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1

Lanegra, Quispe Iván Kriss. "Environmental damage in the General Environmental Law." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/116482.

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This paper looks at environmental damage definition stipulated by Peruvian General Environmental Law as well as its implications for the environmental policy development. It also outlines complexities involved identifying environmental damage as much as designing and implementing public policies according to Peruvian legislation processing.<br>El presente ensayo analiza la definición de daño ambiental querecoge la Ley General del Ambiente, así como sus implicancias para el desarrollo de la política ambiental. Describe las complejidades presentes en la identificación del daño ambiental así como
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Sonnemann, Guido Willi. "Environmental damage estimations in industrial process chains." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/8502.

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Les estimacions de danys ambientals en cadenes de processos necessiten l'avaluació d'impactes ambientals en dues perspectives: orientades cap a cadenes de processos i orientades localment. Per a ambdues perspectives s'han desenvolupat eines específiques d'avaluació: l'Avaluació del Cicle de Vida (ACV o LCA) i l'Avaluació del Risc Ambiental (ERA). L'ACV és una eina, bastant nova, orientada cap a cadenes de processos, per avaluar el perfil ambiental dels productes, enfocada cap al cicle de vida complet d'aquests. A la fase de l'Avaluació de l'Impacte del Cicle de Vida (LCIA) s'avaluen els result
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Staccione, Andrea <1991&gt. "Financial instruments for environmental risks and damage." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/9640.

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The main purpose of this thesis is the evaluation of the financial and economic instruments to support the management of environmental damage. The thesis explores the insurance and market opportunities to limit the environmental risks and to restore natural resources after a damage occurs. This work analyzes the topic through its contextualization within the regulations relating to environmental liability on a general level (Environmental Liability) and a bibliography research about the tools and techniques currently used by the insurance companies in terms of potential environmental damage. I
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Morgan, Tony. "The arresting of explosions to minimise environmental damage." Thesis, Brunel University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.324654.

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Steinmann, Zoran, Aafke Schipper, Mara Hauck, Stefan Giljum, Gregor Wernet, and Mark Huijbregts. "Resource Footprints are Good Proxies of Environmental Damage." American Chemical Society, 2017. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5657/1/acs.est.pdf.

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Environmental footprints are increasingly used to quantify and compare environmental impacts of for example products, technologies, households, or nations. This has resulted in a multitude of footprint indicators, ranging from relatively simple measures of resource use (water, energy, materials) to integrated measures of eventual damage (for example, extinction of species). Yet, the possible redundancies among these different footprints have not yet been quantified. This paper analyzes the relationships between two comprehensive damage footprints and four resource footprints associated with 97
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Maheras, Anastasia Francis. "Assessing United States hurricane damage under different environmental conditions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78479.

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Thesis (S.M. in Atmospheric Science)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, 2012.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 47-53).<br>Hurricane activity between 1979 and 2011 was studied to determine damage statistics under different environmental conditions. Hurricanes cause billions of dollars of damage every year in the United States, but damage locations and magnitudes vary from year to year. Seasonal hurricane forecasts predicting the strength of the upcoming hurricane season have the potentia
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Nabileyo, Oversea. "Liability regimes for environmental damage in South African law." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/76674.

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This thesis investigates whether liability regimes for purposes of claiming for damage caused to the environment in South Africa are effective, and provides a general view of the relevant concepts, and identifies the challenges in succeeding in bringing a successful statutory or civil liability claim. It examines the current environmental legislative framework and identifies its inadequacy in facilitating common law compensation claims to remediate environmental damage, as well as to compensate victims who personally suffer loss, harm or damage caused by a polluter. This study evaluates the co
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Altakroni, Bashar. "Occupational and environmental exposures, sperm DNA damage and infertility." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/occupational-and-environmental-exposures-sperm-dna-damage-and-infertility(07e53c3f-f45d-492e-8c54-fcfeadd9382e).html.

