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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Gas stopping cell”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 15 lutego 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Droese, C., S. Eliseev, K. Blaum, et al. "The cryogenic gas stopping cell of SHIPTRAP." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 338 (November 2014): 126–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2014.08.004.

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Wense, L. v. d., B. Seiferle, M. Laatiaoui, and P. G. Thirolf. "The extraction of 229Th3+ from a buffer-gas stopping cell." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 376 (June 2016): 260–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2015.12.049.

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Sytema, A., J. E. van den Berg, O. Böll, et al. "A gas cell for stopping, storing and polarizing radioactive particles." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 822 (June 2016): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2016.03.086.

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Novoselov, A. S., A. M. Rodin, A. M. Abakumov, et al. "Cryogenic gas stopping cell warm tests with ²²³Ra alpha source." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2984, no. 1 (2025): 012024. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2984/1/012024.

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Abstract This paper contains information about new setup named as Cryogenic gas stopping cell developed at the Flerov laboratory of nuclear reactions at the Joint institute for nuclear research. The main task of the Cryogenic gas stopping cell (CGSC) is the transformation of the secondary rare ion beams produced in nuclear reactions. These high energy and large emittance beams are converted into low-energy ones with small emittance and low energy spread. Today this setup is under testing stage. The aim of these tests was to obtain the information about optimal technical parameters of the setup

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5

Kaleja, O., B. Anđelić, K. Blaum, et al. "The performance of the cryogenic buffer-gas stopping cell of SHIPTRAP." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 463 (January 2020): 280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2019.05.009.

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Eliseev, S. A., M. Block, A. Chaudhuri, et al. "Extraction efficiency and extraction time of the SHIPTRAP gas-filled stopping cell." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 258, no. 2 (2007): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2007.01.291.

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7

Ranjan, M., S. Purushothaman, T. Dickel, et al. "New stopping cell capabilities: RF carpet performance at high gas density and cryogenic operation." EPL (Europhysics Letters) 96, no. 5 (2011): 52001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/96/52001.

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8

Huyse, Mark, Marius Facina, Yuri Kudryavtsev, Piet Van Duppen, and ISOLDE collaboration. "Intensity limitations of a gas cell for stopping, storing and guiding of radioactive ions." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 187, no. 4 (2002): 535–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-583x(01)01152-1.

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Matsuda, Yoshiyuki, Takahiro Shimizu, and Daichi Imamura. "Effect of Formic Acid on Fuel Cell Performance for Automobile Applications." ECS Transactions 114, no. 5 (2024): 403–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/11405.0403ecst.

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Single-cell tests and exhaust gas analyses were conducted to understand the reaction behavior of formic acid (HCOOH) and its effect on fuel cell performance, as specified in the hydrogen quality standard for fuel cell vehicles. HCOOH decreased the voltage with increasing concentration, but the effect was smaller than that of carbon monoxide and performance was recovered by stopping the HCOOH supply. Exhaust gas analysis during the fuel cell operation and electrochemical measurements with HCOOH adsorbed on the electrocatalyst showed that the HCOOH supplied to the anode should permeate the elect

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10

Matsuda, Yoshiyuki, Takahiro Shimizu, and Daichi Imamura. "Effect of Formic Acid on Fuel Cell Performance for Automobile Applications." ECS Transactions 114, no. 5 (2024): 389–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/11405.0389ecst.

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Single-cell tests and exhaust gas analyses were conducted to understand the reaction behavior of formic acid (HCOOH) and its effect on fuel cell performance, as specified in the hydrogen quality standard for fuel cell vehicles. HCOOH decreased the voltage with increasing concentration, but the effect was smaller than that of carbon monoxide and performance was recovered by stopping the HCOOH supply. Exhaust gas analysis during the fuel cell operation and electrochemical measurements with HCOOH adsorbed on the electrocatalyst showed that the HCOOH supplied to the anode should permeate the elect

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11

Pellegriti, Maria Grazia, Agatino Musumarra, Enrico De Filippo, et al. "Thick-target inverse kinematic method in order to investigate alpha-clustering in212Po." EPJ Web of Conferences 223 (2019): 01049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201922301049.

