Artykuły w czasopismach: „Gardons”

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Lallich-Domenach, Denise. "Gardons l'espoir !" Gérontologie et société 28 / n° 115, nr 4 (2005): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/gs.115.0179.

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Mach, François, i Olivier Muller. "Gardons un sens critique !" Revue Médicale Suisse 10, nr 432 (2014): 1163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2014.10.432.1163.

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Van Den Heuvel, G. A. A. J., i S. De Batselier. "Gardons les pieds sur terre". Déviance et société 9, nr 4 (1985): 373–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ds.1985.1459.

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Barras, Cécile, Léa Guibentif, Gatete Karege, Simon Ponthus, Oscar Vazquez, Damien Wyssa, Pierre Cosson, Priscilla Soulié, Dr Mauro Oddo i Pr Philippe Jolliet. "Gardons la [b]tête[/b] froide !" Revue Médicale Suisse 7, nr 293 (2011): 969. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2011.7.293.0969.

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Sodqi, Mustapha, i Latifa Marih. "COVID-19 pandemic: Keeping hope". Batna Journal of Medical Sciences (BJMS) 7, S (26.08.2020): S1—S2. http://dx.doi.org/10.48087/bjmstf.2020.s711.

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Poizat, Denis. "Gardons-nous de l'empathie comme de l'antipathie". Reliance 21, nr 3 (2006): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reli.021.0009.

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Laclémence, Patrick. "Parole d’hoplite : « Gérons nos peurs et gardons notre liberté ! »". Inflexions N° 4, nr 3 (2006): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/infle.004.0079.

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Buret, Corinne. "Obéir". VST - Vie sociale et traitements 164, nr 4 (13.11.2024): 117–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/vst.164.0117.

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En ces temps de novlangue où tout veut dire le contraire de tout, retournons auprès de nos pairs fondateurs, gardons comme repère l’étymologie des mots. Et en ces temps troublés, agissons en fonction de nos valeurs pour le bien commun. Obéir ne doit pas être une sourde soumission mais une riche réflexion.

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Lacot, E., G. Blondelle i M. Hainselin. "Aiguiser l’esprit critique des étudiants en psychologie : gardons l’esprit sportif". Pratiques Psychologiques 23, nr 3 (wrzesień 2017): 271–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prps.2017.05.007.

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Franzosi, Marion, Youcef Guechi i Thomas Schmutz. "5 minutes pour apprendre. Intelligence artificielle (IA) : gardons le contrôle". Revue Médicale Suisse 19, nr 837 (2023): 1474–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.53738/revmed.2023.19.837.1474.

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Kushner, Tony. "Nous qui gardons le mystère serons les seuls à être malheureux". Psychanalyse 1, nr 1 (2004): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/psy.001.0111.

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Horvat Le Doyen, Ludvik. "A lunguistica pour ses quarante ans". Linguistica 40, nr 1 (1.12.2000): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.40.1.5.

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En tant que doyen de la Faculté des Lettres de l'Universite de Ljubljana, j'ai l'honneur d'introduire le volume qui celebre les quarante ans de publication de cette revue linguistique. La parution de la revue conçua à l' origine comme supplàment pour la linguistique non slave de la revue Slavistična revija (dont la renommée était déjà affirmée), eut lieu en 1958. Ses inspirateurs, ses fondateurs et ses premiers directeurs, auxquels nous gardons une profonde reconnaissance, furent l'italianiste Stanko Škerlj et le latiniste Milan Grošelj, professeurs de notre Faculté. Des sa quatrieme année ce modeste supplement devint revue autonome, telle que nous la connaissons aujourd'hui.

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Jamet, Jean-Louis. "Biologie du Gardon adulte (Rutilus rutilus, L. 1758 ; Pisces : Cyprinidae) dans le lac d'Aydat". Revue des sciences naturelles d'Auvergne 57, nr 1 (1992): 23–33. https://doi.org/10.3406/rsna.1992.3307.

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Dans cette étude, nous présentons les résultats concernant la croissance, la reproduction, la condition et l'alimentation du gardon (Rutilus rutilus) qui est l'espèce piscicole dominante dans le lac eutrophe d'Aydat. Les gardons ont été capturés à l'aide de filets maillants de surface et de fond de différents vides de maille (de 14 à 35 mm, de nœud à nœud). La croissance a été calculée à l'aide de l'équation de Von Bertalanffy (1938). Afin de comparer les taux de croissance du gardon du lac d'Aydat avec ceux de la littérature, nous avons utilisé le logiciel ETAL II (Gaschutz et al., 1980) pour calculer les paramètres L∞et K de la littérature et la méthode Ø de Munro et Pauly (1983) et Pauly 8i Munro (1984). En comparaison avec les données de la littérature, la croissance de R. rutilus est moyenne. Au lac d'Aydat, le gardon est adulte à partir de 2+ pour les mâles et de 3+ pour les femelles. Cette espèce se reproduit à la fin mai-début juin. Sa fécondité est faible mais les ovocytes produits sont de taille élevée, ce qui assure un apport énergétique important pour les alevins vésiculés, et par conséquent un bon recrute¬ ment de l'espèce. Le sex-ratio est non seulement favorable aux femelles, mais il augmente également en fonction de l'âge du poisson. R. rutilus est une espèce omnivore qui se nourrit de sédiment (N = 5,9%), de phytoplancton (N =32,1 %), de macrophytes (N = 27,2 %), de zooplancton (N= 16,0 %) et de macro-invertébrés (18,8%) (en terme de contribution numérique) pour toutes classes d'âges confondues. Son alimentation varie en fonction des saisons. Au printemps, il se nourrit essentiellement de phytoplancton et de macro-invertébrés. En été, son régime est omnivore. En automne, il consomme essentiellement du sédiment, du phytoplancton et du zooplancton. En hiver, le sédiment et le zooplancton représentent une part importante dans son alimentation. Ces résultats montrent que le gardon du lac d'Aydat est parfaitement adapté aux conditions contraignantes de cet écosystème limnique eutrophe.

