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Dobolyi, A., D. R. Grattan, and D. S. Stolzenberg. "Preoptic Inputs and Mechanisms that Regulate Maternal Responsiveness." Journal of Neuroendocrinology 26, no. 10 (2014): 627–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jne.12185.

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Samutri, Erni, Ika Rahmawati, Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih, Anafrin Yugistyowati, and Yhona Paratmanitya. "Maternal role and psychosocial development of children aged 36-59 months." JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) 11, no. 2 (2023): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2023.11(2).167-178.

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<p><strong><em>Background : </em></strong><em>Each child will probably achieve each early developmental aspects at different times. The achievement of child development is determined by various inputs, including child input, maternal input, family input, and environmental input. However, failure to fulfill these inputs has an impact on development delay, especially psychosocial development aspect. Parents, especially mothers, have a significant role in providing these inputs <strong></strong></em></p><p><strong><em>O
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Liu, F., A. H. Morrison, and T. Gregor. "Dynamic interpretation of maternal inputs by the Drosophila segmentation gene network." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 110, no. 17 (2013): 6724–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1220912110.

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이희란. "A Longitudinal Study of Emergence of the First Verb and Maternal Linguistic Inputs." Journal of speech-language & hearing disorders 18, no. 1 (2009): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15724/jslhd.2009.18.1.001.

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Kruk, Margaret E., Aleksandra Jakubowski, Miriam Rabkin, et al. "Association Between HIV Programs and Quality of Maternal Health Inputs and Processes in Kenya." American Journal of Public Health 105, S2 (2015): S207—S210. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.2014.302511.

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Dulvy, Nicholas K., and John D. Reynolds. "Evolutionary transitions among egg–laying, live–bearing and maternal inputs in sharks and rays." Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 264, no. 1386 (1997): 1309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1997.0181.

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Nguyen, Phuong Hong, Long Quỳnh Khương, Priyanjana Pramanik, et al. "Effective coverage of nutrition interventions across the continuum of care in Bangladesh: insights from nationwide cross-sectional household and health facility surveys." BMJ Open 11, no. 1 (2021): e040109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040109.

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IntroductionImproving the impact of nutrition interventions requires adequate measurement of both reach and quality of interventions, but limited evidence exists on advancing coverage measurement. We adjusted contact-based coverage estimates, taking into consideration the inputs required to deliver quality nutrition services, to calculate input-adjusted coverage of nutrition interventions across the continuum of care from pregnancy through early childhood in Bangladesh.MethodsWe used data from the 2014 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Surveys to assess use of maternal and child health service
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Alayyannur, Putri Ayuni, Tri Martiana, Sho'im Hidayat, and Normala Ibrahim. "Model of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Surveillance System on Women Workers to Save the First 1000 Days of Life." Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 9, no. 2 (2020): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v9i2.2020.232-238.

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Introduction: There are risk of physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychosocial hazards in workplace which may pose harm to women and their fetuses, especially if it is related to chemical hazards. Chemicals and radiation at workplace may increase the incidence of congenital anomalies, infant morbidity and mortality as well as recurrent abortion. The purpose of this study was to compile MCH surveillance. Method: A qualitative study design was used and a case study was conducted on three manufacturing companies in Sidoarjo District from August to October 2017. Thirty respondents fro
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Dorji, Phurb, Pema Lethro, Lobzang Tshering, and Tashi Tshomo. "Situation of maternal health in Bhutan 2018." Bhutan Health Journal 4, no. 2 (2018): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.47811/bhj.67.

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Bhutan has opened up to modernization in 1961s and since then good progress has been made in social sectors. Providing free health service and education has the top priority from the beginning to this day. With humble starting from almost bare grounds, the situation of maternal health has improved. Until the start of the Safe Motherhood program in 1994, health programs were not streamlined. The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) was 380 per 100000 livebirths in 1994. A lot of efforts with different programs have been implemented by the reproductive health program of Ministry of Health to improve m
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Nguyen, Phuong, Long Khuong, Priyanjana Pramanik, et al. "Quality-Adjusted Coverage of Nutrition Interventions Across the Continuum of Care: Insights from Household and Health Facility Data in Bangladesh." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa043_105.

