Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Massaria

Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Massaria”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 1 kwietnia 2023

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Massaria":

Chlebicki, Andrzej. "Some ascomycete fungi from primeval forests of north-eastern Poland". Acta Mycologica 40, nr 1 (20.08.2014): 71–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/am.2005.008.

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There are presented localities of 100 ascomycetc spccics collected in primeval forest of north-eastern part of Poland. Among them some new species for Poland were collected: <i>Eutypa lata var. aceri, Hypoderma sarmentorum, Lophiotrema curreyi, Massaria sorbi, Massarina chamaecyparisii, Mollisia poaeoides, Mycosphaerella lycopodii-annotini, Phaeosphaeria juncina, Ph. phragmilicola, Plagiosphaera immersa</i>.

SAMARAKOON, MILAN C., JIAN-KUI LIU, SAMANTHA C. KARUNARATHNA, NILITA MUKJANG i RATCHADAWAN CHEEWANGKOON. "Massaria broussonetiae sp. nov. and M. racemosae sp. nov. (Massariaceae, Pleosporales) on moraceous hosts". Phytotaxa 559, nr 3 (25.08.2022): 263–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.559.3.4.

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Massaria species are well-known in temperate regions in contrast to tropical regions. Taxonomy and phylogeny of two new Massaria species are carried out in this study as a part of our major research interests in microfungal diversity and distribution in Asia. In 2018–2019, we collected two fungal collections similar to Massaria from China and Thailand. Based on distinct morphology, multigene phylogeny, and host data, we introduce two new species, Massaria broussonetiae on Broussonetia sp. and M. racemosae on Ficus racemosa. Full descriptions, colour photo plates and a phylogenetic tree to show the placement of new species are provided.

Schmitt, Uwe, Benjamin Lüer, Dirk Dujesiefken i Gerald Koch. "The Massaria disease of plane trees:its wood decay mechanism". IAWA Journal 35, nr 4 (6.12.2014): 395–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-00000074.

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Branches of Platanus × hispanica with distinct symptoms of the Massaria disease were investigated by light and transmission electron microscopy and cellular UVmicrospectrophotometry. The samples collected in the city of Mannheim, Germany, were infected in vivo with the fungus Splanchnonema platani and showed various degrees of wood decay. The investigations were focused on the decay pattern of cell walls in the different cells, i.e., fibres, vessels as well as ray and axial parenchyma cells. The following results were obtained. Hyphae of the ascomycete fungus Splanchnonema platani penetrated from cell to cell through the pits and not through the cell wall middle lamella, by the formation of thin perforation hyphae. During this process, the 1–5 μm thick hyphae became narrower without attacking the wall around the pit canal. After penetration through a pit, the hyphae again enlarged to their original diameter. This is true for all pit pairs connecting the various cell types. Late decay stages did not show a decay of cell corner regions and middle lamellae of fibres as well as vessel and parenchyma cell walls. Phenolic deposits in parenchyma cells were still present in severely attacked xylem tissue. These features point to a low lignolytic capacity of the fungus. The frequently found microscopic decay pattern with the formation of oval or spherical cavities in the S2 layer of the secondary wall with an often structurally intact S3 layer is a characteristic of softrot decay. This classification is also supported by the remaining cell corner and middle lamella regions in advanced decay stages. As a consequence of this decay type, branches fracture in a brittle mode.

HUANRALUEK, NARUEMON, KASUN M. THAMBUGALA, YONG WANG i KEVIN D. HYDE. "Introducing Massarioramusculicola, a novel genus in Massariaceae". Phytotaxa 371, nr 1 (25.09.2018): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.371.1.2.

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The species of the family Massariaceae have been reported as hemibiotrophs, saprotrophs or weak pathogens. Massarioramusculicols chiangraiensis gen. et sp. nov. (Massariaceae) is introduced in this study to accommodate a taxon isolated from dead twigs of an unknown host, collected in Thailand. Phylogenetic analysis of large subunit (LSU) rRNA sequence data and morphological studies show the relationships of M. chiangraiensis with other genera in Massariaceae. Three genera Massaria, Massarioramusculicola and Neomassaria are accepted in Massariaceae and a key to genera of the family is provided. The genus Massarioramusculicola is clearly different from Massaria, whereas the latter has larger ascomata typically firmly embedded in pseudostromatic tissues intermixed with substrate cells, often surrounded by blackened marginal zones and covered by a dark clypeus, as well as brown to dark brown, larger, 3-disto- or euseptate ascospores. Massarioramusculicola can be distinguished from Neomassaria in having a peridium with two strata comprising dark brown to hyaline cells of textura angularis, rarely branched, septate trabeculae and 3-septate ascoapores.

Sabovljevic, Marko, Gordana Tomovic, Jovana Pantovic, Sanja Djurovic, Uros Buzurovic, Teodor Denchev, Cvetomir Denchev i in. "New records and noteworthy data of plants, algae and fungi in SE Europe and adjacent regions, 9". Botanica Serbica 46, nr 2 (2022): 311–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/botserb2202311s.

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This paper presents new records and noteworthy data on the following taxa in SE Europe and adjacent regions: red algae Lemanea fucina and Paralemanea annulata, parasitic fungus Anthracoidea pratensis, saprotrophic fungi Cyathus olla, Massaria campestris, and Xylaria sicula, stonewort Chara canescens, liverworts Gymnomitrion commutatum and Porella baueri, moss Acaulon triquetrum, monocots Anacamptis laxiflora, Cephalanthera damasonium, and Himantoglossum robertianum and dicot Jacobaea othonnae are given within SE Europe and adjacent regions.

Voglmayr, Hermann, i Walter M. Jaklitsch. "Molecular data reveal high host specificity in the phylogenetically isolated genus Massaria (Ascomycota, Massariaceae)". Fungal Diversity 46, nr 1 (styczeń 2011): 133–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13225-010-0078-5.

