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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Interests groups”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Sparrow, Bartholomew H., and Mark P. Petracca. "The Politics of Interests: Interest Groups Transformed." Contemporary Sociology 22, no. 4 (1993): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2074409.

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2

Denzau, Arthur T., and Michael C. Munger. "Legislators and Interest Groups: How Unorganized Interests Get Represented." American Political Science Review 80, no. 1 (1986): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1957085.

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This paper derives a supply price for public policy using a constrained maximization model. In the model, three sets of agents each have preferences over outcomes: organized interest groups offer campaign contributions to improve their own wealth, voters offer votes to obtain outcomes closer to their most preferred outcomes, and legislators seek both campaign contributions and votes to obtain reelection. A given legislator's supply price for policy is shown to depend on the productivity of his effort, as determined by committee assignments, priority and ability, and by the preferences of his u

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3

Diaz, Walter. "The Politics of Interests: Interest Groups Tranformed.Mark P. Petracca." American Journal of Sociology 99, no. 1 (1993): 231–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/230248.

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Gava, Roy, Frédéric Varone, André Mach, Steven Eichenberger, Julien Christe, and Corinne Chao-Blanco. "Interests groups in Parliament: Exploring MPs’ interest affiliations (2000-2011)." Swiss Political Science Review 23, no. 1 (2016): 77–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/spsr.12224.

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Di Giulio, Marco. "Strong interests, weak groups? The structure and strategies of interest groups in Italian transport policy." Contemporary Italian Politics 6, no. 3 (2014): 261–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23248823.2014.965553.

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6

Carman, Christopher Jan. "Brokering Interests: The Use of Market-Based Policies by Interest Groups." Social Science Quarterly 83, no. 1 (2002): 137–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1540-6237.00075.

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7

Mackey, Sean. "AAPM Shared Interest Groups (SIGs): Bringing Together Members with Shared Interests." Pain Medicine 15, no. 8 (2014): 1245–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pme.12519.

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8

May, Larry. "The Moral Interests of Social Groups." Bowling Green Studies in Applied Philosophy 8 (1986): 68–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/bgstudies198681.

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9

Knoke, David. "Groups, Interests, and U.S. Public Policy." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 18, no. 3 (1999): 524–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6688(199922)18:3<524::aid-pam16>3.0.co;2-3.

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10

Thomas, Clive S., and Kristina Klimovich. "Power groups, interests and interest groups in Latin America: a new era or more of the same?" Journal of Public Affairs 14, no. 3-4 (2014): 392–422. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pa.1539.

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Kostin, A. E. "Integrated Group of Companies as Subject of Public Policy by the Case of JSC «Gazprom-Media Holding»." Administrative Consulting, no. 3 (June 7, 2018): 132–39. https://doi.org/10.22394/1726-1139-2018-3-132-139.

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The author focuses on the consideration of the concept of integrated groups of companies by J. Pappe as an analytical tool for studying subjects of corporate interests and mechanisms of corporate representation in the political space of modern Russia. In the article attempts to substantiate the author’s position on the applicability of the concept of integrated business groups not only within the framework of economic science, but also to reveal its significance for political science using the case-study method of JSC Gazprom-Media Holding, which is one of the Russian

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12

Rasulova, Nodira Sardarovna. "ROLE OF GROUPS OF INTEREST IN THE POLITICAL SYSTEM OF SOCIETY." Journal of Central Asian Social Studies 01, no. 02 (2020): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/jcass/volume01issue02-a3.

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The article examines the role and place of interest groups in civil society, their functions, specificity of activities, similarities and differences from political parties. Based on an analysis of the opinions of prominent scientists and political scientists, the main task of interest groups is shown - mediation between the state, seeking to protect common interests, and civil society, expressing private goals and interests. The possibilities of various groups of interests to influence the authorities, as well as to bring to the attention of political decision-makers, the needs and demands of

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13

Kantamneni, Neeta, and Nadya Fouad. "Structure of vocational interests for diverse groups on the 2005 strong interest inventory." Journal of Vocational Behavior 78, no. 2 (2011): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2010.06.003.

