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1

Nikitin, Victor, Roman Zaitsev, Tatiana Khramova, and Alina Khrypunova. "DEVELOPMENT OF A FACETED CONCENTRATOR FOR A COMBINED PHOTOVOLTAIC PLANT." Energy saving. Power engineering. Energy audit., no. 5-6(171-172) (November 30, 2022): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2313-8890.2022.05.04.

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This article examines the features of solar energy concentrators. The characteristics of the currently existing types of solar energy concentration systems are given: a weak concentration system and a high concentration system. Their design features and shortcomings are given. It is noted that Frenel lenses are one of the most widely used concentrators, but their optical efficiency is limited by low or high temperatures, as a change in the refractive index or deformation of the Frenel lens structure is observed due to thermal expansion. Fresnel lenses, which focus solar radiation on an area of
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Kuchkarov, Akmaljon, Nurmamat Umaraliev, Azizjon Aliyev, et al. "Energy characteristics of linear focusing concentrator of solar radiation." E3S Web of Conferences 592 (2024): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202459201008.

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This article presents a comprehensive analysis of the opticalgeometric parameters of a linear Fresnel solar concentrator, focusing on both theoretical calculations and practical measurements. The research explores the intricate distribution of energy density within the focal plane, a crucial factor in determining the efficiency of solar concentrators. By employing modern computational techniques, we have effectively assessed the optical characteristics and heat generation capabilities of the concentrator, shedding light on its performance metrics. Moreover, the study evaluates the economic via
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Fontani, D., P. Sansoni, F. Francini, M. DeLucia, G. Pierucci, and D. Jafrancesco. "Optical Tests on a Curve Fresnel Lens as Secondary Optics for Solar Troughs." International Journal of Photoenergy 2017 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1945875.

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A curve Fresnel lens is developed as secondary concentrator for solar parabolic troughs to reduce the number of photovoltaic cells. Specific measurements and optical tests are used to evaluate the optical features of manufactured samples. The cylindrical Fresnel lens transforms the focal line, produced by the primary mirror, into a series of focal points. The execution of special laboratory tests on some secondary concentrator samples is discussed in detail, illustrating the methodologies tailored to the specific case. Focusing tests are performed, illuminating different areas of the lens with
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Resch, Alois, and Robert Höller. "Optical Modelling of a Linear Fresnel Concentrator for the Development of a Spectral Splitting Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Receiver." Energies 16, no. 14 (2023): 5373. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16145373.

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Concentrating photovoltaic thermal (CPVT) solar collectors can be regarded as a promising technology, as they are capable of providing renewable electricity and industrial heat simultaneously. The development of a novel CPVT receiver for a linear Fresnel concentrator requires detailed knowledge about the optical performance of the utilised mirror field. Therefore, this paper presents a generic optical model for such concentrating solar systems. The model was developed in MATLAB™ and calculates the sun’s position depending on the location, date and time. The subsequent geometrical computation o
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Beltagy, Hani, Djaffar Semmar, and Noureddine Said. "Performance of Medium-power Fresnel Concentrator Solar Plant in Algerian Sites." Energy Procedia 74 (August 2015): 942–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.725.

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Guo, Yin, Qibing Liang, Bifen Shu, Jing Wang, and Qingchuan Yang. "The III–V Triple-Junction Solar Cell Characteristics and Optimization with a Fresnel Lens Concentrator." International Journal of Photoenergy 2018 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7285849.

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At present, the Fresnel lens are commonly used as the condenser in high-concentrating photovoltaic (HCPV) modules. It is ideally believed that the output power of a III–V triple-junction solar cell which is placed on the focal plane of a Fresnel lens is the largest, because the intensity of the sunlight on the focal plane is the largest. Actually, according to our work, the dispersion of sunlight through a Fresnel lens and the nonparallelism and divergence of the incident light will lead to changes in the spectrum and the homogeneity of illumination, and cause a drop of the solar cell output.
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Grena, Roberto, Michela Lanchi, Marco Frangella, Vittorio Ferraro, Valerio Marinelli, and Marco D’Auria. "Thermal Analysis of Parabolic and Fresnel Linear Solar Collectors Using Compressed Gases as Heat Transfer Fluid in CSP Plants." Energies 17, no. 16 (2024): 3880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17163880.

