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1

Hayder, Gasim, Puniyarasen Perumulselum, and Hitham Alhussian. "Treatment of Domestic Wastewater with Fixed Bed Biofilm Reactor." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.35 (2018): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.35.22314.

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Fixed bed biofilm reactors were evaluated with three different arrangements of bio-balls. The performance of different arrangements was evaluated based on chemical oxygen demand (COD), total suspended solid (TSS) and mixed liquor suspended solid (MLSS). The three rectors were fabricated and operated in lab scale model with real domestic wastewater. Considering the TSS removal efficiency, arrangement one was the best followed by arrangement two and arrangement three. While for COD, arrangement one recorded the highest removal efficiency followed by arrangement two and column. The average COD co
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Sikora, Kamil. "Porozumienia samorządowe z udziałem jednostek samorządu terytorialnego na tle innych form działania w sferze administracji publicznej." Studia Iuridica Lublinensia 28, no. 2 (2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/sil.2019.28.2.75-96.

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<p>Among the administrative arrangements (<em>porozumienia administracyjne</em>), one should distinguish a category of local-government arrangements (<em>porozumienia samorządowe</em>), i.e. those involving local government units. In the first place, it should be distinguished vertical arrangements, i.e. arrangements between units of different levels of the local government structure: arrangements between poviats (counties) and communes, between voivodeships (regions) and communes, and between voivodeships and poviats. Secondly, horizontal arrangements i.e. betwee
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Yu, Xiao Lin, Bu Yu Jia, Kang Huang, and Quan Sheng Yan. "Study on the Prestressed Arrangement in Cable-Pylon Anchorage Zone of Cable-Stayed Bridge." Applied Mechanics and Materials 587-589 (July 2014): 1659–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.587-589.1659.

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According to the study on the practical Chaolianxijiang bridge, the stress state of cable-pylon anchorage zone of cable-stayed bridge under two kinds of prestressed arrangements (that is, U-shaped arrangement and parallel arrangement) were calculated and compared. The results suggested that parallel prestressed arrangement could avoid the difficulty caused by other arrangements in the construction. Parallel prestressed arrangement with clear concept, simple structure, clear stress and small amount of work is suitable for the thick walled cable-pylon.
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BOSE, PROSENJIT, HAZEL EVERETT, and STEPHEN WISMATH. "PROPERTIES OF ARRANGEMENT GRAPHS." International Journal of Computational Geometry & Applications 13, no. 06 (2003): 447–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218195903001281.

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An arrangement graph G is the abstract graph obtained from an arrangement of lines L, in general position by associating vertices of G with the intersection points of L, and the edges of G with the line segments joining the intersection points of L. A simple polygon (respectively path) of n sides in general position, induces a set of n lines by extension of the line segments into lines. The main results of this paper are: • Given a graph G, it is NP-Hard to determine if G is the arrangement graph of some set of lines. • There are non-Hamiltonian arrangement graphs for arrangements of six lines
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Almer, Elizabeth Dreike, and Steven E. Kaplan. "The Effects of Flexible Work Arrangements on Stressors, Burnout, and Behavioral Job Outcomes in Public Accounting." Behavioral Research in Accounting 14, no. 1 (2002): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/bria.2002.14.1.1.

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The majority of public accounting firms now offer flexible work arrangements to their professional employees. Presumably these arrangements help accommodate employee needs to manage work and family demands, while also improving job satisfaction and retention. The ability of flexible work arrangements to achieve these goals has received little attention. The current paper addresses this issue by reporting the results of a survey of CPAs working under a flexible work arrangement and a similar group of CPAs working under a standard arrangement but who appear to be plausible candidates for a flexi
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Meng, Qingsong, and Shufeng Wang. "Artificial Neural Network-Based Planting Arrangement of Smart City in Green Ecological Environment." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2022 (April 22, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3607545.

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The traditional urban planting arrangement is largely limited by the designer’s idea and has a high repetition rate and a low reference reuse rate. Therefore, a scientific and reasonable planting arrangement of the urban environment is necessary. In this work, research on planting arrangements in a smart city is carried out under green ecology and environment. Firstly, the planting arrangement is analyzed based on the structure, characteristics, and basic principles of the artificial neural network (ANN) model. ANN is frequently applied in pattern recognition, signal processing, system identif
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7

Kahn*, Brian A., and Daniel I. Leskovar. "Plant Arrangement and Cultivar Effects on Yield and Fruit Quality of Bell Pepper." HortScience 39, no. 4 (2004): 800D—801. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.800d.

