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1

I.S., Ahmadov, Ramazanli V.N., and Ramazanov M.A. "Uptake Of Nanoparticles In Plants And Their Trafficking In Organs." Journal of Life Sciences and Biomedicine 71, no. 1 (2016): 135–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7422301.

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In the study a new method has been applied, which allows us to identify the absorption, movement and localization of nanoparticles in plants. To do this, absorption of nanoparticles into root cells and their spread in the leaves have been investigated by EPR using iron oxide nanoparticles. The analysis of the EPR signals of elodea leaves, soaked in solutions of iron nanoparticles is confirms that nanoparticles can be absorbed by the plant cells and spread to organs. Iron nanoparticles have been also shown to penetrate the plant seeds.
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Rohit Rawat, Akanksha Kashyap, Vatsala Patel, Akash Kushwaha, and Priyanka Arya. "Comparative analysis of the antimicrobial activity of iron and iron oxide nanoparticles against Trichothecium roseum." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 22, no. 2 (2024): 1807–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.22.2.1621.

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The emergence of antimicrobial resistance poses a significant challenge to global health, necessitating the exploration of alternative antimicrobial agents. Iron and iron oxide nanoparticles have garnered attention due to their potential antimicrobial properties. This study aims to comparatively analyse the efficacy of iron and iron oxide nanoparticles against Trichothecium roseum, a common fungal pathogen known for its detrimental effects on various crops and stored grains. The findings showed that the spore germination of the investigated fungal pathogens was significantly inhibited by the v
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Rohit, Rawat, Kashyap Akanksha, Patel Vatsala, Kushwaha Akash, and Arya Priyanka. "Comparative analysis of the antimicrobial activity of iron and iron oxide nanoparticles against Trichothecium roseum." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 22, no. 2 (2024): 1807–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14709734.

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The emergence of antimicrobial resistance poses a significant challenge to global health, necessitating the exploration of alternative antimicrobial agents. Iron and iron oxide nanoparticles have garnered attention due to their potential antimicrobial properties. This study aims to comparatively analyse the efficacy of iron and iron oxide nanoparticles against&nbsp;<em>Trichothecium roseum</em>, a common fungal pathogen known for its detrimental effects on various crops and stored grains. The findings showed that the spore germination of the investigated fungal pathogens was significantly inhi
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TEMELKURAN, MERVE ECE, ZEYNEP KALAYCIOĞLU, and FATMA BEDIA ERIM. "CHITOSAN/ZINC-IRON OXIDE NANOCOMPOSITE FOR CONTROLLED RELEASE OF ANTICANCER DRUG IMATINIB." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 59, no. 1-2 (2025): 85–93. https://doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2025.59.08.

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Cancer drug carriers at the nanoparticle level have gained significant importance in recent years due to their ability to enhance the delivery of active substances to cancer tissues, thereby improving efficacy and reducing negative side effects associated with traditional chemotherapy. In this study, chitosan nanoparticles were synthesized and coated with zinc-iron oxide nanoparticles. This approach offers the advantage of targeted drug delivery to tumors. Imatinib, an anticancer drug, was loaded into both chitosan nanoparticles and chitosan/zinc-iron oxide nanoparticles. The addition of zinc-
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Saleh, Lina, Eman A. Ragab, Heba K. Abdelhakim, Sabrein H. Mohamed, and Zainab Zakaria. "Evaluation of Anticancer Activities of Gallic Acid and Tartaric Acid Vectorized on Iron Oxide Nanoparticles." Drug Delivery Letters 10, no. 2 (2020): 123–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210303109666190903161313.

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Background: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death. New tactics targeting the survival pathways that provide effective drugs are being developed. Objective: Super paramagnetic nanoparticle serves as drug carrier for drug delivery system. Herein, Iron oxide-CMC-TA and Iron oxide-CMC-GA nanoparticles are synthesized for this target. Methods: Iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles are synthesized, bound to carboxymethyl chitosan (CMC) which are then conjugated to tartaric acid (TA) or gallic acid (GA) to form Iron oxide-CMC-TA and Iron oxide-CMC-GA nanoparticles. Those nanoparticles were characte
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Nwauzor, J. N., A. J. Ekpunobi, and A. D. Babalola. "Processing and Characterization of Iron Oxide Nanoparticle Produced by Ball Milling Technique." Asian Journal of Physical and Chemical Sciences 11, no. 1 (2023): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajopacs/2023/v11i1193.

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In this study iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticle samples was prepared using mechanical grinding method. The optical properties were studied using UV-Vis spectrophotometer within a range of 200-1100nm. The micro and crystalline size of the nanoparticle were studied using x-ray diffractometer (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The compositional analysis was carried out using energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDXS). Observation of the electrical properties of the nanoparticle was carried out using an electrical four-point probe system. The XRD pattern in the 2θ range from 20 to 700 re
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Al Hassan, Mu'ataz S. "Oxide Iron Nanoparticles Produced by Laser: Synthesis and Evaluation." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 2, no. 6 (2024): 233–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2024.2(6).18.

