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Sikana, Lwitiko, Tiziana Lembo, Katie Hampson, et al. "Dog ownership practices and responsibilities for children’s health in terms of rabies control and prevention in rural communities in Tanzania." PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases 15, no. 3 (2021): e0009220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0009220.

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Interventions tackling zoonoses require an understanding of healthcare patterns related to both human and animal hosts. The control of dog-mediated rabies is a good example. Despite the availability of effective control measures, 59,000 people die of rabies every year worldwide. In Tanzania, children are most at risk, contributing ~40% of deaths. Mass dog vaccination can break the transmission cycle, but reaching the recommended 70% coverage is challenging where vaccination depends on willingness to vaccinate dogs. Awareness campaigns in communities often target children, but do not consider o
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Crook, Frederick W. "The Baogan Daohu Incentive System: Translation and Analysis of a Model Contract." China Quarterly 102 (June 1985): 291–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000029957.

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The development of work incentives has been a perennial problem in planned economies. In China's countryside the pendulum has swung from emphasis on non-material and egalitarian incentives under Mao to the more individualistic incentives of the post-Mao era. In the late 1970s, China's new leaders introduced the production responsibility system (shengchon zerenzhi) which sought to motivate farmers by rewarding them for completing specific tasks. Both old and new measures have been used to implement this system. Cadres have borrowed certain work measurement methods attached to the old labour-day
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Elman, Cheryl. "Turn-of-the-Century Dependence and Interdependence: Roles of Teens in Family Economies of the Aged." Journal of Family History 18, no. 1 (1993): 65–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/036319909301800105.

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This study adopts a household economy framework of analysis and links county, household, and individual level 1910 Census data to explore the extra-household activities of teens living in household economies of the aged. Findings are that the household presence of elder household heads or nonnuclear elders (coresident kin of household heads) had significant but different impacts on teens. Older household heads participated less in paid employment and responsibility for economic support generally fell on male teens in the household. Teens were less likely to attend school. In contrast, the pres
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Sumarno, Sumarno, and Syahranuddin Syahranuddin. "State Responsibility for Victims of Domestic Violence." Randwick International of Social Science Journal 4, no. 1 (2023): 111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47175/rissj.v4i1.629.

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The occurrence of violence in the household is still common due to a wrong understanding of gender bias, where a woman must submit to a man. In general, gender bias also places women in a weak position, thus making men more dominant in the family system and society, this is very detrimental to women, so women experience violence more often. Domestic violence is often called a hidden crime, because it is committed within the scope of the household which cannot be known by other people openly, and for victims it is also a separate dilemma considering that the perpetrators of violence are also fa
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Clark, Lauren. "Maternal responsibility for health in the household." Health Care for Women International 16, no. 1 (1995): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07399339509516156.

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Chen, Kai, and Colin Brown. "Addressing shortcomings in the Household Responsibility System." China Economic Review 12, no. 4 (2001): 280–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1043-951x(01)00045-1.

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Pratama, I. putu Yogi, and AnakAgung Nyoman Marhaeni. "Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Rumah Tangga Miskin di Desa Keramas, Kabupaten Gianyar." E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana 11, no. 9 (2022): 3445. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eep.2022.v11.i09.p05.

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ABSTRACT
 The problem of poverty in Gianyar Regency is that the poverty rate is still relatively high. Therefore poverty is a shared responsibility. The aims of this study are: 1) to analyze the simultaneous effect of household income, intensity of traditional and religious activities, household consumption, and number of household members on the expenditure of poor households in Keramas Village, Gianyar Regency, 2) to analyze the partial effect of household income. households, the intensity of traditional and religious activities, household consumption, and the number of household member
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Gustiningsih, Diah Ayu, Mediaty Mediaty, Alimuddin Alimuddin, and Andi Kusumawati. "Wife's Accountability in Islamic Household Accounting." SENTRALISASI 11, no. 1 (2022): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33506/sl.v11i1.1580.

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This study was conducted to find the form of a wife's responsibility in Islamic household accounting, with a transcendental phenomenological approach. Transcendental phenomenological analysis techniques include 5 stages, namely: noema, noesis, epoche, intentional analysis and eidetic reduction. The results of the study indicate that the responsibility carried out by the wife in an Islamic household carried out in her household is accountability with the aim of maintaining self-esteem and maintaining self-image of her husband, for the expenses made, where there are 6 responsibilities, namely: i
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Handayani, Sri W. "Gender relations on goat-farm household in Central Java, Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 1, no. 3 (2014): 155–60. https://doi.org/10.14334/jitv.v1i3.27.

