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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Market-based economy”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 13 lutego 2022

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Sayfullaevich, Khujanazarov Yusufjon. "Rights And Responsibilities In The Labor Market Based On The Platform Economy." American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology 03, no. 08 (2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajpslc/volume03issue08-01.

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Platform employment is a dynamically developing flexible format that can play the role of both primary and secondary employment. Although the available statistics do not allow us to accurately estimate the size of this segment of the economy, we can talk about its large-scale growth, as well as the number of people involved and turnover. The platforms are intermediaries and assistants in the process of providing services. Without employers, they would now become an integral part of the labor market infrastructure. In fact, platforms perform the function of matching supply and demand, and in th

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Lok Kris Li, Chun, and Simon Xiaobin Zhao. "The rise of international financial centres in bank-based and market-based financial systems." Banks and Bank Systems 13, no. 4 (2018): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(4).2018.15.

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“International Financial Centres” (IFCs) such as London or New York are one of several contributing factors toward the continued economic success of their respective countries in the twentieth-century. Other countries have attempted to create their own IFCs with mixed successes. This study examines factors that might predict the appearance of IFCs and the differences in financial scale. Of particular interest is the debate between ‘bank-based’ versus ‘capital-based’ financial systems and how it impacts the growth and success of IFCs. Results suggest that bank-based systems are marginally more

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Scott, Janelle, and Jennifer Jellison Holme. "The Political Economy of Market-Based Educational Policies." Review of Research in Education 40, no. 1 (2016): 250–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/0091732x16681001.

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Westerhoff, Frank. "Interactions between the Real Economy and the Stock Market: A Simple Agent-Based Approach." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2012 (2012): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/504840.

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We develop a simple behavioral macromodel to study interactions between the real economy and the stock market. The real economy is represented by a Keynesian-type goods market approach while the setup for the stock market includes heterogeneous speculators. Using a mixture of analytical and numerical tools we find, for instance, that speculators may create endogenous boom-bust dynamics in the stock market which, by spilling over into the real economy, can cause lasting fluctuations in economic activity. However, fluctuations in economic activity may, by shaping the firms' fundamental values, a

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Naseemullah, Adnan. "The Political Economy of Economic Conservatism in India: From Moral Economy to Pro-business Nationalism." Studies in Indian Politics 5, no. 2 (2017): 233–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2321023017727981.

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Economic conservatism in India today is associated with the BJP’s embrace of markets and competition. This article argues that conservatism within the nationalist movement was founded on rejecting both the market and the planned economy, embracing instead ‘moral economy’ principles of economic life guided by social norms, and development founded on small-scale craft production. After independence, conservative nationalists, while acknowledging the need to enhance state power through industrial growth, protected the moral economies of craft-based and agrarian production. But as the Congress par

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Chen Lei. "Grid Task Scheduling Algorithm Based on Market Economy Models." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON Advances in Information Sciences and Service Sciences 5, no. 5 (2013): 754–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4156/aiss.vol5.issue5.88.

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Pandey, Krishna P. "Karl Polayni, Market Economy and Economic Liberalisation in Nepal." Crossing the Border: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 3, no. 1 (2015): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ctbijis.v3i1.14087.

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This review essay is a short account for Karl Polanyi’s alternative interpretation of the world economic history that largely relies on the comparative analysis of two forms of economic exchanges; non-market and market. The replacement of reciprocity and redistribution produced by the market economy based on the principles of profit making, gain and competition, in which money has a central role, is the key argument that Polanyi brings into consideration. His notion of market economy that is self-regulating by its very nature has been synonymous with the free market practice under economic lib

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Sferrazzo, Roberta. "Towards an Agape-Based Organization." Business and Professional Ethics Journal 39, no. 2 (2020): 225–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/bpej20207996.

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In the last decade, scholars have rediscovered the Italian tradition of Civil Economy and the different vision of the market it offers, one that is anchored on reciprocal assistance in market exchange relationships. So far, scholars are discussing Civil Economy especially in the fields of the history of economic though and in economics and philosophy. Nevertheless, this article proposes looking also at business ethics and organizational studies through the lens of Civil Economy, especially considering the notion of virtue provided by civil economists. In particular, it sets forth an organizati

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Glaziev, Sergei. "Transformation of the Soviet Economy: Economic Reforms and Structural Crisis." National Institute Economic Review 138 (November 1991): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795019113800109.

