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1

Prabhu, Ravindra Attur, Bharathi Naik, Mohan V. Bhojaraja, et al. "Intradialytic hypertension prevalence and predictive factors: A single centre study." Journal of Nephropathology 11, no. 2 (2021): e17206-e17206. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/jnp.2022.17206.

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Introduction: Intradialytic hypertension (IDH) is associated with significant vascular and cardiac adverse outcomes. Objectives: This study was performed to know the prevalence and factors predicting IDH. Patients and Methods: A single-center cross-sectional observational study at a tertiary care hospital. After ethics committee approval and informed consent, all patients over 18 years on twice weekly hemodialysis were included, those on peritoneal dialysis and acute kidney injury excluded. Primary outcome was prevalence of IDH based on three definitions and secondary outcome was predictive fa
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AR, Madhura, and Jayaraj PM. "The impact of ultrafiltration, diuretic therapy, heart failure and diabetes mellitus on sodium homeostasis in patients with ESRD: A cross-sectional analysis." Journal of Medical and Scientific Research 8, no. 4 (2020): 160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17727/jmsr.2020/8-21.

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Background: Sodium homeostasis is significantly altered in patients with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Higher inter-dialytic weight gain, larger volume of ultrafiltration during hemodialysis, presence of heart failure and associated diabetes mellitus increase the risk of hyponatremia in these patients. Severity of hyponatremia can predict morbidity and mortality in ESRD. Objectives: To study the impact of average weight gain, average ultrafiltrate removed per dialysis, associated heart failure and diabetes mellitus on serum sodium levels in ESRD patients. Methods: We studied 60 patients of E
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Mavrakanas, Thomas A., Allan D. Sniderman, Paul E. Barré, Murray Vasilevsky, and Ahsan Alam. "High Ultrafiltration Rates Increase Troponin Levels in Stable Hemodialysis Patients." American Journal of Nephrology 43, no. 3 (2016): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000445360.

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Background: An elevated troponin level is commonly found in asymptomatic patients on hemodialysis (HD) and is associated with higher risk of mortality and major adverse cardiovascular events. The underlying mechanism for the association between adverse outcomes and elevated troponin levels has not been elucidated. Methods: Two hundred thirty-six stable chronic HD patients from 2 tertiary care centers were enrolled in this study. We measured pre-dialysis troponin I levels with routine monthly bloods for 3 consecutive months. Troponin I was considered to be elevated if it exceeded the laboratory
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Asiyawati, Asiyawati, Sunanto Sunanto, Mashuri Mashuri, and Muhammad Alfarizi. "Pengaruh Pemberian Cairan Berdasarkan Urin Output Terhadap Inter-Dialytic Weight Gain Pasien Hemodialisis Reguler." JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG 11, no. 1 (2023): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32922/jkp.v11i1.697.

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Latar Belakang: Inter-Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) yang tinggi pada pasien hemodialisis mengindikasikan penumpukan cairan dalam tubuh yang merugikan. Kepatuhan pembatasan cairan salah satu terapi yang dapat dilakukan pasien hemodialisis untuk mengontrol jumlah cairan yang masuk sesuai dengan jumlah cairan yang keluar.Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh pemberian jumlah asupan cairan berdasarkan urin output terhadap kenaikan IDWG pasien hemodialisis reguler.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pre-experimental design tipe one group pretest-posttest. Jumlah sampel seb
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Al Maimani, Y., F. ELIAS, I. Al Salmi, A. Aboshakra, and M. Awad Alla. "SAT-240 INTER-DIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS - EPIDEMIOLOGY AND EVALUATION OF THE CLINICAL OUTCOMES." Kidney International Reports 5, no. 3 (2020): S102—S103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ekir.2020.02.256.

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Fathallah-Shaykh, Sahar A., Ellen R. Brooks, Craig B. Langman, and Kenneth R. Kensey. "Sodium modeling attenuates rises in whole-blood viscosity during chronic hemodialysis in children with large inter-dialytic weight gain." Pediatric Nephrology 21, no. 8 (2006): 1179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00467-006-0101-y.

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Maqfiroh, Yurisca, Bayhakki Bayhakki, and Oswati Hasanah. "Fluid Management Knowledge and Inter-Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) in Chronic Kidney Disease Who Undergo Haemodialysis Treatment: Literature Review." Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) 4, no. 2 (2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/jiki.v4i2.3023.