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This study introduces the use of compressed air as a heat transfer fluid in small-scale, concentrated linear solar collector technology, evaluating its possible advantages over traditional fluids. This work assumes the adoption of readily available components for both linear parabolic trough and Fresnel collectors and the coupling of the solar field with Brayton cycles for power generation. The aim is to provide a theoretical analysis of the applicability of this novel solar plant configuration for small-scale electricity generation. Firstly, a lumped thermal model was developed in a MatLab® (
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Manikumar, R., and A. Valan Arasu. "Design Parameters Optimization and Theoretical Performance Analysis of Linear Fresnel Reflector Solar Concentrator with Multi Tube Absorber." Advanced Materials Research 984-985 (July 2014): 807–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.984-985.807.

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Linear Fresnel reflector solar concentrator technology is similar to solar trough technology in which the sunlight is reflected by a series of mirrors onto an absorber tube, thus linear F resnel reflector solar concentrator , is a linear line concentrator. The performance of the system depends on the design parameters, mass flow rate, etc. In the present work, by using MATLAB simulation program, a detailed design parameters analysis including the effect of variation in the height of the absorber, width of the absorber plane and the width of the reflector mirror elements on the concentration on
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Ионова, Е. А., та Н. Ю. Давидюк. "Исследование фокусирующих свойств концентратора фотоэлектрического модуля в расширенном температурном диапазоне". Журнал технической физики 93, № 1 (2023): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/jtf.2023.01.54071.160-22.

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Abstract: In the current work properties of a solar radiance concentrator with Fresnel lens made of Elastosil RT604 silicon made by Wacker have been investigated. The dependence of concentrator focal distance on temperature has been determined. Impact of variation of temperature-dependent concentrator focusing properties on the magnitude of short current of photovoltaic submodule has been determined by direct measurements using solar simulator. Using formalized model of modules based on the studied concentrator and solar cells with three and six p-n junctions dimensions of a solar image in a w
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Ionova E.A. and Davidyuk N. Y. "Investigation of focusing properties of photovoltaic module concentrator in a wide temperature range." Technical Physics 68, no. 1 (2023): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/tp.2023.01.55541.160-22.

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In the current work properties of a solar radiance concentrator with Fresnel lens made of Elastosil RT604 silicon made by Wacker have been investigated. The dependence of concentrator focal distance on temperature has been determined. Impact of variation of temperature-dependent concentrator focusing properties on the magnitude of short current of photovoltaic submodule has been determined by direct measurements using solar simulator. Using formalized model of modules based on the studied concentrator and solar cells with three and six p-n- junctions dimensions of a solar image in a wavelength
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Chiromawa, Nura Liman, and Kamarulazizi Ibrahim. "Concept of Bee-Eyes Array of Fresnel Lenses as a Solar Photovoltaic Concentrator System." Journal of Photonics 2015 (March 2, 2015): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/327342.

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This paper presents a proposal of a new configuration of an optical concentrator for photovoltaic application which may enhance the efficiency of solar cells. Bee-eyes array Fresnel lenses concentrator proposed here provide high concentration factor which is greater than1000x at the 20th zone. In addition, the system also provides room for increasing the number of zones to achieve the high concentration factor if needs arise. The transmission efficiency greater than 90% has been achieved with f-number of ≥1.25. Mathematical relations derived to obtain flux distribution at the absorber plane an
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Johnson, David W., James M. Krall, Ronald H. Delaney, and Larry O. Pochop. "Response of Monocot and Dicot Weed Species to Fresnel Lens Concentrated Solar Radiation." Weed Science 37, no. 6 (1989): 797–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500072866.

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Fresnel lenses are used to concentrate solar radiation to a line or point. A linear Fresnel lens (0.91 by 1.52 m, 0.74-m focal length, 0.01- by 1.52-m line focus) was investigated as a method for weed control. Field experiments were conducted to assess the effect of Fresnel lens concentrated solar radiation at various exposure times, stages of plant growth, and soil surface moisture conditions. On a dry soil surface exposure times of 1 to 10 s at 290 C resulted in control of redroot pigweed from 100% for a 1-s exposure at the cotyledon stage to 89% for a 10-s exposure at the 10-leaf stage. Red
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13

Montanet, Edouard, Sylvain Rodat, Quentin Falcoz, and Fabien Roget. "Experimental and Numerical Evaluation of Solar Receiver Heat Losses of a Commercial 9 MWe Linear Fresnel Power Plant." Energies 16, no. 23 (2023): 7912. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16237912.