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The inverse-kinematic thick-target method has been used in order to investigate 212Po alpha-structure by the elastic scattering of 208Pb on 4He target. A 208Pb beam, accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) of Laboratori Nazionali del Sud - INFN, at the incident energy of 10.1 A MeV was impinging onto a specifically designed 4He gas cell, two meter long. The gas cell wasacting both as target and as beam degrader, stopping the beam before reaching the alpha-particle detection system placed at 0° with respect to the beam axis. In order to disentangle the elastic contribution from other

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12

Facina, M., C. Bachelet, M. Block, et al. "Charged particle transport and extraction studies in the NSCL gas cell for stopping radioactive fragments." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 266, no. 19-20 (2008): 4471–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2008.05.052.

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13

Phan, Viet Cuong, DIMITER L. BALABANSKI, PAUL CONSTANTIN, Duc Thiep Tran, The Vinh Nguyen, and Minh Hue Bui. "Production of exoctic fragments by photofission process combined with stopping gas cell at ELI-NP facility." Nuclear Science and Technology 5, no. 3 (2015): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53747/jnst.v5i3.195.

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Extreme Light Infrastructure Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) facility is being built at Bucharest-Magurele, which then allow us to do research about nuclear physics using a new set of research tools: high power laser system and high brilliance gamma beams. One of day-one experiment proposed at this facility is to study the photofission of actinide by the high-intensity gamma beam through measurement of mass and beta decay. In addition, ternary fission will be also studied. In particular, the measurements of exotic neutron-rich nuclei produced by photofission, especially isotopes of refractory element

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14

Vedeneev, V. Yu, A. M. Rodin, L. Krupa, et al. "A Cryogenic Gas-Filled Ion Stopping Cell as an Instrument for Experimental Study of Heaviest Nuclei." Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters 21, no. 4 (2024): 611–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s154747712470078x.

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15

Varentsov, Victor. "The Double-Nozzle Technique Equipped with RF-Only Funnel and RF-Buncher for the Ion Beam Extraction into Vacuum." Atoms 11, no. 10 (2023): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms11100123.

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This study is a further development of our “Proposal of a new double-nozzle technique for in-gas-jet laser resonance ionization spectroscopy” paper published in the journal Atoms earlier this year. Here, we propose equipping the double-nozzle technique with the RF-only funnel and RF-buncher placed in a gas-jet chamber at a 70 mm distance downstream of the double-nozzle exit. It allows for highly effective extraction into vacuum heavy ion beams, produced in two-steps laser resonance ionization in the argon supersonic jet. We explored the operation of this new full version of the double-nozzle t

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16

Kohoutova, A., A. M. Rodin, A. V. Gulyaev, et al. "Extraction Time Simulations of a Cryogenic Gas Stopping Cell Designed to Study the Properties of Superheavy Elements." Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters 21, no. 4 (2024): 701–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1547477124701127.

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17

Kareem, Husam. "Embedded real-time system for detecting leakage of the gas used in iraqi kitchens." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 14, no. 3 (2019): 1171. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i3.pp1171-1176.

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<p>A major issue that happens in kitchens of houses and/or restaurants is the leakage of gas used as a fuel for cooker stove, which is commonly referred to as LPG (liquefied petroleum gas). LPG leakage may lead to a serious fire or even a deadly explosion that might affect the surrounding people. A substantial solution to avoid such disasters is by stopping its main cause. Therefore designing a device capable of monitoring and detecting such gases can minimize the dangerous and unwanted incidents by LPG leakage. This paper introduces a low cost and energy efficient real-time monitoring s

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18

Kohoutova, A., A. M. Rodin, A. V. Gulyaev, et al. "Erratum to: Extraction Time Simulations of a Cryogenic Gas Stopping Cell Designed to Study the Properties of Superheavy Elements." Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters 22, no. 2 (2025): 487. https://doi.org/10.1134/s1547477125020025.