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This paper represents an attempt to examine gender relations in goat-farm households in Central Java . Guided by theory of farm household in which labor for household activities is supplied and organized based on gender and age differences of the household members . The study was conducted at Klirong village, sub-district Kebumen, Central Java in May 1995 . Twenty-four families who owned goats were chosen and divided into two groups based on the ownership to land . Participant observation method were used to collect information on the time spent for household maintenance activities, agricultur
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Giang, Vien The, and Vo Thi My Huong. "Business households in the context of Vietnam's culture and law." Linguistics and Culture Review 6, no. 1 (2022): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v6n1.2069.

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The article analyzes and clarifies the position and role of business households in the system of business entities in the market economy in Vietnam. From its small-scale position, restrictions on the rights to use labor, and business locations, current Vietnamese laws have established provisions to ensure equality in legal status, autonomy, and self-responsibility on business transactions of business households. However, the business household is built and managed based on the family, the members of the business household both show blood relation and economic relation. Therefore, the family tr
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Eldridge-Smith, E. Devon, Kristen Holm, Jack Edinger, and Ann Depew. "0741 Gender Differences in the Association of Household Burden with Sleep Disturbance." SLEEP 46, Supplement_1 (2023): A326. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsad077.0741.

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Abstract Introduction The emotional, mental, and physical labor inherent to family and household management may help explain gender differences in insomnia. Research suggests that managing multiple roles and responsibilities within the household can lead to sleep disruption. However, the sleep consequences of acting as “household manager,” which has been shown to negatively impact wellbeing, remains untested. The current study evaluated the association of household burden with sleep disturbance among both women and men. Methods Participants were recruited to complete an online survey from both
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Mainal, Siti Aminah, Catherine S. F. Ho, and Jamaliah Mohd Yusof. "Household Behavior towards Debt in a Challenging Financial Environment: Malaysian evidence." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 1 (2016): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i1.220.

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The study of household behavior towards debt is important in this challenging financial environment. Escalating household debt can cause social and economic problems. For the past few years, Malaysia has emerged as the country with the highest household debt in the ASEAN region. This study aims to examine the predictors of intention to incur household debt among Malaysian households. Analysis on 100 fully completed and operational questionnaires in the preliminary study revealed financial literacy and subjective norm as significant predictors of attitude and the mediating relationship between
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Kaiwen, Feng. "A Study on the Outline History of the Household Responsibility System in Rural China Since 1949: The Organizations, Institutions, and Their Changes." African and Asian Studies 3, no. 3-4 (2004): 219–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1569209332643665.

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Abstract The Household Responsibility System has been accepted as the basic institution in rural China since the 1980's and some researchers have proved it more efficient compared with that of the People's Commune System. Unfortunately, few researchers paid attention to the institutional changes that happened before the People's Commune and fewer researchers tried to find the relationship between the Household Responsibility System and the problems that have emerged in recent years. To grasp the whole picture of rural economic institutional changes in China, this paper will focus on the histor
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Hagan, Jacqueline, Nestor Rodriguez, Randy Capps, and Nika Kabiri. "The Effects of Recent Welfare and Immigration Reforms on Immigrants’ Access to Health Care." International Migration Review 37, no. 2 (2003): 444–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2003.tb00144.x.

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This study investigates the impact of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act and the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act, both passed in 1996, on the use of health-care services in immigrant communities in five Texas counties. The study presents findings of interviews with public agency officials, directors of community-based organizations, and members of 500 households during two research phases, 1997–1998 and 1998–1999. In the household sample, 20 percent of U.S. citizens and 30 percent of legal permanent residents who reported having rece
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DEMİROGLARI, Sercan, and GÜRLER Özlem KİREN. "Determinants of Household Education Expenditures by Education Level: The Case of Turkey." International Journal of Contemporary Economics and Administrative Sciences 10, no. 1 (2020): 235–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3940537.