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Abstract Objectives Improving the impact of nutrition interventions requires adequate measurement of both reach and quality of interventions, but limited evidence exists on advancing coverage measurement. We adjust crude health coverage estimates, taking into consideration the inputs required to deliver quality nutrition services, across the continuum of care in Bangladesh. Methods We used data from Bangladesh Demographic and Health Surveys 2014 to assess use of maternal and child health services and Service Provision Assessments 2014 to determine facility readiness to deliver nutrition interv
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Sheikh, Qurra-tul-ain Ali, Muhammad Meraj, Muhammad Asif Shamim, and Sayma Zia. "THE IMPACTS OF SPOUSES’ EDUCATION AND MATERNAL HEALTH ON FERTILITY IN PAKISTAN: AN ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 9, no. 2 (2021): 556–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2021.9252.

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Purpose of the study: This paper primarily aims to recognize, develop, and examine the impacts of spouses’ education and maternal health status in cooperation with a variety of other covariates (demographic, social, economic, cultural, and attitudinal) on fertility in Pakistan.
 Methodology: This study mainly aimed to discover how spouse’s education and maternal health inputs help in controlling high fertility using four data sets of Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (1990-91, 2006-07, 2012-13 and 2017-18) through count data model (Poisson regression).
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Warren, Andrea M., Edward A. Frongillo, Phuong H. Nguyen, and Purnima Menon. "Nutrition Intervention Using Behavioral Change Communication without Additional Material Inputs Increased Expenditures on Key Food Groups in Bangladesh." Journal of Nutrition 150, no. 5 (2020): 1284–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxz339.

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ABSTRACT Background Behavioral change communication (BCC) promotes skills and knowledge to improve infant and young child feeding, but without additional material inputs, recipients must develop strategies to translate knowledge into action. Using data from the Alive & Thrive initiative in Bangladesh (2010–2014), we aimed to test whether households receiving the intensive intervention (opposed to the nonintensive intervention) increased expenditures on key foods for mothers and children (e.g., foods that were promoted by the intervention and also changed in maternal and child diets). Metho
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Popoola, Jumoke, Olusola Samuel Makinde, and Adagba Victor Ukerchia. "NON - PARAMETRIC MULTIPLE INPUTS PREDICTION MODEL FOR QUANTITY OF INFANT-FORMULA DEMANDED FOR CHILDREN AGED 0 - 24 MONTHS IN ILORIN-SOUTH, NIGERIA." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 6, no. 4 (2022): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2022-0604-1007.

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Infant-formula is recommended by the World Health Organisation as the safest form of complementary food to human breast milk. Breastfeeding duration and other imperative input-factors that govern quantity of infant-formula demanded (a modulus variable) is difficult to model and predict with high precision. However, infants based on their conventional rights have to be given good nutrition. This study is necessitated by the challenging process of complex modulus prediction of quantity of infant-formula demanded to complement human breast milk, which may be attributed to differences in maternal
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Lassi, Zohra S., Jai K. Das, Rehana A. Salam, and Zulfiqar A. Bhutta. "Evidence from community level inputs to improve quality of care for maternal and newborn health: interventions and findings." Reproductive Health 11, Suppl 2 (2014): S2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-11-s2-s2.

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Salam, Rehana A., Zohra S. Lassi, Jai K. Das, and Zulfiqar A. Bhutta. "Evidence from district level inputs to improve quality of care for maternal and newborn health: interventions and findings." Reproductive Health 11, Suppl 2 (2014): S3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-11-s2-s3.

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Das, Jai K., Rohail Kumar, Rehana A. Salam, Zohra S. Lassi, and Zulfiqar A. Bhutta. "Evidence from facility level inputs to improve quality of care for maternal and newborn health: interventions and findings." Reproductive Health 11, Suppl 2 (2014): S4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-11-s2-s4.