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This article analyses the current problems of the Soviet economy's reform process. The process of transition to a market economy in the Soviet Union, where an extreme degree of monopoly prevails, has been characterised by declining production and accelerating inflation. The rapid growth of the market sector in the situation of highly distorted and heavily regulated prices, dominance of state enterprises, and unclear property rights, leads to the concentration of entrepreneurial activity mainly in speculative operations involving the redistribution of state property, to the deterioration of the

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Nwafor, Ferdinand C. "Exchange Rate Behavior in a Parallel Market-Based Nigerian Economy." International Advances in Economic Research 11, no. 3 (2005): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11294-005-6664-8.

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Yuldasheva, Isabella Rustambekovna, and Nematulla Abdusalamovich Artikov. "Types and Functions of Taxes in a Market Economy." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 8, no. 7 (2021): 579. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i7.2925.

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The purpose of this article is to explain the role and importance of taxes in a market economy based on economic analysis. There are also economic considerations about the types of taxes, and the importance of the functions of taxes in today’s market economy has been scientifically demonstrated. The role of taxes and types of taxes in the regulation of the economy, the results of economic measures taken to introduce taxes in the economic growth of the country are presented in statistics. Through an in-depth analysis of the role of tax functions in the economy, we can identify them as a key fac

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Wang, Shifan. "Study on New Media Platform Operation Model Based on Bilateral Market Economy." E3S Web of Conferences 218 (2020): 02042. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021802042.

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In the process of development, new media presents a completely different development mode from traditional media, namely, platform development mode. Under the effect of network effect, the new media platform can quickly gather a large number of users, and integrate the resources of all the endpoints on the platform through the platform operation, so that the information production becomes efficient and the phenomenon of collaborative production appears. The value of media platform development is mainly reflected in the construction of its bilateral economic model, and the key to the constructi

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Derkacz, Arkadiusz Jan. "From Emerging to Developed Market: The Neoinstitutional Approach Based on the Case of Poland." International Journal of Contemporary Management 19, no. 2 (2020): 37–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/24498939ijcm.20.005.12670.

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Background. The issue of economic growth is still an important area of economic research. This topic is crucial for the economic sciences as well as for economic policy practice. Let this statement be the most important assumption in this article. Everything that happens in the economy concerns socio-economic phenomena. The main scientific problem comes down to the question of what is the role of institutional factors in the socio-economic development of Poland? Research aims. The author set himself two main aims. The first aim is an attempt to present institutional determinants that affect

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Dahl, Martin. "Ordolieral Roots of Ecological Market Economy." Review of Economic and Business Studies 11, no. 2 (2018): 115–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rebs-2018-0077.

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AbstractWestern Germany introduced the model of a Social Market Economy after World War II. This model has become an example of socio-economic reforms for many European countries. In the initial phase of the development of the new socio-economic policy concept, the postulate of "prosperity for all" was especially appealing as it considers economic policy and social policy as a whole. In subsequent years of development, particularly at the end of the twentieth century, the model of a Social Market Economy has become a source of foundation for creating new concepts and ideas that would include m

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Schlösser, Hans Jürgen, Michael Schuhen, and Susanne Schürkmann. "The acceptance of the Social Market Economy in Germany." Citizenship, Social and Economics Education 16, no. 1 (2017): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047173416689332.

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Germany’s economic order is labelled ‘Social Market Economy’ in order to indicate that the economic system has both an economic and a social dimension. Its purpose is to reconcile efficiency goals and social responsibility. The concept of the Social Market Economy is based on central values such as freedom or justice. Under the label Social Market Economy, Germany has become an extensive social welfare system. However, the acceptance of this economic system has decreased over the last two decades. Especially in the eyes of young citizens, the value of justice is no longer upheld in Germany. Co

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Novikov, A. V., and I. Ya Novikova. "Russian Financial Market: Is there Potential for Stimulating Economic Growth?" Vestnik NSUEM, no. 2 (July 6, 2020): 86–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.34020/2073-6495-2020-2-086-104.

