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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Farmland mosaic”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 1 lutego 2022

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1

Mądry, Wiesław, Marcin Olik, Barbara Roszkowska-Mądra, Marcin Studnicki, Dariusz Gozdowski, and Elżbieta Wójcik-Gront. "Identifying High Nature Value farmlands on a national scale based on multivariate typology at municipality (LAU 2) level." Biometrical Letters 57, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 63–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bile-2020-0006.

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SummaryHigh Nature Value farmlands in Europe are of greatest importance in the conservation of biodiversity. Their environmental importance has been recognized for some time, and has been studied mostly in Western Europe. This article describes the results of multivariate statistical analyses performed on data (13 variables) collected from the latest National Agricultural Census and the CORINE database to provide a typology of farmlands with respect to their nature value at municipality level (LAU 2, Local Administrative Units level 2) across Poland. All municipalities were grouped into eight

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Nyirenda, Vincent R., Ngawo Namukonde, Matamyo Simwanda, Darius Phiri, Yuji Murayama, Manjula Ranagalage, and Kaula Milimo. "Rodent Assemblages in the Mosaic of Habitat Types in the Zambezian Bioregion." Diversity 12, no. 10 (September 23, 2020): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d12100365.

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Rodent assemblages have ecological importance in ecosystem functioning and protected area management. Our study examines the patterns of assemblages of rodents across four habitat types (i.e., Miombo woodland, Acacia woodland, grasslands and farmlands) in the savanna environment. Capture-mark-recapture (CMR) methods were applied for data collection across the Chembe Bird Sanctuary (CBS) landscape. The Non-metric Multi-Dimensional Scaling (NMDS) was used for exploratory data analysis, followed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey–Kramer’s Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) post-hoc test

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BERG, ÅKe. "Habitat selection by breeding Curlews Nwnenius arquata on mosaic farmland." Ibis 134, no. 4 (June 28, 2008): 355–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-919x.1992.tb08015.x.

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Berg, Å. "Composition and diversity of bird communities in Swedish farmland–forest mosaic landscapes." Bird Study 49, no. 2 (July 2002): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00063650209461260.

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Wegner, John, and Gray Merriam. "Use of spatial elements in a farmland mosaic by a Woodland Rodent." Biological Conservation 54, no. 3 (1990): 263–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(90)90056-u.

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Da Re, Daniele, Eva De Clercq, Enrico Tordoni, Maxime Madder, Raphaël Rousseau, and Sophie Vanwambeke. "Looking for Ticks from Space: Using Remotely Sensed Spectral Diversity to Assess Amblyomma and Hyalomma Tick Abundance." Remote Sensing 11, no. 7 (March 30, 2019): 770. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11070770.

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Landscape heterogeneity, as measured by the spectral diversity of satellite imagery, has the potential to provide information on the resources available within the movement capacity range of arthropod vectors, and to help predict vector abundance. The Spectral Variation Hypothesis states that higher spectral diversity is positively related to a higher number of ecological niches present in the landscape, allowing more species to coexist regardless of the taxonomic group considered. Investigating the landscape heterogeneity as a proxy of the resources available to vectors may be relevant for co

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Bennett, Andrew F., Kringen Henein, and Gray Merriam. "Corridor use and the elements of corridor quality: Chipmunks and fencerows in a farmland mosaic." Biological Conservation 68, no. 2 (1994): 155–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-3207(94)90347-6.

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Luskin, Matthew Scott. "Flying Foxes Prefer to Forage in Farmland in a Tropical Dry Forest Landscape Mosaic in Fiji." Biotropica 42, no. 2 (September 29, 2009): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7429.2009.00577.x.

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Morales, Manuel B., Juan Traba, María paula Delgado, and Eladio L. García de la Morena. "The Use of Fallows by Nesting Little BustardTetrax tetraxFemales: Implications for Conservation in Mosaic Cereal Farmland." Ardeola 60, no. 1 (June 2013): 85–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.13157/arla.60.1.2012.85.

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Schwemmer, Philipp, Stefan Garthe, and Roger Mundry. "Area utilization of gulls in a coastal farmland landscape: habitat mosaic supports niche segregation of opportunistic species." Landscape Ecology 23, no. 3 (January 25, 2008): 355–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-008-9194-y.