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Khvalkov, Evgeny A. "Europeans in the Black Sea Area during the Late Middle Ages: The Genoese Colony of Caffa". Mediaevistik 31, nr 1 (1.01.2018): 213–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3726/med.2018.1.11.

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The four brief papers following below continue the line of reports on the archival finds of the Western migrants to the Genoese overseas colony of Caffa from outside Liguria in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, previously published in Archivio Storico Messinese,1 Rassegna Storica Salernitana,2 Studi Piemontesi,3 Studi veneziani,4 and Atti della Società Ligure di Storia Patria.5 The main sources researched for these studies are Caffae Massariae – the public books of accounts of the treasury of the Commune of Caffa drawn by the officers called massarii. These officers were annually rotated and sent from metropolis (Genoa) to its colony (Caffa). Caffae Massariae reflect money transactions and operations of the treasury in the double-entry bookkeeping system. The sources are stored in the archival section of the Bank of Saint George.6 Since Caffae Massariae quote (directly or indirectly) all those city inhabitants, who did with the administration any kind of financial transaction, they reflect the main flows of Latin migration from the West to the overseas Eastern colonies.

Talakh, Victor N. "Genoese-Tatar Treaties of 1380 and 1381 in Their Historical Context". Golden Horde Review 9, nr 1 (29.03.2021): 108–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/2313-6197.2021-9-1.108-148.

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Research objective: An analysis of the provisions and circumstances of the conclusion of the Genoese-Tatar treaties of November 1380 and February 1381. Research materials: Political, legal, and economic clauses of the agreements of 1380–1381, the available information on the persons who participated in their signing, the circumstances of their conclusion. Results and novelty of the research: Although the content of both documents is identical, and they differ only in the groups of people who signed them on the Horde’s side, the author argues here that these are two independent acts. According to the author, both agreements were concluded on behalf of and in the interests of Toqtamïsh Khan. Based on numismatic data, the dating of the yarliq to Bek Haji, and records in the book of Caffa’s Massaria, the author is inclined to an early dating of the establishment of Toqtamïsh Khan’ power in Crimea, namely, before March 1380. The author is of the opinion that the existence of two agreements was in connection with a change of administration in Solkhat (although the details of this are unclear). He also considers highly plausible N. Murzakevich’s assumption that the cession to the Genoese of Soldaia district and Crimean Gothia, stipulated by treaties, was a reward for the murder of Mamai which occurred perhaps between 28 November 1380 and 23 January 1381.

Zimmermann, K. "PYTHEAS OF MASSALIA". Classical Review 50, nr 1 (kwiecień 2000): 28–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cr/50.1.28.

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Aptroot, André. "A world revision of Massarina (Ascomycota)". Nova Hedwigia 66, nr 1-2 (13.03.1998): 89–162. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/nova.hedwigia/66/1998/89.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Massaria":

Börker, Timo [Verfasser], i Siegfried [Akademischer Betreuer] Fink. "Mykologische und holzanatomische Untersuchungen zur Massaria-Krankheit an Platanen". Freiburg : Universität, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1191689344/34.

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Durante, da Sessano Carmelo. "Guglielmo Massaja : O.F.M. Cap., vicario apostolico dei Galla, cardinale di Santa Romana Chiesa : saggio storico-critico secondo documenti inediti : Roma 1946 /". Sessano del Molise : Ed. serena senectus, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37069819c.

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Massaro, Marcello [Verfasser]. "Probably one photon / Marcello Massaro". Paderborn : Universitätsbibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1218595493/34.

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Dos, Santos Reis Edmerson. "Educaçao e desenvolvimento rural em Massaroca : avaliaçao de uma pratica educativa /". Thèse, Chicoutimi : [Senhor do Bonfim, Brasil : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi ; Universidade do Estado da Bahia], 2003. http://theses.uqac.ca.

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Drigo, Erica <1996&gt. "Il problema dell’architettura «massariana» nel trevigiano: undici chiese del settecento veneto". Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/20757.

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Nel punto d’incontro delle provincie di Treviso, Padova e Venezia è frequente poter trovare una tipologia di chiesa parrocchiale settecentesca che caratterizza non solo il paesaggio a cui appartiene, ma anche la storia culturale locale. Queste fabbriche sono state selezionate per questo studio secondo alcuni criteri che le accomunano e per cui è importante studiarle come un unico gruppo: l’aspetto architettonico simile, la vicinanza geografica e quella temporale e l’attribuzione all’architetto Giorgio Massari, spesso non supportata da fonti documentarie. La storiografia inerente all’architettura veneta settecentesca, dall’Ottocento fino ad oggi, ha considerato raramente queste fabbriche. Esse sono state perlopiù oggetto di ricerca per la valorizzazione del patrimonio locale o nelle pubblicazioni che riguardavano Giorgio Massari. Questo modo di procedere ha impedito di studiare a fondo la natura di questi edifici e ha creato dei pregiudizi nei loro confronti che ancora oggi è difficile eliminare. La presente ricerca si pone l’obiettivo di far luce sul cono d’ombra che ha oscurato questa parte di produzione architettonica della Terraferma. A questo scopo sono stati approfonditi due aspetti: l’analisi delle fabbriche dal punto di vista architettonico e l’approfondimento del contesto storico e culturale che le ha prodotte. L’aspetto delle undici chiese è stato preso in esame attraverso alcuni temi trasversali in modo da confrontare tutte le possibilità presenti in questi edifici. L’impianto, gli elementi interni e l’aspetto della facciata sono le categorie utili a questo scopo. Per quanto riguarda il contesto storico, l’indagine è il frutto della ricerca in archivio e nella bibliografia che arricchisce i numerosi contesti oggetto di questa ricerca.