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Single- and double-row arrangements of a fixed population (one plant every 0.285 m2) were compared in factorial combination with two (2002) or five (2003) cultivars for effects on yield and fruit quality of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Arrangements for 2002 were: (1) 1.9 m between centers of double-row beds, rows on beds 30 cm apart, plants within rows 30 cm apart; (2) single rows 0.95 m apart, plants within rows 30 cm apart; (3) 1.52 m between centers of double-row beds, rows on beds 24 cm apart, plants within rows 37.5 cm apart; and (4) single rows 0.76 m apart, plants within rows 37.5
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8

Saini, Elia. "Centering toric arrangements of maximal rank." Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Mathematica 23, no. 1 (2024): 39–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aupcsm-2024-0005.

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Abstract The homotopy type of the complement manifold of a complexified toric arrangement has been investigated by d’Antonio and Delucchi in a paper that shows the minimality of such topological space. In this work we associate to a given toric arrangement a matrix that represents the arrangement over the integers. Then, we consider the family of toric arrangements for which this matrix has maximal rank. Our goal is to prove, by means of basic linear algebra arguments, that the complement manifold of the toric arrangements that belong to this family is diffeomorphic to that of centered toric a
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Mancheva, Irina. "Complement or competition in water governance? Analysing two collaborative water management arrangements in one river basin." Water Policy 22, no. 1 (2020): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2020.202.

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Abstract This study aims at advancing collaborative governance theory by investigating the interaction between two different collaborative arrangements within the same forested area of high ecological and social value in the Vindel River basin. Semi-structured interviews, policy documents and observations of board meetings were analysed based on analytical typologies of collaborative arrangements to answer the following questions: which factors can explain why a new collaborative arrangement was established within an area where one already existed? In what way do the two arrangements compete w
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10

Pranena, I. Made Widwan. "U-shape and Cluster Seating Arrangement in Teaching English as Foreign Language in Yayasan Dana Punia." Journal of Educational Study 2, no. 2 (2022): 168–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.36663/joes.v2i2.346.

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The current problem focused on seating arrangement. The data were collected through observation, video recording, and interview. Data were analyzed by using Interactive Data Analysis. After the observation done, there were differences on students’ responses in U-shape and Cluster seating arrangements. When U-shape seating arrangement implemented, the students become hesitated in participating in the classroom activities. Meanwhile Cluster seating arrangement promoted more students’ participations. It was suggested to decide what types of response the teacher want their students give to the les
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11

Zhao, Jing, Bao Lan Xiao, Wei Ming Wu, Xiao Li Yu, and Guo Dong Lu. "The Effect Analysis of Fin Arrangement on Thermal Hydraulic Performance of a Vehicular Cooler." Advanced Materials Research 712-715 (June 2013): 1600–1604. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.712-715.1600.

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The excellent thermal hydraulic performances of coolers are the foundations of vehicular safety and stability. Structure, material, fin type and arrangement all have important effects on the thermal hydraulic performances. Numerical simulation method was adopted in this paper to investigate the effect of fin arrangement. The fluid flow and heat transfer performances were contrasted and analyzed under two different fin arrangements. It was found that fin arrangement effected thermal hydraulic performances severely and during the design process of a cooler, the performance requirements could be
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12

PARSONS, MICHAEL G., HYUN CHUNG, ELEANOR NICK, ANTHONY DANIELS, SU LIU, and JIGNESH PATEL. "Intelligent Ship Arrangements: A New Approach to General Arrangement." Naval Engineers Journal 120, no. 3 (2008): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.2008.00153.x.

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Gao, Ruimei, Xiupeng Cui, and Zhe Li. "Supersolvable orders and inductively free arrangements." Open Mathematics 15, no. 1 (2017): 587–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/math-2017-0052.

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Abstract In this paper, we define the supersolvable order of hyperplanes in a supersolvable arrangement, and obtain a class of inductively free arrangements according to this order. Our main results improve the conclusion that every supersolvable arrangement is inductively free. In addition, we assert that the inductively free arrangement with the required induction table is supersolvable.
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14

Jenkins, Morgan M., Kimberly A. Williams, and Laura A. Brannon. "Increased Knowledge about Floral Preservatives Influences Consumers’ Perception of the Quality and Value of a Floral Arrangement Purchase." HortTechnology 23, no. 2 (2013): 142–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.23.2.142.

