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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Occupational choice determinants”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Hammell, Karen Whalley. "Making Choices from the Choices we have: The Contextual-Embeddedness of Occupational Choice." Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy 87, no. 5 (2020): 400–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008417420965741.

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Background. “Choice” is central to occupational therapy’s theoretical tradition, which maintains that individuals can impact their well-being through wisely choosing their occupations. However, the assumption that opportunities to choose are universally available is negated by research evidence. Purpose. To review the ideology of “choice” in occupational therapy theory, and to encourage more critical approaches toward determinants of occupational opportunity and choice. Key Issues. Evidence indicates that within Canada, and throughout the world, opportunities to make occupational choices are i

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Berger, Jean-Louis, and Céline Girardet. "The determinants of VET educators’ occupational choice." Education + Training 57, no. 1 (2015): 108–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/et-04-2013-0062.

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Purpose – Potential teacher shortage and low esteem of vocational education and training (VET) educator profession, together with the importance of attracting individuals best suited for the profession, lead to concerns about the reasons why people become VET educators as a second career. Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of career choice in Swiss VET educators using an adaption of the Factors Influencing Teaching Choice framework (Watt and Richardson, 2007). Design/methodology/approach – With a sample of 605 VET educators undergoing initial teacher trai

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Berger, Jean-Louis, and Céline Girardet. "The determinants of VET educators' occupational choice." Education + Training 57, no. 1 (2015): 108–26. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-04-2013-0062.

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Purpose – Potential teacher shortage and low esteem of vocational education and training (VET) educator profession, together with the importance of attracting individuals best suited for the profession, lead to concerns about the reasons why people become VET educators as a second career. Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of career choice in Swiss VET educators using an adaption of the Factors Influencing Teaching Choice framework (Watt and Richardson, 2007). Design/methodology/approach – With a sample of 605 VET educators

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Gill, Andrew M. "The Role of Discrimination in Determining Occupational Structure." ILR Review 42, no. 4 (1989): 610–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001979398904200410.

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The author of this study attempts to isolate the role of discrimination in determining racial differences in occupational structure. Logit techniques are used to identify and distinguish between determinants of the probability that an individual will choose an occupation and the probability that an individual will be hired for a desired job. The empirical results indicate that much of the under-representation of blacks in managerial, sales and clerical, and craft occupations can be attributed to employment discrimination. These findings thus seriously challenge human capital models, which trea

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Oltramare, Christelle, Zakia Mediouni, Yara Shoman, Nancy B. Hopf, Halshka Graczyk, and Aurélie Berthet. "Determinants of Pesticide Exposure in Occupational Studies: A Meta-Analysis." Toxics 11, no. 7 (2023): 623. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11070623.

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Few epidemiological studies use exposure determinants specifically tailored to assess pesticide or plant protection product (PPP) exposures when assessing presumed association between occupational exposure and health outcomes among agricultural workers. This lack of exposure specificity could lead to results that fail to detect an association. It could be related to the lack of consensus on exposure assessment methods and the choice of exposure determinants. We conducted a meta-analysis following the PRISMA checklist to identify PPP exposure determinants used in occupational studies and identi

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Klimova, Anastasia. "Gender differences in determinants of occupational choice in Russia." International Journal of Social Economics 39, no. 9 (2012): 648–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03068291211245691.

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Eid, Lama Khayri, and Yousef Suleiman Daoud. "Analysis of the Determinants of Occupational Choice in the Palestinian Labor Market (2015-2021)." Jordan Journal of Economic Sciences 12, no. 1 (2025): 39–52. https://doi.org/10.35516/jjes.v12i1.2507.

