Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Opioid habit

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Opioid habit”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 28 stycznia 2023

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Opioid habit"

Jain, Khushboo, Akansha Singh, Poonam Singh, and Sanjana Yadav. "An Improved Supervised Classification Algorithm in Healthcare Diagnostics for Predicting Opioid Habit Disorder." International Journal of Reliable and Quality E-Healthcare 11, no. 1 (January 2022): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrqeh.297088.

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Opioid Habit Disorder (OHD), which has become a mass health epidemic, is defined as the psychological or physical dependency on opioids. This study demonstrates how supervised machine learning procedures help us investigate and examine massive data to discover the hidden patterns in any disease to deliver adapted dealing and predict the disease in any patient. This work presents a generalized model for forecasting a disease in the healthcare sector. The proposed model was investigated and tested using a reduced feature-set of the Opioid Habit Disorder (OHD) dataset collected from the National

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Wassum, K. M., I. C. Cely, N. T. Maidment, and B. W. Balleine. "Disruption of endogenous opioid activity during instrumental learning enhances habit acquisition." Neuroscience 163, no. 3 (October 2009): 770–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.06.071.

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Greiner, Rebecca S., Danielle Boselli, Jai N. Patel, Mariam Salib, Connie Edelen, and Declan Walsh. "Opioid Risk Screening in an Oncology Palliative Medicine Clinic." JCO Oncology Practice 16, no. 11 (November 2020): e1332-e1342. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/op.20.00043.

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PURPOSE: Little information exists on factors that predict opioid misuse in oncology. We adopted the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients With Pain–Short Form (SOAPP-SF) and toxicology testing to assess for opioid misuse risk. The primary objective was to (1) identify characteristics associated with a high-risk SOAPP-SF score and noncompliant toxicology test, and (2) determine SOAPP-SF utility to predict noncompliant toxicology tests. METHODS: From July 1, 2017, to December 31, 2017, new patients completed the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS), SOAPP-SF, and narcotic use agreemen

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Nnachi, Oluomachi Charity, Chinedu Obasi Akpa, Favour Ogonna Nwani, and Oghenevwogaga Obukohwo Edenya. "Pentazocine Misuse among Sickle Cell Disease Patients and The Role of Lack of Enforcement of Opioid Dispensing Regulations by Community Pharmacies: A Descriptive Observational Study." Advances in Public Health 2022 (January 30, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3877882.

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Introduction. Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a chronic disease characterized by debilitating bone pains which commonly necessitate the use of analgesic drugs including opioids and psychotropic substances such as pentazocine which are controlled medicines in Nigeria. Opioid misuse including dependence and addiction is an increasing trend among SCD patients, and it has serious adverse implications on their social, economic, and physical well-being. The role of lack of implementation of existent regulation on the dispensing of opioids by pharmacies has not been adequately investigated. Objective. T

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Benéitez, M. Cristina, and M. Esther Gil-Alegre. "Opioid Addiction: Social Problems Associated and Implications of Both Current and Possible Future Treatments, including Polymeric Therapeutics for Giving Up the Habit of Opioid Consumption." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7120815.

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Background. Detoxification programmes seek to implement the most secure and compassionate ways of withdrawing from opiates so that the inevitable withdrawal symptoms and other complications are minimized. Once detoxification has been achieved, the next stage is to enable the patient to overcome his or her drug addiction by ensuring consumption is permanently and completely abandoned, only after which can the subject be regarded as fully recovered. Methods. A systematic search on the common databases of relevant papers published until 2016 inclusive. Results and Conclusion. Our study of the ava

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Li, Yingcen, Yunliang Miao, Xufang Liang, and Shan He. "Functional Characterization and Molecular Marker Development of the Proenkephalin as Biomarker of Food Addiction in Food Habit Domestication of Mandarin Fish (Siniperca Chuatsi)." Fishes 7, no. 3 (May 27, 2022): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes7030118.

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Proenkephalin (PENK), as the precursor of endogenous opioid enkephalin (ENK), is widely present in the nervous system and plays an important role in animal food addiction and rewarding behavior. In our study, we intend to study the functional characterization and molecular marker development of the penk gene related to food habit domestication of mandarin fish. We found that the penk gene of mandarin fish had three types of endogenous opioid peptide sequences. Compared with other tissues, penk mRNA was highly expressed in the whole brain. Intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of lysine or me

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Bechara, Antoine, Kent C. Berridge, Warren K. Bickel, Jose A. Morón, Sidney B. Williams, and Jeffrey S. Stein. "A Neurobehavioral Approach to Addiction: Implications for the Opioid Epidemic and the Psychology of Addiction." Psychological Science in the Public Interest 20, no. 2 (October 2019): 96–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1529100619860513.