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Evaluating the heat losses of linear Fresnel concentrator (LFC) receivers is crucial for determining plant efficiency and managing the flow rate in solar lines. This becomes particularly significant when operating in direct steam generation to manage the steam quality at the line outlet. In general, the LFC receiver heat losses are determined experimentally on prototype systems to control the inlet condition or numerically using 3D computational fluid dynamics models or 1D mathematical models. The originality of this work is in reporting the study of heat losses of a commercial 9 MWe solar Fre
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Wang, Hai, Yanxin Hu, Jinqing Peng, Mengjie Song, and Haoteng Li. "Effects of Receiver Parameters on Solar Flux Distribution for Triangle Cavity Receiver in the Fixed Linear-Focus Fresnel Lens Solar Concentrator." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (2021): 6139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13116139.

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The objective of the study is to investigate and optimize the solar flux uniformity of a fixed linear-focus Fresnel lens solar concentrator using a triangle cavity receiver. The effects of receiver parameters including the vertical distance from the cavity opening plane to the Fresnel lens f, receiver internal surface absorptivity αab, end reflection plane reflectivity ρr, solar declination angle δ and solar angle ω on the uniformity factor (UF) of a triangle cavity receiver were carried out. The effects of receiver parameters are evaluated with a significance test of critical factors. The res
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15

González-Mora, Eduardo, and Ma Dolores Durán-García. "Energy and Exergy (2E) Analysis of an Optimized Solar Field of Linear Fresnel Reflectors for a Conceptual Direct Steam Generation Power Plant." Energies 14, no. 14 (2021): 4234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14144234.

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Direct steam generation is a promising alternative to conventional heat transfer fluids for solar thermal power plants using linear concentrators because water and steam do not have thermal and chemical stability problems. The novelty of this study, an energy and exergy (2E) analysis, was that it was performed on several configurations of a conceptual direct steam generation solar power plant with optimized Fresnel reflectors in Agua Prieta, Mexico coupled with a regenerative steam Rankine power cycle to quantify their efficiency and establish a reference for future implementation of this tech
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Johnson, David W., James M. Krall, Ronald H. Delaney, and David S. Thiel. "Response of Seed of 10 Weed Species to Fresnel-lens-concentrated Solar Radiation." Weed Technology 4, no. 1 (1990): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00025082.

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A curved-linear Fresnel lens was investigated to test the effect of concentrated solar radiation on surface and buried weed seed. The lens produced a line focus 1 by 150 cm with a mean temperature of 309 C. A 20-s exposure to seed on the soil surface was 100% lethal to green foxtail, kochia, common lambsquarters, common purslane, and wild buckwheat. In a separate study, emergence from kochia and yellow foxtail seed was reduced 100% at 10 mm soil depth after 15 min in soil of 35 and 93 g/kg moisture and 20 to 40% at 178 g/kg moisture content. Concentrated solar radiation from a Fresnel lens has
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17

Grena, Roberto. "Geometrical Aspects of the Optics of Linear Fresnel Concentrators: A Review." Energies 17, no. 14 (2024): 3564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17143564.

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Linear Fresnel concentrators (LFR) are widely seen by the scientific community as one of the most promising systems for the production of solar energy via thermal plants or concentrated photovoltaics. The produced energy depends on the optical efficiency of the LFR, which is mainly dictated by the geometry of the plant. For this reason, the analysis of LFR geometry and its effects on optical behavior is a crucial step in the design and optimization of a Fresnel plant. The theoretical and computational tools used to model the optics of a LFR are fundamental in research on energy production. In
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Alamri, Yassir A., Saad Mahmoud, Raya Al-Dadah, Shivangi Sharma, J. N. Roy, and Yulong Ding. "Optical Performance of Single Point-Focus Fresnel Lens Concentrator System for Multiple Multi-Junction Solar Cells—A Numerical Study." Energies 14, no. 14 (2021): 4301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14144301.

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This paper investigates the potential of a new integrated solar concentrated photovoltaic (CPV) system that uses a solo point focus Fresnel lens for multiple multi-junction solar cells (MJSCs). The proposed system comprises of an FL concentrator as the primary optical element, a multi-leg homogeniser as the secondary optical element (SOE), a plano-concave lens, and four MJSCs. A three-dimensional model of this system was developed using the ray tracing method to predict the influence of aperture width, height, and position with respect to MJSCs of different reflective and refractive SOE on the
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Bošnjaković, Mladen, and Vlado Tadijanović. "Environment impact of a concentrated solar power plant." Tehnički glasnik 13, no. 1 (2019): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31803/tg-20180911085644.