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Parmar, S. D., and Bhuvan Unhelkar. "On the Performance Analysis of the ICA Algorithms with Maternal and Fetal ECG signals Inputs and Contaminated Noises." International Journal of Computer Applications 2, no. 7 (2010): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/681-959.

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Chaudhuri, Saswati, and Biswajit Mandal. "Predictive behaviour of maternal health inputs and child mortality in West Bengal – An analysis based on NFHS-3." Heliyon 6, no. 5 (2020): e03941. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03941.

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Ford, S. P., and N. M. Long. "Evidence for similar changes in offspring phenotype following either maternal undernutrition or overnutrition: potential impact on fetal epigenetic mechanisms." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 24, no. 1 (2012): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd11911.

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The goal of this review is to shed light on the role of maternal malnutrition in inducing epigenetic changes in gene expression, leading to alterations in fetal growth and development, and to altered postnatal phenotype and the development of metabolic disease. We present evidence supporting the concept that both maternal undernutrition and overnutrition can induce the same cadre of fetal organ and tissue abnormalities and lead to the same postnatal metabolic changes in the resulting offspring. Furthermore, we present evidence that in both overnourished and undernourished ovine pregnancies, fe
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Morisky, Donald E. "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Utilizing Traditional Birth Attendants for Maternal and Child Health/Family Planning Programs in the Rural Philippines." International Quarterly of Community Health Education 6, no. 2 (1985): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/elat-9xdk-0yaq-9j6a.

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A pilot project was designed to measure the effectiveness of utilizing traditional birth attendants ( hilots) as family planning motivators in the Philippines. A total of 492 hilots underwent a one-week training program in maternal and child health and family planning. Following the training, a quasi-experimental design was used to test the effects of training alone, training plus supervision, and the combination of training, supervision and a monetary incentive on family planning activities. In addition to these three program inputs, the type of training method was also assessed to determine
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Li, Chao, Tao Wang, Min Zhang, and Jun Xu. "Maternal Environment Effect of Warming and Eutrophication on the Emergence of Curled Pondweed, Potamogeton crispus L." Water 10, no. 9 (2018): 1285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w10091285.

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Maternal effects may play an important role in life history and offspring performance of aquatic plants. Performance and response of maternal and offspring aquatic plants can affect population dynamics and community composition. Understanding maternal effect can help to fill a gap in the knowledge of aquatic plant life cycles, and provide important insights for species’ responses to climate change and eutrophication. This study showed that maternal warming and eutrophication significantly affected the early life stages of curled pondweed, Potamogeton crispus, a submerged macrophyte. Propagule
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Rajasulochana, Subramania Raju, and Domenica Matranga. "Assessing congestion in emergency obstetric care in public hospitals in Tamil Nadu." Benchmarking: An International Journal 25, no. 7 (2018): 2427–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bij-05-2017-0089.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess congestion as the simultaneous occurrence of desirable health output (e.g. maternal admissions) along with undesirable output (e.g. still births (SB)), in emergency obstetric care settings of public hospitals in Tamil Nadu. Design/methodology/approach The study is based on a cross-sectional data set of 97 public hospitals collected by the statistical cell of Tamil Nadu Health Systems Project for the year 2013–2014. The study uses three inputs – beds, doctors and nurses; three desirable outputs – maternal admissions, neonatal admission and live bir
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Noznesky, Elizabeth A., Usha Ramakrishnan, and Reynaldo Martorell. "A Situation Analysis of Public Health Interventions, Barriers, and Opportunities for Improving Maternal Nutrition in Bihar, India." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 33, no. 2_suppl1 (2012): S93—S103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15648265120332s106.

