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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Offending agents"

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Salem, Mahjoubi Yasmine. "Drug-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Focus on Newer Offending Agents." Journal of Experimental Neurology 6, no. 2 (2025): 83–104. https://doi.org/10.33696/neurol.6.112.

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Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is a common neurological disorder resulting from peripheral nerve damage, significantly contributing to morbidity and adversely affecting patients’ quality of life. Drug-induced peripheral neuropathy (DIPN) accounts for 2-4% of cases and typically manifesting as distal, symmetrical sensory polyneuropathy. The growing diversity of medications complicates DIPN diagnosis, often leading to underreporting and mismanagement due to overlapping symptoms with other conditions. This systematic review analyzed DIPN literature up to September 15, 2024, emphasizing both establish
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Dr., Rajkumar Kothiwal, Rakesh Yadav Dr., Deepak S. Bohra Dr., et al. "Trends of steroid modified tinea at tertiary care hospital in India." International Multispeciality Journal of Health 3, no. 7 (2017): 263–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.837991.

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<strong><em>Abstract—</em></strong>Dermatophytes are the common fungal agents implicated in superficial skin infections worldwide, commonly known as tinea. They include species of Trichophyton, Microsporum and Epidermophyton. Infections of this organism have dramatically increased in last one decade by misuse of topical corticosteroids cream alone or in combination with topical antibacterial and antifungal agents. So this study was conducted with the aim to study about culprits (prescribers) and various offending agents. This study was conducted on 1239 consecutive patients of tinea between ag
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Vucicevic Boras, Vanja, Vlaho Brailo, Ana Andabak Rogulj, Danica Vidovic Juras, Dragana Gabric, and Danko Velimir Vrdoljak. "Oral Adverse Reactions Caused by Over-the-Counter Oral Agents." Case Reports in Dentistry 2015 (March 26, 2015): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/196292.

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Over-the-counter products rarely cause unwanted reactions in the oral cavity. Oral reactions to these agents are not specific and might present with various clinical oral findings. Detailed medical history is a key to the proper diagnosis of these lesions and fortunately other diagnostic procedures are rarely needed. Lesions are usually managed with elimination of the offending agent and with topical steroids. In more severe cases systemic steroids should be applied.
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Dr., Rajkumar Kothiwala, Deepak S. Bohra Dr., Rakesh Kumar Dr., et al. "Alarming tropical steroid misuse on face: A descriptive study." Alarming tropical steroid misuse on face: A descriptive study 3, no. 7 (2017): 210–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.837290.

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<strong>Abstract—</strong> Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit. The clinical lesions are non-inflammatory open and closed comedones and or papules, pustules and nodules of varying degree of inflammation and depth. A lot of steroid, cosmetic and Ayurvedic products containing unlabeled depigmenting agent and steroids are available readily over the counter sale. The side effects of these products are not documented and can lead to adverse effects of continuous usage. This study was aimed to find out various offending depigmenting agents (topical unlabeled ste
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Lankerani, Lela, and Elma D. Baron. "Photosensitivity to Exogenous Agents." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 8, no. 6 (2004): 424–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/120347540400800604.

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Objective: To better understand cutaneous photosensitivity reactions, a review of its etiologic factors, clinical characteristics, pathogenesis, and treatment modalities was undertaken. Methods: Articles discussing the above aspects of phototoxic and photoallergic reactions were used to demonstrate what is currently known about photoinduced reactions and how to treat them. Results: Upon interaction of solar UV radiation with the chemical that is present in significant levels on the skin, one of two known reactions may occur in susceptible patients: a phototoxicity and/or photoallergy. Phototox
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Ladani, Pranav H., Neela V. Bhuptani, Bharti K. Patel, and Sagar R. Bhimani. "Clinicoepidemiological study of fixed drug eruption in tertiary care hospital." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 11, no. 2 (2022): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20220412.

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Background: Adverse cutaneous drug reactions pose diagnostic difficulties due to a varied clinical manifestations and broad categories of causative agents. Fixed drug eruptions (FDE) are one of them. Present study aims i) to record various clinical features of FDE, their causative agents and ii) to study the pattern of morbidity in patients with FDE in a tertiary care hospital, Rajkot, Gujarat, India.Methods: The 88 patients with FDEs attending department of dermatology, venereology and leprosy at PDU govt. medical college and hospital, Rajkot, Gujarat from September 2018 to September 2020 wer
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Nelson, Sarah, and Jonathan Leung. "QTc Prolongation in the Intensive Care Unit: A Review of Offending Agents." AACN Advanced Critical Care 22, no. 4 (2011): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/nci.0b013e31822db49d.

