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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Infrastructures urbaines intelligentes"
Roche, Stéphane. "Inukshuk City, un modèle pour repenser la ville intelligente". Norois 270, nr 1 (6.05.2024): 79–89. https://doi.org/10.3917/nor.270.0079.
Pełny tekst źródłaFOURA/ NAIMI, Sarra. "LA « SMART CITY » : RÉALITE OU UTOPIE DANS L’AMÉLIORATION DE L’ENVIRONNEMENT URBAIN DES VILLES ALGÉRIENNES ?" URBAN ART BIO 1, nr 1 (17.04.2022): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.35788/uab.v1i1.22.
Pełny tekst źródłaMonceyron, Éric. "Les systèmes de transports intelligents coopératifs au service des politiques de mobilité urbaine". Annales des Mines - Enjeux numériques 27, nr 3 (27.09.2024): 150–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ennu.027.0150.
Pełny tekst źródłaKORAICH, Al Mahdi, Naoufel Belhaj i Mohamed Jaouad MALZI. "L'intelligence territoriale au service du développement urbain durable". International Journal of Digitalization and Applied Management 1, nr 2 (grudzień 2024): 121–37. https://doi.org/10.23882/ijdam.24110.
Pełny tekst źródłaCaye, Pierre. "La machine des machines". Le Visiteur N° 27, nr 1 (1.03.2022): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/visit.027.0020.
Pełny tekst źródłaGusev, Alexander, Arnaud Leconte i Simone Lucatello. "Green Digital Transition and Data Governance". L'Europe en Formation 396, nr 1 (13.11.2023): 59–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/eufor.396.0059.
Pełny tekst źródłaYésou, Hervé, Pierre Chastanet, Jérôme Maxant, Claire Huber, Stephen Clandillon, Stéphanie Battiston, Catherine Proy i Paul De Fraipont. "Contribution de l'imagerie Pléiades à la cartographie rapide des dégâts suite à des catastrophes majeures: retours d'expériences après deux ans d'actions de cartographie rapide localisées en Asie, en Afrique, en Europe et aux Caraïbes". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, nr 209 (29.01.2015): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2015.236.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Infrastructures urbaines intelligentes"
Abakar, Kerima Saleh. "Interopérabilité et mutualisation des ressources pour les systèmes communicants hybrides orientés Smart-City". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Mulhouse, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024MULH7120.
Pełny tekst źródłaLPWAN, or Low Power Wide Area Network, is a type of low-speed wireless communication network with wide coverage and minimal power consumption. The LoRaWAN variant, Long Range Wide Area Network, allows a large number of devices to be connected over large areas. However, these networks have limitations in terms of quality of service (QoS). This work proposes optimization solutions that could enable this network to meet the connectivity requirements of smart cities. Our research has detected the impact of payload factor on key QoS metrics. The History Range (HR) factor related to the data rate self-adaptation (ADR) mechanism, serving as a basis for dynamic change in the Data Rate (DR) of the ADR mechanism, was also studied. Thanks to the adjustment of this parameter, the simulations conducted on NS3 allowed to obtain a PDR rate of up to 88% compared to the native ADR mechanism and reduced the interference losses by 20%. Based on the above analyses, we propose the LLNRM optimization mechanism which presents better results than other reference optimization approaches, with an improvement of up to 40% of the PDR with two gateways and more than 25% with five gateways. These results also highlight LLNRM's ability to improve network performance in urban scenarios. In general, the contributions resulting from this thesis would allow LoRaWAN to meet the needs of smart cities, which is a guarantee of the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG9)
Marquet, Clément. "Binaire béton : Quand les infrastructures numériques aménagent la ville". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLT036.
Pełny tekst źródłaHow is the city developed by and with digital technologies? To answer this question, the thesis analyses in a single movement the urban consequences of the information and physical infrastructures of digital technology. To this end, it mobilizes the methodological and analytical frameworks of Infrastructure Studies, the sociology of techniques and innovation and the sociology of public problems. From an empirical point of view, it proposes to take a step back from the major mediatized experiments of the "smart city" to study more diffuse, everyday transformations generated by digital technologies. It consists of two case studies: on the one hand, it follows a programme to develop connected services to improve the accessibility of a Paris Region transport network for people with reduced mobility, and on the other hand, it analyses the discreet establishment of numerous data centres in Plaine Commune, in the north of the Parisian metropolitan area, and the resulting local unrest. The fieldwork includes several participating observations, about 40 interviews, a press review and the analysis of internal documents of the organizations. The thesis shows how the logic of immediacy, of "real time", generally at the centre of the promises associated with the digital city, requires an increased availability of workers, data and servers. Thus, in the transport company, projects to improve passenger service via smartphones confront station agents with the dual imperative of the face-to-face relationship and the alerts of the connected device. The cartographic data on which connected services are based, often taken for granted, require organizations to invent new collaborations to ensure their production and maintenance. The servers necessary for the functioning of the digital society are accumulated, protected and maintained in data centres, imposing buildings that are geographically concentrated, disrupt the environments in which they are located, disconcert elected officials and disturb residents. The logic of real time thus weighs on the social and spatial organization of cities, and invites us to rethink the urban development of digital infrastructures in terms of work, maintenance and the environment - unlike those, more commonly mobilized, of socio-technical imaginaries, promises of optimization and urban models
Lin, Trista Shuenying. "Smart parking : Network, infrastructure and urban service". Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ISAL0138/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaSmart parking, allowing drivers to access parking information through their smart-phone, is proposed to ease drivers' pain. We first spotlight the manner to collect parking information by introducing the multi-hop sensor network architecture, and how the network is formed. We then introduce the traffic intensity models by looking at the vehicle's arrival and departure probabilities, following the heavy-tailed distribution. We study the deployment strategy of wireless on-street parking sensor layouts. We define a multiple-objective problem and solve it with two real street parking maps. In turn, we present a Publish-Subscribe service system to provide good parking information to drivers. We illustrate the system with a vehicular network and point out the importance of content and context of a driver’s message. To evaluate the resilience, we propose an extended Publish-Subscribe model, and evaluate it under different unforeseen circumstances. Our work is based on the premise that large-scale parking sensors are deployed in the city. We look at the whole picture of urban service from viewpoint of the municipality. As such, we shed light on two main topics: the information collection on sensor deployment and an extended version of Publish-Subscribe messaging paradigm. Our work gives a guideline from network-related perspectives for city before launching a smart parking or any similar real-time urban service. It also provides a meaningful evaluation platform for testing more realistic datasets, such as real vehicle traces or network traffic