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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Ecosystem extent”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 2 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Virtanen, Elina, Louise Forsblom, Liisa Saikkonen, Susanna Jernberg, Markku Viitasalo, and Soile Kulmala. "Marine ecosystem extent and condition pilot accounts for Finland." One Ecosystem 9 (December 11, 2024): e138839. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.9.e138839.

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Ecosystem accounting provides a standardised framework for evaluating the economic value of ecosystems to society. Following the international accounting standard, System of Environmental Economic Accounting – Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA), we present first marine ecosystem extent pilot accounts for Finland, based on three habitat classification systems: the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), the EU Habitats Directive (HD) and the IUCN Red List of Ecosystems (RLE). We assess their condition using indicators from the Water Framework Directive, which measure ecosystem quality through b

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Lee, Calvin K. F., Clare Duncan, Emily Nicholson, et al. "Mapping the Extent of Mangrove Ecosystem Degradation by Integrating an Ecological Conceptual Model with Satellite Data." Remote Sensing 13, no. 11 (2021): 2047. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13112047.

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Anthropogenic and natural disturbances can cause degradation of ecosystems, reducing their capacity to sustain biodiversity and provide ecosystem services. Understanding the extent of ecosystem degradation is critical for estimating risks to ecosystems, yet there are few existing methods to map degradation at the ecosystem scale and none using freely available satellite data for mangrove ecosystems. In this study, we developed a quantitative classification model of mangrove ecosystem degradation using freely available earth observation data. Crucially, a conceptual model of mangrove ecosystem

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Petersen, Jan-Erik, Emanuele Mancosu, and Steven King. "Ecosystem extent accounts for Europe." Ecosystem Services 57 (October 2022): 101457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2022.101457.

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Garnåsjordet, Per Arild, Margrete Steinnes, Zofie Cimburova, Megan Nowell, David N. Barton, and Iulie Aslaksen. "Urban green. Integrating ecosystem extent and condition data in urban ecosystem accounts. Examples from the Oslo region." Statistical Journal of the IAOS 37, no. 4 (2021): 1247–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/sji-210834.

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The article enhances the knowledge base for the assessment of urban ecosystem services, within the United Nations System of Environmental-Economic Accounting Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA), recently adopted as an international statistical standard. The SEEA EA is based on spatial extent accounts (area of ecosystems) and biophysical condition accounts (ecological state of ecosystems). Case studies from the Oslo region are explored, combining land use/land cover maps from Statistics Norway with satellite data. The results illustrate that a combination of land use/land cover data for ecosystem ex

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Zhang, Xiangping, Yuanjian Wang, Junhua Li, Yanhui Zhang, and Shuping Zhang. "Emergy-Based Evaluation of Xiaolangdi Reservoir’s Impact on the Ecosystem Health and Services of the Lower Yellow River." Sustainability 16, no. 20 (2024): 8857. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16208857.

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The disturbance in river ecosystems caused by reservoirs and dams has become a critical topic, attracting increasing attention. However, the extent to which reservoir and dam construction and operation impact downstream river ecosystem health and ecosystem service functions is not fully understood. This research examines the Xiaolangdi Reservoir and the Lower Yellow River (LYR) ecosystem in China as a case study. We analyzed the complex material and energy flows in the LYR ecosystem using emergy theory and developed a set of emergy-based indicators for the quantitative assessment of river ecos

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Griffith, Daniel M., Caroline E. R. Lehmann, Caroline A. E. Strömberg, et al. "Comment on “The extent of forest in dryland biomes”." Science 358, no. 6365 (2017): eaao1309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aao1309.

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Bastin et al. (Reports, 12 May 2017, p. 635) infer forest as more globally extensive than previously estimated using tree cover data. However, their forest definition does not reflect ecosystem function or biotic composition. These structural and climatic definitions inflate forest estimates across the tropics and undermine conservation goals, leading to inappropriate management policies and practices in tropical grassy ecosystems.

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Farrell, Catherine, Lisa Coleman, Mary Kelly-Quinn, et al. "Applying the System of Environmental Economic Accounting-Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA-EA) framework at catchment scale to develop ecosystem extent and condition accounts." One Ecosystem 6 (April 28, 2021): e65582. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.6.e65582.