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Male factor infertility is a contributing factor in up to 50% of infertile couples. Increasing numbers of couples undergoing assisted reproductive technology (ART) treatment and reports of a possible decline in male fertility suggest that lifestyle, occupational and environmental exposures might impair semen quality. Sperm DNA contains both DNA strand breaks and base damage that has been associated with poor semen quality but few studies have examined the role of double strand breaks (DSBs), a toxic lesion, or DNA damage such as N7-methyldeoxyguanosine (N7-MedG) arising from alkylating agents
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Celikbas, Ayse 1974. "Economics of damage controlled seismic design." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80487.

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Gupta, Umang 1977. "Earthquake loss estimation including transportation network damage." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32708.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2001.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 145-149).<br>Large earthquakes have the potential of causing extensive damage and enormous economic losses. These losses are primarily attributable to the reduction in functionality of various facilities in the affected region and the rebuilding costs, and can be reduced through strategic pre- and post-earthquake decisions. This thesis describes an integrated methodology to estimate losses due to scenario earthquakes, with emphasis on the redu
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Wathier, Claire-Marine. "Probabilistic evaluation of flood damage in buildings." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90033.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (page 77).<br>Because the ocean level keeps rising and because hurricanes and storms become increasingly destructive in terms of damage and economic loss, the built environment has become very vulnerable to floods. Every city is building a resilient plan to decrease its vulnerability. However, the studies are often reduced to case studies and if engineers manage to build smarter, to upgrade or strengthen
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Kruger, Erlise. "Insurance for environmental damage : a South African perspective / Erlise Kruger." Thesis, North-West University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1628.

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Kellas, Soterios. "Environmental effects of fatigue damage in notched carbon fibre composites." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47132.

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Puente, Brunke Lorenzo de la. "The Legal Notion of Environmental Damage and a Peculiar Argumentation of the Court of Environmental Enforcement." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117411.

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A proper normative interpretation is undoubtedly one of the pillars of Law, all this thanks that brings a juridical security level and predictability to all the parties involved. In that sense the author submits a critique about the criteria that have been emitted by the diverse public  organisms  in  environmental  material,  specifically  with  the  juridical  concept  of«environmental damage» in the excess inside Maximum Permissible Limit. Also the article presents an objective focus through a temporal development of diverse administrative resolutions, which are established as incorrect on
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Long, James Ph D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Automated structural damage detection using one class machine learning." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/90062.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 101-103).<br>Measuring and analysing the vibration of structures using sensors can help identify and detect damage, potentially prolonging the life of structures and preventing disasters. Wireless sensor systems promise to make this technology more affordable and more widely applicable. Data driven structural health monitoring methodologies take raw signals obtained from sensor networks, and process
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Laplante, John Philip 1970. "Instrumentation to monitor building damage from excavation induced ground movement." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10137.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1998.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 110-114).<br>by John Philip Laplante.<br>M.Eng.
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17

Han, Wu M. Eng Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Effect of ground motion frequency on non-structural seismic damage." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/99622.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (page 88).<br>The need for economic consideration in structural design triggered the emergence of performance-based design to minimize material waste while achieving better performance. The displacement measurements of structures are significant to structural damage evaluation, and most seismic design methods consider the effect of peak ground acceleration, while the frequency content of seismic activiti
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18

Elvin, Niell Glen. "Subsurface damage detection using a novel fiber optic sensing technique." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/50510.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1998.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 107-110).<br>The detection of subsurface damage is important in ensuring the safety and timely repair of structures. Existing methods for non-destructive evaluation of structural elements tend to be either expensive or unreliable for monitoring large scale systems. The novel fiber optic based technique developed in this research overcomes many of the limitations of traditional non-destructive evaluation methods by providing an interferometric
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Smith, Mark K. "The effects of air pollution and environmental factors on endophytic fungi of Sitka spruce needles." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.387631.