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Villemey, Anne, Inge van Halder, Annie Ouin, Luc Barbaro, Julie Chenot, Pauline Tessier, François Calatayud, Hilaire Martin, Philip Roche, and Frédéric Archaux. "Mosaic of grasslands and woodlands is more effective than habitat connectivity to conserve butterflies in French farmland." Biological Conservation 191 (November 2015): 206–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2015.06.030.

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Lana-Renault, N., M. López-Vicente, E. Nadal-Romero, R. Ojanguren, J. A. Llorente, P. Errea, D. Regués, et al. "Catchment based hydrology under post farmland abandonment scenarios." Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica 44, no. 2 (June 29, 2018): 503. http://dx.doi.org/10.18172/cig.3475.

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Vegetation expansion following farmland abandonment is a complex process that depends on multiple natural and human-induced factors, resulting in differences in the evolution of land cover on former cultivated fields, with various environmental implications. To assess the complexity of the hydrogeomorphological consequences of farmland abandonment, the Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología (CSIC) and the University of La Rioja monitored three small catchments, representative of different post land abandonment scenarios, in the Pyrenees and Iberian Range respectively. In the Pyrenees, a fourth small

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Vinogradovs, Ivo, Oļģerts Nikodemus, Didzis Elferts, and Guntis Brūmelis. "Assessment of site-specific drivers of farmland abandonment in mosaic-type landscapes: A case study in Vidzeme, Latvia." Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 253 (February 2018): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.10.016.

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Rodrigues, Patrícia, Marco Mirinha, and Luís Palma. "Diurnal raptors of West Africa woodland-farmland mosaics: Data from walking-transects in eastern Guinea-Bissau." Avian Biology Research 13, no. 1-2 (February 12, 2020): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1758155920901424.

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Guinea-Bissau is a small country in West Africa, which in spite of its rich biodiversity and the high proportion of protected areas remains under-surveyed in relation to most animal groups, including raptors. The first scientific articles about raptors were only very recently issued. Here, we report raptor occurrence data from eastern Guinea-Bissau. Raptors were surveyed in the dry season along transects walked around 21 villages in a rural woodland-farmland mosaic landscape. The raptor assemblage is composed of 25 species of which the hooded vulture, the lizard buzzard and the African harrier

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BERG, ÅKE, and MATTHEW HIRON. "Occurrence of Corncrakes Crex crex in mosaic farmland landscapes in south-central Sweden – effects of habitat and landscape structure." Bird Conservation International 22, no. 2 (September 7, 2011): 234–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959270911000116.

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SummaryMost studies of Corncrakes have been conducted in grasslands used for hay-cutting, and earlier hay-cutting has been suggested as the main cause of population decline in this species. Less is known about habitat preferences in relation to other land-uses and landscape structure. This paper investigated habitat composition and landscape structure in territories and at random sites in arable fields and meadows in south-central Sweden. Calling Corncrakes preferred sites with tall vegetation, moist ground, and locations close to ditches (55% of territories). Suitable conditions occurred on a

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Munyuli, M. B. Théodore. "Butterfly Diversity from Farmlands of Central Uganda." Psyche: A Journal of Entomology 2012 (2012): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/481509.

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The aim of this study was to collect information about the diversity of butterfly communities in the mixed coffee-banana mosaic (seminatural, agricultural) landscapes of rural central Uganda. Data were collected for one year (2006) using fruit-bait traps, line transect walk-and-counts, and hand nets. A total of 56,315 individuals belonging to 331 species, 95 genera, and 6 families were sampled. The most abundant species wasBicyclus safitza(14.5%) followed byAcraea acerata(6.3%),Catopsilia florella(6.5%) andJunonia sophia(6.1%). Significant differences in abundance, species richness, and divers

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Banks, John E., Patti Sandvik, and Levi Keesecker. "Beetle (Coleoptera) and spider (Araneae) diversity in a mosaic of farmland, edge, and tropical forest habitats in western Costa Rica1." Pan-Pacific Entomologist 83, no. 2 (May 2007): 152–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3956/0031-0603-83.2.152.

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Pestka, Zuzanna, Dariusz Jakubas, and Katarzyna Wojczulanis-Jakubas. "Habitat preferences of Red-backed Shrikes Lanius collurio and Barred Warblers Sylvia nisoria breeding sympatrically in a wetland/farmland mosaic." Bird Study 65, no. 3 (July 3, 2018): 317–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00063657.2018.1503996.