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Objectives: To identify and analyze the factors influencing the occupational choice of labor in Palestine and to understand the presence of Palestinian individuals within different occupational classifications amid social, economic, and political conditions that distinguish Palestine from other countries in the world. Method: A multi-faceted logistic regression model was used, employing quarterly labor force surveys for the years 2015-2021 published by the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. The focus was on education in two cases: the first being the number of years of education, where

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Kalantari, Naser, ArezooHaghighian Roudsari, AbouAli Vedadhir, Parisa Amiri, Nasrin Omidvar, and Hassan Eini-Zinab. "Developing and validating food choice determinants questionnaire: An instrument for exploring food choice determinants in Iran." International Journal of Preventive Medicine 11, no. 1 (2020): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_250_19.

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Carbonara, Emanuela, Hien Thu Tran, and Enrico Santarelli. "Determinants of novice, portfolio, and serial entrepreneurship: an occupational choice approach." Small Business Economics 55, no. 1 (2019): 123–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11187-019-00138-9.

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Marmot, Michael G., and Ruth G. Bell. "Improving HealthSocial Determinants and Personal Choice." American Journal of Preventive Medicine 40, no. 1 (2011): S73—S77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2010.10.010.

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Borah Bortamuly, Alin, Kishor Goswami, and Bhabesh Hazarika. "Determinants of occupational choice of workers in the handloom industry in Assam." International Journal of Social Economics 40, no. 12 (2013): 1041–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-03-2012-0042.

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Shabbir, Tayyeb. "Multinomial Logit Model of Occupational Choice: A Latent Variable Approach." Pakistan Development Review 32, no. 4II (1993): 687–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v32i4iipp.687-698.

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Economists and other social scientists have had a long-standing interest in studying the different aspects of an individual's occupational choice. An important issue in this regard is an econometric analysis of the determinants of occupational choice. A rather well-known example of such a work is Schmidt and Strauss (1975) which uses a maximum likelihood procedure to estimate a multinomial logit model (MNL) where occupational choice is determined by an individual's education, experience, race and sex. Regarding the above genre of models (as, in fact, in the parallel and closely related literat

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Bhatt, Rashmi, Jagmeet Madan, and Panchali Moitra. "Determinants of Food Choice in a School Environment." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 9 (2019): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02443.4.

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Shahzad, Muhammad Abid, Syed Abubakr, and Christian Fischer. "Factors Affecting Farm Succession and Occupational Choices of Nominated Farm Successors in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan." Agriculture 11, no. 12 (2021): 1203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11121203.

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Mountain farming communities in Pakistan are exhibiting an increased rate of rural-to-urban migration and a rapid growth in the non-farm sector, which has threatened the sustenance of agricultural activity. This study examined the determinants of farm succession using a logit regression model and employed a multinomial logit regression model to study the factors influencing the future occupational choices of the potential farm successors. The study was based on quantitative survey data obtained from 421 farm managers and 155 potential farm successors and qualitative data from 12 key informants

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15

Salloum, Ramzi G., Rima Nakkash, Niveen M. E. Abu-Rmeileh, et al. "Individual-level determinants of waterpipe smoking demand in four Eastern-Mediterranean countries." Health Promotion International 34, no. 6 (2018): 1157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/heapro/day084.

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Abstract The prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking in the Eastern Mediterranean Region is at alarmingly high levels, especially among young people. The objective of this research was to evaluate the preferences of young adult waterpipe smokers with respect to potential individual-level determinants of waterpipe smoking using discrete choice experiment methodology. Participants were young adult university students (18–29 years) who were ever waterpipe smokers, recruited from universities across four Eastern Mediterranean countries: Jordan, Oman, Palestine and the United Arab Emirates. The Int

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Guiné Raquel, P. F., João Duarte, Ana Cristina Ferrão, et al. "The eating motivations scale (EATMOT): Development and validation by means of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modelling (SEM)." Slovenian Journal of Public Health 60, no. 1 (2020): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2021-0002.