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Two major questions about addictive behaviors need to be explained by any worthwhile neurobiological theory. First, why do people seek drugs in the first place? Second, why do some people who use drugs seem to eventually become unable to resist drug temptation and so become “addicted”? We will review the theories of addiction that address negative-reinforcement views of drug use (i.e., taking opioids to alleviate distress or withdrawal), positive-reinforcement views (i.e., taking drugs for euphoria), habit views (i.e., growth of automatic drug-use routines), incentive-sensitization views (i.e.

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Greiner, Rebecca, Danielle Boselli, Mariam Salib, and Jai Narendra Patel. "Examination of the Screener and Opioid Assessment for Patients with Pain-Short Form (SOAPP-SF) in an oncology palliative medicine clinic." Journal of Clinical Oncology 36, no. 34_suppl (December 1, 2018): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2018.36.34_suppl.196.

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196 Background: The National Comprehensive Cancer Network states opioids can be used to treat cancer pain and prescribers should identify patients at risk for opioid misuse; research in this area is limited. In the non-cancer population, SOAPP-SF is a validated tool to predict aberrant drug behavior; a score of ≥ 4 (out of 20) is considered high risk. We performed a retrospective observational study to determine the utility of the SOAPP in identifying opioid misuse in the oncology population as measured by a non-compliant toxicology screen. Methods: Consecutive consults seen during a 6-month p

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Halepas, Steven, Cameron Christiansen, Alia Koch, Shahid R. Aziz, David M. Shafer, and Elie M. Ferneini. "Opioid-Prescribing Patterns in Connecticut and New Jersey Following Third Molar Extractions." Anesthesia Progress 69, no. 4 (December 1, 2022): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2344/anpr-69-02-12.

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Objective In recent years, opioid misuse has resulted in much scrutiny on providers' prescribing habits. The purpose of this study was to analyze prescribing habits in the context of third molar extractions as a model for promoting better postsurgical pain management. Methods This was a cross-sectional survey of oral maxillofacial surgeons in Connecticut and New Jersey. A total of 291 practitioners were contacted to complete an online survey using Qualtrics Research Services to determine prescribing habits following third molar extractions. Results The most common approach for postoperative an

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Schinas, MSc, Anna, Shein Nanji, BSc, Kira Vorobej, MSc, Catherine Mills, MSc, Dawn Govier, BSc, and Beatrice Setnik, PhD. "Key characteristics and habits of the recreational opioid user." Journal of Opioid Management 15, no. 6 (November 1, 2019): 507–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jom.2019.0542.

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Objective: To identify key characteristics and habits of recreational opioid users.Design: The data were compiled from volunteers who participated in clinical studies at a contract research organization in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.Interventions: Data were collected from 5,018 male and female recreational opioid users via telephone and face-to-face screening interviews. Five recreational opioid users participated in a live interview broadcast on the internet.Main outcome measures: Demographic data, recreational drug use history, routes of recreational drug administration, alcohol use, and smoki

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Opioid habit"

Fundytus, Marian Elaine. "Central nervous system and peripheral signs of opioid abstinence." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=56639.

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It was hypothesized that a metabolite of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide (M3G), contributes to the expression of symptoms seen during withdrawal from morphine. To test this hypothesis, the behaviors observed during precipitated withdrawal from morphine and sufentanil were compared. Sufentanil was chosen because, like morphine, it acts primarily at the mu opioid receptor, but has different metabolites. Differences in the abstinence syndromes produced by the two drugs may therefore be attributable to the actions of metabolites, rather than the primary opioid actions of morphine and sufentanil.

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Maloney, Elizabeth Ann National Drug &amp Alcohol Research Centre Faculty of Medicine UNSW. "Opioid dependence: associations with suicidal behaviour and other psychiatric comorbidity." Publisher:University of New South Wales. National Drug & Alcohol Research Centre, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41455.

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Suicide attempts and opioid dependence are important clinical issues, as both are associated with a high degree of psychiatric morbidity and elevated risk of mortality. Research has identified a number of risk factors for suicide attempts among the general population, and to a lesser extent, among heroin users. Due to a lack of case-control studies, however, it is still not known to what extent opioid dependence per se is a risk factor for suicide attempts. This thesis comprised the first study to directly examine whether opioid dependence is a unique risk factor of suicide attempts. This thes

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Lawrinson, Peter School of Public Health &amp Community of Medicine UNSW. "Development And Piloting Of A Treatment Outcome Monitoring system for opioid maintenance pharmacotherapy services In New South Wales, Australia." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Public Health and Community of Medicine, 2004. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/20546.