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Ecosystem accounting is a tool to integrate nature into decision-making in a more structured way. Applying the use of nationally available datasets at catchment scale and following the System of Environmental Economic Accounting-Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA-EA) framework, we present results from a catchment case study in Ireland, highlighting findings specifically in relation to the development of ecosystem extent and condition accounts. In the absence of a national ecosystem map, CORINE landcover mapping formed the basic data for extent and type of ecosystems, distinguishing woodlands and fores

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Polak, Tal, James E. M. Watson, Richard A. Fuller, et al. "Efficient expansion of global protected areas requires simultaneous planning for species and ecosystems." Royal Society Open Science 2, no. 4 (2015): 150107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.150107.

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The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)'s strategic plan advocates the use of environmental surrogates, such as ecosystems, as a basis for planning where new protected areas should be placed. However, the efficiency and effectiveness of this ecosystem-based planning approach to adequately capture threatened species in protected area networks is unknown. We tested the application of this approach in Australia according to the nation's CBD-inspired goals for expansion of the national protected area system. We set targets for ecosystems (10% of the extent of each ecosystem) and threatened sp

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Farrell, Catherine, Lisa Coleman, Daniel Norton, et al. "Developing peatland ecosystem accounts to guide targets for restoration." One Ecosystem 6 (December 22, 2021): e76838. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.6.e76838.

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The United Nations System of Environmental and Economic Accounting - Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA) is a geospatial approach, whereby existing data on ecosystem stocks and flows are collated to show changes over time. The framework has been proposed as a means to track and monitor ecosystem restoration targets across the EU. Condition is a key consideration in the conservation assessment of habitats protected under the EU Habitats Directive and ecosystem condition accounts are also integral to the SEEA EA. While SEEA EA accounts have been developed at EU level for an array for ecosystem types,

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Toledo, David, Matt Sanderson, Kenneth Spaeth, John Hendrickson, and Jeff Printz. "Extent of Kentucky Bluegrass and Its Effect on Native Plant Species Diversity and Ecosystem Services in the Northern Great Plains of the United States." Invasive Plant Science and Management 7, no. 4 (2014): 543–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ipsm-d-14-00029.1.

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AbstractKentucky bluegrass, a nonnative species, has invaded rangelands in the United States and is currently present in most rangelands across the Northern Great Plains. Despite its accelerated expansion, the consequences of Kentucky bluegrass on the diversity of native plant species and on ecosystem services remain largely unknown. We synthesized the available data related to Kentucky bluegrass and how it affects native plant diversity and ecosystem services. We found that invasion may bring negative consequences to ecosystem services, such as pollination, habitat for wildlife species, and a

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Gomez, Cardona Camilo, Janwar Moreno, Andrea Contreras, et al. "Accounting of marine and coastal ecosystems at the Ramsar Site, Estuarine Delta System of the Magdalena River, Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta, Colombia." One Ecosystem 8 (March 21, 2023): e98852. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.8.e98852.

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The Cienaga Grande de Santa Marta Ramsar Site (CGSM) is the most important Caribbean estuarine wetland in Colombia. The site represents a strategically important ecosystem supporting the national and local economy. However, their ability to provide ecosystem services has been seriously affected mainly due to changes in land use, disturbances of water flows, man-made climate change and interannual climatic variability. These circumstances led to its inclusion in the Montreux Record, a register of wetland sites on the 'List of Wetlands of International Importance' where variations in ecological

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Comer, Patrick J., Jose Valdez, Henrique M. Pereira, et al. "Conserving Ecosystem Diversity in the Tropical Andes." Remote Sensing 14, no. 12 (2022): 2847. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14122847.

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Documenting temporal trends in the extent of ecosystems is essential to monitoring their status but combining this information with the degree of protection helps us assess the effectiveness of societal actions for conserving ecosystem diversity and related ecosystem services. We demonstrated indicators in the Tropical Andes using both potential (pre-industrial) and recent (~2010) distribution maps of terrestrial ecosystem types. We measured long-term ecosystem loss, representation of ecosystem types within the current protected areas, quantifying the additional representation offered by prote

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Rahayu, Agavia Kori, Risti Endriani Arhatin, Jordan Gacutan, et al. "Optimising Marine Basic Spatial Units (MBSU) for Ocean Accounting using empirical data from Saleh Bay, Indonesia." One Ecosystem 9 (August 19, 2024): e125578. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.9.e125578.

