Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Norm of anonymity

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Norm of anonymity”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Norm of anonymity"

Broughman, Brian, and Robert Cooter. "Charity and Information: Correcting the Failure of a Disjunctive Social Norm." University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform, no. 43.4 (2010): 871. http://dx.doi.org/10.36646/mjlr.43.4.charity.

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Charitable donations fund social goods that the state and markets undersupply. Despite widespread belief in the importance of private charity, most Americans donate little or nothing. Experiments in behavioral economics show that anonymity, not human nature, causes low contributions. Anonymity poses a particular challenge for charity because of the special character of the obligation. Charity is a disjunctive social norm, meaning the obligation is owed to "A or B or C or ...". Disclosure of each individual's aggregate conduct is necessary for the effectiveness of any disjunctive social norm. T

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Wu, Sheng, Tung-Ching Lin, and Jou-Fan Shih. "Examining the antecedents of online disinhibition." Information Technology & People 30, no. 1 (2017): 189–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-07-2015-0167.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to integrate psychological dimension, social dimension, and environmental dimension – six internet psychological characteristics (dissociative anonymity, invisibility, asynchronicity, solipsistic introjection, dissociative imagination, and minimization of status and authority), deindividuation, social influence (subjective norm and descriptive norm), and containment theory (inner containment and outer containment) – to propose an innovative model which can make up for deficiencies in previous studies of the toxic online disinhibition effect. Design/methodol

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Henninger, Nicole M. "‘I gave someone a good death’: Anonymity in a community of Reddit’s medical professionals." Convergence: The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies 26, no. 5-6 (2019): 1391–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354856519847329.

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Anonymity is often regarded as a negative influence on the quality of online communication, but can anonymity serve to bridge communication gaps under specific conditions? This study explores this question by examining key affordances of Reddit using a quasi-ethnographic method. Here, anonymity is combined with active norm enforcement by self-appointed moderators of subReddits. This study develops the concept of actively moderated anonymity and assesses its ability to mend gaps in communication through an online ethnography of Medicine, a Reddit community of self-identified medical professiona

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Fletcher, Thomas. "My business is your business: the Court of Appeal’s decision in MN v OP." Trusts & Trustees 25, no. 7 (2019): 753–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tandt/ttz062.

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Abstract This article considers the decision of the Court of Appeal in England in MN v OP [2019] EWCA Civ 679 on the circumstances in which an anonymity order will be made in connection with an application under the Variation of Trusts Act 1958. It looks at the legal framework for the decision, in particular the basis for the contention that an analogy should be drawn with proceedings under Rule 21.10 of the Civil Procedure Rules, with the result that anonymity orders should be the norm. It then sets out the conclusion and reasoning of the Court of Appeal and provides some commentary on the po

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Barta, Kristen, and Nazanin Andalibi. "Constructing Authenticity on TikTok: Social Norms and Social Support on the "Fun" Platform." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5, CSCW2 (2021): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3479574.

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Authenticity, generally regarded as coherence between one's inner self and outward behavior, is associated with myriad social values (e.g., integrity) and beneficial outcomes, such as psychological well-being. Scholarship suggests, however, that behaving authentically online is complicated by self-presentation norms that make it difficult to present a complex self as well as encourage sharing positive emotions and facets of self and discourage sharing difficult emotions. In this paper, we position authenticity as a self-presentation norm and identify the sociomaterial factors that contribute t

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Stock, Christiane, Satayesh Lavasani Kjær, Birthe Rasmussen, and Lotte Vallentin-Holbech. "Youth Experiences with Social Norms Feedback: Qualitative Findings from The Drug Prevention Trial the GOOD Life." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 9 (2020): 3200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17093200.