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Nd:YAG laser nanosecond pulses are utilized in the liquid laser ablation process to produce oxide iron nanoparticles. In all systems, Nd:YAG pulse lengths of 6 and 10 nanoseconds are employed, with variable energy ranging from 600 to 700 mJ. By using a TEM with the same size distribution, Oxide Iron nanoparticle formation was prevented. Furthermore, it has been found that Oxide Iron typically exhibits nanoparticle sizes of 80 and 120 nm when the same laser conditions are used. Moreover, the temperature distributions of both Oxide Iron nanoparticles were estimated using the theoretical Mie-Gans
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Mu'ataz, S. Al Hassan. "Oxide Iron Nanoparticles Produced by Laser: Synthesis and Evaluation." European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences 2, no. 6 (2024): 233–37. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2024.2(6).18.

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Nd:YAG laser nanosecond pulses are utilized in the liquid laser ablation process to produce oxide iron nanoparticles. In all systems, Nd:YAG pulse lengths of 6 and 10 nanoseconds are employed, with variable energy ranging from 600 to 700 mJ. By using a TEM with the same size distribution, Oxide Iron nanoparticle formation was prevented. Furthermore, it has been found that Oxide Iron typically exhibits nanoparticle sizes of 80 and 120 nm when the same laser conditions are used. Moreover, the temperature distributions of both Oxide Iron nanoparticles were estimated using the theoretical Mie-Gans
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Góral, Dariusz, Andrzej Marczuk, Małgorzata Góral-Kowalczyk, Iryna Koval, and Dariusz Andrejko. "Application of Iron Nanoparticle-Based Materials in the Food Industry." Materials 16, no. 2 (2023): 780. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16020780.

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Due to their different properties compared to other materials, nanoparticles of iron and iron oxides are increasingly used in the food industry. Food technologists have especially paid attention to their ease of separation by magnetic fields and biocompatibility. Unfortunately, the consumption of increasing amounts of nanoparticles has raised concerns about their biotoxicity. Hence, knowledge about the applicability of iron nanoparticle-based materials in the food industry is needed not only among scientists, but also among all individuals who are involved in food production. The first part of
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10

V. G., Viju Kumar, and Ananthu A. Prem. "Green Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Phyllanthus Niruri Extract." Oriental Journal of Chemistry 34, no. 5 (2018): 2583–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/340547.

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Studies on green synthesis of nanoparticles moves forward a lot on these days. The present work involves the green method of synthesizing iron oxide nanoparticle from Phyllanthus niruri leaf extract. Furthermore, the green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles were characterized and its antimicrobial activity was investigated. A characteristic comparison with chemical method of synthesis is also done, for iron nanoparticles. The characterization of nanoparticle includes the IR, UV-Vis, surface morphology and size determination using TEM, SEM, and XRD. The analytical studies revealed that the sy
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Abdul Rahim Arifin, Azdiya Suhada, Ismayadi Ismail, Abdul Halim Abdullah, Farah Nabilah Shafiee, Rodziah Nazlan, and Idza Riati Ibrahim. "Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Derived from Mill Scale Waste as Potential Scavenging Agent in Dye Wastewater Treatment for Batik Industry." Solid State Phenomena 268 (October 2017): 393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.268.393.

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In this work, iron oxide were derived from millscale has been used as a potential scavenging agent in wastewater treatment due to its high adsorption capacity and its shorter sedimentation time during wastewater treatment. Iron oxide obtained from the magnetic separation technique was subjected to high energy ball milling (HEBM) at different milling time to produce different size of nanoparticles of iron oxide. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and Scanning Trasmission Electron microscopy (STEM) were performed to study the morphological properties of
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Buarki, F., H. AbuHassan, F. Al Hannan, and F. Z. Henari. "Green Synthesis of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Hibiscus rosa sinensis Flowers and Their Antibacterial Activity." Journal of Nanotechnology 2022 (March 10, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5474645.

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Iron oxide nanoparticles (α- Fe2O3) were synthesized using an unconventional, eco-friendly technique utilizing a Hibiscus rosa sinensis flower (common name, China rose) extract as a reducer and stabilizer agent. The microwave method was successfully used for the synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles. Various volume ratios of iron chloride tetrahydrate to the extract were taken and heated by the microwave oven for different periods to optimize iron oxide nanoparticle production. The synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles were characterized using the ultraviolet-visible spectrometer (UV-Vis), Four
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Gadpale, S. R., and Dr D. T. Tayade. "Green Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticles Using Spinacia oleracea and Their Role in Antioxidant Defence." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 008 (2024): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem37236.