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Ocean Accounts, aligned with the UN System of Environmental Economic Accounting – Environmental Accounting (SEEA EA), bring together economic, social and environmental information in a coherent and standardised manner. Ecosystem extent is a structure to understand environmental assets and uses a basic spatial unit to facilitate the classification and measurement of ecosystems by type. This study tested the impact of grid size and method of designation per grid cell for Marine Basic Spatial Units (MBSU), using Saleh Bay, Indonesia as a case study. The extent of mangrove, seagrass and coral reef

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Ha, Duong, Marie-Chantale Pelletier, Akira Weller-Wong, Alia Alshamari, Claire Horner, and Glenn Finau. "Applying Marine and Coastal Ecosystem Accounting in an estuary managed by a Not-for-Profit Organisation: Evidence from Australia." One Ecosystem 10 (May 23, 2025): e153237. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.10.e153237.

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This paper explores the application of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting - Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA-EA) framework in the Derwent Estuary in Tasmania, Australia, which is managed by a not-for-profit organisation. Following the principles of the SEEA-EA, we constructed a set of ecosystem accounts, inclusive of ecosystem extent (covering the key ecosystems present in the Derwent Estuary), ecosystem condition (seagrass and rocky reef) and associated ecosystem services flows (global climate regulation, fish nursery and recreational fishing) in physical and monetary terms. The ecosys

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De Fioravante, Paolo De, Andrea Strollo, Alice Cavalli, et al. "Ecosystem Mapping and Accounting in Italy Based on Copernicus and National Data through Integration of EAGLE and SEEA-EA Frameworks." Land 12, no. 2 (2023): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12020286.

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Developing appropriate tools to understand and protect ecosystems and the services they provide is of unprecedented importance. This work describes the activity performed by ISPRA for the mapping of the types of ecosystems and the evaluation of their related ecosystem services, to meet the needs of the “ecosystem extent account” and “ecosystem services physical account” activities envisaged by the SEEA-EA framework. A map of the types of ecosystems is proposed, obtained by integrating the main Copernicus data with the ISPRA National Land Consumption Map, according to the MAES (Mapping and Asse

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Bajaj, Miss Sakshi Shankar, and Miss Anam Mohd Sharif Ansari. "Impact of Climate Change on Freshwater Resources." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 6, no. 31[A] (2025): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15487580.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Freshwater ecosystems, including rivers, lakes, and wetlands, are highly sensitive to both natural and human-induced environmental changes. These ecosystems are intricately linked through hydrological and ecological processes, influencing and being influenced by surrounding landscapes. The extent to which a freshwater system responds to climate change is determined by various factors, including the intensity of climatic shifts, interactions with human activities, and the ecosystem's inherent characteristics. As a result, predicting these responses in advance remains a

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Dr., Prakash Laxmanrao Dompale. "Ecosystems and the energy cycle in the environment!" International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 8 (2023): 36–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7800714.

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Due to the diversity in natural structure and climate, India has many ecosystems of greater or lesser extent. India has major ecosystems like mountain, plateau, forest, desert, river, wetland, coastal etc. Every ecosystem, every living society has a limit of endurance. If there is a change in the elements of the environment and if the balance is disturbed, the consequences of this are seen on the ecosystem. Ecosystems are dynamic and may occasionally be disturbed. The more frequent or more severe the disturbances in the ecosystem, the longer it takes for the ecosystem to return to its original

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Grunewald, Karsten, Burkhard Schweppe-Kraft, Ralf-Uwe Syrbe, et al. "Hierarchical classification system of Germany's ecosystems as basis for an ecosystem accounting – methods and first results." One Ecosystem 5 (May 4, 2020): e50648. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.5.e50648.

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Information on changes in the area of different ecosystems is needed in order to establish an accounting system for ecosystem conditions and services. Currently, there are no comprehensive field mappings for the German federal states that obey a uniform mapping system. To create a nationwide "ecosystem accounting", it is necessary to develop a uniform system of ecosystem classifications that can consistently deal with diverse nationwide data sources on the extent and condition of ecosystems, some of which use their own forms of classification. Against this background, we present a concrete pro

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Knockaert, Mirjam, Matthias Deschryvere, and Laura Lecluyse. "The relationship between organizational interdependence and additionality obtained from innovation ecosystem participation." Science and Public Policy 46, no. 4 (2019): 490–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scz002.