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Background Maternal underweight and anemia are highly prevalent in Bihar, especially among adolescent girls aged 15 to 19 years. Although numerous programs and platforms exist for delivering efficacious interventions for improving maternal nutrition, the coverage and quality of these interventions are low. Objective To examine existing interventions for reducing maternal undernutrition in Bihar and identify barriers to and opportunities for expanding their coverage and quality. Methods The research was conducted in New Delhi and Bihar between May and August 2010. Forty-eight key informant inte
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Habib, Shaista, and Muhammad Akram. "Medical decision support systems based on Fuzzy Cognitive Maps." International Journal of Biomathematics 12, no. 06 (2019): 1950069. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793524519500694.

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This paper determines the risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), and nutrition level in infants aged 0–6 months using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs). The aim of this study is to facilitates the medical experts to early detects these diseases with accuracy, so that overall death ratio can be reduced. Firstly, we have introduced the concepts of FCMs and briefly refer to the applications of these methods in medical. After that, two intelligent decision support systems for cardiovascular and malnutrition are developed using FCMs. The proposed cardiovascular risk assessment system takes six inputs:
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V, Kavitha Kiran, and Tiwari Gaytri. "Determinants of language development during early years: Systematic review." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 15, no. 1 (2023): 221–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8327831.

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<strong>Purpose</strong>: This review presents findings from recent studies investigating the role of ecological factor affecting language development. <strong>Methods</strong>: A systematic search protocol was followed using both superordinate and subordinate search terms. Multiple searches were run across the major academic databases to identify all possible national and international articles that were available through search engines commonly used. <strong>Results</strong>: Several cross-sectional and longitudinal studies demonstrate many ecological factors like maternal interactions, chil
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Shokrollahi, Borhan, Myungsun Park, Gi-Suk Jang, et al. "Maternal Overnutrition in Beef Cattle: Effects on Fetal Programming, Metabolic Health, and Postnatal Outcomes." Biology 14, no. 6 (2025): 645. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14060645.

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Maternal overnutrition and targeted supplements during pregnancy strongly affect fetal development in beef cattle, influencing gene expression, tissue development, and productivity after birth. As modern feeding practices often result in cows receiving energy and protein above requirements, understanding the balance between adequate nutrition and overconditioning is critical for sustainable beef production. This review synthesizes findings from recent studies on maternal overnutrition and supplementation, focusing on macronutrients (energy, protein, methionine) and key micronutrients (e.g., se
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Yaro, A., B. Diarra, I. Tembine, T. Dembele, and H. Sangho. "Evaluation of the quality of audits of maternal deaths in hospitals in the health districts of communes IV and V of Bamako." Journal Africain des Cas Cliniques et Revues 8, no. 3 (2024): 135–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.70065/24ja83.009l023107.

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Introduction: In Mali, the audit of maternal deaths instituted in 2017 aims to reduce maternal mortality. The objective of this study was to assess the quality of maternal death audits carried out in the hospitals of health districts in communes IV and V of Bamako between 2015 and 2019. Methodology: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study of 108 maternal death audit reports over the period from 2015 to 2019. The exploitation of the said reports and the interview with the service providers were the techniques used. The ratio between the expected and obtained scores of each audit component
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Masfufah, Eli, and Yozi Aulia Rahman. "The Level Efficiency of Health Spending in East Java Province." JEJAK 12, no. 2 (2019): 327–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v12i2.22382.

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This study aims to determine and analyze the level of technical cost efficiency, technical systems and improvement strategies that need to be done for inefficient areas in 30 districts / cities in East Java Province. This study uses secondary data from 30 districts / cities in East Java Province. The variables used include APBD expenditure variables according to health function as input, variable total of puskesmas, posyandu, puskesmas medical personnel, and government hospitals as intermediate outputs, as well as life expectancy, Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), and
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Titilayo, Samuel. "Dissecting the Effect of Public Health Expenditure on Infant and Maternal Mortality: A Case of Nigeria." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 07, no. 12 (2024): 8818–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14265901.