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Grudé, F., i G. Milano. "Médecine personnalisée et cancer : gardons les pieds sur terre tout en observant les étoiles". Oncologie 16, nr 2-3 (luty 2014): 89–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10269-014-2370-6.

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Richeux, C., J. E. Arias-Gonzalez i J. N. Tourenq. "Etude du régime alimentaire des gardons (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) du lac de Pareloup (Massif Central, France)". Annales de Limnologie - International Journal of Limnology 28, nr 3 (1992): 245–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/limn/1992021.

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Degos, Laurent. "Bernard Guiraud Chaumeil. Ils ont inventé la médecine, gardons-lui son humanité. Éditions Michel Lafon, 2016". Bulletin de l'Académie Nationale de Médecine 201 (2017): 1491–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-4079(19)30542-4.

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Stenger, Gerhardt. "Le travail éditorial de Diderot dans les cent premiers articles de l’Encyclopédie". Recherches sur Diderot et sur l'Encyclopédie 59 (2024): 295–310. https://doi.org/10.4000/12vd0.

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Cette étude essaie d’abord de mieux comprendre le travail éditorial de Diderot quant à l’établissement de la nomenclature des premiers volumes de l’Encyclopédie, puis s’intéresse à la question de l’attribution de certains articles, anonymes ou pas. Premier constat : sur les cent premiers articles, une infime minorité est constituée de contributions originales. Deuxième constat : les sources utilisées dans l’ensemble des cent articles se comptent sur les doigts des deux mains, avec une nette prépondérance du Dictionnaire de Trévoux. Troisième constat : près de la moitié des cents articles revient à Diderot. Nous avons réussi à attribuer plusieurs entrées avec plus ou moins de certitude, et même à tirer deux encyclopédistes de l’oubli. La conclusion est sans appel : une signature apposée en fin d’article (y compris l’astérisque) n’est pas une preuve formelle et irrévocable de paternité. Gardons-nous d’attribuer les yeux fermés un article ou sous-article à tel auteur nommé ; parfois, il faut douter et décider au cas par cas. L’identification des sources utilisées en est un bon moyen.

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Blondet, Sandrine. "« Gardons-nous de faire un Antoine d'un Alexandre ». Galanterie et héroïsme antique sur les scènes parisiennes (1630-1640)". Littératures classiques N° 77, nr 1 (2012): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/licla.077.0195.

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Ponton, Par D., i S. Stroffek. "Régime alimentaire des alevins de Gardons (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) dans un port du lac Léman. Comparison avec la nourriture disponible". Swiss Journal of Hydrology 49, nr 3 (październik 1987): 329–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02538293.

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Chappaz, R., G. Brun i G. Olivar. "Contribution à l'étude du régime alimentaire, de la croissance et de la fécondité de la perche (Perca fluviatilis L.) dans un lac oligotrophe de région tempérée". Revue des sciences de l'eau 2, nr 1 (12.04.2005): 95–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705025ar.

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La retenue de Sainte-Croix sur te Verdon, mise en eau il y a dix ans, est un lac oligotrophe monomictique chaud de 2 200 ha de surface et de 80 m de profondeur maximum (profondeur moyenne 50 m). Une vidange hivernale partielle en abaisse le niveau de 8 à 16 m selon les années. La température dans l'épilimnion varie de 7 °C en février à 22 °C en juillet, avec une moyenne de plus de 900 degrés/jours au-dessus de 14 °C. Les perches introduites depuis la mise en eau, se nourrissent des plus gros planctontes (Cladocères et Copépodes), des larves benthiques de divers insectes (Chironomides, Ephémères) ainsi que d'alevins. Malgré des conditions thermiques favorables, la croissance des perches est lente en raison de la faible densité des proies et de la concurrence avec des Cyprinidae planctonophages, ablettes et gardons, très bien représentés dans la retenue. La maturité sexuelle est atteinte au terme de ta première année pour la majorité des mâles, la seconde année seulement pour 60 % des femelles. Mesurée sur 15 femelles de 14 à 40 cm, la fécondité variant de 2 500 à 50 000 ovules, est faible.

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Gverdtsiteli, R., i Z. Manvelidze. "НЕИЗВЕСТНАЯ ЖЕМЧУЖИНА СРЕДИ ЯПОНСКИХ САДОВ ЗА РУБЕЖОМ (Японский сад в Батумском ботаническом саду, Грузия)". LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE IN THE GLOBALIZATION ERA, nr 2 (2022): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2022-2-46-52.

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This paper aims to bring attention of the Japanese Garden experts to the unknown pearl, real jewelamong Japanese gardens abroad, which was built in the beginning of the 20th century in the Batumi Botanical Garden, Georgia. We assume that this Garden has a significant value for the history of the Japanese gardens abroad, since it might be the oldest one on the territory of Imperial Russia. Japanese gardens, which has millennium-old history of religion and landscaping art, have begun their spread worldwide at the end of 19th – beginning of 20th centuries. The first examples were intended to introduce Japanese culture overseas and were connected to international events or as a part of an active cultural and political exchange between the countries’ governments 1. However, the building of the Japanese Garden at the Batumi Botanical Garden was not dedicated to any big international event. From this prospective, we can conclude that it is somehow unique in few aspects: historical, cultural and even diplomatically. Research question of the paper is: how and why the Japanese garden was built in Batumi? Our research on the Japanese Garden at the Batumi Botanical Garden will be limited due to the lack of materials on the topic. Some questions to be researched will still remain. Nonetheless, this paper is the attempt to summarize and analyze all sources on the topic available in Georgia.