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The green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe2O3) using Spinacia oleracea leaf extract is explored in this study. Iron oxide nanoparticles are noted for their unique properties, such as enhanced chemical reactivity due to their high specific surface area to volume ratios. Unlike traditional physical and chemical methods, green synthesis presents an environmental friendly alternative, leveraging biological processes for nanoparticle production. This method is particularly significant due to its potential applications in various fields, including medicine, where iron nanoparticles demonstr
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Rathi, C. R., and S. N. Suresh. "Mirabilis jalapa Flower Extract as Therapeutic Agent and Cellular Delivery by Nanoparticles." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 1-s (2021): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i1-s.4549.

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Bio friendly green modest syntheses of nanoparticles are the present research in the extremity of nanotechnology. This study has been undertaken to explore the determinants of iron nanoparticles from 1 mM FeSO4 solution through profuse concentration of aqueous flower extract of Mirabilis jalapa reducing besides immobilizing agent. The attribute of iron nanoparticles was studied by using UV-VIS spectroscopy SEM and XRD. The XRD spectrum of the iron nanoparticles established the presence of elemental copper signal. Green synthesized iron nanoparticle manifests the zone of inhibition against isol
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Ulanova, Marina, Lucy Gloag, Andre Bongers, et al. "Evaluation of Dimercaptosuccinic Acid-Coated Iron Nanoparticles Immunotargeted to Amyloid Beta as MRI Contrast Agents for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s Disease." Cells 12, no. 18 (2023): 2279. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells12182279.

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Nanoparticle-based magnetic contrast agents have opened the potential for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to be used for early non-invasive diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Accumulation of amyloid pathology in the brain has shown association with cognitive decline and tauopathy; hence, it is an effective biomarker for the early detection of AD. The aim of this study was to develop a biocompatible magnetic nanoparticle targeted to amyloid beta (Aβ) plaques to increase the sensitivity of T2-weighted MRI for imaging of amyloid pathology in AD. We presented novel iron core-iron oxide nanopa
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Melnikov, Grigory Yu, Ekaterina A. Burban, Andrey V. Svalov, and Galina V. Kurlyandskaya. "Magnetic Properties of an Ensemble of Core-Shell Fe/FeOX Nanoparticles: Experimental Study and Micromagnetic Simulation." Magnetochemistry 11, no. 7 (2025): 57. https://doi.org/10.3390/magnetochemistry11070057.

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Spherical magnetic nanoparticles consisting of an iron core and iron oxide shell (α-Fe/FeOX) were fabricated by the electric explosion of the wire technique (EEW). The structure and magnetic properties of synthesized nanoparticles were experimentally investigated. Magnetic properties of an iron nanoparticle ensemble for individual defect-free, non-interacting iron-based nanoparticles having different diameters were calculated using micromagnetic modeling. Experimental and calculated magnetic hysteresis loops were comparatively analyzed.
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Kim, Se-Ho, Ji Yeong Lee, Jae-Pyoung Ahn, and Pyuck-Pa Choi. "Fabrication of Atom Probe Tomography Specimens from Nanoparticles Using a Fusible Bi–In–Sn Alloy as an Embedding Medium." Microscopy and Microanalysis 25, no. 2 (2019): 438–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927618015556.

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AbstractWe propose a new method for preparing atom probe tomography specimens from nanoparticles using a fusible bismuth–indium–tin alloy as an embedding medium. Iron nanoparticles synthesized by the sodium borohydride reduction method were chosen as a model system. The as-synthesized iron nanoparticles were embedded within the fusible alloy using focused ion beam milling and ion-milled to needle-shaped atom probe specimens under cryogenic conditions. An atom probe analysis revealed boron atoms in a detected iron nanoparticle, indicating that boron from the sodium borohydride reductant was inc
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Shalimba, Veikko, and Vít Sopko. "JATROPHA OIL WITH IRON NANOPARTICLES APPLICATION IN DRILLING PROCESSES." Acta Polytechnica 59, no. 3 (2019): 299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/ap.2019.59.0299.

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A performance of heat transfer fluids has a substantial influence on the size, weight and cost of heat transfer systems, therefore, a high-performance heat transfer fluid is very important in many industries. Over the last decades, nanofluids have been developed. According to many researchers and publications on nanofluids, it is evident that nanofluids have a high thermal conductivity. The aim of this experimental study was to investigate the change of the workpiece temperature during drilling using Jatropha oil with iron nanoparticles and water with iron nanoparticles as lubricating and cool
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Taha, Ahmed Basim, Mohammed Shaalan Essa, and Bahaa Toama Chiad. "Study the Effect of Reaction Time on Preparation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Hydrothermal Technique." Materials Science Forum 1084 (April 13, 2023): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-bb26co.

