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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Inoculum”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 25 lipca 2025

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1

Thaning, Christian. "Ways of managing Sclerotinia sclerotiorum inoculum /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv), 2000. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/2000/91-576-5790-4.pdf.

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Baijnath, Sharika. "Effect of inoculum source, inoculum pressure and cultivar on development of black scurf on potatoes in South Africa." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24650.

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Rhizoctonia solani inoculum can be present either as soil- or tuber-borne sclerotia or hyphae. Although both inoculum sources play a role in disease development, it is not clear which of the two is more important. Successive cultivation of potato crops increases R. solani soil inoculum load resulting in an escalation in disease incidence and severity. The use of tolerant cultivars, however, can effectively reduce inoculum levels thereby decreasing disease intensity. Four pot trials were conducted; the objective of the first two pot trials was to determine the effect of tuber and soil-borne ino

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3

Spies, Christoffel F. J. (Christoffel Frederik Jakobus). "The inoculum ecology of Botrytis cinerea in Rooibos nurseries." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/20943.

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Thesis (MScAgric)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Grey mould, caused by Botrytis cinerea, is the most important foliar disease of rooibos seedlings. Although the disease is primarily controlled with applications of fungicides, the improvement of cultural methods of disease management should lessen this dependence on chemical control. Such improvements would, however, not be possible without knowledge of the inoculum sources and dispersal of the pathogen. The aim of this study was to investigate the inoculum ecology of B. cinerea in rooibos nurseries in order to ide

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4

Williamson, Taryn Lori. "Evaluating Fungal Pathogen Inoculum Loads in Field Seed Banks." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2019. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8277.

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Quantification of soilborne pathogen inoculum loads is important in both agricultural and wildland settings. Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) methods using SYBR Green chemistry have been shown to be useful for quantifying fungal inoculum loads in environmental samples. The purpose of this study was to develop a method to quantify fungal pathogen inoculum loads in soil seed banks using a qPCR method with SYBR Green chemistry. The invasive annual grass Bromus tectorum was chosen for this seed bank study. There were three objectives: 1) to design target-specific primers for three fun

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5

Baroon, Z., A. Yateem, and T. Al-Surrayai. "Enhancement of Nitraria retusa Growth by Rhizospheric Microbial Inoculum." University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/556557.

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Native desert vegetation in Kuwait has been severely depleted due to both natural and anthropogenic factors and are facing the danger of extinction. Symbiotic rhizospheric microflora influences the growth of plant communities in different ecosystems. The objective of this study is to emphasize the enhancing effect of rhizospheric microbial inoculum on the growth of native desert plants. A shed house experiment was conducted using Nitraria retusa which was selected on the basis of its importance and potential for the revegetation of desert flora. The plant was propagated in three different soil

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6

com, Yinglongchen@hotmail, and Yinglong Chen. "Optimization of Scleroderma spore inoculum for Eucalyptus nurseries in China." Murdoch University, 2006. http://wwwlib.murdoch.edu.au/adt/browse/view/adt-MU20060809.93928.

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Scleroderma, a genus of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, is often associated with trees in disturbed habitats and is therefore considered to be suitable for use in plantation forestry. This study investigated aspects of Scleroderma and its mycorrhizas with the view to its future use in plantation forestry in south China. Spores were chosen as inoculum as they are preferred by nursery managers in south China, due to the lack of on-site fermentation and storage facilities. To determine the need for inoculation, Eucalyptus plantations in south China were sampled for sporocarps and mycorrhizas over tw

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7

Lamprecht, Corne. "UASB granulation enhancement by microbial inoculum selection and process induction." Thesis, Stellenbosch: University of Stellenbosch, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1477.

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Thesis (PhD (Food Science))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.<br>In the absence of anaerobic granules, anaerobically digested sewage sludge is frequently used to seed industrial upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactors. Because of its flocculent nature, start-up with digested sludge instead of granular sludge proceeds much slower and presents various operational problems. Any manner in which the granulation of digested sludge can be enhanced would benefit UASB reactor start-up and application in developing countries such as South Africa. The main objective of this dissertation was to

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8

Chen, Yinglong. "Optimization of Scleroderma spore inoculum for Eucalyptus nurseries in China." Thesis, Chen, Yinglong (2006) Optimization of Scleroderma spore inoculum for Eucalyptus nurseries in China. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2006. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/665/.