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This study investigates the relationship between government health expenditure and health outcomes in Nigeria from 1980 to 2022. This period was selected to capture the evolving dynamics and recent changes within the health sector. Data were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) statistical bulletins and World Development Indicators (WDI). Using the Autoregressive Distributed Lagged (ARDL) technique, key findings reveal that neither infant nor maternal mortality rates Granger cause government health expenditure, nor does government health expenditure Granger cause these mortality rate
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Mota-Rojas, Daniel, Cécile Bienboire-Frosini, Agustín Orihuela, et al. "Mother–Offspring Bonding after Calving in Water Buffalo and Other Ruminants: Sensory Pathways and Neuroendocrine Aspects." Animals 14, no. 18 (2024): 2696. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14182696.

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The cow–calf bonding is a process that must be developed within the first six hours after calving. Both the buffalo dam and the newborn calf receive a series of sensory cues during calving, including olfactory, tactile, auditory, and visual stimuli. These inputs are processed in the brain to develop an exclusive bond where the dam provides selective care to the filial newborn. The limbic system, sensory cortices, and maternal-related hormones such as oxytocin mediate this process. Due to the complex integration of the maternal response towards the newborn, this paper aims to review the develop
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Ngoutane, Raphia, Kesso Gabrielle van Zutphen, Andry Razakandrainy, et al. "Formative Research to Tailor Maternal Nutrition Services Introducing Multiple Micronutrient Supplements (MMS) for Pregnant Women in Rural Madagascar." Current Developments in Nutrition 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac060.051.

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Abstract Objectives To develop tailored social marketing approaches for introducing multiple micronutrient supplements (MMS) to pregnant women in rural Madagascar. Methods Design. This formative study utilized a Rapid Assessment Procedures approach conducted over two iterative phases in Itasy and Vatovavy Fitovinany, Madagascar from October 2020 – March 2021. Data collection and sampling.Phase 1 utilized community workshops, focus groups, and market observations to generate community inputs for developing culturally appropriate and tailored MMS programming. Phase 2 included free lists and semi
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Arsani, Lailatul Inayah, Handayani Lina, and Saufi Azidanti. "Evaluation of Lactation Promotion as Part of Baby Friendly Hospital." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 6, no. 1 (2017): 46~51. https://doi.org/10.11591/.v6i1.6531.

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Decrease of maternal and infant mortality as well as increasing of the exclusive breastfeeding are major public health priorities in Indonesia. In decreasing the maternal and infant mortality, the government developed a program for the community as Baby Friendly Hospital (BFH) to prevent the effects, to support, and to promote breastfeeding. PKU Muhammadiyah hospital in Yogyakarta was one of the BFH program managers. The purpose of this study was to determine the breastfeeding promotion activities as part of BFH at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta.This was a qualitative descriptive stud
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Hou, Guoqiang, Mei Hao, Jiawen Duan, and Ming-Hu Han. "The Formation and Function of the VTA Dopamine System." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 7 (2024): 3875. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25073875.

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The midbrain dopamine system is a sophisticated hub that integrates diverse inputs to control multiple physiological functions, including locomotion, motivation, cognition, reward, as well as maternal and reproductive behaviors. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that binds to G-protein-coupled receptors. Dopamine also works together with other neurotransmitters and various neuropeptides to maintain the balance of synaptic functions. The dysfunction of the dopamine system leads to several conditions, including Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, major depression, schizophrenia, and drug add
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Amundson, Laura A., Laura L. Hernandez, Jimena Laporta, and Thomas D. Crenshaw. "Maternal dietary vitamin D carry-over alters offspring growth, skeletal mineralisation and tissue mRNA expressions of genes related to vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus homoeostasis in swine." British Journal of Nutrition 116, no. 5 (2016): 774–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114516002658.