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition where the kidney has decreased in the main function in the blood filtration process marked by the value of Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) lower than 60 ml/minute/ 1,73 m2 for approximately 3 months. This study aims to conduct a systematic review of research articles that evaluate the knowledge of fluid management and Inter-Dialytic Weigh Gain (IDWG) in hemodialysis patients. The design of this research is the literature review. The research article was conducted through scientific databases such as Research Gate, Pubmed, Google Scholar, and Science
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van der Sande, Frank M., Marijke J. Dekker, Karel M. L. Leunissen, and Jeroen P. Kooman. "Novel Insights into the Pathogenesis and Prevention of Intradialytic Hypotension." Blood Purification 45, no. 1-3 (2018): 230–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000485160.

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Background: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is a common complication of haemodialysis (HD) and associated with adverse outcomes, especially when a nadir definition (systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg) is used. The pathogenesis of IDH is directly linked to the discontinuous nature of the HD treatment, in combination with patient-related factors such as age, diabetes mellitus and cardiac failure. Summary: Although the decline in blood volume due to removal of fluid by ultrafiltration is the prime mover, thermally induced reflex vasodilation compromises the haemodynamic response to hypovolemia.
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Bayhakki, Bayhakki, Nurul Huda, Ari Rahmat Aziz, Yulia Devyna, and Claudia K. Y. Lai. "Inter Dialytic Weight Gain and Ultrafiltration Goal of Post Covid-19 among Hemodialysis Patients in Riau Province: A Descriptive Study." Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman 19, no. 3 (2024): 151. https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2024.19.3.10782.

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Key indicators for assessing the adequacy of hemodialysis include Inter-Dialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) and Ultrafiltration Goal (UFG), both of which are closely related to patients' hemodynamic status. However, there is limited information on the specifics of IDWG and UFG, particularly in Riau Province. This quantitative study with a descriptive design aims to describe IDWG and UFG in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic in Riau. The research was conducted across three regional hospitals in Riau Province, involving 138 hemodialysis patients. This study employed univariate statistical analysis,
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Bruzda-Zwiech, Agnieszka, Joanna Szczepańska, and Rafał Zwiech. "Sodium gradient, xerostomia, thirst and inter-dialytic excessive weight gain: a possible relationship with hyposalivation in patients on maintenance hemodialysis." International Urology and Nephrology 46, no. 7 (2013): 1411–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11255-013-0576-y.

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International, Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR). "A descriptive study to assess fluid adherence among patient undergoing haemodialysis." International Journal of Medical Science and Innovative Research (IJMSIR) 9, no. 3 (2024): 04–09. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15403442.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> <strong>Background</strong>: Hospital Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem. CKD is defined as derangement of kidney function and gross structure, which is there for more than a period of three months. The most progressive stage of CKD with nearly complete loss of kidney function is the End stage renal disease (ESRD) which necessitates renal replacement therapy. Patients on haemodialysis must undergo significant adaptation, including adherence to dietary and fluid restrictions. Adherence is defined as the degree to which individuals stick to t
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Sousa, Helena, Oscar Ribeiro, Constança Paúl, et al. "“Together We Stand”: A Pilot Study Exploring the Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Effects of a Family-Based Psychoeducational Intervention for Patients on Hemodialysis and Their Family Caregivers." Healthcare 9, no. 11 (2021): 1585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9111585.

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This pilot study aimed to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of a family-based psychoeducational intervention for patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) and their family members. This was a single-group (six dyads), six-week, pre–post pilot study, delivered in a multifamily group format. Feasibility was based on screening, eligibility, content, retention, completion, and intervention adherence rates. Acceptability was assessed at post-intervention through a focus group interview. Self-reported anxiety and depression and patients’ inter-dialytic weight gain (IDWG) wer
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Zhai, Li-Hui, Yue-Yue Zhang, Yan Xu, Wen-Juan Yin, Lin Li, and Gui-Ling Yuan. "Impact of sodium profiling on ambulatory blood pressure in patients on maintenance hemodialysis." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 145, no. 3-4 (2017): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh160224022z.

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Introduction/Objective. Most patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have hypertension. However, dialysis-related strategies to optimize blood pressure in these patients remain controversial. The current study aims to investigate the influence of dialysate sodium profiling on ambulatory blood pressure (ABP) in patients on maintenance hemodialysis, when there are no adequate dialytic and economic resources or high patient compliance. Methods. This prospective, single-center study enrolled 60 hypertensive ESRD patients. Subjects received maintenance dialysis with regular dialysate sodium co
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Wibowo, Harry Permana. "HUBUNGAN INTER DIALITIC WEIGHT GAINS (IDWG) DENGAN TERJADINYA KOMPLIKASI DURANTE HEMODIALISIS PADA PASIEN GINJAL KRONIK." Jurnal Keperawatan Priority 3, no. 1 (2020): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v3i1.806.

