Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Opportunistic human infections

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Opportunistic human infections”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 2 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Opportunistic human infections"

Pratikto, Bella C., and Ketut Suryana. "Association between neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and viral load with opportunistic pulmonary infections in human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patients." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 10, no. 8 (2023): 596–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20232205.

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Background: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a syndrome of an opportunistic infectious disease due to decreased immune system by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and viral load were used to assess inflammatory status and the amount of HIV virus in the blood. This study aims to determine the association between NLR and viral load in HIV/AIDS patients with the opportunistic pulmonary infections. Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected through the medical records of HIV/AIDS

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Agnihotri, Shruti P. "Central Nervous System Opportunistic Infections." Seminars in Neurology 39, no. 03 (2019): 383–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1687842.

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AbstractOpportunistic infections of the central nervous system are classically associated with immunosuppression arising from infection with human immunodeficiency virus and with various hematologic malignancies. However, over the past few years, they are increasingly associated with transplantation and various immunosuppressive treatments used to treat autoimmune diseases. They cause significant morbidity and mortality and remain a diagnostic challenge due to the absence of typical signs and symptoms of infection and mimicry by various noninfectious causes. The pathogens associated with these

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Tanaka, Toshiki, Toshio Sekioka, Masakatsu Usui, and Shinsaku Imashuku. "Opportunistic Infections in Patients with HTLV-1 Infection." Case Reports in Hematology 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/943867.

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As an acquired immunodeficiency, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is primarily responsible for opportunistic infections in infected patients. However, opportunistic infections also occur in individuals with human T cell lymphotrophic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection. Here, we report opportunistic infections in two Japanese HTLV-1-seropositive patients. The first patient was a 67-year-old male, who had cytomegalovirus infection associated with esophagogastritis and terminal ileitis. The patient was HTLV-1-positive and was diagnosed with smoldering adult T cell leukemia (ATL). High le

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Shcherbina, A. Yu. "SIGNIFICANCE OF CONGENITAL IMMUNITY DEFECTS IN THE STUDY OF EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HUMAN INFECTIOUS AND NON-INFECTIOUS DISEASES." Pediatria. Journal named after G.N. Speransky 101, no. 2 (2022): 8–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24110/0031-403x-2022-101-2-8-11.

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Primary immunodeficiencies (PID) are conditions caused by genetic defects in the immune system. Their main manifestation is an infectious syndrome (recurrent severe infections caused by common pathogens, with gross defects in immunity). However, as the PID study progressed, descriptions of patients with hypersensitivity to rare and opportunistic infections, mycobacterioses, including BCG infection, with severe/atypical course of common viral infections, including COVID-19, emerged. Due to the inability of the immune system of patients to control the oncogenic potential of various viruses, with

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Slavik, Tomas. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Related Gastrointestinal Pathology: A Southern Africa Perspective With Review of the Literature (Part 1: Infections)." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 136, no. 3 (2012): 305–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2011-0332-ra.

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Context.—Human immunodeficiency virus infection is rife in sub-Saharan Africa and in southern Africa in particular. Despite the increasing availability of antiretroviral therapy in this region, opportunistic infections remain common and frequently involve the gastrointestinal tract. Objective.—To review the histopathologic findings and distinguishing features of human immunodeficiency virus–associated gastrointestinal infections in southern Africa and relate those findings to the documented international literature. Data Sources.—The available literature on this topic was reviewed and suppleme

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Shkarin, Vyacheslav V., Nikolai V. Saperkin, and Olga V. Kovalishena. "Role of opportunistic infections in the formation of complex comorbidity." Epidemiology and Infectious Diseases 24, no. 5-6 (2019): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/eid34807.

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This review presents critical insights into the clinical and epidemiological aspects of participation of various causative agents of opportunistic infections in the formation of complex comorbidity in humans. Clinical and epidemiological aspects are important components of complex comorbidity due to wide occurrence, causing negative impact on human health and population reproduction. The data on the relative incidence of mono- and concurrent-infections are heterogeneous. The causative agents of opportunistic infections can persist in the human body, cause latent endogenous infections, and enga

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Osinska, T. V. "PREVALENCE OF HUMAN PAPILLOMA VIRUS AMONG PATIENTS WITH SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS." Dermatology and Venerology, no. 1-2 (2022): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.33743/2308-1066-2022-1-2-17-20.

