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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Differentiation of consumption expenditure”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Chan, Ka-wah. "An analytical study of Hong Kong's private consumption expenditure figures." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1989. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31975677.

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Chan, Ka-wah, and 陳家華. "An analytical study of Hong Kong's private consumption expenditure figures." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1989. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31975677.

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Owen, Dorian. "Money, wealth and expenditure : integrated modelling of consumption and portfolio behaviour /." Cambridge (Mass.) ; London ; New York : Cambridge university press, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37362785q.

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Molana, H. "The aggregate consumption function : Theoretical formulation, econometric specification and the UK evidence." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380555.

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Jibril, Ghazali Ado. "Trends in Household Consumption Expenditure among the Six Geopolitical Zones in Nigeria." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6101.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>This study examined the trends in household consumption expenditure among the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria within the context of Engel's law of consumption. The study specifically set out to achieve the following objectives: to determine the trends in household consumption expenditure in Nigeria; to examine the food, health, education and non-food expenditures of households in Nigeria; to estimate the food share of total household expenditure through the estimation of the Engel curve for the six geopolitical zones of Nigeria; to determine if there are co

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Murphy, Brittany Leigh. "Effect of Water Consumption on Resting Metabolism in Adults." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2020. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8405.

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This study analyzed the acute effect of water consumption on resting metabolic rate (RMR). It was hypothesized that water would have a small, nonclinically significant effect on RMR. Men and women ages 18–40 years participated in a crossover study in which each participant received a No Water and Water condition (order determined randomly) with a 7-day washout period between each condition. Both conditions began with visual analog scales to gauge hunger and thirst levels, urine spectrometry to quantify hydration status, and height and weight measurements. The No Water condition consisted of a

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Sarno, Lucio. "Essays in macroeconomics and international finance." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.364179.

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Tolar, Martin, of Western Sydney Macarthur University, and Faculty of Business and Technology. "Satisficing versus optimising behaviour in the non-durable consumption expenditure decision making process." THESIS_FBT_XXX_Tolar_M.xml, 1995. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/108.

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The new classical school's dominance of mainstream economic thought in recent years has brought with it the associated adoption of rational economic agents ( in the Muthian sense) by mainstream economists. This thesis challenges this underlying assumption of human behaviour in the context of the non-durable consumption expenditure decision making process. In doing so, our attention will be placed upon the weak or more general form of the hypothesis, which has come to be known as optimisation. We employ a behavioural methodology in an attempt to ascertain if individuals adhere to the optimising

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Kondeh, Sahr M'Gbenbo. "The determinants of household consumption expenditure patterns in Sierra Leone : an empirical investigation." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336839.

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Tolar, Martin. "Satisficing versus optimising behaviour in the non-durable consumption expenditure decision making process." Thesis, [Campbelltown, N.S.W. : The Author], 1995. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/108.

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The new classical school's dominance of mainstream economic thought in recent years has brought with it the associated adoption of rational economic agents ( in the Muthian sense) by mainstream economists. This thesis challenges this underlying assumption of human behaviour in the context of the non-durable consumption expenditure decision making process. In doing so, our attention will be placed upon the weak or more general form of the hypothesis, which has come to be known as optimisation. We employ a behavioural methodology in an attempt to ascertain if individuals adhere to the optimising

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11

Sherringston, Richard Ian. "Developing disparities : consumption and social differentiation in post-adjustment Dar es Salaam." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.685310.

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12

Owusu, Ansah Michael. "Income and Price Effect on Bilateral Trade and Consumption Through Expenditure Channel: A Case of Chickpea." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/31829.

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Income and price affect chickpea trade expenditure and consumption expenditure share respectively. An empirical model was estimated to examine the trade effect through the expenditure channel using Almost Ideal Demand System and thus considering non-homotheticity in preferences. The results of the analysis indicated that global chickpea trade has increased from 100000 metric tons in 1988 to about 2.5 million metric tons in 2015. Between the same period consumption and production of chickpea had an increasing trend. USA and Canada had become part of the top 10 chickpea producers by 2015 signify

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13

Dehkordi, Feridoon Koohi-Kamali. "Welfare and consumption rationing : a study in behaviour based on a war-time Iranian household expenditure survey." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.422457.

