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1

Christian, C. Obiazi, I. Alama Sunday, Onwudiwe Nikejah, and K. Erute Oghenekaro. "Chemical Weed Control in Eggplant with Pendimethalin." Chemistry Research Journal 9, no. 2 (2024): 95–102. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11282001.

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<strong>Abstract </strong> Weed interference reduces garden egg productivity. Most farmers adopt highly labor-intensive and expensive manual weeding. Employing herbicides reduces manual labor requirements but herbicides known for garden egg productivity are few. The main objectives of the experiment are to assess the weed control usefulness of pendimethalin in garden egg production and assess the concentration effect on herbicide efficacy. Treatments involved were pendimethalin application at 1.0 and 2.0 kg a.i./ha, hand-weeded and un-weeded controls. Weed biomass, weed control efficacy (WCE)
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Ikujenlola, Abiodun Victor, and Foyinsade Morinola Onireti. "Nutrients, antinutrients and amino acids profile of malted quality protein maize (Zea Mays L.) based ready-to-eat breakfast cereal fortified with vegetable biomaterials." Croatian journal of food science and technology 12, no. 2 (2020): 258–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17508/cjfst.2020.12.2.15.

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Breakfast cereal was formulated from malted quality protein maize fortified with cowpea and garden egg with the view to producing a breakfast cereal of high nutrient density. The biomaterials were processed using standard methods to flour samples and blended at various ratios. The blended samples were pregelatinized, flaked, toasted and packaged. The flour and products were analysed for proximate, minerals, anti-nutrients, amino acids profile and dietary fibre using standard methods. The results showed that, as more garden egg was added, protein (9.94 – 10.67 %), fat (4.84 – 6.12 %) and fibre
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Ikujenlola, Abiodun Victor, and Foyinsade Morinola Onireti. "Nutrients, antinutrients and amino acids profile of malted quality protein maize (Zea Mays L.) based ready-to-eat breakfast cereal fortified with vegetable biomaterials." Croatian journal of food science and technology 12, no. 2 (2020): 258–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17508/cjfst.2020.12.2.15.

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Breakfast cereal was formulated from malted quality protein maize fortified with cowpea and garden egg with the view to producing a breakfast cereal of high nutrient density. The biomaterials were processed using standard methods to flour samples and blended at various ratios. The blended samples were pregelatinized, flaked, toasted and packaged. The flour and products were analysed for proximate, minerals, anti-nutrients, amino acids profile and dietary fibre using standard methods. The results showed that, as more garden egg was added, protein (9.94 – 10.67 %), fat (4.84 – 6.12 %) and fibre
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4

Anyakudo, Magnus Michael Chukwudike, Naomi Tinuola Omogbehin, and Olorunsola Israel Adeyomoye. "Beneficial Impacts of Solanum aethiopicum L. in Diabetes Control." International Journal of Nutrition 7, no. 1 (2022): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2379-7835.ijn-22-4170.

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Garden egg nutritional values are numerous. However, few nutritional and epidemiological data exist on the impacts of garden egg consumption on diabetes control. In this experimentally-control designed nutritional study, the effects of scarlet garden egg species (Solanum aethiopicum L.) on lipoglycemic profile, weight control and, pancreas histoarchitecture in diabetic male Wistar rats were examined. Twenty-One adult male Wistar rats inducted with diabetes were randomly categorized into three groups (n = 7, each): Diabetic control (DC); Diabetic treated with aqueous extract of garden egg (DEE)
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Opara, E., and G. A. Udourioh. "Garden Egg (Solanum aethiopicum) as a Mystical plant in Akabo, South Eastern Nigeria: Health and Economic Implications." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 27, no. 11 (2023): 2651–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v27i11.38.

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Garden egg, popularly known as eggplant, is one of the strange and enigmatic vegetable plants that can energize and heal the body as well as the spirit. It is a manifestation of the wonders of God’s creation and magnanimity. As recorded in the holy books, God made man and woman and told them to eat vegetables to keep their bodies and spirits healthy and together. Garden egg is one fruit that is highly acceptable and valued when offered to visitors. In Akabo, South eastern Nigeria, there is a practice called "Ofe", which translates to "garden eggplant mystics". It is a significant mystical prac
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6

Victor Ikujenlola, Abiodun, and Foyinsade Omorinola Onireti. "Quality protein maize (Zea mays L.) fortified with vegetable biomaterials based breakfast cereal." Hrvatski časopis za prehrambenu tehnologiju, biotehnologiju i nutricionizam 16, no. 1-2 (2021): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31895/hcptbn.16.1-2.8.