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The affinity of sources of infection, dominance of sexual transmission, as well as the contingent of persons at risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and human papilloma virus (HPV), determines the possibility of simultaneous infection with pathogens of these diseases. The aim of the study was to study the prevalence of highly oncogenic (HO) types of human papilloma virus among sick women with sexually transmitted infections and opportunistic flora (UTI). Materials and methods. The frequency of detection of highly oncogenic human papillomavirus types and their genotypes was assessed i

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Yadav, Nishita, and Karan Bhargav. "Orbital Infections in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection." International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies 9, no. 2 (2025): 117–22. https://doi.org/10.32553/ijmbs.v9i2.3081.

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Background: Orbital infections in individuals with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are more aggressive, often involve opportunistic pathogens, and pose a significant risk of vision loss and systemic complications. Advanced immunosuppression, particularly low CD4 counts, increases the risk and severity of these infections. Aim: To evaluate the clinical profile, microbial etiology, and treatment outcomes of orbital infections in HIV-positive patients. Methods: This hospital-based prospective observational study was conducted over one year at a tertiary care center in Himachal Pradesh, India.

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Henderson, Duncan, Hugh P. Sims-Williams, Thomas Wilhelm, Helen Sims-Williams, Sanjay Bhagani, and Lewis Thorne. "Neurosurgery and human immunodeficiency virus in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy: a review." Journal of Neurosurgery 126, no. 3 (2017): 897–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.1.jns151194.

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Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a global health problem. It renders the central nervous system susceptible to infectious and noninfectious diseases. HIV-positive individuals may present to neurosurgical services with brain lesions of unknown etiology. The differential diagnosis in these cases is broad, including opportunistic infections and malignancies, and investigation should be tailored accordingly. Opportunistic infections of the central nervous system can be complicated by hydrocephalus, and the management is pathogen dependent. Patients may also present to a neurosurgical service

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Dunn, James P., and Gary N. Holland. "HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS AND OPPORTUNISTIC OCULAR INFECTIONS." Infectious Disease Clinics of North America 6, no. 4 (1992): 909–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0891-5520(20)30490-6.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Opportunistic human infections"

Mastropaolo, Matthew David. "Studies of Three Human Intestinal Opportunistic Pathogens." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28529.

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Opportunistic bacterial pathogens are present in the intestines of all mammals. These bacteria are symbionts to a certain extent, but under certain conditions these organisms can be deadly. Intestinal opportunistic pathogens encompass many genera and include organisms such as those in the Bacteroides fragilis group (i.e. B. fragilis and B. thetaiotaomicron), Escherichia coli, and Clostridium perfringens, resulting in an array of diseases and serious health risks. Typically these diseases affect individuals in poor or weakened health (elderly, immuno-compromised, neonates, etc.) but can affe

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Bertolini, Martinna de Mendonça e. 1986. "Condições de crescimento influenciam as características estruturais e de virulência de biofilmes de Candida e Streptococcus formados sobre modelos in vitro de mucosa oral humana = Growth conditions influence at strutural and virulence characterístics of Candida and Streptococcus biofilms developed on in vitro models of human oral mucosa." [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/287968.

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Orientador: Altair Antoninha Del Bel Cury Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-26T14:52:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Bertolini_MartinnadeMendoncae_D.pdf: 3303888 bytes, checksum: 17ca780a99a3e63d87bcf4ed94370ffc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015 Resumo: O patógeno oportunista Candida albicans e Streptococcus do grupo Mitis formam comunidades complexas em múltiplos sítios da cavidade oral, nos quais o ambiente e a disponibilidade de nutrientes sofrem mudanças constantes. Objetivou-se estudar

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Akusoba, Kenechukwu Okechukwu. "Barriers to adherence to antiretroviral therapy among adult patients in a rural hospital in the Eastern Cape." University of Western Cape, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3926.