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Scleroderma, a genus of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, is often associated with trees in disturbed habitats and is therefore considered to be suitable for use in plantation forestry. This study investigated aspects of Scleroderma and its mycorrhizas with the view to its future use in plantation forestry in south China. Spores were chosen as inoculum as they are preferred by nursery managers in south China, due to the lack of on-site fermentation and storage facilities. To determine the need for inoculation, Eucalyptus plantations in south China were sampled for sporocarps and mycorrhizas over

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9

Chen, Yinglong. "Optimization of Scleroderma spore inoculum for Eucalyptus nurseries in China." Chen, Yinglong (2006) Optimization of Scleroderma spore inoculum for Eucalyptus nurseries in China. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2006. http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/665/.

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Scleroderma, a genus of ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi, is often associated with trees in disturbed habitats and is therefore considered to be suitable for use in plantation forestry. This study investigated aspects of Scleroderma and its mycorrhizas with the view to its future use in plantation forestry in south China. Spores were chosen as inoculum as they are preferred by nursery managers in south China, due to the lack of on-site fermentation and storage facilities. To determine the need for inoculation, Eucalyptus plantations in south China were sampled for sporocarps and mycorrhizas over

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10

Balko, Tamara. "Characterization of the inoculum effect with Haemophilus influenzae and ß-lactams." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq23211.pdf.

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11

Doloman, Anna. "Optimization of Biogas Production by Use of a Microbially Enhanced Inoculum." DigitalCommons@USU, 2019. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/7531.

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A renewable energy source, biogas, comprises of methane (80%) and carbon dioxide (15%), and is a great alternative to the conventional fossil-based fuels, such as coal, gas and oil. Biogas is created during anaerobic biological digestion of waste materials, such as landfill material, animal manure, wastewater, algal biomass, industrial organic waste etc. A biogas potential from organic waste in the United States is estimated at about 9 million tons per year and technology allows capture of greenhouse gases, such as methane and carbon dioxide, into a form of a fuel. In the light of global clima

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12

Specht, Lawrence P. "Inoculum densities of Thielaviopsis basicola in tobacco fields in Virginia, and the relationship of inoculum density to the severity of black root rot and growth of tobacco." Diss., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/49854.

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A new selective medium (TB-CEN) was developed for isolating Thielaviopsis basicola, cause of black root rot of tobacco, from soil. TB-CEN medium contains etridiazol and nystatin to inhibit the growth of undesired fungi, and unautoclaved extract from carrot to selectively enhance for the growth of T. basicola. Inoculum and/or population densities of T. basicola in five burley tobacco fields were 74-166 propagules per g of soil, and 0-12 propagules per g of soil in three other burley fields. Inoculum and/or population densities of T. basicola in 12 flue-cured and 2 sun-cured tobacco fields were

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13

Karumanchi, Lakshmi. "Temperate region river sediments as a source of natural psychrophilic anaerobic inoculum." Thesis, McGill University, 2010. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=92368.

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For psychrophilic anaerobic digestion systems, natural biota may provide sources of already adapted inoculum to reduce reactor start up time. The objective of the research was to test the inoculum potential of the microbial populations found in eight river sediments from the Montreal region, Canada, for the psychrophilic anaerobic digestion of swine manure. Also, to develop a simple theoretical method for quantification of acetoclastic methanogens in natural biota and validate using QRT-PCR technique. The anaerobic methanogenic populations of the sediments was quantified and characterized at 2

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14

Schmechel, Detlef. "Development of an immunological approach to monitoring airborne inoculum of fungal pathogens." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309712.

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15

Osborne, Josephine Frances. "Transmission of powdery scab disease of potatoes by seed tubers." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.311017.