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14

Doron, Gideon. "Ever-Competing Interests: Interest Groups and Political Change in Israel. . Marcia Drezon-Tepler." Journal of Palestine Studies 21, no. 3 (1992): 108–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jps.1992.21.3.00p0127c.

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15

Novak, Meta, and Damjan Lajh. "High Professionalisation, Low Participation? Comparing the Role of Members in Economic and Non-economic EU-level Interest Groups." Romanian Journal of Political Science 23, no. 2 (2023): 25–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13624104.

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This article addresses the role played by members of interest groups in their groups’ activities and lobbying. One characteristic of interest groups today is stronger professionalisation. In order to actively and efficiently advocate the interests of their members in EU policymaking, interest groups are relying ever more on their staff. Interest group scholars argue that, as a consequence, members are becoming structurally distant from their groups as their role becomes less important. However, what remains unknown is how this increasing professionalisation affects the role of members in

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16

Hirst, J. "Charities and patient groups should declare interests." BMJ 326, no. 7400 (2003): 1211—a—1211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.326.7400.1211-a.

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17

North, Nancy, and Stephen Peckham. "Analysing Structural Interests in Primary Care Groups." Social Policy & Administration 35, no. 4 (2001): 426–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9515.00243.

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18

Molins, Joaquim M., and Alex Casademunt. "Pressure groups and the articulation of interests." West European Politics 21, no. 4 (1998): 124–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01402389808425274.

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19

Getzlaf, Beverley, Sherri Melrose, Sharon Moore, Helen L. Ewing, James Fedorchuk, and Tammy Troute-Wood. "Online Interest Groups." International Journal of Online Pedagogy and Course Design 2, no. 4 (2012): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijopcd.2012100105.

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This article discusses a 15 month educational innovation project, the objective of which was to investigate the perceptions of health profession students about their participation in a program-wide virtual community gathering space (Clinical Interest Groups) during their online graduate studies. Participants were students in two graduate programs who joined online forum discussions of the Clinical Interest Groups. The project was developed as action research and employed an exploratory, descriptive methodology to generate data from three sources: participant responses to a 15-item Likert type

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20

MCCRAY, KARRA. "Which Groups Win Meetings with the President?" Political Science Today 3, no. 2 (2023): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/psj.2023.41.

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As Head of State and Chief Administrator, the President oversees the operations and performance of the federal government. With this role, they also can limit the power of special interests, frequently speaking out against them and vowing to save their administrations from their influence. However, further examination of the White House reveals that the words and actions of the president do not always align. Presidents frequently engage with organized interests—but which interests tend to win meetings with the White House?

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21

Matthews, Julian. "Accommodating interests? Elite journalism, green interest groups and the U.K. reporting of climate change." Newspaper Research Journal 41, no. 4 (2020): 469–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0739532920968647.

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We know that journalists accommodate green interest groups’ voices in the reporting of climate change. Argument continues, nevertheless, over the extent of groups’ contributions to coverage. The study on which this is article is based traces groups’ presence during a rapid politicization of the issue (2000–2010). Its analysis of U.K. newspaper coverage shows that groups appear alongside a growing number of political messages “to tackle” climate change and act there as a critical foil to these performances and to explain climate consequences.

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22

Chalmers, Adam William. "Interests, Influence and Information: Comparing the Influence of Interest Groups in the European Union." Journal of European Integration 33, no. 4 (2011): 471–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07036337.2011.579751.

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23

Vikberg, Carl. "Explaining interest group access to the European Commission’s expert groups." European Union Politics 21, no. 2 (2019): 312–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1465116519886365.

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Conventional wisdom holds that interest group access to the European Commission is biased in favor of specific interests and against diffuse interests. Yet, patterns of access vary between policy areas. In this article, I map and explain the relative access of specific and diffuse interests to the European Commission’s expert groups. I find that specific interests gain more access in general, but there are considerable variations across issues. I argue that variations in access across expert groups are explained by the relative ability of specific and diffuse interests to contest policies in d

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24

Sari, Elfira Maya, and Refika Mastanora. "Solutions for Preventing Media Exposure to Vulnerable Groups and Marginalized Groups on Social Media." AGENDA: Jurnal Analisis Gender dan Agama 4, no. 2 (2022): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/agenda.v4i2.8113.