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Abstract Despite the increased interest in innovation ecosystems, few studies have assessed the extent to which the proclaimed benefits from participating in such ecosystems also occur, and under which circumstances they do occur. Uniting the literature on organizational interdependence and social exchange theory, we assess the behavioral and output additionality obtained by innovation ecosystem participants. In doing so, we build upon a sample of 473 innovative Finnish companies, of which 312 participated in an innovation ecosystem. We find a significantly positive relationship between organi

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Czúcz, Bálint, Heather Keith, Amanda Driver, Bethanna Jackson, Emily Nicholson, and Joachim Maes. "A common typology for ecosystem characteristics and ecosystem condition variables." One Ecosystem 6 (January 27, 2021): e58218. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.6.e58218.

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The UN System of Environmental-Economic Accounting Experimental Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EEA) aims at regular and standardised stocktaking on the extent of ecosystems, their condition and the services they provide to society. Recording the condition of ecosystems is one of the most complex pieces in this exercise, needing to be supported by robust and consistent guidelines. SEEA EEA defines the condition of an ecosystem as its overall quality, measured in terms of quantitative metrics describing both abiotic and biotic characteristics. The main objective of this paper is to propose a simple

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Dee, Laura E., Michel De Lara, Christopher Costello, and Steven D. Gaines. "To what extent can ecosystem services motivate protecting biodiversity?" Ecology Letters 20, no. 8 (2017): 935–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.12790.

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Gibbons, Anthony, Francesco Martini, Cian White, et al. "ExActR: A Shiny app for creating ecosystem extent accounts." Ecological Informatics 87 (July 2025): 103072. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2025.103072.

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Gunawan, Teguh Satria, Marsha Hamidah, Agavia Kori Rahayu, et al. "National-scale mapping of ecosystems to improve ocean accounting for marine and coastal management in Indonesia." One Ecosystem 10 (May 21, 2025): e155166. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.10.e155166.

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This study presents a comprehensive national-scale mapping of Indonesia's coastal ecosystems — coral reefs, mangroves and seagrass — using Sentinel-2 and SPOT satellite imagery. The mapping covers 2018 and 2021, validated with ground-truthing and secondary data and spatial analyses were conducted using modelling and digitisation. This study revealed changes in ecosystem extent where coral reefs increased from 1,212,207.46 ha in 2018 to 1,216,249.74 ha in 2021, while seagrass expanded from 273,122.60 ha to 273,950.87 ha and mangroves expanded from 3,329,459.72 ha to 3,364,769.05 ha. Despite the

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Schmidt, Martin, Peter Weißhuhn, Jürgen Augustin, et al. "Evaluation of the ecosystem services approach in agricultural literature." One Ecosystem 2 (February 15, 2017): e11613. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.2.e11613.

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The ecosystem services approach is increasingly used in scientific literature all over the world. Originally the concept was proposed for natural or semi-natural ecosystems. However, for some years the approach is also used in literature related to agriculture. While ecosystems under agricultural management provide important services, the management also has negative environmental effects and consumes certain ecosystem services. This raises the question in what relation and to which extent the ecosystem services approach is applied in agricultural research. Moreover, it is interesting where an

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Kotsiras, Konstantinos, Ioannis P. Kokkoris, Arne Strid, and Panayotis Dimopoulos. "Integrating Plant Diversity Data into Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystem and Their Services (MAES) Implementation in Greece: Woodland and Forest Pilot." Forests 11, no. 9 (2020): 956. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11090956.

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Research Highlights: This is the first approach that integrates biodiversity data into Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystem and their Services (MAES) implementation and natural capital accounting process, at the national scale, using an extensive vascular plant dataset for Greece. Background and Objectives: The study aims to support the MAES implementation in Greece, by assessing, as a pilot, the woodland and forest ecosystem type; the targets of the study are: (a) Identify and map ecosystem type extent; (b) identify ecosystem condition using biodiversity in terms of plant species richness (i.e

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Ramenskaya, Lyudmila. "The concept of ecosystem in economic and management studies." Upravlenets 11, no. 4 (2020): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29141/2218-5003-2020-11-4-2.