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16

Barbi, Jose Henrique Tostes. "Use of the Rumen Simulation Technique (RUSITEC) to provide micro-organisms to assess in vitro rate of fermentation of forages." Thesis, University of Reading, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.309503.

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17

Pamboukian, Celso Ricardo Denser. "Influência das condições de preparo do inóculo na morfologia do microrganismo e na síntese de glicoamilase por Aspergillus Awamori." Universidade de São Paulo, 1997. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3137/tde-08082001-193604/.

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Neste trabalho foi estudada a influência da forma de preparo do inóculo na morfologia do microrganismo e na produção de glicoamilase por Aspergillus awamori, em cultivo submerso. Foram realizados ensaios variando-se a concentração de esporos utilizada no preparo do inóculo para o fermentador (pré-cultivo de células em incubador rotativo a 200 rpm e 35 oC, por 24 horas) no intervalo entre 9,5 exp 03 e 1,8 exp 07 esporos/mL. Os inóculos preparados com concentração de esporos entre 9,5 exp 03 e 9,5 exp 05 esporos/mL apresentaram-se na forma de uma suspensão de pellets e conduziram a um crescim

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18

Gunalan. "Etude du comportement dans le sol d'un inoculum bactérien dégradant l'herbicide 2,4-D." Lyon 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO10151.

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Pour verifier l'efficacite de l'inoculation d'une souche microbienne dans le sol, il est necessaire d'estimer a la fois la survie des micro-organismes et le maintien de leurs potentialites metaboliques. Un modele experimental a ete propose pour mieux connaitre ces deux aspects: il s'agit de l'utilisation d'une souche degradant un herbicide le 2,4-d. Le travail presente commence par une etude de la degradation du 2,4-d dans les sols naturels, par l'estimation de la taille des populations degradantes indigenes et par l'isolement des souches responsables. Quelques donnees concernant la microflore

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19

Barrett, E., and Phillip R. Scheuerman. "The Effect of Cell Inoculum Level and Substrate Concentration on p- cresol Degradation." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 1998. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/2914.

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20

Laveilhé, Arnaud. "Etude du potentiel d'un inoculum mixte dans l'amélioration de la santé du colza." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0252/document.

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Le modèle de production agricole actuel est en pleine évolution. Là où jadis prévalaient volume et qualité des productions, les enjeux actuels intègrent de nouvelles exigences reposant sur l’éthique et le développement durable. La question n’est plus « comment produire plus » mais bien « comment produire plus efficacement ».Désormais, il n’est donc plus envisageable de dépendre uniquement de l’usage de produits phytosanitaires pour garantir un rendement suffisant des cultures. La sortie de cette dépendance passe par l’exploration de nouvelles voies d’amélioration basées sur des démarches scien

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21

Widmark, Anna-Karin. "The late blight pathogen, Phytophthora infestans : interaction with the potato plant and inoculum sources /." Uppsala : Department of Forest Mycology and Pathology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2010. http://epsilon.slu.se/201002.pdf.

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Bailey, Douglas John. "The role of inoculum in the primary and secondary infection of certain plant pathogens." Thesis, Open University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388433.

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23

Ordon, Violetta. "Field evaluation of fungal antagonists for the reduction of inoculum of Venturia inaequalis, Cke., Wint." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ50847.pdf.

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Ordon, Violetta. "Field evaluation of fungal antagonists for the reduction of inoculum of Venturia inaequalis (Cke.) Wint." Thesis, McGill University, 1998. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=21616.

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The use of a biofungicide on the perfect stage of V. inaequalis on leaf litter is one potential way to reduce the number of fungicides used to control apple scab. The previous in vitro screenings of Quebec mycoflora have shown that several isolates are able to significantly reduce the primary inoculum of the pathogen. Among the screened fungi, P176A and P130A, reduced over 98% of the ascospore production and were as effective as Athelia bombacina. However, because in vitro tests are generally poor predictors of in vivo assays a re-evaluation of the antagonists was done under field conditions.

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25

Ahmad, Norani. "Mycorrhizas in relation to Malaysian forest practice : a study of infection, inoculum and host response." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1990. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU548807.