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Abstract Introduction The objective was to develop and validate an instrument that measures different determinants of people’s food choices and simultaneously accounts for a variety of factors: health, emotions, price and availability, society and culture, environment and politics, and marketing and advertising. Methods This is a cross-sectional study focusing on food choice determinants. It was carried out in 16 countries in 2017 and 2018. This study included 11,960 volunteer adult participants from different countries. The data was validated using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Struc

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Rejman, Krystyna, and Aleksandra Kasperska. "Nutritional and health benefits as the determinants of food choice in Polish consumers." Perspectives in Public Health 131, no. 6 (2011): 262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757913911419904.

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Aims: The aim of the study was to find out how nutritional value, health benefits of foods and relevant information on food labels affect consumers’ dietary choices and shopping behaviour. Methods: Data were collected using a questionnaire on a sample of 200 adult consumers, inhabitants of Poland’s capital city. The majority were young, well-educated and almost equally divided into four income groups. Results: The study showed that only 12% of the consumers never took into consideration the health impact of purchased foods, while 42% were deeply aware of it. This behaviour was the only one sig

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GERELTUYA, ALTANKHUYAGIIN, JANE FALKINGHAM, and JAMES BROWN. "DETERMINANTS OF CURRENT CONTRACEPTIVE USE AND METHOD CHOICE IN MONGOLIA." Journal of Biosocial Science 39, no. 6 (2007): 801–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932007002003.

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SummaryThis study examines the determinants of current contraceptive use and method choice in Mongolia using data from the 1998 Mongolian Reproductive Health Survey and 2000 Mongolian Population and Housing Census. Since 1976, access to modern contraceptives has been liberalized and all restrictions on the use, distribution and import of contraceptives were removed in 1989. There were some increases in the use of modern contraceptives among married women in the 1990s; however, at the start of the twenty-first century the IUD and periodic abstinence remain the most widely used methods. Women wi

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Amani, Jaquiline. "Social Influence and Occupational Knowledge as Determinants of Career Choice Intentions among Undergraduate Students in Tanzania." International Journal of Learning and Development 3, no. 3 (2013): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v3i3.3990.

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Johari, Muhammad Haziq Mohammad, Nur Shahirah Mohd Tahir, Joshua Joseph, and Seok Tyug Tan. "Social determinants of food choice motives among young adults in Malaysia during the transition to the endemic phase of COVID-19." Journal of Public Health and Development 21, no. 3 (2023): 289–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.55131/jphd/2023/210322.

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Changes in socioeconomic status due to the pandemic-led economic crisis could profoundly impact an individual’s food choice motives. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the food choice motives of young adults residing in Malaysia during the transition to the endemic phase of COVID-19 and to investigate the differences in food choice motives by referring to their socio-demographic characteristics. This cross-sectional web-based study recruited 630 young adults aged 15-30 through a combination of convenience and snowball sampling approaches. They were required to self-report their socio-demog

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Hut, Stefan. "Determinants of Dietary Choice in the US: Evidence from Consumer Migration." Journal of Health Economics 72 (July 2020): 102327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2020.102327.

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Taylor, Erin Fries, Michael Chernew, and Catherine McLaughlin. "Do Determinants of Medicare Supplemental Coverage Choice Vary by Income?" Journal of Health & Social Policy 22, no. 1 (2006): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j045v22n01_01.

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Pandey, Neelanjana. "Determinants of Institutional Delivery in Rural Uttar Pradesh: Choice of Delivery Location." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 4, no. 2 (2013): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/j.0976-5506.4.2.032.

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White, Nicole D. "Produce Prescriptions, Food Pharmacies, and the Potential Effect on Food Choice." American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 14, no. 4 (2020): 366–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559827620915425.

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When it comes to health and longevity, what we eat may be the most important choice we make on a daily basis. This choice is influenced by a variety of determinants, including cost and accessibility of healthy foods as well as knowledge, attitudes and beliefs about how food impacts health. Produce prescriptions and food pharmacies are innovative care models directed at promoting intake of healthy foods. These programs as well as their potential effect on food choice is described.

