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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Insurance (Sickness), Germany”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 27 lipca 2024

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Hoffman, Beatrix. "Scientific Racism, Insurance, and Opposition to the Welfare State: Frederick L. Hoffman's Transatlantic Journey." Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 2, no. 2 (2003): 150–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537781400002450.

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Frederick Ludwig Hoffman, statistician and insurance executive, was a formidable opponent of the emerging welfare state during the Progressive Era. As a vice president of the Prudential Insurance Company of Newark, New Jersey, Hoffman led a relentless campaign against proposals for government-ran compulsory health insurance between 1915 and 1920. While he acted in the interests of his insurance company employer, Hoffman's opposition also arose from his ardent beliefs about the nature of welfare states. Social insurance and other forms of state-organized assistance, Hoffman claimed, represented

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Glazer, Jacob, and Thomas G. McGuire. "Contending with Risk Selection in Health Insurance Markets in Germany." Perspektiven der Wirtschaftspolitik 7, Supplement (2006): 75–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-6493.2006.00217.x.

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Abstract In many countries, competition among health plans or sickness funds raises issues of risk selection. Funds may discourage or encourage potential enrollees from joining, and these actions may have efficiency or fairness implications. This article reviews the experience in the U.S., and comments on the evidence for risk selection in Germany. There is little evidence that risk selection causes efficiency problems in Germany, but risk selection does lead to an inequality in contribution rates. A simple approach to equalizing contribution rates that does not involve risk adjustment is pres

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Breyer, Friedrich. "Was spricht gegen Zwei-Klassen-Medizin?" Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftspolitik 67, no. 1 (2018): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfwp-2018-0005.

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Abstract: In Germany, there is a lively debate on a so-called „two-class-medicine“, meaning that privately insured persons get better medical treatment than sickness fund members. As an economist, the author is not in a position to judge whether this is true. However, the co-existence of social and private health insurance (GKV and PKV) constitutes a „two-class-health insurance“, which leads to severe inequities in the distribution of the financial burden of illness. In this article it is shown that there are legal ways to address and eliminate these inequities without abolishing the private h

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Angelin, Anna, Håkan Johansson, and Max Koch. "Patterns of institutional change in minimum income protection in Sweden and Germany." Journal of International and Comparative Social Policy 30, no. 2 (2014): 165–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21699763.2014.937584.

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Germany is generally regarded as a case of qualitative “change” in minimum income protection (MIP) schemes, while Sweden is perceived as one of institutional “inertia”. This paper seeks to qualify this view by embedding developments in MIP in wider policy and governance trends. Empirically, it is based on document analysis and qualitative expert interviews in the two countries. Theoretically, the paper applies recent institutional approaches that address patterns of change in more complex ways. In Sweden, an exclusive focus on formal continuity regarding social assistance would disguise its ch

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Štefko, Martin. "Náhrada mzdy po dobu pracovní neschopnosti v mezinárodním srovnání." AUC IURIDICA 53, no. 3 (2025): 35–59. https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2024.132.

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Since 1957, an employee has been protected against a lack of income because of illness only within public sickness insurance. In 2006, the Czech Parliament approved the Labour Code (Act No. 262 of 2006 Collection of Laws), which regulated an employer’s duty to pay an employee sick pay during the first 14 days of his or her incapacity to work. It will have been 50 years since such a regulation was in force in Czech law. Due to mainly political reasons, the provisions in question (sections 192–194 of the Labour Code) have not come in force yet, but their effectiveness is scheduled for 1st of Jan

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Georgiadou, Elena, Lena Fanter, Alina Brandes, Boris Ratsch, Heiko Friedel, and Axel Dignass. "Perianal fistulas in adult patients with Crohn’s disease in Germany – a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of claims data from German sickness funds." Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie 57, no. 05 (2019): 574–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0857-0778.