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Elmgreen, Søren Bruno. "Criminal Behaviour Associated with a Novel Mutation in the VPS13A-Gene Causing Chorea-Acanthocytosis." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2019 (April 15, 2019): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5947416.

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Heralded by obsessive-compulsive disorder and anxiety, chorea-acanthocytosis may initially present in a psychiatric setting. As insidious onset of involuntary movements is commonly precipitated by dopamine blocking agents, this may not prompt further neurological investigation until symptoms progress after withdrawal of the suspected offending drug. Oromandibular dystonia and frontal disinhibition should call for early neurologic evaluation.
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O'Riordan, K., A. Blei, R. Vogelzang, A. Nemcek, and M. Abecassis. "Peliosis Hepatis With Intrahepatic Hemorrhage: Successful Embolization of the Hepatic Artery." HPB Surgery 11, no. 5 (2000): 353–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/94813.

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Peliosis hepatis is defined as the appearance of blood filled lakes in the hepatic parenchyma. It has been associated with various pharmacological agents and infections. Treatment has been primarily symptomatic and includes discontinuation of offending medications, partial hepatectomy or occasionally liver transplantation. We report a 58 year old white female on hormone replacement therapy who developed symptomatic peliosis hepatis and underwent successful superselective hepatic artery embolization with control of bleeding.
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Warner, JS. "Frequent Migraine and Migraine Status Without Tension-Type Headaches: an Unusual Presentation of Rebound Headaches." Cephalalgia 23, no. 4 (2003): 309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00517.x.

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Rebound headaches usually present as daily or almost daily, prolonged, generalized tension-type headaches with superimposed migraine-like attacks. The latter are more frequent, more intense, and longer than any episodic migraine that the patient might have experienced prior to the development of the chronic daily headaches. Rebound presenting as migraine without tension-type pain has been mentioned in a few previous articles on chronic daily headache, but there have been no previous articles stressing that frequent migraine might relate to the analgesics that are being used. These case histori
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Offending agents"

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Case, Stephen. "Promoting prevention : evaluating a multi-agency initiative to prevent youth offending in Swansea." Thesis, Swansea University, 2004. https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa42962.

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This thesis presents the research and evaluation of ‘Promoting Prevention’, a multi­agency, multiple intervention initiative to prevent youth offending in Swansea that is predicated on the generation of systematic information through official and self- reported sources. The thesis discusses how structures and processes within Promoting Prevention have developed through a rolling dynamic between information generation and system reproduction, with particular emphasis upon consultation with young people and key stakeholders. An individual study computer questionnaire, underpinned by the risk fac
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Birks, Daniel J. "Computational Agent-Based Models of Offending: Assessing the Generative Sufficiency of Opportunity-Based Explanations of the Crime Event." Thesis, Griffith University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367327.

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This thesis demonstrates that agent-based modelling offers a viable compatriot to traditional experimental methodologies for criminology scholars, that can be applied to explore the divide between micro-level criminological theory and macro-level observations of crime; and in turn, aid in the assessment of those theories which aim to describe the crime event. The following overarching research question is addressed: Are the micro-level mechanisms of the opportunity theories generatively sufficient to explain macroscopic patterns commonly observed in the empirical study of crime? Drawing on the
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Folcker, Emelie. "Exploring the professional perception of multi agency approaches to assist young people involved in violent and offending behavior in Glasgow." Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, Institutionen för socialvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-2503.

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This thesis explores eight professionals’ views on the use of the multi-agency approach to assist young people involved in violent and offending behaviour. Parallel to this overall purpose, this thesis also examines the professionals’ views on possible risk factors for the involvement in such behaviour, and their perception of possible improvements to this particular approach. As a result of the policy changes during the 90’s, multi agency approaches became a popular way to deal with crime. In recent years, new frameworks and programs for multi-agency approaches have been introduced. Focus on
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Kuyumcuoglu, Simone. "Från kriminalitet till hederlighet : Att förstå vägarna ut ur den kriminella livsstilen." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för socialt arbete - Socialhögskolan, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-174722.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to identify and interpret former criminal delinquents experiences of what internal, social and structual factors are contingent on the process of change in offending. Method: A qualitative method was used with a hermeneutic approach. A qualitative inquiry was conducted through three semi-structured life story interviews with former criminal delinquents working on an organization that specifically strives to help delinquents to desist from crime.  The mode of analysis utilized in this study was the concept of turning points and a life course perspective which are
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Jane, Emily Claire. "Psychology for engaging vulnerable young people : the role of the community educational psychologist in supporting professionals who work with young people." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/117466.