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The concept of ecosystem enjoys growing popularity among academics and practitioners around the globe. However, due to the inconsistent use and the vagueness of definitions, the application of the concept in economic and management studies is impeded. The paper systematizes the prerequisites, theoretical foundations and conceptual framework of ecosystems as a concept for describing a new structure of social relations. The methodological basis of the research is organizational ecology theory, dynamic capabilities theory and neo-institutional theory. Structural-logical, bibliographic and criteri

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Selgrath, Jennifer C., and Sarah E. Gergel. "How Much is Enough? Improving Participatory Mapping Using Area Rarefaction Curves." Land 8, no. 11 (2019): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land8110166.

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Participatory mapping is a valuable approach for documenting the influence of human activities on species, ecosystems, and ecosystem services, as well as the variability of human activities over space and time. This method is particularly valuable in data-poor systems; however, there has never been a systematic approach for identifying the total number of respondents necessary to map the entire spatial extent of a particular human activity. Here, we develop a new technique for identifying sufficient respondent sample sizes for participatory mapping by adapting species rarefaction curves. With

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Kervinio, Yann, Clément Surun, Adrien Comte, and Harold Levrel. "Defining ecological liabilities and structuring ecosystem accounts to support the transition to sustainable societies." One Ecosystem 8 (May 9, 2023): e98100. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.8.e98100.

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Harnessing reliable and relevant information on ecosystems requires focusing and prioritising information acquisition on dimensions of interest. As a boundary object between ecosystem monitoring, research and public decision-making, ecosystem accounting can serve this purpose. We develop an argument in favour of a set of accounts, consistent with the statistical standard part of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA-EA), that explicitly links monetary accounts to ecosystem extent and condition accounts. The ecosystem condition account is structured in three categories reflectin

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Rendon, Paula, Bastian Steinhoff-Knopp, Philipp Saggau, and Benjamin Burkhard. "Assessment of the relationships between agroecosystem condition and the ecosystem service soil erosion regulation in Northern Germany." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0234288. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0234288.

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Ecosystems provide multiple services that are necessary to maintain human life. Agroecosystems are very productive suppliers of biomass-related provisioning ecosystem services, e.g. food, fibre, and energy. At the same time, they are highly dependent on good ecosystem condition and regulating ecosystem services such as soil fertility, water supply or soil erosion regulation. Assessments of this interplay of ecosystem condition and services are needed to understand the relationships in highly managed systems. Therefore, the aim of this study is twofold: First, to test the concept and indicators

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Nightingale, J. M., S. R. Phinn, and A. A. Held. "Ecosystem process models at multiple scales for mapping tropical forest productivity." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 28, no. 2 (2004): 241–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0309133304pp411ra.

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Quantifying mass and energy exchanges within tropical forests is essential for understanding their role in the global carbon budget and how they will respond to perturbations in climate. This study reviews ecosystem process models designed to predict the growth and productivity of temperate and tropical forest ecosystems. Temperate forest models were included because of the minimal number of tropical forest models. The review provides a multiscale assessment enabling potential users to select a model suited to the scale and type of information they require in tropical forests. Process models a

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Ellis, Jaye. "Crisis, Resilience, and the Time of Law." Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence 32, no. 02 (2019): 305–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjlj.2019.17.

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AbstractThe important and no longer novel insight from ecology that ecosystems are dynamic and ever-changing along immensely complex causal pathways prompts the further insight that environmental protection regimes should promote not a particular ecosystemic end state, but rather ecosystem resilience, or the capacity to absorb and adapt to stress without compromising essential function. For law to embrace resilience as an objective, it is argued, it must itself be dynamic and flexible, capable of learning and adaptation. This poses potentially serious challenges to law’s resilience: to what ex

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C McCormack, Phillipa. "Climate Change, Wildfires and Wetland Ecosystem Services." University of Queensland Law Journal 39, no. 3 (2020): 417–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.38127/uqlj.v39i3.5655.

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Australia’s 2019–20 fire season has been described as the ‘Black Summer’. Vast swathes of the continent burned, including areas that have not been fire-prone in the past, such as wet rainforest and alpine wetlands. This article considers the implications of more frequent and intense wildfires for wetland ecosystems and the extremely valuable ecosystem services that they provide. The article investigates what Australia’s laws have to say about restoring ecosystem services after extreme events such as fire. In particular, the article considers the extent to which existing laws anticipate the pos

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TAHER, MOCHTAR MUHAMMAD, M. MUKHLIS KAMAL, and ZAIRION ZAIRION. "Potential and management of mangrove ecosystem in South Jailolo Sub-district, West Halmahera, North Moluccas." Bonorowo Wetlands 2, no. 1 (2012): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/w020103.