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Weight gain is based on dry weight. When the body has to bear excess fluid between two dialysis times, this is what is called interdialitic body weight / Inter Dialitic Weight Gain (IDWG). IRR in 2015 noted the most frequent complication in hemodialysis durante was hypertension (38%), followed by hypotension (15%), where the etiology of the two complications above is very closely related to the number of ultrafiltration. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between inter dialitic weight gains (IDWG) with the occurrence of complications of durante hemodialysis. By using a
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Davenport, Andrew. "Audit of the Effect of Dialysate Sodium Concentration on Inter-Dialytic Weight Gains and Blood Pressure Control in Chronic Haemodialysis Patients." Nephron Clinical Practice 104, no. 3 (2006): c120—c125. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000094544.

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Agustina, Rismia, Eka Setiawati, Ghina Pangestika, et al. "INCREASED FLUID INTAKE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS." Dunia Keperawatan 7, no. 2 (2019): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/dk.v7i2.6636.

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Introduction: Some of the main nursing problems that arise in patients with chronic kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis are problems with excess fluid volume.The aim of this study was to describe increased fluid intake in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at Ulin General Hospital of Banjarmasin.Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study. 80 respondents were taken using consecutive sampling. The instruments used in this study were questionnaire of demographic, knowledge, attitude, family support, involvement of health workers and Inter-Dialytic Weight Ga
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Jundiah, Raden Siti, Rizki Muliani, Susan Irawan, and Sri Wulan Megawati. "Efektifitas Mengunyah Permen Karet Dengan Berkumur Air Matang Terhadap Rasa Haus Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa." Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah 10, no. 1 (2023): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.33867/jka.v10i1.363.

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Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan kondisi ginjal mengalami penurunan dalam melakukan fungsinya dimana Hemodialisis (HD) merupakan penanganan tersering. Pasien yang menjalani HD diberikan pembatasan asupan cairan untuk mengurangi penumpukan cairan di dalam tubuh. Pasien HD yang tidak patuh terhadap pembatasan cairan menyebabkan IDWG (Inter Dialytic Weight Gain), dyspnea, edema, efusi pleura, hipertensi dan komplikasi gagal jantung. Ketidakpatuhan pasien dalam pembatasan cairan paling sering karena merasa haus. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan manajemen haus pada pasien HD, diantaranya deng
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Erkan, Arzu, Meltem Sezi, G. A, Ercan Ok, and Hayriye Elbi. "Compliance in Hemodialysis, Influence of Comorbid Axis-I Psychiatric Disorders and Temperament and Character Features on Compliance." Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences 15, no. 2 (2025): 49. https://doi.org/10.5455/pbs.20250306112035.

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INTRODUCTION: Success in hemodialysis treatment mainly depends on patient’s compliance. At least 50% of patients believed to be non-compliant. This study aims to investigate the factors associated compliance in hemodialysis. Sociodemographic features, social support levels, quality of life, cognitive impairments, comorbid Axis-I disorders and stressors according to DSM-IV, symptom scales, temperament and character features according to Cloninger’s psychobiological model, will be determined and compared between compliant and non-compliant patients. METHODS: Diagnostic interviews of 61 patients
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Wayunah, Wayunah, Muhammad Saefulloh, and Wiwin Nuraeni. "PENERAPAN EDUKASI TERSTRUKTUR MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY DAN MENURUNKAN IDWG PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RSUD INDRAMAYU." JURNAL PENDIDIKAN KEPERAWATAN INDONESIA 2, no. 1 (2016): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v2i1.2941.

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ABSTRAK Jumlah kasus chronic kidney disease yang harus menjalani terapi hemodialisa sejumlah 400 pasien dari 1.000.000 penduduk di Indonesia (Situmorang, 2013). Pemantauan keberhasilan hemodialisa diukur dari Inter Dialilytic Weight Gain (IDWG) yang tidak lebih dari 4 % berat kering. Nilai IDWG yang melebihi dari normal menimbulkan gejala edema, sesak nafas, dan rasa tidak nyaman. Salah satu kepatuhan pasien dalam mempertahankan IDWG adalah self efficacy. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh edukasi terstruktur terhadap self efficacy dan IDWG pada pasien hemodialisa. Desain pene
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Krzanowski, Marcin, Katarzyna Krzanowska, Artur Dziewierz, et al. "Ultrafiltration rate and diabetes as useful indicators of cardiovascular-related death in hemodialysis patients below 60 years of age." Postępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej 71 (December 12, 2017): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7010.