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14

Plechanovaite, Samanta, and Carolin Strömgren. "National economic performance and alcohol consumption : A study on the Baltic and Nordic countries." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-47204.

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Europe is known for being the continent, in which most alcohol is consumed. The amount consumed varies across the continent and is highest in the Nordic and Baltic countries. The tradition of how alcohol is consumed differs across Europe. Generally, the south of Europe consumes alcohol more frequently, but in smaller quantities. While in the north part of Europe larger quantities are consumed on fewer occasions, this is also referred to as binge drinking. However, this alone is not able to explain the variance in consumption patterns. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the s

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15

Irvine, Christopher J. "The Determination of Total Energy Expenditure During and Following Repeated High-Intensity Intermittent Sprint Work." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1431340262.

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Thuesen, Anna Helena, and Benjamin Lindahl. "Comparison of oxygen consumption while walking on treadmill wearing MBT Shoes versus Orthopedic Shoes : A treatise on shoe mass." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för rehabilitering, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-13695.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate if there was any difference in energy expenditure (kcal/min) and oxygen consumption (VO2) between subjects walking with Masai Barefoot Technology ® (MBT) shoes and regular orthopedic shoes. The research hypothesis was that MBT shoes demand more energy expenditure than regular orthopedic shoes. Methods: Seven women aged 49-65 were recruited for the study. The subjects were tested in two sessions, with a minimum of two weeks in between each sesssion. On each test session the subjects walked with both MBT shoes and orthopedic shoes which were

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17

Cloutier, Martin. "Households' expenditure patterns and income distribution in the Canadian agriculture and food industries : an input-output analysis." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=69544.

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The objective of the research was to demonstrate the need, feasibility and relevance of disaggregating by income group the endogenized household sector in the Canadian Input-Output (I-O) model. Personal expenditures and revenue sources were endogenized into Agriculture Canada's I-O open model. Two models were developed, Model 1 and Model 2. Model 1 was a closed model that assumed homogeneity among households. Model 2 relaxed the homogeneity assumption.<br>The superiority of Model 2 was empirically demonstrated by comparing the economic indicators generated by the models. The indicators of inte

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St-Onge, Marie-Pierre. "Effect of medium versus long chain triglyceride consumption on energy expenditure, substrate oxidation and body composition in overweight men and women." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84436.

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Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) have long been advocated as potential weight-lowering agents or potential tools in the treatment and prevention of human obesity. These statements have been made after findings from human and animal trials that consumption of MCT increases energy expenditure and fat oxidation compared to long chain triglycerides (LCT). In addition, animal studies have resulted in lower body weight gain and smaller fat depots when animals were fed MCT compared to those fed LCT. However, long-term controlled trials studying the effects of consumption of MCT in humans have

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19

Saisekar, Avantika. "Did Consumers Really Change Their Consumption Habits After the 2008 Recession? A Look into Consumer Expenditure Using Milton Friedman's Permanent Income Hypothesis." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/508.

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This paper focuses on the consumer expenditure habits in the years following the 2008 recession as compared to Milton Freidman’s Permanent Income Hypothesis. Panel data collected at the household level from the Consumer Expenditure Survey was used to analyze the change in consumption based on the change in income for the years 2009, 2010 and 2011. To achieve a greater understanding of expenditure patterns, this essay also analyzes the income elasticity of demand for elastic goods including expenditure on apparel, food eaten at restaurants, entertainment and transportation. With the use of pane

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Okore, Jeremiah K. "The Impact of Alcohol Beverage Price and Tax on Alcohol Consumption." Youngstown State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1433437600.

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21

Čapek, Dušan. "Relativní chudoba českých domácností a jejich spotřební chování." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-19179.

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One of the key tasks ahead for EU countries is assessment and fight against poverty and social exclusion. Each member of european community has to concern with poverty measurement and prediction of households, which are by poverty endangered. Related to household income decrease under certain level (poverty line) is change of consumer behaviour, which can lead to increase of material inanition. This diploma work is therefore focused on determination of indicators, which either increase the risk of czech household decreasing below poverty line or monitor differences in customer behaviour of rel

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Atchison, Sunny Blue. "The Effects of Hiking Pole Use on Physiological Variables and Rate of Perceived Exertion While Hiking Uphill." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2010. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/310.