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There is a cost of educational attainment, which is covered by households as well as the state.  While government spending on education emphasizes public responsibility for the realization and support of the existing service, education expenditures by households emphasize benefiting from educational services. The expenditures made by households differ by some socio-economic factors and are not the same for all levels of education. Some levels of education may cost more in terms of basic and supportive requirements. The purpose of this study is to identify determinants of household educati
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Mainal, Siti Aminah, Catherine S. F. Ho, and Jamaliah Mohd Yusof. "Household Behavior towards Debt in a Challenging Financial Environment in Malaysia." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 2, no. 7 (2017): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v2i7.39.

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The study of household behaviour towards debt is important in this challenging financial environment. Escalating household debt can cause social and economic problems. For the past few years Malaysia has emerged as the highest household debt country in the ASEAN region. Therefore this study aims to examine the predictors of intention to incur household debt among Malaysian households. Analysis on 100 usable questionnaires in the pilot study revealed financial literacy and subjective norm as significant predictors of attitude and the mediating relationship between attitude and intention to incu
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Walsh, John. "Livestock Management and Gendered Decision-Making in Rural Cambodia." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 6, no. 4 (2015): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v6i4.862.

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Agricultural households tend, around the world, to have gendered divisions of work depending on a range of historical, practical, cultural and geographic factors. Once the issue of who does what in the household is determined, it tends to remain that way and this means it is difficult to introduce development-positive changes in the household in the absence of a moment of change. This paper investigates whether there are opportunities for such change in the case of livestock management in Cambodia. A total of 200 interviews were conducted in four rural areas of Cambodia using a specially desig
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Nunkoo, Robin, Meetali Bhadain, and Shabanaz Baboo. "Household food waste: attitudes, barriers and motivations." British Food Journal 123, no. 6 (2021): 2016–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-03-2020-0195.

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PurposeFood waste at the household level represents a major component of all food waste. Therefore minimizing food waste at the household level remains an important component of the food chain responsibility. This study explores the problem of food waste in Mauritius through an understanding of households' attitudes toward food waste and their motivations and barriers to food waste recycling.Design/methodology/approachThe study uses a grounded theory approach to identify thematic categories that represent participants' attitudes toward food waste and the barriers they face to food waste reduct
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Gibson, John. "Aggregate and distributional impacts of China’s household responsibility system." Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 64, no. 1 (2019): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8489.12329.

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Widyaningsih, Niluh, and Shunsuke Sasaki. "Mapping of Waste Management Planning Based on Society and Geographic Conditions." Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning 7, no. 1 (2020): 47–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/geoplanning.7.1.47-56.

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Household solid waste is the major environmental issue, not only in big cities but also in the suburban areas. Setia Asih Village location is in Kecamatan Tarumajaya, Kabupaten Bekasi. Bekasi is closed with Jakarta and it has unique characteristics, such as dual market economy; administration system; and social culture of the local people. Setia Asih Village has tremendous unmanaged household solid waste. It covers the land and river. This research paper used qualitative approach due to the limited of statistical data on the village level in Indonesia. The preliminary observation showed that l
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Niehof, Anke. "Food and nutrition security as gendered social practice." Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce 10, no. 2-3 (2016): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.19041/apstract/2016/2-3/7.

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In many parts of the world, the food security of households and the nutrition security of individual household members, in particular that of children, are still at risk, in spite of the progress made in combatting hunger at the global level. The prevailing opinion among scientists and development practioners alike is that women’s empowerment is the key to household food security and good nutrition of children. Similarly, it is thought that gender inequalities manifest themselves in dietary discrimination of women resulting in their lesser access to sufficient and nutritious food. To investiga
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ЯСИШЕНА, Валентина, Алла ДОЛЮК, and Юлія ЯРОВА. "POLICY OF MANAGEMENT OF THE HOUSEHOLD BUDGET." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 326, no. 1 (2024): 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2024-326-44.

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The habit of effectively managing one's finances and the ability to properly allocate one's funds is the key to economic stability for both an individual and the state as a whole. In the modern world, households play an important role as an economic entity, the well-being of the entire country depends on the results of its activities. Households are the only socio-economic entity within which the process of reproduction of the population, formation and education of the individual takes place. The recognition of households as equal participants in financial relations contributed to the emergenc
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Desire, NSABIMANA. "ANALYSIS OF SUGIRA MURYANGO PROJECT IN COMMUNITY BEHAVIOR CHANGES: CASE OF MALE ENGAGEMENT IN HOUSEHOLD RESPONSIBILITY IN NGOMA DISTRICT IN RWANDA (2020-2022)." Brainae Journal of Business, Sciences and Technology 26, no. 5 (2023): 11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7903149.