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Taher MM, Kamal MM, Zairion. 2012. Potential and management of mangrove ecosystem in South Jailolo Sub-district of West Halmahera, North Moluccas. Bonorowo Wetlands 2: 19-30. Mangrove ecosystem in South Jailolo District has many functions for coastal area. This is a concern because the extent of mangrove ecosystems decreases from year to year due to the exploitation and conversion for various purposes without considering the ecological functions and physical function of mangrove ecosystems. This research aims to describe potential and existing condition of mangrove ecosystem and also to give d

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Katrandzhiev, Kostadin, Kremena Gocheva, and Svetla Bratanova-Doncheva. "Whole System Data Integration for Condition Assessments of Climate Change Impacts: An Example in High-Mountain Ecosystems in Rila (Bulgaria)." Diversity 14, no. 4 (2022): 240. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d14040240.

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To study climate impacts, data integration from heterogeneous sources is imperative for long-term monitoring in data sparse areas such as the High Mountain Ecosystems in the Rila Mountain, Bulgaria—difficult to both access and observe remotely due to frequent clouds. This task is especially challenging because discerning trends in vegetation location, condition and functioning requires observing over decades. To integrate the existing sparse data, we apply the Whole System framework adapted nationally in the Bulgarian Methodological Framework for Mapping and Assessment of ecosystem services. A

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Zhou, Yanqing, Yaoming Li, Wei Li, Feng Li, and Qinchuan Xin. "Ecological Responses to Climate Change and Human Activities in the Arid and Semi-Arid Regions of Xinjiang in China." Remote Sensing 14, no. 16 (2022): 3911. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14163911.

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Understanding the impacts and extent of both climate change and human activities on ecosystems is crucial to sustainable development. With low anti-interference ability, arid and semi-arid ecosystems are particularly sensitive to disturbances from both climate change and human activities. We investigated how and to what extent climate variation and human activities influenced major indicators that are related to ecosystem functions and conditions in the past decades in Xinjiang, a typical arid and semi-arid region in China. We analyzed the changing trends of evapotranspiration (ET), gross prim

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Nikolov, Petar, Desislava Hristova, and Vanya Stoycheva. "Modeling of flood regulation for ecosystem accounting: a case study of Ogosta river basin." Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society 46 (June 9, 2022): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jbgs.e86288.

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The System of Environmental-Economic Accounting &ndash; Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA-EA) is a spatially-based, integrated statistical framework for organizing biophysical information about ecosystems, measuring ecosystem services (ES). Water flow regulation ES and biophysical modeling are among the main topics in the individual ES part of the SEEA-EA framework and flood regulation ES is one of the important services. Characterizing and assessing flood regulation is a challenging task as both assessment and accounts of this ES need various data which are usually not available through direct o

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Nikolov, Petar, Desislava Hristova, and Vanya Stoycheva. "Modeling of flood regulation for ecosystem accounting: a case study of Ogosta river basin." Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society 46 (June 9, 2022): 3–10. https://doi.org/10.3897/jbgs.e86288.

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The System of Environmental-Economic Accounting – Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA-EA) is a spatially-based, integrated statistical framework for organizing biophysical information about ecosystems, measuring ecosystem services (ES). Water flow regulation ES and biophysical modeling are among the main topics in the individual ES part of the SEEA-EA framework and flood regulation ES is one of the important services. Characterizing and assessing flood regulation is a challenging task as both assessment and accounts of this ES need various data which are usually not available through direct or in

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Bauer, Barbara, H. E. Markus Meier, Michele Casini, et al. "Reducing eutrophication increases spatial extent of communities supporting commercial fisheries: a model case study." ICES Journal of Marine Science 75, no. 4 (2018): 1306–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsy003.