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Background: The survival rate of elderly hemodialyzed (HD) patients is commonly thought to be poor. In a prospective, single center, non-interventional, observational study, the cause of all-cause and cardiovascular (CV) and heart failure (HF) mortality in this patient group were examined and compared with a younger cohort (below 60 years). Material/Methods: The study included 223 patients (90 women and 133 men) with age ranging from 34.5 to 75.0 years treated with HD. Median duration of HD was 70.0 months (24.0-120.0). Mortality data was collected over a period of six years. We divided patien
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Paul, Samaresh. "PREVALENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN LOW FLUX VERSUS HIGH FLUX MODALITIES OF MAINTENANCE HEMODIALYSIS - A COMPARATIVE STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 03 (2023): 1061–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16534.

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Background:Hypertension is common in patients on dialysis. Hemodialysis dialyzer membrane may me either High-flux or Low-flux type and biocompatibility of membranes also may be less or more in both these types. There has been no study comparing the control of hypertension across these Low and High-flux modalities with use of same Ultrapure water and same High biocompatible membrane for both the modalities. Methods: Pre-dialytic BP has been recorded one hour before starting and Post-dialytic BP two hours after finishing Hemodialysis. Intra-dialytic BP has been measured at every 30 minutes inter
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Davenport, Andrew. "Choosing a Dialysate Sodium Concentration for Hemodialysis Patients." Kidney and Dialysis 2, no. 2 (2022): 346–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/kidneydial2020031.

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One of the key goals of hemodialysis is to control sodium balance and volume status. The traditional view is that inter-dialytic sodium gains can be adequately controlled by ultrafiltration with the convective removal of sodium. However, dialyzing all patients using the same dialysate sodium concentration may potentially lead to excessive losses on the one hand and sodium gains on the other depending on dietary sodium intake, resulting in increased intra-dialytic hypotension and cramps, or greater inter-dialytic weight gains and hypertension.
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Amelia, Fitri, Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri, and Suwanto Suwanto. "DETERMINANT FATIGUE PADA PASIEN ESRD YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS." Jurnal Keperawatan Wiyata 2, no. 1 (2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.35728/jkw.v2i1.495.

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Latar Belakang: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) merupakan penyakit ginjal kronik stadium akhir yang perlu dilakukan terapi dialysis. Saat terapi hemodialisis dampak yang paling dominan dirasakan adalah fatigue. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan fatigue adalah kadar hemoglobin, lamanya menjalani hemodialisis, perubahan tekanan darah, dan Inter Dialysis Weight Gain (IDWG). Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berkorelasi dengan fatigue pada pasien ESRD yang menjalani hemodialysis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah responden sebanyak 3
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Kazakova, I. A., E. N. Ievlev, I. A. Glushkov, and М. I. Giyazov. "Structural and functional condition of the myocardium and the relationship of metabolic disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease." Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal) 96, no. 7 (2020): 522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2020-98-7-522-528.

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Purpose. Study of the structural and functional characteristics of the heart in patients receiving long term hemodialysis (HD) treatment, and the identification of links with bone mineral, lipid disorders and anemia.Material and methods. A total of 160 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) of the 5th dialysis (5D) stage (70 men, 90 women) who were treated in the hemodialysis departments of Izhevsk were examined. The average age of patients is 52.9 ± 2.0 years old (31 to 78 years old). The procedures were performed 3 times a week for 4–4.5 hours. The inclusion criteria were the duration of
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Kazakova, I. A., E. N. Ievlev, I. A. Glushkov, and М. I. Giyazov. "Structural and functional condition of the myocardium and the relationship of metabolic disorders in patients with chronic kidney disease." Clinical Medicine (Russian Journal) 96, no. 7 (2020): 522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30629/0023-2149-2020-98-7-522-528.

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Purpose. Study of the structural and functional characteristics of the heart in patients receiving long term hemodialysis (HD) treatment, and the identification of links with bone mineral, lipid disorders and anemia.Material and methods. A total of 160 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) of the 5th dialysis (5D) stage (70 men, 90 women) who were treated in the hemodialysis departments of Izhevsk were examined. The average age of patients is 52.9 ± 2.0 years old (31 to 78 years old). The procedures were performed 3 times a week for 4–4.5 hours. The inclusion criteria were the duration of
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Biasioli, S., M. Feriani, S. Chiaramonte, et al. "Different Buffers for Hemodiafiltration: A Controlled Study." International Journal of Artificial Organs 12, no. 1 (1989): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/039139888901200104.