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Chen, Huishu, i Li Yang. "Analysis of Narrative Space in the Chinese Classical Garden Based on Narratology and Space Syntax—Taking the Humble Administrator’s Garden as an Example". Sustainability 15, nr 16 (10.08.2023): 12232. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151612232.

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Using the theory of Narratology and the analysis method of Space Syntax, the complex structure and plot of space in Chinese Classical Gardens (CCGs) are described and analysed, taking the Humble Administrator’s Garden as an example. The three elements of the garden’s spatial system (nodes, boundaries, and linkages) constitute the complexity and similarity of the garden’s spatial structure. Plaques, couplets, poems, and paintings serve as the narrative vocabulary of the gardens, bringing out the theme and sublimating space. The garden owner uses the garden’s physical space as a carrier, combining the text of the “stories within a story” with the spatial structure of the “gardens in a garden”. By visiting the garden over time, visitors complete the narrative of the garden’s plot space and receive the garden owner’s aspiration of “Reclusive”. The introduction of narrative theory and space syntax into the analysis of Chinese Classical Gardens (CCGs) not only provides a new means of insight into the space of CCGs, but also provides designers with an idea of how to create rich spatial variations and emotional experiences in architectural practice by skilfully using limited spatial resources

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PONTON, D., i D. GERDEAUX. "La population de gardons (Rutilus rutilus (L.)) du Lac Léman en 1983-85. Structure en âge, déterminisme du recrutement, analyse de la croissance". Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture, nr 305 (1987): 43–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/kmae:1987006.

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Dibyanti Danniswari i Achmad Yozar Perkasa. "Comparison of Rooftop Garden Elements in Japan and Indonesia. Study case of Ginza Six Garden, Japan, and PIM 3 Garden, Indonesia". Journal of Synergy Landscape 1, nr 1 (4.08.2023): 311–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/tjsl.v1i1.17604.

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A rooftop garden is located on the topmost level of a building and provides similar benefits as traditional urban green space while accommodating the limited land issue in cities. The practice of rooftop gardens keeps increasing in urban areas worldwide. There may be differences between rooftop gardens in different countries, be it in the design, the elements, or the activities. This study explores the difference between rooftop gardens in Indonesia and Japan, particularly Jakarta and Tokyo. This study aims to compare the characteristics of rooftop gardens in Jakarta and Tokyo. This study follows a descriptivequalitative approach. The data used in this study is based on visitors’ photos and reviews uploaded to the internet and supported by field observation. PIM 3 Garden’s design concept is based on the trend of citizen culture, which likes to update their activities on social media. In contrast, Ginza Six Garden’s design is based on the Ginza area's history, which combines traditional and modern culture. Since the design concepts are different, the garden elements and the user activities are also different. The main reason for these differences is most likely due to cultural differences. Indonesian people like sharing their activities on social media more than Japanese people. Although the gardens exhibit contrasting designs, elements, and user activities, both seem to accommodate their respective users’ needs and behaviors effectively.

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Gillet, Maxime, Pierre-Alain Ayral, Corinne Le Gal La Salle, Patrick Verdoux, Philippe Martin, Jean-Marc Domergue i Nadine Grard. "Variabilités spatiale et temporelle des débits et de la géochimie des cours d'eau cévenols du bassin versant des Gardons (Gard, France) : contribution à l'analyse des basses eaux". Physio-Géo, Volume 16 (2.01.2021): 127–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/physio-geo.12810.

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Xiao, Fangling. "Analyzing the Gardening Art of Yanshan Garden with Yuanye (The Craft of Gardens)". Scientific and Social Research 6, nr 3 (29.03.2024): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/ssr.v6i3.6478.

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The first systematic theoretical work on gardening in Chinese history, The Craft of Gardens (Yuanye) by Ji Cheng, the famous literary gardener of the Ming Dynasty, is an invaluable reference for garden design in succeeding generations. The majority of research on Lingnan classical gardens is focused on Guangdong. The Yanshan Garden in Guilin, which is considered to be the first garden in Lingnan, is a prime example of late Qing Dynasty Lingnan gardens, perfectly combining Guilin landscape design with Lingnan garden architecture. Consequently, it is crucial to examine Yanshan Garden’s gardening features and incorporate its superb gardening techniques into modern garden landscape designs.

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Meyer, Mary Hockenberry, Stan Hokanson, Susan Galatowitsch i James Luby. "Public Gardens: Fulfilling the University's Research Mission". HortTechnology 20, nr 3 (czerwiec 2010): 522–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.20.3.522.

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Research at botanic gardens, from medieval times to the present day, has evolved to encompass a wide range of topics. The Minnesota Landscape Arboretum, part of the University of Minnesota, is an example of a diverse, successful research program within a public university garden setting. Collaboration, mission, organization, and publications are keys to a successful research program. Future research for public gardens, including putting collections to work for conservation, understanding global change, ecological genomics, restoration ecology, seed banking, and citizen science are collaborative ideas for all botanic gardens to consider. Research can strengthen the botanic garden's role by providing public value while improving ties to the university.

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Hamidouche, Mohand, i Anne-Marie Royer. "Le cadre et la marge". Cahiers de l'enfance et de l'adolescence 9, nr 1 (20.06.2023): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cead.009.0095.

