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Keller, Joanne Marie. "ANALYSIS OF TYPE AND SEVERITY OF TRAFFIC CRASHES AT SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS USING TREE-BASED REGRESSION AND ORDERED PROBIT MODELS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2004. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4382.

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Many studies have shown that intersections are among the most dangerous locations of a roadway network. Therefore, there is a need to understand the factors that contribute to traffic crashes at such locations. One approach is to model crash occurrences based on configuration, geometric characteristics and traffic. Instead of combining all variables and crash types to create a single statistical model, this analysis created several models that address the different factors that affect crashes, by type of collision as well as injury level, at signalized intersections. The first objective was to
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Pörn, Sebastian, and Arvid Rönnblom. "Assesing counterparty risk classification using transition matrices : Comparing models' predictive ability." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för matematik och matematisk statistik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-136667.

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An important part when managing credit risk is to assess the probability of default of different counterparties. Increases and decreases in such probabil- ities are central components in the assessment, and this is where transition matrices become useful. These matrices are commonly used tools when as- sessing counterparty credit risk, and contain the probability of default, as well as the probability to migrate between different predefined rating classifica- tions. These rating classifications are used to reflect the risk taken towards different counterparties. Therefore, it is important for
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Carrion, Yaguana Vanessa Del Rocio. "Adoption Analysis and Impact Evaluation of Potato IPM in Ecuador." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/23286.

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There are several well-known negative side effects associated with pesticide use such as health problems and environmental pollution.  Integrated Pest Management (IPM) seeks to minimize pesticide use while reducing pest infestation to economically tolerable levels.  The introduction of IPM CRSP activities in Ecuador to institutionalize IPM methods focused on priority crops in the country. This study analyzes adoption and the economic impacts of IPM technologies on potato production in the province of Carchi. A model is estimated in which IPM adoption is discrete and ordered and pesticides expe
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Gonzalez-Velez, Enrique. "Safety Evaluation of Roadway Lighting Illuminance Levels and its Relationship with Nighttime Crash Injury Severity for West Central Florida Region." Scholar Commons, 2011. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3122.

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The main role of roadway lighting is to produce quick, accurate and comfortable visibility during nighttime conditions. It is commonly known that good lighting levels enable motorists, pedestrians and bicyclists to obtain necessary visual information in an effective and efficient manner. Many previous studies also proved that roadway lighting minimizes the likelihood of crashes by providing better visibility for roadway users. Appropriate and adequate roadway lighting illuminance levels for each roadway classification and pedestrian areas are essential to provide safe and comfortable usage. Th
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Siddiqui, Naved Alam. "Crossing locations, light conditions, and pedestrian injury severity." Scholar Commons, 2006. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/2701.

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This study assesses the role of crossing locations and light conditions in pedestrian injury severity through a multivariate regression analysis to control for many other factors that also may influence pedestrian injury severity. Crossing locations include midblock and intersections, and light conditions include daylight, dark with street lighting, and dark without street lighting. The study formulates a theoretical framework on the determinants of pedestrian injury severity, and specifies an empirical model accordingly. An ordered probit model is then applied to the KABCO severity scale of p
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Basu, Nandita. "Pedestrian route choice behaviour: Influences of built environment on route preference, safety and security." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2022. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/236797/1/Thesis_Nandita%2BBasu_24112022.pdf.

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Built environment factors influence pedestrian route choice behaviour, but their impact is not well known. This thesis investigates the influences of the built environment factors on walking route preference and safety. By using the ‘Physical Activity through Sustainable Transport Approaches’ framework, this research studied the perceptions and preferences of pedestrian route choice in a typical suburban environment in Australia through a stated preference survey. This thesis has established the interrelationship between safety, security, and built environment factors across men and women pede
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Prakash, Puneet. "Absolute or Relative? Which Standards do Credit Rating Agencies Follow?" restricted, 2005. http://etd.gsu.edu/theses/available/etd-08042005-152025/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Georgia State University, 2005.<br>Title from title screen. Richard D Phillips, committee chair; Neil A Doherty, Sanjay Srivastava, Jayant R Kale, Ajai Subramanian, committee members. Electronic text (133 p. : ill. (some col.)) : digital, PDF file. Description based on contents viewed June 26, 2007. Includes bibliographical references (p. 69-74).
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Ndunda, E. N. (Ezekiel Nthee). "Wastewater reuse in urban and peri-urban irrigation : an economic assessment of improved wastewater treatment, low-risk adaptations and risk awareness in Nairobi, Kenya." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40235.