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Surveys on the status of mycorrhizal infection and VAM propagules were carried out in 3 representative forest areas of Jengka in the Lowland Forest of Malaysia. VAM spore numbers found in these forest soils were low and well below those recorded in other tropical soils. However, levels of root infection in soil cores and infections in individual plant species were comparatively high. The assessment also confirmed the taxonomic dominance of VAM tree species in Malaysian forest. Regardless of the contrast between spore numbers and mycorrhizal root colonisation, evidence showed that current fores

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Bortolini, Joseane. "Uso de diferentes inóculos na digestão anaeróbia da cama de aviário." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Parana, 2016. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/266.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-12T14:47:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Josean_eBortolini.pdf: 1601181 bytes, checksum: 580412a5072cf9180422761979281cff (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-12<br>The increasing population development has contributed to a significant increase in consumption and consequently poultry production, which results in a larger waste generation, since poultry litter receives excreta. One of the alternatives to treat waste and find a final disposal to it in this trial is the anaerobic digestion of poultry litter (PL), which not only generates bio-fertilizer, but als

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27

Onudi, Benjamin Odhiambo. "Occurrance of wild grass geminiviruses in Kenya and their importance as sources of inoculum for maize." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318092.

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Ben, Salem Olfa. "Étude de l'abondance relative de souches de "Fusarium graminearum" dans un inoculum mixte par séquençage 454." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26066.

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Cette étude visait à suivre l’abondance relative d’une combinaison de quatre souches de Fusarium graminearum au cours du processus d’inoculation artificielle de parcelles d’orge. Trois amplicons présentant des polymorphismes (SSR, SNP) spécifiques ont été examinés par pyroséquençage 454 sur des échantillons récoltés à tous les stades (souches pures, mélange des souches, inoculum frais, inoculum au champ, grains d’orges infectés). Seuls les marqueurs SNP ont permis d’obtenir une signature unique à chaque souche et ont permis d’estimer l'abondance des souches dans chaque échantillon. Cette analy

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Barrett, E., and Phillip R. Scheuerman. "Effect of Inoculum level of a Freeze-Dried Consortium and Substrate Concentration on p-cresol Degradation." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 1998. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/2915.

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Cruz, Ivone Lopes. "Desenvolvimento de um inóculo seguro, eficiente e padronizado para a produção de tempeh em pequena escala a partir de diferentes leguminosas." Master's thesis, ISA, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6799.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Alimentar - Instituto Superior de Agronomia<br>Fermented foods from Eastern countries, based on crop fermentations are among the most desired by consumers for their nutrition value and potential as Functional foods and for their diversity and originality. Yet, these products are usually produced by spontaneous and poorly characterized fermentations under non-controlled conditions, which are not compatible with the high quality standards demanded by Western consumers. Tempeh is a popular Indonesian fermented food, originally based on soybean fermented by Rhizopus oligosp

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31

Ballinas, Archundia Susana. "Effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on In Vitro Fecal Digestion of Four Feed Ingredients Commonly Used to Feed Horses in Mexico." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/65150.

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ABSTRACT: The study aimed to assess the nutritive value in vitro of 4 feeds (grains and forages) commonly used in horses nutrition in Mexico, in the absence or presence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 4 mg/g DM. Fecal inoculum was obtained from 4 adult English Thoroughbred horses fed on restricted amount of concentrate and oat hay ad libitum. The incubated substrates included were corn gluten meal, soybean meal, oat grain and alfalfa hay. Gas production was recorded at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 24, 48 and 70 h using the Pressure Transducer Technique. Some ingredient × yeast interactions were

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Petropoulos, Evangelos. "Investigating the true limits of anaerobic treatment of wastewater at low temperature using a cold-adapted inoculum." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3021.

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Anaerobic batch reactors were inoculated with cold-adapted biomass (seed) to treat the organic material (COD) of domestic wastewater at 4, 8 & 15°C. The substrate was pre-UV sterilized to preclude competition between the cells thriving in the seed and the autochthonous, originated from wastewater cells. The performance in terms of organic removal showed that the specific cold-adapted inoculum efficiently treats anaerobically raw domestic wastewater at all temperatures based on the UWWTD (Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive) (91/271/EEC). The observed methanogenic taxa were Methanomicrobiales

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Hinks, Jamie. "Effect of inoculum on bioelectricity yield and the use of factorial experiments for assessing microbial fuel cells." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/1449.