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En parcourant l’histoire d’une institution, nous revisitons l’évolution du placement des enfants et des adolescents depuis deux siècles. La multiplication des textes de loi ces dernières décennies entretient nos questionnements et notre quête de modèles de fonctionnement. La peur des changements s’estompe dès lors que nous gardons à l’esprit ce qui fait le cœur de nos métiers. Il s’agit d’accompagner sur un temps suffisamment long des jeunes qui ne peuvent se construire que dans un lien de confiance où éduquer revient à transmettre des savoir-faire et des savoir-être en leur ouvrant des perspectives d’évolution. Pour ce faire le cadre de référence où l’évaluation permanente devient culture institutionnelle doit être validé et soutenu par le métacadre qui tolère une marge où les essais-erreurs et les prises de risque – comme l’aménagement d’espaces d’intimité – dans l’accompagnement des jeunes sont tolérés. Aussi, devant la diversité des problématiques nous devons pouvoir compter sur un réseau de partenaires extérieurs.

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Hamouié, Mohamad, Karim Hamouié i Nour Hamouié. "The Gardener-Architect". Journal of Traditional Building, Architecture and Urbanism, nr 4 (13.11.2023): 174–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.51303/jtbau.vi4.663.

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The spiritual essence and symbolic significance of gardens of paradise (i.e. formal Islamic gardens) have often been overshadowed by modern observations focusing on their physical attributes. But these gardens are not merely earthly landscapes but profound reflections of the divine. Drawing upon Plato's theory of forms, we find that our world is filled with symbols, and human interactions reflect what our souls once comprehended in a previous existence. Gardens, with their unmistakable spiritual nature, are tangible reminders and impressions of paradise on earth. This article considers the garden’s symbolic significance across all major monotheistic religions, and the garden as the original sanctuary, from the time God created humankind. It recalls the earliest recorded imitations of paradise from the era of Cyrus the Great and examines the various iterations of paradise gardens through the age of Islam, all of which seek to manifest the promised paradise recurrently mentioned in the Quran. These gardens hold the key to unveiling deeper spiritual truths and serve as a bridge between the visible and invisible realms.

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YUZAMMI, YUZAMMI. "The diversity of aroids (Araceae) in Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia: Collection, conservation and utilization". Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, nr 1 (1.01.2018): 140–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190121.

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Yuzammi. 2018. The diversity of aroids (Araceae) in Bogor Botanic Gardens, Indonesia: Collection, conservation and utilization. Biodiversitas 19: 140-152. Bogor Botanic Gardens is an ex-situ conservation centre, covering an area of 87 ha, with 12,376 plant specimens, collected from Indonesia and other tropical countries throughout the world. One of the richest collections in the Gardens comprises members of the aroid family (Araceae). The aroids are planted in several garden beds as well as in the nursery. They have been collected from the time of the Dutch era until now. These collections were obtained from botanical explorations throughout the forests of Indonesia and through seed exchange with botanic gardens around the world. Several of the Bogor aroid collections represent â€˜living typesâ€™, such as Scindapsus splendidus Alderw., Scindapsus mamilliferus Alderw. and Epipremnum falcifolium Engl. These have survived in the garden from the time of their collection up until the present day. There are many aroid collections in the Gardens that have potentialities not widely recognised. The aim of this study is to reveal the diversity of aroids species in the Bogor Botanic Gardens, their scientific value, their conservation status, and their potential as ornamental plants, medicinal plants and food. The methods of the research include direct observation in the garden and nursery collections, analysis of the Gardensâ€™ long-term registration database, as well as herbarium studies in both the Herbarium Bogoriense and the Gardensâ€™own herbarium. A total of 130 species of aroids belonging to 36 genera have been cultivated in the Bogor Botanic Gardens. It is estimated that the gardens has 29% of the total number of genera in the world (21 genera are native to Indonesia). The aroid collection consists of terrestrial plants, aquatic plants and climbing plants (61 species, 12 species and 57 species, respectively). Amorphophallus paeoniifolius has developed further as a food plant. Genera such as Aglaonema, Alocasia, Apoballis, Rhaphidophora and Scindapsus have long been used as ornamental plants. Futhermore, some Homalomena species can be extracted for essential oils, while Epipremnum pinnatum has application in the treatment of cancer. Descriptions of some endemic, rare and high value species are discussed in this paper.

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Syafaat, Rifat. "EFEKTIVITAS INFORMASI KOLEKSI KEBUN RAYA BOGOR MELALUI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI YANG TERINTEGRASI DENGAN WEB". Fihris: Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi 18, nr 2 (5.03.2025): 128–45. https://doi.org/10.14421/fhrs.2023.182.128-145.

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This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of the use of information media in the Bogor Botanical Gardens. The method used is a qualitative research method with a case study approach accompanied by interviews with random sampling techniques. The information media that became the research material was the information board in the Bogor Botanical Gardens. The Bogor Botanical Gardens are a plant conservation area under the supervision of the Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Although in its current development the function of the Bogor Botanical Gardens also includes a tourism function. To meet this need, the Bogor Botanical Gardens has prepared information media in the form of an information board that is integrated with the Bogor Botanical Garden's web page. From these developments the author intends to examine the effectiveness of the information media. As a result, there are still many things that must be addressed regarding the information media. Its presence is still considered ineffective for some people because of the difficulty of accessing web pages even though they are already using a QR code. Thus, this is an important note for the Bogor Botanical Gardens manager regarding the effectiveness of using the information media.

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Ponzi, Jean, Glenda Abney, Matthew A. Albrecht, Sean Doherty, Robbie Hart, Allison Joyce, Nisa Karimi, Daria Mckelvey, Mike Saxton i Jen Sieradzki. "BiodiverseCity St. Louis—An Initiative of the Missouri Botanical Garden". Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens 5, nr 2 (10.04.2024): 143–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jzbg5020010.