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The overall goal of this study was to analyse the welfare effect of improved wastewater treatment with the view of making policy recommendations for sustainable urban and peri-urban irrigation agriculture in Kenya. This goal was achieved by investigating three specific objectives. The first objective was to assess the farmers’ awareness of health risks in urban and peri-urban wastewater irrigation. Second objective was to analyse the factors that affect the choice of low-risk adaptations in reuse of untreated wastewater for irrigation. The third objective was to estimate the value that urban a
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VENNERI, ANNA VALERIA. "Le banche e il processo di valutazione del merito di credito degli Enti Locali italiani: dal rating esterno ad un modello di analisi interno." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/1264.

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In seguito al recepimento della nuova disciplina di vigilanza prudenziale, le banche possono optare per due metodi alternativi per il calcolo dei requisiti patrimoniali minimi a fronte del rischio di credito: il metodo standardizzato, che prevede il ricorso ai rating esterni forniti da Agenzie specializzate, ed il metodo dei rating interni, basato su modelli testati internamente dalle banche. Mentre da tempo sono state implementate metodologie interne per il calcolo del rating del segmento imprese (peraltro, ancora non del tutto affidabili), sono poche le banche che hanno sviluppato una valuta
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Lucena, Igor Macedo de. "What characteristics influence the future performance of the investment funds of shares in Brazil?" Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2014. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=12523.

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nÃo hÃ<br>Segundo Jensen (1968), a indÃstria de fundos mÃtuos de investimento, cuja expansÃo està prevista teoricamente pelo Teorema da SeparaÃÃo enunciado em Sharpe (1964), teria limitaÃÃes no sentido de bater o mercado em termos de performance risco-retorno mensurada pelo alfa de Jensen. Nesta ampla discussÃo, esta dissertaÃÃo se posiciona em sugerir um exercÃcio empÃrico aplicado a um cross-section contendo 243 fundos de investimentos em aÃÃes, categoria Ibovespa Ativo, o qual visa identificar que variÃveis financeiras, contÃbeis e administrativas se mostram capazes de prever no ano seguint
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Dias, Ishani Madurangi. "Work zone crash analysis and modeling to identify factors associated with crash severity and frequency." Diss., Kansas State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/20517.

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Doctor of Philosophy<br>Civil Engineering<br>Sunanda Dissanayake<br>Safe and efficient flow of traffic through work zones must be established by improving work zone conditions. Therefore, identifying the factors associated with the severity and the frequency of work zone crashes is important. According to current statistics from the Federal Highway Administration, 2,372 fatalities were associated with motor vehicle traffic crashes in work zones in the United States during the four years from 2010 to 2013. From 2002 to 2014, an average of 1,612 work zone crashes occurred in Kansas each year, ma
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Sales, Bruno Flora. "Desenvolvimento de metodologia de rating baseada no modelo ordered probit." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/280.

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Made available in DSpace on 2008-05-13T13:47:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2143.pdf: 283765 bytes, checksum: 3c4408063ecba0b49c9ef155bcf46164 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-06-16<br>In the last few years there has been an increase in the Brazilian credit market in terms of volume and modality of credit operations. Besides, Banks, which are the main economics financial mediator, have increased their role on this area. Therefore, in a developing marked, it becomes increasingly important the correct evaluation and administration of the financial risk involved in credit operations: credit r
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Cacho, Beatriz Ferreira. "Satisfação do colaborador nos setores da saúde e tecnológico." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/20879.

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Mestrado em Métodos Quantitativos para a Decisão Económica e Empresarial<br>Utilizando os modelos ordenados probit e logit estimou-se a probabilidade de três níveis de satisfação laboral com base em dados relativos a duas empresas (um hospital e uma empresa tecnológica). Deste modo, foram estimados três modelos. Um primeiro que incorpora as duas empresas e os outros dois para o hospital e para a empresa tecnológica. Embora o ponto de partida da análise empírica fosse o modelo global concluiu-se que, estatisticamente, seria pertinente avançar com regressões separadas por empresa. Nos três tipo
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Hirk, Rainer, Kurt Hornik, and Laura Vana. "Multivariate Ordinal Regression Models: An Analysis of Corporate Credit Ratings." WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2017. http://epub.wu.ac.at/5389/1/Report132_lvana.pdf.