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Unity of household members is a conerstone of family development and gender equality is one of the key steps to accelerating sustainable development. Overall objective of this study was to analyze the contribution of Sugira Muryango Project in community behavior change, a case of male engagement in household responsibility, in Ngoma district, Rwanda. The study sought to answer three questions: (i) what are the contributions of Sugira Muryango Project to changing male’s behavior towards household responsibility? (ii) Are there current challenges facing male to involve in household respons
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Santoso, Berkah Iman, Prima Mulyasari Agustini, and Ari Kurnia. "Pelatihan Digital Marketing untuk Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Gempol, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Provinsi Jawa Timur." Indonesian Journal for Social Responsibility 2, no. 2 (2020): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36782/ijsr.v2i2.24.

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Household economics reinforcement, especially in village areas, has become responsibility among government through village community empowerment programs and the family economic activity. Housewives, who were managing household economy, often lack of time, power and resources while managing their household economy. Meanwhile, the husband has main responsibility to support household economy to do their job in earning money. He also has limitation to fulfil household needs. One of the alternative breakthrough to empower housewives is using the digital media as an appropriate media which is one o
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Alias, Norhayati, Raziah Mohamed Sadique, Noraizah Abu Bakar, and Dini Onasis. "Household Accounting: A case study of Johor." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 6, no. 18 (2021): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v6i18.3081.

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The pattern of spending among households is vital in ensuring the financial stability of households, especially during a crisis. This study explores the pattern of managing household accounting (consumption and income) among Johor citizens. Secondary data was obtained from the Statistics Department 2019 report. Descriptive statistical analysis was carried out to explore the patterns of 13 groups of consumption among three income groups: B40, M40, and T20. Housing and utility expenses are the highest consumptions, followed by food and non-alcoholic beverages. This study is limited to Johor stat
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Flagg, Lee A., Bisakha Sen, Meredith Kilgore, and Julie L. Locher. "The influence of gender, age, education and household size on meal preparation and food shopping responsibilities." Public Health Nutrition 17, no. 9 (2013): 2061–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980013002267.

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AbstractObjectiveTo examine the extent to which the gendered division of labour persists within households in the USA in regard to meal planning/preparation and food shopping activities.DesignSecondary analysis of cross-sectional data.Setting2007–2008 US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.SubjectsSub-sample of 3195 adults at least 20 years old who had a spouse or partner.ResultsAnalyses revealed that the majority of women and men reported they shared in both meal planning/preparing and food shopping activities (meal planning/preparation: women 54 % and men 56 %; food shopping: wo
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Keller, Veronika, and Szandra Gombos. "Household Food Waste Reduction Determinants in Hungary: Towards Understanding Responsibility, Awareness, Norms, and Barriers." Foods 14, no. 5 (2025): 728. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14050728.

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Food waste poses a substantial global challenge, with intricate environmental, economic, and ethical ramifications. This study examines household food waste behaviors, emphasizing the interplay of personal responsibility, awareness of consequences, personal norms, and systemic barriers. Employing a thematic analysis of in-depth interviews with 60 households across Hungary’s Central and Western Transdanubian regions, this research explores factors influencing waste-reduction strategies across the pre-, mid-, and post-consumption phases. The thematic analysis of the interview data yielded key th
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Medveďová, Mária, Zuzana Kapsdorferová, Petronela Švikruhová, and Veronika Zábojníková. "Social responsibility in reducing food losses and waste in the Slovak Republic: the role of policies – the responsibility of all." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 16 (April 28, 2022): 219–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1754.

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The study aimed to point out the calls of the European Commission to the social responsibility of the solution of food losses and waste, to evaluate the current state of the researched issues in the Slovak Republic, to point out the trends, and propose measures to improve the situation of the food losses and waste on the poultry meat market in the Slovak Republic. The scientific hypotheses were established. A questionnaire survey was used to obtain primary data. The research object was households and agricultural enterprises of broiler chicken farming (poultry farms) in the Slovak Republic. Da
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Lathifaturrahmah, Lathifaturrahmah, and Ahmad Choibar Tridakusumah. "ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI SAYURAN DALAM PROGRAM TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN (Studi Kasus di Kelompok Tani Harapan Jaya Binaan PT Kaltim Prima Coal)." Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis 7, no. 1 (2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v7i1.3896.