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Botanical gardens are addressing urgent biodiversity issues through plant-based capacities including botanical research and data-sharing, conservation horticulture, ecological restoration, seed banking, and more. The Missouri Botanical Garden initiative BiodiverseCity St. Louis, led by the Garden’s sustainability division, adds broad community engagement to this mix. This work includes public and professional education, the demonstration and promotion of ecological landscaping and Green Infrastructure practices, citizen science programs, and coordinating communications for a regional network of partner organizations focused on biodiversity. Diverse activity engages businesses, local governments, elementary and secondary (K-12) schools, colleges, and community groups. Community biodiversity work at the Garden is informed by an institutional core of scientific rigor, provides opportunity for internal collaborations, and aligns with global strategies for plant conservation—to ground impactful local work. Missouri Botanical Garden’s experience offers a model for public gardens: leveraging modes of community engagement, in concert with diverse institutional strengths, to address biodiversity needs.

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Li, Dandan, Li Li, Xinqi Dai i Zihan Su. "Analysis of Huanxi Garden based on the textual research of ancient boos and literatures". BCP Education & Psychology 11 (21.12.2023): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/4sqctb30.

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The creation of gardens was based on the visual experience of Song Dynasty landscape painting. The literati painting provides realistic depictions of gardens from various perspectives. Although the original objects of Huanxi Garden are no longer extant, there are available historical documents and image materials that serve as references for the garden's restoration work. Due to the restricted number of researchers and limited data available, we extracted the garden elements and reconstructed the plan based on the garden views portrayed in Song paintings and Song Ci poems. This enabled us to replicate the overall spatial design of Huanxi Garden and restructure its layout.

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Carlsson, Liesel, Patricia L. Williams, Jessica S. Hayes-Conroy, Daphne Lordly i Edith Callaghan. "School Gardens: Cultivating Food Security in Nova Scotia Public Schools?" Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research 77, nr 3 (wrzesień 2016): 119–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3148/cjdpr-2015-051.

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Purpose: A small but growing body of peer-reviewed research suggests that school gardens can play a role in building community food security (CFS); however, to date little research exploring the role of school gardens in supporting CFS is available. This paper begins to address this gap in the literature. Methods: A qualitative, exploratory, single-case study design was used. The focus of this case study was the school food garden at an elementary school in the River Valley, Nova Scotia, school community. Results: Results provide useful information about potential CFS effects of school gardens in addition to the environmental effects on school gardens important to their effectiveness as CFS tools. Findings suggest children gained food-related knowledge, skills, and values that support long-term CFS. A local social and political landscape at the community, provincial, and school board level were key to strengthening this garden’s contributions to CFS. Conclusions: We support Dietitians of Canada’s nomination of school gardens as an indicator of CFS with theoretical and practical evidence, underscore the importance of a supportive environment, and need for further research in this area. Health professionals and community organizations provide critical support, helping to weave gardens into a greater movement towards building CFS.

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Vilella-Arnizaut, Isabela B., Diane V. Roeder i Charles B. Fenster. "Use of botanical gardens as arks for conserving pollinators and plant-pollinator interactions: A case study from the United States Northern Great Plains". Journal of Pollination Ecology 31 (6.07.2022): 53–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26786/1920-7603(2022)645.

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Botanical gardens have contributed to plant conservation through the maintenance of both living and preserved plant specimens for decades. However, there is still a large gap in the literature about the potential conservation value that botanical gardens could provide to local pollinators. We investigated how plant-pollinator interaction network structure and diversity may differ between botanical gardens and native habitats by sampling and comparing two environments: a restored native grassland patch within a local botanical garden and fifteen native, remnant temperate grassland sites in the Northern Great Plains. We found pollinator diversity within the restored botanical garden’s native grassland patch to be at the high end of the distribution of the remnant temperate grassland sites throughout the entire flowering season. However, plant diversity and network community metrics between the two environments remained similar throughout, except that remnant temperate grasslands have more links (higher connectance) with pollinators than the garden patch. Overall, our findings demonstrate the promising role restored native grassland patches in botanical gardens could play as reservoirs for local pollinator communities by supporting plant-pollinator interactions comparable to those found in native habitat remnants in the same region.

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Washburn, Chad E. "Conservation of Water Resources in a Botanic Garden". Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens 5, nr 2 (8.04.2024): 131–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jzbg5020009.

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Water-resource challenges, encompassing both quality and quantity, pose significant threats to Florida’s ecosystems, especially in the face of climate change, rising sea levels, and rapid urbanization. This paper explores the innovative stormwater-management system implemented at Naples Botanical Garden as a model for addressing these challenges. The Garden’s approach, treating stormwater as a valuable resource, involves dry and wet retention areas, created lakes, and a unique River of Grass, mimicking natural ecosystems. This system not only mitigates flooding, but also effectively removes pollutants, recharges the aquifer, and provides a habitat for diverse wildlife. The paper emphasizes the economic, environmental, and social impacts of traditional stormwater-management practices in Florida. Naples Botanical Garden’s case serves as a guide for botanical gardens and zoos globally, showcasing the pivotal role these institutions can play in sustainable water-resource management. The collaborative design process involving landscape architects, engineers, and horticulturists ensures a holistic and aesthetically pleasing approach to stormwater management. The paper underscores the role of botanical gardens in promoting nature-based solutions, educating the public, and offering tangible steps for implementing similar systems worldwide. It can help guide regional adaptation strategies to manage stormwater as a resource.

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Halbrooks, Mary C. "The English Garden at Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens: Interpretation, Analysis, and Documentation of a Historic Garden Restoration". HortTechnology 15, nr 2 (styczeń 2005): 196–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.15.2.0196.