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.Becoming Information access is very important for citizens to determine their own destiny, to participate in social and political life, as well as for development. However, the impact of the contemporary political economy of media in Indonesia has resulted in the premise of equal citizens' rights to media that still not being achieved. Business-powered media tend to prioritize the interests of the majority over the minority. Because the existence of the media remains important in society, it should be the key for the media industry to serve the interests of society, especially to provide for

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25

Maltby, Arthur. "Finding a new challenge in ‘rare interests’ groups." Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing 36, no. 2 (2018): 80–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/indexer.2018.36.

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26

Fitzpatrick, Kathy R., and Michael J. Palenchar. "Disclosing Special Interests: Constitutional Restrictions on Front Groups." Journal of Public Relations Research 18, no. 3 (2006): 203–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s1532754xjprr1803_1.

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27

Serna-Ortega, Álvaro, Aritz Gorostiza-Cerviño, and Andrea Moreno-Cabanillas. "Interests groups access in the EU's portfolio-based governance." Revista Internacional de Relaciones Públicas 14, no. 28 (2024): 133–48. https://doi.org/10.5783/revrrpp.v14i28.879.

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The European Union emphasizes transparency and accountability as fundamental pillars of democracy, with the European Transparency Register serving as a clear example of the efforts made in this regard. These principles are crucial for preventing corruption, fostering citizen participation, and ensuring effective decision-making, all of which are vital for maintaining public trust in EU institutions. This study explores the meeting patterns between the European Commission and registered interest groups, seeking to establish a relationship between the economic or social nature of the portfolios

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28

Klimovich, Kristina, and Clive S. Thomas. "Power groups, interests and interest groups in consolidated and transitional democracies: comparing Uruguay and Costa Rica with Paraguay and Haiti." Journal of Public Affairs 14, no. 3-4 (2014): 183–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pa.1551.

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29

Uhre, Andreas Nordang, and Hilmar Rommetvedt. "Civil associations and interest groups in the policy-making process: pluralisation and generalisation of interests." Interest Groups & Advocacy 8, no. 2 (2019): 233–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41309-019-00049-w.

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30

Richards, Robert. "The Role of Interest Groups and Group Interests on Gun Legislation in the U.S. House*." Social Science Quarterly 98, no. 2 (2017): 471–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12424.

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31

Lindgren, Rikard. "Competence Visualizer: Generating Competence Patterns of Project Groups." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 02, no. 01 (2003): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649203000206.

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This paper describes and evaluates the design of competence visualizer (CV), which is a competence system generating competence patterns of project groups. The system provides novel features that: (1) make it possible to survey competence status of teams in different sizes at a specific moment; (2) handle information about both existing competencies and competence interests; and (3) manage snapshots of a particular point of time and development over a certain period regarding existing competencies and competence interests. The results from the system evaluation include fields of application, f

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32

Fordham, Benjamin O., and Timothy J. McKeown. "Selection and Influence: Interest Groups and Congressional Voting on Trade Policy." International Organization 57, no. 3 (2003): 519–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818303573076.

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Studies of the effects of interest groups on congressional roll-call voting typically view party and ideology as competing factors and rely on a factoral model of interests or a sectoral model including only interest groups with a direct stake in the vote. We depart from that strategy in several ways. We define interest groups at the level of Standard Industrial Classification two-digit codes and observe the universe of interests. For 1979–90, we use measures of geographically and nongeographically based economic interests to estimate the representative's party and ideology. We also consider t

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33

Horváthová, Brigitte, and Michael Dobbins. "Organised Interests in the Energy Sector: A Comparative Study of the Influence of Interest Groups in Czechia and Hungary." Politics and Governance 7, no. 1 (2019): 139–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v7i1.1784.

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In this article, we explore civil society mobilisation and the impact of organised interests on the energy policies of two post-communist countries—Hungary and Czechia—and specifically nuclear energy. Drawing on numerous hypotheses from the literature on organised interests, we explore how open both political systems are for civil society input and what interest group-specific and socio-economic factors mediate the influence of organised interests. Based on the preference attainment method, our case studies focus on the extent to which organised interests have succeeded bringing nuclear energy

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34

Waller, Michael. "Groups, interests and political aggregation in East Central Europe." Journal of Communist Studies 8, no. 1 (1992): 128–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13523279208415132.