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Panzacchi, Manuela, John D. C. Linnell, Claudia Melis, Morten Odden, John Odden, Lucrezia Gorini, and Reidar Andersen. "Effect of land-use on small mammal abundance and diversity in a forest–farmland mosaic landscape in south-eastern Norway." Forest Ecology and Management 259, no. 8 (March 2010): 1536–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2010.01.030.

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Tomiałojć, Ludwik. "Changes In Tree Sparrow Passer Montanus Populations From Urban Parks." International Studies on Sparrows 36, no. 1 (December 1, 2012): 4–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/isspar-2015-0010.

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Abstract Studies of local Tree Sparrow Passer montanus populations from urban parks of Polish cities reveal changes in abundance and in nest site selection which differ from data collected from farmland. These changes are not always synchronous among neighbouring cities and parks. Several urban declines are difficult to explain, chiefly when obscured by the changes in the number of artificial nesting sites. One such case was a recorded decline Tree Sparrow and a switch to nesting in buildings observed in the Szczytnicki Park of Wrocław, after colonization by pine martens Martes martes. Judging

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Kozakiewicz, Michał, Jacek Radzikowski, Marek Ostrowski, and Anna Kozakiewicz. "Fallowing of selected arable fields in a farmland mosaic affects processes on landscape level: a case study of small mammal communities." Ecological Questions 15, no. 1 (October 30, 2013): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/v10090-011-0034-3.

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Pita, Ricardo, António Mira, and Pedro Beja. "Influence of Land Mosaic Composition and Structure on Patchy Populations: The Case of the Water Vole (Arvicola sapidus) in Mediterranean Farmland." PLoS ONE 8, no. 7 (July 16, 2013): e69976. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0069976.

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Pereira Galvão, Roberta Fontan, Andrea Yuri Flores Urushima, Shoichiro Hara, and Wil De Jong. "Analysis of Land Transition Features and Mechanisms in Peripheral Areas of Kyoto (1950–1960)." Sustainability 12, no. 11 (June 2, 2020): 4502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12114502.

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This article analyzes land transition in the peripheral areas of Kyoto City during a period of fast economic growth in Japan. Disorganized urban growth during periods of urban transition consumed farmland and forestland, with a lasting impact on the city’s environment. The article reports changes in land use and land cover (LULC), population, roads and other transportation infrastructure and the factors behind these changes. The analysis is based on classification of a georeferenced mosaic of black-and-white aerial photos processed with the use of remote sensing technology to reconstruct the c

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Rosalino, Luís Miguel, David White Macdonald, and Margarida Santos-Reis. "Spatial structure and land-cover use in a low-density Mediterranean population of Eurasian badgers." Canadian Journal of Zoology 82, no. 9 (September 1, 2004): 1493–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z04-130.

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Eurasian badgers, Meles meles (L., 1758), have an extensive geographic range throughout which their social organization varies. Their capacity for intraspecific variation can now best be understood by studying them in landscapes that differ from the lush, lowland farmland where their tendency to form large groups has been most intensively investigated. Badgers in cork oak (Quercus suber L.) woodland are thus a priority for study, as this Mediterranean landscape provides an extreme contrast to those studied elsewhere. In this habitat in Portugal, we found 0.36–0.48 badgers/km2, one of the lowes

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Šatalová, Barbora, Jana Špulerová, Dagmar Štefunková, Marta Dobrovodská, Miriam Vlachovičová, and Ivana Kozelová. "Monitoring and evaluating the contribution of the rural development program to high nature value farmland dominated by traditional mosaic landscape in Slovakia." Ecological Indicators 126 (July 2021): 107661. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107661.

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Young, David, Phil Bell, and Nick Mooney. "Roosting behaviour of radio-tracked Tasmanian Masked Owls Tyto novaehollandiae castanops." Australian Field Ornithology 38 (2021): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20938/afo38013018.

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Roost-sites and roosting behaviour are described for a juvenile female, an adult female and an adult male Tasmanian Masked Owl Tyto novaehollandiae castanops in a forest–farmland landscape. The two female Owls were radiotracked, and frequently used roost-sites in the core area of use. Roost-sites were typically associated with small watercourses, on the edges of large contiguous forest patches within a complex mosaic of forest and pasture. The juvenile Owl used many different vegetation roost-sites after dispersing from her presumed natal territory. In contrast, the adult female used few roost

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Hámori, Dániel, Győző Szél, and Dániel Winkler. "Food composition of the Little Owl (Athene noctua) in a farmland area of Central Hungary, with particular attention to arthropod diversity." Ornis Hungarica 25, no. 2 (December 1, 2017): 34–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/orhu-2017-0014.