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Magister Public Health - MPH Antiretroviral therapy (ART) improves the quality of lives of people living with HIV/AIDS by suppressing HIV replication and improving the patient’s immunity. An improved immunity will help prevent patients from contracting opportunistic infections. Adherence to ART is vital to obtain good clinical outcome for patients. Defaulting ART leads to increase in viral load, decreased host immunity, development of HIV drug resistant strains, exposure to opportunistic infections and ultimately death. HIV positive patients who are on ART face many challenges in adhering t

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Hattam, Michelle, Brenda Louw, and Salome Geertsema. "Communication Characteristics of the Pediatric HIV and AIDS Population in a Regional Hospital in Gauteng." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2014. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/1983.

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HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) has been shown to have significant effects on the development of a child. Currently there is limited South African research regarding HIV and specific characteristics of communication development, and the treatment thereof, in the child infected with HIV. The objective of the research was to describe the communication characteristics of a group of children between the ages of 0 – 5 years infected with HIV at a hospital in Gauteng, South Africa. Clinic records of 203 children infected with HIV between the ages of 0-5 years were reviewed by using a pre-designed

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Brunaldi, Mariângela Ottoboni. "Úlceras esofágicas em portadores do Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana: etiologia e análise comparativa entre métodos diagnósticos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17143/tde-01062010-090350/.

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As infecções virais são as maiores responsáveis pelas úlceras esofágicas no portador do HIV, sendo o Citomegalovírus (CMV) o agente mais observado, seguido pelo Herpes Vírus Simples (HSV). A abordagem clínica adequada e a utilização de métodos diagnósticos precisos são de grande relevância para o estabelecimento etiológico. Os objetivos deste trabalho foram: avaliar a prevalência de úlceras esofágicas em portadores do HIV; pesquisar os agentes etiológicos associados; verificar a acurácia dos métodos diagnósticos comparando as impressões obtidas pela endoscopia digestiva alta (EDA), histologia

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Silva, Solange Moreira da. "Ocorrência de Manifestações Bucais em indivíduos infectados pelo vírus da imunodeficiência humana em hospital de referência de Goiânia-Goiás." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2012. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/4279.

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Submitted by Luanna Matias (lua_matias@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-03-11T16:13:39Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Solange Moreira da Silva - 2012.pdf: 2785230 bytes, checksum: 7aaa8506c7565237cf88ab856e88a595 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Luanna Matias (lua_matias@yahoo.com.br) on 2015-03-11T20:03:28Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Solange Moreira da Silva - 2012.pdf: 2785230 bytes, checksum: 7aaa8506c7565237cf88ab856e88a595 (MD5) license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306

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Lê-Bury, Gabrielle. "Infection des macrophages par le VIH-1 : facteurs moléculaires impliqués dans la production virale et dans le développement de bactéries opportunistes The HIV-1 protein Vpr impairs phagosome maturation by controlling microtubule-dependent trafficking Pronounced stealth phenotype and differential pyroptosis induction by invasive Salmonella Typhimurium revealed by coinfection of human macrophages with HIV Role of Solute Carriers in efficient HIV-1 production by human macrophages." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCB094.

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Le Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine de type 1 (VIH-1) infecte les macrophages. Contrairement aux lymphocytes T CD4+, les macrophages résistent aux effets cytotoxiques du virus et représentent un réservoir pour ce pathogène. Dans ces cellules, le virus est produit et stocké dans un compartiment intracellulaire spécifique appelé VCC (Virus-Containing Compartment). Ce compartiment à pH neutre, transitoirement connecté à la membrane plasmique, reste cependant très peu caractérisé. Par ailleurs, le VIH-1 induit une perturbation des fonctions des macrophages, permettant ainsi le développement de

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Hattam, Michelle. "The characteristics of a group of young children infected with HIV/AIDS at a regional hospital in Gauteng." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26395.