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Background: Normative feedback is an intervention strategy commonly used in drug prevention programmes. This study collected process evaluation data about how programme recipients engage with social norms (SN) feedback in The GOOD Life intervention and how they experience it. Methods: Eight focus group interviews were conducted with a total of 44 adolescents (pupils aged 14–16 years) who have participated in the social-norms-based intervention The GOOD Life. The interviews focused on three topics: (1) interest in and impact of the intervention; (2) perception of the intervention elements; and

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Hassim, Mohammad Nurhafiz, Nur Nasliza Arina Mohamad Nasir, and Norena Abdul Karim Zamri. "HATE SPEECH IN THE DIGITAL AGE: A STUDY IN TERMS OF IMPACT AND SOCIAL IMPLICATIONS." International Journal of Law, Government and Communication 9, no. 38 (2024): 01–12. https://doi.org/10.35631/ijlgc.938001.

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Hate speech has become one of the most common and critical manifestations of social activity in the digital age. Since digital platforms have now emerged as the primary means of communication across the world, they have also appeared as the primary places that help in the propagation of hate speech. The objective of this research is to discover the impact of hate speech, and social implications based on the previous study. The method employed in this study is secondary data collected from the academic databases of Scopus, Web of Science (WOS), and Google Scholar. Data analysis in the study was

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Hildansyah, Irdan, and Mahi M. Hkikmat. "The Practice of Flaming Football Supporters on Ganjar Pranowo's Instagram Account." Jurnal Kajian Jurnalisme 7, no. 1 (2023): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jkj.v7i1.46656.

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FIFA (the Federation Internationale de Football Association) withdrew Indonesia from hosting the World Cup U-20 2023. This cancellation caused many peoples to be disappointed. Indonesian national team supporters expressed disappointment in Ganjar Pranowo's Instagram comments because of his stance and statement regarding his refusal of the Israeli national team to compete in Indonesia. This research explores the behavior of Indonesian football fans on Instagram using the SIDE model. This research uses netnography or virtual ethnography because this research focuses on activities in cyberspace.

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Muir, Shannon Raine, Lynne Diane Roberts, Lorraine Sheridan, and Amy Ruth Coleman. "Examining the role of moral, emotional, behavioural, and personality factors in predicting online shaming." PLOS ONE 18, no. 3 (2023): e0279750. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279750.

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Online shaming, where people engage in social policing by shaming perceived transgressions via the internet, is a widespread global phenomenon. Despite its negative consequences, scarce research has been conducted and existing knowledge is largely anecdotal. Using a correlational online survey, this mixed-method study firstly assessed whether moral grandstanding, moral disengagement, emotional reactivity, empathy, social vigilantism, online disinhibition, machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy predict participants’ (N = 411; aged 15–78) likelihood to engage in online shaming. Two hierar

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Kruzhkova, O. V. "Vandalism. Why Doesn’t the “Broken Windows” Theory Work?" Psychology and Law 14, no. 3 (2027): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2024140303.

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Vandalism is a widespread phenomenon that causes material damage and contributes to the degradation of the urban environment, which requires the introduction of effective preventive measures based on an understanding of the genesis and phenomenology of vandalism. One of the basic theories used in the prevention of vandalism is the &ldquo;broken windows&rdquo; theory. The &ldquo;broken windows&rdquo; theory suggests that the spread of vandal transformations is caused by initial damage to the urban environment, which signals the potential for

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Norm of anonymity"

Ma, Yingying. "Impact of social media use on political participation : narcissism, perceived anonymity and social norms as mediators." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2019. https://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_oa/677.

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Social media use is a pivotal driver for political engagement. The present study extended previous research by exploring the simple and serial mediating roles of narcissism, perceived anonymity, descriptive norms, and subjective norms in this relationship. Structural equation modeling (SEM) with bootstrapping estimation was conducted for hypothesis testing using data from 579 Hong Kong university students. Modeling results revealed that perceived anonymity, descriptive norms, and subjective norms are significant mediators of the relationship between social media use and political participation

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Moberg, Morgan. "Garderobsmysteriet : en studie om homofobi heteronormativitet och om homosexuella ungdomars anonymitet i gymnasieskolan." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Education, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-406.