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Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens in Akron, Ohio, is a historical estate of national significance. Originally the home of the wealthy Seiberling family in the early 1900s, Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens was designed by renowned Boston landscape architect Warren Manning between 1911 and 1917. In 1915, the English Garden, one of several garden rooms on the estate, was designed by Manning as a walled, hidden garden. Thirteen years later, the garden's style was reconceived and its spatial dimensions restructured by Ellen Biddle Shipman, the foremost among women landscape architects of that time. Historic photographs document the implementation and maintenance of Shipman's design from 1928 to 1946. After 1946, the English Garden, lacking proper maintenance, was transformed into a shady retreat under towering evergreens on its perimeter. Few of the plantings from the Shipman period remained by 1989, whereas the architectural and structuring elements of the garden were still intact. The decision to restore the English Garden to Shipman's planting design provides a highly accurate representation of the garden during a particular period in its history (1928–46). Architectural rehabilitation of the garden's walls, walks, pathways, and pools was followed by an exacting restoration of the plantings according to Shipman's plans. In 1991, restoration of the English Garden was completed and it was opened to the public in 1992. Objectives of this paper are to 1) illustrate and illuminate contemporary historic landscape preservation practice and theory as applied to the English Garden at Stan Hywet Hall and Gardens and 2) document the horticultural methods associated with this historic garden restoration.

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Morgan, Susan Conlon, Susan L. Hamilton, Michael L. Bentley i Sharon Myrie. "Environmental Education in Botanic Gardens: Exploring Brooklyn Botanic Garden's Project Green Reach". Journal of Environmental Education 40, nr 4 (lipiec 2009): 35–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3200/joee.40.4.35-52.

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Karge, Toni. "Placemaking and urban gardening: Himmelbeet case study in Berlin". Journal of Place Management and Development 11, nr 2 (4.06.2018): 208–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpmd-10-2017-0109.

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PurposeThis paper aims to examine urban community gardens from the urban planning perspective. The paper analyses the Berlin case study Himmelbeet and its relation to the concept of critical placemaking (Toolis, 2017) and placemaking principles of Madden and Schwartz (1999).Design/methodology/approachThe study is based on participatory action research. It examines one specific case study in Berlin where the author volunteered for several years. The set of placemaking principles is used as anex-postanalysis tool to evaluate how the community garden meets the criteria of placemaking.FindingsThe paper shows that the urban community garden can be considered as a placemaking scheme although it was not planned with placemaking instruments. The garden’s placemaking process shows strategies to challenge issues of exclusion, disinvestment and depoliticization of public spaces and thus exemplifies the possibilities of citizen-controlled placemaking processes.Originality/valueThe paper links placemaking with urban community gardens by assessing the placemaking principles and discussing the criteria of critical placemaking. The paper also contributes to a better understanding of urban community gardens in relation to current trends of austerity and urban inequalities.

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Yan, Aibin, i Dinghan Zheng. "Restoration and integration of the Huang Family Garden within the contemporary urban fabric of Shanghai". Urban Resilience and Sustainability 2, nr 1 (2024): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/urs.2024003.

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<abstract> <p>In the backdrop of Shanghai's century-long urbanization and modernization, traditional private gardens have undergone a profound transformation influenced by Western lifestyles, concepts, and garden characteristics. This transformation, marked by an East-meets-West fusion, deviates from the conventions of traditional gardens. In this study, we delved into the historical evolution of these private gardens into urban parks against the canvas of evolving urban life and point out that the construction of the city-park interaction mechanism hinges on how to consolidate transformation motives and empower urban space. Focusing on the case study of the Huang Family Garden owned by the Qing Gang tycoon Gold Wing and employing a spatial culture research perspective, we illuminated how the metamorphosis of a private garden into an urban park catalyzed the development of an urban area and scrutinized the spatial transformation of the Huang Family Garden amid Shanghai's urban modernization. Furthermore, our results revealed the inherent public nature of the Huang Family Garden's evolving garden space, along with the continuous manifestation and strengthening of this characteristic through successive urban renovations. The results emphasized the role of gardens in urban resilience and sustainability, highlighting the contribution of garden spaces as public domains. The features exhibited during the transformation of private gardens into urban parks create conditions for enhancing urban resilience, while providing insights into the significance of understanding garden traits in the evolution of cities.</p> </abstract>

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Zimmerman, Irene. "Gardens, Gardens". Christianity & Literature 58, nr 1 (grudzień 2008): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014833310805800102.

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Chen, Huishu, i Li Yang. "Spatio-Temporal Experience of Tour Routes in the Humble Administrator’s Garden Based on Isovist Analysis". Sustainability 15, nr 16 (18.08.2023): 12570. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151612570.

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Chinese classical gardens (CCGs), as a distinct spatial category within architectural, historical research, are renowned for creating intricate and ever-changing spatial experiences within confined areas. Despite the existing literature and theories that attempt to explain these rich experiential qualities, many of these explanations need concrete empirical evidence due to the complex nature of gardens, where visual characteristics transform with the movement of people. This study employs a computational analysis method known as isovist to measure the evolving visual features of visitors along four representative pathways within a large-scale garden, the Humble Administrator’s Garden. By analyzing and comparing the changing visual attributes of these four routes, the aim is to validate the relationship between the garden’s pathway system and its spatial structure and assess the influence of pathway selection on the overall garden spatial experience.

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Kanara, Nahda, Ritawati, Sentot Wahono, Trisia Wulantika, Chairunnisak, Rasdanelwati i Darmansyah. "Pelatihan Budidaya Tanaman Hortikultura untuk Optimalisasi Pekarangan di Nagari Taeh Bukik, Sumatera Barat". Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 8, nr 3 (30.11.2022): 269–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.8.3.269-275.