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Abstract Introduction Perianal fistulas (PF) are presumably a frequent extraintestinal manifestation of Crohn’s disease (CD), causing significant functional impairment. This study aims to gain representative data on the prevalence, characteristics, and treatment of CD patients suffering from PF in Germany. Materials and methods A retrospective cross-sectional analysis of claims data from several German company health insurance funds included adult patients with CD and PF in 2015. The dataset comprised in- and outpatient services with diagnoses, drug prescriptions, and other patient data. It is

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Hünert, Matthias. "Rechtliche Bewältigung der Haftung für Massenschäden im Deutschen Recht." European Review of Private Law 7, Issue 4 (1999): 459–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/256438.

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The law on civil liability and civil procedure in force in Germany are in general designed to deal with the compensation of individual harm, and may not deal so adequately with mass torts. Because of this in many areas a corresponding reform of or addition to the legal rules is required. The law on civil liability is primarily called upon to provide the basis for an appropriate compensation for damage. A failure to satisfy this function should not therefore be accepted. Nor is this fundamental mission affected by the fact that the compensation for damage, which is determined by the rules of ci

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Polikowski, Marc, and Brigitte Santos-Eggimann. "How comprehensive are the basic packages of health services? An international comparison of six health insurance systems." Journal of Health Services Research & Policy 7, no. 3 (2002): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/135581902760082436.

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Objectives: Interest in the composition of the health care menu has grown. Its outwardly comprehensive nature is as rhetorical as the slogans of universal access and affordability. This paper summarizes the international part of a report to the Swiss government, in which we explored the basic package of services covered by social health insurance in France, Germany, Israel, Luxembourg, The Netherlands and Switzerland. The aim of the initial report was to check the appropriateness of the Swiss catalogue, with special attention to the risk of unequal access to health care by rationing of effecti

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Ghiani, Marco, Evi Zhuleku, Anja Dillenseger, et al. "Data Resource Profile: The Multiple Sclerosis Documentation System 3D and AOK PLUS Linked Database (MSDS-AOK PLUS)." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 4 (2023): 1441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12041441.

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Real-world evidence in multiple sclerosis (MS) is limited by the availability of data elements in individual real-world datasets. We introduce a novel, growing database which links administrative claims and medical records from an MS patient management system, allowing for the complete capture of patient profiles. Using the AOK PLUS sickness fund and the Multiple Sclerosis Documentation System MSDS3D from the Center of Clinical Neuroscience (ZKN) in Germany, a linked MS-specific database was developed (MSDS-AOK PLUS). Patients treated at ZKN and insured by AOK PLUS were recruited and asked for

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Mueller, S., M. Khalid, H. Patel, T. Wilke, and A. Dittmar. "P662 A retrospective claims analysis on the prevalence and incidence of ulcerative colitis in Germany and the frequency of advanced therapy use." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 15, Supplement_1 (2021): S587—S588. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab076.782.

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Abstract Background Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that requires continuous medical treatment. Current epidemiological data about UC in Germany are lacking, and in particular, it is unknown how many patients are treated with advanced therapies. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and incidence of UC in Germany and describe the frequency of advanced therapy use in this population. Methods We used claims data from a regional German sickness fund (AOK PLUS). Continuously insured persons from 01/01/2015 until 31/12/2019 or death with at least 2 outpatien

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Picker, N., B. Bokemeyer, T. Wilke, L. Rosin, and H. Patel. "P404 Healthcare utilization and expenditures for patients with Ulcerative Colitis on advanced therapies in Germany." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 15, Supplement_1 (2021): S411—S412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab076.528.

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Abstract Background Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory condition, which significantly impacts patients’ health-related quality of life and burdens healthcare budgets. Our objective was to provide an overview of the healthcare resource use (HCRU) for the treatment of moderate to severe UC in Germany. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted using claims data from a German sickness fund (AOK PLUS). Patients were included if they had ≥2 outpatient diagnoses in different quarters and/or one inpatient UC diagnosis (ICD-10: K51), were aged ≥18 years and initiated an advanced the

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12

Jopp, Tobias Alexander. "Insurance, size and exposure to actuarial risk: empirical evidence from nineteenth- and early twentieth-century German Knappschaften." Financial History Review 19, no. 1 (2011): 75–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096856501100014x.