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Syftet med detta examensarbete har varit att försöka förstå varför så få homosexuella ungdomar väljer att komma ut offentligt med sin homo-bisexualitet i gymnasieskolan. Min frågeställning löd ”Av vilka anledningar väljer så få gymnasieelever att öppet visa sin homo-bisexualitet”. Metoden jag använt består i tre kvalitativa intervjuer med två lärare och en rektor. Intervjuerna spelades in på band. Tre gymnasieklasser svarade också på en enkät bestående av tio frågor, sammanlagt deltog trettiotvå elever.Resultatet av undersökningen visar att lärare och rektor inte har någon erfarenhet

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Gotthard, Real Alexander. "Essays in Behavioral Economics." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429818327.

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Kuo, Feng-Yu, and 郭豐有. "Applying perceived anonymity, social anxiety, and group norms to investigate social group relations and the behavior of social networks." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25870664848604568423.

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碩士 義守大學 資訊管理學系 102 Although the network environment moves towards a diversified development, the essence of interactiion has not changed. In recent years, social networking site service is one of the most popular Internet application services. Social networking sites can attract the users who have same interests and backgrounds to come together and establish networks of contacts via interaction. Anonymity is a common feature in the network environment, because the characteristics of anonymity people can show their true selves in the network environment and not affected by worrying

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Książki na temat "Norm of anonymity"

Garside, Peter. Authorship. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199574803.003.0002.

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This chapter examines authorship from 1750 to 1820. Out of 3,374 novels first published from 1770–1819, some 2,045 were published without the name of an author on the title page. Moreover, an overwhelming majority of over 80 per cent of new titles were published anonymously, making this the norm for the genre over those years. Novels carrying the author's name on the title page come more fully into view with the 1790s, actually outnumbering anonymous and pseudonymous titles in the 1800s. However, the resilience of anonymity is again apparent in the 1810s, when unattributed titles once more out

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Maguire, Rachel. Copyright and Anonymity in the Creative User-Generated World. Hart Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781509982356.

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This book explores the relationship between copyright law, online anonymity, and creative user-generated content (CUGC). Presenting original empirical findings, the book evaluates the co-existence of copyright law and normative systems regulating a CUGC landscape made up of artists, photographers, and writers, and makes novel recommendations for copyright reform. It takes a multi-jurisdictional approach across Anglo-American and EU legal systems, using the UK, USA, and Germany as representative jurisdictions for legal analysis. Qualitative findings are drawn from creators and communities on Re

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Kretschmar, Jeff M. The SIDE model turned on its side: How anonymity and salient group identity affect the formation and replacement of punitive and prosocial norms. 2003.

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Spears, Russell. Deindividuation. Edited by Stephen G. Harkins, Kipling D. Williams, and Jerry Burger. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199859870.013.25.

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Deindividuation is among the classic phenomena researched by the early pioneers of social psychology. Building on the theorizing of LeBon (1895/1985), deindividuation provided an explanation for aggression in the crowd, a concern as relevant today as it was in the previous two centuries. The theory predicts that behavior becomes more antinormative and aggressive under conditions of anonymity, associated with group immersion, and that this occurs because of reduced self-awareness and deregulated behavior. However, close scrutiny of the deindividuation literature provides scant evidence for the

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Kenney, Padraic. “I Was Confusing the Prison”. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199375745.003.0008.

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Political prisoners counter the regime’s effort to control them by endeavoring to deny information to their captors and to confuse them. They change their identities or insist on anonymity. They act individually, in ways the regime can neither predict nor understand, and refuse to act on the prison’s own terms—for example, by declining to make requests of prison guards or by playing mind games on those who are observing them. Collectively, they devise modes of action that are deliberately confusing, switching tactics often or engaging in counter-intuitive behavior, such as destroying their cel

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Van Hyning, Victoria. Convent Autobiography. British Academy, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5871/bacad/9780197266571.001.0001.