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Russia has passed the path of forming a market economy, which was accompanied by a multidirectional dynamics of GDP growth rates. The article considers the financial market as a factor of stimulating economic growth. Four stages of development of the market economy of Russia are justified. Starting from 2020, the fifth stage of economic growth based on the development of innovative technologies, digitalization of the economy. The features of these stages are analyzed from the point of view of investment incentives for development. Institutional and instrumental approaches to financial market s

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Гатаулин, T. Gataulin, Николотова, and S. Nikolotova. "Enterprise’s Main Task in Market Economy." Administration 2, no. 2 (2014): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4170.

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The enterprise’s main task in the market economy has been posted and its decision has been presented. This task is based on games theory and substitutes a linear task of optimal planning under state-planned economy.

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Ahmad, Ehsan. "Modelling Interest-Free Economy." American Journal of Islam and Society 7, no. 1 (1990): 111–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v7i1.2676.

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Muhammad Anwar's "Modelling Interest-Free Economy: A Study In Macroeconomics and Development" (1987) and subsequent comment by Tekir (1989) deserve serious consideration. Anwar's general macroeconomic model is one of the few models which offer a synthesis of traditional Classical and Keynesian models of macroeconomy. However, there are some fundamental theoretical and empirical weaknesses, some of which will be discussed briefly. Although the proposed "Interest-Free" monetary system is based on the principle of competitive markets (Tekir, 1989), it has no explanation for the extent of governme

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Dolinsky, Martin, and Stephan Maier. "Market-based Approach in Shift from Linear Economy Towards Circular Economy Supported by Game Theory Analysis." Creative and Knowledge Society 5, no. 2 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cks-2015-0009.

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Abstractis to partially describe underpinning economics for the circular economy. A circular economy (closed-loop system) is an advancement from the linear economy (open-loop system) which behaves according to the hierarchy of 6R, preferring reuse, remanufacture or recycle solutions insead of disposal (known also as a „linear dead-end“).is a trigger of new business models seeking many times vor various kinds of support from the side of government. However, governmental support is not neither the only option nor the most functional one. Underpinning economics for the circular economy can be bas

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Rice, Scott D., Mark J. Rice, and Gerard Wedig. "Is Our US Health Care System Actually a Market-Based Economy?" Anesthesia & Analgesia 121, no. 4 (2015): 1114–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/ane.0000000000000829.

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Jijian, Gu. "A Study on Economic Development of the Hui Nationality in Ningxia under the “The Belt and Road Initiative” Strategic System." E3S Web of Conferences 214 (2020): 01034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021401034.

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The development of Hui nationality property economy in Ningxia is based on the new institutional economy from the theoretical perspective, and it is found that it is regulated by ethnic groups and habits and so on. The development of its property right economy has been greatly affected, which cannot adapt to the development of modern market economy. Therefore, this paper proposes to completely change the status of the property rights of Hui nationality by reforming the economic behavior and consciousness in religious beliefs, increasing the degree of economic openness, expanding the special ed

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Simkiv, Liliya. "Market infrastructure: elements and significance in a market economy." Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine, no. 4(144) (2020): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2020-4-1.

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Peculiarities of market infrastructure formation in Ukraine are studied. The genesis of the formation of the economic category "infrastructure" is considered, its main functions and role in the socio-economic development of society are determined. The paper substantiates that the market infrastructure should be considered as a set of objects and institutional structures that ensure the formation of material, financial, and information links between market participants. The complexity of the market infrastructure as a system is due to the variety of functions performed by its constituent elemen

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Yadgarov, Y. S., V. A. Sidorov, and E. V. Sobolev. "Credit and banking Component of the Market Economy Phenomenon: Methdological Approach Transformation to the Development of Digitalization and Capital Fictivization." Finance: Theory and Practice 23, no. 5 (2019): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2019-23-5-115-125.