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The aim of this study was to determine the functional properties and sensory characteristics of flour blends and flaked ready-to-eat breakfast cereals produced from quality protein maize, cowpea and garden egg. The flour blends and flaked breakfast cereal were analysed for functional properties and sensory characteristics respectively using standard methods. The results showed that loose and packed bulk density (0.41-0.38 g/ml; 0.63-0.71 g/ml), reconstitution index (75.67-59.68) reduced with the increase in garden egg proportion, while the swelling (1.29-2.99 g/g), water absorption (132.00-263
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7

Awoniyi, Olabisi, Felix Takim, Gbadebo Olaoye, Patience Olorunmaiye, and Ade Isaac Afe. "Assessment of Plant Population and Time of Introduction of Maizeon the Performance of Garden egg - Maize Intercrop." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 8, no. 7 (2020): 1479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i7.1479-1484.3339.

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The field trials were conducted during the rainy and dry seasons of 2014 and 2015 to investigate the influence of population density and time of introduction of the component maize on the performance of garden egg/maize intercrop in Nigeria. The trial was laid as a randomised complete block design in a split-plot arrangement with 3 replications. The main plots were time of introduction of maize [2weeks before transplanting (WBT), same time with transplanting (STT) and 2 weeks after transplanting (WAT)] while 9 plant population ratios were the sub plots (100M: 100G, 100M: 75G, 100M: 50G, 100M:
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8

P, Inyang, Bassey EM, Afangide A, et al. "Influence of Packaging Material and Rates of Potassium Permanganate on Post Harvest Ripening of African Eggplant (Solanum Macrocarpon)." Agriculture and Food Sciences Research 9, no. 1 (2022): 39–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/aesr.v9i1.3865.

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Climacteric fruits (banana, apple, pear, avocado, garden egg and mango) are actually eaten when ripen; but garden egg is not palatable when ripens and decreases demand. Influence of packaging material and rates of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) on postharvest ripening of garden egg was evaluated to access the interactive effect of KMnO4 and packaging material in delaying ripening. Two packaging materials; polythene and jute bags, KMnO4 at 0g, 3g, 6g and 9g were used. The experiment was a 2 x 4 factorial laid in completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. Eight treatment combina
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AV, Ikujenlola. "Biological Assessment of Ready-To-Eat Flaked Breakfast Cereal Produced From Malted Quality Protein Maize (Zea Mays), Cowpea (Vigna Unguiculata L. Walp) and Garden Egg (Solanum Melongena)." Food Science & Nutrition Technology 5, no. 4 (2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/fsnt-16000222.

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Ready-to-eat breakfast cereal was produced from blends of malted quality protein maize, cowpea and garden egg with a view to assessing the nutritional quality using the animal feeding trials. The biomaterials were processed separately to flour and blended at varying ratios, the blends were processed to flaked breakfast cereal using standard procedure. The ready to eat meal was subjected to feeding trial using wistar rats weighing between 60 and 85 g. During the 28 day feeding trial, weight changes, growth rate, protein and feed efficiency ratios, mortality rate, nitrogen retained, biological v
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10

Ajayi, M.A, U. J. Elechi, and N. E. Eziuloh. "EFFICACY OF SUPPLIMENTING GARDEN EGG (Solanum melongena) WASTE IN THE DIETS OF BROILER FINISHER." International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies 9, no. 5 (2022): 7–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7215052.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> The study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional composition of garden egg waste, growth performance and carcass characteristics of finisher broiler chickens fed dietary levels of garden egg waste .eighty pieces of unsexed four weeks old ABORE ACRE broiler chickens with the average weight of 0.80kg were used for the study that lasted for four weeks. Significant (P&lt;0.05) differences among treatment groups in weight gain, average daily feed intake, feed conversion ratio, mortality and carcass weight were observed. The study suggests that supplementing broiler die
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11

Gbeyonron, F. M., and J. F. Ortswen. "Chemical composition of processed fresh and dried garden egg (<i>Solanum macrocarpon</i> L.) and unripe pawpaw (<i>Carica papaya</i> L.) fruits chips." Agro-Science 22, no. 3 (2024): 72–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/as.v22i3.10.

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The study examined the chemical composition of fresh and dried garden eggs (Solanum macrocarpon L.) and unripe pawpaw chips (Carica papaya L.). Unripe processed caricapapaya and garden eggs fruits chips in some Nigerian communities especially Benue State are utilised as ingredients in soups, however it’s unclear how nutritious the variably processed versions are. This study’s main focus was to determine the nutritional quality of traditionally processed unripe C. papaya and garden egg fruit chips.The fruits were processed and sundried for 72 h. Proximate and micronutrient compositions were det
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12

Tawose, Festus Olakunle, Gbadebo Barnabas Olukotun, Esther Iyadunni Meseko, and Boluwatife Precious Ogundele. "In vitro Assessment of the Antifungal Effects of Papaya Seed Extracts on Selected Fungal Pathogens Associated with Garden Egg Plants." East African Journal of Agriculture and Biotechnology 8, no. 1 (2025): 551–58. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajab.8.1.3331.