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Pigrau, Antoni, and Antonio Cardesa-Salzmann. "Intertwined Actions against serious environmental damage: The impact of Shell in Nigeria." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115581.

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The demand for natural resources and energy continues to growin the developed world and, with it, the negative impacts on the environment and the rights of the peoples directly affected by extractive activities undertaken by the largest transnational corporations. Three factors compel victims of serious environmental damage to resort simultaneously to any available avenue of legal action (whether judicial or non-judicial, national or international): (1) the link between environmental damage and human rights abuses; (2) weak legislation, combined with the inability or unwillingness of the law-e
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21

Al, Jailawi Samer Saadi Hussein. "Damage detection using angular velocity." Diss., University of Iowa, 2018. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6539.

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The present work introduces novel methodologies for damage detection and health monitoring of structural and mechanical systems. The new approach uses the angular velocity inside different mathematical forms, via a gyroscope, to detect, locate, and relatively quantify damage. This new approach has been shown to outperform the current state-of-the-art acceleration-based approach in detecting damage on structures. Additionally, the current approach has been shown to be less sensitive to environmental acoustic noises, which present major challenges to the acceleration-based approaches. Furthermor
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22

Dhar, Sondwip. "Damage assessment of various structures by hurricane Andrew using aerial photographs." FIU Digital Commons, 2002. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2792.

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The objective of this research was to assess the damage of various structures that were affected during Hurricane Andrew using aerial photographs. Different damage mechanisms were demonstrated. Quantitative damage assessment data was obtained by interpretation of aerial photographs. The damage data have been statistically analyzed. Various types of structures were studied and their typical damages were examined using the statistical analysis with respect to wind speed and zip codes. Illustrations of damages in different communities, damages to different roofs, and their possible failure mechan
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23

Peetathawatchai, Chatmongkol. "The applicability of neural network systems for the structural damage diagnosis." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40591.

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Thesis (Sc. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1996.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 252-266).<br>by Chatmongkol Peetathawatchai.<br>Sc.D.
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24

Orre, Adam, and Axel Pers. "The Environmental Effects of Water Damages : Assessing the CO2e footprint of water damage resolution methods from a life cycle perspective." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för industriell teknik och management (ITM), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-264102.

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This study assesses the primary drivers of CO2e footprint for three types of water damage resolution methods and identifies relevant focus areas to support a reduced environmental footprint from water damage restoration. To face the global challenge of climate change, mitigation actions need to be taken on a broad level, with the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from buildings being a key part. Although the number of environmental assessments of buildings is increasing, there is a lack of scientific literature quantifying the CO2e footprint of water damages, which makes it difficult for s
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Anderson, Matthew Francis. "Parametric investigation of strain gauges in structural damage detection." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2013. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2436.

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Vibration-based damage detection (VBDD) methods are used to detect damage in structural members non-evasively. This investigation began with two objectives: to prove a VBDD method could detect damage using strain gauges both analytically and experimentally, and to then use that method to determine the distance from a damaged area that strain gauges could be effective. Work began simultaneously using finite element software and physical experiments. It was determined that a VBDD method could detect damage with strain gauges
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Sinclair, Lorimer V. "Using a discrete choice experiment to determine public preferences for restoring environmental damage." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.517524.

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Valencia, Martín Germán. "The death throes of the old spanish system of liability for environmental damage." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/116751.

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This paper analyzes the last judgments in the case of the Aznalcóllar mines (or Boliden case). A well-known event in Spain that produced significant environmental damage, and that, having occurred before the new Law on Environmental Liability and to be resolved under the previous legislation, is causing countless problems for reimbursement of the substantial expenditures invested by the Spanish Public Administration inrepairing the damage. Posed a negative conflict of jurisdiction between civil and administrative courts, the Special Chamber of Conflicts of Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court has
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MELZI, GLORIA. "IN VITRO GENOTOXIC EVALUATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2434/945908.