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More recently, there has been an increasing interest in the use of concentrated solar thermal energy for the production of electricity, but also for the use in cogeneration and trigeneration. In this sense, the increasing use of solar thermal energy in urban areas is expected, and its impact on the environment is inducing an increasing interest. The paper analyses the impact of concentrated solar power technology (linear Fresnel, parabolic trough, parabolic dish, and central tower) on the environment in terms of water consumption, land use, wasted heat, emissions of gases, emissions of polluta
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Cano-Nogueras, Javier, Javier Muñoz-Antón, and José M. Martinez-Val. "A New Thermal-Solar Field Configuration: The Rotatory Fresnel Collector or Sundial." Energies 14, no. 14 (2021): 4139. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14144139.

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A new type of Fresnel array has been devised and constructed as an answer to the need to reduce the investment costs of solar thermal collectors, without jeopardizing their efficiency in capturing solar radiation at high temperatures. The array of mirror bands is fixed onto a horizontal platform, which rotates around a virtual vertical axis, so that the sun is in the extrapolated vertical plane of symmetry of the array. The receptor central line is also placed in said plane, and it is physically made of at least one tube at each side of the plane. The geometrical relation between the mirrors a
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Starke, A. R., L. F. L. Lemos, S. Colle, R. F. Reinaldo, J. M. Cardemil, and R. Escobar. "A METHODOLOGY FOR SIMULATION AND ASSESSMENT OF CONCENTRATED SOLAR POWER PLANTS." Revista de Engenharia Térmica 15, no. 1 (2016): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v15i1.62162.

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A thermal analysis of Concentrated Solar Power plants is conducted considering parabolic trough collectors (PTC), linear Fresnel collectors using direct steam generation scheme (LFC-DSG) and central receiver system using both molten nitrate salts (CRS-MNS) direct steam generation (CRS-DSG). The plant capacities were ranged from 50 to 800 MWth and the analysis focuses on the environmental conditions of selected locations in South America. Thus, the study considers a parametric analysis of the main design parameter for different plant scales, in terms of the thermal performance indicators as sol
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Yasser, F. Nassar, J. ElKhozondar Hala, H. Abouqeelah Mohammed, et al. "Simulating the Energy, Economic and Environmental Performance of Concentrating Solar Power Technologies Using SAM: Libya as a Case Study." Solar Energy and Sustainable Development 12, no. 2 (2023): 4–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8351298.

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According to the Libyan government’s newly released strategic plan, renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources would provide 30% of the country’s power by 2030. The goal of this research is to shed light on solar energy technologies that may be used to generate clean and sustainable electricity. An energy-economic-environmental study of five Concentration Solar Power (CSP) technologies (parabolic trough, solar dish, linear Fresnel reflector, solar tower, and concentrated PV solar cell) was conducted for 22 selected locations in Libya. The Levelized Cost Of Energy (LCOE)
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Vashchyshak, I. R., and V. S. Tsykh. "Improving the energy efficiency of a solar power plant." Oil and Gas Power Engineering, no. 1(33) (September 3, 2020): 132–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31471/1993-9868-2020-1(33)-132-142.

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The urgency of the work is due to the feasibility of increasing the energy efficiency of solar power plants through the use of solar energy concentrators. Ways to improve the energy efficiency of solar panels using a sys-tem of directional mirrors, flat Fresnel lenses, spherical concentrators and trackers have been investigated. It is established that the most optimal way to improve the energy efficiency of solar panels is to use inexpensive track-ers with a simple design. The analysis of known types of solar panels, which differ in materials from which their elements are made, and the coeffic
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Elmorsy, Louay, Tatiana Morosuk, and George Tsatsaronis. "Exergy-Based Analysis and Optimization of an Integrated Solar Combined-Cycle Power Plant." Entropy 22, no. 6 (2020): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22060655.