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Garden egg (Solanum aethiopicum) is a nutritionally important vegetable widely cultivated in Africa, yet its production is significantly hampered by fungal pathogens that infect wounds and other plant tissues. This study evaluated the in vitro antifungal efficacy of Carica papaya (papaya) seed extracts against fungal species commonly associated with garden egg infections, including Fusarium spp., Aspergillus niger, and Rhizopus stolonifer. Methanolic and ethanolic extracts of papaya seeds were prepared and tested using agar diffusion and biomass inhibition methods. Fungal isolates were obtaine
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13

Abdulsalam, Saheed Olawale, and Tajudeen Bamidele Akinrinola. "The impact of biochar and arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation on garden egg (Solanum gilo L.) performance." Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica 57, no. 1 (2024): 137–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ats-2024-0014.

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Abstract Garden eggs are an important vegetable, but often yield poorly due to soil fertility depletion. Biochar has gained interest in mitigating nutrient loss, while arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) reportedly enhance plant nutrition. However, limited information exists on garden egg responses to biochar application and their interactions with mycorrhizal inoculation. Therefore, the effects of biochar and AMF inoculation on garden egg performance were investigated. In a 3 × 2 factorial field experiment during the 2021 and 2022 cropping seasons, biochar (0, 2.5, and 5 t/ha) and AMF inoculat
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14

Christian, C. Obiazi, S. Uwabor Chukwuma, I. Alama Sunday, Onwudiwe Nikejah, K. Erute Oghenekaro, and O. Onwudiwe Elizabeth. "Assessment of Weed Control Potentials of Butachlor in Garden Egg." Chemistry Research Journal 9, no. 1 (2024): 176–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11280494.

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<strong>Abstract </strong> Weed competition lessens garden egg yields. The commonest method of weed control is manual weeding which is connected with drudgery and high cost. Farmers are resorting to the use of herbicides to reduce the high cost and drudgery associated with manual weeding; but very few herbicides are labelled for eggplant production. Butachor has been useful for weed management in some vegetables like okra. The experiment was therefore set up to investigate the suitability of butachlor for weed management in garden egg. Butachlor at 1.0 and at 2.0 kg a.i./ha, were evaluated for
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15

I. R., Ezebuike,, Onyewuchi ,. U. U., Offor, I. J., et al. "Analysis of Household Demand for Garden Egg Leaf (Solanum aubergine) for Food Security in Owerri Metropolis Imo State, Nigeria." Asian Journal of Research in Agriculture and Forestry 11, no. 3 (2025): 136–47. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajraf/2025/v11i3419.

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The study examined the analysis of household demand for garden egg leaf (Solanum aubergine) for food security in Owerri Metropolis Imo State. Multi-stage sampling was used to select 300 respondents and data collected through a well-structured questionnaire. Results were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Result revealed that female respondents dominated the households in Owerri and most of them were literate. Study revealed that Garden egg leaf had a monthly budget share expenditure of ₦2753.33. Oha leaf, Fluted Pumpkin and Bitter Leaf were the most preferred vegetables whi
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16

Ogunka-Nnoka, Charity U., and Deborah Ekrika. "Nutritional profiling of garden egg stalk Solanum macrocarpum L. (Solanales: Solanaceae)." Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences 5, no. 10 (2018): 265–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.051007.

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This study was carried out to evaluate the nutritional properties of Solanum macrocarpum L. (Solanales: Solanaceae) (garden egg) stalk using standard methods. Sulphates and chloride were the most abundant anions while calcium and magnesium were the predominant mineral cations. Results for the proximate composition showed high carbohydrates (27.70%), fibre contents (22.94%), and ash (18.83%) while the phytochemical composition showed higher ribalinidine, catechin, and phenol contents. Vitamin B6, C, A, and B12 were found in higher concentrations, while lysine (9.48 g/100 g), phenylalanine (6.86
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Ngbede, S.O, B.C Usifo, U. Onyegbule, and A. Ohaneje. "PROFITABILITY AND CONSTRAINTS OF GARDEN-EGG PRODUCTION IN ISIALA-NGWA AREA OF ABIA STATE." Continental J. Agricultural Economics 7, no. 1 (2013): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.810370.

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The study examined the profitability and constraints encountered by garden-egg farmers in Isiala-Ngwa areas of Abia State. A multi-stage purposive sampling technique was adopted to select the 118 respondents used in the study out of a total of 1180 farmers. Descriptive statistic and gross margin analysis were employed to analyze the data from the study area. The study revealed that the 3 categories of farmers, that is, those cultivating less than I hectare had a gross margin of N70, 370.30 while those cultivating between 1 to 4 hectare had a gross margin of N197, 866.00 and for all those culti
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Ogunka-Nnoka, C.U., and D.D. Ekrika. "Nutritional profiling and free radical scavenging potentials of Garden egg stalk." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 5, no. 6 (2018): 87–95. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13926046.