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The effects of HIV/AIDS and subsequent opportunistic infections and/or associated conditions on the development of infected children are substantial. Considerable delays and/or disorders in communication development have been noted in the HIV/AIDS infected child, as well as the need for Early Communication Intervention (ECI) services for this population. A dearth of locally relevant data regarding the speech, language and hearing development of HIV/AIDS infected children within the South African context currently exists. The objective of this study was to describe the characteristics of a grou

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Ferreira, Vanessa Agostinho. "Unravelling Lasiodiplodia theobromae and Lasiodiplodia hormozganensis virulence via functional genomics and metabolites isolation." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/28314.

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Global climate change may lead to interactions of pathogenic fungi with new hosts, even from different kingdoms. In order for this to occur, fungi need to develop specific virulence mechanisms for the new host, for example through production of virulence factors. Some phytopathogenic fungi belonging to Botryosphaeriaceae are known human opportunistic pathogens. Moreover, the genus Lasiodiplodia has been reported in several human infections. Nonetheless, the virulence mechanisms behind this ability are still in need of research. The goal of this thesis consisted on the study of virulence toward

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Heinze, Barbara M. "Vestibular functioning and pathology in adults with HIV/AIDS : a comparative study." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/43350.

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The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a worldwide pandemic that affects the lives of millions of people across all ages. Its devastating effects are far-reaching and affect all aspects of an individual’s daily life. HIV/AIDS is responsible for widespread clinical manifestations involving the head and neck. Disorders of the auditory and vestibular systems are often associated with HIV/AIDS, however the extent and nature of these vestibular manifestations is still largely unknown. The main aim of this research study was to investigate ves

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Książki na temat "Opportunistic human infections"

Subcommittee, United States Congress House Committee on Government Operations Human Resources and Intergovernmental Relations. Drugs for opportunistic infections in persons with HIV disease: Hearing before the Human Resources and Intergovernmental relations Subcommittee of the Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, second session, August, 1990. U.S. G.P.O., 1991.

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D, Matthews Dawn, ed. AIDS sourcebook: Basic consumer health information about acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, including facts about transmission, prevention, diagnosis, treatment, opportunistic infections, and other complications, with a section for women and children, including details about associated gynecological concerns, pregnancy, and pediatric care ; along with updated statistical information, reports on current research initiatives, a glossary, and directories of Internet, Hotline, and other resources. 3rd ed. Omnigraphics, 2003.

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Karen, Bellenir, ed. AIDS sourcebook: Basic consumer health information about acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, featuring updated statistical data, reports on recent research and prevention initiatives, and other special topics of interest for persons living with AIDS, including new antiretroviral treatment options, strategies for combating opportunistic infections, information about clinical trials, and more ; along with a glossary of important terms and resouce listings for further help and information. 2nd ed. Omnigraphics, 1999.

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Henggeller, Michelle. Infections in the HIV Patient. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199976805.003.0055.

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The hallmark of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patient with a cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T lymphocyte count below 200 is the development of opportunistic infections. Although the use of antiretroviral therapy (ART) has decreased the incidence of these infections, they continue to be a major case of morbidity and mortality in the patient with HIV. These infections can be respiratory in nature and present with cough or shortness of breath: Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP), tuberculosis (TB), aspergillosis, and coccidioidomycosis. Neurological infections, which can present with change

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Hull, Mark, and Steven C. Reynolds. HIV in the critically ill. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199600830.003.0291.

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It has been over 30 years since the recognition of the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), linked to infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Opportunistic infections arise in the setting of decreases in the CD4+ T-lymphocyte count. Advances in the safety, and effectiveness of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) have led to substantial improvements in life-expectancy for individuals accessing successful therapy. As such individuals are likely to be admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for conditions un-related to HIV, although presentations due to opportunistic inf

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Johnson, Elizabeth M. Hyaline moulds. Edited by Christopher C. Kibbler, Richard Barton, Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell, Donna M. MacCallum, and Rohini J. Manuel. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198755388.003.0017.