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19

Varentsov, Victor, and Alexander Yakushev. "Concept of a new Universal High-Density Gas Stopping Cell Setup for study of gas-phase chemistry and nuclear properties of Super Heavy Elements (UniCell)." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 940 (October 2019): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2019.06.032.

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20

Kozhevin, Dmitriy. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE MECHANISM OF THE FIRE EXTINGUISHING ACTION OF THE POWDER BASED ON AN ANALYSIS OF ITS FRACTIONAL COMPOSITION IN A NON-STATIONARY GAS-POWDER FLOW." Problems of risk management in the technosphere 2025, no. 1 (2025): 175–89. https://doi.org/10.61260/1998-8990-2025-1-175-189.

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Based on experimental data on the analysis of the distribution of particles in a non-stationary gas-powder flow by fractional composition, maps of the particle size distribution in the cloud were obtained. The analogy method is used to substantiate the similarity of the configuration of powder particles in the cloud layer with the mesh. The thermophysical characteristics of the powder layer and mesh were determined; the calculation showed that the power of heat removal by the front of the powder cloud corresponds to the power of heat removal by a metal mesh with a cell size of 1 mm. It has bee

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21

Matsuda, Yoshiyuki, Takahiro Shimizu, and Daichi Imamura. "Effect of Formic Acid on Fuel Cell Performance for Automobile Applications." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 44 (2024): 3071. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02443071mtgabs.

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Introduction The allowable concentration of formic acid is defined as 0.2 ppm in Grade D of ISO 14687: 2019, which is the hydrogen quality specification for fuel cell vehicles. The effect of formic acid in hydrogen on polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) performance has been reported by some researchers [1-4], but the reaction mechanism of formic acid in the PEFC is not well understood. In this study, the reaction behavior of formic acid in the PEFC and its impact on voltage decrease were investigated. Experimental The effect of formic acid in hydrogen was evaluated using a single cell. A “JAR

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22

Ronza, Paolo, José Antonio Álvarez-Dios, Diego Robledo, et al. "Blood Transcriptomics of Turbot Scophthalmus maximus: A Tool for Health Monitoring and Disease Studies." Animals 11, no. 5 (2021): 1296. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11051296.

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Blood transcriptomics is emerging as a relevant tool to monitor the status of the immune system and assist in diagnosis, prognosis, treatment and pathogenesis studies of diseases. In fish pathology, the potential of transcriptome profiling of blood is still poorly explored. Here, RNA sequencing was applied to analyze the blood transcriptional profile of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), the most important farmed flatfish. The study was conducted in healthy specimens and specimens parasitized by the myxozoan Enteromyxum scophthalmi, which causes one of the most devastating diseases in turbot aquac

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23

Mapanawang, Arend L., and Hendry Izaac Elim. "Pangi Leaf (Pangium edule Reinw) Herbal Medicine: A Marvelous Candidate for the Prominent HIV Herbal Medicine." SCIENCE NATURE 2, no. 2 (2019): 097–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/snvol2iss2pp097-104year2019.

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A medicine named as Love herbal (LH) fabricated using zingiberaceae fruit (Golobe halmahera) with a very high concentration ofIC50 = 6.54 ng/ml [1-6] had been compared with pangileaf (Pangium edule Reinw) as well as the combination of pangi-LH herbal medicine especially in their functions of stopping the growth of HIV virus inside T Cell with CD 4 in its surface. By using optical spectroscopy techniques of fast Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), photo cells, and gas chromatography mass spectrometer (GCMS), we found their significant differences. Based on our former finding, the inhibition of p

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24

Warbinek, Jessica, Brankica Anđelić, Michael Block, et al. "Advancing Radiation-Detected Resonance Ionization towards Heavier Elements and More Exotic Nuclides." Atoms 10, no. 2 (2022): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms10020041.