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Companies as national economic development actors must be able to contribute to improve the welfare of the community and the surrounding environment, this concern is proved by the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program, including PT. Kaltim Prima Coal, which has implemented Social Responsibility for Agibusiness Development for farmers around the mine since 1999. One of the groups that becomes the beneficiary is Harapan Jaya Farmer Group. The purpose of this study is (1) Describe the application of Social Responsibility/CSR of PT. KPC in Harapan Jaya farmer group, (2) Find out the income
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Brekke, K. A., G. Kipperberg, and K. Nyborg. "Social Interaction in Responsibility Ascription: The Case of Household Recycling." Land Economics 86, no. 4 (2010): 766–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/le.86.4.766.

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Jelnikar, Ana. "Hospitality and Worldliness: Tagore's Household Drama of Love and Responsibility." South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies 39, no. 2 (2016): 350–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00856401.2016.1156512.

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SERVATYNSKA, Inna. "HOUSEHOLD INCOMES AND EXPENDITURES: DOMESTIC REALITIES AND FOREIGN EXPERIENCE." WORLD OF FINANCE, no. 3(56) (2018): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.35774/sf2018.03.141.

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Introduction. Household finances in Ukraine are unbalanced. Households are losing a significant part of their income due to inefficient allocation of available savings. This is the result of the drawbacks in the functioning of the Ukrainian stock market. Social transfers as a lion's share of domestic household income, are redistributed with a violation of targeting principles, and the detention rates of the population are formed. The size of state social guarantees and standards does not correspond to the average European values. Macroeconomic conditions for development of household finances,
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Basu, Anup. "Delegation of financial decision-making to spouse in old age." Open Access Government 44, no. 1 (2024): 112–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.56367/oag-044-11596.

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Delegation of financial decision-making to spouse in old age Professor Anup Basu from Queensland University of Technology explains the process of delegating financial decision-making to spouses in old age. Ageing can cause cognitive abilities to decline, adversely impacting financial decision-making capacity. Although in many married households, one spouse is primarily responsible for managing household finances, discharging this responsibility can become challenging with age, and it may become necessary to share it with the other spouse.
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Kirkpatrick, Sharon I., and Valerie Tarasuk. "Adequacy of food spending is related to housing expenditures among lower-income Canadian households." Public Health Nutrition 10, no. 12 (2007): 1464–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s136898000700081x.

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AbstractObjectivesA number of studies have pointed to the pressure that housing costs can exert on the resources available for food. The objectives of the present study were to characterise the relationship between the proportion of income absorbed by housing and the adequacy of household food expenditures across the Canadian population and within income quintiles; and to elucidate the impact of receipt of a housing subsidy on adequacy of food expenditures among low-income tenant households.DesignThe 2001 Survey of Household Spending, conducted by Statistics Canada, was a national cross-sectio
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Kent, Jennifer. "Individualized responsibility: 'if climate protection becomes everyone's responsibility, does it end up being no-one's?'." Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal 1, no. 3 (2009): 132–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5130/ccs.v1i3.1081.

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Whereas global compacts, such as the Kyoto Protocol, have yet to consolidate action from governments on climate change, there has been increasing emphasis and acknowledgement of the role of individuals (as citizens and consumers) as contributors to climate change and as responsible agents in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. Recently, along with the acknowledgement of the threat that anthropogenic climate change presents to the planet, governments and non-government organizations have focused on personal responsibility campaigns targeting individuals and households with a view to stemming t
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Burgess, Martin, and Mark Whitehead. "Just Transitions, Poverty and Energy Consumption: Personal Carbon Accounts and Households in Poverty." Energies 13, no. 22 (2020): 5953. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13225953.

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Complex relations exist between issues of poverty, responsibility and just transitions toward reduced household energy use. One proposed transitional instrument is Personal Carbon Accounts (PCAs) which provide equal per capita carbon allowances and increase costs for additional usage. Previously modelled PCAs show that a third of households in poverty must curtail usage or pay more for some of their fuel, hitherto making PCAs ethically and politically untenable. Using the UK’s “Understanding Society” database, average per capita carbon allowances and—using occupancy data—the hypothetical allow
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Sham, Rohana, Rui Wen Ng, Mariam Setapa, and Mohammad Nazmuzaman Hye. "Household Refuse Management Behavior among Urban Residents." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 7, no. 19 (2022): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ebpj.v7i19.3235.