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Ševčík, Pavel. "Financial Contracts and the Political Economy of Investor Protection." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 4, no. 4 (2012): 163–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.4.4.163.

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This paper studies the joint dynamics of investor protection and economic development in a political economy model with capital accumulation and occupational choice. Less investor protection implies higher costs of external financing for entrepreneurs. This excludes poorer agents from entrepreneurship, increasing the profits of the remaining entrepreneurs. The main determinants of investor protection policy preferences are the agent's net worth and the expected return from entrepreneurship. When the policy is chosen by the simple majority rule, the model generates several implications consiste

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Dudziak, Agnieszka, and Anna Kocira. "Preference-Based Determinants of Consumer Choice on the Polish Organic Food Market." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (2022): 10895. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710895.

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Background: The development of the organic food market in Poland is currently at a fairly high level. There is a growing demand for organic food, but the share of total sales remains low. There are still many barriers related to the availability of organic food and information about it. In addition, consumers are skeptical of the inspection system in organic farming and admit that these foods do not meet their expectations regarding sensory qualities. Methods: The article conducted its own research, using an author’s survey questionnaire, which was distributed in Lublin Province. The research

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Schinnar, A. P., A. B. Rothbard, D. Yin, and T. Lutterman. "Public choice and organizational determinants of state mental health expenditure patterns." Administration and Policy in Mental Health 19, no. 4 (1992): 235–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00708316.

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Alexander, Jeffrey A., Thomas A. D'Aunno, and Melissa J. Succi. "Determinants of Profound Organizational Change: Choice of Conversion or Closure Among Rural Hospitals." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 37, no. 3 (1996): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2137294.

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Frimpong, Samuel, Riza Yosia Sunindijo, Cynthia Changxin Wang, Elijah Frimpong Boadu, Ayirebi Dansoh, and Rasaki Kolawole Fagbenro. "Coping with Psychosocial Hazards: A Systematic Review of Young Construction Workers’ Practices and Their Determinants." Buildings 13, no. 1 (2022): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13010022.

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Young construction workers employ different practices to cope with psychosocial risks, most of which prevent them from achieving mental well-being. Managing this problem has been a challenge because research on the topic is fragmented. To contribute to addressing this problem, we systematically reviewed the literature on young construction workers’ coping practices using meta-aggregation guided by the PICo and PRISMA frameworks. We sought to identify young construction workers’ coping mechanisms and the factors that influence their choice of coping practices. A total of 345 studies were retrie

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Harbers, Marjolein C., Cédric N. H. Middel, Josine M. Stuber, Joline W. J. Beulens, Femke Rutters, and Yvonne T. van der Schouw. "Determinants of Food Choice and Perceptions of Supermarket-Based Nudging Interventions among Adults with Low Socioeconomic Position: The SUPREME NUDGE Project." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 11 (2021): 6175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116175.

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Nudging has received ample attention in scientific literature as an environmental strategy to promote healthy diets, and may be effective for reaching populations with low socioeconomic position (SEP). Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate how the determinants of food choice shape the perceptions regarding supermarket-based nudging strategies among adults with low SEP. We conducted semi-structured interviews among fifteen adults with low SEP using a pre-defined topic list and visual examples of nudges. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim and content analysis w

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Izdebski, Zbigniew, Krzysztof Wąż, Damian Warzecha, Joanna Mazur, and Mirosław Wielgoś. "Factors Associated with Uptake of Effective and Ineffective Contraceptives among Polish Women during the First Period of the COVID-19 Pandemic." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 12748. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912748.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has burdened the healthcare system and influenced individuals’ health-related choices. The aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence and to identify the correlates of the use of more and less effective contraceptive methods among Poles in the initial period of the COVID-19 pandemic. The cross-sectional online study was conducted among the representative sample of 642 female respondents aged 18–49. Three groups of contraception choices (only effective methods—42.2%, mixed effective and ineffective methods—26.8%, none—31.0%) were distinguished and 11 potential determi

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Sahoo, Soham, and Stephan Klasen. "Gender Segregation in Education: Evidence From Higher Secondary Stream Choice in India." Demography 58, no. 3 (2021): 987–1010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00703370-9101042.