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This study was carried out to evaluate the nutritional properties of <em>Solanum macrocarpum</em> (garden egg) stalk using standard methods. Sulphates and chloride were the most abundant anions while calcium and magnesium were the predominant mineral cations. Results for the proximate composition showed high carbohydrates (27.70 %), fibre contents (22.94 %), and ash (18.83 %) while the phytochemical composition showed higher ribalinidine, catechin, and phenol contents. Vitamin B<sub>6</sub>, C, A, and B<sub>12</sub> were found in higher concentrations, while lysine (9.48 g/100g), phenylalanine
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Owusu, Ebenezer O. "Control of Garden Egg Leaf Skeletonizer, Ghana, 1990." Insecticide and Acaricide Tests 18, no. 1 (1993): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iat/18.1.132.

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Abstract Evaluation of insecticides for the control of the garden egg leaf skeletonizer was carried out at the experimental farm of the University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with four replicates. Each replicate consisted of five main plots, four treated and one control (untreated). Individual plots consisted of five rows with each row containing five plants planted at a spacing of 60 cm x 60 cm. Adequate soil moisture content was ensured by irrigating when necessary with a sprinkler. Spraying was effected when plants were six weeks
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Omotesho, Olubunmi, Abdulazeez Muhammad-Lawal, Khadijat Amolegbe, and Tauheed Abubakar. "Assessment of dry season garden egg production among small-scale farmers in Edu Local Government Area of Kwara State, Nigeria." Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Belgrade 62, no. 1 (2017): 89–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jas1701089o.

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The study was carried out for the purpose of assessing dry season garden egg production among small-scale farmers in Edu Local Government Area of Kwara State. The study adopted a snowballing sampling technique to sample 120 small-scale garden egg farmers. Five research questions were formulated to achieve the objectives of this research work. Descriptive statistics, cost and return analysis and OLS regression were used to analyze data collected. Cost and return analysis shows that the total revenue generated from the sales of irrigated garden egg produce for a typical farmer was N 36,596.5k wh
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Chinwe Annunciata Isibor and Chineze Darlington Nkamigbo. "Income and revenue analysis of garden egg leaf (Solanum aubergine) marketing among smallholder farmers in Onitsha and Awka agricultural zones, Anambra state." International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive 5, no. 2 (2023): 010–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijstra.2023.5.2.0071.

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The study examined income and revenue analysis of garden egg leaf (solanum aubergine) marketing among smallholder farmers in Onitsha and Awka agricultural zones, Anambra State, Nigeria. Specifically, it described describe the socioeconomic characteristics, estimate the socioeconomic factors that determine the net marketing income, determines the profitability, the economic efficiency, and examines the constraints to garden egg leaf marketing. A multistage and random sampling procedure was used to select 160 respondents for the study. Data were collected from primary sources and were analyzed u
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Okonkwo-Emegha, K. "MARKET ANALYSIS OF GARDEN EGG (solanum melongena) IN ANIOCHA SOUTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF DELTA STATE, NIGERIA." International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Bioresearch 10, no. 03 (2025): 74–85. https://doi.org/10.35410/ijaeb.2025.5982.

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This study investigates the economics of garden egg (Solanum melongena) marketing in Aniocha South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data from a random sample of 100 garden egg marketers. Analytical tools, including descriptive statistics, budgetary techniques, and, were employed to achieve the study objectives. The socioeconomic characteristics of the marketers revealed a significant gender imbalance, with 75.0% being female. The majority falls within the age range of 30-40 years, possess at least a secondary school education, and ha
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Nwokocha, George Chukwuemeka. "Evaluation of Iodine and Goitrogens in Selected Vegetables from Owerri Imo State in Nigeria." Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 16, no. 6 (2024): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajbgmb/2024/v16i6385.

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The prevalence of iodine deficiency disorders remains a challenge in numerous developing nations despite widespread advocacy for iodized salt and iodine-fortified foods. As a result, this study assesses the iodine content of ten selected vegetables—water leaf, okra, green, tomatoes, lettuce, “okazi”, “ugu”, cabbage, “uha” leaf, and garden egg leaf. The result revealed varying iodine concentrations among these vegetables: 159.93±2.25 μg/kg for water leaf, 151.27±1.61 μg/kg for okra, and 160.43±4.37 μg/kg for green. Tomatoes exhibited 110.10±2.76 μg/kg, while lettuce had 181.27±1.76 μg/kg. “Okaz
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Ibironke, Henry Olalekan, and Tajudeen Bamidele Akinrinola. "The Influence of Poultry Manure Application on Eggplant (Solanum Aethiopicum L.) Tolerance to Weed Interference." Agricultural Development 10, no. 4 (2025): 72–79. https://doi.org/10.55220/25766740.v10i4.393.