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By the mid nineteenth century, German miners relied on their own job-related social insurance scheme providing them with sickness, invalidity and survivorship insurance benefits. Addressing the period from 1867 to 1913, this article investigates whether the mineworkers' insurance funds, the Knappschaften, could effectively minimise their exposure to the actuarial risk inherent in their operations – and, in fact, inherent in all such insurance schemes – by increasing the scale of pooling. Contemporary observers of the Knappschaften tended to focus on whether financial stability could be improve

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13

Kangas, Olli. "The Politics of Universalism: The Case of Finnish Sickness Insurance." Journal of Social Policy 21, no. 1 (1992): 25–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004727940002064x.

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ABSTRACTThis study identifies the general structural, political and institutional configurations which conditioned the emergence of national health insurance in Finland. Due to late industrialisation, the Finnish case allows the evaluation of the importance of the agrarian versus working class interests in the emergence of the Scandinavian model. The study also seeks to answer how the contending theoretical approaches of the development of the welfare state serve to explain the characteristics of Finnish sickness provisions. After the historical overview, the results of the historical processe

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14

Guinnane, Timothy W., and Jochen Streb. "Moral Hazard in a Mutual Health Insurance System: German Knappschaften, 1867–1914." Journal of Economic History 71, no. 1 (2011): 70–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050711000039.

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TheKnappschaftwas a mutual association through which German miners insured themselves against accident, illness, and old age. TheKnappschaftunderlies Bismarck's sickness and accident insurance legislation, and thus Germany's system today. This article focuses on moral hazard, which plagued theKnappschaftenin the later nineteenth century. Sick pay made it attractive for miners to feign illness that made them unable to work. We outline the moral hazard problem theKnappschaftenfaced as well as the mechanisms they devised to control it, and then use econometric models to demonstrate that those mec

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Deppe, Hans-Ulrich, and Stjepan Oreskovic. "Back to Europe: Back to Bismarck?" International Journal of Health Services 26, no. 4 (1996): 777–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/g36u-bc5g-j71g-py00.

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Since 1989 there have been enormous changes in all aspects of health policy, and the Former Socialist Economies (FSEs) are facing similar challenges. The general restructuring of politics and economies has resulted in two leading orientations in the transformation of health care systems: the separation of funding and service provision from the state, and the separation of funding and service provision from each other. Many FSEs have already passed legislation establishing a sickness insurance system under a single national funding institution, or a combination of compulsory and voluntary insur

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Grandner, Margarete. "Conservative Social Politics in Austria, 1880–1890." Austrian History Yearbook 27 (January 1996): 77–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s006723780000583x.

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During the government of Count Eduard Taaffe a series of social laws were enacted in Austria that set maximum hours in factories and mines, placed restrictions on the employment of women and young people, and introduced accident and sickness insurance. With this legislation, Austria obtained a unique position: no other country had both extensive protective labor legislation, including the ”normal workday,” and obligatory sickness and accident insurance for industrial workers on its law books in the early 1890s. Despite this progressive record, social policymaking in the Taaffe era has drawn su

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Tröster, Petr. "Systém sociálního zabezpečení v České republice." AUC IURIDICA 46, no. 1 (2025): 9–59. https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2025.118.

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The article provides a detailed analysis of the social security system in the Czech Republic. It is based on a catalogue of questions which served as a base for a more voluminous co-author publication on the situation of social security in seven Central European countries. The paper is a part of a wider comparative study that was worked out from national reports within a project initiated by the Institute of Labour Law and Social Law at the University of Vienna. A German edition of the study is being prepared in Austria. The topic is covered in the form of answers to the set of questions conta

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Cleemput, Irina, and Katrien Kesteloot. "HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT IN BELGIUM." International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 16, no. 2 (2000): 325–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266462300101035.