Fernandes, Paulo Henrique Campos. "Estudo sobre a influ?ncia do massar? no processo de forma??o de salitre em rebocos na regi?o de Teresina - PI". Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2010. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/12704.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:06:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PauloHCF_DISSERT.pdf: 1512576 bytes, checksum: ec50ef7eb7dc51a6d221e75854fea430 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-12-20
This work had to verify the influence of massar?, while mortar component, in the process of formation of saltpeter in cementitious plaster walls of buildings. The massar? is a ceramic material, texture areno usually found in large volumes argillaceous sediments in Teresina, Piaui State capital, which is associated with the Portland cement mortar form for fixing and finishing in construction. Saltpeter or flowering is a pathology that happens in gypsum wallboard, which invariably reaction between soluble salts present in materials, water and oxygen. This pathology, supposedly credited to massar? caused its use to suffer significant reduction in the market of the buildings. Verify this situation with particular scientific rigor is part of the proposal of this work. Grading tests Were performed, consistency limits (LL, LP and IP), determination of potential hydrogen, capacity Exchange (CTC), electrical conductivity (EC), x-ray fluorescence (FRX) and x-ray diffraction (DRX). Massar? analysed samples in number six, including sample plastering salitrado presented potential hydrogen medium 5.7 in water and 5.2 on KCl n and electrical conductivity (EC), equal to zero. These results pointed to the affirmative that massar? is a material that does not provide salinity content that can be taken into consideration. It is therefore concluded that the material analyzed not competing, at least with respect to the presence of soluble salts, for the formation of saltpeter
Este trabalho teve o objetivo de verificar a influ?ncia do massar?, enquanto componente de argamassa, no processo de forma??o do salitre em rebocos de paredes de edifica??es. O massar? ? um material cer?mico, geralmente de textura areno argilosa encontrado em grandes volumes na cidade de Teresina, capital do Estado do Piaui, que associado ao cimento portland, forma argamassa para assentamento e para reboco na constru??o civil. O salitre ou floresc?ncia ? uma patologia que acontece nos rebocos, provindo, invariavelmente, da rea??o entre sais sol?veis presentes nos materiais, ?gua e oxig?nio. Esta patologia, supostamente creditada ao massar? fez com que seu uso sofresse redu??o significativa no mercado das edifica??es. Verificar esta situa??o com determinado rigor cient?fico faz parte da proposta deste trabalho. Foram executados ensaios de granulometria, limites de consist?ncia (LL, LP e IP), determina??o do potencial de hidrog?nio (pH), capacidade de troca de c?tions (CTC), condutividade el?trica (CE), fluoresc?ncia de raios X (FRX) e difra??o de raios X (DRX). As amostras de massar? analisadas, em n?mero de seis, inclusive amostra de reboco salitrado, apresentaram potencial de hidrog?nio (pH) m?dio igual a 5,7 em ?gua e 5,2 em KCl N e condutividade el?trica (CE), igual a zero. Estes resultados apontaram para a afirmativa que o massar? ? um material que n?o apresenta teor de salinidade que possa ser levado em considera??o. Conclui-se, portanto, que o material analisado n?o concorre, pelo menos com rela??o ? presen?a de sais sol?veis, para a forma??o do salitre

AraÃjo, JucivÃnia Furtado. "AvaliaÃÃo do uso de diferimento com capim massai em semiÃrido cearense". Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2012. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=9204.

