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Thomas, Jürgen. "Wehrmachtjustiz und Widerstandsbekämpfung : Das Wirken der ordentlichen deutschen Militärjustiz in den besetzten Westgebieten 1940-45 unter rechtshistorischen Aspekten /". Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb366609944.
Pełny tekst źródłaStroh, Frédéric. "Les Malgré-nous de Torgau : des insoumis alsaciens et mosellans face à la justice militaire nazie /". Bischoffsheim (8 rue de Rosheim, 67870) : l'Incongruiste éd, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40236715v.
Pełny tekst źródłaSaint-Fuscien, Emmanuel. "Obéissance et autorité dans l'armée française de 1890 à la fin de la Première Guerre mondiale : discours et pratiques". Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0124.
Pełny tekst źródła«Derrière les deux talus, il y a des kilomètres d'obéissance ». Léon Werth's categorical judgment bears witness to the efficient transmission of authority in the French army, as of the first weeks of August 1914. What mechanisms made this obedience (obéissance) operational? What were the forms of authority produced by the army's cadres between 1914 and 1918? The present thesis attempts to answer these questions by investigating military authority and obedience, first through the representations thereof constructed between 1890 and 1914, then in practice during the war itself. In contrast to obedience, which is never defined, authority is enunciated and constructed in accordance with a grammar dictated by the realities of war. The archives of the military courts nevertheless reveal failures of authority, and bring to light different variations on the theme of obedience. Meanwhile, beyond the configurations within which the relations of authority evolved, it was seemingly at the moment when the rank and file's adhesion to authority was at its strongest that the brutality of the army command reached its height. The Great War also enshrined a personal authority of leadership and marked the final ruin of the hopes of the republican officers of the early 20th century, partisans of an impersonal and moral 'obedience by principle'
Gemählich, Matthias. ""Notre combat pour la paix" : la France et le procès de Nuremberg 1945/46". Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H075.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe dissertation examines the French contribution to the Trial of the Major German War Criminals before the International Military Tribunal (IMT) at Nuremberg in 1945/46 in its political and judicial dimension
Schöpfel, Ann-Sophie. "La France et le procès de Tokyo : l'Engagement de diplomates et de juges français en faveur d'une justice internationale 1941-1954". Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0111/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaAlarmed by the magnitude of the atrocities perpetrated in Europe and in Asia, the Allies demonstrated their resolve to punish those responsible for such acts in 1945. From 1945 to 1948, prominent members of Nazi Germany and the Japanese Empire were prosecuted at the Nuremberg and the Tokyo International Military Trials. In Japan, the United States invited France to participate in the Tokyo trial. This trial offered her an unexpected opportunity to build prestige in the Far East; during World War II, France had lost her richest colony, Indochina, and hoped to regain it. France wanted to prove that she was a nation of rights in Asia where decolonization was gaining ground. But it is hardly surprising that her delegates did not protect the national interest. On the contrary, they just wished to improve the fairness of the Tokyo trial. Based on unpublished sources, this thesis aims to understand their commitment to international justice. It sheds new light on the Tokyo trial and on the history of transitional justice
Sansico, Virginie. "La répression politique devant les tribunaux de l’Etat français : Lyon, 1940-1944". Lyon 2, 2008. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/2008/sansico_v.
Pełny tekst źródłaFrom his establishment until his collapse four years later, the Vichy regime didn’t stop using Justice as an oppressing tool dedicated to political objectives. At the heart to this system, there is the tribunal correctionnel, around which several courts have been created, as the sections spéciales, the tribunal d’Etat or the cours martiales. Various enemies of Vichy are brought before these courts : natural enemies, like communists and Jews ; people considered as destabilizing persons, like those who had “bad” opinion or those who refused compulsory work ; and, more and more, Resistants. The particularity of this oppressive system was his gradual toughening. This was the consequence of both political evolution proper to the regime and world war two stages. Moreover, Vichy had to conform the judiciary oppressive system to growing oppositions and violent acts that members of the Resistance commited. So he made penalties harsher and harsher, with less and less legal ways to get away. Always dissatisfied with professional judges, he appealed to more and more non professional judges, selected according to their political opinions. Therefore, first using the republican judiciary system, the Vichy regime had restructured this tool step-by-step to give it his own political identity