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Il particolato atmosferico (Particulate matter – PM) è costituito da un complesso mix di particelle molto eterogenee tra loro. È riconosciuto dalla comunità scientifica come pericoloso per l’uomo. La sua pericolosità dipende non soltanto dalla dimensione delle particelle, ma anche, e soprattutto, dalla loro composizione chimica. La deposizione del PM all’interno del polmone induce stress ossidativo e la produzione di mediatori dell’infiammazione, come risposta acuta. In seguito, l’induzione di danno al DNA e l’alterata capacità di riparare questi danni, può portare all’accumulo di mutazioni.
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Schallhorn, Charles Joseph. "Localization of vibration-based damage detection method in structural applications." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2012. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/3529.

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Vibration-based damage detection methods are used in structural applications to identify the global dynamic response of the system. The purpose of the work presented is to exhibit a vibration-based damage detection algorithm that localizes the sensor arrangements such that irregularities within the structural system can be detected, located, and quantified. Damage can occur in a structure either within the material or at a connection between segments; therefore two different types of specimens, a plate specimen and a connection specimen, were analyzed with the algorithm. Numerical and experime
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Bloor, Ian David. "Inflammation and end-organ damage with obesity and gender." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12592/.

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Latest epidemiological data suggests that 1.5 billion adults worldwide are obese or overweight. Excess weight and adipocyte hypertrophy have long been associated with contributing to low-grade systemic inflammation through elevated adipokine secretion. These increased endocrine signals further augment the metabolic dysfunction related to the presence of obesity. A chronic exposure to obesity mediated inflammation is also suggested to be responsible for progression of renal pathology and eventual end-stage organ failure. In human clinical statistics, these factors indicate a gender disparity, a
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Moodley, Alecia Genise. "Analysing the international civil liability regime for oil pollution damage caused by ships and aligning with it the South African civil liability regime for oil pollution damage cause by ships." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/29257.

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Oil-fouled beaches, dying seabirds and severe economic loss from the closure of fishing grounds and holiday resorts is the picture painted by oil spills, and these consequences often arouse public outrage. Oil spills cause extensive damage to the marine environment and to human society. Indeed, the economic consequences are often extensive, and it is for this reason that the internationalisation of a civil liability regime for oil pollution damage was initially proposed. The first move towards an international civil liability regime came when states which were affected by an unprecedented oil
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Sierikova, Olena, and Valery Yakovlev. "Using a mathematical model to evaluate the economic and environmental damage caused by the flooding." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31729.

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There are destroyed materials of underground communications; swampy areas, inundation of underground facilities of industrial and residential buildings as a result of flooding process. This leads to emergence of mosquito, development of fungi, toxic fumes in the air that adversely affects the health of the population and leads to significant material losses. Moreover, accidents of the sewer systems and increased infiltration from the surface have led to significant contamination of the upper horizons of groundwater, reduction of drinking and household water reserves. When you are citing the do
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Elvin, Niell Glen. "Damage detection in civil and aerospace structures with fiber optic sensors." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/37018.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1995, and Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1995.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>by Niell Glen Elvin.<br>M.S.
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Badraghi, Naghimeh. "Productivity, Cost and Environmental Damage of Four Logging Methods in Forestry of Northern Iran." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-145790.

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Increasing productivity, reducing cost, reducing soil damage, reducing the impact of harvesting on standing tree and regeneration are all very important objectives in ground skidding system in the management of the Hyrcanian forest. The research carried out to obtain these objectives included four logging methods, tree length method (TLM), long length method (LLM), short length method (SLM), and wood extraction by mule (mule) in northern Iran. In order to determine the cost per unit, time study techniques were used for each harvesting method, time study data are shifted to logarithmic data bas
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Hayajneh, Abdelnaser Zeyad. "Civil liability for environmental damage : a comparative study between Jordanian and English legal systems." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3119.