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The article is based on the results of the 7th International Scientific and Practical Conference on Economics “The Market Economy Phenomenon: From the Origins into Our Days” held from March 27 to March 31, 2019 in the cities of Sochi and Sukhumi. The theoretical approaches of domestic and foreign researchers to understanding the market economy phenomenon, the specifics of its financial and credit sphere functioning in the context of the digital economy were generalized. The problems of the monetary economy in terms of the sanction confrontation were outlined. The authors analyzed and evaluated

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Cashman, Adrian, and Winston Moore. "A market-based proposal for encouraging water use efficiency in a tourism-based economy." International Journal of Hospitality Management 31, no. 1 (2012): 286–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2011.05.007.

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Li, Weian. "The market-oriented governance model of SOEs: China perspective." Corporate Ownership and Control 3, no. 4 (2006): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv3i4p9.

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In the transition from centralized planned economy to market economy, reallocation of rights between the government and the market leads to the fundamental changes of economic structure, thus causing Paradigm shift from the government-oriented governance pattern in China. Based on survey of 104public listed companies in China, a descriptive analysis of the market-oriented governance pattern of SOEs is provided. The internal and external governance mechanisms in market-oriented governance model are designed to enhance the reform of modern enterprise institutions in China

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Kuokkanen, Rauna. "From Indigenous Economies to Market-Based Self-Governance: A Feminist Political Economy Analysis." Canadian Journal of Political Science 44, no. 2 (2011): 275–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423911000126.

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Abstract.This paper examines the apparent contradiction between the current tendency of many Indigenous groups and their political institutions to embrace the capitalist economic model as the one and only solution in establishing contemporary Indigenous self-governance, on the one hand, and on the other, the detrimental force of the market economy on Indigenous societies, past and present. The starting point is the following question. If the global market economy historically played a significant role in the loss of political and economic autonomy of Indigenous societies and women, how meaning

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IBRAHIM, ZAINI. "SISTEM MONETER DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM." ALQALAM 29, no. 1 (2012): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v29i1.592.

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In many economic literatures, economy is divided into two sectors, real sector which covers seroice market and goods market, and monetary sector which consists of money market and equity market. In a part of economic system, monetary that runs in a country will affect the economic rate. Monetary economy can be applied in a polity, called monetary policy. In a conventional discussion, a monetary policy is run in order to reach the increase of national income, to stabilize market price, and to control the inflation rate. To get the goal of that macro-economy, the interest rate is used, in

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Barrell, Ray, Simon Kirby, Rebecca Riley, and Martin Weale. "The UK Economy." National Institute Economic Review 184 (April 2003): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0027950103184001004.

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Economic growth at the turn of the year has been relatively weak. In the last quarter of 2002 the economy expanded by 0.4 per cent and, based on our estimates of monthly GDP, we anticipate growth of 0.3 per cent in the first quarter of this year. An important factor behind this weakness has been the poor performance of UK exports. Until recently, low export volumes were easily explained by the weakness of world trade. World trade volumes shrank throughout 2001, and have since increased only gradually. But, we estimate that the volume of world trade in goods, weighted using UK export market sha

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MOSSE, DAVID. "The Modernity of Caste and the Market Economy." Modern Asian Studies 54, no. 4 (2019): 1225–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x19000039.

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AbstractWhat place does the caste system have in modern India with its globally integrating market economy? The most influential anthropological approaches to caste have tended to emphasize caste as India's traditional religious and ritual order, or (treating such order as a product of the colonial encounter) as shaped politically, especially today by the dynamics of caste-based electoral politics. Less attention has been paid to caste effects in the economy. This article argues that the scholarly framing of caste mirrors a public-policy ‘enclosure’ of caste in the non-modern realm of religion

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Hu, Jiayong. "Analysis of the innovation and development of the socialist market economy theory." China Political Economy 2, no. 1 (2019): 85–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cpe-04-2019-0006.

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Purpose As a major theoretical breakthrough of the Marxist political economy based on the practice of China’s reform and opening up, the theory of socialist market economy constitutes an important part of the political economy of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach Its essence is that socialism (as a social system) and market economy (as a resource allocation mechanism) can be organically integrated to exert the advantages of both at the same time and generate new institutional and systematic advantages. Findings It has cond

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Vardhan, Julie. "A review of market based management as a strategic performance tool- an illustrative example through Tata steel." International Journal of Accounting and Economics Studies 3, no. 1 (2015): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijaes.v3i1.4491.