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Paper 1: The process of engagement is essential in practice with young people at risk of social exclusion. The elements of success in building this relationship are explored to some extent in the therapeutic literature, but do not necessarily cross the discipline divide to provide clear guidance for youth work practice. This paper explored the elements of success in engaging with vulnerable young people from the perspectives of eleven vulnerable young people and ten practitioners using Personal Construct Psychology methods to elicit and compare perceptions of the process of engagement. Profess
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Huang, Tien-Yu, and 黃天鈺. "The Rehabilitation Effectiveness of Prison Treatments towards Male Drug Offending Inmates-An example of Yunlin Prison, Agency of Corrections-." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/37977275915203910337.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>犯罪防治研究所<br>99<br>Drug problems have affected Taiwan deeply, far-reaching and ever-continuing. The ones who fail to quit the drug addiction should require more assistance and treatments, though prisons in Taiwan are for penalty execution rather than for specialized drug rehabilitation. It is needed to be concerned if currently the environment and the treatment provided by prisons meet the prisoners’ need; therefore, this research is focus on surveying male drug offenders and prison officers of Yunlin Prison by questionnaire, to discuss if their attitudes toward treatments effect
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Jelínek, Martin. "Práce s pachateli a oběťmi trestných činů v agendě probačního pracovníka." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-371359.

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TITLE: Work with offenders and victims of crime in the agenda of a probation worker AUTHOR: Mgr. Martin Jelínek DEPARTMENT: Faculty of Education SUPERVISOR: doc. PaedDr. Eva Šotolová, Ph.D. ABSTRACT: The thesis presents the agenda of the Probation and Mediation Service and it's approach to offenders and victims of crime in the agenda of probation workers. It focuses on the area of re-offending and the possibility of reducing reoffending through appropriate follow-up services for conditionally released persons with probation supervision. The thesis analyses the problems resulting in the unsucce
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Książki na temat "Offending agents"

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Cohen, Jeffrey A., Justin J. Mowchun, Victoria H. Lawson, and Nathaniel M. Robbins. A 28-Year-Old Male with Weakness in the Setting of Cancer. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190491901.003.0016.

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Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is a common complication of cancer therapy. The diagnosis is generally straightforward, based on the temporal association of symptoms with the offending agent. However, it can sometimes take on a different form of severe, fulminant neuropathy and must be differentiated from other neurologic conditions that occur in the setting of cancer. Particular care must be taken in the patient with clinical indicators of longstanding, hereditary neuropathy as these can confer a distinctive susceptibility to neurotoxicity. The diagnosis relies on an index of suspi
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Ward, Tony, and Anthony Beech. The explanation of sexual offending. Edited by Teela Sanders. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190213633.013.3.

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This essay focuses on four core issues and their normative implications associated with the “theory problem” as it relates to sexual offending. First, a critical task is to build multi-level and interfield theories that are directly responsive to the complex nature of human functioning and psychological architecture. Second, an important cognitive task is to take seriously the level of human agency and mental state psychological explanations of action. This requires accepting the significance of values and personal meanings, and appreciating that social and cultural practices causally influenc
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Izzedine, Hassan, and Victor Gueutin. Drug-induced acute tubulointerstitial nephritis. Edited by Adrian Covic. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0084.

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Drug-induced acute tubulointerstitial nephritis (ATIN) is the most common aetiology of ATIN and a potentially correctable cause of acute kidney injury (AKI). An interval of 7–10 days typically exists between drug exposure and development of AKI, but this interval can be considerably shorter following re-challenge or markedly longer with certain drugs. It occurs in an idiosyncratic and non-dose-dependent manner. Antibiotics, NSAIDs, and proton pump inhibitors are the most frequently involved agents, but the list of drugs that can induce ATIN is continuously increasing. The mechanism of renal in
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Craft, Annabelle, Sjaana Steffens, and John Scott. Justice Reinvestment in the Northern Peninsula Area: The NPA Licence and ID Muster Initiatives. Queensland University of Technology, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/book.eprints.228003.

