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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Idéations et comportement suicidaire"
Tousignant, Michel, Doris Hanigan i Lise Bergeron. "Le mal de vivre : comportements et idéations suicidaires chez les cégépiens de Montréal". Santé mentale au Québec 9, nr 2 (8.06.2006): 122–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/030246ar.
Pełny tekst źródłaMikolajczak, Gladys, i Martin Desseilles. "Risque suicidaire et préférences musicales : y a-t-il un lien ?" Dossier : Le suicide 37, nr 2 (18.03.2013): 129–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1014948ar.
Pełny tekst źródłaBrabant, Marie-Ève, François Chagnon i Martine Hébert. "Stratégies d’adaptation et idéations suicidaires chez un groupe d’adolescentes ayant dévoilé une agression sexuelle". Recherche 21, nr 1 (1.09.2009): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/037877ar.
Pełny tekst źródłaCôté, Lise, Jocelyne Pronovost i Christine Ross. "Étude des tendances suicidaires chez des adolescents de niveau secondaire". Santé mentale au Québec 15, nr 1 (19.10.2006): 29–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/031540ar.
Pełny tekst źródłaTSHIYOYO BATANTE, Pauline, MUKALA MAYOYO E. i Ignace BALOW’A KALONJI KAMUNA. "Facteurs prédisposant à l’adoption de comportement suicidaire chez les jeunes en milieu urbano-rural de Kananga". REVUE DES SCIENCES DE LA SANTE 1, nr 1 (20.12.2022): 7–11. https://doi.org/10.71004/rss.022.v1.i1.02.
Pełny tekst źródłade Becker, Emmanuel, i Anne-Sophie Quintart. "Idéations et actes suicidaires d’adolescentes : comment les comprendre et y répondre ?" La psychiatrie de l'enfant Vol. 67, nr 1 (17.05.2024): 125–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/psye.671.0125.
Pełny tekst źródłaFacy, Françoise. "Toxicomanie et comportement suicidaire. Approche épidémiologique". Bulletin de psychologie 44, nr 401 (1991): 307–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/bupsy.1991.13237.
Pełny tekst źródłaMorissette, Pierre. "Hypothèse sur le comportement suicidaire en tant que communication interpersonnelle". Mosaïque 12, nr 1 (5.06.2006): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/030367ar.
Pełny tekst źródłaPinhas, Leora, Harriet Weaver, Pier Bryden, Nagi Ghabbour i Brenda Toner. "Gender-Role Conflict and Suicidal Behaviour in Adolescent Girls". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 47, nr 5 (czerwiec 2002): 473–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/070674370204700509.
Pełny tekst źródłaColeman-Cowger, Victoria H., Pamela C. Baumer, Michael L. Dennis i Christy K. Scott. "L’impact de la concomitance de troubles liés à la consommation de substance et de troubles de santé mentale sur les comportements à risque en fonction de l’âge". Drogues, santé et société 14, nr 1 (8.03.2016): 16–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1035549ar.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Idéations et comportement suicidaire"
Van, Leeuwen Nikki. "Aspects cognitifs, familiaux, culturels et sociaux-économiques des idéations et des comportements suicidaires chez les adolescents issus de l’immigration". Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOU20124.
Pełny tekst źródłaStudy 1- Aim: Explore the contributions of sociocultural and psychopathological factors to suicidal ideation among of 292 adolescents with an immigrant background. Although stressful life events, depressive symptoms, and individualism were risk factors, and attachment to parents a protective factor for both boys and girls, some gender differences emerged. Borderline traits (risk factor), assimilation and marginalization (both protective factors) were significant predictors only among girls.Study 2- Aim: Explore ethnic differences (717 French vs. 251 with an immigrant background) regarding risk and protective factors associated to suicidal ideation among adolescents. The frequency of serious suicidal ideation was higher among the ethnic minority males group compared to the French males group. The mean of suicidal ideation however was higher among the ethnic minority group of females. Ethnic differences were observed regarding the age among males in the prediction of suicidal ideation and self-serving cognitive distortions, borderline traits, and social anxiety among females. Study 3- Aim: Examine suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms in France, both across variables and across persons in a non-clinical sample of adolescents with an immigrant background. Marginalization significantly predicted suicidal ideation whereas perceived discrimination significantly predicted depressive symptoms. Four latent classes emerged from analysis—“Separated-Integrated”, “Integrated”, “Undifferentiated” (characterized by adolescents who were not associated with any of the acculturation categories), and the “Individualized-Assimilated”. Significant differences appeared between the four classes for the indices of ethnic identity, perceived discrimination, and acculturative stress. Prevalence and mean score of suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms were high among both the sample and the four acculturative profiles; however no differences between the four classes emerged.Study 4- Aim: Identify cognitive and behavioral aspects which underline suicidal ideation and attempts of 15 adolescents with an immigrant background. Suicide represents “a way to release itself from the constraint to feign an identity”, and to “regain control”. Cultural dissonance, cognitive distortions, identity cognitions emphasize the emergence of self-destructive behaviors and coping strategies. These cognitive and behavioral aspects, underlined by contradictory cultural elements, lead these adolescents to anticipate a possible rejection, which may cause a fear of abandonment
Mudry, Amandine. "Facteurs de risque associés aux idéations suicidaires au travail : exemple chez les vétérinaires français". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UBFCC032.