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AbstractMaternal dietary vitamin D carry-over effects were assessed in young pigs to characterise skeletal abnormalities in a diet-induced model of kyphosis. Bone abnormalities were previously induced and bone mineral density (BMD) reduced in offspring from sows fed diets with inadequate vitamin D3. In a nested design, pigs from sows (n 23) fed diets with 0 (−D), 8·125 (+D) or 43·750 (++D) µg D3/kg from breeding through lactation were weaned and, within litter, fed nursery diets arranged as a 2×2 factorial design with 0 (−D) or 7·0 (+D) µg D3/kg, each with 95 % (95P) or 120 % (120P) of P requi
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Patterkadavan, Fasalurahman P. K., and Syed Hasan Qayed. "Determinants Of Maternal Mortality: An Empirical Study of Indian States Based on The Random Effect Model Analysis." National Journal of Community Medicine 13, no. 08 (2022): 532–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.55489/njcm.130820222203.

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Background: Healthcare for mothers and children is a significant indicator of a country's well-being. India is one of the nations that were experiencing a rather slow improvement in maternal and child health. Aims: The objective of this study is to analyse the changes in maternal healthcare in India from 2010-11 in health inputs like health infrastructure and government expenditure, health outcomes like antenatal care, postnatal care, institutional delivery, and health impact like Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR). Methodology: The study is based on secondary data. It employs Average Increasing R
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Miller, Nora, Junita Henry, Kennedy Opondo, et al. "“How I wish we could manage such things”: A qualitative assessment of barriers to postpartum hemorrhage management and referral in Kenya." PLOS Global Public Health 4, no. 11 (2024): e0003842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003842.

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Maternal mortality rates in Kenya have remained high, with the country reporting 342 deaths per 100,000 live births. A major contributor to this is postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), responsible for 40% of maternal deaths in Kenya and the leading cause globally, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Timely and effective PPH care is crucial; however, challenges arise when referrals between facilities become necessary. Although Primary health care facilities (PHCs) in Kenya oversee many births and are crucial in PPH risk detection and management, they often fall short due to ill-equipped f
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Campbell, Oona Maeve Renee, Agbessi Amouzou, Cauane Blumenberg, and Ties Boerma. "Learning from success: the main drivers of the maternal and newborn health transition in seven positive-outlier countries and implications for future policies and programmes." BMJ Global Health 9, Suppl 2 (2024): e012126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2023-012126.

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Currently, about 8% of deaths worldwide are maternal or neonatal deaths, or stillbirths. Maternal and neonatal mortality have been a focus of the Millenium Development Goals and the Sustainable Development Goals, and mortality levels have improved since the 1990s. We aim to answer two questions: What were the key drivers of maternal and neonatal mortality reductions seen in seven positive-outlier countries from 2000 to the present? How generalisable are the findings?We identified positive-outlier countries with respect to maternal and neonatal mortality reduction since 2000. We selected seven,
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Fene, Fato, Edson Serván-Mori, Miguel Ángel Mendoza, Carlos Chivardi, Hortensia Reyes-Morales, and Gustavo Nigenda. "Measuring and analysing social efficiency in the production of maternal health services in Mexico, 2008–15." Health Policy and Planning 35, no. 8 (2020): 889–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czaa055.

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Abstract ‘Social efficiency’ (SE) denotes the capacity of health systems to ensure equitable access to quality health services at no financial risk to users. Mexico and other low- and middle-income countries have rarely studied the performance of their health systems from an SE perspective. We propose a metric for assessing SE in the production of maternal health services in the public sector among populations without social security, analysing contextual correlates of the demand for these services. Analysis was based on administrative data collected from the 243 health jurisdictions (HJs) in
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Lim, Huili, Chuen Jye Yeoh, Jerry Tan, Harikrishnan Kothandan, and May U. S. Mok. "Anesthetic Implications for Cesarean Section in a Parturient with Complex Congenital Cyanotic Heart Disease." Case Reports in Anesthesiology 2018 (2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2616390.

