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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Ecoulement de type oscillateur"
Habli, Sabra, Hatem Mhiri, Salem El Golli, Georges Le Palec i Philippe Bournot. "Influence des Conditions d’Ejection sur les Grandeurs Dynamique et Thermique d’un Ecoulement de Type Jet Axisymétrique en Régime Laminaire". Journal of Renewable Energies 4, nr 1 (30.06.2001): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v4i1.995.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Ecoulement de type oscillateur"
Salmon, Mathieu. "closed-loop control of finite amplitude perturbations : application to sub- and super-critical flow-bifurcations". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, ENSAM, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ENAME072.
Pełny tekst źródłaCurrent control optimisation methods struggle to stabilize a base flow in the case of finite amplitude perturbations. A boundary called edge of chaos separates into two regions the phase space of a flow which transitions subcritically to turbulence. The turbulent basin of attraction incorporates the perturbations whose energy is sufficient to trigger transition to turbulence, the laminar basin of attraction is the set of initial perturbations which are relaminarized. Such situation with two coexisting local attractors can also be encountered in flow cases outside the scope of transition to turbulence. A cylinder flow at Re = 100 exhibits a globally unstable base flow and a stable limit-cycle. Two basins of attraction emerge from the local stabilization of the base flow by a linear controller optimized on the linearized Navier-Stokes equations. We seek in this study to increase the basin of attraction of the base flow. The novelty of this work lies in the choice of the functional to be optimised with control. Indeed, the optimisation targets the energy of a perturbation located on the boundary of the two basins of attraction. We consider subcritical transition to turbulence using the well-known SSP model of Waleffe, a reduced-order model of the Navier-Stokes equations with only four degrees of freedom. The control methods elaboratored in this work are effective to induce a growth of the ”laminar” basin of attraction. In the cylinder flow, the robustness of an initial controller to finite amplitude perturbations is increased in a chosen direction of the phase space
Barbagallo, Alexandre. "Réduction de modèle et contrôle en boucle fermée d'écoulements de type oscillateur et amplificateur de bruit". Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00654930.
Pełny tekst źródłaHreiz, Rainier. "Etude expérimentale et numérique de séparateurs gaz-liquide cyclindriques de type cyclone". Thesis, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011INPL100N/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis work focuses on the experimental study and numerical simulation of the GLCC, a gas-liquid cyclone separator developed for the oil industry.The experiments are conducted on an air-water pilot. In a first step, visual observations were used to characterize the system operation according to the incoming flow rates. The influence of system's geometry and the fluid's properties are also considered.In a second step, the hydrodynamics of the vortex flow in the separator is studied by laser Doppler velocimetry.This experimental study, focusing on the important role of the vortex filament, allowed to explain for the first time various aspects of turbulent swirling flows. The analysis of the results also highlights the many limitations of the theoretical model used to design the GLCC.On the numerical side, the swirling flows in pipes are studied via the CFD commercial code Fluent 6.3. The results show that CFD can correctly reproduce the single-phase vortex flow.However, for multiphase flow simulations, it is shown that the current simulation techniques are not suitable to simulate this type of flow
Martinand, Denis. "Determination analytique des modes globaux tridimensionnels en ecoulement de convection mixte du type Rayleigh-Benard-Poiseuille". Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00003461.
Pełny tekst źródłaImbaud, Joël. "Evaluation des potentialités des matériaux du type langasite pour la réalisation d'oscillateurs ultra-stables.Etude et réalisation préliminaires d'un oscillateur cryogénique". Phd thesis, Université de Franche-Comté, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00360494.
Pełny tekst źródła- La première concerne l'évaluation des potentialités des matériaux de la famille de la langasite (LGS). Une classification des coefficients de qualité (Q) des matériaux LGS et langatate (LGT) en fonction de leurs provenances a été mise en évidence. Les premiers prototypes de résonateurs à ondes de volume ont été réalisés dans un cristal de LGT à fort Q. A cette occasion un procédé de fabrication spécifique a été mis au point. Une électronique d'oscillateur et un packaging thermique adaptés aux caractéristiques de ces résonateurs ont été développés. Enfin, ces premiers prototypes d'oscillateurs ont été caractérisés en terme de stabilité temporelle et de vieillissement.