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Correlated ordinal data typically arise from multiple measurements on a collection of subjects. Motivated by an application in credit risk, where multiple credit rating agencies assess the creditworthiness of a firm on an ordinal scale, we consider multivariate ordinal models with a latent variable specification and correlated error terms. Two different link functions are employed, by assuming a multivariate normal and a multivariate logistic distribution for the latent variables underlying the ordinal outcomes. Composite likelihood methods, more specifically the pairwise and tripletwise likel
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Hirk, Rainer, Kurt Hornik, and Laura Vana. "Multivariate ordinal regression models: an analysis of corporate credit ratings." Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10260-018-00437-7.

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Correlated ordinal data typically arises from multiple measurements on a collection of subjects. Motivated by an application in credit risk, where multiple credit rating agencies assess the creditworthiness of a firm on an ordinal scale, we consider multivariate ordinal regression models with a latent variable specification and correlated error terms. Two different link functions are employed, by assuming a multivariate normal and a multivariate logistic distribution for the latent variables underlying the ordinal outcomes. Composite likelihood methods, more specifically the pairwise and tripl
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16

Ivaschenko, Iryna. "Essays on corporate risk, U.S. business cycles, international spillovers of stock returns, and dual listing." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Economic Research Institute, Stockholm School of Economics (EFI), 2003. http://www.hhs.se/efi/summary/625.htm.

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Heersema, Nicole Amanda. "A Low Order Aerodynamic Model of Embedded Total Temperature Probes." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/50937.

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Measurement of the total conditions downstream of fans is of primary importance to aeroengine development. Historically, these measurements have been acquired with the use of traditional total condition probes mounted to the guidevanes or engine cowling; however, such a setup can have significant impact on the flow. Difficulties in obtaining direct measurements with traditional total conditions probes have led to the development of an embedded shielded probe. In order to support this development, a model was desired to be developed that accurately modelled the recovery using a low-order analys
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Domingos, Vânia Marisa Almeida. "Modelos de rating : construção e aplicação de probit ordenado para atribuição de notações financeiras." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/17655.

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Mestrado em Métodos Quantitativos para a Decisão Económica e Empresarial<br>Face à necessidade de definir uma ferramenta abrangente de avaliação da situação creditícia do Banco Atlântico Europa (ATLE), dado o incremento de negócio verificado nos últimos anos, e a vontade de melhorar o processo de análise e monitorização de crédito para o segmento ?Empresas?, surgiu a oportunidade de auxiliar no desenvolvimento do Modelo de Rating Interno da Instituição aplicado a Empresas. Esta é uma ferramenta cuja finalidade é de modelar e descrever através do uso de notações financeiras o risco inerente a o
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Albuquerque, André Massena de. "Sovereign credit rating mismatches." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12629.

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Mestrado em Economia Monetária e Financeira<br>Este trabalho analisa que fatores, entre os determinantes de ratings soberanos encontrados na literatura, são responsáveis pelas diferenças entre os ratings de crédito soberanos de diferentes agências de rating, no período 1980-2015. Para tal, utilizaram-se modelos probit ordenados e simples de efeitos aleatórios com o objetivo de avaliar o poder explicativo de um conjunto de variáveis macroeconómicas e governamentais. Os resultados obtidos com os modelos estimados indicam que o saldo estrutural e a existência de um default nos últimos dez anos sã
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Goodell, Brian Carpenter, and Brian Carpenter Goodell. "Probing Intracavity Plasma Dynamics with Higher-Order Transverse Modes." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/625686.

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Extreme ultraviolet (XUV) frequency combs exhibit promise for enabling high-precision spectroscopic measurements of myriad chemical species for the first time. Coherent XUV radiation can be generated through high harmonic generation (HHG) in femtosecond enhancement cavities. HHG efficiency is limited by nonlinear phase shifts induced by residual intracavity plasma. The goal of this work is to gain insight regarding plasma dynamics in order to allay the detrimental effects of plasma interactions. Our approach is to conduct simulations of cavity pump-probe experiments by probing with higher-orde
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Oliveira, Vasco Miguel Silva. "Impact of credit ratings in crisis-hit countries : an application with Markov Chains." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/8984.