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The transition towards higher shares of electricity generation from renewable energy sources is shown to be significantly slower in developing countries with low-cost fossil fuel resources. Integrating conventional power plants with concentrated solar power may facilitate the transition towards a more sustainable power production. In this paper, a novel natural gas-fired integrated solar combined-cycle power plant was proposed, evaluated, and optimized with exergy-based methods. The proposed system utilizes the advantages of combined-cycle power plants, direct steam generation, and linear Fres
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Shokrnia, Mehdi, Mattia Cagnoli, Roberto Grena, Antonio D’Angelo, Michela Lanchi, and Roberto Zanino. "Comparative Techno-Economic Analysis of Parabolic Trough and Linear Fresnel Collectors with Evacuated and Non-Evacuated Receiver Tubes in Different Geographical Regions." Processes 12, no. 11 (2024): 2376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr12112376.

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In the context of Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) technology, this paper presents a comparison between the Parabolic Trough Collector (PTC) and the Linear Fresnel Collector (LFC), considering both evacuated and non-evacuated receiver tubes. The comparison was carried out in terms of the Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) considering a reference year and four locations in the world, characterized by different levels of direct normal irradiation (DNI) from 2183 kWh/m2/year to 3409 kWh/m2/year. The LCOE depends on economic parameters and on the net energy generated by a plant on an annual basis.
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Cioccolanti, Luca, Simone De Grandis, Roberto Tascioni, Matteo Pirro, and Alessandro Freddi. "Development of a Fuzzy Logic Controller for Small-Scale Solar Organic Rankine Cycle Cogeneration Plants." Applied Sciences 11, no. 12 (2021): 5491. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11125491.

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Solar energy is widely recognized as one of the most attractive renewable energy sources to support the transition toward a decarbonized society. Use of low- and medium-temperature concentrated solar technologies makes decentralized power production of combined heating and power (CHP) an alternative to conventional energy conversion systems. However, because of the changes in solar radiation and the inertia of the different subsystems, the operation control of concentrated solar power (CSP) plants is fundamental to increasing their overall conversion efficiency and improving reliability. There
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de Sousa Torres, Guilherme, Tulio Andre Pereira de Oliveira, Anesio de Leles Ferreira Filho, Fernando Cardoso Melo, and Elder Geraldo Domingues. "Techno-Economic Assessment of Concentrated Solar and Photovoltaic Power Plants in Brazil." Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal 19 (September 2021): 583–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj19.353.

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The need for a diverse energy matrix has been promoting a favorable environment for integrating new renewable energy sources, such as Concentrated Solar Power plants (CSPs). Nonetheless, as a consequence of the incipient solar generation via CSPs in Brazil, there is a unsatisfactory number of researches that handle technical and economic assessments of CSP plants performance on this country. Given this scenario, this study proposes an assessment of the technoeconomic viability of the implementation of 100 MW CSP plants in Brazil, considering the Solar Tower (ST) systems, Parabolic Trough Colle
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Shepovalova, Olga, Andrey Izmailov, Yakov Lobachevsky, and Alexey Dorokhov. "High-Efficiency Photovoltaic Equipment for Agriculture Power Supply." Agriculture 13, no. 6 (2023): 1234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13061234.

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Developing an energy supply based on resources whose use does not spoil the noosphere and the creation of such energy supply of efficient equipment whose operation does not cause any damage to nature and man is an urgent task. The need for such an approach is especially relevant and noticeable in agriculture. This article presents the final results of complex studies of new PV devices and PV systems based on them. Considered in the article are the best solutions we propose to improve PV equipment and make it more attractive for agricultural consumers. The developed vertical and planar high-vol
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Kamerling, Simon, Valéry Vuillerme, and Sylvain Rodat. "Solar Field Output Temperature Optimization Using a MILP Algorithm and a 0D Model in the Case of a Hybrid Concentrated Solar Thermal Power Plant for SHIP Applications." Energies 14, no. 13 (2021): 3731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14133731.

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Using solar power for industrial process heat is an increasing trend to fight against climate change thanks to renewable heat. Process heat demand and solar flux can both present intermittency issues in industrial systems, therefore solar systems with storage introduce a degree of freedom on which optimization, on a mathematical basis, can be performed. As the efficiency of solar thermal receivers varies as a function of temperature and solar flux, it seems natural to consider an optimization on the operating temperature of the solar field. In this paper, a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MI
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VU, Thi Nghiem, Quoc Tien TRAN, Quang Cong TONG, et al. "Development of a solar/LED lighting system for a plant tissue culture room." Journal of Vietnamese Environment 12, no. 2 (2020): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.13141/jve.vol12.no2.pp142-147.