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Abstract This paper investigates gender-based segregation across different fields of study at the senior secondary level of schooling in a large developing country. We use a nationally representative longitudinal data set from India to analyze the extent and determinants of gender gap in higher secondary stream choice. Using fixed-effects regressions that control for unobserved heterogeneity at the regional and household levels, we find that girls are about 20 percentage points less likely than boys to study in science (STEM) and commerce streams as compared with humanities. This gender dispar

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La Foucade, Althea, Samuel Gabriel, Vyjanti Beharry, et al. "Assessing the determinants of unhealthy dietary habits among a sample of survey participants in Jamaica." Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública 46 (August 25, 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26633/rpsp.2022.72.

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Objective. To identify and assess the determinants of unhealthy dietary habits among a sample of survey participants in Jamaica. Methods. Because of resource constraints, this cross-sectional assessment is based on a three-stage non-probability sample of 374 survey respondents in Jamaica aged ≥18 years. Firstly, three administrative areas (parishes) were randomly selected. Secondly, the main commercial areas within the selected parishes were identified, from which a non-probability sample of establishments was drawn. A broad selection of establishments covering public, private, and nongovernme

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Kiker, B. F., and Michael Zeh. "Relative Income Expectations, Expected Malpractice Premium Costs, and Other Determinants of Physician Specialty Choice." Journal of Health and Social Behavior 39, no. 2 (1998): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2676397.

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Hodgkin, Dominic, Constance M. Horgan, Deborah W. Garnick, Elizabeth L. Merrick, and David Goldin. "Why carve out? Determinants of behavioral health contracting choice among large U.S. employers." Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research 27, no. 2 (2000): 178–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02287312.

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Yin, Zhaoyun, and Jing Ma. "Rational Choice or Altruism Factor: Determinants of Residents’ Behavior toward Household Waste Separation in Xi’an, China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 19 (2022): 11887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191911887.

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Understanding why people do or do not perform household waste separation is a vital premise for designing relevant policies to promote waste management. As such, in this paper, an empirical study was carried out to explore the impacts of both rational choice and altruism factors on residents’ household waste separation behavior. Through the analysis of the survey sample (n = 1102) from Xi’an, China, using structural equation modeling, the main findings suggested that (i) the rational choice model can better explain such behavior, (ii) the altruism factor cannot directly affect household waste

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Muli, Nicholas, and Briege M. Lagan. "Perceived determinants to alcohol consumption and misuse: a survey of university students." Perspectives in Public Health 137, no. 6 (2017): 326–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757913917710569.

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Aim: Before an attempt is made to develop any population-specific behavioural change programme, it is important to know what the factors that influence behaviours are. The aim of this study was to identify what are the perceived determinants that attribute to young people’s choices to both consume and misuse alcohol. Method: Using a descriptive survey design, a web-based questionnaire based on the Theory of Triadic Influence was administered to students aged 18–29 years at one university in Northern Ireland. Results: Out of the total respondents ( n = 595), knowledge scores on alcohol consumpt

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He, Mingwei, Jianbo Li, Zhuangbin Shi, Yang Liu, Chunyan Shuai, and Jie Liu. "Exploring the Nonlinear and Threshold Effects of Travel Distance on the Travel Mode Choice across Different Groups: An Empirical Study of Guiyang, China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 23 (2022): 16045. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192316045.