Pełny tekst źródłaAbstract : How does work influence individuals' suicidality? Literature typically seeks to answer this question by exploring personality traits, by measuring the impact of occupational stressors, or investigating the triggering effects of personal life events. However, the relative contribution of these factors is rarely identified. Most of the studies are atheoretical and cross-sectional, which limits the comprehension of causal links and fails to capture the temporal dynamics of these processes.Considering this context, we designed the present thesis to identify the contribution of various risk factors: occupational stressors, burnout, negative life events, and personality traits, both separately and jointly, to measure their respective effects on the suicidal ideations of a professional group - namely, French veterinarians.An exploratory methodology was employed. First, we conducted a preliminary qualitative study through interviews with 39 French veterinarians, to identify the stressors and resources of their practice, assess their perceived health, and inquire about their suicidality. Subsequently, we carried out a longitudinal quantitative study over 33 months, comprising three data collection stages by online self-questionnaires. The first objective was to measure the stressors perceived by veterinarians (Vet-SQ), burnout (MBI-GS), personality factors (work addiction and core self-evaluations), and negative life events. The second objective was to measure the respective and joint impacts of these variables on the veterinarians' cross-sectional and longitudinal suicidal ideations. Two psychosocial theories of suicide, the Defeat-Entrapment Theory and the Interpersonal Theory of Suicide, were also chosen to test their predictive power on suicidal ideations at work.Consistent with the literature, the results indicate that veterinarians are particularly affected by suicidal ideations. Factorial analyses revealed eight occupational stressors: workload and its effect on work-life imbalance, exposure to neglect and abuse from animal owners, emotional demands of the profession, financial worries, colleague conflicts, fear of making professional mistakes, fear of being harmed at work, and experiencing fragmented work.These stressors, particularly perceived workload overload and fear of professional mistakes, account for 14% of the variance in concurrent suicidal ideations among veterinarians (n = 3,324) and 10% of their suicidal ideations at 33 months (n = 289). Burnout (emotional exhaustion and cynicism) partially mediates the effect of occupational stressors on suicidal ideations, highlighting one of the processes by which work stress contributes to their suicidality.The suicide theories jointly explain 31% of the variance in subsequent suicidal ideations. The fear of making medical errors leads veterinarians to experience feelings of defeat, entrapment, burdensomeness, and thwarted belongingness, which chronologically explains the emergence of subsequent suicidal ideations.Negative life events (changes in mental health status, conflicts and relationship breakups, and threatened physical integrity) also have a significant effect on both concurrent and distant suicidal ideations (33 months).Veterinarians' relationship to work revealed profiles of work addiction, which are linked to their suicidal ideations, with workaholics’ veterinarians being the most affected. Core self-evaluations also predict suicidal ideations at T1 and T3.The study of the joint effect of all variables on distant suicidal ideations reveals a predominant effect of fundamental self-evaluations. These results necessitate a redefinition of the role of these self-evaluations, which reflect a self-image impacted by the effects of workplace stressors, leading to subsequent suicidal ideations.Overall, these processes contribute to a better understanding of the impact of work-related stressors on veterinarians' suicidal ideations
Mahr, Safia. "Traits de personnalité, événements de vie et troubles psychopathologiques associés à l’idéation suicidaire chez les étudiants de licence". Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100022/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaObjective. Suicide ideation is the first stage that leads to the vicious circle of suicidal behaviours.Thus, the objective of our research is to investigate the association between suicide ideation andits predictor variables (personality traits, stress related to life events, psychopathological disorders, self esteem, satisfaction with life and interpersonal relationships) amongst undergraduate university students.Method. This study was conducted at the Université Paris Ouest Nanterre la Défence between2008 and 2010. We have collected data from a sample of 855 students (average age of 23 yearsand standard deviation of 5 years and 6 months; M = 198, F = 657) composed of different disciplines but with an overrepresentation of psychology undergraduates (n = 614 with an average age of 23 years; σ = 6). We used a battery of instruments to measure the variables of interest.Results. The results of path analysis show that only a few predictor variables explain more than half of the variance in suicidal ideation (52%). The most effective predictors in terms of significance are: agreeableness (β between -0.06 to -0.18), self-esteem (β between -0.08 to -0.52), comorbidity of anxiety-insomnia (β between 0.17 to 0.37), social dysfunction (β between 0.09 to 0.23), withdrawal (β between 0.08 to 0.29), thought disorders (schizophrenia) (β between 0.16 to 0.40) and rule breaking behaviour (β between 0.14 to 0.31). Discussion. In spite of the limitations of our study, we have found that a relatively small number of predictors explains a significant amount of variance in predicting suicidal ideation. Moreover, predictor variables are not identical for different subgroups