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Abstract In this study we investigate if eutrophication management has the potential to substantially affect which areas are going to be most suitable for commercial fishing in the future. We use a spatial ecosystem model, forced by a coupled physical-biogeochemical model, to simulate the spatial distribution of functional groups within a marine ecosystem, which depends on their respective tolerances to abiotic factors, trophic interactions, and fishing. We simulate the future long-term spatial developments of the community composition and their potential implications for fisheries under three

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Benabou, Abdelkader, Said Moukrim, Said Laaribya, et al. "Mapping Ecosystem Services of Forest Stands: Case Study of Maamora, Morocco." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 15, no. 1 (2022): 141–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2021-047.

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The concept of ecosystem services (ES) is increasingly used to analyze the relationships and interactions between humans and nature. Understanding the ecosystem services’ flow and the ecosystems’ capacity to generate these services is an essential element in considering the sustainability of ecosystem uses and the development of ecosystem accounts. For such purpose, we conduct spatially explicit analyses of nine ecosystem services in the Maamora forest, Morocco. The ecosystem services included are timber and industry wood harvest, firewood harvest, cork gathering, forage production, acorn gath

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Vedula, Siddharth, and Phillip H. Kim. "Gimme shelter or fade away: the impact of regional entrepreneurial ecosystem quality on venture survival." Industrial and Corporate Change 28, no. 4 (2019): 827–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtz032.

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Abstract Our study addresses a popular question in entrepreneurship research—to what extent does the quality of a region’s entrepreneurial ecosystem matter for venture survival? To tackle this question, we created a regional entrepreneurial ecosystem quality index based on five key characteristics: supportive entrepreneurial culture, access to finance, availability of human capital, innovation capacity, and formal support organizations. We analyze 301 United States Metropolitan Statistical Areas for these characteristics and measure the aggregated contextual influence on venture survival withi

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Makovníková, Jarmila, Stanislav Kološta, Filip Flaška, and Boris Pálka. "Potential of Regulating Ecosystem Services in Relation to Natural Capital in Model Regions of Slovakia." Sustainability 15, no. 2 (2023): 1076. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15021076.

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The growing demands of satisfying human well-being call for a sustainable way of managing the landscape, which requires the introduction of tools for evaluating and assessing ecosystem services. The aim of the study is to evaluate regional differentiations in the values of regulating ecosystem services in relation to natural potential in four small pilot regions of the Slovak Republic with the application of the modified matrix approach. The results in the pilot regions of the Slovak Republic indicated that the spatial distribution of individual ecosystems in the country, in combination with a

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Bukvareva, Elena N., Karsten Grunewald, Oxana Klimanova, et al. "TEEB-Russia: Towards National Ecosystem Accounting." Sustainability 13, no. 12 (2021): 6678. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13126678.

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Russia’s ecosystems and ecosystem services (ES) are critical not only for the country’s economy and well-being of the people but also for maintaining biodiversity and biosphere regulation around the world. Thus, the introduction of ecosystem accounting in Russia is an urgent national and international goal to which the TEEB-Russia project is dedicated. In this publication, we briefly review and discuss the main project results. Based on currently available open statistical and cartographic data, TEEB-Russia project conducted the first national assessment of terrestrial ES in Russia to derive m

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Solan, Martin, Ellie R. Ward, Christina L. Wood, Adam J. Reed, Laura J. Grange, and Jasmin A. Godbold. "Climate-driven benthic invertebrate activity and biogeochemical functioning across the Barents Sea polar front." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 378, no. 2181 (2020): 20190365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2019.0365.

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Arctic marine ecosystems are undergoing rapid correction in response to multiple expressions of climate change, but the consequences of altered biodiversity for the sequestration, transformation and storage of nutrients are poorly constrained. Here, we determine the bioturbation activity of sediment-dwelling invertebrate communities over two consecutive summers that contrasted in sea-ice extent along a transect intersecting the polar front. We find a clear separation in community composition at the polar front that marks a transition in the type and amount of bioturbation activity, and associa

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Zhou, Xinying, Yan Wu, and Junyi Ge. "Explore the Co-evolution of Environment and Life in Geological History: Recent Progress at IVPP Laboratory of Palaeoenvironment." Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences 38 (2024): 2024010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bcas/2024010.