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Garden egg is a vegetable valued for its nutritional and economic benefits. Its production is often constrained by poor soil fertility and weed competition interference. Improving soil fertility could enhance crop tolerance to weed competition. Therefore, this study investigates the influence of poultry manure (PM) on garden egg's resilience against weed competition. In a 4×2 factorial combination, PM at 0, 15, 30, and 45 kg N/ha represented as control, low, moderate, and high soil fertility conditions, respectively, and weed management (weedy check and regular weeding) were evaluated in a ran
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Umar, U. A., L. G. Hassan, and K. L. Maradun. "TLC analysis and antioxidant activity of garden egg leaves." Bayero Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 12, no. 1 (2020): 443–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bajopas.v12i1.67s.

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The Solanum melongena is used traditionally to treat different diseases such as cancer, atherosclerosis, and inflammation. This study is aimed at investigating the thin-layer chromatography analysis and antioxidant activity of n-hexane, acetone and methanol leaves extract of Solanum melongena. Sequential extraction with solvents of increasing polarity was carried out using the n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol. The thin-layer chromatography of the extracts carried out with different solvent system. Antioxidant activity was evaluated quantitatively using DPPH (2, 2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl)
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Gumovsky, A. V. "Biology and immature morphology of Hemiteles similis (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae) parasitizing in egg cocoons of spiders." Ukrainska Entomofaunistyka 15, no. 1 (2024): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13958562.

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The ovipositing behavior and immature morphology of <em>Hemiteles similis</em> (Gmelin, 1790), a gregarious egg parasitoid of the garden orbveawer <em>Araneus diadematus</em> (Aranei: Araneidae), is observed and described. The female lays eggs externally on the spider eggs within the cocoon. The larvae develop as egg predators and suck the host eggs. Immature stages as well as peculiarities of the parasitoid behavior, are described.
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Onyia, CC, NA Chukwuone, OG Onah, CU Ugwu, OI Nnadi, and RI Ozioko. "Awareness and willingness to pay for organic vegetables among farming households in Anambra State, Nigeria." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 23, no. 5 (2023): 23504–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.120.21635.

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The aim of the study was to analyze awareness and willingness to pay (WTP) for organic vegetables among households in Anambra State, Nigeria. Analysis of data was done using descriptive statistics such as frequency and percentages, and Contingent Valuation Method. One hundred and forty (140) respondents were utilized for the study but with a valid response rate of 85.7 percent to give one hundred and twenty (120) respondents sampled from the study area using multistage sampling procedure. Data used for the research was obtained with the aid of a well-structured questionnaire. The most commonly
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Onyegbule, U.N, D.O Asawalam, and V. E. Osodeke. "Soil Chemical Properties and Garden Egg (Solanum spp) Performance under Different Organic Amendments." Continental J. Agricultural Science 12, no. 1 (2018): 41–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1336626.

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&nbsp;Field experiments were conducted during the growing seasons of 2012 and 2013 at the experimental farm of National Horticultural Research Institute Mbato out-Station Okigwe, Imo State, Nigeria to evaluate the effect of different organic amendments on some soil chemical properties and performance of five garden egg varieties. The treatments were five garden egg varieties (Solanum gilo,Solanum aethiopicum, Solanum macrocarpon, Solanum Ex-Lantan and Solanum melongena) and three organic amendments (cattle dung, poultry manure, pig waste) with a control (no manure).The experiment was a split-p
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George-Okafor, Uzoamaka Ogechi, Kelechi Nkechi Mbah-Omeje, and Roseline Ifeyinwa Ezeugwu. "IDENTIFICATION PROFILE OF PREDOMINANT FUNGAL CONTAMINANTS OF DRY SEASON PRE-HARVEST GARDEN EGG CROP FROM UZO-UWANI, NSUKKA, NIGERIA FOR POSSIBLE CONTROL." IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BANKING AND FINANCE RESEARCH 8, no. 6 (2022): 70–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/24889849.8622.

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In Nigeria, dry season garden eggs are often associated with higher fungal contamination than rain-fed garden eggs and most reports on the identified pathogens were on post-harvest crops. There is possibility that some of the implicated pathogens can be traced to the farm. Thus, the present study aimed to identify the predominant fungi contaminants of dry season pre-harvest garden egg for possible bio-control measures. Sampled pre-harvest garden eggs grouped into symptomatic and asymptomatic types were collected from three farms within January to March for two consecutive years. Standard pheno
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D.C., Nkamigbo,, Isibor, C.A., and Obiekwe, N.J. "Market Structure and Market Conduct of Garden Egg Fruits Marketing in Onitsha Agricultural Zone, Anambra State, Nigeria." International Journal of Research and Review 10, no. 11 (2023): 307–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231135.