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Mestrado em Ciências Actuariais<br>As notações de crédito têm sido amplamente discutidas em anos recentes, principalmente devido aos possíveis impactos que estes têm na economia. Após a crise financeira de 2008 e sem possibilidade de desenvolverem uma política monetária expansionária, os países mais atingidos pela crise tais como Portugal e Espanha continuam a tentar simultaneamente reduzir a despesa pública e reanimar as suas economias, de modo a ver os seus esforços recompensados com um aumento da notação das suas dívidas soberanas. Nesta dissertação estudamos uma abordagem diferente ao anal
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Benitez, Rogério Martin. "Impactos das preferências ambientais sobre os resultados dos métodos de análise conjunta de valoração ambiental : rating e ranking contingent." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/10351.

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Uma das grandes dificuldades na mensuração monetária dos bens e serviços naturais, ou ambientais, reside na valoração do não-uso dos mesmos. Enquanto que o valor de uso de um recurso ambiental pode ser obtido através do mercado, que revela as preferências do consumidor, o valor de não-uso somente pode ser apropriado através do uso de mercados hipotéticos. Dentre as técnicas utilizadas, o método de valoração contingente (CVM) é o mais tradicional mas na última década, diversos economistas têm se voltado para novas abordagens evoluídas das áreas de marketing e transportes. Esses métodos, classif
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VENEZIANI, MARIO. "Tre saggi sull'economia dello sviluppo." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/826.

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La presente tesi raggruppa tre contributi che analizzano la partecipazione dei minori ad attività lavorative e scolastiche in Marocco, le variabili correlate con il benessere individuale e le differenze nei livelli salariali in Albania. I tre saggi tentano di fornire analisi empiriche basate sulla letteratura più recente e di contribuire allo sviluppo della metodologia quantitativa più comunemente utilizzata.<br>The present thesis is a collection of three contributions which investigate children’s schooling and labour participation in Morocco, the correlates of subjective well being and the di
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VENEZIANI, MARIO. "Tre saggi sull'economia dello sviluppo." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/826.

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La presente tesi raggruppa tre contributi che analizzano la partecipazione dei minori ad attività lavorative e scolastiche in Marocco, le variabili correlate con il benessere individuale e le differenze nei livelli salariali in Albania. I tre saggi tentano di fornire analisi empiriche basate sulla letteratura più recente e di contribuire allo sviluppo della metodologia quantitativa più comunemente utilizzata.<br>The present thesis is a collection of three contributions which investigate children’s schooling and labour participation in Morocco, the correlates of subjective well being and the di
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Gauthier, David. "Imagerie nanométrique ultra-rapide par diffraction cohérente de rayonnement extrême-UV produit par génération d'harmoniques d'ordre élevé." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00734344.

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Ce manuscrit présente des expériences d'imagerie par diffraction réalisées en utilisant une source de rayonnement cohérent basée sur la génération d'harmoniques d'ordre élevé d'un laser Ti:Sa. Elles démontrent que cette source extrême-UV de laboratoire produit un nombre suffisant de photons par impulsion pour enregistrer une figure de diffraction d'objets tests en " simple tirs ". Le signal ainsi enregistré permet l'obtention d'une image de l'objet avec une résolution d'une centaine de nanomètres. Deux schémas sont utilisés pour reconstruire l'objet : le premier utilise un algorithme itératif
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Ge, Xunyou. "Imagerie ultrarapide à l’échelle nanométrique par diffraction XUV cohérente." Thesis, Paris 11, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA112361/document.

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Imager des objets non-périodiques à une échelle nanométrique et à une échelle femto seconde est un vrai challenge à notre époque. Les techniques d’imagerie « sans lentille » sont des moyens puissants pour répondre à ce besoin. En utilisant des sources ultrarapide (~fs) et cohérente (ex. laser à électron libre ou harmoniques d’ordres élevés), ces techniques nous permettent de reconstruire des objets à partir de leur figure de diffraction, remplaçant les optiques conventionnelles du système d’imagerie par un algorithme informatique. Dans ce travail de thèse, je présent des expériences d’imagerie
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Achuo, George. "Partner satisfaction and renewal likelihood in consumer supported agriculture (CSA) : a case study of The Equiterre CSA network." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=19555.

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"Bayesian analysis in censored rank-ordered probit model with applications." 2013. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5549715.