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Abstract The feeding of Little Owl (Athene noctua) was studied in a farmland area of Kiskunság, Central Hungary. For the analyses, a total of 661 Little Owl pellets were collected between February and September 2005 from three locations, corresponding known Little Owl territories situated nearby the settlements Apaj, Kunpeszér and Ladánybene. The aim of the present study was to explore the diet composition of Little Owl and to give a detailed evaluation of the arthropod diversity based on the pellet analysis. The identified prey items represented 15 vertebrate and 39 invertebrate species/taxa.

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Arbel, Yoav, and Baruch Rosen. "Concepts and Facts of Late Ottoman Jaffa: Cartographic Records and Archaeological Evidence." Proceedings of the ICA 3 (August 6, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-proc-3-2-2021.

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Abstract. The ancient city of Jaffa experienced considerable changes during the 19th century. The effects of warfare, extensive reconstruction and urban expansion turned the Jaffa of 1900 into a markedly different place than the town Napoleon besieged in 1799. Although textual, artistic and photographic records reflect these long-term changes, it is maps drawn by military and civilian European engineers that provide the most comprehensive illustrative testimony.Recent archaeological efforts have, moreover, added yet another perspective to this mosaic of sources. Among the material evidence pro

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Šušmelj, Tina. "The impact of environmental factors on distribution of Scops Owl Otus scops in the wider area of Kras (SW Slovenia)." Acrocephalus 32, no. 148-149 (January 1, 2011): 11–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10100-011-0001-5.

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The impact of environmental factors on distribution of Scops Owl Otus scops in the wider area of Kras (SW Slovenia) The aim of the study was to determine the key environmental factors affecting Scops Owl Otus scops occurrence in the wider Kras plateau area (SW Slovenia, 665 km2). Scops Owl was systematically censused in 2006 (180 calling males) and in 2008 (167 calling males). Males were distributed either solitarily or clumped in groups, mostly situated in villages and its surroundings, indicating the species' synanthropic character. Crude densities were 0.3 males/km2 in 2006 and 2008, respec

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Batistella, Mateus, and Gustavo Souza Valladares. "Farming expansion and land degradation in Western Bahia, Brazil." Biota Neotropica 9, no. 3 (September 2009): 61–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1676-06032009000300005.

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Land degradation by soil erosion has called attention in tropical developing countries, particularly when natural vegetation is converted to farmland. Thus, the occupation of Brazilian savannas in Western Bahia is a matter of growing environmental concern. There are approximately 10 million hectares affected by this relatively recent land-use dynamics, but little is known about the temporal and spatial distribution of the process. To better understand such transformations, this paper addresses three related topics: land use/land cover (LULC) in 1985 and 2000; LULC dynamics between 1985 and 200

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Gálvez, Nicolás, Felipe Hernández, Jerry Laker, Horacio Gilabert, Robert Petitpas, Cristián Bonacic, Alessandro Gimona, Alison Hester, and David W. Macdonald. "Forest cover outside protected areas plays an important role in the conservation of the Vulnerable guiña Leopardus guigna." Oryx 47, no. 2 (April 2013): 251–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605312000099.

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AbstractHabitat loss and fragmentation are affecting populations of forest dwelling mammalian carnivores worldwide. In southern Chile, a biodiversity hotspot, anthropogenic activities have resulted in high loss of native forest cover. The guiña, or kodkod cat, Leopardus guigna is a small forest-dwelling felid with a narrow range in the temperate forest of southern Chile. The few existing studies of the species have suggested that it is almost exclusively restricted to large tracts of native forest. This paper reports a study in the temperate forest within a fragmented Andean piedmont landscape

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BROWN, K. J., and G. B. PASTERNACK. "A palaeoenvironmental reconstruction to aid in the restoration of floodplain and wetland habitat on an upper deltaic plain, California, USA." Environmental Conservation 32, no. 2 (June 2005): 103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s037689290500216x.