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Convent Autobiography explores the ways in which cloistered women articulated their senses of self through genres such as letters, chronicles, accounts, guidance and devotional manuals, and conversion narratives. The book explores writings by early modern English women who elected a double self-exile from home and ‘from the world’, undertakings that shaped and informed so much of their self-writing. These nuns sometimes composed under their own names, but many composed anonymously. Using a combination of close reading, palaeography, manuscript evidence and other data, this book reveals the ide

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Części książek na temat "Norm of anonymity"

Dommen, Edward. "Anonymity: Is a Norm as Good as a Name?" In Enron and World Finance. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230518865_6.

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Pablos, José Ignacio Escribano, María Isabel González Vasco, Ángel Pérez del Pozo, and Claudio Soriente. "Anonymous Authenticated Key Exchange." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-95761-1_18.

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Abstract Authenticated Key Exchange ( $${\textsf {AKE}}$$ AKE ) can be used in client-server applications for mutual authentication and key establishment. In scenarios where client authentication is neither feasible nor desirable, One-Sided AKE ( $${\textsf {OS-AKE}}$$ OS - AKE ) allows both parties to establish a key while only the server authenticates to the client. Thus, $${\textsf {OS-AKE}}$$ OS - AKE provides client anonymity with respect to the server, but does not allow the server to enforce any form of access control—that is, the server simply establishes a key with any client. In this

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Zetter, Kim. "Cybersecurity and National Security." In A Tactical Guide to Science Journalism. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197551509.003.0036.

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Abstract In this chapter, veteran cyber- and national security reporter Kim Zetter makes one thing abundantly clear: sourcing matters. Cultivating good sources, and avoiding bad ones, is perhaps the most important aspect of covering a beat populated by experts from the hacking and intelligence worlds—denizens accustomed to operating in the places where deception and anonymity are the norm, and where smoking-gun evidence is classified, out of reach, or easily manipulated. Becoming comfortable with those worlds and the characters that inhabit them is the only reliable way to navigate a subject a

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Cordelli, Chiara. "Fair Equality of Opportunity, Social Relationships, and Epistemic Advantage." In Being Social. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198871194.003.0009.

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Abstract Social relationships affect economic opportunities not simply by influencing the development of individuals’ talents and aspirations but also by generating certain relational epistemic goods, which provide employers with reasons for hiring those whom they share a social relationship with. This chapter argues that fair equality of economic opportunity requires fair epistemic opportunity—a fair distribution of opportunities for epistemic advantage, defined in terms of ‘holdings’ of relational epistemic goods. Fair epistemic opportunity can be realized by either (1) regulating upstream o

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Bishop, Sarah C. "The Search for Connection Online." In Undocumented Storytellers. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190917159.003.0005.

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This chapter takes a close look at immigrant activism online. Because many undocumented immigrants are prohibited from higher education and professional employment, much of their narrative activism has found its home on the internet, where production costs are low, amateur professionalism is the norm, and the option for anonymity is still vaguely present. Digital reclaimant narratives serve more than a single purpose, and the narrators demonstrate how the act of story sharing online may serve as a path to self-actualization, help to mitigate one’s fear and uncertainty, offer a means for commun

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Stone, Alison. "Women’s Constrained Philosophical Participation." In Women Philosophers in Nineteenth-Century Britain. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192874719.003.0002.

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Abstract This chapter explores how women were able to do philosophy in nineteenth-century Britain despite patriarchal constraints. Drawing on scholarship on print culture and Victorian periodicals, the chapter shows that women could publish philosophy because for most of the century philosophical discussion was generalist rather than specialist, and was carried on in a generalist culture supported by books, periodicals, letters, and other print media. Book and periodical culture was not devoid of patriarchal assumptions, but women developed strategies for working within and against them. The s

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Kosseff, Jeff. "Introduction." In The United States of Anonymous. Cornell University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501762383.003.0001.