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A household refuse management system is a system to manage refuse treatment, including collection, transportation, and treatment of the unwanted household item. Therefore, this study tries to understand the nature of each household's behavior regarding the refused item they have generated and their behavior towards managing it. Thus, the primary purpose of this study is to examine the factors that affect the success of the refuse management model among the residents of the urban household concerning their daily own household items.Using a questionnaire-based survey with a purposive sampling te
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Tang, Kai. "The Effect of Left-Behind Women on Fertilizer Use: Evidence from China’s Rural Households Engaging in Rural-Urban Migration." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 1 (2022): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010488.

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Rural-urban migration in developing countries has required left-behind women to assume the role of key decision makers and take increasing responsibility for agricultural production. However, little is known about the effect of rural-urban migration on fertilizer use when left-behind women assume key decision-maker roles. This study highlights the effect of left-behind women on fertilizer use, drawing on nationwide household survey data in China. The results indicate that households with recognized left-behind women heads use less fertilizer than those with recognized men heads, while househol
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Buble, Ivana, Daniel Rolph Schneider, Niko Samec, and Filip Kokalj. "AN ANALYSIS OF THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR ZERO WASTE." Journal of Energy Technology 12, no. 2 (2024): 27–40. https://doi.org/10.18690/jet.12.2.27-40.2019.

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European Union Directive 2008/98/EC sets the priority hierarchy of the prevention of waste, re-using waste, recycling waste, waste recovery, and waste disposal. Although every one of us is in daily contact with waste, we do not have the knowledge that can lead us to the sound management of waste from the beginning, before products are identified as waste. Zero waste is a fundamental concept of the sustainable community of the future. It is a phrase frequently used by politicians seeking to upgrade the municipal solid waste management systems in their communities. In this manner, the responsibi
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Kenhzegulova, Gaukhar. "Distribution of Financial Roles in Households Considering Gender Factors." Eurasian Journal of Gender Studies 2, no. 1 (2025): 30–42. https://doi.org/10.47703/ejgs.v2i1.32.

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This study examines gender-specific patterns in household financial behavior based on a survey of 123 respondents. The analysis focuses on four dimensions: responsibility for managing the household budget, frequency of financial audits, investment orientation, and self-assessed financial literacy. Chi-square tests revealed a statistically significant association between gender and budget management responsibility (χ² = 8.74, p = 0.013), with 66.7% of women reporting primary responsibility compared to 33.3% of men. No statistically significant differences were found for investment orientation (
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Wang, Gangyi, Yanzhi Hao, and Jiwei Ma. "Family Income Level, Income Structure, and Dietary Imbalance of Elderly Households in Rural China." Foods 13, no. 2 (2024): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13020190.

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In rural areas, the aging of households is becoming increasingly severe, and the issue of dietary imbalance among the elderly is becoming increasingly prominent. Using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS), the negative binomial regression method was used to investigate the impact of household income level on dietary imbalance among rural elderly people, and to explore the heterogeneity of household income structure and its role in the relationship between the two. Research has found that an increase in total household income significantly improves the dietary quality of rural
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Leonard, Madeleine. "Helping with Housework: Exploring Teenagers' Perceptions of Family Obligations." Irish Journal of Sociology 17, no. 1 (2009): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/ijs.17.1.2.

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This article explores children's attitudes to whether or not they should be expected to participate in household chores. The article draws on questionnaire data and classroom discussions with 446 children aged between 14–15 years residing in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Helping others and developing a sense of responsibility were key themes invoked by children to explain their attitudes to whether or not children should participate in household work. Some children drew on notions of mutual reciprocity and interdependence to characterise relationships within the household and t
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Nurwahyuni, Nurwahyuni, Fitriani Fitriani, and Hasnidar Syam Hasnidar Syam. "PRAKTIK PENCATATAN BUKU KAS DAN LITERASI KEUANGAN PADA KELOMPOK IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI GOMBAK VILLAGE KUALA LUMPUR MALAYSIA." Arunika: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.53654/ar.v2i2.432.