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Hemodiafiltration (HDF) is usually performed using a dialytic solution (D) containing acetate (A) or bicarbonate (B) and a replacement fluid (RF) containing lactate (L). To clarify the role of buffers in HDF, 11 patients underwent different study periods, each three months long: bicarbonate hemodialysis (BHD = Baseline period); HDF with (A) in D and (L) in RF (first period of HDF); HDF with (A) in D and (B) in RF (second HDF); HDF with (B) in D and (L) in RF (third HDF); HDF with (B) in D and (B) in RF (fourth HDF = BHDF). HDF achieved: 1) an increase in dialytic efficiency (kt/V, 1.28), reduc
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Mobasshera, Dr Marium, Dr Md Ahsan Zayeed, and Dr K. U. M. Shamsun Naher. "Frequency of Intradialytic Hypertension among Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Single Centre Study." Scholars Academic Journal of Biosciences 10, no. 8 (2022): 185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sajb.2022.v10i08.003.

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Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is a public health problem around the world. Worldwide, most patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who can access renal replacement therapy are receiving hemodialysis (HD).Hemodialysis is not a smooth process. It has several complications; intradialytic hypertension (IDH) is one of them.The aim of the study was to determine the frequency of intradialytic hypertension among hemodialysis patients. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted at the National Institute of kidney diseases and urology, Dhaka, Bangladesh from November 2021 to
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Rochma, Adelia, Kusnanto Kusnanto, and Suprajitno Suprajitno. "Dietary and Fluid Non-Adherence, Self-efficiency, and Inter-Dialytic Weight among Hemodialysis Patients." International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) 3, no. 4 (2020): 520–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v3i3.226.

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Chronic Kidney Disease needs to continue treatment. It can cause some problems for patients. This research was conducted to analyze dietary and fluid non-adherence, Self-efficacy, and IDWG among patients Undergoing hemodialysis. The method used in this study is descriptive with a quantitative research approach. Instruments used in this research were closed questionnaire. The average value of diet and fluid adherence in the participants is 6.18, SE value of the respondents is 65.91, the Percentage of average IDWG, the respondents, are 4.72%. Recommendation: Further research is needed on interve
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R., Chandan Bala, Sangeetha, Reuel Sarah, Manikandan, and Jayabharathy. "Association of Dry Mouth and Thirst with Intradialytic Weight Gain in Hemodialysis Patients." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 9 (2022): 1531–33. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7217981.

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The Thirst &amp; Dry mouth are the two major causative agents for high IDWG in dialysis patients a high IDWG can cause complications during dialysis such as hypotension and muscle cramps leading to impaired quality of life. Thus, the aim of the study was to assess the dry mouth in dialysis patients and correlate both with IDWG.The thirst and dry mouth were assessed using DTI &amp; XI scale respectively. The mean Intra dialytic weight gain of study population (N= 60 patients) is 3.5kgs. According to the results of the study the IDWG was highly significant with Xerostomia Inventory and certain o
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Stenberg, Jenny. "Combining bioimpedance and clinical assessment for individualised fluid management in haemodialysis." Journal of Kidney Care 8, no. 2 (2023): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jokc.2023.8.2.70.

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Fluid management in haemodialysis is a delicate balancing act. Determination of target weight mainly relies on clinical assessment, but this may be subjective and imprecise. There is a need to find methods that can reduce the prevalence of chronic fluid overload and intra- and inter-dialytic symptoms related to fluid alterations in people with chronic kidney disease treated with haemodialysis. New technologies like bioimpedance can be used as aids in fluid management and target weight estimation in haemodialysis; however, these methods cannot be expected to provide a simple target applicable t
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Moorman, Danielle, Ranjeeta Mallick, Emily Rhodes, et al. "Facility Variation and Predictors of Do Not Resuscitate Orders of Hemodialysis Patients in Canada: DOPPS." Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease 6 (January 2019): 205435811987977. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2054358119879777.

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Background: Life expectancy in patients with end-stage kidney disease treated with hemodialysis (HD) is limited, and as such, the presence of an advanced care directive (ACD) may improve the quality of death as experienced for patients and families. Strategies to discuss and implement ACDs are limited with little being known about the status of Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders in the Canadian HD population. Objectives: Using data from the Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS), we set out to (1) examine the variability in DNR orders across Canada and its largest province, Ontario
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Sadowski, R. H., E. N. Allred, and K. Jabs. "Sodium modeling ameliorates intradialytic and interdialytic symptoms in young hemodialysis patients." Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 4, no. 5 (1993): 1192–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/asn.v451192.