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This research examines whether knowledge about floral preservatives increases consumers’ perception of quality, purchase intention, and price of a floral arrangement. A survey was administered to 222 participants at two locations in Manhattan, KS. Seventy-three percent of respondents fell within Generation Y (18 to 30 years old). The survey instrument presented four levels of presentation of a floral arrangement that were associated with increasing knowledge about the use of floral preservatives on consumers’ perceptions about the quality and price of that arrangement, as follows: Level 1 show
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15

Ferrari, James A. "Components of Genetic Variation Associated with Second and Third Chromosome Gene Arrangements in Drosophila melanogaster." Genetics 116, no. 1 (1987): 87–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/116.1.87.

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ABSTRACT The effects of naturally occuring combinations of second and third chromosome gene arrangements of Drosophila melanogaster on two quantitative traits were partitioned into parameters of additive, dominance and interaction components of genetic variation. Development time and preadult survival of the gene arrangement genotypes were measured under four experimental conditions. Gene arrangement effects, when significant, were predominantly additive under all conditions. Experimental conditions, however, did influence gene arrangement effects. A second chromosome effect on development tim
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16

Sarjito and Tri Widodo Besar Riyadi. "A Parametric Study of Wind Catcher Model in a Typical System of Evaporative Cooling Tower Using CFD." Applied Mechanics and Materials 660 (October 2014): 659–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.660.659.

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The aims of the research work described in this paper is a part were to use computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to investigate the factors affecting the performance of a single-stage downdraught evaporative cooling device for low-energy cooling of buildings developed from a novel prototype device described by Pearlmutter et al. (1996; 2008); and to model and explore the performance of the device when integrated within a hypothetical building. This involved carrying out simulations: to select the most effective wind catcher geometry. Two types of wind catcher using curved deflector and closed co
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17

Han, Duan Feng, Hany Abdelkhalek, and Miao Chen. "Design Methodologies of Ship General Arrangements - A Review." Advanced Materials Research 936 (June 2014): 2344–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.936.2344.

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This paper presents an overview of ship general arrangement design methodologies and philosophies and early-stage design capabilities, particularly during the last decade. The arrangement of a ship has a unique feature in that it can both enable successful shipboard operations and constrain the performance of all subsystems. Stable ship layout is critical to producible, and therefore cost effective, designs and time. This paper overviews the efforts made by the researchers in the last decade to improve generating the arrangement rapidly . Also, identify areas of the ship general arrangements p
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He, Guang Hua, Zhen Peng Zhang, Min Sheng Xie, et al. "Optimization the Arrangement of Power Cable Lines in Tunnel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 678 (October 2014): 513–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.678.513.

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In order to optimized the power cable layout design in tunnel, and improved the operation ability of the cable line, this paper analyzed the cable rating and the short-circuit force under different arrangements. 220kV cable circuit was simulated in the tunnel with conditions of the flat and the trefoil arrangements. The temperature and the rating of the 220kV cable under the condition of the two arrangements were calculated in this paper. The short circuit force peak value and its direction of the cable line under short circuit current of 50kA under the condition of the two arrangements were s
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19

Shekhawat, Krishnendra. "A computer-generated plus-shaped arrangement and its architectural applications." Journal of Computational Design and Engineering 4, no. 4 (2017): 318–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcde.2017.05.003.

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Abstract This work consider the problem of rectilinear arrangement which is about arranging given rectangular objects of different sizes in the frame of a given rectilinear polygon while considering dimension and position of each rectangle and adjacency relations among the rectangles. The current work is part of a larger work aimed at automated generation of rectilinear arrangements while satisfying given dimensional and topological constraints. In this paper, we present a set of algorithms for obtaining a plus-shaped arrangement. In addition, we present some heuristic techniques for reducing
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20

Turmudi. "IMPACT OF FLEXIBLE WORK, TECHNOSTRESS ON PERFORMANCE WITH SUPERVISOR SUPPORT AS A MODERATING VARIABLE." Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences 5, no. 1 (2025): 10–21. https://doi.org/10.32509/mirshus.v5i1.87.