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RAdiation-Detected Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy (RADRIS) is a versatile method for highly sensitive laser spectroscopy studies of the heaviest actinides. Most of these nuclides need to be produced at accelerator facilities in fusion-evaporation reactions and are studied immediately after their production and separation from the primary beam due to their short half-lives and low production rates of only a few atoms per second or less. Only recently, the first laser spectroscopic investigation of nobelium (Z=102) was performed by applying the RADRIS technique in a buffer-gas-filled stopping

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25

Waschitz, Y., D. Amanbayev, A. Spătaru, et al. "Independent isotopic fission yields of ²⁵²Cf spontaneous fission via mass measurements at the FRS Ion Catcher." EPJ Web of Conferences 284 (2023): 04005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202328404005.

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We present first preliminary results of a novel method for measuring independent isotopic fission yields (IIFYs) of spontaneous fission (SF) via direct mass measurements, at the FRS Ion Catcher (FRS-IC) at GSI. Fission products were generated from a 252Cf source installed in a cryogenic stopping cell, and were identified and counted with the multiple-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MR-TOF-MS) of the FRS-IC, utilizing well-established measurement and data analysis methods. The MR-TOF-MS resolves isobars unambiguously, even with limited statistics, and its non-scanning nature ensure

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26

Velasco Romero, David A., Frédéric S. Masset, and Romain Teyssier. "Eccentricity driving of pebble accreting low-mass planets." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 509, no. 4 (2021): 5622–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab3334.

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ABSTRACT By means of high-resolution hydrodynamical, three-dimensional calculations with nested-meshes, we evaluate the eccentricity reached by a low-mass, luminous planet embedded in an inviscid disc with constant thermal diffusivity and subjected to thermal forces. We find that a cell size of at most 1/10th of the size of the region heated by the planet is required to get converged results. When the planet’s luminosity is supercritical, we find that it reaches an eccentricity of the order of 10−2–10−1, which increases with the luminosity and broadly scales with the disc’s aspect ratio. Restr

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27

Macauley, Natalia, Sichen Zhong, Yachao Zeng, Bingzhang Zhang, Gang Wu, and Hui Xu. "Fabrication and Scale-up of Highly Durable Heavy Duty Fuel Cell MEAs." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-01, no. 35 (2022): 1426. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-01351426mtgabs.

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Medium and heavy-duty PEM fuel cells operate under much harsher conditions than light duty fuel cells and are expected to last 25,000 hours in the field. These systems must therefore operate successfully in the presence of impurities, starting and stopping, freezing and thawing, humidity and load cycling. Therefore, materials, components, and interfaces used in such systems need to be highly resistant to severe mechanical and chemical stress. Novel, highly active stable Pt and ordered PtCo intermetallic nanoparticles with well-controlled particle size and composition have been synthesized on a

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28

Piffoux, Max, Aurélie Cabannes-Hamy, Hajer Ben Souda, Olivier Hermine, and Caroline Besson. "Should the Carbon Footprint of Care be Taken into Account When Choosing a Treatment for Lymphoma? a Case Application on Mantle Cell Lymphoma." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 7243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-188890.

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OBJECTIVE While climate change represents the greatest threat of the current century on human health, the carbon footprint of the healthcare sector represents 7-10% of occidental countries green house gas (GHG) emissions. Purchases, mostly of drugs and medical devices, represent about 50% of emissions. Oncology and hematology are suspected to be particularly carbon intensive, as they require long term and frequent consumption of healthcare resources. Here, we estimate the carbon footprint associated with different therapeutic strategies (including chemo-free or high dose chemotherapy) in patie

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Macauley, Natalia, Sichen Zhong, Shuo Ding, Yachao Zeng, Bingzhang Zhang, and Gang Wu. "Fabrication and Scale-up of Highly Durable Heavy Duty Fuel Cell MEAs." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 38 (2023): 2211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01382211mtgabs.