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The study aim was to understand the effect of inoculum on bioelectricity production and the interactions that occur between organic load, external resistance and fuel type during the operation of a Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC). The first experiment explored the effect of four different environmental inocula (freshwater sediment, two types of return activated sludge (RAS) and anaerobic sludge) on microbial fuel cell performance. The number of bacteria in each of the inocula were standardised prior to experiments to achieve an inoculum density of 1.29 x 107cells ml-1 so that the comparison between

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Al-Hasani, Hamoud Darwish Salim. "Pathogenisty of Pythium aphanidermatum on greenhouse cucumber in Oman and strategies for management by reducing initial inoculum." Thesis, University of Reading, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.401606.

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Povey, Jill Denise. "Investigation of approaches to assess the consequences of introduction of a genetically modified bacterial inoculum to soil." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1994. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU072995.

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This study was carried out as part of a contract funded by the Scottish Office to determine whether approaches to risk assessment, based on current recommendations, were adequate in determining the possibility of an adverse environmental effect of introduction of GMOs to the environment. The studies used a representative soil bacterium, Pseudomonas fluorescens, genetically modified by either chromosomal (FAC510) or plasmid (pUCD607) insertion of lux genes for bioluminescence. The starvation state is considered an important stress factor that bacteria added to soil may face. The ability to reco

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Hine, R. B., P. A. Mauk, and Tesfaye Tedla. "The Effect of Soil Temperature and Inoculum Levels of Thielaviopsis basicola on Black Root Rot of Cotton." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/204546.

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Two planting dates, March 28, and April 28 were used to study the effect of soil temperature during planting on black root rot of cotton. Also, several cotton varieties were evaluated for response to the disease under varying soil temperatures and inoculum levels.

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Essiane, Ondo Olivier. "Caractérisation d'une collection de variétés anciennes de blé pour leur réponse à la mycorhization et impact sur la qualité du grain." Thesis, Dijon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014DIJOS071/document.

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Le blé (genre Tritucum aestivum, famille des Poaceae) est une céréale d’intérêtagronomique très important. Certaines variétés très anciennes sont mise de côté pour desvariétés plus récentes souvent sélectionnées pour répondre à une culture intensiveconsommatrice de produits phytosanitaires. L’agriculture biologique, système de productionsupposant une réduction des intrants chimiques de synthèse afin de préserver l’écosystème,peut se définir comme une pratique où l’emploi d’engrais synthétiques, de pesticideschimiques et d’organismes génétiquement modifiés est prohibé.Cette pratique gagne de pl

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Naia, Inês Isabel Panasqueira. "Produção de alimentos funcionais inovadores a partir de tremoço e ervilha com base no método de produção de tempeh de soja." Master's thesis, ISA/UL, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/8547.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Alimentar - Instituto Superior de Agronomia<br>Tempeh is an indonesian fermented food by the fungus Rhizopus oligosporus, which the production is beneficial as regards the improvement of the protein digestibility and nutritional value of legumes. The present work intended to optimize the production method of inoculum (R. oligosporus), while adding value to food industry (broken rice, wheat, corn and rye flours). The follow objective consisted in optimizing the production process of tempeh, using traditional Portuguese legumes (pea and lupine) in comparison with soy temp

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GONZALEZ, BOBADILLA DANIA. "DETERMINACIÓN DE LA FUENTE DE INOCULO DE Claviceps gigantea PARA LA EXPRESIÓN DE DIENTE DE CABALLO EN EL HIBRIDO FAISÁN." Tesis de Licenciatura, UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA DEL ESTADO DE MÉXICO, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/108777.