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Driving-related offending is a significant contributor to the overrepresentation of Indigenous people in the Australian prison system. The Northern Peninsula Area (NPA) Licence and ID Muster Initiative is a justice reinvestment strategy that has been providing cross-agency, holistic, evidence-based and proactive support to the five NPA communities (Bamaga, Injinoo, New Mapoon, Seisia and Umagico) around licensing, registration and identity documents since July 2019. A profile of the NPA communities is provided in Box 1. The ultimate goal of the NPA Licence and ID Muster Initiative is to reduce
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Welch, Mary R., and Craig Nolan. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199937837.003.0143.

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Neurotoxicity is a common problem in oncology practice and neurologists who care for cancer patients encounter a wide range of symptoms attributable to the side effects of radiation and/or chemotherapy. Complications involving the nervous system may be debilitating. Though generally improved by dose reduction or cessation of an offending agent, such symptoms can be irreversible and frequently have a profound impact on quality of life. The appropriate balance between therapeutic efficacy and drug or radiation toxicity requires close attention to the patient’s complaints as well as a thorough un
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Harrison, Karen. Sentencing high-risk sex offenders. Edited by Teela Sanders. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190213633.013.19.

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This essay considers sex offender legislation in a number of countries, including England and Wales, Germany, and the United States, and details sex offender sentencing provisions in various systems. It evaluates the policies behind these laws. The essay deals with some key contemporary questions in relation to high-risk sex offending. Are policies being driven by populist punitiveness and an agenda based on public protection and preventive detention? Or are more welfare-driven goals taken into account? Particular sentences such as mandatory life and other forms of indeterminate sentencing, su
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Becker, Jeffrey. Nutraceutical Treatments for Addiction Recovery. Edited by Shahla J. Modir and George E. Muñoz. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190275334.003.0020.

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Current medical treatment in substance-use disorders and addiction recovery often fails to address the underlying molecular pathophysiologic mechanisms of addiction morbidity. Psychopharmacology and behavioral interventions do not directly address the cellular patterns of dysfunction in addiction but natural treatments can and should be employed in a research-based manner to support existing treatment protocols. Research into addiction pathophysiology is clear: removing the offending agent through sobriety is often not enough to restore natural premorbid physiology. Drug-induced oxidative stre
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Gomer, Justin. White Balance. University of North Carolina Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469655802.001.0001.

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The racial ideology of colorblindness has a long history. In 1963, Martin Luther King famously stated, "I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character." However, in the decades after the civil rights movement, the ideology of colorblindness co-opted the language of the civil rights era in order to reinvent white supremacy, fuel the rise of neoliberalism, and dismantle the civil rights movement’s legal victories without offending political decorum. Yet, the spread of colorbl
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Graf, Sinja. The Humanity of Universal Crime. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197535707.001.0001.

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The international crime of “crimes against humanity” has become integral to contemporary political and legal discourse. However, the conceptual core of the term—an act offending against all of mankind—runs deep in the history of international political thought. In an original excavation of this history, The Humanity of Universal Crime examines theoretical mobilizations of the idea of “universal crime” in colonial and post-colonial contexts. The book demonstrates the overlooked centrality of humanity and criminality to political liberalism’s historical engagement with world politics, thereby br
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Części książek na temat "Offending agents"

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Phoenix, Jo. "Pre-sentence reports, magisterial discourse and agency in the Youth Courts in England and Wales." In Juvenile Offending. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003424086-11.

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Maynard, Lucy, and Kaz Stuart. "A critical pedagogical approach to reducing re-offending." In Promoting Young People’s Wellbeing through Empowerment and Agency. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315676418-11.

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Lussier, Patrick. "26 Sex Offending and Developmental Criminology: A Research Agenda for the Description, Explanation, and Prediction of Juvenile Sex Offending." In The Development of Criminal and Antisocial Behavior. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08720-7_26.

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Abeykoon, Jithma P., Omar M. Abu Saleh, and Candido E. Rivera. "Thrombocytopenia." In Mayo Clinic Infectious Disease Case Review, edited by Larry M. Baddour, John C. O’Horo, Mark J. Enzler, and Rahul Kashyap. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190052973.003.0030.

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Drug-induced thrombocytopenia (DITP) is commonly attributed to antimicrobial agents; 153 drugs are believed to have a high probability of causing immune-mediated thrombocytopenia. Rifampin is categorized as a definite cause of DITP. Median time to presentation with thrombocytopenia after rifampin exposure is 1 to 2 weeks. DITP in current medical practice largely remains a clinical diagnosis. The therapy for DITP is discontinuation of the offending agent. Although DITP is associated with a high incidence of morbidity and mortality, the possibility of completely reversing it by discontinuing the
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Thomas, Kyle J. "Rational Choice, Gang Membership, and Crime." In The Oxford Handbook of Gangs and Society. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197618158.013.9.