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The study examined income and revenue analysis of garden egg fruits marketing in Onitsha agricultural zone, Anambra State, Nigeria. Specifically, it described the socioeconomic characteristics, determine the market structure, market conduct and constraints to garden egg fruits marketing in the study area. Multistage and sample random sampling methods were used to select 160 intermediaries 80 wholesalers and 80 retailers for the study. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, gini coefficient and relative index techniques. Findings from socioeconomic characteristics revealed that majori
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31

Doowuese, Yandev, Chigor V. N., Abam M. J., Olasan J. O., Ishwua M. N., and Osar J. S. "Assessment of Enteric Helminthes Ova on Ready to Eat Selected Vegetables (Garden Egg, Cucumber and Carrot) in Ushongo LGA of Benue State." International Journal of Sciences Volume 8, no. 2019-07 (2019): 28–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3350783.

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The aim of this work was to investigate the level of enteric helminthes ova contamination on ready to eat selected vegetables in Ushongo Government of Benue state. The sampling locations comprised of three major markets: Ikyobo, Lobi and Lessel markets. A total of 270 samples were collected, 90 samples in each market (30 carrots, 30 garden egg and 30 cucumber). The samples were transported aseptically to the laboratory for egg analysis using centrifugation, microscopy and standard identification guide. Carrot was the most contaminated vegetable with a total of 63 contaminated samples out of 90
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Henry, M. U., O. Dogun, R. A. Ogenyi, S. M. Obidola, and U. I. Henry. "Phytochemical, Nutritional and Trace Element of Some Solanum (Garden Egg)." Nigerian Journal of Biotechnology 39, no. 2 (2023): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njb.v39i2.6.

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Vegetables and fruits form some of the most important components of daily nutrition owing to their high mineral and vitamin contents which are essential for a balanced diet. This research work was carried out on the phytochemicals, proximate and trace element content of three varieties of garden egg which are Solanum melongena (S. melongena), Solanum aethiopicum (S. aethiopicum) and Solanum macrocarpon (S. macrocarpon). The egg plants were extracted and their phytochemical, proximate and trace element content carried out using standard procedures. The result showed that carbohydrates, flavonoi
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Oparaocha, E. T., and R. N. Okigbo. "Thrips (Thysanoptera) of vegetable crops (okro, spinach, garden egg and pumpkin) grown in Southeastern Nigeria." Plant Protection Science 39, No. 4 (2011): 132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3832-pps.

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Eight vegetable crops were sampled at five localities in Southeastern Nigeria and were found to harbour one or more species of thrips. The crops were&amp;nbsp;Amaranthus hybridus,&amp;nbsp;A. spinosus,&amp;nbsp;Basella rubra,&amp;nbsp;Solanum incanum,&amp;nbsp;S. melongena,&amp;nbsp;Hibiscus esculentus,&amp;nbsp;Telfairia occidentalis&amp;nbsp;and a species of&amp;nbsp;Solanum. The sampled localities, with the frequency of occurrence of thrips, were Umuahia (29.6%), Owerri (28.5%), Port Harcourt (25.7%), Calabar (18.7%) and Enugu (6.0%). The studies revealed that crops with very heavy inflores
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Nwanna, E. E., A. A. Boligon, M. Athayde, E. O. Ibukun, G. Oboh, and A. O. Ademosun. "HPLC-DAD Analysis and In-Vitro Property of Polyphenols Extracts from (Solanum Aethiopium) Fruits on A-Amylase, A -Glucosidase and Angiotensin - 1- Converting Enzyme Activities." International Journal of Biomedical Science 10, no. 4 (2014): 272–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.59566/ijbs.2014.10272.

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AIM: Garden egg (Solanum aethiopium) is an edible fruits vegetable with different species.This study investigated characterisation and the effect of the phenolics extracts from S. aethiopium species with enzymes linked with type -2-diabetes (α-amylase and α-glucosidase) and hypertension [Angiotensin-1-converting enzyme (ACE)]. METHODS: Fresh samples of the 5 species of the garden egg namely, [Solanum gilo (PW), Solanum torvum (TWS), Solanum kumba (PGR), Solanum incanum (GSB), and Solanum indicum (WSB)] were oven-dried at 50°C and milled into flour. The aqueous extracts were prepared (1:50 w/v)
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Chioma, Anosike, Abonyi Obiora, and Ubaka Chukwuemeka. "Does the African garden egg offer protection against experimentally induced ulcers?" Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 4, no. 2 (2011): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1995-7645(11)60061-8.

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Onyegbule, U.N, C.E Uwanaka, and P.U Nwosu. "Growth and fruit yield of garden egg (Solanum gilo) as affected by different organic fertilizer types and rates." Continental J. Agricultural Science 12, no. 1 (2018): 20–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1336619.