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The Belgian healthcare system has a Bismarck-type compulsory health insurance, covering almost the entire population, combined with private provision of care. Providers are public health services, independent pharmacists, independent ambulatory care professionals, and hospitals and geriatric care facilities. Healthcare responsibilities are shared between the national Ministries of Public Health and Social Affairs, and the Dutch-, French-, and German-speaking Community Ministries of Health. The national ministries are responsible for sickness and disability insurance, financing, determination o

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Matschinger, Herbert, Dirk Heider, and Hans-Helmut König. "A Comparison of Matching and Weighting Methods for Causal Inference Based on Routine Health Insurance Data, or: What to do If an RCT is Impossible." Das Gesundheitswesen 82, S 02 (2020): S139—S150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1009-6634.

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AbstractDue to a multitude of reasons Randomized Control Trials on the basis of so-called “routine data” provided by insurance companies cannot be conducted. Therefore the estimation of “causal effects” for any kind of treatment is hampered since systematic bias due to specific selection processes must be suspected. The basic problem of counterfactual, which is to evaluate the difference between two potential outcomes for the same unit, is discussed. The focus lies on the comparison of the performance of different approaches to control for systematic differences between treatment and control g

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Beuran, M. "TRAUMA CARE: HIGHLY DEMANDING, TREMENDOUS BENEFITS." Journal of Surgical Sciences 2, no. 3 (2015): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33695/jss.v2i3.117.

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 From its beginning, mankind suffered injuries through falling, fire, drowning and human aggression [1]. Although the frequency and the kinetics modifiy over millennia, trauma continues to represent an important cause of morbidity and mortality even in the modern society [1]. Significant progresses in the trauma surgery were due to military conflicts, which next to social sufferance came with important steps in injuries’ management, further applied in civilian hospitals. The foundation of modern trauma systems was started by Dominique Jean Larrey (1766-1842) during the Napoleonic Rin mil

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Ose, S. "Precarious work, sickness absence and risk sharing between employers, employees and social insurance." European Journal of Public Health 32, Supplement_3 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckac129.376.

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Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the importance of social protection systems including income security when health problems arise. Particularly the protection of those with precarious work felt short in some countries. For some time there has been an interest in the European variation in sick-pay schemes but still we still lack knowledge on country differences and similarities. This is particularly the case regarding precarious workers, while they have higher chances for sickness absence. Our aim is to understand, in the context of precarious work, the differences in risk

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Posselt, J., and E. Kuhlmann. "Digital health in a social health insurance system: new emergent market powers in Germany." European Journal of Public Health 30, Supplement_5 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa166.011.

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Abstract Background This presentation analyses the dynamics of digital health from a governance perspective. It aims to explore the driving forces for the implementation of digital health in Germany. Germany is chosen as a case study of a social health insurance system, which is based on joint self-governance of sickness funds and providers, and strong corporatist power of the medical profession. Methods A qualitative explorative approach is applied, drawing on document analysis and other secondary sources. The research is based on a governance approach adapted from Glassman and Buse's model o

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Zhuleku, Evi, Beatriz Antolin-Fontes, Andras Borsi, et al. "Burden of disease among patients with prevalent Crohn’s disease: results from a large German sickness fund." International Journal of Colorectal Disease 38, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00384-023-04368-y.

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Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the burden of disease among a real-world cohort of patients with prevalent Crohn’s disease (CD) in Germany. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis using administrative claims data from the German AOK PLUS health insurance fund. Continuously insured patients with a CD diagnosis between 01 October 2014 and 31 December 2018 were selected and followed for at least 12 months or longer until death or end of data availability on 31 December 2019. Medication use (biologics, immunosuppressants (IMS), steroids, 5-aminosalicylic acid

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Koch, Erich. "Podstawowe założenia dotyczące struktury niemieckiego ubezpieczenia pielęgnacyjnego i ich znaczenie dla rolniczego ubezpieczenia pielęgnacyjnego Fundamental assumptions of the structure of German nursing care insurance and their importance for farmers’ nursing care insurance." Ubezpieczenia w Rolnictwie - Materiały i Studia, July 25, 2023, 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.48058/urms/79.2023.4.