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CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior
A avaliaÃÃo do manejo do capim-massai (Panicum maximum x Panicum infestum) em condiÃÃes de diferimento pode contribuir para a reserva estratÃgica de forragem de qualidade para os perÃodos de estiagem no SemiÃrido brasileiro. Objetivou-se, com o presente trabalho, avaliar a eficiÃncia agronÃmica e a composiÃÃo bromatolÃgica da referida gramÃnea em Ãrea de caatinga raleada, em dois perÃodos de vedaÃÃo (60 e 90 dias apÃs o corte de uniformizaÃÃo) e quatro Ãpocas de utilizaÃÃo (30, 60, 90 e 120 dias apÃs o tÃrmino do perÃodo chuvoso). O delineamento utilizado foi em blocos ao acaso em esquema de parcelas subdivididas (2 x 4), com duas Ãpocas de vedaÃÃo (parcelas) e quatro Ãpocas de utilizaÃÃo (subparcelas), com trÃs repetiÃÃes. Foram avaliados: massa seca de forragem total (MSFT), massa seca de forragem morta (MSFM), massa seca de forragem verde (MSFV), massa seca de lÃminas foliares verdes (MSLF), massa seca de colmos verdes (MSCV), relaÃÃo folha/colmo (F/C), altura do pasto (AP), nÃmero de folhas vivas por perfilho (F/P), densidade populacional de perfilhos (DPP), interceptaÃÃo fotossinteticamente ativa (IRFA) e Ãndice de Ãrea foliar (IAF). TambÃm foram avaliados os teores de matÃria seca (MS), matÃria orgÃnica (MO), proteÃna bruta (PB), fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), fibra em detergente Ãcido (FDA), hemicelulose (HCEL), celulose (CEL), lignina (LIG) e digestibilidade in vitro da matÃria seca (DIVMS) relativos aos componentes folha da forragem acamada e nÃo acamada e material senescente. Em relaÃÃo aos perÃodos de vedaÃÃo, observaram-se resultados significativos somente para os componentes de biomassa do pasto (MSFT, MSFV, MSLF, MSCV, MSFM e F/C) com valores superiores para 90 dias de vedaÃÃo. Pelo desdobramento da interaÃÃo para MSFT, observou-se mÃxima produÃÃo de forragem aos 71 dias de utilizaÃÃo. Para MSFV e MSLF, observou-se efeito linear decrescente para 60 dias de vedaÃÃo e quadrÃtico para 90 dias de vedaÃÃo. Em relaÃÃo Ã MSCV houve significÃncia apenas para 90 dias de vedaÃÃo, com mÃximo estimado em 812,2 kg/ha, aos 86 dias de uso. Para MSFM, em torno dos 100 dias de utilizaÃÃo, verificaram-se os maiores valores. Para a relaÃÃo F/C, em 90 dias de vedaÃÃo, houve reduÃÃo linear. Para as variÃveis AP, F/P e DPP, tambÃm foram observadas reduÃÃes lineares em funÃÃo da elevaÃÃo do perÃodo de uso. No caso da DPP, para cada dia de rebrotaÃÃo, houve diminuiÃÃo de dois perfilhos/mÂ. A IRFA e o IAF foram reduzidos com o tempo de diferimento. Houve efeito significativo de Ãpoca de vedaÃÃo sobre o perÃodo de utilizaÃÃo apenas para a %PB e %DIVMS das folhas e para a %MS e %HCEL do material senescente. O prolongamento do perÃodo de vedaÃÃo do capim-massai promove elevaÃÃo dos componentes de biomassa, porÃm compromete a qualidade do pasto devido ao aumento da biomassa de colmos. A utilizaÃÃo na Ãpoca seca deve ser feita em atÃ 33 dias, devido Ã intensificaÃÃo da senescÃncia e morte de folhas e de perfilhos apÃs esse referencial de dias. AlÃm disso, a utilizaÃÃo do capim Massai 30 dias apÃs um perÃodo de vedaÃÃo de 90 dias ainda garante um suprimento forrageiro de adequado valor nutritivo. O aumento da umidade relativa do ar e a ocorrÃncia de precipitaÃÃes pluviomÃtricas, apÃs restriÃÃo hÃdrica, estimulam a rebrotaÃÃo resultando em melhoria do valor nutritivo do capim.
The evaluation of management of massai grass under conditions of deferral may contribute to the strategic reserve of forage quality for the dry periods in Northeast Brazil. Based on this assumption, the study aimed to evaluate the massai grass agronomic efficiency in an area of thinned caatinga under semiarid conditions in Brazil, in two closure times (60 and 90 days after of standardization cut, that occurred 30 days after the onset of the rainy season) and four seasons of utilizatione (30, 60, 90 and 120 days after the end of the rainy season). The experiment followed a randomized block with split plot design in a factorial 2 x 4 (2 times of fencing and 4 times of use) with three replicates per treatment. Following parameters were evaluated: total dry mass of forage (TDMF), dry mass of forage dead (DMFD), dry mass of green forage (DMGF), dry mass of green blade (DMGB), dry matter of green stem (DMGS), leaf/stem ratio (L/S), sward height (SH), stretched plant height (SPH), number of leaves per tiller, tiller population density (TPD), intercepted photosynthetically active index (IPAI) and leaf area index (LAI). They were evaluated the dry matter (% DM), organic matter (% OM), crude protein (% CP), neutral detergent fiber (% NDF), acid detergent fiber (% ADF), hemicellulose (% HCEL) cellulose (CEL%), lignin (LIG%) and in vitro digestibility of dry matter (% IVDMD) for the components of leaf fodder and senescent material. At unfolding of interaction for TDMF, there was a quadratic effect for closure time of 90 days, with the point of maximum forage yield at 71 days of use. As for DMGF and DMGB, there was a linear effect for 60 days and quadratic effect for 90 days, with a maximum reached at 49 days of use for DMGF and 33 days for DMGB. In relation to DMGS there was significant effect only for 90 days of closure with maximum estimated at 812.2 kg / ha at 86 days of use. For DMFD was observed that for both closure times the best model is the quadratic response. 102 and 100 days provided higher biomass values of DMFD, with estimates of 3000 and 4337 kg/ha to 60 and 90 closure days, respectively. For L/S ratio, it was observed that the closure time of 60 days, the model that best fitted data was quadratic, while for 90 closure days, the model that best fitted data was linear decreasing. For variables SH and SPH was observed linear decrease as the increase of utilization time with estimated values: 44.8 and 23.5 cm for SH and 97.92 and 63.63 cm for SPH on utilization times of 30 and 120 days, respectively. L/S ratio was reduced with utilization time of massai grass, with estimates of 3.04 and 1.5 leaves per tiller, with 30 and 120 days of utilization times, respectively. It was observed a linear reduction in TPD. For each day of regrowth, there was a reduction of two tillers/mÂ. IPAI and LAI reduced with time of deferral, with estimates of 93 and 84% for IPAI and 4.79 and 3.71 for LAI considering utilization times of 30 and 120 days, respectively. The results were subjected to analysis of variance by F test and when significant portions held the unfolding applying the Tukey test (p <0.05) and regression analysis for the subplots and interactions significant (p<0,05). Statistical analyzes were performed with the aid of the software SISVAR. The increase of closure time of massai grass promotes elevation of biomass components, but compromises the quality of the pasture due to increased biomass of stems. Utilization in dry season must be made within 33 days, due to the intensification of senescence and death of leaves and tillers. The use of Massai grass 30 days after a period of 90 days of fencing ensures an adequate supply of fodder nutritional value. Climatic conditions affect on the chemical composition of Massai grass. The improvement in relative humidity and the occurrence of rainfall, after water restriction, can even improve its nutritional value.

Araújo, Jucivânia Furtado. "Avaliação do uso de diferimento com capim massai em semiárido cearense". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2012. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/18778.