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 As the green energy, sunlight provides a friendly-environment and reduces electricity used for lighting. Our target is to enhance the use of natural energy and minimize the consumption of electricity for improving indoor environments. For this reason, a hybrid lighting system, combining sunlight with LEDs for plant tissue culture, are presented. The optical fiber daylighting system consists of three main parts: concentration, collimation beam, and transportation. The concentration part is formed by Fresnel lenses to collect and focus the sunlight into a small area by a non
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Liaqat, Kashif, and Juan C. Ordonez. "Design and optimization of CSP power plants for Pakistan: a comparative study." Clean Energy 7, no. 3 (2023): 690–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ce/zkad018.

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Abstract Despite having very high solar irradiance, Pakistan still does not have any installed concentrated solar power (CSP) plant. Several studies have shown that multiple locations within the country are suitable for CSP plants, but there is limited availability of comprehensive comparative studies. Therefore, this article presents a comparative analysis of different CSP technologies in Pakistan, focusing on their potential to address the country’s energy crisis. The study evaluates the pros and cons of different CSP technologies at various locations through site assessment, modelling, opti
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Palladino, Valeria, Marialaura Di Somma, Carmine Cancro, et al. "Innovative Industrial Solutions for Improving the Technical/Economic Competitiveness of Concentrated Solar Power." Energies 17, no. 2 (2024): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17020360.

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The modernization, efficiency, and decarbonization of the energy supply systems are among the new challenges to be faced in the coming decades to achieve the targets and objectives dictated by European strategic policies. Despite the countless benefits related to renewable energy sources (RES) integration, this brings key challenges to the power system, such as the risk of imbalance between energy generation and demand, sudden changes in flows in transmission lines with a need for expensive and time-consuming upgrades, and the withdrawal of conventional generation systems with consequent deman
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Kamel, Salah, Ephraim Bonah Agyekum, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Ibrahim B. M. Taha, Bright Akwasi Gyamfi, and Salam J. Yaqoob. "Comparative Analysis of Rankine Cycle Linear Fresnel Reflector and Solar Tower Plant Technologies: Techno-Economic Analysis for Ethiopia." Sustainability 14, no. 3 (2022): 1677. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14031677.

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The need to meet the world’s growing demand for energy in an environmentally sustainable manner has led to the exploration of various renewable energy (RE) resources for power generation. The objective of this study is to examine the techno-economic potential of concentrated solar power plants (i.e., linear Fresnel reflector (LFR) and central receiver system (CRS) for electricity generation in Eastern African countries with a case study on Ethiopia. The study was conducted using the System Advisor Model (SAM). In order to estimate the economics of the two power plants, the Levelized cost of en
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Aljudaya, Ahmed, Stavros Michailos, Derek B. Ingham, Kevin J. Hughes, Lin Ma, and Mohamed Pourkashanian. "Techno-Economic Assessment of Molten Salt-Based Concentrated Solar Power: Case Study of Linear Fresnel Reflector with a Fossil Fuel Backup under Saudi Arabia’s Climate Conditions." Energies 17, no. 11 (2024): 2719. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17112719.

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Concentrated solar power (CSP) has gained traction for generating electricity at high capacity and meeting base-load energy demands in the energy mix market in a cost-effective manner. The linear Fresnel reflector (LFR) is valued for its cost-effectiveness, reduced capital and operational expenses, and limited land impact compared to alternatives such as the parabolic trough collector (PTC). To this end, the aim of this study is to optimize the operational parameters, such as the solar multiple (SM), thermal energy storage (TES), and fossil fuel (FF) backup system, in LFR power plants using mo
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Albarqi, Abdullah S., and Alberto Boretti. "Design of a 100 MW Concentrated Solar Power Linear Fresnel plant with Molten Salt Thermal Energy Storage in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia." Universal Journal of Mechanical Engineering 8, no. 4 (2020): 216–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/ujme.2020.080407.

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Arteconi, Alessia, Luca Del Zotto, Roberto Tascioni, et al. "Multi-Country Analysis on Energy Savings in Buildings by Means of a Micro-Solar Organic Rankine Cycle System: A Simulation Study." Environments 5, no. 11 (2018): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments5110119.