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In this research, a homemade autoclave reactor was used for preparing iron oxide nanoparticles by hydrothermal technique at different reaction times by using ferric chloride, ferrous sulfate, and ammonium hydroxide as raw materials. The XRD characterization showed that the nanoparticles of the samples have high crystallinity with the crystal phase of magnetite, furthermore, the crystal phase of hematite appears clearly as the reaction time increased. The SEM results showed when the time of reaction increased the average particle size increased too from 28.1 to 49.2 nm. That means the reaction
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Fernández-Barahona, Irene, Maria Muñoz-Hernando, and Fernando Herranz. "Microwave-Driven Synthesis of Iron-Oxide Nanoparticles for Molecular Imaging." Molecules 24, no. 7 (2019): 1224. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24071224.

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Here, we present a comprehensive review on the use of microwave chemistry for the synthesis of iron-oxide nanoparticles focused on molecular imaging. We provide a brief introduction on molecular imaging, the applications of iron oxide in biomedicine, and traditional methods for the synthesis of these nanoparticles. The review then focuses on the different examples published where the use of microwaves is key for the production of nanoparticles. We study how the different parameters modulate nanoparticle properties, particularly for imaging applications. Finally, we explore principal applicatio
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Teng, Xiaowei, and Hong Yang. "Iron Oxide Shell as the Oxidation-Resistant Layer in SmCo5@Fe2O3 Core–Shell Magnetic Nanoparticles." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 7, no. 1 (2007): 356–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2007.18035.

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This paper presents a synthesis of magnetic nanoparticles of samarium cobalt alloys and the use of iron oxide as a coating layer to prevent the rapid oxidation of as-made Sm–Co nanoparticles. The colloidal nanoparticles of Sm–Co alloys were made in octyl ether using samarium acetylacetonate and dicobalt octacarbonyl as precursors in a mixture of 1,2-hexadecanediol, oleic acid, and trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO). Such Sm–Co nanoparticle could be readily oxidized by air and formed a CoO antiferromagnetic layer. Exchange biasing was observed for the surface oxidized nanoparticles. In situ thermal
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Khan, Muhammad Isa, Aliza Zahoor, Tahir Iqbal, Abdul Majid, and Mohsin Ijaz. "Green Synthesis of Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticle for Antibacterial Activity: A Review." Biological Sciences - PJSIR 64, no. 2 (2021): 202–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.52763/pjsir.biol.sci.64.2.2021.202.210.

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&#x0D; Recently, different researchers find nanoparticles as an auspicious alternative to antibacterial agents due to their antibacterial behaviour. This antibacterial behaviour contributes in many biomedical applications including; tissue engineering, drug and gene delivery and, imaging. Furthermore, iron oxide nanoparticle gains much importance due to their magnetic characteristics and wide range of application. Iron oxide nanoparticle (IONPs) have exhibits great potential against bacteria. During the past decade, various routes were developed to synthesize iron oxide nanoparticle with suita
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Shrivastava, Abhinav, Varaprasad Kolla, Ravi Kant Singh, Surya Prakash Dwivedi, and Dilip Gore. "<em>Achyranthes aspera</em> -mediated reduction of silver and iron nanoparticles for therapeutic applications." Multidisciplinary Science Journal 7, no. 7 (2025): 2025329. https://doi.org/10.31893/multiscience.2025329.

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In the field of nanoparticle research, the green synthesis approach is emerging as a promising avenue, particularly for medical applications. Achyranthes aspera, a plant rich in bioactive compounds, has shown significant potential in the reduction of silver and iron nanoparticles. The validation of this synthesis process is achieved through a thorough examination using spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, FTIR, and EDAX techniques. The resulting iron nanoparticles exhibit distinctive properties that influence their stability and agglomeration dynamics. In terms of medicinal utility, bot
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Mutaf Kılıç, Tuğçe, Gülizar Çalışkan Bilgin, Suphi Öncel, and Murat Elibol. "Porphyridium cruentum as a biological component for the green synthesis of metal nanoparticles and for the evaluation of their antimicrobial activity." Biotech Studies 34, SI (2025): 83–92. https://doi.org/10.38042/biotechstudies.1735385.

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Silver nanoparticles are an alternative to new-generation antimicrobial agents with their antimicrobial activity. Iron and zinc nanoparticles can potentially be used as UV protection in various applications. Nowadays, green synthesis of nanoparticles as a sustainable alternative attracts attention. Microalgae are promising in nanoparticle synthesis among biological sources due to their high biomass productivity and heavy metal accumulation ability. The present study aimed to investigate the potential of synthesizing intracellular silver, zinc and iron nanoparticles from Porphyridium cruentum m
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Jin, C., N. Lei, Z. Haiyan, Y. Dawei, and Z. Li. "The magnetic induction heating of graphene coated iron coated iron composite." Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures 16, no. 3 (2021): 863–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15251/djnb.2021.163.863.