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ARAÚJO, Jucivânia Furtado. Avaliação do uso de diferimento com capim massai em semiárido cearense. 2012. 89 f. : Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Ceará, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Departamento de Zootecnia, Fortaleza-CE, 2012
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The evaluation of management of massai grass under conditions of deferral may contribute to the strategic reserve of forage quality for the dry periods in Northeast Brazil. Based on this assumption, the study aimed to evaluate the massai grass agronomic efficiency in an area of thinned caatinga under semiarid conditions in Brazil, in two closure times (60 and 90 days after of standardization cut, that occurred 30 days after the onset of the rainy season) and four seasons of utilizatione (30, 60, 90 and 120 days after the end of the rainy season). The experiment followed a randomized block with split plot design in a factorial 2 x 4 (2 times of fencing and 4 times of use) with three replicates per treatment. Following parameters were evaluated: total dry mass of forage (TDMF), dry mass of forage dead (DMFD), dry mass of green forage (DMGF), dry mass of green blade (DMGB), dry matter of green stem (DMGS), leaf/stem ratio (L/S), sward height (SH), stretched plant height (SPH), number of leaves per tiller, tiller population density (TPD), intercepted photosynthetically active index (IPAI) and leaf area index (LAI). They were evaluated the dry matter (% DM), organic matter (% OM), crude protein (% CP), neutral detergent fiber (% NDF), acid detergent fiber (% ADF), hemicellulose (% HCEL) cellulose (CEL%), lignin (LIG%) and in vitro digestibility of dry matter (% IVDMD) for the components of leaf fodder and senescent material. At unfolding of interaction for TDMF, there was a quadratic effect for closure time of 90 days, with the point of maximum forage yield at 71 days of use. As for DMGF and DMGB, there was a linear effect for 60 days and quadratic effect for 90 days, with a maximum reached at 49 days of use for DMGF and 33 days for DMGB. In relation to DMGS there was significant effect only for 90 days of closure with maximum estimated at 812.2 kg / ha at 86 days of use. For DMFD was observed that for both closure times the best model is the quadratic response. 102 and 100 days provided higher biomass values of DMFD, with estimates of 3000 and 4337 kg/ha to 60 and 90 closure days, respectively. For L/S ratio, it was observed that the closure time of 60 days, the model that best fitted data was quadratic, while for 90 closure days, the model that best fitted data was linear decreasing. For variables SH and SPH was observed linear decrease as the increase of utilization time with estimated values: 44.8 and 23.5 cm for SH and 97.92 and 63.63 cm for SPH on utilization times of 30 and 120 days, respectively. L/S ratio was reduced with utilization time of massai grass, with estimates of 3.04 and 1.5 leaves per tiller, with 30 and 120 days of utilization times, respectively. It was observed a linear reduction in TPD. For each day of regrowth, there was a reduction of two tillers/m². IPAI and LAI reduced with time of deferral, with estimates of 93 and 84% for IPAI and 4.79 and 3.71 for LAI considering utilization times of 30 and 120 days, respectively. The results were subjected to analysis of variance by F test and when significant portions held the unfolding applying the Tukey test (p <0.05) and regression analysis for the subplots and interactions significant (p<0,05). Statistical analyzes were performed with the aid of the software SISVAR. The increase of closure time of massai grass promotes elevation of biomass components, but compromises the quality of the pasture due to increased biomass of stems. Utilization in dry season must be made within 33 days, due to the intensification of senescence and death of leaves and tillers. The use of Massai grass 30 days after a period of 90 days of fencing ensures an adequate supply of fodder nutritional value. Climatic conditions affect on the chemical composition of Massai grass. The improvement in relative humidity and the occurrence of rainfall, after water restriction, can even improve its nutritional value.
A avaliação do manejo do capim-massai (Panicum maximum x Panicum infestum) em condições de diferimento pode contribuir para a reserva estratégica de forragem de qualidade para os períodos de estiagem no Semiárido brasileiro. Objetivou-se, com o presente trabalho, avaliar a eficiência agronômica e a composição bromatológica da referida gramínea em área de caatinga raleada, em dois períodos de vedação (60 e 90 dias após o corte de uniformização) e quatro épocas de utilização (30, 60, 90 e 120 dias após o término do período chuvoso). O delineamento utilizado foi em blocos ao acaso em esquema de parcelas subdivididas (2 x 4), com duas épocas de vedação (parcelas) e quatro épocas de utilização (subparcelas), com três repetições. Foram avaliados: massa seca de forragem total (MSFT), massa seca de forragem morta (MSFM), massa seca de forragem verde (MSFV), massa seca de lâminas foliares verdes (MSLF), massa seca de colmos verdes (MSCV), relação folha/colmo (F/C), altura do pasto (AP), número de folhas vivas por perfilho (F/P), densidade populacional de perfilhos (DPP), interceptação fotossinteticamente ativa (IRFA) e índice de área foliar (IAF). Também foram avaliados os teores de matéria seca (MS), matéria orgânica (MO), proteína bruta (PB), fibra em detergente neutro (FDN), fibra em detergente ácido (FDA), hemicelulose (HCEL), celulose (CEL), lignina (LIG) e digestibilidade in vitro da matéria seca (DIVMS) relativos aos componentes folha da forragem acamada e não acamada e material senescente. Em relação aos períodos de vedação, observaram-se resultados significativos somente para os componentes de biomassa do pasto (MSFT, MSFV, MSLF, MSCV, MSFM e F/C) com valores superiores para 90 dias de vedação. Pelo desdobramento da interação para MSFT, observou-se máxima produção de forragem aos 71 dias de utilização. Para MSFV e MSLF, observou-se efeito linear decrescente para 60 dias de vedação e quadrático para 90 dias de vedação. Em relação à MSCV houve significância apenas para 90 dias de vedação, com máximo estimado em 812,2 kg/ha, aos 86 dias de uso. Para MSFM, em torno dos 100 dias de utilização, verificaram-se os maiores valores. Para a relação F/C, em 90 dias de vedação, houve redução linear. Para as variáveis AP, F/P e DPP, também foram observadas reduções lineares em função da elevação do período de uso. No caso da DPP, para cada dia de rebrotação, houve diminuição de dois perfilhos/m². A IRFA e o IAF foram reduzidos com o tempo de diferimento. Houve efeito significativo de época de vedação sobre o período de utilização apenas para a %PB e %DIVMS das folhas e para a %MS e %HCEL do material senescente. O prolongamento do período de vedação do capim-massai promove elevação dos componentes de biomassa, porém compromete a qualidade do pasto devido ao aumento da biomassa de colmos. A utilização na época seca deve ser feita em até 33 dias, devido à intensificação da senescência e morte de folhas e de perfilhos após esse referencial de dias. Além disso, a utilização do capim Massai 30 dias após um período de vedação de 90 dias ainda garante um suprimento forrageiro de adequado valor nutritivo. O aumento da umidade relativa do ar e a ocorrência de precipitações pluviométricas, após restrição hídrica, estimulam a rebrotação resultando em melhoria do valor nutritivo do capim.