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Despite advances in the delivery of hemodialysis, significant dialytic morbidity persists. Sodium modeling in older adults has been shown to decrease some dialytic symptoms, but clear benefits in young patients without coexisting diabetes or advanced cardiovascular disease have not been shown. The effects of sodium modeling were evaluated in 16 adolescent and young adult hemodialysis patients (16 to 32 yr of age) treated with conventional hemodialysis for a median of 11.5 months. The 8-wk study was divided into four 2-wk blocks. During each block, one of three sodium programs or a constant (co
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33

Thiessen, R. B. "Inter-age correlations of body weight, weight gain and food intake within and between breeds of cattle." Animal Science 40, no. 1 (1985): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100031810.

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ABSTRACTIn a multibreed experiment, 292 heifers from 25 British cattle breeds were fed a standard pelleted diet ad libitum from 12 to 72 weeks of age. Inter-age correlations involving body weight, weight gain, average daily food intake and cumulated food intake were measured across traits at the same age and within and across traits at ages separated by an interval of 12, 24, 36 and 48 weeks. Within-breed correlations were phenotypic but between-breed correlations were genetic.The between-breed inter-age correlations involving body weight, cumulated intake and average daily intake were all ver
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34

Huang, Peng, Hai-Ting Huang, Jing Ma, et al. "Impact of anxiety symptoms on dialysis adherence and complication rates: A longitudinal observational study." World Journal of Psychiatry 14, no. 12 (2024): 1918–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5498/wjp.v14.i12.1918.

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BACKGROUND Anxiety is a common psychological comorbidity in patients undergoing dialysis, yet its impact on treatment adherence and complication rates remains understudied. We designed a longitudinal observational study to investigate these relationships, based on the hypothesis that higher anxiety symptoms would be associated with increased complication rates and negatively associated with adherence to the dialysis regimen. AIM To investigate the relationship between anxiety symptoms, dialysis adherence, and complication rates in patients undergoing dialysis over a 24-month period. METHODS Th
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35

Kohlmann, Kristin, Ousmane Guindo, Issaka Soumana, Rebecca Grais, and Sheila Isanaka. "Exploring the Relationships in Prenatal Weight Gain, Birth Outcomes, and Postnatal Growth up to 2 Years of Age Using a Longitudinal Cohort in Niger." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 1021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa054_093.

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Abstract Objectives The first 1000 days of life, from conception until a child's second birthday, is a crucial period during which life-long foundations for good health, growth, and development are established. It has been shown that poor maternal weight gain can contribute to adverse birth outcomes, such as low birth weight, small for gestational age, and prematurity, and such adverse birth outcomes can place children at greater risk for developing wasting and stunting as they age. While it has been suggested that the development of wasting and stunting may be related, the relative impact of
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36

Thiessen, R. B., and St C. S. Taylor. "Inter-age correlations of food conversion efficiency with body weight, growth rate and food intake within and between British breeds of cattle." Animal Science 43, no. 1 (1986): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100018365.

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ABSTRACTIn a multibreed experiment 306 females from 25 British breeds of cattle were given a standard pelleted diet ad libitum. Correlations of food conversion efficiency (FCE) with body weight, weight gain, and food intake were studied over 12-week and longer periods from 12 to 72 weeks of age. Inter-age correlations of FCE with itself and the other traits were also studied over age intervals separated by 12, 24, 36 and 48 weeks. The between-breed correlations were genetic while the within-breed correlations were phenotypic.Between breeds, FCE measured over the full age range from 12 to 72 we
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37

Todd, Alwyn, Anthony Meade, Robert Carroll, Kerin O’ Dea, and Stephen Mac Donald. "Quantification of the difference between pre-dialysis and post-dialysis serum albumin measurement and its relationship to intra-dialytic weight gain." Kidney Research and Clinical Practice 31, no. 2 (2012): A81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.krcp.2012.04.579.

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38

Sprake, Eleanor, Jacquie Lavin, Peter Grabowski, Jean Russell, Megan Featherstone, and Margo Barker. "Eating habits associated with body weight gain in female university students." British Food Journal 119, no. 12 (2017): 2571–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-10-2016-0495.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore factors associated with body weight gain among British university students who were members of a slimming club. Design/methodology/approach Student members of a national commercial slimming programme completed an online survey about cooking ability, weight gain, eating habits and physical activity levels. Non-parametric statistical tests and regression analysis were employed to examine factors associated with weight gain. Findings The data set comprised 272 current students. The majority of students (67 per cent) reported weight gain between 3.2
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Wahyuni, Lutfi, Chaterina Janes Pratiwi, Agus Haryanto, and Rudi Hariono. "The Correlation of Long Term Hemodialysis and Inter Dyalisis Weight Gain (IDWG) in CKD Patients." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 9, no. 2 (2022): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i2.art.p211-217.