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Medium and heavy-duty PEM fuel cells operate under much harsher conditions than light duty fuel cells and are expected to last 25,000-30,000 hours in the field. These systems must operate successfully in the presence of impurities, starting and stopping, freezing and thawing, humidity and load cycling. Therefore, materials, components, and interfaces used in such systems must be highly resistant to severe mechanical and chemical stress. Novel, highly active stable Pt and ordered PtCo intermetallic nanoparticles with well-controlled particle size and composition have been synthesized on a highl

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30

Elmir, H., B. Dennai, and M. Fillali. "Effect of proton radiation on the performance ofInGaP/GaAs solar cell." Journal of Ovonic Research 17, no. 3 (2021): 307–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/jor.2021.173.307.

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To understand the effect of radiation on the performance of tandem solar cells based on III-V materials in space and AM0 ; we exposed our solar cell InGaP/GaAs to proton ions radiation with different energy using SRIM simulation software( Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter ) [1], and we investigate the effect of proton energy. The I-V characteristics and degradation of the electrical parameters (efficiency EFF; current schourt-circuit Jsc, voltage open-cicuit Vco and FF) are simulated by SILVACO TCAD [2] simulation software before and after irradiation.

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31

Huang, Kenneth H., Mona R. Loutfy, Salix Boulet, Emil Toma, Christos M. Tsoukas, and Nicole F. Bernard. "Predictive value of immune parameters before treatment interruption (TI) for CD4⁺ T-cell count change during TI in HIV infection." Antiviral Therapy 14, no. 3 (2008): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135965350901400304.

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Background Despite the contraindications, stopping treatment for HIV infection continues to be a common practice. Understanding whether T-cell proliferative capacity and phenotypic markers before treatment interruption (TI) can predict CD4+ T-cell count change and nadir during TI would be clinically useful. Methods This retrospective study included 27 HIV- infected patients in the chronic phase of infection while on combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) who underwent a TI. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from a baseline pre-TI time point were screened for T-cell proliferation to cytomeg

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32

Ordiales, Helena, Ignacio Alcalde, Fernando Vázquez, Jesús Merayo-Lloves, Luis M. Quirós, and Carla Martín Cueto. "Cell Surface Glycosaminoglycans as Receptors for Adhesion of Candida spp. to Corneal Cells." Polish Journal of Microbiology 71, no. 1 (2022): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2022-008.

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Abstract The most common causal agents of fungal keratitis are yeasts of the Candida genus. Adhesion constitutes the first stage of pathogenesis. Previous studies have shown that glycosaminoglycans from the corneal cell surface play an essential role in bacterial keratitis, although little is known about their role in fungal infections. The objective of this work is to analyze the role that glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) play in the adhesion of fungi of the Candida genus to corneal epithelial cells. The participation of GAGs in the adhesion of fungi was studied through the specific inhibition of th

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33

Koval, Natalia E., Fabiana Da Pieve, and Emilio Artacho. "Ab initio electronic stopping power for protons in Ga 0.5 In 0.5 P/GaAs/Ge triple-junction solar cells for space applications." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 11 (2020): 200925. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.200925.

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Motivated by the radiation damage of solar panels in space, firstly, the results of Monte Carlo particle transport simulations are presented for proton impact on triple-junction Ga 0.5 In 0.5 P/GaAs/Ge solar cells, showing the proton projectile penetration in the cells as a function of energy. It is followed by a systematic ab initio investigation of the electronic stopping power (ESP) for protons in different layers of the cell at the relevant velocities via real-time time-dependent density functional theory calculations. The ESP is found to depend significantly on different channelling condi

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Berkower, Ira, and Konstantin Virnik. "Rubella/SIV vectors for immunotherapy of SIV infection in rhesus macaques." Journal of Immunology 198, no. 1_Supplement (2017): 225.21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.198.supp.225.21.