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As environmental degradation continues to grow and presents fatal misfortunes to humankind and nature, efforts have been made to prevent and restore environmental damage as well as compensate its victims. A considerable debate was launched to discuss and figure out how this problem could be best handled. In the centre of this debate was the role of the law and its potential application to protect the environment and compensate victims of environmental damage. A critical question in this context was the role of civil liability. This thesis attempts to investigate the role and application of civ
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Cintra, Buenrostro Carlos Edgar. "Bivalve Mollusk Paleoecology: Trophic and Environmental Reconstruction from Stable Isotopes, Sclerochronology and Shell Damage." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195512.

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I examined how predatory damage in bivalve shells can be used to assess the trophic importance of species, how oxygen isotope ratios in shells can be used to estimate past salinity, and how Colorado River flow affects growth rates in a bivalve mollusk. I devised methods to distinguish predatory damage from mechanical breakage in Mytilus trossulus at Argyle Creek, Washington. After 100 h of tumbling, live-collected mussel shells were abraded and disarticulated but not otherwise damaged. Eight percent of the dead-collected shells were broken during tumbling. Three types of diagnostic damage
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Choi, Dong Ho. "Viscoplasticity and damage mechanics models for rate-dependent materials and their application to ice." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/42583.

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Jayyousi, Enan Fakhri. "Evaluation of Flood Routing Techniques for Incremental Damage Assessment." DigitalCommons@USU, 1994. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4529.

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Incremental damage assessment is a tool used to assess the justification for expensive modifications of inadequate dams. The input data to incremental damage assessment are the output from the breach analysis and flood routing. For this reason, flood routing should be conducted carefully. Distorted results from the flood routing technique or unstable modeling of the problem will distort the results of an incremental damage assessment, because an error in the estimated incremental stage will cause a certain error in the estimated incremental damages. The objectives of this study were (1) to per
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James, Timothy P. (Timothy Philip). "Applicability of linear analysis in probabilistic estimation of seismic building damage to reinforced-concrete structures." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73789.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2012.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 45).<br>As design has moved from strength based to performance based, there has been an effort to relate building response to damage. Because decision-makers typically consider human lives, property damage and cost, setting performance requirements in terms of the damage that a building is likely to sustain over time and its associated cost is more relevant to them. The Pacific Earthquake Engineering Res
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Kim, Jinkoo. "Micromechanical model for damage and failure of brittle materials : application to polycrystalline ice and concrete." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11389.

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Schallhorn, Charles Joseph. "Coherence-based transmissibility as a damage indicator for highway bridges." Diss., University of Iowa, 2015. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2007.

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Vibration-based damage detection methods are used in structural applications to identify the global dynamic response of the system. The purpose of the work presented is to exhibit a vibration-based damage detection algorithm that calculates a damage indicator, based on limited frequency bands of the transmissibility function that have high coherence, as a metric for changes in the dynamic integrity of the structure. The methodology was tested using numerical simulation, laboratory experimentation, a
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Al-Bazoon, Mustafa Chasib Jasim. "Damage-tolerant optimal design of structures subjected to blast loading." Diss., University of Iowa, 2019. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/6906.

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An explosion is characterized as a sudden release of large energy over a very short duration. As the blast wave travels parallel to a surface, it creates a side-on pressure and when it hits a surface perpendicularly or at an angle, it creates a reflected pressure. Side-on pressure and reflected pressure are much higher than service loads for the structure. Thus, when a blast happens near a building that is not designed to withstand blast loads, it can cause catastrophic damage. The objective of this study is to present a formulation for the design optimization of framed steel structures subjec
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García, Santamarina Sarela 1978. "Control of redox homeostasis : environmental and genetic regulation of oxidative protein damage in Schizosaccharomyces pombe." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/666989.