- La seconde voie exploratoire concerne la mise en place d'un ensemble expérimental permettant la réfrigération d'oscillateurs à résonateurs à ondes de volume à des températures inférieures à celles de l'hélium liquide (4,2K). Pour cela, des résonateurs en quartz de coupe SC et LD, et en LGT de coupe Y, ont été caractérisés à basses températures. Une campagne de mesures systématiques a révélé des coefficients de qualité exceptionnels pour certains modes de vibration. Par ailleurs, différents modèles de transistors ont été testés et l'une des références testées a été modélisée simplement, à température cryogénique. Deux premiers prototypes d'oscillateurs à résonateur à quartz de coupe SC ont été développés puis testés à basses températures. Il en résulte les toutes premières caractérisations en terme de stabilité temporelle.
Papin, Guillaume. "Analyse des limites de résolution fréquentielle des capteurs vibrants de type MEMS". Thesis, Paris Est, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PEST1118/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaMEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) sensors are micro-systems implementing various fields of physics (electronical, mechanical, chemical, optical, ...) and measuring various physical quantities (acceleration, pressure, temperature ...). The vibrating MEMS are characterized by a micro-resonator vibrating at its resonant frequency. The frequency variation is proportional to the measurand. This thesis is concerned with analyzing and identifying the frequency resolution limits of these vibrating sensors by performing multiphysics modeling. The first step is to model the multiphysics behavior of a vibrating MEMS sensor with three transduction types (piezoelectrical, electrostatical and optical). Secondly, the equations developed are validated, based on simulations with Cadence (multiphysique language Verilog-A) and their comparaison with experimental measurements. The last section presents the micro-accelerometer VIA (Vibrating Inertial Accelerometer) optimization and the nonlinearities cancellation study for improving the resolution of vibrating MEMS sensor
Imbaud, Joël. "Evaluation des potentialités des matériaux du type langasite pour la réalisation d'oscillateurs ultra-stables : étude et réalisation préliminaires d'un oscillateur cryogénique". Besançon, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008BESA2018.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe present work is focused on improvement of ultra stable sources of frequencies over short averaging times (typically less than one minute). To do this, two-ways of investigations were selected. The first one deals with material capabilities of the langasite (LGS) family. A quality factor (Q) classification of LGS and langatate (LGT) materials according to their origin was confirmed. The first prototypes of bulk acoustic waves (BA W) resonators have been made in a high-Q LGT crystal. In this connection, a specific manufacturing process was developed. Oscillator electronics and thermal packaging adapted to the characteristics of these resonators have been designed. Finally, these first prototypes of oscillators have been characterized in terms of time-domain stability and in terms of aging. The second topic deals with the set-up of an experimental system. This system allows cooling of oscillators equipped with bulk acoustic waves (BAW) resonators at temperatures below that of liquid helium (4. 2 K). For that, quartz resonators of SC and LD cuts, and LGT crystal of y cuts have been characterized at low temperatures. Systematic measurements have revealed outstanding Q-factor coefficients for specific modes of vibration. Furthermore, different models of transistors have been tested and one of them has been modeled at cryogenic temperature. Then, two prototypes of oscillators equipped with SC cut resonators have been developed and tested at low temperatures. Results of this work give the first characterization of stability in the time-domain of such cryogenic oscillators
Hakim, Abdelilah. "Analyse mathématique de modèles de fluides visco-élastiques de type White-Metzner". Paris 11, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA112397.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis work is concerned with the study of the flow of an incompressible viscoelastic fluid (fluid with memory) of White-Metzner type. •Because of the dependence of the viscosity and relaxation functions in the second invariant of the rate of deformation tensor, this models leads to a nonlinear (not quasilineair) partial differential equations system. This work consists in a theoretical part and a numerical one. In the theoretical part, we aim to establish several results on existence, uniqueness and stability concerning the aforementioned system. Firstly, under suitable hypothesis on the relaxation and viscosity functions, we prove the local existence and uniqueness of solution of the 2-D initial boundary value problem. Then we prove that these solutions are global provided the data are small. We also show the existence of small, stable periodic (resp. Steady) solutions corresponding to small periodic (resp. Steady) data. Second we study a special class of 1-D flows (shear flow), in particular its linear stability. The numerical part is devoted to the computation of the Poiseuille flow
Boyer, Christophe. "Étude d'un procédé de mesure des débits d'un écoulement triphasique de type eau-huile-gaz". Grenoble INPG, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996INPG0154.
Pełny tekst źródłaBigand, André. "Modèle analytique du transistor à effet de champ à grille métallique sur GaAs pour une utilisation de type CAO : application à la conception d'un oscillateur". Paris 6, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA066027.
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