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Abstract Currently available anti-retroviral therapy (ART) can fully suppress viremia after SIV infection in macaques, but the drugs do not cure infection. When ART drugs are withdrawn, the virus rebounds vigorously. Apparently, ART cannot control or eliminate viral reservoirs. We postulate that early ART, combined with induction of strong T-cell immunity via live viral vectors, can achieve a functional cure by reducing or eliminating long-lived viral reservoirs. This could be detected as lack of viral rebound when ART is stopped. We have developed the rubella vaccine strain (RA27/3)as a live

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35

Laaraj, Salah, Aziz Tikent, Mohamed Chebaibi, et al. "A Study of the Bioactive Compounds, Antioxidant Capabilities, Antibacterial Effectiveness, and Cytotoxic Effects on Breast Cancer Cell Lines Using an Ethanolic Extract from the Aerial Parts of the Indigenous Plant Anabasis aretioïdes Coss. & Moq." Current Issues in Molecular Biology 46, no. 11 (2024): 12375–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cimb46110735.

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Anabasis aretioïdes contain numerous bioactive compounds that provide several advantages, including antioxidant, antibacterial, anticancer, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antidiabetic characteristics. This study aimed to make a hydroethanolic extract from the aerial part of the plant, analyze its biochemical compounds, and test its biological activities. From HPLC-DAD analysis, cinnamic acid, sinapic acid, and vanillin bioactives were found to be the main compounds in the extract. The spectrometric tests revealed that the extract was rich in flavonoids (8.52 ± 0.32 mg RE/100 g DW), po

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Mandal, Kaushik, Damilola Asharobi, Salini Chellappan Kumar, and Huijuan Liao. "New Onset Autoimmune Diabetes Mellitus, Autoimmune Thyroiditis and Subsequent Autoimmune Hepatitis With Monoclonal Antibody to Programmed Cell Death-1 (PD-1) Protein Therapy in a Patient With Non Small Cell Lung Cancer: 18 Months Follow up Experience." Journal of the Endocrine Society 5, Supplement_1 (2021): A393—A394. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvab048.801.

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Abstract Background: Monoclonal antibody to Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) protein binds to PD-1 receptor and blocks its interaction with PD Ligand 1 and PD Ligand 2, which helps restore the immune response for various types of cancer treatment are used widely. These agents are associated with many auto immune diseases. We describe a case where a patient treated with PD-1 inhibitor manifested three autoimmune diseases. Clinical Case: A 62 year old female with past medical history of Non small cell adenocarcinoma stage IV with gluteal muscle metastasis was referred to endocrinology for new onse

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Amanbayev, Daler, Wolfgang R. Plaß, Timo Dickel, et al. "Technical design report for the cryogenic stopping cell of the Super-FRS at FAIR." European Physical Journal Special Topics, May 8, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjs/s11734-025-01605-z.

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Abstract Precision experiments with thermalized exotic nuclei will be possible at the super-conducting fragment separator Super-FRS at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR). In the Early Science/First Science programs of FAIR, they will be performed at the focal plane FHF1 of the Super-FRS (in front of the High-Energy Branch) and, at a later stage during First Science++, also at the Low-Energy Branch. Exotic nuclei will be produced in flight and separated in the Super-FRS and their momentum spread will be reduced by energy-bunching. The ions will be further slowed down in a homog

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Anh, Le Tuan, Phan Viet Cuong, Paul Constantin, et al. "SIMULATION FOR OPTIMIZING THE DESIGN OF CRYOGENIC STOPPING CELL FOR THE IGISOL FACILITY AT ELI-NP." Communications in Physics 29, no. 3 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.15625/0868-3166/29/3/13831.

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The production of exotic neutron-rich ion beams from photofission of the actinide targets in an IGISOL facility will be studied via an experimental program that will take place at the Extreme Light Infrastructure - Nuclear Physics (ELI-NP) facility. Geant4 simulation toolkit was used for optimizing the target configuration in order to maximize the rate of released photofission fragments from targets placed in a cell filled with He gas

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Mollaebrahimi, A., D. Amanbayev, S. Ayet San Andrés, et al. "Recent Upgrades of the Gas Handling System for the Cryogenic Stopping Cell of the FRS Ion Catcher." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, July 2023, 168554. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168554.