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An increasing amount of hikers have added hiking poles to their outings to aid in reducing fatigue of the lower body and enhance stability. However, very little research has been conducted on the use of poles during continuous uphill hiking. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of pole use under field conditions on the rate of perceived exertion, physiological variables [oxygen consumption (VO2), heart rate (HR), non-protein respiratory exchange ratio (RER), & total energy expenditure (TEE)], and time to completion during a 1.68 km continuous uphill (12.6% grade) hike. Ten

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23

Tolar, Martin. "Satisficing versus optimising behaviour in the non-durable consumption expenditure decision making process : an empirical examination of Australian data for the period 1976(1) - 1994(2) /." [Campbelltown, N.S.W. : The Author], 1995. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030703.130007/index.html.

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Yang, Vicky (Mengyue). "The Forecasting Power of the Index of Consumer Sentiment: How Robust is It to Alternative Specifications?" Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1180.

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Using data from the Michigan Consumer Survey, I explore alternatives for constructing the Index of Consumer Sentiment (ICS) to improve its forecasting power regarding consumption and its components. Questions which seemed to matter in the past are no longer good predictors. For more recent sample periods, expectations of automobile purchases, unemployment, and current economic situations are more important than categories selected previously. An alternative index is constructed accordingly. Applying different techniques suggested in the literature, the new index significantly outperforms the I

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25

Bjellerup, Mårten. "Essays on Consumption : - Aggregation, Asymmetry and Asset Distributions." Doctoral thesis, Växjö universitet, Ekonomihögskolan, EHV, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-406.

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The dissertation consists of four self-contained essays on consumption. Essays 1 and 2 consider different measures of aggregate consumption, and Essays 3 and 4 consider how the distributions of income and wealth affect consumption from a macro and micro perspective, respectively. Essay 1 considers the empirical practice of seemingly interchangeable use of two measures of consumption; total consumption expenditure and consumption expenditure on nondurable goods and services. Using data from Sweden and the US in an error correction model, it is shown that consumption functions based on the two m

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26

Fallon, Kristine M. "The impact of wearable weights on the cardiovascular and metabolic responses to treadmill walking." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002975.

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Brasil, Maria Cristina de Faria. "Espelhos e imagens: um estudo sobre o consumo e distinção de mulheres da “alta classe” gaúcha." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2012. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/4616.

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Submitted by Fabricia Fialho Reginato (fabriciar) on 2015-07-23T00:27:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaBrasil.pdf: 872957 bytes, checksum: 1b3b71e61cc6340d3b0221de8eb9f3a8 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-23T00:27:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaBrasil.pdf: 872957 bytes, checksum: 1b3b71e61cc6340d3b0221de8eb9f3a8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-12-30<br>Nenhuma<br>O presente estudo tem como principal objeto de investigação e análise o consumo das mulheres de uma fração da “alta classe” do Rio Grande do Sul como forma de obtenção de prestígio e conseqüente fornecedor de símb

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Björklund, Johanna. "Emergy analysis to assess ecological sustainability : strengths and weaknesses /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, 2000. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/2000/91-576-5794-7.pdf.

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Bohman, Lennart. "Energiförbrukning vid havspaddling." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, NV, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-11081.

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Syfte med denna studie var att undersöka energiförbrukningen vid havspaddling. Energiförbrukningen undersöktes i vila och vid två olika hastigheter (4 och 7 km/h), först med en olastad och sedan med en lastad kajak (20 kg). Dessutom undersöktes hur det passiva motståndet förändrades vid successivt ökad hastigheten. Studien genomfördes i en försöksgrupp med jämn könsfördelning och med varierande ålder och paddlingserfarenhet. I studiens första del uppmättes försökspersonernas hjärtfrekvens i förhållande till syrgasupptag och koldioxidproduktion vid en successivt ökad belastning i en kajakergome

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Costa, Tatienne Neder Figueira da. "Análise do gasto energético em diferentes exercícios físicos realizados na intensidade do limiar anaeróbio." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/82/82131/tde-09062010-101703/.