Van, Leeuwen Nikki. "Aspects cognitifs, familiaux, culturels et sociaux-économiques des idéations et des comportements suicidaires chez les adolescents issus de l'immigration". Phd thesis, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00678771.
Pełny tekst źródłaGatelet, Romain. "Fonctions suicidaires et stratégies de coping : incidence sur les conduites suicidaires et leur répétition". Paris 5, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA05H136.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn spite of a very rich and various literature about suicidal behaviour, research suffer from confusions between a large range of situations, acts and subjects’ characteristics, and seldom take the suicidal functions or intentions into consideration. However, this functions could explain the links between subjects’ coping skills and the parasuicides or suicide attempts. Objectives : the first objective of this research was to propose a french validation of a suicidal functions questionnaire, the RASQ (Holden et al. , 1998). The second was to try to explain why people engage in suicidal behaviour, and its relationship with coping strategies and psychopathology. The third was to study attempters according to their previous attempts, the suicidal functions of their last attempt, their coping strategies and their psychopathology, to explain why they commit and why they repeat suicidal behaviour. Method : in a cross-sectional design, 398 subjects were interviewed and were then asked to complete various self-questionnaires. Results : a two-dimensionnal structure was found in the RASQ : « agression / control » and « avoidance / relief ». Compared to suicidal ideators, attempters engaged in more avoidant coping ways, specially more distraction, and were more frequently diagnosed with Cluster B personality disorders. Distraction and female sex were the only significant independent predictors of an attempt. Attempters can’t be clearly distinguished by the number of previous attempts, but by the nature of their attempt (suicide attempt vs parasuicide), their gender, their age, and the suicidal functions of their last attempt. Hopelessness and personality disorders are the only significant independent predictors of the attempts severity and repetitions. Conclusion : Distraction, female sex, cluster B personality disorders, and hopelessness are the most involved dimensions into suicidal behavior and its repetition. Single and multiple suicide attempters don’t make two clear distinct populations and suicidal intentions could improve the qualitative understanding of the attempt. Attempts and repetitions could be better understood by follow-up and qualitative studies, and by assessing each attempt, its caracteristics and consequences, and « state-trait » coping variations
Vandevoorde, Jérémie. "Les processus psychopathologiques de la tentative de suicide : Evolution et modélisation". Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100174.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe scientific literature on suicidal now displays more than a hundred of risk factors, at least five major theoretical current (themselves divided into various models) and many nosological debate regarding the existence of prodromal suicidal symptoms. The objective of this research is to trace the genesis of the suicidal process until the final patient's mental state at the time of the suicidal movement. 33 suicidal subjects were invited to complete a scale of dissociation (DES), the Rorschach Comprehensive System and a semi-structured (MEPS) to enable them to mentally go back to the the suicide attempts. The results show in most of them a preparatory phase, pathological elements of personality, a pre-suicidal phase on the day of the attempted suicide and three psychological profiles at the time of the attempted suicide. Combining some elements of personality increases the frequency of suicide attempts (emotional profiles and idiopathic), while the severity of the action and its potentially lethal depends on the type of suicide attempt performed. In addition, attempts suicide called "kinesthetic" appear very dangerous. The clinical implications, theoretical and methodological treatment are discussed
Racon, Patrick. "Phénomènes suicidaires chez l'adolescent guadeloupéen : approche clinique et psychopathologique de la tentative de suicide : prévention et prise en charge". Amiens, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AMIE0027.