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This chapter introduces the notion of anonymity, which is deeply rooted in the constitutional values and social norms of the United States. It defines anonymity as the condition of avoiding identification which allowed minorities to express unpopular political viewpoints. Moreover, anonymity empowerment lets people control what details of their identity could be revealed. The chapter also highlights how the First Amendment protections created a culture of anonymity empowerment when combined with technology that prevents identities from being associated with online activities. The culture of an

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Blattner, William. "Anonymity, Mineness, and Agent Specificity: Pragmatic Normativity and the Authentic Situation in Heidegger’s Being and Time." In Giving a Damn. The MIT Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262035248.003.0002.

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“California Heideggerianism,” as developed in the 1980‘s by Dreyfus, Haugeland, and Guignon, interprets Heidegger’s notion of the Anyone in Being and Time as a pattern of social normativity that establishes the contours of Dasein’s self-understanding and world. Specifically, the Anyone maintains a reservoir of “anonymous” or “generic” social roles, and individual cases of Dasein understand themselves by throwing themselves into one or several such social roles. Thus, the content of Dasein’s self-understanding is circumscribed by those possibilities of living on offer from Anyone. I argue that

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Steele, Godfrey A., and Niekitta Zephyrine. "The Influence of Groupthink on Culture and Conflict in Twitter." In Censorship, Surveillance, and Privacy. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7113-1.ch080.

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Groupthink puts pressure on individuals to conform to social norms, but anonymity has been found to reduce or lessen such influence. Apart from anonymity, the significance of the topic and self-censorship may or may not contribute to the influence of groupthink. Groupthink has been studied in the context of social media using various approaches, but to date it remains unclear how much and to what extent it influences the conflict among users within this cultural context. This chapter describes approaches to studying the influence of groupthink on the users of an open social media platform (e.g

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Schlembach, Raphael. "The public inquiry as a site of struggle." In Spycops. Policy Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447365365.003.0004.

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This chapter proposes a reading of public inquiries that foregrounds contestation and struggle. At the outset of the Undercover Policing Inquiry, the police developed an approach of ‘neither confirming nor denying’ the deployments of undercover officers into political groups. This approach was fiercely contested by non-state participants who sought to find answers about the levels of intrusion into their lives. The chapter shows how the Neither Confirm Nor Deny position was eventually rejected by the Chair of the Undercover Policing Inquiry, but how the issuing of restriction orders allowed hi

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Norm of anonymity"

Higuchi, Taishi, and Akira Otsuka. "Fair-Anonymity: A Novel Fairness Notion for Cryptocurrency." In 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing, Information Retrieval and AI. Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5121/csit.2024.150203.

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In recent years, there has been a growing demand for using tokens of public blockchains like Bitcoin for legitimate transactions. However, the lack of authoritative guarantees on these tokens raises concerns about their potential misuse in criminal activities. Conversely, the introduction of full transparency regulation may stifle the highly innovative cryptocurrency community. This paper introduces a novel concept of fairness, termed Fair-Anonymity, which allows regulatory authorities to probabilistically trace the payer’s ID with the pre-agreed probability based solely on the total amount of

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Okwachi, Were Simon. "UNRAVELLING THE ANTECEDENTS OF RESTAURANT GRATUITY IN KISUMU COUNTY, KENYA: A STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELING APPROACH." In Tourism and Hospitality Industry: Trends and Challenges. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thi.27.9.

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Purpose - Empirically, the act of tipping in the global services industry is as ancient as the Roman times. It can be traced back to centuries ago, although the area has attracted less attention in research. Nonetheless, gratuities contributes immensely on the economic wellbeing of servers. This paper therefore presents an investigation into applicable constructs triggering gratuities within the hotel food service departments including; rewarding service perceptions, incentives for improved future service and social norms. Thus, the purpose of this study was to establish the contribution of ea

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