Séne, Ligane Massamba [Verfasser]. "Essays on Modeling and Evaluation of Pro-Poor-Growth Strategies in Africa / Ligane Massamba Sene". Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1112132279/34.

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Caldeira, Rômulo Rocha. "Avaliação da produção e da qualidade do capim Panicum maximum cv. Massai". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2016. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/20637.

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária, 2016.
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O trabalho foi realizado com objetivo de avaliar a produção e a qualidade do capim Panicum maximum cv Massai colhido em diferentes idades de corte (21, 28, 35, 42 e 49 dias) em quatro períodos de crescimento. Foram avaliadas a produção, a composição química, a digestibilidade in vitro da matéria seca e a porcentagem de perfilhos sobreviventes. A produtividade média foi de 1,87 ton MS/ha, que foi maior no período 1 (2,58 ton MS/ha). Houve comportamento linear crescente para a produção de matéria seca com o avanço na idade de corte, sendo maior a partir de 42 dias. A idade de corte de 21 dias apresentou menor produção de MS, ao passo que as idades de 28 e 35 dias foram iguais e intermediárias. O teor de matéria seca foi menor para os períodos de crescimento 1 e 4, intermediário para o 3 e superior para o período 2. Não houve variação sobre os teores de proteína bruta, matéria mineral, lignina e carboidratos totais em resposta aos períodos de crescimento ou idades de corte. Houve efeito na interação período de crescimento e idade de corte para o teor de nutrientes digestíveis totais (NDT) (P<0,01), sendo observado valor médio de 48,9% e comportamento linear decrescente para todos os períodos de crescimento nas idades de corte avaliadas. O valor do NDT foi maior para o período de crescimento 1 em relação aos períodos 3 e 4. Já para as idades de corte o valor de NDT reduziu na medida em que a idade de corte aumentou, sendo maior para as idades 21 e 28 dias, intermediário para 35 e 42 dias e menor para 49 dias. Verificou-se comportamento linear decrescente com o avanço na idade da planta ao corte para a digestibilidade in vitro da matéria seca (R² = 0,859) e para o teor de carboidratos não fibrosos (CNF, R²=0,981). Os maiores valores de CNF foram observados para os períodos de crescimento 1 e 2 em relação aos períodos 3 e 4. O capim colhido com 21 e 28 dias apresentaram maior teor de CNF em relação às demais idades, sendo o menor valor obtido para a idade de corte de 49 dias. Aos 49 dias de idade o capim massai apresentou maior porcentagem de meristemas apicais sobreviventes em relação aos 21 e 35 dias. Foi observado também maior valor de meristemas apicais sobreviventes para os períodos de crescimento C3 e C4 (p<0,001). A melhor combinação entre produção e qualidade é o corte realizado com 21 e 28 dias de idade em situações com temperatura e radiação elevadas. _____________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT
The objective of this trial was to evaluate the production and quality of the grass Panicum maximum cv Massai harvested at different cutting ages (21, 38, 35, 42 and 49 days) in four periods of growth. Were evaluated the production, chemical composition, in vitro dry matter digestibility and the percentage of tillers survivors. The average dry matter production was 1.87 ton DM/ha, which was higher in the growth period 1 (2.58 ton DM/ha). There was an increasing linear behavior for the production of dry matter with the advance in cutting age, being higher from 42 days. The cutting age of 21 days showed lower production of DM, whereas the ages of 28 and 35 days were equal and intermediate. The dry matter content was lower for periods of growth: 1 and 4, intermediate for 3 and higher for the 2 period. There was no change on the crude protein, ash, lignin and total carbohydrates in response to periods of growth or harvest ages. An effect of cutting age and interaction between growth period and cutting age for the total digestible nutrients (TDN) (P<0,01), which average value of 48.9% and decreasing linearly for all periods of growth in dates of the cuts evaluated. The TDN value was higher in the growth period 1 compared to the 3 and 4 periods. As for cutting ages TDN value reduced with cutting age increase, being higher for cuts in 21 and 28 days, intermediate for 35 and lower for 42 days and 49 days. A decreasing linear effect was verified with cutting age advance for in vitro dry matter digestibility (R² = 0.859) and for non-fiber carbohydrate contents (CNF, R²=0,981). The highest CNF values were observed for growth periods 1 and 2 in relation to the 3 and 4. Forage harvested at 21 and 28 days showed higher CNF content compared to other evaluated ages, with the lowest value obtained for the cut time of 49 days. At 49 days old the massai grass showed higher percentage of apical meristems survivors compared to 21 and 35 days. Was observed also higher amount of apical meristems survived for 3 and 4 growth periods (P<0,01). The best combination among production and quality is achieved with 21 or 28 days of the cutting age in situations with high temperature and radiation.