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Horticulture plants are fruits, vegetables, flowers and ornamental plants, which are easy to cultivate in home gardens, could reduce household consumption expenditure and offer the good impact for family food security. Therefore, it is necessary to perform community training on horticulture technology by utilizing local resources. The purposes of this community service are to increase public awareness of the home garden’s existence and management, to increase the insight and knowledge of PKK members in horticultural crops cultivation, and to engage PKK members to practice horticulture cultivation in home garden. This community service was located in Taeh Bukik village, Limapuluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra from June‒September 2020. Methods of activities are audience, counseling, training, mentoring, while evaluation method are interview, observation, and survey to the trainees home gardens. This service, is moderately successful by being able to increase public awareness of the importance of the homegarden, increase the insight and knowledge of PKK members on horticulture cultivation, and PKK members were engage to practice horticulture cultivation in their own home garden, which is evidenced by the increase of plant diversity and plants arrangement practice in home gardens.

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Zhang, Chengzhi, Zefei Lv, Zhaozheng Liu i Yingkun Sun. "A Case Study Based on Space Syntax Theory: West Shu Garden of Qingxi, Dujiangyan Scenic Area". Sustainability 16, nr 21 (31.10.2024): 9459. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16219459.

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Xishu Gardens embodies the essence of traditional Chinese landscape design, boasting unique cultural heritage and local charm. However, research on it is often limited to the aesthetic aspects of gardens, lacking the scientific analysis of garden spaces. This paper explores Xishu Gardens through the lens of space syntax, a method commonly used for analyzing architectural features. The focus is Qingxi Garden, located within the Dujiangyan Scenic Area. It is one of the representative gardens of Xishu Gardens. Based on field investigation and spatial mapping, Qingxi Garden was digitally reconstructed for the first time followed by a detailed analysis in open-source software DepthmapX 0.8.0. This analysis involved a meticulous examination of the garden’s pathways and spatial elements, integrating on-site measurements and survey data to ensure precision. By conducting a quantitative analysis of the spatial structure of Qingxi Garden, the results indicate that areas with low visible depth, as well as high road connectivity and integration, are more accessible to visitors. This accessibility serves as the central spatial node within Qingxi Garden, where a collection of bonsai is prominently exhibited. The interplay between spatial features in the landscape and architectural spaces can significantly influence tourist activities. The landscape architecture of the garden features the distinctive ventilated lattice design characteristic of West Shu gardens, providing visitors with a comfortable spatial experience. The design of Qingxi Garden not only inherits the natural design principles of West Shu gardens but also scientifically integrates the spatial layout of bonsai exhibitions. The design of Qingxi Garden draws upon the traditional garden-making techniques of the Xishu region while also respecting the natural topography of the site. It incorporates local cultural elements, such as bonsai, into its framework. The arrangement of the bonsai exhibition is executed in a scientific and rational manner. Qingxi Garden aims to achieve a harmonious integration of natural beauty and cultural aesthetics in its design, resulting in a garden landscape that is both visually appealing and rich in cultural significance. The design principles and methodologies employed offer a novel perspective for contemporary garden design.

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Aplin, Dave. "Assets and Liabilities:". Sibbaldia: the International Journal of Botanic Garden Horticulture, nr 11 (29.10.2013): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/sibbaldia.2013.53.

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The living collections of botanic gardens can be described as dynamic, varying over time to suit the demands of the institute. The majority of gardens throughout the world have insufficient resources to maintain ever-increasing collections. In order to keep collections meaningful to research and conservation activities and to distribute plant material in accordance with the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) they need to be carefully directed; a mechanism to facilitate this is the process of evaluation. Evaluation is the periodic assessment of part of the collection to determine whether it remains fit for purpose. If a garden’s aim is to strive at improving the potential usefulness of its holdings then evaluation should be omnipresent.This paper outlines the necessity for evaluation and suggests tried and tested procedures to conduct such analyses. Examples from evaluations carried out at the Royal Botanic Garden, Jordan and the National Botanic Garden of Belgium (NBGB) are cited to illustrate the value of the process.

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Sipos, Laura. "Botanikus kertek kialakulása, tervezése, építése, és használatuk a gyógyításban". Kaleidoscope history 11, nr 22 (2021): 420–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17107/kh.2021.22.420-464.

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The main purpose of this study is to demonstrate the past way of gardens’ development throughout the men’s history. The onset was the creation of the first gardens, later on, their evolution related to their type and purpose, finally there are concerns about the external factors that instigated the flourishing of horticulture. Monastic medicine is one of the key issues thus this study contains a dedicated chapter about this topic since it is really important how the medical use of herbs evolved throughout the past times. There is also presented the botanical garden⁠—one of the main garden types⁠—using the specific example of this country’s greatest Füvészkert (Herbal Garden) in Hungary. Since ever, there was fiercely debated the therapeutic classification of herbal medicines, if their safety and efficacy were proven, and whether there were needed legislation about their administration. A specific chapter is concerning these issues too. There are also presented outcomes of online questionnaire-based research answered by 700 responders.

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ENDERSBY, JIM. "A garden enclosed: botanical barter in Sydney, 1818–39". British Journal for the History of Science 33, nr 3 (wrzesień 2000): 313–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087499004033.