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The discordance between increased physiological demand during pregnancy and congenital cardiac pathology of a parturient is a perilous threat to the maternal-fetal well-being. Early involvement of a multidisciplinary team is essential in improving peripartum morbidity and mortality. Designing the most appropriate anesthetic care will require a concerted effort, with inputs from the obstetricians, obstetric and cardiac anesthesiologists, cardiologists, neonatologists, and cardiothoracic surgeons. We report the multidisciplinary peripartum care and anesthetic management for cesarean section (CS)
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Packer, Claire H., Clarice G. Zhou, Alyssa R. Hersh, Allison J. Allen, Amy C. Hermesch, and Aaron B. Caughey. "Antenatal Corticosteroids for Pregnant Women at High Risk of Preterm Delivery with COVID-19 Infection: A Decision Analysis." American Journal of Perinatology 37, no. 10 (2020): 1015–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1713145.

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Objective Antenatal corticosteroids given prior to preterm deliveries reduce the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes. However, steroid administration in the setting of a viral respiratory infection can worsen maternal outcomes. Therefore, the decision to administer corticosteroids must balance the neonatal benefits with the potential harm to the mother if she is infected with the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aimed to determine the gestational ages for which administering antenatal corticosteroids to women at high risk of preterm labor with concurrent COVID-19 infection r
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Inayah, Arsani Lailatul, Lina Handayani, and Azidanti Saufi. "Evaluation of Lactation Promotion as Part of Baby Friendly Hospital." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 6, no. 1 (2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v6i1.6531.

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&lt;p&gt;Decrease of maternal and infant mortality as well as increasing of the exclusive breastfeeding are major public health priorities in Indonesia. In decreasing the maternal and infant mortality, the government developed a program for the community as Baby Friendly Hospital (BFH) to prevent the effects, to support, and to promote breastfeeding. PKU Muhammadiyah hospital in Yogyakarta was one of the BFH program managers. The purpose of this study was to determine the breastfeeding promotion activities as part of BFH at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta.This was a qualitative descrip
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Inayah, Arsani Lailatul, Lina Handayani, and Azidanti Saufi. "Evaluation of Lactation Promotion as Part of Baby Friendly Hospital." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 6, no. 1 (2017): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/.v6i1.6531.

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Decrease of maternal and infant mortality as well as increasing of the exclusive breastfeeding are major public health priorities in Indonesia. In decreasing the maternal and infant mortality, the government developed a program for the community as Baby Friendly Hospital (BFH) to prevent the effects, to support, and to promote breastfeeding. PKU Muhammadiyah hospital in Yogyakarta was one of the BFH program managers. The purpose of this study was to determine the breastfeeding promotion activities as part of BFH at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Yogyakarta.This was a qualitative descriptive stud
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Walmsley, B. J., and V. H. Oddy. "Modelling systems to describe maternal productivity, with the aim of improving beef production efficiency by eliciting practice change." Animal Production Science 58, no. 1 (2018): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an14874.

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The overall efficiency of beef production is considered more highly correlated with cow–calf efficiency, viz. maternal productivity (MP), than the efficiency of other segments of the beef production chain. Recently, concerns have been raised that improvements in feedlot and carcass performance have led to a decline in MP due to the uncertainty that surrounds the relationships between production and MP traits. The Beef Cooperative Research Centre ‘Maternal Productivity’ Project examined the impact of cow genotype and nutrient intake on breeding herd productivity. This experiment demonstrated th
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Walmsley, B. J., S. J. Lee, P. F. Parnell, and W. S. Pitchford. "A review of factors influencing key biological components of maternal productivity in temperate beef cattle." Animal Production Science 58, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an12428.

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Cow–calf efficiency or maternal productivity is highly correlated with total system efficiency of beef production. Balancing the needs of the cow herd with other production components is a daily challenge beef producers address to maximise the number of calves born and raised to weaning and, in turn, maximise maternal productivity. Pressure to satisfy modern consumer needs has shifted selection emphasis to production traits at the expense of fitness traits allowing adaptability to decline. Balancing the needs of the cow herd with production objectives presents cow–calf producers with the chall
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Saba, Nazir. "Enhancing Community Participation in Family Planning in Pakistan: Challenges and Collaborative Solutions." Mader-e-Milat International Journal of Nursing and Allied Sciences 2, no. 4 (2024): 30–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15109608.