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The incidence and damage caused by the fungus Claviceps gigantea has increased considerably in the Toluca Valley region. It has been reported in fields of susceptible maize hybrids at altitudes from 2,000 to 2,800 masl, especially in plots under high productivity programs. The objective of this study was to identify the source of the inoculum leading to the expression of Claviceps gigantea in the Faisán® hybrid, evaluating different concentrations of ascospores and microconidia (500,000; 250,000; 100,000 and 50,000). The study consisted of two stages. The first was performed in the laboratory,

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Gulez, Gamze. "Short Term Effects of Carbon and Inoculum Sources on Filamentous Growth: A Comparison between Molecular and Microscopic Methods." NCSU, 2005. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-05182005-214310/.

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Filamentous bulking in activated sludge treatment plants is a worldwide problem. Understanding the growth requirements of specific filamentous organisms will allow the development of better control strategies for bulking. In this study, the short term effects of eight carbon sources and three inoculum sources on the growth of filamentous bacteria were tested. Three lab scale sequencing batch reactors (SBR) were operated. Microscopic (Gram and Neisser staining) and molecular methods (Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis [DGGE], Fluorescent in Situ Hybridization [FISH]) were used to track the

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Dung, Jeremiah Kam Sung. "Relative roles of tuber- and soilborne inoculum in verticillium wilt of potato and quantification of resistance in mint." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Spring2009/j_dung_042509.pdf.

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Suwannoppadol, Suwat. "Rapid Start-up of batch thermophilic anaerobic digestion and overcoming sodium toxicity by utilizing turf grass as inoculum." Thesis, Suwannoppadol, Suwat (2012) Rapid Start-up of batch thermophilic anaerobic digestion and overcoming sodium toxicity by utilizing turf grass as inoculum. PhD thesis, Murdoch University, 2012. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/20875/.

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Thermophilic anaerobic digestion offers certain advantages over mesophilic anaerobic digestion such as a higher rate of biogas production and significant pathogen reduction. Despite such advantages, there remain some key hurdles preventing the wider adoption of thermophilic digestion, one of them being that of a difficult start up procedure. To overcome this limitation, this thesis aims to determine suitable start-up conditions and inoculum sources suitable for thermophilic anaerobic digestion. Cow manure, a well-known source of methanogens, was compared to municipal solid waste (MSW) as seeds

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OLIVEIRA, Michelle Jardelina de. "Epidemiologia da podridão-de-fusário em frutos de meloeiro." Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 2007. http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6633.

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Submitted by (lucia.rodrigues@ufrpe.br) on 2017-03-22T14:15:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Michelle Jardelina de Oliveira.pdf: 626765 bytes, checksum: 09ece639b4aa984e06e818a82994095a (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-22T14:15:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Michelle Jardelina de Oliveira.pdf: 626765 bytes, checksum: 09ece639b4aa984e06e818a82994095a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-03-14<br>Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq<br>The Fusarium rot, caused by the fungus Fusarium pallidoroseum, is an important postharvest disease of melon (Cucumi

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Baza, García Luis Angel. "In Vitro Assessment of Fecal Inocula From Horses Fed on High-Fiber Diets With Fibrolytic Enzymes Addition on Gas, Methane and Carbon Dioxide Productions As Indicators of Hindgut Activity." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/65147.

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This study was aimed to assess the effect of fecal inocula from horses fed on concentrate (restricted amount daily) and oat straw (ad libitum) supplemented with fibrolytic enzymes on in vitro hindgut activity. Cellulase (CE), xylanase (XY) and CE+XY (1:1 v/v; CX) were tested at three levels (μL/g DM): 0, 1 and 3, in addition to control without enzyme addition (EP0). Fecal inocula were collected from 16 Quarter Horse mares supplemented with enzyme at 0 (FCOwithout enzyme), or fed 10 ml enzyme/mare/day of CE (FCE), XY (FXY) or CE+XY (1:1 v/v; FCX) for 15 days. The fecal content mixed with

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Bujold, Isabelle. "The use of a fungal antagonist to reduce the initial inoculum of Gibberella zeae on wheat and corn debris /." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=31199.