Pełny tekst źródłaAttempted suicide during adolescence is a growing concern in Guadeloupe. The rise of the phenomenon and poverty research on clinical and psychopathologic plan we gave rise to better understand the mechanisms of attempted suicide and query prevention systems and decision-making support. The results highlight the suicidal gesture during adolescence is rooted in a narcissistic problematic in the threat of others and the failure of enlarged faimly containment function. Furthermore, it is possible, to clinical, psychological and psychotherapeutical tools and also in connection with the clinic during adolescence in Guadeloupe, allow caregivers welcoming these young people to develop an expertise and a knowledge-being, needed to better support this suicidal suffering and prevent suicide
Bourdet-Loubère, Sylvie. "Tentative de suicide et masochisme : étude transnosographique de la variabilité de la dynamique suicidaire en fonction du mode d'intégration du masochisme". Toulouse 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU20110.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe subject of this doctoral research is the suicide attempt. It is based on two observations; the first, which is clinical, is the variability in certain characteristics of the suicide attempt, such as the depressive affects, the intention and the lethality. The second, which is more theoretical, concerns psychological makeup, taking into account how masochism is assimilated at a structural and dynamic level. In accordance with a psychopathological approach, we have formulated the hypothesis that in suicidal subjects, the suicidal dynamic varies as a function of the psychological organization, and more specifically, as a function of the mode of assimilation of masochism. Our research population consisted of 100 subjects (50 suicidal subjects and 50 control subjects). As our research involves different variables at different levels of analysis, we have chosen to use seven complementary and compatible methodological tools. The latter have enabled us to address the psychological organization of the subjects and the suicide attempt, both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view. Given the results obtained, we were able to validate, within the limits of the statistical tests carried out and the size of the samples studied, our explanatory model of the variability of the suicidal dynamic based on the modes of assimilation of masochism
Diwo, Rosine. "Evénements de vie, mentalisation, somatisation et tentatives de suicide : approche comparée à l'adolescence". Nancy 2, 1997. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/NANCY2/doc187/1997NAN21036_1.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaSiney, Patrick. "Tentatives de suicide par intoxication médicamenteuse chez l'enfant et l'adolescent : à propos de 284 cas". Caen, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991CAEN3024.
Pełny tekst źródłaKsiążki na temat "Idéations et comportement suicidaire"
Shneidman, Edwin S. Le tempérament suicidaire: Risques, souffrances et thérapies. Paris: De Boeck Université, 1999.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaHanigan, Doris. Le suicide chez les jeunes et les personnes âgées: Recension des écrits et propositions d'action. Québec, Qué: Commission d'enquête sur les services de santé et les services sociaux, 1987.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaTousignant, Michel. Comportements suicidaires et entourage social chez les cégépiens. Québec, Qué: Conseil québécois de la recherche sociale, 1986.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaLewis, Luc. Le suicide des adolescents: Échec et mat. Montréal, Qué: Éditions Nouvelles, 2003.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaMasecar, David. Northern Lifelines: Manuel d'information et de ressources sur le suicide à l'intention du nord de l'Ontario. Sault Ste. Marie, Ont: Algoma Child & Youth Services, 1992.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaJacqueline, Rutgers-Cardis, red. Suicide, liens sociaux et recherche de sens: Actes du congrès interdisciplinaire ASICS & IES-FEPS à l' Université de Fribourg, octobre 2003. Genève: Labor et Fides, 2006.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaMichel, Préville, red. Étude des facteurs psychologiques, sociaux et de santé reliés au suicide chez les personnes âgées: Rapport de recherche. [Sherbrooke, Québec]: Centre de recherche sur le vieillissement = Research Centre on Aging, 2003.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaLambin, Michèle. Aider à prévenir la suicide chez les jeunes: Un livre pour les parents. Montréal: Éditions de l'Hôpital Sainte-Justine, 2004.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaDorais, Michel. Mort ou fif: Homophobie, intimidation et suicide. Montréal, Québec: Typo, une société de Québecor média, 2014.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaFortin, Pierre. Le suicide: Intervention et enjeux éthiques. Sainte-Foy, Qué: Presses de l'Université du Québec, 1998.
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