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35

Sharp, Richard R., and Morris W. Foster. "Grappling with Groups: Protecting Collective Interests in Biomedical Research." Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 32, no. 4 (2007): 321–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03605310701515419.

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36

Batiuk, Taras, Victoria Vysotska, and Maryna Shevchenko. "Intelligent system for user groups socialization with similar interests." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Ìnformacìjnì sistemi ta merežì 13 (July 15, 2023): 93–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sisn2023.13.093.

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The article develops a general architectural system of socialization of groups of users with similar interests and functional requirements for it. To process a large part of the information, the system is implemented using the methods of fuzzy text information search and machine learning. thus, N-gram, selection expansion and structured Noisy Channel models are applied. A feature of the implementation is the processing of the text, the analysis of words in the text and the formation of evaluations. A convolutional neural network implementation is designed to determine user authenticity based o

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37

Hadley, Charles D., and Charles J. Barrilleaux. "The Organization of Interests in an American State: Questioning Interest Groups & PACs as Interchangeable Indicators." Polity 21, no. 3 (1989): 598–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3234750.

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38

Vratusa-Zunjic, Vera. "Innovation and social interests." Sociologija 52, no. 3 (2010): 253–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1003253v.

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The paper focuses on socially and historically structured circumstances surrounding and moral problems involved in the pragmatic definition of innovation as 'novelty proven useful by its users'. Contending conceptions and strategies of innovation of the organization of social relations in dialectical social systems are compared and socially and historically contextualized in the so-called 'transition countries' on the new Eastern border of the European Union. The conclusion is that the cited pragmatic definition of innovation may be misused for an apology of morally dubious new ends and means

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39

Okura, Sae. "Representing Women’s Interests in Japan’s Civil Society." Societies 11, no. 3 (2021): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc11030091.

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Japan has witnessed marginalization and underrepresentation of women in its civil society. This study examines its extent. It also explores who in Japan’s civil society represent women’s interests by using survey data from civil society organizations. This study reveals that civil society organizations are generally led by male leaders, and around half of their staff are male. It also indicates that the number of organizations representing women’s interests is limited, with only 2.2% representing women’s interests. Interestingly, the central actors representing women’s interests include econom

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40

Eyvindson, Kyle, Anna Repo, María Triviño, Sari Pynnönen, and Mikko Mönkkönen. "Quantifying and easing conflicting goals between interest groups in natural resource planning." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 49, no. 10 (2019): 1233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2019-0026.

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Management of natural resources at the regional level is a compromise between a variety of objectives and interests. At the local level, management of the forests depends upon the ownership structure, with forest owners using their forests as they see fit. A potential conflict occurs if the forest owners’ management decisions are counter to the interests of society in general or the industry that relies on the forest resource as their raw material. We explore the intensity of this conflict at the regional level in several large boreal forest production landscapes. To explore the conflict, we i

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41

Kim, Yun Tae. "Transformation of Corporate Control in Korean Business Groups." Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics 14, no. 2 (2003): 175–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02601079x03001400206.

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The internal power of the large Korean business groups (chaebol) had been determined by the interests of the founding families and the hierarchical relations within their organizational structure. Since the 1980s, the family-dominated business groups have been challenged and the power of professional managers has gradually increased. Nevertheless, the dominant coalition of corporate owners and managers has been formed on the basis of shared interests and coordinated strategic management. It is reinforced through a complex set of social ties based on school, regional and marriage networks. This

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42

McEntee, Christine. "Common interests bind AGU and geophysical groups around the globe." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 93, no. 9 (2012): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012eo090012.

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Coulmas, Florian. "Language rights—interests of state, language groups and the individual." Language Sciences 20, no. 1 (1998): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0388-0001(97)00012-0.

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Day, Susan X., James Rounds, and Kyle Swaney. "The Structure of Vocational Interests for Diverse Racial-Ethnic Groups." Psychological Science 9, no. 1 (1998): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.00007.