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A graphene -coated iron nanoparticles produced by carbon arc method, which can be used as a new kind of magnetic targeting and heating drug carrier for cancer therapy. It presents an special nanostructure of iron nanoparticles in inner core and nano-graphene shells outside. The inner core has great effect of targeting magnetic heating and its nano-graphene shells have a high drug adsorption ability due to its high surface area. Magnetic induction heating effect of pig liver injected mixed liquids with different concentration graphene coated iron particles in physiological saline indicates that
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Cruz-Acuña, Melissa, Justin R. Halman, Kirill A. Afonin, Jon Dobson, and Carlos Rinaldi. "Magnetic nanoparticles loaded with functional RNA nanoparticles." Nanoscale 10, no. 37 (2018): 17761–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8nr04254c.

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RNA nanoparticle constructs complexed with polyethylenimine-coated iron oxide nanoparticles are protected from enzymatic degradation and knockdown is amplified by magnetic stimulus in mammalian cells.
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Fung, K. K., X. X. Zhang, Y. S. Kwok, and Boxiong Qin. "In-Situ Growth and Polygonization of Epitaxial Passive Oxide Films on Nanoparticles of Iron." Microscopy and Microanalysis 7, S2 (2001): 1234–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927600032244.

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Over the years, the study of the oxidation of nanoparticles of iron by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Mossbauer spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction has established that nanoparticles of iron have a core-shell morphology in which the iron core is enclosed by shell of polycrystalline shell of ultrasmall γ-Fe2O3 and Fe3O4 crystallites. Recently, passivated nanoparticles of iron prepared by gas condensation of plasma evaporated vapor in Tianjin University exhibit remarkable resistance to further oxidation and corrosion in air and water. We have showed by TEM that these nanoparticles of iro
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K., N. Porchelvi, and Ramakrishnan M. "Green Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticles from the Solanum torvum Flower Extract and their Antibacterial Activity." Chemistry Research Journal 1, no. 6 (2016): 4–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13957390.

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The green synthesis of nano particles involving plant extract has attracted the attention of researchers. In the present research program, the morphology of Iron nanoparticles was confirmed by Scanning Electron microscopy(SEM). we are reporting a novel biological approach for the formation of Iron nanoparticles using solanum&nbsp; torvum&nbsp; flower&nbsp; extract. Copper sulphate was made to reduce with aqueous solution of <em>solanum&nbsp; torvum </em>&nbsp;flower&nbsp; extract. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) suggested shape of the nanoparticle. Particle size analyzer confirms the partic
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Amiruddin, Erwin, Amir Awaluddin, Salomo Sinuraya, Heri Hadianto, Muhammad Deri Noferdi, and Ainun Syarifatul Fitri. "Study of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Doped with Manganese for Catalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2049, no. 1 (2021): 012021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2049/1/012021.

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Abstract Modification of iron oxide nanoparticles by doping with transition metals has been intensively reported and many applications have been proven. Magnetic and structural properties, and the catalytic activity of undoped and manganese doped iron oxide nanoparticles for degradation of methylene blue have been studied. Preparation of undoped and manganese doped iron oxide nanoparticles was done by ball milling method using Logas natural sand as raw materials. The magnetic properties of the samples were determined using vibration sample magnetometer (VSM). A detailed analysis of the loop hy
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Foster, Shelby L., Katie Estoque, Michael Voecks, Nikki Rentz, and Lauren F. Greenlee. "Removal of Synthetic Azo Dye Using Bimetallic Nickel-Iron Nanoparticles." Journal of Nanomaterials 2019 (March 19, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9807605.

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Bimetallic nanoparticles comprised of iron (Fe) and nickel (Ni) were investigated for the removal of an azo dye contaminant in water. Morphology (core shell and alloy) and metal molar ratio (Ni2Fe10, Ni5Fe10, and Ni10Fe10) were tested as key nanoparticle properties. The shelf life of the nanoparticles was tested over a 3-week period, and the effect of initial nanoparticle concentration on dye removal was evaluated. The highest initial nanoparticle concentration (1000 mg/L) showed consistent Orange G removal and the greatest extent of dye removal, as compared to the other tested concentrations
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von der Heyden, Bjorn, Alakendra Roychoudhury, and Satish Myneni. "Iron-Rich Nanoparticles in Natural Aquatic Environments." Minerals 9, no. 5 (2019): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min9050287.