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&nbsp;Field trials were conducted during the growing seasons of 2016 and 2017 at the Experimental farm of National Horticultural Research Institute Mbato out-Station Okigwe Imo State, Nigeria to investigate the effect of different organic fertilizer types and rates on production of garden egg (Solanum gilo).The treatments were three organic fertilizer types (Poultry manure, Tithonia diversifolia leaves and Moringa oleifera leaves) and three application rates of 0 tonnes/ha (control), 10 tonnes/ha and 20 tonnes/ha. The experiment was laid out as a 3 x 3 factorial in Randomized Complete Block De
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Dimaguiba, J. R. P., and Luciana M. Villanueva. "Pathologic Reaction of Garden Pea (Prisum Sativum L.) Cultivars/ Advanced Breeding Lines to Root-Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood." Mountain Journal of Science and Interdisciplinary Research (formerly Benguet State University Research Journal) 70 (December 13, 2013): 88–100. https://doi.org/10.70884/mjsir.v70i0.89.

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Pot experiments were carried out under greenhouse conditions to evaluate the reactionsof eight garden pea cultivars/ advanced breeding lines to Meloidogyne incognita. Seeds were sown in pots containing heat-sterilized soil.After three weeks when the root system has been fully established, the seedlings were inoculated with 1,500 freshly hatched M. incognita juveniles (J2s) per pot. Each garden pea cultivar/ advanced breeding line was replicated four times and arranged in Completely Randomized Design. The effect of nematode inoculation on plant height, fresh and dry weights of shoots and roots
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Thorn, Michael W., Morag F. Dick, Leo Oviedo, Christopher G. Guglielmo, and Yolanda E. Morbey. "Transgenerational effects of egg nutrients on the early development of Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) across a thermal gradient." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 76, no. 8 (2019): 1253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2018-0013.

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The transgenerational effect of maternal diet, expressed as variation in the composition and quantity of egg nutrients available to offspring during endogenous development (i.e., prior to free-feeding), has the potential to greatly influence the response of offspring phenotypes to varying environmental conditions. For this study, we examined how natural variation in the fatty acid and proximate composition of eggs from three Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) populations influenced early development across a thermal gradient using a common garden hatchery experiment. We found that the r
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Aderemi, F. T., Aderemi, A. M., Aluko, A. K., Elesho, R. O., Roberts, E. A., and Majekodunmi, O. A. "RESPONSE OF GARDEN EGG (Solanum melongena) TO TWO METHOD OF N.P.K APPLICATION." Nigerian Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology 4, no. 3 (2024): 337–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.59331/njaat.v4i3.807.

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The experiment was carried out at the Horticultural garden, Federal College of Forestry, Ibadan to study response of garden egg to two methods of NPK application during the rainy season of 2022.The treatment consist of two application methods (foliar and side placement) of fertilizer. Foliar method of application consists of four treatments (which were T1 (1ml/l), T2 (2ml/1), T3 (3ml/) and T4 (4ml/1), while the side placement application also consist of four treatments (which were T5 (100kg/ha), T6 (120kg/ha), T7 (140kg/ha) and T8 (160kg/ha) and a control. These were replicated 4 times and lai
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Trejo, Carlos Antelmo Celis, Camilo Romero Núñez, Adelfa del Carmen García Contreras, and Germán Eduardo Mendoza Barrera. "Soil contamination by Toxocara spp. eggs in a University in Mexico City." Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária 21, no. 3 (2012): 298–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612012000300022.

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The contamination levels of Toxocara spp. eggs in soil samples from a university campus in Mexico City were evaluated and analysed according to garden size, and were related with the percentage of Toxocara spp. eggs and its viability according to the soil characteristics. A total of 1458 soil samples collected in 15 gardens (six large and nine small) were analysed by sedimentation-flotation with zinc sulphate solution on at 33%. Contamination was low (12.9%), and egg viability was high (65.5%). The size of the garden had no influence on the presence and viability of Toxocara spp. eggs. Contami
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41

Oladipupo, Abiola Matthew, and Ibidapo Clement Adedayo. "Is Imported Cabbage a Better Choice than Local Egg Fruit for Salad Preparation: An Economic Analysis of Ekiti State, Nigeria." Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development 9, no. 2 (2019): 255–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.1005/2019.9.2/1005.2.255.263.