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Examining how travel distance is associated with travel mode choice is essential for understanding traveler travel patterns and the potential mechanisms of behavioral changes. Although existing studies have explored the effect of travel distance on travel mode choice, most overlook their non-linear relationship and the heterogeneity between groups. In this study, the correlation between travel distance and travel mode choice is explored by applying the random forest model based on resident travel survey data in Guiyang, China. The results show that travel distance is far more important than ot

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Mperejekumana, Philbert, Huan Li, Rucong Wu, et al. "Determinants of Household Energy Choice for Cooking in Northern Sudan: A Multinomial Logit Estimation." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 21 (2021): 11480. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111480.

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Traditional biomass utilization is connected with negative environmental and human health impacts. However, its transition to cleaner cooking fuels is still low where the household’s fuels preferences play an important role in the process. To examine the factors that influence the household’s cooking fuel choice in Northern Sudan, a multinomial logit model (MNL) was used to analyze data collected from Kassala state in two selected districts, New Halfa and Nahr Atabara. The findings show that the most utilized fuels are still firewood and charcoal, which are used by 63.4% of all respondents. Th

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Das, Saswati. "Incidence of Child Labour and Child Schooling in India: Pattern and Determinants." ISRN Economics 2012 (August 5, 2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/429506.

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The issue of child labour is a frontline concern in India, as early entry into labour market at formative stage of life does mean absconding from proper schooling leading to loss of future scope of better livelihood, since the existing literature shows that there is wage premium for education in Indian labour market. In this perspective, this study aims to carry out a supply-side analysis towards examining the incidence and pattern of child labour and child schooling to test out regional and gender disparities, if any, in terms of these incidences. Socio-economic determinants across gender and

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Giacaman, R., N. M. E. Abu-Rmeileh, and L. Wick. "The limitations on choice: Palestinian women's childbirth location, dissatisfaction with the place of birth and determinants." European Journal of Public Health 17, no. 1 (2006): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckl089.

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Afolabi, Funmilayo Juliana. "O-150 TREATMENT PATHWAYS FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG INFORMAL AUTOMOBILE ARTISANS IN NIGERIA." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0852.

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Abstract Introduction Occupational health problems (OHPs) are a major concern in developing countries, especially for informal workers. This study examines how informal automobile artisans in Nigeria treat OHPs and how they choose their ‘pathway’ for health care providers. It focuses on their choice between orthodox and traditional medicine, self-care and professional care, and private and public healthcare providers. Method This study purposively collected data from 43 informal automobile artisans in Osun State, Nigeria, using an interpretive approach. Specifically, in-depth interviews were u

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Tunio, Muhammad Nawaz, Iffat Sabir Chaudhry, Sadia Shaikh, Mushtaque Ali Jariko, and Mohsen Brahmi. "Determinants of the Sustainable Entrepreneurial Engagement of Youth in Developing Country—An Empirical Evidence from Pakistan." Sustainability 13, no. 14 (2021): 7764. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13147764.

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The article identifies the motivating factors behind the career preferences of university graduates who chose to engage in sustainable entrepreneurship. In this research, multi-methods—theoretical investigations and qualitative interviews—have been utilized to determine the factors responsible for promoting sustainable entrepreneurship in a developing region. The sample consisted of university graduates who chose to pursue their careers in entrepreneurial activities in Hyderabad, the sixth largest city of Pakistan located in Sindh Province. While determining why young academics choose entrepre

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Naseri, Hamed, Edward Owen Douglas Waygood, Bobin Wang, and Zachary Patterson. "Application of Machine Learning to Child Mode Choice with a Novel Technique to Optimize Hyperparameters." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (2022): 16844. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416844.

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Travel mode choice (TMC) prediction is crucial for transportation planning. Most previous studies have focused on TMC in adults, whereas predicting TMC in children has received less attention. On the other hand, previous children’s TMC prediction studies have generally focused on home-to-school TMC. Hence, LIGHT GRADIENT BOOSTING MACHINE (LGBM), as a robust machine learning method, is applied to predict children’s TMC and detect its determinants since it can present the relative influence of variables on children’s TMC. Nonetheless, the use of machine learning introduces its own challenges. Fi

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Lee, John Tayu, Barbara McPake, Likke Prawidya Putri, Kanya Anindya, Diah Ayu Puspandari, and Tiara Marthias. "The effect of health insurance and socioeconomic status on women’s choice in birth attendant and place of delivery across regions in Indonesia: a multinomial logit analysis." BMJ Global Health 8, no. 1 (2023): e007758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2021-007758.