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Naturally-occurring iron nanoparticles constitute a quantitatively-important and biogeochemically-active component of the broader Earth ecosystem. Yet detailed insights into their chemical speciation is sparse compared to the body of work conducted on engineered Fe nanoparticles. The present contribution briefly reviews the analytical approaches that can be used to characterize natural Fe nanoparticles, before detailing a dedicated synchrotron-based X-ray spectro-microscopic investigation into the speciation of suspended Fe nanoparticles collected from fluvial, marine, and lacustrine surface w
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Gloag, Lucy, Milad Mehdipour, Marina Ulanova, et al. "Zero valent iron core–iron oxide shell nanoparticles as small magnetic particle imaging tracers." Chemical Communications 56, no. 24 (2020): 3504–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc08972a.

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Uma Rajalakshmi, T., C. Esaivani, T. Anantha Kumar, et al. "Green synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles from Spermacoce ocymoides Burm.f. plant extracts for targeted lung cancer A549 cell therapy." Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia 38, no. 1 (2023): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v38i1.10.

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The present study evaluated the synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles using Spermacoce ocymoides Burm.f. plant extracts, and the effects of plant based iron oxide nanoparticles on A549 lung cancer cells were investigated to elucidate their impact on cellular morphology, mitochondrial function, and apoptotic pathways. Spermacoce ocymoides plant based iron oxide nanoparticles were characterised by X-ray diffraction, Atomic force microscopy, FTIR, and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. Iron oxide nanoparticle treatment caused considerable morphological alterations in A549 cells, including cell shrin
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Papagiannis, Ioannis, Mauro S. Innocente, and Evangelos I. Gkanas. "Synthesis and Characterisation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles with Tunable Sizes by Hydrothermal Method." Materials Science Forum 1053 (February 17, 2022): 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-0so8ha.

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The present study investigates the effect of different reaction times on the crystallinity, surface morphology and size of iron oxide nanoparticles. In this synthetic system, aqueous iron (III) nitrate (Fe (NO3)3·9H2O) nonahydrate, provided the iron source and triethylamine was the precipitant and alkaline agent. The as-synthesised iron oxide nanoparticles were characterised by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rietveld analysis, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Prolonged reaction times indicated the change on nanoparticle shape from elongated nanor
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Archana S. "A Comparative Study of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Surface Modified Using Carboxylic Acids." International Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 8, no. 1 (2021): 116–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31033/ijrasb.8.1.13.

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In the last decade nanotechnology has greatly developed in many research fields such as engineering, electronic, biological and many others. They can offer several possibilities to design tools, to create new techniques or improve the already existing ones, to discover innovative applications. Nano-science is one of the most important research and development frontiers in modern science. Nanotechnology is now widely used throughout the pharmaceutical industry, medicine, electronics, robotics, and tissue engineering. For biological and biomedical applications, magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles
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Kumar, Hemant, Shwetank Shashi Pandey, Jitender Kumar, Pramod Kumar, and Balaram Pani. "Recent Designed Simple Synthesis Approaches, Surface Modification Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles and Biologically Inspired Biocompatible Nanoparticles for Biomedical Applications." Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment 26, no. 12 (2022): 154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/2612rjce1540163.

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In biomedical applications, iron oxide nanoparticles (IO NPs) offer several excellent advantages. In biological systems, iron oxide nanoparticles have a non-toxic nature. Iron oxide nanoparticles may be employed in a variety of biological applications since they have magnetic and semiconductor characteristics. In order to get over current limitations, recent research has focused on developing next-generation nanoparticle systems with enhanced surface modifications for internalization and targeting. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (MNPs) have a variety of biological applications, inc
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Mohammed, Tawfik Mahmood. "Quantum mechanical investigation of iron nanoparticle and its nanocomposites." University of Aden Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 23, no. 1 (2019): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.47372/uajnas.2019.n1.a21.

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In this work, the theoretical visual models were constructed for iron nanoparticle and its nanocomposites. These models have been investigated by Hartree-Fock-Roothaan (HFR) method. Molecular orbitals are represented as blend in a linear combination of atomic orbitals of the atoms of the iron nanoparticle and its nanocomposites. It has been used as atomic orbitals whoever ; atomic iron orbitals Fe : 1s-, 2s-, 2px-, 2py-, 2pz-, 3s-, 3px-, 3py-, 3pz-, 3dx2-, 3dy2-, 3dz2-,3dxy-, 3dxz-, 3dyz-, 4s-, 4px-, 4py-, 4pz- and, 1s-, 2s-, 2px-, 2py-, 2pz- are atomic orbitals of Carboon (C) and floure (F),
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Shiyan, Ludmila N., Ksenia I. Machekhina, Elena A. Tropina, Elena N. Gryaznova, and Vladimir V. An. "Effect of Humic Substances and Silicon Ions on Stability of Iron Hydroxide (III) Nanoparticles." Advanced Materials Research 872 (December 2013): 237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.872.237.