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Gibberella zeae (anamorph: Fusarium graminearum) is the causal agent of fusarium head blight (FHB) and maize ear rot, two major diseases of wheat and corn in Eastern Canada.<br>In Quebec, Microsphaeropsis sp., an antagonist of Venturia inaequalis, the causal agent of apple scab, was isolated from the apple leaf litter. This fungus, well adapted to Quebec climate, can reduce the initial inoculum of V. inaequalis. FHB and Gibberella ear rot are similar to apple scab because the major inoculum source comes from melanized structures produced on crop residues. Consequently, we evaluated the potenti

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Mudita, I. Wayan. "Production of Conidia, selection of inoculum density, and timing the first fungicide application to manage Septoria blight of celery." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61038.

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Septoria blight of celery (Apium graveolens var. dulce), induced by Septoria apiicola Speg., is a destructive disease that requires fungicide applications for its management. A reliable method of inoculum production was established. Best sporulation was obtained on celery agar (CA) at a predicted optimum temperature of 22.4$ sp circ$C. A moderate inoculum density within a range of 17-35 conidia/cm$ sp2$ of leaf surface provided non-coalescing lesions necessary for rapid enumeration. Initial blight incidence thresholds of about 0.6 and 0.5% to time the first fungicide application were establish

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Keller, Melissa Dawn. "The Contribution of Within-Field Inoculum Sources of Gibberella zeae to Fusarium Head Blight in Winter Wheat and Barley." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27565.

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Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most economically important diseases of small grains and continues to impact crops when environmental conditions are favorable to Gibberella zeae (Fusarium graminearum), the causal agent of the disease. Corn residues are considered to be primary sources of inoculum for epidemics of FHB. Therefore, knowledge of the movement of Gibberella zeae from a local source of infested corn residue is critical to the management of FHB in wheat and barley. Previous research made significant progress in defining the spatial dissemination of inoculum sources of G. z

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Larson, William Kalvin. "The Effect of Variable Seed-Borne Inoculum Load of Dickeya dianthicola on Performance and Infection of Field Grown Potatoes." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/32039.

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Field experiments were conducted at Live Oak, Florida, and Rhodesdale, Maryland, to evaluate the effect of variable seed-borne inoculum load of Dickeya dianthicola on potato plant emergence, plant growth throughout the growing season, disease prevalence in the field throughout the growing season, yield and grade, and transmission of D. dianthicola to progeny tubers. No statistically significant differences in emergence, plant height, or disease incidence were observed at either location. Statistically significant differences were observed in yield at the Florida location; all inoculated treatm

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Lallemand, Elodie Anne. "Impact de la taille de l'inoculum bactérien sur l'efficacité d'un traitement antibiotique : développement d'un modèle in vitro associant bactéries, antibiotiques et cellules du système immunitaire inné." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30076/document.

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Dans un contexte d'usage raisonné des antibiotiques lié au développement des résistances bactériennes, il est pertinent de chercher à optimiser les profils d'exposition plasmatique qui conduiraient à la meilleure efficacité de l'antibiotique sur les bactéries pathogènes. La charge bactérienne n'est pas stationnaire tout au long du développement d'une infection, mais elle augmente spontanément ou diminue avec un traitement antibactérien efficace. L'objectif de cette thèse était d'évaluer l'influence de la variation de la charge bactérienne sur l'efficacité des antibiotiques et du système immuni

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Yamada, Jaqueline Kiyomi. "Inoculum dynamics of Ralstonia spp.: potential sources, persistence in a local population and selection of phages to reduce bacteria survival." Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2018. http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/22454.

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Submitted by MARCOS LEANDRO TEIXEIRA DE OLIVEIRA (marcosteixeira@ufv.br) on 2018-11-01T13:24:40Z No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 1410315 bytes, checksum: 018838e11a8a7e3cca3d440cf4f025db (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-01T13:24:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 1410315 bytes, checksum: 018838e11a8a7e3cca3d440cf4f025db (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-09-27<br>Ralstonia spp. são conhecidas por causar murcha bacteriana em várias plantas de interesse econômico. O patógeno possui alta variabilidade genética, ampla variedade de hospedeiros e pode sobrevi

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