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The co-evolution of climate-environment and ancient vertebrates fossil human are core topics in the theory of biological evolution. At the micro level, we hope to understand the feeding habits of some important groups of organisms in ancient ecosystems, such as dinosaurs, birds, and mammals, as well as their related feeding behaviors, migration patterns, and ecological niches. This requires a comprehensive analysis of key global climate processes during critical periods, the evolution of terrestrial ecosystems, and their relationship with the origin, evolution, and extinction of ancient fossil

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Alarcon, Blazquez Maria, der Veeren Rob van, Jordan Gacutan, and Philip James. "Compiling preliminary SEEA Ecosystem Accounts for the OSPAR regional sea: experimental findings and lessons learned." One Ecosystem 8 (July 10, 2023): e108030. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.8.e108030.

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Ecosystem Accounting provides a framework to measure and value relationships amongst ecosystems, society and the economy. The accounts measure ecosystem extent, condition and services, providing the means to identify and internalise ecological degradation, as well as understanding the risks and dependencies of economic activities on the environment and tracking progress towards sustainable development. The OSPAR Convention, which concerns the protection of the Marine Environment for the North-East Atlantic, has committed to accounting for natural capital and ecosystem services, where the UN Sy

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Bartolini, Alice, Gennaro* Valentina Di, Vittoria Reas, et al. "Ecosystem Accounting for Marine-Based Tourism provided by Posidonia oceanica in Italy." One Ecosystem 9 (September 2, 2024): e129751. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.9.e129751.

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This work presents the first ecosystem accounts for Marine-Based Tourism (MBT) in Italy. We develop a methodological approach to connect biophysical and economic information required to fill ecosystem accounting supply and use tables. Coherent with the System of Environmental Economic Accounting – Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA) framework, this approach starts by estimating the extent and the condition of marine ecosystems, showing the urgency in improving the availability, organisation and accessibility of biophysical data. This work provides valuable insights into understanding MBT from an ec

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Fenton, Nicole J. "Applied ecology in Canada’s boreal: a holistic view of the mitigation hierarchy and resilience theory." Botany 94, no. 11 (2016): 1009–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2016-0123.

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Canada’s boreal biome is a mosaic of forests and peatlands. These ecosystems have developed dynamically, periodically affected by disturbance events of significant spatial extent and variable severity, reducing ecosystem biomass. The same ecosystem types typically regenerate from biological legacies. However, concern is growing about the impact of these different anthropogenic disturbances, particularly compound disturbances including climate change, which open the door to shifts to alternate stable states. One strategy promoted to regulate anthropogenic disturbance is the “mitigation hierarch

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Pethiyagoda Jr, Rohan S., and Kelum Manamendra-Arachchi. "Endangered anurans in a novel forest in the highlands of Sri Lanka." Wildlife Research 39, no. 7 (2012): 641. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr12079.

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Context Lands without agricultural or urban use embedded within agricultural and urban regions now account for ~35% of Earth’s terrestrial extent. Although created by human disturbances, these ‘novel ecosystems’, usually poor in native flora and often dominated by alien species, do not require human intervention for their maintenance. Given their large and increasing area, however, their ability to support native – and especially threatened – faunas warrants investigation. With 20 species already extinct and 47 of its 91 extant species assessed as Endangered or Critically Endangered, Sri Lanka

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Barry, Glen. "Terrestrial ecosystem loss and biosphere collapse." Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal 25, no. 5 (2014): 542–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/meq-06-2013-0069.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to propose a measurable terrestrial ecosystem boundary to answer the question: what extent of landscapes, bioregions, continents, and the global Earth System must remain as connected and intact core ecological areas and agro-ecological buffers to sustain local and regional ecosystem services as well as the biosphere commons? Design/methodology/approach – This observational study reviews planetary boundary, biosphere, climate, ecosystems, and ecological tipping point science. It presents a refinement to planetary boundary science to include a measurable te

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Virtanen, Elina, Louise Forsblom, Liisa Saikkonen, Susanna Jernberg, Markku Viitasalo, and Soile Kulmala. "Marine ecosystem extent and condition pilot accounts for Finland." One Ecosystem 9 (December 11, 2024). https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.9.e138839.

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Ecosystem accounting provides a standardised framework for evaluating the economic value of ecosystems to society. Following the international accounting standard, System of Environmental Economic Accounting – Ecosystem Accounting (SEEA EA), we present first marine ecosystem extent pilot accounts for Finland, based on three habitat classification systems: the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), the EU Habitats Directive (HD) and the IUCN Red List of Ecosystems (RLE). We assess their condition using indicators from the Water Framework Directive, which measure ecosystem quality through b

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