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Sabe-se que as diferentes respostas metabólicas advindas da realização de um exercício físico são influenciadas por fatores como idade, gênero, estado nutricional, assim como pelas próprias variáveis do exercício físico, em especial a intensidade e duração. Embora estas últimas variáveis sejam bastante estudadas, há uma lacuna na literatura sobre o comportamento do consumo de oxigênio (\'VO IND.2\'), gasto energético e lactacidemia quando diferentes exercícios são realizados na intensidade do limiar anaeróbio (AT). Além disso, não há relatos sobre uma possível fase estável do lactato em exercí

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31

Sancassani, Andrei [UNESP]. "Custo energético durante a prática do Kendō e proposição de protocolo específico para avaliação da aptidão aeróbia em praticantes." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/138294.

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Submitted by Andrei Sancassani null (andreisanca@hotmail.com) on 2016-05-09T12:37:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação-4.pdf: 1004721 bytes, checksum: 5e21e3f1719813a43afcc58ade609212 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Felipe Augusto Arakaki (arakaki@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2016-05-12T13:01:48Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 sancassani_a_me_rcla.pdf: 1004721 bytes, checksum: 5e21e3f1719813a43afcc58ade609212 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-12T13:01:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 sancassani_a_me_rcla.pdf: 1004721 bytes, checksum: 5e21e3f1719813a43afcc58ade609212 (MD5) Pre

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32

Almojel, Suliman. "Characteristics of United States Seafood Consumers." UKnowledge, 2016. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/agecon_etds/38.

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In this thesis, I conducted an analysis of the consumption patterns associated with demographic and socio-economic characteristics, using Tobit and double-hurdle models. Data were collected for 11,574 households from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics for the year of 2014. Specific determinants included household size, age, income, gender, education, race, region, marital status, and whether the household lived in a coastal state. The results reveal that seafood expenditures are sequential decisions. Asian racial groups, households headed by married couples, a large number of members in househo

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33

Leuck, Marlene Pooch. "Aplicação dos aspectos cronobiológicos da terapia nutricional enteral em pacientes internados em um hospital geral terciário." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/37298.

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Introdução: O reconhecimento da importância da nutrição enteral em pacientes hospitalizados gerou novos métodos de administração, o que leva a muitas perguntas: quais são os efeitos cronobiológicos da terapia nutricional contínua ou intermitente? Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito do horário de administração da nutrição enteral como Zeitgeber do ritmo biológico no gasto energético e consumo de oxigênio, mensurados por calorimetria indireta. Métodos: Ensaio clínico randomizado, realizado de dezembro de 2009 a novembro de 2010, em 34 pacientes com doença neurológica, com idad

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Salameh, Ahlam. "Graded Exercise Stress Testing: Treadmill Protocols Comparison Of Peak Exercise Times In Cardiac Patients." Akron, OH : University of Akron, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=akron1249833172.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Akron, Dept. of Sport Science and Wellness Education-Physical Education, 2009.<br>"August, 2009." Title from electronic thesis title page (viewed 10/7/2009) Advisor, Ronald Otterstetter; Committee members, James Rosneck, Laura Richardson; Department Chair, Victor Pinheiro; Dean of the College, Mark D. Shermis; Dean of the Graduate School, George R. Newkome. Includes bibliographical references.

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35

Sousa, Julio Cesar Silva de. "Jogos de realidade virtual em indivíduos pós-acidente vascular cerebral: respostas fisiológicas agudas e sua reprodutibilidade." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/39/39135/tde-13072017-100150/.

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Os jogos de realidade virtual (JRV) são utilizados como estratégia complementar de reabilitação motora em indivíduos pós-acidente vascular cerebral (AVC). Porém, o impacto cardiovascular e metabólico desses jogos foi pouco investigado, o que é essencial para uma reabilitação completa. Com esse intuito, este estudo avaliou as respostas de frequência cardíaca (FC) e consumo de oxigênio (VO2) durante os JRV, comparando-as ao limiar anaeróbio (Lan) e ao ponto de compensação respiratória (PCR) e calculando o gasto energético (GE). Além disso, investigou-se as respostas da FC, pressão arterial (PA)

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Kramulová, Jana. "Regionalizace výdajů na konečnou spotřebu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-124518.