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While tens of millions of dollars have been spent on land acquisition and planning for current and future floodplain and wetland restoration in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, knowledge of the historical processes and landscape heterogeneity that are helpful in guiding the environmental restoration are often scarce. This study used palaeoenvironmental reconstruction to increase the historical perspective, with the aim of improving environmental management. Twelve sediment cores collected from the McCormack-Williamson Tract (MWT) leveed farmland and the juxtaposed Delta Meadows (DM) tidal wet

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Solon, Jerzy, and Edyta Regulska. "Wpływ zróżnicowania użytkowania krajobrazowego na cechy zgrupowań biegaczowatych (Coleoptera: Carabidae) obszarów rolnych = Effects of the diversity of landscape use on the characteristics of farmland ground-beetle assemblages." Przegląd Geograficzny 91, no. 3 (2019): 349–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/przg.2019.3.3.

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We studied the effects of landscape structure and agricultural land-use on ground beetles (Carabidae) in a temperate farmland mosaic and homogeneous landscape. The research was carried out at twelve research sites located in two regional units, i.e. (a) the northern part of mesoregion 842.72 West Lake District in the macroregion of the Lithuanian Lake District and (b) in the southern part of mesoregion 313.44 Damnicka Upland, within the macroregion of the Koszalin Coastland. By administrative division, these positions are respectively: in the gmina of Dubeninki, voivodeship of Warmian-Masury (

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Eshiamwata, G. W., D. G. Berens, B. Bleher, W. R. J. Dean, and K. Böhning-Gaese. "Bird assemblages in isolated Ficus trees in Kenyan farmland." Journal of Tropical Ecology 22, no. 6 (October 20, 2006): 723–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266467406003646.

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Over the last few decades a rapid and extensive conversion of tropical forests to agricultural land has taken place resulting in mosaics of fragmented forest patches, pastures and farmland. While the effects of forest fragmentation on biodiversity have been intensively studied within the remaining forests, relatively little is known about the biodiversity in tropical farmland (Daily et al. 2001, Pimentel et al. 1992). Frugivorous birds are an important group of species in tropical farmland ecosystems. Frugivorous birds are significant seed dispersers and can play a prominent role in transporti

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Storch, Ilse, Evi Woitke, and Stefan Krieger. "Landscape-scale Edge Effect in Predation Risk in Forest-farmland Mosaics of Central Europe." Landscape Ecology 20, no. 8 (December 2005): 927–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-005-7005-2.

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Virkkala, Raimo, Miska Luoto, and Kalle Rainio. "Effects of landscape composition on farmland and red-listed birds in boreal agricultural-forest mosaics." Ecography 27, no. 3 (June 2004): 273–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0906-7590.2004.03810.x.

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Rebollo, Salvador, José María Rey-Benayas, Pedro Villar-Salvador, Lorenzo Pérez-Camacho, Jorge Castro, Mercedes Molina-Morales, Alexandro B. Leverkus, et al. "Services provided by birds (high-mobile link species) in farmland and forest mosaics: forest regeneration and plague regulation." Ecosistemas 28, no. 2 (August 1, 2019): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7818/ecos.1736.

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Bougma, Amelie B., Korodjouma Ouattara, Halidou Compaore, and Hassan B. Nacro. "Soil moisture in forest island and adjacent ecosystems in Sub-Saharan Region." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 14, no. 9 (March 25, 2021): 3323–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i9.28.

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Forest islands are widely distributed throughout West Africa savanna landscape. Stated as direct outcome of anthropogenic activity, these mosaics are often found around villages and are known for their unique and luxuriant characteristics of tropical rainforest. Althought significant studies focus on their ecology, works on edaphic factors that govern their establishment are very scare. The objective of the current study was to evaluate soil moisture dynamics in forest islands compared to that of surrounding savannas and farmlands at five sites located along a precipation gradient in Burkina F

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Pei, Lisi, Nathan Moore, Shiyuan Zhong, Anthony D. Kendall, Zhiqiu Gao, and David W. Hyndman. "Effects of Irrigation on Summer Precipitation over the United States." Journal of Climate 29, no. 10 (April 28, 2016): 3541–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-15-0337.1.

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Abstract Irrigation’s effects on precipitation during an exceptionally dry summer (June–August 2012) in the United States were quantified by incorporating a novel dynamic irrigation scheme into the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model. The scheme is designed to represent a typical application strategy for farmlands across the conterminous United States (CONUS) and a satellite-derived irrigation map was incorporated into the WRF-Noah-Mosaic module to realistically trigger the irrigation. Results show that this new irrigation approach can dynamically generate irrigation water amounts tha

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Schekkerman, Hans, Wolf Teunissen, and Ernst Oosterveld. "The effect of mosaic management on the demography of black-tailed godwitLimosa limosaon farmland." Journal of Applied Ecology, June 2008, ??? http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01506.x.