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Policy-makers, funding bodies and treatment providers need current, comparable and accurate information on the activities and outcomes of alcohol and other drug (AOD) treatment services to respond to the needs of the sector. If meaningful comparisons are to be made at the jurisdictional level, a standardised treatment outcome monitoring system must be developed and implemented, that takes into account differences in client characteristics, treatment settings and modes of service provision. A brief, multi-dimensional instrument, the Brief Treatment Outcome Measure (BTOM) has been developed for

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Gardner, Janet Rose. "Authenticating & repairing personhood : the experiences of opioid dependent back pain sufferers." Monash University, Dept. of Community Medicine, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/5574.

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Byrum, Mary Kristine. "America Addicted: The Relationship Between Dental School Education and the Opiate Prescribing Practices of Dentists in Ohio." Walsh University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=walshhonors1524605016944778.

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Newcombe, David A. L. "An examination of the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of Levo-alpha-acetylmethadol ( LAAM ), compared to methadone, in opioid maintenance patients." 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/37871.

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Methadone is currently the most widely used agent to manage opioid dependence, but clinical experience has highlighted some limitations with its use. In particular, a relatively high proportion of patients complain of breakthrough withdrawal symptoms ( non - holding ) at apparently adequate methadone doses. Levo - alpha - acetylmethadol ( LAAM ) is a long acting opioid that is likely to benefit methadone non - holders ; however, relatively little is known about its pharmacology at steady state. The primary aim of this thesis was to evaluate LAAM as an alternative maintenance pharmacotherapy to

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Dyer, Kyle R. (Kyle Roydon). "Determinants of opioid effects and withdrawal among methadone maintenance patients / Kyle R. Dyer." 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/19646.

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Bibliography: leaves 302-359.<br>xxvi, 392 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.<br>Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library.<br>Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Dept. of Psychology, 2000?

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Dyer, Kyle R. (Kyle Roydon). "Determinants of opioid effects and withdrawal among methadone maintenance patients / Kyle R. Dyer." Thesis, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/19646.

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Mitchell, Timothy Brenton. "A comparison of methadone and slow-release oral morphine as maintenance pharmacotherapies for opioid dependence." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/114871.

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Książki na temat "Opioid habit"

Cocaine addiction: Theory, research, and treatment. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1997.

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Quincey, Thomas De. Confessions of an English opium-eater. Oxford: Woodstock Books, 1989.

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Quincey, Thomas De. Confessions of an English opium-eater. Otley, England: Woodstock Books, 2002.

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Quincey, Thomas De. Confessions of an English opium-eater. New York: Dover, 1995.

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Confessions of an English opium-eater. London: Penguin, 1997.

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Levinthal, Charles F. Messengers of paradise: Opiates and the brain : the struggle over pain, rage, uncertainty, and addiction. New York: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1988.

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K, Budd, Levy J, and Royal Society of Medicine Services (Great Britain), eds. Opioids: Use and abuse. London: Royal Society of Medicine Services, 1986.

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Platt, Jerome J. Cocaine Addiction: Theory, Research, and Treatment. Harvard University Press, 2000.

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Confessions of an English Opium-Eater. Waiheke Island: The Floating Press, 2009.

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The Confessions of an English Opium-eater. Digireads.com, 2006.

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Części książek na temat "Opioid habit"

Gray, Elizabeth Kelly. "Conclusion." In Habit Forming, 219—C10.P66. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190073121.003.0011.

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Abstract The Supreme Court ruled in 1919 that drug users could receive maintenance doses of their drug only if they suffered from an unrelated illness; users then sought out illicit markets, and a public health problem became a larger, more challenging social problem. After passage of the Harrison Anti-Narcotic Act, many doctors suggested that ending drug use was easy or theorized that only immoral people became addicted. Other physicians, meanwhile, defended habitués. They deemed it immoral to remove the drug supply from such individuals and traced cases of addiction to a lack of access to health care. Because most addicted people could not buy drugs legally, addiction became—and has remained—entwined with crime. The opioid epidemic that began in the late 1990s has exacerbated the problem. An enduring feature of America’s drug problem, however, is the inclination to sympathize with white, middle-class users while blaming poorer users and people of color for their plight.