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The aim of this diploma thesis is to regionalize the final consumption expenditure of households, general government and also non-profit organisations serving households. It is necessary to search for suitable regionalisation keys (weights) for each of consumption expenditure of all three sectors mentioned above. With these keys it is then possible to divide the national value (taken from national accounts) into the regions. The national values are regionalised to NUTS 3 level (14 regions called "kraj" in the Czech Republic). In the thesis obtained results are also assessed from the regional p

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37

Botton, Florent. "Mesure et modélisation bioénergétique des exercices intermittents : application au tennis." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00863609.

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L'objectif de ce travail était de valider une méthode simple permettant de déterminer la sollicitation des métabolismes aérobie et anaérobie en cours d'activité en prenant l'exemple du tennis. Son principe général est de séquencer l'activité globale composite en sous-activités appelées activités fondamentales AF et de déterminer pour chacune d'entre elles la consigne énergétique DEc(i) afin de modéliser l'adaptation des filières énergétiques grâce au modèle bioénergétique Astrabio©. Des étalonnages permettent d'obtenir les fonctions d'astreinte qui relient DEc(i) à un paramètre mécanique M per

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38

Simonsson, Per. "Bidrag till familjens ekonomiska historia : Inflytande över konsumtionen inom svenska hushåll under 1900-talet." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Ekonomisk-historiska institutionen, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-688.

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This dissertation deals with consumption in Swedish households between 1913 and 2001. More specifically, it asks whose resources matter most in determining consumption patterns. As a second question, the dissertation also attempts to establish whether the fact that simple covariance between a spouse’s background variables implies that the spouse has any influence at all over the household’s consumption decisions. The theoretical background is mostly drawn from literature regarding intra-household allocations: on the one hand cooperative game theory and on the other hand sociological theory. Co

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Yuba, Tania Yuka. "Evolução dos preços relativos e da estrutura de gastos com alimentos no município de São Paulo: uma aplicação do banco de dados do IPC-FIPE de 1939 a 2010." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/89/89131/tde-14092012-140908/.

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Introdução: A análise das principais tendências sobre consumo de alimentos tem apontado para a diminuição do consumo de alimentos in natura e o aumento do consumo de produtos industrializados. Este padrão de consumo pode levar à deficiências nutricionais e propiciar o surgimento de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis como a obesidade, dislipidemias e hipertensão. Os hábitos de consumo alimentar são afetados por uma grande variedade de fatores em que se destacam os econômicos, como preços relativos de alimentos e renda da população. Analisar a evolução dos preços relativos pode nos fornecer sub

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Ekman, Mattias. "Studies in health economics : modelling and data analysis of costs and survival." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Economic Research Institute, Stockholm School of Economics [Ekonomiska forskningsinstitutet vid Handelshögsk.] (EFI), 2002. http://www.hhs.se/efi/summary/598.htm.

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Brockwell, Erik. "State and industrial actions to influence consumer behavior." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-93334.

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This thesis consists of an introductory part and three papers. Paper [I] examines how taxes affect consumption of commodities that are detrimental to health and the environment. Specifically, this paper examines if a tax increase leads to a significantly larger change in consumption than a producer price change, which is referred to as the signaling effect from taxation. The analysis uses aggregated cross-sectional time series data and information on major legislation introductions in Sweden, Denmark and the United Kingdom from 1970 to 2009. We find the main result to be that the signaling eff

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Björk, Christian. "Den sociala differentieringens retorik och gestaltning : Kritiska perspektiv på funktionalistisk förorts- och bostadsplanering i Stockholm från 1900-talets mitt." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för kultur och estetik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-125914.