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Rios, Elaine, Philip J. K. McGowan, Nigel J. Collar, Maíra Benchimol, Gustavo R. Canale, Fabio Olmos, Manoel Santos-Filho, and Christine S. S. Bernardo. "Which is worse for the red-billed curassow: habitat loss or hunting pressure?" Oryx, March 18, 2020, 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605319000711.

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Abstract Large ground-dwelling Neotropical gamebirds are highly threatened by habitat loss and hunting, but conservationists rarely attempt to distinguish between these two threats in the management of populations. We used three different types of species records to determine the status (i.e. persistence level) of the Endangered red-billed curassow Crax blumenbachii in 14 forest remnants in north-east Brazil, as either persistent, precarious or extirpated. We related these persistence levels to variables measured in a 2-km buffer radius, including variables associated with habitat quality (pro

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Kozakiewicz, Michał, Jacek Radzikowski, Marek Ostrowski, and Anna Kozakiewicz. "Fallowing of selected arable fields in a farmland mosaic affects processes on landscape level: a case study of small mammal communities." Ecological Questions 15, no. 1 (January 1, 2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10090-011-0034-3.

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Gong, Cheng, Liangtao Li, Jan C. Axmarcher, Zhenrong Yu, and Yunhui Liu. "Family graveyards form underappreciated local plant diversity hotspots in China's agricultural landscapes." Scientific Reports 11, no. 1 (January 21, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80362-6.

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AbstractIn the intensively farmed, homogenous agricultural landscape of the North China Plain, family graveyards form distinct cultural landscape features. In addition to their cultural value, these graveyards represent semi-natural habitat islands whose potential roles in biodiversity conservation and ecological functioning has remained poorly understood. In this study, we investigated plant species richness on 199 family graveyards of different ages and sizes. In accordance with biogeography theory, both overall and insect-pollinated plant species richness increased with area and age of grav

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Štrobl, Martin, Pavel Saska, Miroslav Seidl, Milan Řezáč, Michal Knapp, and Tomáš Kadlec. "Response of carabid and arachnid assemblages on plant invasion in woodlots within an agricultural landscape." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 2 (August 1, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/aca.2.e38738.

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Landscape simplification and the spread of invasive species are considered the main threats to global biodiversity. It is well recognized that non-crop habitats bring complexity to farmland and provide refuge for arthropods. However, knowledge about the effects of invasive trees on arthropods in non-crop habitats in intensive agricultural landscapes is still weak. Therefore, we examined differences in the carabid and arachnid assemblages between woodlots formed by the invasive black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) and by native deciduous tree species in the intensive agricultural landscape in

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Shumi, Girma, Patrícia Rodrigues, Jan Hanspach, Werner Härdtle, Kristoffer Hylander, Feyera Senbeta, Joern Fischer, and Jannik Schultner. "Woody plant species diversity as a predictor of ecosystem services in a social–ecological system of southwestern Ethiopia." Landscape Ecology, December 4, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-020-01170-x.

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Abstract Context Human-dominated landscapes in the tropics need to be managed for biodiversity and the maintenance of ecosystem services (ES). Nevertheless, integrating both biodiversity conservation and ES management remains a challenge. Objectives This study aimed to quantify woody plant species diversity and associated ES in farmland and forests, and investigate the relationship between species and ES diversity. Methods The study was conducted in southwestern Ethiopia. We surveyed woody plants in 181 20 m by 20 m plots in farmland, forest with, and forest without coffee management. We also

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Ancrenaz, Marc, Felicity Oram, Nardiyono Nardiyono, Muhammad Silmi, Marcie E. M. Jopony, Maria Voigt, Dave J. I. Seaman, et al. "Importance of Small Forest Fragments in Agricultural Landscapes for Maintaining Orangutan Metapopulations." Frontiers in Forests and Global Change 4 (February 4, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2021.560944.

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Historically, orangutans (Pongo spp.) lived in large contiguous areas of intact rainforest. Today, they are also found in highly modified and fragmented landscapes dominated by oil palm or industrial timber plantations; a situation that calls for new conservation approaches. Here we report signs of orangutan presence in more than 120 small forest fragments of &lt;500 ha in size and isolated in extensive oil palm plantations across Borneo. We confirmed the long-term presence of adult resident females with dependent young in 42% of the fragments assessed by ground survey (n = 50), and the re

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