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In this paper, the smart management of buildings energy use by means of an innovative renewable micro-cogeneration system is investigated. The system consists of a concentrated linear Fresnel reflectors solar field coupled with a phase change material thermal energy storage tank and a 2 kWe/18 kWth organic Rankine cycle (ORC) system. The microsolar ORC was designed to supply both electricity and thermal energy demand to residential dwellings to reduce their primary energy use. In this analysis, the achievable energy and operational cost savings through the proposed plant with respect to tradit
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Valencia-Chapi, Robert, Luis Coco-Enríquez, and Javier Muñoz-Antón. "Supercritical CO2 Mixtures for Advanced Brayton Power Cycles in Line-Focusing Solar Power Plants." Applied Sciences 10, no. 1 (2019): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10010055.

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This work quantifies the impact of using sCO2-mixtures (s-CO2/He, s-CO2/Kr, s-CO2/H2S, s-CO2/CH4, s-CO2/C2H6, s-CO2/C3H8, s-CO2/C4H8, s-CO2/C4H10, s-CO2/C5H10, s-CO2/C5H12 and s-CO2/C6H6) as the working fluid in the supercritical CO2 recompression Brayton cycle coupled with line-focusing solar power plants (with parabolic trough collectors (PTC) or linear Fresnel (LF)). Design parameters assessed are the solar plant performance at the design point, heat exchange dimensions, solar field aperture area, and cost variations in relation with admixtures mole fraction. The adopted methodology for the
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Li, Guiqiang, and Yi Jin. "Optical Simulation and Experimental Verification of a Fresnel Solar Concentrator with a New Hybrid Second Optical Element." International Journal of Photoenergy 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4970256.

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Fresnel solar concentrator is one of the most common solar concentrators in solar applications. For high Fresnel concentrating PV or PV/T systems, the second optical element (SOE) is the key component for the high optical efficiency at a wider deflection angle, which is important for overcoming unavoidable errors from the tacking system, the Fresnel lens processing and installment technology, and so forth. In this paper, a new hybrid SOE was designed to match the Fresnel solar concentrator with the concentration ratio of 1090x. The ray-tracing technology was employed to indicate the optical pr
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Feuermann, D., and J. M. Gordon. "Analysis of a Two-Stage Linear Fresnel Reflector Solar Concentrator." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 113, no. 4 (1991): 272–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2929973.

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The two-stage linear Fresnel reflector solar concentrator is analyzed via an in-depth study of an installed, nominally 220 KWt system. The concentrator includes: (1) a primary linear Fresnel reflector comprised of curved mirrors and (2) a secondary nonimaging CPC-type trough with a tubular receiver. The principal practical design options for the secondary concentrator are evaluated. Via a computer simulation which includes ray-tracing of the primary reflector, we evaluate the sensitivity of energy output to: concentrator optical errors, system geometry, tracking mode, and the option of using f
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H. Shneishil, Alaa, Emad J. Mahdi, and Mohammed A. Hantosh. "Evaluation the Performance of CPV with Different Concentration Ratio." Mustansiriyah Journal for Sciences and Education 20, no. 5 (2019): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.47831/mjse.v20i5.670.

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The present work aims at decrease the cost of the photovoltaic (PV) solar system by decreasing the area of expensive solar cells by low cost optical concentrators that give the same output power. Output power of two types’ monocrystalline and polycrystalline silicon solar cells has been measured with and without presence of linear focus Fresnel lenses (FL) with different concentration ratios. Cooling system has been used to decrease the effect of temperature on solar cell performance. The results indicated that the increase in the output power is about 5.3 times by using Fresnel lens concentra
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Al-Barqi, Abdullah S., Nikolay Bukharin, Bouchaib Zazoum, and Mouhammad El Hassan. "Design of a 100 MW concentrated solar power Linear Fresnel plant in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A comparison between molten salt and liquid sodium thermal energy storage." Energy Reports 8 (November 2022): 697–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.08.055.

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Sen, P. K., K. Ashutosh, K. Bhuwanesh, et al. "Linear Fresnel Mirror Solar Concentrator with Tracking." Procedia Engineering 56 (2013): 613–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2013.03.167.

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43

Almeida, Joana, Hugo Costa, Cláudia R. Vistas, Bruno D. Tibúrcio, Ana Matos, and Dawei Liang. "Multirod Pumping Approach with Fresnel Lens and Ce:Nd:YAG Media for Enhancing the Solar Laser Efficiency." Energies 17, no. 22 (2024): 5630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en17225630.