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The paper reports on experimental modeling of the colloid system composition in natural groundwater. It is shown that the stability of iron hydroxide nanoparticles relates to the presence of silica and humic substances. It was found out the molar ratio of iron/silicon/organic substance is equal to 1/7/2, where stable iron (III) hydroxide nanoparticles form. The iron hydroxide nanoparticle size ranging from 30 to 600 nm was determined. It characterizes the steady state of the colloidal system.
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Suraj, Nirwan* Gajanan Sormare Deep Selokar Sarita Bawankule Milind Umekar. "Advancement in Synthesis and Biomedical Applications of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: A Comprehensive Review." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 8 (2024): 2508–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13192998.

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Nanoscience is a prominent area of modern research due to its potential to revolutionize various fields. Iron-based nanoparticles, with their unique magnetic properties, have found applications in a wide range of scientific and technological disciplines. Iron oxide, a mineral compound, has several polymorphic forms, including hematite (&alpha;-Fe2O3), magnetite (Fe3O4), and maghemite (&gamma;-Fe2O3). The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics of many medications have been enhanced through the use of nanoparticle drug delivery systems. This paper investigates recent developments in
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Ayodele, J. A., G. A. Alamu, O. Adedokun, O. O. Daramola, and Y. K. Sanusi. "Iron oxide Green synthesized nanoparticles for improved performance in Monolithic Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." LAUTECH Journal of Engineering and Technology 8, no. 2 (2024): 128–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/laujet/4202.81.0221.

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In order to improve photovoltaic efficiency in Monolithic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (MDSSCs), this study examined the effects of incorporating green produced iron oxide nanoparticles to a nanoporous carbon counter electrode. An extract from the leaves of Ocimum gratissimum was effectively used to synthesize iron oxide nanoparticles. The development of iron oxide nanoparticles was verified by optical absorption in the 350–450 nm range. With an average crystallite size of 47.9 nm, XRD patterns demonstrated the crystalline nature of the Iron oxide nanoparticles. Chemical bonds that may responsib
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Ahmed, Hussein M., Neama Ahmed Sobhy, Mohamed A. El-Khateeb, Mohammed M. Hefny, and Fatehy M. Abdel-Haleem. "Preparation and Characterization of Iron Nanoparticles by Green Synthesis Method and its Application in Water Treatment." Solid State Phenomena 342 (May 25, 2023): 11–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-r1vxsa.

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The synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles by green synthesis method have been widely favored because of highly bio-degradable, ecofriendly, environmentally, low toxicity and highly reactive surfaces. The aim of this study, the magnetite iron nanoparticles (Fe/NPs) were preparing by waste natural materials such as banana, orange, and pomegranate peels, that’s consider as reducing agent. In this study, evaluate of the magnetite nanoparticles for removal of pollutants from wastewater, and determined of efficiency, yield, size, shape and morphology of the synthesized iron nanoparticle. The synthesi
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Krishnan, Suresh Kumar, Kavitha Subbiah, Vani Chandrapragasam, and Kalidass Subramanian. "Comparison of membrane immobilized zero-valent iron nanoparticles for RED ME4BL azodye degradation." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 15, no. 2 (2023): 818–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v15i2.4253.

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Textile industries are hailed as one of the major environmental polluters in the world, owing to their release of undesirable dye effluents. Synthetic dyes do not adhere to fabric firmly and are released into the aquatic ecosystem as effluent. Consequently, the consistent release of wastewater from numerous textile industries without previous treatment has detrimental effects on the ecosystem and human health. Treatment methods currently being used fail to degrade the dye effluents and have their own shortcomings. Immobilized nanoparticles have been extensively studied for dye remediation beca
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Chen, Jin, Hai Yan Zhang, and Li Ping Li. "The Targeting Magnetic Induction Heating of Nano-Carbon Iron Composite." Materials Science Forum 610-613 (January 2009): 1284–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.610-613.1284.

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A nano-carbon and iron composite--carbon coated iron nanoparticles produced by carbon arc method can be used as a new kind of magnetic targeting and heating drug carrier for cancer therapy. It presents an special nanostructure of iron nanoparticles in inner core and nano-carbon shells outside. The nano-carbon shells have a high drug adsorption ability because of its high surface area and its inner core has great effect of targeting magnetic heating. Magnetic induction heating effect of pig liver injected mixed liquids with different concentration carbon coated iron particles in physiological s
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Dlamini, Nkosinathi G., Albertus K. Basson, and Rajasekhar V. S. R. Pullabhotla. "Green Synthesis of Iron Nanoparticles by a Polysaccharide Bioflocculant from Marine Alcaligenes faecalis HCB2 and Characterization." Advanced Science, Engineering and Medicine 12, no. 8 (2020): 1034–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asem.2020.2637.