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Abstract Rational choice perspectives derive from the standard economic idea that individuals choose to engage in actions when the marginal benefits exceed the marginal risks and costs. Although there is considerable support for rational choice predictions across a range of outcomes related to crime, scholars have rarely invoked choice ideas when explaining issues related to gang involvement. The chapter discusses the foundations of a rational choice model of gang involvement, gang offending and gang disengagement. This perspective differs from traditional sociological views which focus on “ca
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Phillips, Coretta, Ben Bowling, and Alpa Parmar. "15. Ethnicities, racism, crime, and criminal justice." In The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198860914.003.0015.

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Offending, victimization, policing, the work of the courts, and imprisonment are patterned by differences between different ethnic groups. This chapter explores these long-standing patterns and critically examines the reasons for the often uneasy and conflictual relationship between minority ethnic groups and agents of the criminal justice system. It also interrogates new manifestations of ethnic patterns in crime and the administration of justice, particularly those linked to the global issues of controlling migration and terrorism. Finally, the chapter considers how criminological scholarshi
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Phillips, Coretta, and Ben Bowling. "8. Ethnicities, racism, crime, and criminal justice." In The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198719441.003.0009.

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Offending, victimization, policing, the work of the courts, and imprisonment are patterned by differences between different ethnic groups. This chapter explores these long-standing patterns and critically examines the reasons for the often uneasy and conflictual relationship between minority ethnic groups and agents of the criminal justice system. It also interrogates new manifestations of ethnic patterns in crime and the administration of justice, particularly those linked to the global issues of controlling migration and terrorism. Finally, the chapter considers how criminological scholarshi
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Eid, Abdulmunaim M., and William G. Ondo. "Dopamine Antagonist-Induced Parkinsonism." In Movement Disorders in Psychiatry, edited by Antonio L. Teixeira, Erin Furr Stimming, and William G. Ondo. Oxford University PressNew York, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197574317.003.0003.

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Abstract Drug-induced parkinsonism (DIP) can be defined as parkinsonism (at least two of four cardinal features) occurring in temporal relationship to medications known to lessen dopaminergic functioning. In fact, one of the first suggestions that dopamine may be involved in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease was based on observing the effects of reserpine, a dopamine depleter, on movements. Individual susceptibility, genetic factors, older age, female sex, and higher doses of offending drugs that have more affinity to D2/D3 receptor for longer durations are known risk factors. However, t
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Hall, Walter A. "Microbiology." In Oxford Textbook of Neurological Surgery, edited by Ramez W. Kirollos, Adel Helmy, Simon Thomson, and Peter J. A. Hutchinson. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198746706.003.0097.

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Infection of the central nervous system can be due to a variety of pathogenic agents that include bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Several sensitive and specific diagnostic tests are now available that allow for the rapid and accurate identification of the offending organism. The widespread indiscriminate use of some antibiotics has resulted in the emergence of organisms that are resistant to those agents at an alarming rate. The prevention of a neurosurgical site infection is usually possible with the use of prophylactic antibiotics and through careful attention to surgical technique.
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Gentry, Jasmine, and Katie Lippert. "Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome Versus Serotonin Syndrome." In Medical Toxicology. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197635513.003.0006.

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Abstract Serotonin syndrome and neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) are iatrogenic syndromes that arise from the use of serotonin modulators and psychotropic drugs, respectively. Serotonin syndrome presents as mental status changes, autonomic nervous system disturbances, neurologic manifestations, and hyperthermia. Similarly, NMS presents as muscle rigidity, hyperpyrexia, mental status changes, and autonomic instability. Both are associated with high morbidity and potentially high mortality, making the diagnosis and discernment between the two critical. As clinical diagnoses, the constellatio
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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Offending agents"

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Mutebi, Natasha. Problem-solving courts. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, UK Parliament, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/pn700.

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Problem-solving courts (PSC) are a problem-solving approach targeting the complex needs of individuals within the criminal or family justice systems. Over the last 20 years, PSC have been introduced into the UK to address the personal, social and structural factors underlying behavioural issues that often contribute to re-offending. In June 2023, the Ministry of Justice launched three courts with problem-solving components referred to as Intensive Supervision Courts (ISC). Focusing on rehabilitative outcomes, PSC combine intervention programmes with judicial oversight through regular reviews.
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