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Europe is currently witnessing demographic change which, on the one hand, with longer average life expectancy, gives rise to a growing number of seniors in need of long termcare and on the other, with the number of births declining, leads to fewer family members willing to provide such care. The change provokes a question about the most promising and practicable solution strategies to ensure public quality care. The European secondary law coordinating social insurance schemes does not provide for nursing care insurance benefits. The benefits are identified with “sickness allowances” as constru

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Wanger, Susanne, and Enzo Weber. "Sickness absence due to mandatory COVID-19 certificates in the workplace." BMC Public Health 23, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-023-16415-y.

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Abstract Background As vaccines for COVID-19 became available, many countries introduced an obligation in 2021 for employees to prove their COVID-19 status at work, known in Germany as the 3G rule (vaccinated, recovered, tested). In view of the controversial debate, there was concern that employees might try to avoid providing mandatory COVID-19 certificates by taking sick leave. The aim of this study was to investigate whether mandatory COVID-19 tests in the workplace led to such an evasive response. Method For an empirical panel analysis, we collected data from official sources and combined

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Reimer, Jens, Tobias Vogelmann, Daniel Trümper, and Norbert Scherbaum. "Opioid use disorder in Germany: healthcare costs of patients in opioid maintenance treatment." Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy 14, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13011-019-0247-9.

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Abstract Background Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) is a substance use disorder with a chronic course associated with comorbid mental and somatic disorders, a high burden of psychosocial problems and opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) as a standard treatment. In the US, OUD imposes a significant economic burden on society, with annual societal costs estimated at over 55 billion dollars. Surprisingly, in Europe and especially in Germany, there is currently no detailed information on the healthcare costs of patients with OUD. The goal of the present research is to gather cost information about OUD pat

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Leoni, Thomas. "Graded Work, the Activation of Sick-Listed Workers and Employer Participation in Continental Europe." Social Policy and Society, December 16, 2020, 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474746420000639.

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There is an increasing emphasis on activating workers on sick leave and on using their residual work capacity. This article compares activation via graded-work schemes in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Netherlands, with a focus on the role of employers. The analysis of literature sources and survey data reveals an ongoing reform activity, as well as great diversity in terms of employer obligations and incentives in the countries studied. These differences are very consequential for the intensity of employer efforts to activate sick-listed workers, even when comparing countries that othe

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Alwin, Aloysius, and M. I. Moldoev. "Investigation of WHO. Healthcare system of foreign countries." April 11, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15193338.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) plays a vital role in guiding and evaluating global health care systems. Health care systems around the world differ significantly in structure, funding, accessibility, and quality. For instance, countries like the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia follow a publicly funded model, often referred to as a single-payer system. These countries prioritize universal health care, ensuring that every citizen has access to essential medical services without direct out-of-pocket expenses. The National Health Service (NHS) in the UK is a prime example, where health

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Groene, Nicole, and Luca Schneck. "Covering digital health applications in the public insurance system: how to foster innovation in patient care while mitigating financial risks—evidence from Germany." Frontiers in Digital Health 5 (October 11, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2023.1217479.

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ContextDigital health applications that support patients in managing their condition can have a positive impact on patients' health and improve the overall care process. In late 2019, as the first country worldwide, Germany included digital health applications in the benefit basket of the statutory health insurance (SHI) system to enable fast, broad-scale patient access and encourage innovation in the digital health industry. While the policy is widely recognized as a pioneering step toward improving patient care through digital technologies, there are concerns regarding the mechanics of the p

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Hilz, Max J., Nicole Lyn, Felix Marczykowski, et al. "Unveiling the untreated: development of a database algorithm to identify potential Fabry disease patients in Germany." Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases 19, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13023-024-03258-y.