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Oxidation of specific cysteines in proteins by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a cellular mechanism that triggers signalling pathways, such as the antioxidant responses in microbial systems. However, H2O2 can be transformed to the more reactive radical hydroxyl OH▪ species, through the Fenton reaction, the main causative of protein carbonylations. These modifications can not be repaired, and constitute classical marks of oxidative damage. Along this thesis we were interested in studying and understand the consequences of reactive oxygen species (ROS) reactivity on proteins. Thus, we developed pr
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44

Zahoor, Mudasar. "Non-Local Damage Modeling of Rocks under the conditions of High Pressure and High Temperature (HPHT)." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2011. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/555.

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This work is an attempt to develop a physically realistic model to understand the behavior and failure of rocks, especially under the extreme conditions of High Pressure and High Temperature (HPHT). A platform is laid in the preliminary work where 1D pure and ductile damage models are developed respectively. These models are based on an elasto-plastic model with an additional governing equation incorporated to facilitate the inclusion of damage. This additional governing equation is called the damage evolution equation. In the ductile damage model, it is assumed that the damage is driven and c
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45

Cahoon, Lindsey Charlene. "Micro-CT Inspection of Impact Damage in Carbon/Epoxy Rods." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2016. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6350.

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Various configurations of unidirectional carbon/epoxy composite rods were impacted radially, inspected using micro-CT scanning equipment, and tested in axial compression to measure the residual strength after impact. This data was used to correlate the relationship between impact energy, residual strength, and the peak crack area and total crack volume along the length of the specimens. These specimens represent local members of open three-dimensional composite lattice structures (e.g., based on isogrid or IsoTruss® geometries) that are continuously fabricated using advanced three-dimensional
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46

Murata, Yasumasa. "UVB Damage and Photoreactivation in the Two-spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/225647.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(農学)<br>甲第20422号<br>農博第2207号<br>新制||農||1047(附属図書館)<br>学位論文||H29||N5043(農学部図書室)<br>京都大学大学院農学研究科地域環境科学専攻<br>(主査)教授 天野 洋, 教授 田中 千尋, 准教授 刑部 正博<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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47

Netto, Acácio de Toledo. "Environmental auditing as an instrument for the preventon of environmental damage: the water in a heavy company in Vale do Paraíba (Taubaté SP)." Universidade de Taubaté, 2005. http://www.bdtd.unitau.br/tedesimplificado/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=199.

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Este trabalho apresenta considerações sobre a auditoria ambiental como instrumento na prevenção de danos ambientais: a água numa indústria de mecânica pesada da região do Vale do Paraíba (Taubaté SP). O ordenamento jurídico brasileiro tem avançado para encontrar soluções no que diz respeito à degradação do meio ambiente e vê na prevenção a ótica que orienta todo o Direito Ambiental. A investigação de questões jurídicas ambientais pode contribuir sensivelmente para evitar a perpetuação de danos contra o meio ambiente. Informar e alertar empresas e profissionais sobre a importância do conhecime
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Pedrosa, Lauricio Alves Carvalho. "Responsabilidade civil por risco de dano ao meio ambiente." Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito da UFBA, 2007. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/10732.

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Submitted by Edileide Reis (leyde-landy@hotmail.com) on 2013-04-16T16:16:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Lauricio Pedrosa.pdf: 822354 bytes, checksum: d5d3de3f75191231b9bdc280bd25aee4 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles(rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2013-05-09T17:32:24Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Lauricio Pedrosa.pdf: 822354 bytes, checksum: d5d3de3f75191231b9bdc280bd25aee4 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2013-05-09T17:32:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lauricio Pedrosa.pdf: 822354 bytes, checksum: d5d3de3f75191231b9bdc280bd25aee4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007<br>O present
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Buabbas, Kazem Abdulrasool Bader. "International responsibility for environmental damage as a result of armed conflicts, with special reference to Kuwait." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/23954.

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Chapter One: The protection of the environment in International Law during the armed conflicts. Chapter Two: The Security Council and the environment. Chapter Three: The UN compensation commission and the environment. Chapter Four: International crimes against the environment.
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Gorter, Robert B. "Scaling the importance of environmental losses, social values, damage assessment and the method of paired comparisons." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq24141.pdf.

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