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A multirod Ce:Nd:YAG solar laser approach, using a Fresnel lens as a primary concentrator, is here proposed with the aim of considerably increasing the efficiency of solar-pumped lasers. Fresnel lenses are cost-effective, rendering solar lasers more economically competitive. In this work, solar-pumped radiation collected and concentrated using the Fresnel lens is received by a secondary three-dimensional compound parabolic concentrator which transmits and funnels the light toward the Ce:Nd:YAG laser rods within a water-cooled tertiary conical concentrator that enables efficient multipass pumpi
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44

Xu, Ning, Zhongzhu Qiu, Jingkui Zhang, et al. "Performance analysis of a novel solar Linear Fresnel concentrator system based on spectral beam splitting." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2757, no. 1 (2024): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2757/1/012003.

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Abstract Photothermal and photovoltaic are the most common and commercialized ways of utilizing solar energy. However, they cannot use solar energy efficiently. SBS (spectral beam splitting) technology is an efficient solar energy utilization technology that can realize the full spectrum utilization of solar energy. The current work involved: (1) Proposing a SBS-LFCs (linear Fresnel concentrator system) based on spectral beam splitting. In this system, the SBS photovoltaic panel replaces the conventional linear Fresnel concentrator lens, which can realize photovoltaic and photothermal utilizat
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Journal, Baghdad Science. "Parabola Dish and Cassegrain Concentrators to Improve Solar Cell Conversion Efficiency." Baghdad Science Journal 8, no. 2 (2011): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.8.2.571-576.

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New designs of solar using ray tracing program, have been presented for improved the performance and the out put power of the silicon solar cell, as well as reducing the cost of system working by solar energy. Two dimensional solar concentrator (Fresnel lenses) and three dimensional concentrators (parabola dish and cassegrain) were used as concentrator for photovoltaic applications (CPV). The results show that the performance efficiency and out power for crystalline silicon solar cells are improved.
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AL-Hamdani, Ali H., Batool D. Blawa, and S. K. AL-Ani. "Parabola Dish and Cassegrain Concentrators to Improve Solar Cell Conversion Efficiency." Baghdad Science Journal 8, no. 2 (2011): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2011.8.2.571-576.

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New designs of solar using ray tracing program, have been presented for improved the performance and the out put power of the silicon solar cell, as well as reducing the cost of system working by solar energy. Two dimensional solar concentrator (Fresnel lenses) and three dimensional concentrators (parabola dish and cassegrain) were used as concentrator for photovoltaic applications (CPV). The results show that the performance efficiency and out power for crystalline silicon solar cells are improved.
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47

Abdulrahim, A.T, I.S Diso, and A. M. EL-Jummah. "SOLAR CONCENTRATORS' DEVELOPMENTS IN NIGERIA: A REVIEW." Continental J. Engineering Sciences 5, no. 1 (2010): 38–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.833739.

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The use of concentrators in the forms of solar energy collectors in order to concentrate sunrays for better usage is on the increase worldwide. To this effect, different types of solar concentrators have being developed over the years for various applications. The present study reviewed the various solar concentrators developed in Nigeria such as the parabolic fresnel concentrator, paraboloid solar cooker, parabolic trough collector, conical concentrator, compound parabolic solar concentrator and solar tracking bi-focal collectors. It identified their level of performance and limitations, and
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Abdulrahim, A.T, I.S Diso, and A. M. EL-Jummah. "SOLAR CONCENTRATORS' DEVELOPMENTS IN NIGERIA: A REVIEW." Continental J. Engineering Sciences 6, no. 3 (2011): 30–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.833983.

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The use of concentrators in the forms of solar energy collectors in order to concentrate sunrays for better usage is on the increase world wide. To this effect, different types of solar concentrators have being developed over the years for various applications. The present study reviewed the various solar concentrators developed in Nigeria such as the parabolic fresnel concentrator, paraboloid solar cooker, parabolic trough collector, conical concentrator, compound parabolic solar concentrator and solar tracking bi-focal collectors. It identified their level of performance and limitations, and
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49

Facao, J., and A. C. Oliveira. "Simulation of a linear Fresnel solar collector concentrator." International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies 5, no. 3 (2010): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijlct/ctq011.

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Cheng, Y., X. D. Zhang, and G. X. Zhang. "Design and machining of Fresnel solar concentrator surfaces." International Journal of Precision Technology 3, no. 4 (2013): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijptech.2013.058257.

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