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Hyaline moulds are fungi that grow predominantly in a filamentous form with colourless hyphae. This is not a taxonomic grouping and encompasses many thousands of different fungal genera. However, there is a small subset of environmental saprobes or plant pathogenic moulds, currently comprising at least 75 species from 30 different genera, that are opportunistic human pathogens and have been implicated in invasive infections referred to as hyalohyphomycosis. In addition they may cause less invasive cutaneous, subcutaneous, mucous membrane, and corneal infections. This group of organisms include

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Nolan, T. J., T. B. Nutman, and G. A. Schad. Strongyloidosis. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198570028.003.0064.

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Strongyloidosis is an intestinal parasitism caused by the threadworm, Strongyloides stercoralis. The parasite, occurring in dogs, primates and man, is found throughout the moist tropics, as well as in temperate areas where poor sanitation or other factors facilitate the occurrence of faecally transmitted organisms. In some parts of the world, notably Africa and New Guinea, human infections caused by S. fülleborni have been reported. In Africa, the latter is primarily a parasite of primates, but in New Guinea, no animal host is known. S. stercoralis is unique among zoonotic nematodes, in that l

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Naicker, Saraladevi, and Graham Paget. HIV and renal disease. Edited by Vivekanand Jha. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0187_update_001.

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The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection epidemic has particularly affected the poorest regions of the world. HIV can directly or indirectly affect different aspects of renal function, and results in a variable expression of kidney disease.Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs in approximately 20% of hospitalized patients. The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) amongst HIV-infected patients is reported at 3.5–38% in different regions of the world. The complex interplay between the pheno- and/or genotypic variants of the virus, the genetic make-up of the host, and environmental facto

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Eastwood, John, Cathy Corbishley, and John Grange. Mycobacterial infections. Edited by Vivekanand Jha. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0196.

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The genus Mycobacterium contains over a hundred species including the M. tuberculosis complex and M. leprae, the causative agents of, respectively, tuberculosis and leprosy. The many other species are environmental saprophytes, present particularly in free and piped water sources, and some species are causes of opportunist disease in humans, especially in those who are immune compromised.The genitourinary tract is a common site of both primary and post-primary tuberculosis. In most cases of renal tuberculosis there are gross lesions consisting of caseating granulomas from which tubercle bacill

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Eastwood, John, Cathy Corbishley, and John Grange. Mycobacterial infections. Edited by Vivekanand Jha. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0197.

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Mycobacterium leprae, the causative agent of leprosy, is one of over a hundred species of Mycobacteria. The many other species are environmental saprophytes, present particularly in free and piped water sources, and some species are causes of opportunist disease in humans, especially in those who are immune compromised.In 2009, world-wide notifications of leprosy amounted to 244,796 new cases, a significant fall compared with 514,718 in 2003. Elimination of leprosy as a public health problem, defined as a prevalence of registered cases of under 1 per 10,000 population, has been achieved in man

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Części książek na temat "Opportunistic human infections"

Raj, Nafis, Parveen, Shabana Khatoon, and Nikhat Manzoor. "Opportunistic Fungal Infections." In Human Fungal Diseases. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781032642864-4.

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Washburn, Ronald G. "Opportunistic Mold Infections." In Human and Animal Relationships. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-10373-9_7.

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Washburn, Ronald G. "Opportunistic Mold Infections." In Human and Animal Relationships. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79307-6_2.

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Wesley, Irene V., and William G. Miller. "Arcobacter: an Opportunistic Human Food-Borne Pathogen?" In Emerging Infections 9. ASM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555816803.ch9.

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Samson, Anda. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Opportunistic Infections." In Practical Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315194080-4-26.

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Masur, Henry. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Related Opportunistic Infections in the Era of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy." In Emerging Infections 4. ASM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/9781555816971.ch12.

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Kynaston, Kelly, Minh Ho, Robert Castro, and Jose A. Montero. "Opportunistic Neurologic Infections in Patients Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus." In Global Virology II - HIV and NeuroAIDS. Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7290-6_29.