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Abstract Background Fabry disease (FD), an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder, is caused by mutations in the gene encoding α-galactosidase A, resulting in lysosomal accumulation of globotriaosylceramide and other glycosphingolipids. Early detection of FD is challenging, accounting for delayed diagnosis and treatment initiation. This study aimed to develop an algorithm using a logistic regression model to facilitate early identification of patients based on ICD-10-GM coding using a German Sickness Fund Database. Methods The logistic regression model was fitted on a binary outcome variable base

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Hunnicutt, Jake, Michael Schultze, Elena Garal-Pantaler, Marc Pignot, Mary Elizabeth Georgiou, and Kerry Gairy. "MO505: Prevalence of Lupus Nephritis Among Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus In Germany." Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 37, Supplement_3 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfac071.036.

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Abstract BACKGROUND AND AIMS Lupus nephritis (LN) is the most common severe manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and can lead to end-stage renal disease and death. However, there are limited data to contextualize the burden of LN in Germany, with no published studies using national claims data. This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the annual prevalence of SLE and LN from 2011–17 using claims data from the Betriebskrankenkassen (BKK) German Sickness Fund Database. METHOD For each study year (2011–17), three patient populations were identified using International Classific

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Meyer-Moock, Sandra, Daniel Szczotkowski, Leonie Schouten, et al. "PAIN2.0: study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of a 10-week outpatient interdisciplinary multimodal pain therapy to manage recurrent pain for patients with risk factors of developing chronic pain in Germany." Trials 25, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-07975-4.

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Abstract Background Up to 27% of the German population suffers from recurrent or persistent pain (lasting more than three months). Therefore, prevention of chronic pain is one major object of pain management interventions. The aim of this nationwide, multicentre, randomised controlled trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a 10-week ambulatory (outpatient) interdisciplinary multimodal pain therapy (A-IMPT) for patients with recurrent pain and at risk of developing chronic pain. This project was initiated by the German Pain Society (Deutsche Schmerzgesellschaft e.V.) and the public health insuran

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Pinter, Andreas, Ahmed M. Soliman, Karina C. Manz, et al. "Treatment switching and associated economic outcomes in patients with plaque psoriasis treated with biologics: A retrospective analysis of German claims data 2016−2021." JEADV Clinical Practice, August 27, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jvc2.512.

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AbstractBackgroundBiologics are therapeutic options for the management of moderate−severe plaque psoriasis. Some patients need to switch biologic treatment to achieve satisfactory outcomes, which might have a considerable economic impact.ObjectivesWe assessed the characteristics and switch rates of patients with plaque psoriasis initiating biologic treatment and compared healthcare resource utilization (HCRU) and associated costs for switching and non‐switching.MethodsThis study was a retrospective claims‐based analysis comprising a 182‐day baseline period to identify patient characteristics a

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Leith, David. "Who Owns Your Sickness in the New Corporate Wellness?" M/C Journal 4, no. 3 (2001). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.1917.

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Workplace wellness programs raise the question: Who owns the health and sickness of the employee? Once, they belonged to the person and his/her doctor, in a kind of binary health relationship. Now companies have made it a triangular relationship. But actually, it's rectangular - the government is also shaping this relationship by occupying a fourth corner. As Nikolas Rose (1989) points out in his exploration of the place of individual in the corporate state, history suggests that it might be the government whose corner is dominant. Rose notes that "Taylorism", the scientific pursuit of maximum

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Zhuleku, Evi, Daniel Wirth, Riikka Nissinen, et al. "Switching within versus out of class following first-line TNFi failure in ulcerative colitis: real-world outcomes from a German claims data analysis." Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology 17 (January 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17562848241262288.