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After the COVID-19 pandemic, many organizations asked employees to return to conventional work arrangements. However, the worsening air quality in DKI Jakarta led the government to implement a work from home policy for civil servants. Concerns have arisen about the performance of civil servants if work from home a form of flexible working arrangement, is implemented permanently. Thus, this research is performed to investigate the influence of flexible working arrangement on performance, incorporating technostress as an independent variable and supervisor support as a moderating variable. Using
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21

Xu, Jie. "The Inheritance and Development of Traditional Chinese Flower Arrangement Art." Highlights in Art and Design 4, no. 3 (2023): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fpi2xlg1.

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Influenced by the world's modern art trends, especially abstract paintings and abstract sculptures, the style and techniques of modern flower arrangement have made major breakthroughs, and a hundred flowers are blooming. Free style, abstract style, avant-garde style and various large-scale floral arrangements express the aesthetic taste and ideas of contemporary people. Flower arrangement is developing towards floral content, commercialization and practicality. "From classical to modern" and "from tradition to innovation" are the slogans of today's flower arrangement circle. Modern floral art
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Johnson, Marianne, and Mark Kambites. "Face monoid actions and tropical hyperplane arrangements." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 27, no. 08 (2017): 1001–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196717500461.

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We study the combinatorics of tropical hyperplane arrangements, and their relationship to (classical) hyperplane face monoids. We show that the refinement operation on the faces of a tropical hyperplane arrangement, introduced by Ardila and Develin in their definition of a tropical oriented matroid, induces an action of the hyperplane face monoid of the classical braid arrangement on the arrangement, and hence on a number of interesting related structures. Along the way, we introduce a new characterization of the types (in the sense of Develin and Sturmfels) of points with respect to a tropica
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Mahecha-Ledesma, Liliana, Joaquín Angulo-Arizala, and Wilson Ándres Barragán-Hernández. "Calidad nutricional, dinámica fermentativa y producción de metano de arreglos silvopastoriles." Agronomía Mesoamericana 28, no. 2 (2017): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/ma.v28i2.22750.

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The aim of this work was evaluate the bromatological quality, the degradability of dry matter and the mitigation potential of the forage from the different silvopastoral arrangements in three shade levels (0, 30 y 60%). This study was carried out between October 2012 and September 2013, in the La Candelaria farm from the Antioquia University, Colombia. The arrangements contained within Brachiaria grasses (Brachiaria brizantha cv toledo, Brachiaria decumbens and Brachiaria hibrido cv mulato II) alone or associated with Tithonia diversifolia and Cratilya argentea in silvopastoral arrangements. E
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Kedar, Arun, Jayesh Vairagade, Khushal Walde, Sakshi Chavhan, and Swarnim Patil. "Design and Fabrication of Friction Floor Cleaner for Cattle Shed." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 5 (2024): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.61436.

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Abstract: In the world of advanced technology and scientific evolution our one vision should be there in the health and hygiene of domestic animals. Domestic animals like cows and goats are the source of revenue in the form of milk. Hence it is essential to take care of the health and hygiene of cows as unhygienic surroundings may lead to various diseases among the cattle and can also affect productivity. There also lies the probability of diseases being transmitted to human beings who consume this milk. So considering all these factors we aim to design and fabricate a machine for the cleaning
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O'Brien, Marita A., Wendy A. Rogers, and Arthur D. Fisk. "Examining Keyboard Shape and Arrangement Effects for Younger and Older Adults." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 49, no. 2 (2005): 172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120504900205.

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This research investigated the effects of keyboard shapes and letter arrangements for text entry with a rotary input device. In Study 1, we examined movement of a cursor across four different keyboard shapes. Shape and age had significant effects, and the interaction of the two variables was also significant. Compatibility and movement simplicity were key features of the better shapes. In Study 2, we examined visual search across three different letter arrangements on the same four shapes among the same participants. Age and arrangement were significant, but shape was not. Only the shape by ar
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Powers, Jo. "Arrangement." Red Cedar Review 41, no. 1 (2006): 72–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/rcr.2006.0013.

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Yaman, Muammer. "Effect of Classroom Arrangement on Fire Evacuation Scenarios in Educational Buildings." Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies (JARS) 22, no. 1 (2024): 271286. https://doi.org/10.56261/jars.v22.271286.