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<p>While market economy is being questioned after the recent economic crises for its philosophy of the individual working for oneself, relentless capitalism and an unaccountable profit motive; market as a construct needs to be considered in the right perspective. This study explores the concept of Market-based Management (MBM) which brings the power of a free-market economy inside a firm. Although the strategic tool had been proposed two decades back, its application to organizations as a performance tool has not been much explored. The purpose of the paper is to explore from a construct

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Arnold, Thomas Clay. "Rethinking Moral Economy." American Political Science Review 95, no. 1 (2001): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055401000089.

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I establish three closely related claims. The first two are interpretive, the third theoretical. (1) The prevailing conception of moral economy in political science, presupposed by opponents as well as advocates, rests too heavily on the distinction between nonmarket and market-based societies. (2) The prevailing conception of moral economy reduces to the unduly narrow claim that economic incorporation of a nonmarket people is the basis for the moral indignation that leads to resistance and rebellion. (3) Reconceptualizing moral economy in terms of social goods reveals additional grounds for p

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Sun, Yunpeng, and Xueying Wang. "Asymmetric Effects of Chinas Monetary Policy on the Stock Market: Evidence from a Nonlinear VAR Mode." Asian Economic and Financial Review 8, no. 6 (2018): 745–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18488/journal.aefr.2018.86.745.761.

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This study uses Markov switching vector autoregression (MS-VAR) model to explore the asymmetric effects of China’s monetary policy on the stock market in the bull market and the bear market. With China’s economy in a rapid development, China’s stock market as the main representative of the virtual economy has attracted large assets. Since 1990 to the present, China’s stock market has experienced several times states’ change between the bull market and bear market. The results indicate that China’s quantity-based direct instrument and price-based indirect instrument have asymmetric effects on t

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Erlingsson, Einar Jon, Andrea Teglio, Silvano Cincotti, Hlynur Stefansson, Jon Thor Sturluson, and Marco Raberto. "Housing Market Bubbles and Business Cycles in an Agent-Based Credit Economy." Economics: The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal 8, no. 2014-8 (2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2014-8.

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Mertens, Daniel, and Matthias Thiemann. "Market-based but state-led: The role of public development banks in shaping market-based finance in the European Union." Competition & Change 22, no. 2 (2018): 184–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024529418758479.

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This paper examines the European Union’s strategy of governing the economy through financial markets by focusing on the largely unacknowledged role of public development banks, including the multilateral European Investment Bank. It argues that these state-owned financial institutions have moved into a key position in the recent evolution of the European financial system and economic governance. Since the crisis, policy makers have used them to address the intrinsic volatility and excess liquidity of contemporary financial markets, as well as offset the constraints on public investment imposed

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Paska, Igor, Larysa Satyr, Ruslana Zadorozhna, Leonid Stadnik, and Alla Shevchenko. "Employment in the financial sector of economy: features and trends." Nowadays and Future Jobs 2, no. 1 (2020): 4–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/nfj.2.2020.02.

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The significant transformation of employment in terms of its quantitative and qualitative characteristics is a hallmark of the current labor market. Some labor market segments differ in the market condition, growth rates, and the mechanisms of adaptation to change. This article aims at analyzing employment trends in the domestic financial sector in the context of global labor market trends. The research is based on methodological approaches to the employment study of the International Labor Organization and the information of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The study found out that in

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GREENWOOD, DAN. "From market to non-market: An autonomous agent approach to central planning." Knowledge Engineering Review 22, no. 4 (2007): 349–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888907001129.

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AbstractIn the longstanding debate in political economy about the feasibility of socialism, the Austrian School of Economists have argued that markets are an indispensable means of evaluating goods, hence a prerequisite for productive efficiency. Socialist models for non-market economic calculation have been strongly influenced by the equilibrium model of neoclassical economics. The Austrians contend that these models overlook the essence of the calculation problem by assuming the availability of knowledge that can be acquired only through the market process itself. But the debate in political

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Zhao, Zhenyu, Shuguang Yuan, Qingyun Nie, and Weishang Guo. "Continuous Reinforcement Algorithm and Robust Economic Dispatching-Based Spot Electricity Market Modeling considering Strategic Behaviors of Wind Power Producers and Other Participants." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2019 (March 3, 2019): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9406072.