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Crandall, Russell. "Opioid Nation." In Drugs and Thugs, 390–408. Yale University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300240344.003.0028.

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This chapter introduces narcotics that have been derived from chemical compounds in poppies and part of the American pharmacopeia since the early nineteenth century. It talks about the United States' first opiate-addiction epidemic that developed in the context of an extensively unregulated market for new compounds, which physicians prescribed for ailments from menstrual cramps to the common cold. It also references how researchers synthesized new opioids, such as hydrocodone and oxycodone, with the expectation that these new molecules would prove less habit-forming as federal and state governments cracked down on the runaway market in the early 1900s. The chapter recounts the production of Percocet and Vicodin in the 1970s by combining semisynthetic opiates with acetaminophen, which was considered an elusive quest for a non-addictive painkiller. It mentions how the norm started to shift in the 1980s and 1990s, wherein pain was increasingly described not only as a symptom but as an illness in itself.

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McAnally, Heath B., Lyn Freeman, and Beth Darnall. "Putting It All Together." In Preoperative Optimization of the Chronic Pain Patient, 239–54. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190920142.003.0011.

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Joint behavioral health and medical care is required for optimal success in preoperative optimization of the chronic pain patient. This effort basically comprises lifestyle modification issues, and habit breaking and replacement do not come easily. Physical and psychological dependence on tobacco, alcohol, and opioids adds to the complexity and requires skilled and individualized intervention. Nonetheless, some basic principles, goals and a template/plan for multidimensional “baby steps” can be implemented in every case. Given that many of these variables (e.g., sleep, exercise, diet, kinesiophobia, etc.) are interdependent, such a multidimensional approach is preferred in terms of efficacy. Correspondingly, current forward-thinking charters such as the US National Pain Strategy recognize that the mainstream passivity-inducing and frequently opioid-reliant chronic pain management culture with its failure to encourage biopsychosocial-spiritual health and proactive solutions fosters dependence on reactive efforts. It is no wonder patients suffering with chronic pain in this country should pursue stronger drugs, more procedures and surgery, which in the absence of improved baseline mind-body health status all too often results in worsening of their pain syndrome and opioid dependence. The individual patient and the system at large require recalibration, focusing on what our forebears called “fitness for surgery.”

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van den Brink, Wim, and Falk Kiefer. "Alcohol use disorder." In New Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry, edited by John R. Geddes, Nancy C. Andreasen, and Guy M. Goodwin, 498–506. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198713005.003.0050.

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Alcohol is one of the most frequently used substances, and alcohol-related disorders are common, especially in western societies. While there is no safe lower drinking level, a clear dose–response relationship has been shown between alcohol intake and organ damage. Conceptualization and diagnostic classification of alcohol use disorders have changed over time, focusing most recently on aspects of craving, loss of control, and continued use despite negative consequences. Alcohol acts via various binding sites in the brain and via downstream effects, including glutamatergic, GABAergic, serotonergic, dopaminergic, opioid, and neuroendocrine pathways. For its long-lasting, habit-forming effects, sensitization within the mesolimbic–mesocortical system is crucial. Psychological treatments traditionally focus on motivational enhancement, cognitive behaviour therapy, and the community reinforcement approach. Pharmacological treatment approaches range from aversive and reward-inhibiting to anti-craving compounds and cognitive enhancers, which target opioid, glutamatergic, and monoamine receptors. Improvement of treatment effects can be achieved by polypharmacy and use of personalized medicine, based on clinical characteristics, biomarkers, and genetic indicators.

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Doleys, Daniel M., and Nicholas D. Doleys. "Teenager With Disabling Leg Pain." In Psychological and Psychiatric Issues in Patients with Chronic Pain, edited by Daniel M. Doleys and Nicholas D. Doleys, 179–86. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197544631.003.0020.

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The incidence and prevalence of chronic pain among children and adolescents appears to be increasing. The treatment options are limited. Understandably, one would want to minimize, if not avoid, long-term use of opioids. There are a number of modality and nonopioid therapies available. One approach often overlooked and underutilized, with all age groups, in the use of nutritional and dietary supplements. Many painful conditions, especially neuropathic pain, can be initialed and maintained by neuroinflammatory substances. Certain nutritional and dietary supplements can alter the effect of these substances and the abnormal neuronal functioning associated with pain. Unfortunately, the increased incidence of obesity, even among the younger age groups, reflects a continued trend toward poor dietary habits and food selection. This, along with other lifestyle issues, results in a population that is more vulnerable to developing painful disorders. For this reason, nutritional pain management should be given serious consideration.

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