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Fires in educational buildings cause great loss of life and property, but also negatively affect the spiritual and psychological development of students. It is necessary to eliminate fire risks and create safe learning environments. For this purpose, national and international fire safety regulations and application guidelines are of great importance. However, thanks to the developing technological possibilities, buildings should be analyzed with performance-based fire safety precautions, and safe evacuation conditions should be created. In this study, it is aimed to create a safe educational
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Felsner, Stefan, Alexander Pilz, and Patrick Schnider. "Arrangements of Approaching Pseudo-Lines." Discrete & Computational Geometry 67, no. 2 (2022): 380–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00454-021-00361-w.

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AbstractWe consider arrangements of n pseudo-lines in the Euclidean plane where each pseudo-line $$\ell _i$$ ℓ i is represented by a bi-infinite connected x-monotone curve $$f_i(x)$$ f i ( x ) , $$x \in \mathbb {R}$$ x ∈ R , such that for any two pseudo-lines $$\ell _i$$ ℓ i and $$\ell _j$$ ℓ j with $$i \!<\! j$$ i < j , the function $$x \!\mapsto \! f_j(x) \!-\! f_i(x)$$ x ↦ f j ( x ) - f i ( x ) is monotonically decreasing and surjective (i.e., the pseudo-lines approach each other until they cross, and then move away from each other). We show that such arrangements of approaching pseud
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Wang, Cunhong, Guangjia Li, Jianfeng Xue, et al. "Study on precise arrangement of spherical fragments in blast-fragmentation warhead." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2891, no. 13 (2024): 132003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2891/13/132003.

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Abstract The fragmentation arrangement of a blast-fragmentation warhead plays a crucial role in determining its damage performance. While extensive research has been conducted on explosive detonation driving and dynamic performance, there is a lack of reports regarding fragmentation arrangement methods. This study primarily focuses on the precise arrangement of spherical fragments within a warhead, building upon the conventional cylindrical warhead design. We discuss two main types of fragment arrangements: staggered and centripetal. Furthermore, the analysis further into staggered arrangement
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He, Chunqiao, Dan Wu, Ken Chen, Fei Liu, and Naiji Fan. "Analysis of the Mecanum wheel arrangement of an omnidirectional vehicle." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 233, no. 15 (2019): 5329–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406219843568.

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Mecanum wheels are widely used in omnidirectional vehicles, but their arrangements are usually arbitrarily selected. We find that the arrangement of Mecanum wheels influences the performance of an omnidirectional vehicle. The two most used arrangement modes, Type-X and Type-O, are studied. The inverse velocity Jacobian matrix of the arrangement judges whether a vehicle can fulfill omnidirectional movement. The eigenvalues of the inverse velocity Jacobian matrix and global stiffness index are proposed to evaluate the stability and dexterity of different arrangement modes. The theoretical result
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Wang, Hao, and Shunhuai Chen. "An Approach to Ship Deck Arrangement Optimization Problem Using an Improved Multiobjective Hybrid Genetic Algorithm." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (August 27, 2021): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8784923.

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Ship deck arrangement design is about determining the positions and dimensions of arranged objects. This paper presents the mathematical model for the ship deck arrangement optimization problem statement and how the individual’s objective and constraint functions are computed. Moreover, an improved multiobjective hybrid genetic algorithm is redesigned to solve this complex nondeterministic problem and generate a set of diverse and rational deck arrangements in the early stage of ship design. An adaptive crossover operator and a novel topological replace operator invoked in this algorithm are d
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Connor, Tim. "Accentuating the Positive: The ‘Selling Arrangement’, The First Decade, and Beyond." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 54, no. 1 (2005): 127–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iclq/54.1.127.

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The ‘selling arrangement’ is a judicial device which removes national law from thescrutiny of European Community law relating to the free movement of goods. National provisions affecting the marketing of products may fall for consideration as ‘selling arrangements’ where the treatment of the domestic and imported goods has been even handed. Measures relating to the substance of the goods remain subject to Community law rules on the free movement of goods. The prime example of the selling arrangement is the advertisement, but in the years since creation, other areas of national activity with re
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Reis, Larissa de Souza, Sthéfany Noronha dos Santos, Matheus Ferreira Paula, et al. "Silvopastoral system implementation in <i>Uruchloa brizantha</i> pasture under continuous cattle grazing." Ciência Florestal 34, no. 4 (2024): e72006. https://doi.org/10.5902/1980509872006.