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In a spot wholesale electricity market containing strategic bidding interactions among wind power producers and other participants such as fossil generation companies and distribution companies, the randomly fluctuating natures of wind power hinders not only the modeling and simulating of the dynamic bidding process and equilibrium of the electricity market but also the effectiveness about keeping economy and reliability in market clearing (economic dispatching) corresponding to the independent system operator. Because the gradient descent continuous actor-critic algorithm is demonstrated as a

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Anokhin, V., and A. Anokhina. "Problems of the realization of economic relations in the subcomplex of milk production." Normirovanie i oplata truda v sel'skom hozyajstve (Rationing and remuneration of labor in agriculture), no. 6 (June 1, 2020): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/sel-06-2006-02.

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The improvement of economic relationships is the important direction of the realization of the decisions on radical reorganization of management by economy and developments of the market relations. The organization of the system of the economic relations under the conditions of transition to market economy only gathers force. The experience of such organization in a subcomplex of milk production is thus far small, new forms of the intraeconomic relations take root slowly though formally market elements of the economic relations are widespread quite widely. Based on this the problem of formatio

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Gavrina, Elena. "Impact of the Digital Economy on the Development of Modern Labor Market." Scientific Research of Faculty of Economics. Electronic Journal 9, no. 4 (2017): 28–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.38050/2078-3809-2017-9-4-28-40.

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The article considers a current problem of the influence of digital economy on the nature and the development of modern labor market , gives an overview of various methodological approaches to the concept of digital economy. Based on the received results, the author's approach to the concept under investigation is presented. The consequences resulting from the transition of society to the digital economy are analyzed in detail. It is concluded that digital technologies completely change the being of an individual as an economic entity, transferring economic activity from the sphere of material

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Pera, Jacek. "Sharing economy as the new paradigm of the economy of the future. Risk analysis." Central European Review of Economics & Finance 23, no. 1 (2018): 13–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/ceref.2018.002.

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Sharing economy is cooperation and sharing based on providing the opportunity to access goods and services to those, who precisely need such a service. This paper attempts to organise the yet unsettled areas of sharing economy that today determine its risk and make it ambiguous, unequal, unfair and objectionable in the eyes of many a business environments. The aim of this article is to analyze the risk associated with sharing economy. To fulfil this aim the author has discussed: the paradigm of consumption and the common good in the context of the economy of the future, the etymology of the te

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Evstigneeva, L., and R. Evstigneev. "Transformation Risks of the Russian Economy." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 11 (November 20, 2006): 4–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2006-11-4-25.

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The authors believe the roots of the main risks of the Russian economy lie in the macro-level economy; the latter does not mean an aggregated market. Within the framework of the synergetic paradigm, it is an independent phenomenon based on financial capital. The article analyzes in detail the risks in both primary and mature macroeconomic markets, as well as the most essential contradictions, which take place in the process of their forming. The authors warn against the reiteration of the traditional path to macroeconomic market.

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Jones, Colin. "Spatial economy and the geography of functional economic areas." Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science 44, no. 3 (2016): 486–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265813516642226.

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The spatial economy can be visualised as a web of overlapping markets or functional areas linked to different activities. Unfortunately, very often administrative regions and local authority areas are used as proxies for functional areas, but they have serious shortcomings for spatial economic analysis and the implementation of local policies. The spatial economy is viewed here as a complex network of economic flows within a hierarchical urban system. This paper constructs a comprehensive geography of functional economic areas by first using consistent criteria based on commuting and migration

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Liu, Weiwei. "Analysis on China's Real Estate Economy Based on Big Data." E3S Web of Conferences 253 (2021): 02058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125302058.