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Książki na temat "Massaria":

Atzori, Salvatore. Sa massaria: Agricoltura tradizionale a Guasila e in Sardegna. Cagliari: CUEC, 2011.

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Sif, Minna. Massalia blues. Paris: Alma, 2013.

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Dubrovskiĭ, Vladimir Ivanovich. Azbuka massazha. Moskva: Drofa pli︠u︡s, 2005.

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Marigan. Massamba: Romance. Luanda: Instituto Nacional das Indústrias Culturais, 2015.

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Masino, Paola. Nascita e morte della massaia. Milano: Isbn, 2009.

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Sicard, Grace Mesopirr. Parlons massaï. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2005.

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Fokin, V. N. Polnyi kurs massazha. Wyd. 2. Moskva: FAIR Press, 2004.

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Martynov, S. M. Illi︠u︡strirovannai︠a︡ ėnt︠s︡iklopedii︠a︡ massazha. Moskva: AST, 2000.

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Āg̲h̲ā, Vazīr. Massarat kī talāsh. Wyd. 8. Lāhaur: Iẓhār Sanz, 2012.

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Loginova, L. N. Bolʹshai︠a︡ ėnt︠s︡iklopedii︠a︡ massazha. Moskva: Ripol Klassik, 2000.

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Części książek na temat "Massaria":

Scott, Lionel. "The Fragments". W Pytheas of Massalia, 24–120. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003181392-3.

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Scott, Lionel. "The Background to Pytheas' Voyage". W Pytheas of Massalia, 5–23. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003181392-2.

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Scott, Lionel. "Introduction". W Pytheas of Massalia, 1–4. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003181392-1.

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al-Massari, Hadeel. "Hadeel al-Massari". W Game Devs and Others, 55–58. Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, 2018.: A K Peters/CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b22458-10.

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da Costa Lima Moraes, Aline, Danilo Augusto Sforça, Melina Cristina Mancini, Bianca Baccili Zanotto Vigna i Anete Pereira de Souza. "Polyploid SNP Genotyping Using the MassARRAY System". W Methods in Molecular Biology, 93–113. New York, NY: Springer US, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3024-2_7.

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Ellis, Justine A., i Benjamin Ong. "The MassARRAY® System for Targeted SNP Genotyping". W Methods in Molecular Biology, 77–94. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6442-0_5.

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Jurinke, Christian, Dirk van den Boom, Charles R. Cantor i Hubert Köster. "The Use of MassARRAY Technology for High Throughput Genotyping". W Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology, 57–74. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45713-5_4.

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Jegourel, Cyrille, Jun Sun i Jin Song Dong. "On the Sequential Massart Algorithm for Statistical Model Checking". W Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification and Validation. Verification, 287–304. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03421-4_19.

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Mollinari, Marcelo, i Oliver Serang. "Quantitative SNP Genotyping of Polyploids with MassARRAY and Other Platforms". W Methods in Molecular Biology, 215–41. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1966-6_17.

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Zhang, Wei-Jia, Sheng-Da Zhang i Long-Fei Wu. "Measurement of Free-Swimming Motility and Magnetotactic Behavior of Magnetococcus massalia Strain MO-1". W Methods in Molecular Biology, 305–20. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-6927-2_25.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Massaria":

Burak, Nurhilal. "Genoese Traces in the Black Sea Coast of Turkey’s Forts". W FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11524.

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The Black Sea is an interior sea and located between Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia, Georgia and Turkey. The Black Sea flows through the Bosporus and reaches the Marmara Sea. Strong winds and stream has seen in the Black Sea in most of times in a year. Because of that natural bays were preferred while the ports and settlements were established. Republic of Genoa has started to plan the trade routes that will be carried out on the Black Sea coast since the Treaty of Nymphaeum signed in 1261. The settlements of the Genoese colonies along the Black Sea coast were not simultaneous. From 1266 onwards, there had been a growth of about 200 years. They intervened in some of the defense structures in these ports. They have placed their own coat of arms on the walls of the defensive structures they had built or repaired. The information is obtained about the colonies in these ports from the trade records which kept by Genoese (Massaria di Caffa, Massaria di Pera), the maritime maps (portolans) produced in those centuries and the medieval historians. The scope of this paper is to be examined that between Bulgaria and Georgia borders the Black Sea port of Turkey’s remaining strongholds which Genoese used for trade. Historical documents and maps will be used as well. In the light of these methods, the ports used by the Republic of Genoa on the shores of the Black Sea, established colonies and construction activities in the thirteenth - fifteenth centuries will be examined.

De Gennaro, Tiziana, i Davide De Leo. "Il restauro del castello di Massafra (TA)". W FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11445.

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The restoration of Massafra’ Castle (TA)Massafra Castle’s restoration project aims to preserve and enhance the monument, redeeming it from the current state of partial abandonment, with the scope to return it to the community. First, an in-depth study of an historical research was carried out together with the analysis of the monument’ superficial and structural degradation to identify the adequate remedies. It was clear that “restoring only the stones” would have not been efficient and therefore finding a new purpose was necessary and essential. Finding a new scope for those kinds of architectures is a matter of great interest, because more than any other type of monuments, those are completely out of their historical context that gave them political, military and economic reason to be built. Therefore, following a sociological investigation, it emerged that the best solution would be create a connection between Massafra and cinematography: there are many cultural organizations in this area and most of them need more dedicated space. Massafra has already been chosen several times as a movie set by famous authors: Il Vangelo secondo Matteo by Pier Paolo Pasolini, Il Paese delle spose infelici by Pippo Mezzapesa and Amiche da morire by Giorgia Farina. This is how the MOVIE (Massafra Omni Vision between Innovation and Cultural Heritage) idea was born, a 360° cinema setting which is unique at a national level and that it would become part of larger cinematographic circuit already flourishing in the Apulia region. The project’s feasibility was then evaluated from a logistic-economic point of view. Furthermore, given the Castle’s location, the project proposes the reopening of ancient paths that connect the monument to the historical town centre and to the Ravine. The project also supports the restoration of rock settlements with its cave houses (currently completely collapsed) that surround the castle’s foundation to divulge hospitality.