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The creators of Sydney's botanic garden were a varied group of people with diverse agendas and interests, only some of whom saw themselves as men of science. While several were trying to advance botany, others were more concerned with self-advancement or financial gain. Yet they collaborated, almost unintentionally, to found Australia's first scientific institution. Exchanges of plants were crucial to forming and maintaining the relationships between these different figures. Studying these exchanges allows hitherto neglected figures to take their place in the garden's story alongside well-known ones. This study also takes issue with the notion that British colonial botanic gardens were established as part of a botanical empire, with Kew Gardens at its centre. It also seeks to extend Susan Leigh Star and James R. Griesemer's idea of ‘boundary objects’, by suggesting that relationships based on barter, gift-exchange or patronage rather than cash played a key role in mediating between the participants in colonial scientific institutions.

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Timisela, Natelda R., Willem A. Siahaya, Maria M. Hehanussa i Febby J. Polnaya. "Condition of Plantation and Development Strategy of Sago Garden". International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 17, nr 2 (26.04.2022): 421–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170207.

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Sago plants in Indonesia have great potential, such as a very large area, a high source of carbohydrates, high productivity, and can be used as various kinds of derivative products. Sago is a local specific food ingredient in Maluku. Especially people in rural areas consume sago as a staple food. This study aims to determine plantations' condition and sago gardens' development strategy in Sumber Agung Village, East Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The research sample is determined by purposive sampling because farmers desire and are willing to organize sago forests into sago gardens. The number of samples is 80 respondents. The results show that the sago garden is located in an area with Alluvial Plain physiography with choppy microrelief so that there are sporadic spreading basins that cause puddles. The height of this garden's location ranges between 25-35 m above sea level, with a slope varying between 0-3%. This microrelief condition results in a puddle of water, but this puddle is temporal, where the pool occurs during the rainy season and sometime after the rainy season. The people of Sumber Agung Village, who are very, welcoming friendly, and open to developing innovations in the management of sago gardens, are important to preserve Sago in the future. The transmigration community in Sumber Agung Village supports the structuring of sago gardens. This is evidence of ethnic diversity, but concern for Sago is grave. This is good because Maluku is famous for local sago food, so sago forests need to be organized into representative and sustainable sago gardens. The community's perception of factors towards the development of sago plantations shows that the convenience construct does not significantly affect the needs construct. While the aesthetics construct, the benefit significantly influences the needs to construct.

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Timisela, Natelda R., Willem A. Siahaya, Maria M. Hehanussa i Febby J. Polnaya. "Condition of Plantation and Development Strategy of Sago Garden". International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 17, nr 2 (26.04.2022): 421–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170207.

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Sago plants in Indonesia have great potential, such as a very large area, a high source of carbohydrates, high productivity, and can be used as various kinds of derivative products. Sago is a local specific food ingredient in Maluku. Especially people in rural areas consume sago as a staple food. This study aims to determine plantations' condition and sago gardens' development strategy in Sumber Agung Village, East Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The research sample is determined by purposive sampling because farmers desire and are willing to organize sago forests into sago gardens. The number of samples is 80 respondents. The results show that the sago garden is located in an area with Alluvial Plain physiography with choppy microrelief so that there are sporadic spreading basins that cause puddles. The height of this garden's location ranges between 25-35 m above sea level, with a slope varying between 0-3%. This microrelief condition results in a puddle of water, but this puddle is temporal, where the pool occurs during the rainy season and sometime after the rainy season. The people of Sumber Agung Village, who are very, welcoming friendly, and open to developing innovations in the management of sago gardens, are important to preserve Sago in the future. The transmigration community in Sumber Agung Village supports the structuring of sago gardens. This is evidence of ethnic diversity, but concern for Sago is grave. This is good because Maluku is famous for local sago food, so sago forests need to be organized into representative and sustainable sago gardens. The community's perception of factors towards the development of sago plantations shows that the convenience construct does not significantly affect the needs construct. While the aesthetics construct, the benefit significantly influences the needs to construct.

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Fadelelseed, Safa, Dawei Xu, Lianying Li, Ducthien Tran, Xi Chen, Abdulfattah Alwah, He Bai i Zoheir Farah. "Regenerating and Developing a National Botanical Garden (NBG) in Khartoum, Sudan: Effect on Urban Landscape and Environmental Sustainability". Sustainability 16, nr 17 (9.09.2024): 7863. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16177863.

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This research focuses on the National Botanic Garden in Khartoum, Sudan, proposing tools and methods to assess botanical garden quality from multiple perspectives. It explores the related concepts between national botanical gardens and landscapes, regeneration landscapes and their components such as botanical gardens, their effects on urban regeneration in cities, urban environments, and environmental sustainability. This study aims to: regenerate and develop a National Botanical Garden in the Almogran area of Khartoum, Sudan, and highlight the importance of establishing a national botanical garden for each climatic region in Sudan. The study used questionnaires to identify the necessary needs for regeneration, and the opinions of employees of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry were surveyed about the purposes of: (1) evaluating the garden’s total area and interior design; (2) building regeneration; (3) establishing constructions, such as a library, seed gene bank, tissue culture laboratory, etc.; (4) emphasizing the need for modern technology to enhance quality. The study summarizes five regeneration technology methods: environmental plant restoration, water body restoration, building and facility restoration, reconstruction technology, and resource utilization; (5) botanical gardens were proposed for each climatic region in Sudan, and we studied the effects of establishing a botanical garden for each climate region in Sudan on environmental resilience, the effect of the botanical gardens’ regeneration on gardens within the cities, and effect of a national botanical garden on the urban landscape and environmental sustainability. These findings suggest that the comprehensive regeneration of the National Botanical Garden, integrating it with the urban regeneration of cities, especially urban greening regeneration, is important for enhancing urban landscapes, enhancing environmental resilience, environmental sustainability, climate change, and achieving land development goals, thus helping to address actual requirements and develop sustainable cities.

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