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v.d. Wense, Lars, Benedict Seiferle, Mustapha Laatiaoui та Peter G. Thirolf. "Determination of the extraction efficiency for 233U source α-recoil ions from the MLL buffer-gas stopping cell". European Physical Journal A 51, № 3 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epja/i2015-15029-8.

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Mileva, Tiffany Angelita Putri, Ni Wayan Sudatri, and I. Made Sara Wijana. "LAMA WAKTU PENGHENTIAN KONSUMSI SOJU TERHADAP KADAR ALKOHOL HATI, MORFOLOGI HATI, DAN GAMBARAN HEMATOLOGI TIKUS PUTIH." SIMBIOSIS, April 2, 2024, 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jsimbiosis.2024.v12.i01.p07.

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Alcohol consumption behaviors such as soju can increase metabolic syndrome disease. The elimination of alcohol in the body can determine the last time a person consumed alcohol through post-absorption assessment of alcohol. This study was conducted to determine changes in liver macroscopic morphology, liver alcohol levels and hematological features after stopping soju administration in white rats. The research design used was a complete randomized design with 4 treatments, namely the examination time P(0) 0 days, P(1) 3 days, P(2) 7 days, and P(3) 10 days. The methods used in this study are li

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Lavell, M. J., A. J. Kish, A. T. Sexton, et al. "Verification of a Monte Carlo binary collision model for simulating elastic and inelastic collisions in particle-in-cell simulations." Physics of Plasmas 31, no. 4 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0190352.

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We present the development and verification of a Monte Carlo binary collision model for simulating elastic and inelastic collisions in particle-in-cell simulations. We apply the corrected binary collision model originally developed for charged-particles collisions to all considered scattering channels, including Coulomb collisions, elastic neutral–neutral and charged–neutral collisions, ionization, excitation, and fusion. The model's implementation is described and verified through a series of simulations, including charged- and neutral-particle thermal equilibration, slowing of electrons in w

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Knecht, A., A. Skawran, and S. M. Vogiatzi. "Study of nuclear properties with muonic atoms." European Physical Journal Plus 135, no. 10 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00777-y.

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AbstractMuons are a fascinating probe to study nuclear properties. Muonic atoms can easily be formed by stopping negative muons inside a material. The muon is subsequently captured by the nucleus and, due to its much higher mass compared to the electron, orbits the nucleus at very small distances. During this atomic capture process, the muon emits characteristic X-rays during its cascade down to the ground state. The energies of these X-rays reveal the muonic energy level scheme, from which properties like the nuclear charge radius or its quadrupole moment can be extracted. While almost all st

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Sonoda, T., I. Katayama, M. Wada, et al. "Conceptual study on parasitic low-energy RI beam production with in-flight separator BigRIPS and the first stopping examination for high-energy RI beams in the parasitic gas cell." Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics 2019, no. 11 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptz120.

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Abstract An in-flight separator performs the important role of separating a single specific radioactive isotope (RI) beam from the thousands of RI beams produced by in-flight fission as well as projectile fragmentation. However, when looking at ``separation'' from a different viewpoint, more than 99% of simultaneously produced RI beams are just eliminated in the focal plane slits or elsewhere in the separator. In order to enhance the effective usability of the RIKEN in-flight separator BigRIPS, we have been developing an innovative method: parasitic laser ion source (PALIS), which implements p

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Jessica, Warbinek, Andelic Brankica, Block Michael, et al. "Advancing Radiation-Detected Resonance Ionization towards Heavier Elements and More Exotic Nuclides." Atoms 10(2), no. 41 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/atoms10020041.