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In this thesis, I analys suburb- and housing planning and interior decoration carried out primarily in Stockholm between the 1930s and the 1950s. Functionalism, the overall concept of the period, has perhaps been interpreted in terms of ideological concepts, interpreted as "democratic" and as a progressive dividing line between the past and the future. I examine how housing and suburban planning in Sweden in the mid-20th century was affected by how housing and town planning related to that period's clear class boundaries and well-defined gender roles. I analyse both rhetoric and physical plann

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Meyimdjui, Carine. "Essays on Public Policies of Food Crises and Exports Upgrading in Developing Countries." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne‎ (2017-2020), 2019. http://theses.bu.uca.fr/nondiff/2019CLFAD027_MEYIMDJUI.pdf.

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Les montées de prix des produits alimentaires au cours de la dernière décennie ont attiré l’attention sur une des sources de vulnérabilité les plus sévères dans les pays en développement. Au regard des défaillances du système financier (en l’occurrence le manque de produits d’assurance appropriés pour faire face aux chocs extérieurs), ces pays pour la plupart importateurs nets, ont vu leurs factures d’importations exploser à la suite des dernières flambées de prix de produits alimentaires. Cette thèse présente quelques essais analysant, d’une part les politiques publiques en réponse aux crises

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I-Ning, Chu, and 朱宜寧. "Consumption Expenditure, Disposable Income, Principal Component Analysis." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/62446341304615629720.

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碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>應用統計學研究所<br>93<br>The family consumption mainly satisfies member each kind of life on the demand, therefore the different characteristics maybe have different family consumption pattern. The purpose of this study was to know the influence of family characteristics on the consumption expenditure in Hsinchu City. According to the finding, we have made suggestions for business market policy. This research based on Hsinchu City sub-sample of “The survey of family income and expenditure in Taiwan area of Republic of China,2001&2002” conducted by Directorate-General of Budget, Account

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Pan, Zheng-Xi, and 潘政熙. "Income-Varying Intertemporal Allocation of Consumption Expenditure." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/26624154805490385076.

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碩士<br>國立臺北大學<br>經濟學系<br>92<br>With income inequality deteriorates in Taiwan gradually, the thesis analyzes the evolution of income distribution in Taiwan from 1981 to 2002 by utilizing a representative individual model. I use the mechanism of a individual''s rational preference to explain why the rich get richer and the poor get poorer. In different consumption propensity, the intertemporal elasticity of substitution and the expenditure elasticity of demand for food are the tools that measure the evolution of income distribution. The study uses generalized method of moments (GMM) to measure th

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Lee, Jean-Yu, and 李正俞. "The Consumption and Leisure Expenditure of Taiwan." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68797994725027337298.

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CHEN, YU-MIN, and 陳昱閔. "The Effect of Family Structure on Consumption Expenditure." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31725517520447933902.

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碩士<br>國立暨南國際大學<br>經濟學系<br>104<br>This study examines the effect of family structure on consumption expenditure by using multiple regression analysis on data of nine recent Report on the Survey of Personal Income Distribution in Taiwan Area of the Republic of China. The methodologies of this study are Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and Two-stage Least Squares (2SLS).2SLS can overcome the endogenous problem of family structure which may leads to confounding results of OLS. 2SLS uses the sex of the firstborn child as an instrument to family structure. This study finds that offer controlling for fam

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Chiang, Chia-Hui, and 江佳慧. "Study on Structure of Family Leisure Consumption Expenditure." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67106698170941093596.

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碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>應用統計學研究所<br>90<br>Due to the rapid development in both economy and society in recent years, national income has been growing incessantly. Fueling with the prevalence of education, people on Taiwan, in additional for pursuing for material life, have turned their emphasis on recreational and leisure activities. In January, 1998, Bureau of Personnel Affairs, Executive Yuan announced 5-working- day-week, the working time and leisure pattern changed drastically, leaving lot more time for free use for people here. Under the circumstance of changed concept on leisure and traveling and i

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Hsien, Kuang-Chung, and 謝光中. "The empirical research of housing repair consumption expenditure." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30615937064732093556.

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Chen, Jia-Fen, and 陳家芬. "Association Between Comorbidity, Medical Consumption/Expenditure for Depression." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qx5ktu.

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