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CKD patients have kidney damage and their function is replaced using hemodialysis. An indicator of the success of hemodialysis patients in managing fluids is control weight gain, known as Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG). The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of long term hemodialysis and Inter Dyalisis Weight Gain (IDWG) in CKD Patients. Correlation analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients undergoing hemodialysis at RSU Dr. Soeroto Ngawi. Sampling technique consecutive sampling. The sample in this study amoun
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Geusens, Femke, Hanne Van Uytsel, Lieveke Ameye, et al. "The impact of self-monitoring physical and mental health via an mHealth application on postpartum weight retention: Data from the INTER-ACT RCT." Health Promotion Perspectives 14, no. 1 (2024): 44–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/hpp.42528.

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Background: Postpartum weight retention (PPWR) has many health risks. Digital self-monitoring of weight can potentially make postpartum weight management easier. We aim to test to what extent the self-monitoring of weight, steps and mental health through an mHealth application increases postpartum weight loss and reduces the odds of substantial PPWR (≥5 kg). Methods: Participants were mothers in the intervention arm of the INTER-ACT multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT), an inter-pregnancy lifestyle intervention among mothers with excessive gestational weight gain. Participants (n=288)
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Abd El Wahab, Khaled G., Howaida A. El Hamid El Shennawy, Saeed A. El Wahab Saeed, Manal El Deeb, Ammar Y. Soliman, and Amr M. Mansour. "The effect of oral sodium bicarbonate on the improvement of interdialytic acidosis and hyperkalemia in prevalent hemodialysis patients." Journal of The Egyptian Society of Nephrology and Transplantation 24, no. 3 (2024): 154–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jesnt.jesnt_25_23.

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Background Uremic toxins closely fit the saw-toothed profile including electrolytes, such as potassium, which is statistically associated with peri-dialytic morbidity and mortality. Acidosis follows a similar inverse pattern, with the bicarbonate levels gradually falling during the inter-dialytic period, before rapid supplementation during dialysis. Observational studies of clinical outcomes support the view that acidosis is harmful, showing that, after adjustment for comorbidity, pre-dialysis bicarbonate levels (HCO3) below 22 mmol/l are associated with excess mortality. The aim of this work
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42

Biratu, Dagim, Sabit Zenu, Ebissa Negera, and Soresa Alemu. "Achievement of adequate weight gain among infants and children with complicated severe acute malnutrition receiving treatment in therapeutic feeding centers of South Sudanese refugee camps in Ethiopia." SAGE Open Medicine 11 (January 2023): 205031212211486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221148602.

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Objectives: This study aimed to assess achievement of adequate weight gain and identify its associated factors among infants and children with complicated severe acute malnutrition admitted in Kule and Tierkidi refugee camps in Gambella, Southwest Ethiopia. Methods: Records of 332 infants and children with complicated severe acute malnutrition were selected by systematic random sampling. Weight gain was calculated for all participants. Patients who achieved weight gain of &gt;5 g/kg/day were regarded as achieving adequate weight gain. Sociodemographic characteristics, season of admission, pati
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43

Ebersohn, J. P., K. W. Moir, and F. Duncalfe. "Inter-relationships between pasture growth and senescence and their effects on live-weight gain of grazing beef cattle." Journal of Agricultural Science 104, no. 2 (1985): 299–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600043951.

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SummaryOn 13 pastures grazed by beef cattle live-weight gain (range, 0·34–1·12 kg/head/day) was significantly correlated with non-green grass content of pasture. In turn, non-green grass in pasture was not significantly correlated with non-green grass in oesophageal extrusa. Live-weight gain was largely explained (adjusted R2 = 0·91) by non-green grass content of pasture, cell-wall content of green-grass leaf and pasture dry matter on offer in a quadratic model. The quadratic form was best understood in terms of pasture growth with which non-green grass content of pasture was significantly and
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44

Kim, Chaewon, Sung Hwan Kim, Ji-Hwan Cha, Changheui Jang, and Tae Kyu Kim. "Chromium Diffusion Coating on an ODS Ferritic-Martensitic Steel and Its Oxidation Behavior in Air and Steam Environments." Coatings 10, no. 5 (2020): 492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings10050492.