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Over the past 40 years of China's reform and opening -up, the Chinese society and national economy have been booming. The real estate economy as a pillar industry of the national economy has achieved rapid growth. However, the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis in 2007, COVID-19 and the intensifying China-US trade war in 2020 have repeatedly raged, like the "Three Sword of Damocles" hurting Chinese economy. Based on rencent 10 years data collection, the paper analyzes the trend of real estate prices and puts forward countermeasures from many aspects to achieve to stabilize the housing market, econo

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Chang, Wen-Chin. "The everyday politics of the underground trade in Burma by the Yunnanese Chinese since the Burmese socialist Era." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 44, no. 2 (2013): 292–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463413000088.

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When the Burmese military junta implemented a repressive economy that nationalised trade and industry during the socialist period (1962–88), a black market economy sprang up and predominated. Despite regime change in 1988 and the subsequent adoption of a market-oriented economy, the underground trade has nevertheless continued and thrived. The Yunnanese Chinese merchants of Burma have played a significant role in the contraband economy over the span of regimes. Based on a non-state-centred perspective, this paper aims to look into the everyday politics of the underground trade conducted by the

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Tang, Hua, Hui Min Li, and Tao Zhou. "Research on Xi'an Real Estate Market and National Economy Based on Spectral Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 3083–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.3083.

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Cycle fluctuations have been identified which includes real estate investment, real estate consumption, real estate industry and national economy. Spectral analysis is applied in such research based on the statistical data from 1997 to 2010 of Xi’an. The mutual relation could be found between investment and price of Xi’an real estate referring that investment increases with the rise in house prices. Furthermore, a great deal of randomness has been shown in Xi'an real estate consumption which does little effect on the cycle of real estate price indicating real estate market in Xi'an is a seller

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Nurasheva, K. K., S. A. Filin, and D. A. Kulanova. "Challenges to Kazakhstan's stock market amid global turbulence." Finance and Credit 26, no. 12 (2020): 2658–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.26.12.2658.

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Subject. This article discusses the current problem of the formation and stabilization of the regional stock market in Kazakhstan in the conditions of reduced lending by banks to the real sector of the economy and the reduction of investment opportunities of pension funds. Objectives. Based on an analysis of the state of the securities market, the article aims to make proposals and recommendations on the organization of issuance and circulation of municipal bonds in the southern region of Kazakhstan and an effective solution to the problem of the regional stock market of Kazakhstan. Methods. F

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Akymenko, N. V., and N. S. Mamontenko. "Bank System in the Digital Economy." Business Inform 5, no. 520 (2021): 333–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-4459-2021-5-333-338.

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The article is aimed at analyzing the activities of domestic banks in the digital economy. The publication proves the need to consider the digital economy as an economy based on the use of digital data and is not limited to the trade sphere. Accordingly, it is proposed to consider the process of digitalization of the banking sector as a process of transition of the banks’ activities from the traditional form to one based on the use of information and communication technologies. The digitalization process has both a negative and positive impact on the activities of banks. As a result of new tec

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Djoric, Gorana. "Preferred forms of market economy among social classes in Serbia analysis of WVS/EVS data 1996-2008." Sociologija 60, no. 3 (2018): 614–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1803614d.

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Paper analyses preferred forms of market economy among classes in Serbia, based on the extent to which their members accept different characteristics of market economy. It contributes to the analysis of value orientations of classes in Serbia, though in somewhat different interpretative framework, on different data and with different specification of market economy characteristics. Rejection of liberal market economy is interpreted as possible preference for a different form of market economy, not necessarily as acceptance of redistributive statism, characterizing socialist economy. Analysis i

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Hardie, Iain, David Howarth, Sylvia Maxfield, and Amy Verdun. "Banks and the False Dichotomy in the Comparative Political Economy of Finance." World Politics 65, no. 4 (2013): 691–728. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043887113000221.

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The wide-ranging varieties of capitalism literature rests on a particular conception of banks and banking that, the authors argue, no longer reflects the reality of modern financial systems. They take advantage of the greater information regarding bank activities revealed by the financial crisis to consider the reality, across eight of the world's largest developed economies, of the financial power of banks to act as bulwarks against market forces. This article offers a market-based banking framework that transcends the bank-based/capital market–based dichotomy that dominates comparative polit

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