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Family planning (FP) is a critical component of reproductive health and a key determinant of maternal and child well-being, particularly in developing countries like Pakistan. Despite early efforts and international support, Pakistan continues to face high fertility rates, low contraceptive use, and alarming rates of unintended pregnancies and maternal mortality. This study explores the interplay between access to FP services, sociocultural dynamics, and maternal-child health outcomes in Pakistan, with a focus on identifying systemic barriers and opportunities for improvement. Using a qualitat
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Ijaiya, Mukhtar A., Seun Anjorin, and Olalekan A. Uthman. "Navigating the nutritional paradox: The impact of sustainable development targets on childhood wasting and overweight prevalence." PLOS Global Public Health 4, no. 6 (2024): e0003335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003335.

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In 2015, the United Nations member states endorsed the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to chart a path towards a better future for all. Childhood malnutrition, particularly wasting, remains a critical global health challenge, disproportionately affecting children under five in low- and middle-income countries. This study evaluates the impact of achieving selected Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) targets on reducing childhood malnutrition, with a specific focus on wasting and overweight. Utilizing multi-country DHS datasets, this study analyzed data from 138,782 children under five ac
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Ashok, Sattvika, Sunny Kim, Tanmay Mahapatra, et al. "Validation of Survey Questions on Counseling About Infant and Young Child Feeding Received by Mothers in Bihar, India." Current Developments in Nutrition 6, Supplement_1 (2022): 547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzac060.005.

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Abstract Objectives Scarce data exists on coverage of infant and young child feeding (IYCF) counseling, which includes counseling about breastfeeding and complementary feeding, because few large-scale surveys have included questions to capture the coverage of these essential nutrition interventions. Consequently, maternal report of this information during household surveys has not been validated. We examined the validity of maternal report of IYCF counseling received during home visits and factors associated with response accuracy. Methods Direct observations of home visits conducted by commun
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Kavira, Céline Malengera, Prince Musimwa Imani, Philippe Teso Musamba, and Pamela Musimwa Muhindo. "Evaluation of the Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Kadutu population in Family Planning in South-Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo." Greener Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 2 (2015): 33–42. https://doi.org/10.15580/GJMS.2015.2.082514335.

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The Maternal Health interest lies on both developed countries and under developed countries. Maternal mortality is a Public Health problem and Family Planning (FP) is one of strategies to reduce it. Even with the development of new strategies, pregnant women continue to die and the use of FP remains low. This study has been carried out in South-Kivu at Kadutu from May 09<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;to June 19<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;2013 with the aim to evaluate the knowledge, attitude and practice of Family Planning (FP) among the population of Kadutu.&nbsp; A cross sectional study was conducted among 267 in
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Kato, Mizuho, Hajime Abe, Megu Itahashi, et al. "Maternal exposure to hexachlorophene targets intermediate-stage progenitor cells in the hippocampal neurogenesis involving myelin vacuolation of cholinergic and glutamatergic inputs in mice." Journal of Applied Toxicology 36, no. 2 (2015): 211–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jat.3162.

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Koricho, Mideksa Adugna, Girmaye Deye Dinsa, and Nelisiwe Khuzwayo. "Cost-effectiveness of implementing performance-based financing for improving maternal and child health in Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 19, no. 7 (2024): e0305698. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305698.

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Introduction Performance Based Financing (PBF) supports realization of universal health coverage by promoting bargaining between purchasers and health service providers through identifying priority services and monitoring indicators. In PBF, purchasers use health statistics and information to make decisions rather than merely reimbursing invoices. In this respect, PBF shares certain elements of strategic health purchasing. PBF implementation began in Ethiopia in 2015 as a pilot at one hospital and eight health centers. Prior to this the system predominantly followed input-based financing where
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