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A chromium diffusion coating was applied on an oxide dispersion strengthened ferritic-martensitic (ODS-FM) steel to improve oxidation resistance at high temperature. By carrying out physical vapor deposition followed by inter-diffusion heat treatment, a thin Cr-rich carbide layer was produced on the ODS-FM steel. Both the as-received and surface-modified specimens were oxidation-tested at 650 °C in air and steam environments for 500 h. The surface-modified specimens showed improved oxidation resistance in both environments. In an air environment, both conditions exhibited a thin and continuous
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45

Bijlholt, Margriet, Lieveke Ameye, Hanne van Uytsel, Roland Devlieger, and Annick Bogaerts. "Evolution of Postpartum Weight and Body Composition after Excessive Gestational Weight Gain: The Role of Lifestyle Behaviors—Data from the INTER-ACT Control Group." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 12 (2021): 6344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126344.

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Women with excessive gestational weight gain are at increased risk of postpartum weight retention and potentially also unfavorable body composition. Insight into the lifestyle behaviors that play a role in the evolution of postpartum weight and body composition among these women could aid identification of those at highest risk of long-term adverse outcomes. This secondary analysis of the INTER-ACT randomized controlled trial investigates control group data only (n = 524). The evolution of weight retention, percentage loss of gestational weight gain, fat percentage, waist circumference, and as
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46

Davis, Esa M., Denise C. Babineau, Xuelei Wang, et al. "Short Inter-pregnancy Intervals, Parity, Excessive Pregnancy Weight Gain and Risk of Maternal Obesity." Maternal and Child Health Journal 18, no. 3 (2013): 554–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10995-013-1272-3.

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Walsh, Jennifer M., Rhona M. Mahony, Gillian Canty, Michael E. Foley, and Fionnuala M. McAuliffe. "Identification of those most likely to benefit from a low-glycaemic index dietary intervention in pregnancy." British Journal of Nutrition 112, no. 4 (2014): 583–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000711451400110x.

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The present study is a secondary analysis of the ROLO study, a randomised control trial of a low-glycaemic index (GI) diet in pregnancy to prevent the recurrence of fetal macrosomia. The objectives of the present study were to identify which women are most likely to respond to a low-GI dietary intervention in pregnancy with respect to three outcome measures: birth weight; maternal glucose intolerance; gestational weight gain (GWG). In early pregnancy, 372 women had their mid-upper arm circumference recorded and BMI calculated. Concentrations of glucose, insulin and leptin were measured in earl
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Ashby, Damien, Richard Corbett, and Neill Duncan. "Soft Target Weight: Theory and Simulation of a Novel Haemodialysis Protocol Which Reduces Excessive Ultrafiltration." Nephron 146, no. 2 (2021): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000519823.

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&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Excessive ultrafiltration is associated with intra-dialytic symptoms, loss of residual function, and mortality in haemodialysis patients. A major contributor to excessive ultrafiltration is within-individual variation in pre-dialysis weight and the concept of achieving a fixed target weight by the end of each dialysis session. Haemodialysis protocols which allow variable post-dialysis weight have not been proposed. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Weight variation was observed in haemodialysis patients and healthy controls to es
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Miller, Margaret, Lydia Hearn, Paige van der Pligt, Jane Wilcox, and Karen J. Campbell. "Preventing maternal and early childhood obesity: the fetal flaw in Australian perinatal care." Australian Journal of Primary Health 20, no. 2 (2014): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py13080.

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Almost half of Australian women of child-bearing age are overweight or obese, with a rate of 30–50% reported in early pregnancy. Maternal adiposity is a costly challenge for Australian obstetric care, with associated serious maternal and neonatal complications. Excess gestational weight gain is an important predictor of offspring adiposity into adulthood and higher maternal weight later in life. Current public health and perinatal care approaches in Australia do not adequately address excess perinatal maternal weight or gestational weight gain. This paper argues that the failure of primary hea
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Eap, C. "Clinical, genetic and environmental influences on weight gain and metabolic disorders induced by psychotropic drugs." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.280.

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Introduction Weight gain and obesity are important health problems associated with psychiatric disorders and/or with psychotropic drug treatments. There is a high inter-individual variability in the susceptibility to drug induced weight gain and/or other cardiometabolic disorders. Objectives To study the genetic and environmental risk factors for weight gain and onset of metabolic syndrome during psychotropic treatment Methods Analysis in PsyMetab, a large (n&gt;3000) ongoing longitudinal prospective cohort study investigating cardiometabolic disorders in psychiatric patients. Results Aside fr
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