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Household finances are not an easy thing, you need to manage household finances correctly so that all the needs of various family members can be met. Managing family finances well, managing carefully how expenses match the income earned, is one of the keys to family success. And you need to understand that managing household finances is not only an individual's responsibility, but husbands and wives have the same important role and responsibility for managing finances in their household. However, in most conditions in people's lives, the wife plays the role of treasurer or minister of househol
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Vera, Nawiroh, and Benny Muhdaliha. "PERSUATION COMMUNICATION ON HEALTHY AND CLEAN LIFE BEHAVIOR IN THE SOCIETY." ICCD 1, no. 1 (2018): 642–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33068/iccd.vol1.iss1.95.

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Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) in the Household is an effort to empower family members to know, want and be able to apply clean and healthy behavior and play an active role in the health movement in the community. The application of PHBS in the household is the responsibility each of family member, which is also the responsibility of the government / city along with the relevant sectors to facilitate PHBS activities in the household so that it can be carried out effectively. Our community service team from Budi Luhur University became facilitators to provide support of socialize about
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Hina Samreen, Dr. Falak Shad Memon, and Dr. Hira Mujahid. "Generational Differences in Awareness and Eco-friendly Behavior among Women towards Household Waste Management with a Special Focus on AHP Waste." Indus Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (2025): 277–95. https://doi.org/10.59075/ijss.v3i2.1184.

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Effective household waste management is crucial for addressing the challenges that arise from rapid urbanization. An increase in awareness of the environmental issues related to careless waste disposal, and a clear sense of responsibility for responsible resource use, waste segregation, and sustainable disposal practices at the household level may help to address the environmental impacts of household waste. Understanding the importance of awareness in describing human actions and eco-friendly behaviour, this study investigates the generational differences among women—across Generations X, Y,
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Hina Samreen, Dr. Falak Shad Memon, and Dr. Hira Mujahid. "Generational Differences in Awareness and Eco-friendly Behavior among Women towards Household Waste Management with a Special Focus on AHP Waste." Indus Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 2 (2025): 277–95. https://doi.org/10.59075/ijss.v3i2.1193.

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Effective household waste management is crucial for addressing the challenges that arise from rapid urbanization. An increase in awareness of the environmental issues related to careless waste disposal, and a clear sense of responsibility for responsible resource use, waste segregation, and sustainable disposal practices at the household level may help to address the environmental impacts of household waste. Understanding the importance of awareness in describing human actions and eco-friendly behaviour, this study investigates the generational differences among women—across Generations X, Y,
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Mansor, Fazreena, Roslina Ali, Noor Junaini Arwin Yaacob, Nurul Izzat Kamarrudin, and Siti Hasziani Ahmad. "Navigating Towards Sustainable Development: Determinant and Prevention Strategies for Household Food Waste in Malaysia." Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 7, no. 8 (2022): e001703. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v7i8.1703.

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The amount of food discarded by Malaysian households is substantial, to a great extent, avoidable. Minimizing food waste at the household level, therefore, plays a crucial part in the food chain responsibility. The little review has considered the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preventing food waste on itinerary stages of the food system. This significant gap, if filled, could help support those looking at reducing food waste in the developing world, providing knowledge of what interventions are specifically effective at preventing food waste. By using an extensive literature review,
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Ijatuyi, Enioluwa Jonathan, Abiodun Olusola Omotayo, and Busisiwe Nkonki-Mandleni. "EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF FOOD SECURITY STATUS OF AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLDS IN THE PLATINUM PROVINCE OF SOUTH AFRICA." Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development 47, no. 1 (2018): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17306/j.jard.2018.00397.

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This paper gives a succinct report on an investigationinto the food security constraints of rural farminghouseholds in the North West Province of South Africa. Datapresented was gathered across the four districts, and was analyzedusing descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Thedescriptive results showed that the mean age of rural farmerswas 55 years and the average household size was 7 members.Logistic regression results on factors influencing foodsecurity in the study showed that variables such as age of thehousehold’s head, household feeding rate, the total cost ofproduction, far
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Iwata, Shinichiro, and Keiko Tamada. "The backward-bending commute times of married women with household responsibility." Transportation 41, no. 2 (2013): 251–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11116-013-9458-5.

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Lin, Justin Yifu. "The Household Responsibility System Reform in China: A Peasant's Institutional Choice." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 69, no. 2 (1987): 410–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1242295.

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