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Journal article in the Special Issue "Atomic Structure of the Heaviest Elements" in <em>Atoms </em>submitted in the context of the "Virtual Workshop on the Atomic Structure of Actinides & Related Topics" conference proceedings. In our article, we report on the recent developments in the Radiation Detected Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy (RADRIS) method for applications to the heaviest actinides. This method is based on laser spectroscopy, which is a powerful tool to study the atomic and nuclear structure of these exotic elements allowing to benchmark theoret

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Vasilieva, Irina, Maria Vasilieva, and Ilie Vasiliev. "Intralipid blocks the entry of the SARS-Cov2/COVID/19 virus into cells by maintaining receptor a leucine-rich repeat containing 15 (LRRC15), an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor competitor." Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences 1, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i1.15.

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The effectiveness of Intralipid against SARS-Cov2/COVID/19 with Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) prevention or regression is described in the original scientific paper [1]. Intralipid at Oxidative and Nitro-Galogenic stress in patients with SARS-Cov2 / COVID /19, favors the predominance of the membrane-cytoprotective action of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) / Reactive Nitrogen Species (ROS/RNS) over the membrane-to-destructive action, restoring the balance between [ROS /AS] / [RNS / ANOS]. Membrane-cytoprotective mechanism Intralipid is due to a decrease in ROS and RNS and an increase

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Vasilieva, Irina, Maria Vasilieva, and Ilie Vasiliev. "Intralipid blocks the entry of the SARS-Cov2/COVID/19 virus into cells by maintaining receptor a leucine-rich repeat containing 15 (LRRC15), an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor competitor." Special journal of the Medical Academy and other Life Sciences 1, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.58676/sjmas.v1i3.15.

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The effectiveness of Intralipid against SARS-Cov2/COVID/19 with Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome (MODS) prevention or regression is described in the original scientific paper [1]. Intralipid at Oxidative and Nitro-Galogenic stress in patients with SARS-Cov2 / COVID /19, favors the predominance of the membrane-cytoprotective action of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) / Reactive Nitrogen Species (ROS/RNS) over the membrane-to-destructive action, restoring the balance between [ROS /AS] / [RNS / ANOS]. Membrane-cytoprotective mechanism Intralipid is due to a decrease in ROS and RNS and an increase

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Erten, H. İ., G. Çimen, F. M. Yıldıztekin, and M. Güden. "Analysis and Comparison of the Projectile Impact Response of an Electron Beam Melt-Ti64 Body Centered Cubic Lattice-Cored Sandwich Plate." Experimental Mechanics, January 28, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11340-025-01150-9.

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Abstract Background One potential application of additively fabricated lattice structures is in the blade containment rings of gas turbine engines. The blade containment rings are expected to be able to absorb the kinetic energy of a released blade (broken blade) in order to protect the engine parts from damaging. Metallic lattice-cored sandwich plates provide a gap (free space) between two face sheets, which helps to arrest the released blade and increases the energy absorption capability of containment rings. Objective The objective was to investigate numerically the projectile impact respon

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Meskhidze, Ketevan. "The Battle for Semiconductor Technology: The Tense China-US-Taiwan Triangle and Escalation's Hidden Threat." VECTORS OF SOCIAL SCIENCES, no. 8 (December 30, 2024). https://doi.org/10.51895/vss8/meskhidze.

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It will not be an exaggeration to say that the 21st century is hard to imagine without modern computers, cell phones or "smart technologies", the role of which and the dependence of people on them in everyday life is growing rapidly. Besides, the world is unimaginable without largely discussed 5G technology and its impact on industry or labor market, which together with the economic activity is closely linked to the military industry, the development of which is impossible without free access to microchips or modern high-tech components. Yet, while using different technologies, we rarely think

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Kinloch-de Loes, Sabine, Lucy Dorrell, Hongbing Yang, et al. "Aviremia 10 Years Postdiscontinuation of Antiretroviral Therapy Initiated During Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection and Association With Gag-Specific T-Cell Responses." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2, no. 4 (2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofv144.

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Abstract Combination antiretroviral therapy during primary human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection may enable long-term drug-free virological control in rare individuals. We describe a female who maintained aviremia and a normal CD4+/CD8+ T cell ratio for 10 years after stopping therapy, despite a persistent viral reservoir. Cellular immune responses may have contributed to this outcome.

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