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Multani, Ami, Bradford Becken, and Simi Padival. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus II: Clinical Presentation, Opportunistic Infections, Treatment, and Prevention." In Introduction to Clinical Infectious Diseases. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91080-2_41.

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Multani, Ami, Bradford Becken, and Simi Padival. "Human Immunodeficiency Virus II: Clinical Presentation, Opportunistic Infections, Treatment, and Prevention." In Introduction to Clinical Infectious Diseases. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-84089-0_59.

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Pluda, James M., Robert Yarchoan, and Samuel Broder. "The occurrence of opportunistic non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas in the setting of infection with the human immunodeficiency virus." In Annals of Oncology. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7305-4_31.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Opportunistic human infections"

Hamasaeed, Payman, Khadija Barzani, and Mahabad Abdullah. "Molecular Identification of a Newly Isolated of Niallia circulans from Different Wounds in Erbil City/Iraq." In 5th International Conference on Biomedical and Health Sciences. Cihan University-Erbil, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2024/paper.1351.

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Molecular identification using 16S rRNA (PCR), sequencing, and the GenBank database, of newly isolated N. circulans, from gunshot wound among clinical wounds in several hospitals in Erbil, Iraq, and studying the antibiogram profile of isolates were the objectives of this study. A total of 157 clinical specimens from various wound infections were collected during (June 2022-September 2022). Molecular identification16S rRNA, morphological characterization and biochemical behavior identified a total of 60 (38.21%) Gram positive bacteria were detected, of which one (1.6%) N. circulans was newly re

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Rossi, L., A. M. Gianregorio, S. Bartolai, L. Lecchini, M. Bendinelli, and F. Panicucci. "IMMUNOLOGIC EVALUATIONOF ITALIAN HAEMOPHILIACS TREATED WITH COMMERCIAL CONCENTRATES." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644146.

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The presence of the antibody to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was investigated in 487 serum samples withdrawn from 216 haemophiliacs (186 haemophiliacs A and 30 B) who came to the Pisa Centre between 1977 and 1986. Results show that a considerable proportion of haemophiliacs (15%) were already positive in 1982. In haemophiliacs A, who were treated up to 1983 with concentrates made from US plasma, but from 1984 on began to use concentrates made from Italian plasma, this proportion in 1986 was 16%. In haemophiliacs B who have continued using concentrates from US plasma, the prevalcence rate

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Castro, Ruan Matheus Freitas de, Messias de Lima Macedo, Rwanielly Freitas de Castro, Cássia Rozária da Silva Souza, Leidy Nara Andrade Soares Pereira, and Willams Costa Melo. "Rhinocerebral Murcomycosis: Reflection of the World Diabetes Epidemic." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.286.

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Introduction: The human body is a structure composed of billions of specialized cells, each activity goes through the control of the Central Nervous System (CNS). Neuroinfections are pathologies that affect the CNS, for example, we have Murcomycosis, a progressive infection caused by opportunistic fungi of the order Mucorales, with high frequency in Immunodepressed patients, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is the main underlying pathology associated with the development of Rhinocerebral Murcomycosis, which represents 50% of the cases, with a mortality rate of 70% (Sidrim, 2012, p.168). Objective: To hi

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Pachnicki, Jan Pawel Andrade, Alice Soares Paes Giugliano Meschino, Fernanda Cristina Kilian, Gabriela Vanim de Moraes, and Sarah Oliveira de Lima. "PUERPERAL MASTITIS COMPLICATED WITH MYIASIS: A CASE REPORT." In Scientifc papers of XXIII Brazilian Breast Congress - 2021. Mastology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29289/259453942021v31s1083.

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Introduction: Puerperal mastitis is an inflammatory process of the mammary gland that affects women during lactation, due to stasis in the mammary ducts. The clinical findings vary from focal inflammation to abscesses when not treated early. Additional complications may arise, such as tissue loss by necrosis, leading to the appearance of opportunistic diseases. Myiasis consists of appearance of fly larvae in these tissues, a rare condition in humans. When in cutaneomucosal area, there are complaints of intense pruritus and local pain. The authors seeked to correlate the clinical aspects of pue

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