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Silvopastoral is a sustainable integration system of tree component and animal in the same area, aiding soil fertility and promoting animal comfort. The objective was to evaluate different planting systems of forest component, at restoration time of Brachiaria brizanta cv. Marandu (Urochloa brizantha) pastures, under continuous cattle grazing. Eucalyptus (Corymbia citriodora) was planted in four arrangements (tree dispositions) with 1, 3, 5 and 9 seedlings, with three entry times of animals, 1, 30 and 60 days after planting the trees. Probability of survival of seedlings per arrangement and pr
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Makkar, Mohit, Astitav Mittal, Ashish Gupta, and Nazia Beg. "A finite element method study to compare enmasse retraction of maxillary anteriors using mini implant and conventional anchorage method." Journal of Contemporary Orthodontics 8, no. 2 (2024): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.jco.2024.023.

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Increased upper lip procumbency is associated with protrusive maxillary dentition in Angle’s class I malocclusion, creating unaesthetic facial profile, leading to the need of orthodontic treatment where Enmasse retraction will require maximum anchorage.The present study was conducted to compare Enmasse retraction of maxillary anteriors using mini implant and conventional anchorage in Angle’s Class I malocclusion with bimaxillary protrusion. A numeric approach was adopted. Finite element method was used to determine the stress and displacement of various components at a given time by dividing i
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Warner, J., X. Hao, and T. Q. Zhang. "Effects of row arrangement and plant density on yield and quality of early, small-vined processing tomatoes." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 82, no. 4 (2002): 765–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/p01-199.

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Early processing tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cv. H9230 and N 1045 were field grown with three row arrangements and two plant population densities in 1999, 2000 and 2001 to investigate their effects on fruit yield, quality, and foliar and fruit diseases. An equidistant single row arrangement (75/75 cm) resulted in similar or higher yield compared with the two less-even twin row arrangements (60/90 cm and 40/110 cm) over the 3 yr. The equidistant single row arrangement (75/75 cm) and wide twin row arrangement (60/90 cm) had reduced foliar and fruit diseases in a wet year (2000). Howev
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Ali, Mohamed R., and Wen-Xiu Ma. "New Exact Solutions of Nonlinear (3 + 1)-Dimensional Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli Equation." Advances in Mathematical Physics 2019 (June 3, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9801638.

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Based on Hirota’s bilinear structure, we evolute a new protuberance type arrangement of the (3+1)-dimensional Boiti-Boiti-Leon-Manna-Pempinelli equation, which depicts nonlinear wave spreads in incompressible fluid. New lump arrangement is built by applying the bilinear strategy and picking appropriate polynomial. Under various parameter settings, this lump arrangement has three sorts of numerous irregularity waves, blended arrangements including lump waves and solitons are additionally developed. Association practices are seen between lump soliton and soliton. Research demonstrates that solit
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Jodai, Yoshifumi, and Yutaka Hara. "Wind Tunnel Experiments on Interaction between Two Closely Spaced Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines in Side-by-Side Arrangement." Energies 14, no. 23 (2021): 7874. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14237874.

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This study aimed to determine the optimal rotor spacing of two vertical-axis wind turbines, which are simulated by miniature models arranged side-by-side with a relatively low aspect ratio. Wind tunnel experiments with a pair of 3-D printed model rotors were conducted at a uniform velocity. A series of experiments were conducted involving both incremental adjustments to the rotor gaps, g, and the rotational direction of each rotor. Increases in the power and the related flow patterns were observed in all three arrangements: Co-Rotating (CO), Counter-Up (CU), and Counter-Down (CD). The maximum
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Wen, Wei, Ondřej Kajínek, Siamak Khatibi, and Goce Chadzitaskos. "A Common Assessment Space for Different Sensor Structures." Sensors 19, no. 3 (2019): 568. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19030568.

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The study of the evolution process of our visual system indicates the existence of variational spatial arrangement; from densely hexagonal in the fovea to a sparse circular structure in the peripheral retina. Today’s sensor spatial arrangement is inspired by our visual system. However, we have not come further than rigid rectangular and, on a minor scale, hexagonal sensor arrangements. Even in this situation, there is a need for directly assessing differences between the rectangular and hexagonal sensor arrangements, i.e., without the conversion of one arrangement to another. In this paper, we
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Quill, Laurie L., and David W. Biers. "On-Screen Keyboards: Which Arrangements Should be Used?" Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 37, no. 17 (1993): 1142–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129303701704.