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The study deals with the possibility of reducing higher ratio of dependence on importation of food through the replacement of foreign products with locally produced and processed food products. In order to accomplish the objectives of the study, both primary and secondary data had been used. Accordingly, a multi-stage sampling technique was utilized to select the sample size. Descriptive and inferential statistics were eventually applied to the primary data collected. The results indicated undoubtedly that the locally produced and processed salad competed favourably and suitably with foreign s
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Mpanga, Isaac Kwadwo, Eric Adjei, Harrison Kwame Dapaah, and Kwadwo Gyasi Santo. "Poultry Manure Induced Garden Eggs Yield and Soil Fertility in Tropical and Semi-Arid Sandy-Loam Soils." Nitrogen 2, no. 3 (2021): 321–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nitrogen2030022.

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Synthetic nitrogen fertilizer use comes with unsustainable financial and environmental costs, making it not attractive to small-scale and organic farmers. Poultry manure (PM) when available is a primary fertilizer source for small-scale and organic farmers but there is still limited research on its effects of specific crops and soil fertility under specific practices. The study investigated PM effects on garden egg in three seasons in Ghana and PM effects soil fertility in sandy-loam soils of Arizona after three years under flood irrigation and no-till. The PM application improved garden egg g
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Lucatero, Azucena, Shalene Jha, and Stacy M. Philpott. "Local Habitat Complexity and Its Effects on Herbivores and Predators in Urban Agroecosystems." Insects 15, no. 1 (2024): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15010041.

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In urban community gardens, cultivated vegetation provides variable levels of habitat complexity, which can suppress pests by promoting predator diversity and improving pest control. In this study, we examine three components of the structural complexity of garden vegetation (cover, diversity, and connectivity) to investigate whether higher garden vegetation complexity leads to fewer herbivores, more predators, and higher predation. We worked in eight community gardens where we quantified vegetation complexity, sampled the arthropod community, and measured predation on corn earworm eggs. We fo
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Law-Ogbomo, K. E., and A. U. Osaigbovo. "Productivity response of garden egg (Solanum melongenaL.) to plant population and fertilizer." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1225 (November 2018): 145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2018.1225.19.

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Harriman, C. J., and C. A. Nwammadu. "Assessing the Potential Impact of Garden Egg Germplasm on Egg Fruit and Shoot Borer ( Leucinodes Orbonalis ) Infestation in Umudike." Journal of Middle East and North Africa Sciences 2, no. 4 (2016): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0032670.

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Omorodion, Nnenna, and Dornubari Nakwaasah. "Influence of Sodium Chloride Treatment and Storage Temperature on the Microbial and Physicochemical Quality of Garden Egg (Solanum aethiopicum L.)." Journal of Life and Bio Sciences Research 6, no. 01 (2025): 35–44. https://doi.org/10.38094/jlbsr601130.

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This study investigated the effect of 7% Sodium Chloride treatment on the shelf life of garden eggs under distinct storage conditions (ambient and refrigerated) by examining the microbial dynamics, proximate composition, and mineral content. Standard microbiological and proximate methods were employed. Results indicated significant variations in microbial counts across different storage periods and conditions. The total heterotrophic bacterial count of unsalted garden eggs ranged from 1.29x106 CFU/g to 1.3x108 CFU/g, showcasing a notable increase over the storage duration. Staphylococcus count
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Casinillo, Leomarich F., Algie Lyn V. Abapo, Sai Julianna C. Martinez, Khaycee R. Milleza, and Mary Jean A. Remoto. "Effects of Eggshells and Wood Ashes as Organic Fertilizers on the Growth Performance of Scallions (Allium fistulosum L.)." Journal of Science and Mathematics Letters 12, no. 1 (2024): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.37134/jsml.vol12.1.3.2024.

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This study intended to evaluate the growth of Scallions (Allium fistulosum L.) using eggshells and wood ashes as organic fertilizer. It aims to assess and determine the best possible (optimal) fertilizer material combination that is compatible with the growth performance of scallions using eggshells and wood ashes. Four different treatment combinations were considered in this study as follows: T1 (consisting of 100% garden soil), T2 (consisting of 75% garden soil, 25% wood ash), T3 (consisting of 75% garden soil and 25% eggshells) and T4 (consisting of 70% garden soil, 15% wood ash, and 15% eg
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Laary, J., F. Kumaga, and K. Ofori. "Assessing Garden Egg Genotypes for Sugars Accumulation in Varying Growth Conditions in Ghana." Asian Journal of Advances in Agricultural Research 2, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaar/2017/35726.

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Chah, Jane Mbolle, Irenonsen Oyaimare Uddin, and Ikedichukwu Odoh. "Assessment of Organic Fertilizer Usage by Garden Egg Farmers in Enugu State, Nigeria." Path of Science 5, no. 9 (2019): 1001–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22178/pos.50-1.

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Ajayi, Olasunmbo A., and Oluwatosin T. Awe. "Nutritional And Anti-Nutritional Composition Of Fermented/Pickled Garden Egg (Solanum Aethiopicum L.)." Food ScienTech Journal 4, no. 1 (2022): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.33512/fsj.v4i1.14004.

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