Chen, Jianhua, i Jian Xu. "Sampling Adaptively Using the Massart Inequality for Scalable Learning". W 2013 12th International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmla.2013.149.

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Massardo, Aristide F., i Loredana Magistri. "Internal Reforming Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Gas Turbine Combined Cycles (IRSOFC-GT): Part B — Exergy and Thermoeconomic Analyses". W ASME Turbo Expo 2001: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/2001-gt-0380.

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The aim of this work is to investigate the performance of Internal Reforming Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (IRSOFC) and Gas Turbine (GT) combined cycles. A mathematical model of the IRSOFC steady-state operation was presented in Part A of this work (Massardo and Lubelli, 1998), coupled to the thermodynamic analysis of a number of proposed IRSOFC-GT combined cycles, taking into account the influence of several technological constraints. In the second part of this work, both an exergy and a thermoeconomic analysis of the proposed cycles have been carried out using the TEMP code developed by the Author (Agazzani and Massardo, 1997). A suitable equation for IRSOFC cost evaluation based on cell geometry and performance has been proposed and employed to evaluate the electricity generation cost of the proposed combined systems. The results are presented and the influence of several parameters is discussed: external reformer operating conditions, fuel to air ratio, cell current density, compressor pressure ratio, etc. Diagrams proposed by the Author (Massardo and Scialo’, 2000) for cost vs. efficiency, cost vs. specific work, and cost vs. system pressure are also presented and discussed.

Mulliez, Maud, Philippe Jockey i Mauro Vincitore. "Virtual reconstruction and experimental attempt in archaeology: The Massalian Treasury in Delphi". W 2013 Digital Heritage International Congress (DigitalHeritage). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/digitalheritage.2013.6743799.

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Wang, Meng. "AIDec: An Algorithm for Detecting Allelic Imbalance Based on the Sequenom MassArray Platform". W 2019 Seventh International Conference on Advanced Cloud and Big Data (CBD). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cbd.2019.00034.

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das Chagas Oliveira, Francisca, Rebeka Manuela Lobo Sousa, PAULYSENDRA FELIPE SILVA, Phillype Dowglas Lopes, Heitor Fernandes de Sousa i Roberto Arruda Lima Soares. "ANALISE DA RESISTÊNCIA DO PAVIMENTO INTERTRAVADO (PAVER) DE CONCRETO COM ADIÇÃO DO MASSARÁ." W 2nd (ICAIC) International Conference for Academia and Industry Co-operation & 2nd (IMMSEM) International Meeting in Materials Science and Engineering of Maranhão. São Luís, Maranhão: Even3, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/2ndicaic2ndimmsem2020.328917.

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Mansouri, Arman, Raphael A. Abrahao i Jeff S. Lundeen. "Efficient Quantum State Tomography Using Collective Measurements of Two-Photon Polarization States". W CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2022.jtu3b.24.

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We implement a theoretical proposal by Massar and Popescu to demonstrate more efficient quantum state tomography using collective measurements. To do so, we project onto non-maximally entangled polarization states of two photons from the ensemble.

Mansouri, Arman, Raphael A. Abrahao i Jeff S. Lundeen. "Efficient Quantum State Tomography Using Collective Measurements". W Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2022.fm3b.5.

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Sousa, Gilmara Matias de, i JUAN CARLOS ALVAREZ PIZARRO. "EFEITO DO CONDICIONAMENTO EM ÁGUA DESTILADA NA GERMINAÇÃO DE GRAMÍNEAS FORRAGEIRAS". W III Congresso Brasileiro de Ciências Biologicas. Revista Multidisciplinar de Educação e Meio Ambiente, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51189/iii-conbracib/6830.

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Introdução: As pastagens representam a base alimentar para produção de carne bovina no Brasil, sendo de grande importância para o crescimento da pecuária. O capim Urochloa brizantha e Megathyrsus maximus têm boa representatividade nas pastagens com potencial considerável na produção de matéria seca por unidade de área. Porém a velocidade no estabelecimento da pastagem inicial depende do sucesso na germinação da semente. Objetivo: analisar a taxa de germinação da semente nas espécies de U. brizantha (cultivares xaraés, piatã, braúna e vitória), U. decumbens (cv. basilisk) e M. maximus (cultivares massai 1, massai 2 mombaça, paredão, tanzânia e araúna) quando hidratadas previamente ou não em água destilada por 16 horas. Material e métodos: O teste de germinação foi realizado em papel filtro umedecido com água destilada à temperatura de 25ºC, os quais foram colocados verticalmente em copos contendo 10 ml de CaCl2 0,5 mM. Os copos foram envolvidos com saco plástico transparente e acondicionados em B.O.D. Para cada cultivar, foram preparadas 3 repetições (rolos) cada uma constituída de 30 sementes. Resultados: As sementes de U. brizantha, cv. xaraés e M. maximus, cv. massai 2 e cv. araúna tiveram taxas de germinação melhoradas com o tratamento em água destilada. As demais cultivares do estudo não necessitaram de condicionamento em água destilada para impulsionar a germinação. Conclusão: Mais estudos precisam serem desenvolvidos para investigar os fatores que impulsionam a germinação nas sementes de gramíneas forrageiras, e outros tratamentos devem ser testados para as cultivares do referente estudo que não obtiveram resultado satisfatório com o condicionamento em água destilada.