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The purpose of the present study was to test and evaluate three onscreen keyboard arrangements with indirect input devices. Studies conducted for hard keyboard arrangements have considered various factors affecting typing; however, differences between the nature of the hard and on-screen keyboards tasks preclude extrapolation from hard keyboard studies to onscreen keyboard designs. In this study, Finger Placement and Non-Finger Placement typists provided data for Stimuli (Word vs. Non-Words), Devices (Mouse vs. Arrow Keys), and Keyboards (1-Row Alphabetical, 3-Row Alphabetical, and QWERTY arra
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Adi, Nuri Purwito, Tomohisa Nagata, Kiminori Odagami, and Koji Mori. "O-275 ASSOCIATION BETWEEN STATUS OF WORK ARRANGEMENTS WITH WORK ENGAGEMENT: A NATIONWIDE PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1107.

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Abstract Introduction Flexible work arrangements are becoming more popular since the Covid-19 pandemic. It allows employees not to physically interact with colleagues during working process. This phenomenon leads to several consequences both positive and negative. Our study aims to identify the status of flexible work arrangements compared to fixed work arrangements associated with work engagement. Methods This study is part of W2S-Ohpm study, a nationwide, online survey, prospective cohort study among workers in Japan. Work engagement was examined using Japanese version of Utrecht Work Engage
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Chengjie, Du, Meng Zhuo, Zhang Yujing, and Sun Yize. "Modeling and analysis of the carrier arrangement in square rotary braiding." Textile Research Journal 89, no. 19-20 (2019): 4208–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517519828998.

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In this paper, the carrier arrangement for manufacturing fabrics with a symmetrical cross-section using multi-layer interlocking braiding technology based on square rotary braiding is studied. To obtain a suitable arrangement, the paper defines a matrix to describe the state of each slot of the horn gears. The possible types of transfer positions are analyzed, and the rules of arrangement are made. A mathematical model is established to determine the possible carrier positions. Using the model, the carrier arrangements for I-section and C-section preforms are obtained. This model is helpful in
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ELIYAHU, MEITAL, DAVID GARBER, and MINA TEICHER. "A CONJUGATION-FREE GEOMETRIC PRESENTATION OF FUNDAMENTAL GROUPS OF ARRANGEMENTS II: EXPANSION AND SOME PROPERTIES." International Journal of Algebra and Computation 21, no. 05 (2011): 775–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218196711006479.

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A conjugation-free geometric presentation of a fundamental group is a presentation with the natural topological generators x1,…,xn and the cyclic relations: [Formula: see text] with no conjugations on the generators. We have already proved in [13] that if the graph of the arrangement is a disjoint union of cycles, then its fundamental group has a conjugation-free geometric presentation. In this paper, we extend this property to arrangements whose graphs are a disjoint union of cycle-tree graphs. Moreover, we study some properties of this type of presentations for a fundamental group of a line
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Huang, Luxing. "New intelligent flower arrangement system." Applied and Computational Engineering 95, no. 1 (2024): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/95/2024melb0063.

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Currently, the art of flower arrangement plays a significant role in both personal life and collective work. However, for non-professionals, creating flower arrangements with high aesthetic value can be challenging. With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence technology, its application in the field of flower arrangement offers new possibilities for addressing this issue. To achieve a balance between aesthetic appeal and efficiency in intelligent flower arranging, this paper proposes an innovative intelligent flower arrangement assistance system. This system encompasses core function
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Riso, Marzia, Giacomo Nazzaro, Enrico Puppo, Alec Jacobson, Qingnan Zhou, and Fabio Pellacini. "BoolSurf." ACM Transactions on Graphics 41, no. 6 (2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3550454.3555466.

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We port Boolean set operations between 2D shapes to surfaces of any genus, with any number of open boundaries. We combine shapes bounded by sets of freely intersecting loops, consisting of geodesic lines and cubic Bézier splines lying on a surface. We compute the arrangement of shapes directly on the surface and assign integer labels to the cells of such arrangement. Differently from the Euclidean case, some arrangements on a manifold may be inconsistent. We detect inconsistent arrangements and help the user to resolve them. Also, we extend to the manifold setting recent work on Boundary-Sampl
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CHEN, TAICHANG. "Living arrangement preferences and realities for elderly Chinese: implications for subjective wellbeing." Ageing and Society 39, no. 8 (2018): 1557–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x18000041.