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BackgroundEvidence suggests that women gave birth in diverse types of health facilities and were assisted by various types of health providers. This study examines how these choices are influenced by the Indonesia national health insurance programme (Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN)), which aimed to provide equitable access to health services, including maternal health.MethodsUsing multinomial logit regression models, we examined patterns and determinants of women’s choice for childbirth, focusing on health insurance coverage, geographical location and socioeconomic disparities. We used the 20

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Cruz-Eraso, Andrés-Felipe, and Carolina González-Serrano. "Adaptive Model of Classification of Professions in Vocational Guidance Systems." Revista Facultad de Ingeniería 31, no. 61 (2022): e14841. http://dx.doi.org/10.19053/01211129.v31.n61.2022.14841.

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Vocational guidance is part of psychosocial development and is understood as a method that helps to determine the most appropriate profession according to the aptitudes and abilities of the student. The processes of vocational guidance are dynamic and focus on educating and favoring the decision-making process in the professional choice for a learning pathway throughout the student's life, which will benefit society in the long run. Most of the current solutions, both theoretical and applied, from Europe and North America differ when used in the Colombian context, mainly for adults, since the

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Lee, Jong Min, Isobel Contento, and Heewon L. Gray. "Change in Food Consumption and Food Choice Determinants among East Asian International Students in New York." Journal of Hunger & Environmental Nutrition 15, no. 3 (2018): 418–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19320248.2018.1555071.

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Kiongo, Patrick. "DETERMINANTS OF CAREER CHANGE AMONG TEACHERS IN RURAL KENYA: THE CASE OF TANA RIVER COUNTY." American Journal of Education and Practice 4, no. 1 (2020): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ajep.519.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the determinants of career change in rural schools. The study was based on the theory of occupational choice and career typology theory. From the context of the theories, the underlying determinants under investigation were categorized into environmental, organizational and individual factors.Methodology: The study applied both inferential and descriptive survey research. Stratified and simple random sampling techniques were used to identify one hundred forty-seven (147) respondents from a study population of 1,555 teachers distributed in o

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Thi Thuy Nga, Nguyen, Gerard FitzGerald, and Michael P. Dunne. "Family-Based Social Health Insurance for Informal Workers in Vietnam: Willingness to Pay and Its Determinants." Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health 30, no. 6 (2018): 512–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539518799785.

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The study aimed to assess willingness to pay for family-based social health insurance and its determining factors among informal workers in Vietnam. A double-bounded dichotomous choice approach was used to elicit the willingness to pay of 391 heads of uninsured households. The study indicates that 48.8% of 391 uninsured households were willing to pay for family-based health insurance. The households were willing to pay about 921.9 thousand Vietnamese dongs per household per year (US$42). The factors that significantly affected willingness to pay were household income, number of uninsured membe

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Praheli Dhar Chowdhuri1, Kaushik Kundu. "Role of Demographic, Cognitive, Social Factors and Personality Trait on Treatment Modality Related Decision Making: A Conceptual Framework." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 11, no. 1 (2020): 470–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/ijphrd.v11i1.487.

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Purpose: Understanding individual’s treatment modality related preference and choice-behavior is prerequisite for equitable distribution of community medicine and Health Human Resource planning. Standard models emphasize on demographic determinants and need-based perception, loosely incorporating social affecters, cognitive components and personality trait. This study addresses these factors separately and integrates into a statistically valid model. Methodology: Cross sectional study with sample size n=300 and 30 point questionnaire. Items are treated with exploratory factor analysis and regr

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