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Iron, the most ubiquitous of the transition metals and the fourth most plentiful metal in the Earth’s crust, is the structural backbone of our modern infrastructure. It is therefore ironic that as a nanoparticle, iron has been somewhat neglected in favour of its own oxides as well as other metals such as cobalt, nickel, gold, and platinum. This study reports the green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using a bioflocculant and their characterization. The as-synthesised materials were characterized using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction
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Shawuti, Shalima, Chasan Bairam, Ahmet Beyatlı, et al. "Green synthesis and characterization of silver and iron nanoparticles using Nerium oleander extracts and their antibacterial and anticancer activities." Plant Introduction 91-92 (November 28, 2021): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.46341/pi2021010.

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Medicinal plants can be used as reducing agents in the preparation of metal nanoparticles by green synthesis because of the chemotherapeutic and anti-infectious properties of natural compounds. Therefore, this paper reports the green synthesis of silver and iron nanoparticles from leaf and flower extracts of Nerium oleander and their capacity as anticancer and antimicrobial agents. Nanoparticle manufacturing and structural characterization of silver and iron nanoparticles are reported. The formation of nanoparticles is characterized by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray
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Shalima, Shawuti, Bairam Chasan, Beyatlı Ahmet, et al. "Green synthesis and characterization of silver and iron nanoparticles using Nerium oleander extracts and their antibacterial and anticancer activities." Plant Introduction 91-92 (November 28, 2021): 36–49. https://doi.org/10.46341/PI2021010.

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Medicinal plants can be used as reducing agents in the preparation of metal nanoparticles by green synthesis because of the chemotherapeutic and anti-infectious properties of natural compounds. Therefore, this paper reports the green synthesis of silver and iron nanoparticles from leaf and flower extracts of <em>Nerium oleander</em> and their capacity as anticancer and antimicrobial agents. Nanoparticle manufacturing and structural characterization of silver and iron nanoparticles are reported. The formation of nanoparticles is characterized by scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersi
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Dong, Qianya, and Zhenqi Jiang. "Platinum–Iron Nanoparticles for Oxygen-Enhanced Sonodynamic Tumor Cell Suppression." Inorganics 12, no. 12 (2024): 331. https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics12120331.

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A type of nanoparticle has been developed to simultaneously alleviate tumor hypoxia and enhance the effectiveness of sonodynamic therapy aimed at improving cancer treatment outcomes. Small-sized iron–platinum nanoparticles were prepared using a thermal reduction method, and their particle size and crystal structure were characterized. The ability of these nanoparticles to decompose hydrogen peroxide to produce oxygen and generate singlet oxygen under ultrasound irradiation was further tested. The effect of iron–platinum nanoparticles on inhibition of the proliferation of MCF-7 tumor cells unde
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Gandhi, Suchi N., Surendra Agrawal, Saraswathy Nagendran, and Pravina Gurjar. "Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Tuning to Advanced Nano Drug Delivery." Nanoscience & Nanotechnology-Asia 10, no. 6 (2020): 734–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2210681209666190618112412.

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Background: Delivery of drugs in the form of nanoparticles offers several advantages that outweigh the benefits offered by other drug delivery systems. Iron oxide nanoparticles being part of nano drug delivery system tend to offer supremacy over others by providing prominent characteristics that include high superamagnetism property along with the greater surface area that can be easily modified. Also, it helps achieve site-specific drug delivery which helps in solving the complications and issues related with desired bioavailability and further aids the process of killing cancerous cells. The
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Rajendran, Sorna Prema, and Kandasamy Sengodan. "Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide and Iron Oxide Nanoparticles Using Sesbania grandiflora Leaf Extract as Reducing Agent." Journal of Nanoscience 2017 (January 3, 2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8348507.

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The objectives of this present study are to synthesize iron oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles from different concentrations of Sesbania grandiflora leaf extract (5–20%) using zinc nitrate and ferrous chloride as precursor materials and synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using UV-visible spectrometer, FTIR, X-ray diffraction, and SEM. The results showed that synthesized zinc oxide and iron oxide nanoparticles exhibited UV-visible absorption peaks at 235 nm and 220 nm, respectively, which indicated that both nanoparticles were photosensitive and the XRD study confirmed that both nanop
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Chauhan, Shivani, Himani Sharma, Kiran Thakur, et al. "Mitigating brilliant green dye phytotoxicity through bioiron nanoparticles: Enhancing plant safety and defense." Journal of Phytopharmacology 13, no. 5 (2024): 352–58. https://doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2024.13502.

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Nanoparticles due to non-toxicity, bioavailability and efficiency are popular in agriculture. Iron being one of most important micronutrients is essential for growth of plants and their development. In the present study bio prospecting of iron rich sites was carried for quantitative assessment of bioiron nanoparticles synthesizing activity and molecular characterization. The iron nanoparticle synthesized by Bacillus cereus strain MJS3.0 were analysed by UV-visible spectroscopy, FTIR, XRD, SEM and DLS techniques. Phytotoxicity studies of one of the most potent textile dye Brilliant green was st
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