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ABSTRACTThis article investigates the determinants of preference for intergenerational co-residence and examines the effects of living arrangement concordance (i.e.having a match between preference and reality) on the subjective wellbeing (SWB) of older Chinese. Data were derived from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) national baseline conducted in 2011. This allows for two different measures of the affective approach to SWB: depression and happiness. This article found living arrangement preference is indicative of need, cultural norms and current living arrangement
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Mohammad Yacoub Al Shdaifat, Rozli Zulkifli, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, and Abeer Adel Salih. "Numerical Simulation on Heat Transfer Performance of a Liquid Cold Plate for Cooling of the Electric Vehicle Battery." Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 102, no. 1 (2023): 114–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.102.1.114125.

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Around the world, there is a significant increase in the number of electric vehicles on the roads. Among the reasons are the aims to reduce the global dependency on oil as an energy source due to its political and economic dimensions especially for the non-oil producing countries by maximizing the use of electric vehicles. At the same time, it is also due to global concerns for the environmental aspect, especially global warming where transportation represents 30% of it. The battery is considered the main source of power for electric vehicles, but the battery tends to generate a significant am
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Putri, Erita Riski, Rezzi Nanda Bariski, and Nur Desilawati. "OPTIMALISASI TATA RUANG DAN ETALASE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK KONSUMEN." ABDI KAMI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 7, no. 2 (2024): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.69552/abdi_kami.v7i2.2708.

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This community service activity aims to optimize spatial arrangement and display layout to enhance consumer appeal for the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) of the Komunitas Sukses Berjamaah Indonesia (KSBI) in South Jakarta. Lecturers from IBI Kosgoro 1957 participated in this activity, focusing on improving the effectiveness of spatial arrangement and displays, which will positively impact sales and the growth of the MSMEs. This activity began with an outreach to KSBI members on the importance of an attractive spatial arrangement and display to capture consumer attention. In this
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Putra, Azma, Fazlin Abd Khair, and Mohd Jailani Mohd Nor. "Utilizing Hollow-Structured Bamboo as Natural Sound Absorber." Archives of Acoustics 40, no. 4 (2015): 601–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aoa-2015-0060.

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AbstractStudies to find alternative low environmental-impact materials for acoustic absorbers are still progressing, particularly those originated from natural materials. However, most of the established works are mainly focused on the fibrous-type absorbers. Discussion on the non-fibrous-type absorbers is still lacking and this therefore becomes the objective of this paper. Use of bamboo by utilizing its hollow structure to absorb sound energy is discussed here. The normal incidence absorption coefficient was measured based on the length and diameter of the bamboo, as well as different arrang
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Wang, Gangyu, Laian Qin, Yang Li, et al. "Simulation Analysis of an Atmospheric Turbulence Wavefront Measurement System." Photonics 11, no. 4 (2024): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/photonics11040383.

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In this paper, a turbulent wavefront measurement model based on the Hartmann system structure is proposed. The maximum recognizable mode number of different lens units is discussed, and the influence of different lens array arrangements on the accuracy of turbulent wavefront reconstruction is analyzed. The results indicate that the increase in the aberration order of the turbulent wavefront has a certain influence on the reconstruction ability of the system. Different lens arrangements and number of lens units will lead to the effective reconstruction of different final mode orders. When using
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Winialda, Reskina, and Yuli Aslamawati. "Pengaruh Flexible Working Arrangement terhadap Work Engagement pada Karyawan Milenial Perusahaan Startup Digital di Kota Bandung." Bandung Conference Series: Psychology Science 3, no. 2 (2023): 768–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/bcsps.v3i2.7362.

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Abstract. This study aims to empirically examine the effect of flexible working arrangement on millennial employees work engagement in digital startup companies in Bandung City. This research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design. This study used non-probability sampling, specifically convenience/ accidental sampling, with a sample size of 120 employees. Measurment scale using the Flexible Working Arrangement Scale from Farida and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-17 (UWES-17) from Wilmar Schaufeli. The data analysis technique to test the research hypothesis used a mult
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