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Background: Biologic agents have demonstrated efficacy in treating ulcerative colitis (UC); however, treatment failure to tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi) is common in the real world. Data on preferential sequencing in clinical practice after failure remain limited. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate real-world outcomes of patients cycling to TNFis or switching to non-TNFi biologics following first-line failure with TNFis. Design: Retrospective cohort study in Germany. Methods: Adult patients with UC were identified using administrative claims data from 1 May 2014 to 30 June 2022

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Weber, Jeannette, Peter Angerer, Lorena Brenner, et al. "Early intervention, treatment and rehabilitation of employees with common mental disorders by using psychotherapeutic consultation at work: study protocol of a randomised controlled multicentre trial (friaa project)." BMC Public Health 21, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11195-9.

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Abstract Background Common mental disorders are one of the leading causes for sickness absence and early retirement due to reduced health. Furthermore, a treatment gap for common mental disorders has been described worldwide. Within this study, psychotherapeutic consultation at work defined as a tailored, module-based and work-related psychotherapeutic intervention will be applied to improve mental health care. Methods This study comprises a randomised controlled multicentre trial with 1:1 allocation to an intervention and control group. In total, 520 employees with common mental disorders sha

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Beckmann, Fabian, Sabrina Glanz, Fabian Hoose, and Serkan Topal. "Investigating social protection amongst platform workers in Germany: forced individualisation, hybrid income generation and undesired regulation." Journal of Social Policy, September 24, 2024, 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279424000217.

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Abstract The social protection of platform workers is considered one of the most precarious features and political challenges of this new form of employment. Still, there have only been a few empirical investigations on this issue to date. This article presents an explorative empirical analysis of the social protection of platform workers in Germany – a conservative welfare regime with a strong link between standard employment and institutionalised social protection. On the basis of an online survey amongst 719 self-employed platform workers, we examine how different employment patterns corres

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Muros-Le Rouzic, Erwan, Marco Ghiani, Evi Zhuleku, et al. "Claims-based algorithm to estimate the Expanded Disability Status Scale for multiple sclerosis in a German health insurance fund: a validation study using patient medical records." Frontiers in Neurology 14 (December 7, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1253557.

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BackgroundThe Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) quantifies disability and measures disease progression in multiple sclerosis (MS), however is not available in administrative claims databases.ObjectivesTo develop a claims-based algorithm for deriving EDSS and validate it against a clinical dataset capturing true EDSS values from medical records.MethodsWe built a unique linked dataset combining claims data from the German AOK PLUS sickness fund and medical records from the Multiple Sclerosis Management System 3D (MSDS3D). Data were deterministically linked based on insurance numbers. We us

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Fleuren, Tobias, Maike Till, Heiko Ziemainz, and Karim Abu-Omar. "O.2.2-5 Health promotion in rural areas. Findings from two German projects on physical activity promotion among disadvantaged populations." European Journal of Public Health 33, Supplement_1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad133.120.

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Abstract Purpose Communities play a crucial role for health promotion, especially for disadvantaged groups. At the same time, rural communities face specific challenges when planning and conducting health promotion projects. This presentation focuses on the challenges and opportunities rural communities experienced in two German projects for physical activity promotion. Methods Data were obtained from city administration staff participating in the GESTALT and the BIG projects (N = 13). Data were gathered via three storywall surveys. In addition, a real-world lab with city-administration staff,

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"Foundations of Real-World Economics: What Every Economics Student Needs to Know." Pakistan Development Review, April 28, 2025, 77–80. https://doi.org/10.30541/v64i1pp.77-80.

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1. Overview Professor John Komlos is a former chairman of the Department of Economic History at the University of Munich and also taught as a visitor at Harvard, Duke, and the University of Vienna. In his book, “Foundations of Real-World Economics: What Every Economics Student Needs to Know and Doesn’t Get in the Usual Principles Text”, he examined mainstream economics and contemporary economic policies. This book has been translated into Chinese, German, Hungarian, Romanian, Russian, and other languages are forthcoming. This can be categoriSed as a major reference book to study the hopelessne

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