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We investigated differences in the circular structure of Holland's interest types across racial-ethnic groups (African Americans, Mexican Americans, Asian Americans, Native Americans, and Caucasians; N = 11,610). The samples consisted of college-bound persons who completed the revised Unisex Edition of the ACT Interest Inventory (UNIACT; Swaney, 1995), as well as a comparison group of 10th graders ( N = 4,133) in the 1992 UNIACT norms sample. Analyses using a randomization test of hypothesized order, targeted principal components, and three-way multidimensional scaling suggest that Holland's m

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45

Douglas, Julie, and Jane Parker. "The Role of Women’s Groups in New Zealand, UK and Canadian Trade Unions in Addressing Intersectional Interests." International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 26, Issue 3 (2010): 295–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2010018.

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Trade union women’s groups (WGs) may be defined as collective mechanisms such as women’s committees, conferences, networks, caucuses, branches/locals and training courses located within the wider union setting (cf. independent, self-organized WGs). The study draws on national surveys of trade unions in the UK, Canada, and New Zealand to examine the role(s) played by WGs, particularly in terms of voicing and advancing diverse or intersectional interests. Diversity builds on the more or less stable identities on which ‘difference’ ideas of (gender) equality are premised. Intersectionality is def

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46

Lee, Chung-Hee. "Campaign Strategy of Interest Groups in Korea: The Case of the 14th Presidential Election." Asian Perspective 20, no. 2 (1996): 243–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/apr.1996.a921150.

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Abstract: Through the process of democratization after the mid- 1980s, the various interests which had not been expressed under the rule of authoritarian government are being expressed actively by interest groups. Active participation in the election process is one of their important methods to influence the political process for their interests. The purpose of this paper is to examine how major Korean interest groups established and carried out their strategies to express their interests throughout the 14th presidential election, and to explore their effectiveness. As expected, only a few lim

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47

McLean, Elena V. "Multilateral Aid and Domestic Economic Interests." International Organization 69, no. 1 (2014): 97–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818314000289.

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AbstractExisting studies of foreign aid suggest that donor countries' economic groups, such as exporters, should be generally opposed to multilateral aid because multilateral flows do not allow donor countries to tie their aid implicitly or explicitly to the promotion of their domestic economic interests. However, economic groups can actually benefit from some types of multilateral aid, and this serves as an incentive for donor governments to support international organizations generating the benefits. I test my argument using data on aid allocated to the Multilateral Fund for the Implementati

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48

Peterson, Mark A. "The Presidency and Organized Interests: White House Patterns of Interest Group Liaison." American Political Science Review 86, no. 3 (1992): 612–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1964125.

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Studies of the relationship between the presidency and organized interests generally focus on presidential assistants and their communications with the interest group community. I take a different perspective. Based on presidential strategic interests and choices illuminated for several administrations through interviews with White House officials, four kinds of interest group liaison are identified: governing party, consensus building, outreach, and legitimization. These approaches are then empirically evaluated for the Reagan White House using interviews with Reagan's staff and the responses

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49

Quiroz, Alfonso W. "Financial Leadership and the Formation of Peruvian Elite Groups, 1884–1930." Journal of Latin American Studies 20, no. 1 (1988): 49–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022216x00002480.

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Attempts to find social explanations for Peruvian economic backwardness have focused on the role of the elite's economic leadership between 1884 and 1930. Some of these studies consider the leading social class as an obstacle to economic growth. According to these interpretations the elite had, first of all, traditional ‘aristocratic’ or irrational economic behaviour.1 Secondly, the native elite's collaboration with international capital permitted foreign penetration adverse to national interests.2 Thirdly, in the 1884–1930 period, which was dominated by the export recovery after the War of th

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50

Shiriaev, Igor M., Artyom A. Maskaev, and Daria I. Mokrousova. "Institutional Traps and Interest Groups in the Sphere of Education and Science." Journal of Economic Regulation 11, no. 4 (2020): 087–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.17835/2078-5429.2020.11.4.087-104.

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The article is devoted to study of institutional traps of optimization in education and science spheres. Our analysis also identifies the role of key actors or groups of interests in education sphere in reproduction of aforesaid institutional traps. The main purpose of this paper is to demonstrate identified institutional traps and groups of interests with help of narratives that were generated in the course of organized focus-groups with university stuff. This article is based on previous research where key institutional traps in education sphere were identified and described. This paper cont

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