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在日常生活和科学研究中产生大量偏好数据,其反应一组被关注对象受偏好的程度。通常用排序数据或多元选择数据来记录观察结果。有时候关于两个对象的偏好没有明显强弱之分,导致排序产生节点,也就是所谓的删失排序。为了研究带有删失的排序数据,基于Thurstone的随机效用假设理论我们建立了一个对称贝叶斯probit模型。然而,参数识别是probit模型必须解决的问题,即确定一组潜在效用的位置和尺度。通常方法是选择其中一个对象为基,然后用其它对象的效用减去这个基的效用,最后我们关于这些效用差来建模。问题是,在用贝叶斯方法处理多元选择数据时,其预测结果对基的选择有敏感性,即选不同对象为基预测结果是不一样的。本文,我们虚构一个基,即一组对象偏好的平均。依靠这个基,我们为多元选择probit模型给出一个不依赖于对象标号的识别方法,即对称识别法。进一步,我们设计一种贝叶斯算法来估计这个模型。通过仿真研究和真实数据分析,我们发现这个贝叶斯probit模型被完全识别,而且消除通常识别法所存在的敏感性。接下来,我们把这个关于多元选择数据建立的probit模型推广到处理一般删失排序数据,即得到对称贝叶斯删失排序probit 模型。最后,我们用这个模型很好的分析了香港赌马数据。<br>Vast amount of preference data arise from daily life or scientifi
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Lee, Sangwon active 2013. "Interaction and marginal effects in nonlinear models : case of ordered logit and probit models." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/22588.

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Interaction and marginal effects are often an important concern, especially when variables are allowed to interact in a nonlinear model. In a linear model, the interaction term, representing the interaction effect, is the impact of a variable on the marginal effect of another variable. In a nonlinear model, however, the marginal effect of the interaction term is different from the interaction effect. This report provides a general derivation of both effects in a nonlinear model and a linear model to clearly illustrate the difference. These differences are then demonstrated with empirical data.
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Hung, Yu-Ting, and 洪鈺婷. "Applying Bayesian Ordered Probit Model to Analyze Discrete Marketing Survey Data." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4t68mj.

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碩士<br>國立臺北科技大學<br>經營管理系碩士班<br>100<br>In survey research, itemized rating scale, such as Likert scale, is commonly used to determine a degree of agreement or disagreement with each of a series of statements about an object, such as customer satisfaction measurement and purchase intention. Even though itemized rating scale has been widely applied in survey method, researchers may encounter the following problem in data anlysis. First, ignoring the discrete aspect of these data can cause estimation biases in statistical inferences. Second, consumer heterogeneity cannot be studied because data col
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Teixeira, Marta Ferro. "The policy reaction function of the Ecb: an ordered-probit model." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/121943.

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Based on Ordered-Probit models, I estimate the monetary policy reaction function of the European Central Bank between 2001 and 2019. Results show that the ECB does display a forward-looking behaviour. Inflation and output growth projections play a significant role in their monetary policy decisions. Moreover, yield spreads across euro area countries do not seem to be significant on their decision. Therefore, the possibility of a secondary mandate related to financial markets’ stability is not confirmed, according to my results. Lastly, marginal effects on the ordered
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Liu, Cheng-Chun, and 劉政君. "Predicting Credit Rating Using the Dynamic Ordered Probit Model with Autocorrelation Structure." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/uqqpzx.

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碩士<br>國立東華大學<br>應用數學系<br>96<br>Ordered probit model for using a single cross-section of companies to predict bond ratings have been proposed by Kaplan and Urwitz, and extend by Blume et al. for using the panel data of companies. This is a dynamic ordered probit model (DOPM). The methodology of Blume et al. assume that the time series of each individual company is zero correlation structure. In this paper, we will use generalized estimating equations (Lipsitz et al., 1994) approach to estimate the parameters of DOPM with autocorrelation structure. Through the literature, the explanatory var
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Huang, Hsiao Tung, and 黃曉彤. "Study on Domestic Tourist Satisfaction─An Application of the Ordered Probit Model." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/8qn636.

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Li, Fuh-Iou, and 李阜優. "THE CONSTRUCTION TO BANK LOAN DECISION-MAKING SYSTEM BASED ON ORDERED PROBIT MODEL." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61104588193745783283.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>會計所<br>95<br>Generally speaking, 5P Principle is used to examine loan customers’ credit quality. Also, Logit and Probit regression models are used to predict the future sovereignty of borrowers. This research is trying to establish a Bank Loan Decision-making System based on Ordered Probit Model (OPM). The result shows that these three models (OPM, Logit and Probit) all have excellent total prediction ability. Among the three models, OPM is more effective when the dependent variables is ordinal. On other management applications, OPM still has its practicality and necessity. Fo
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Baigaltugs, Tsatsral, and Tsatsral Baigaltugs. "To Compare Customer Satisfaction via Luxury Hotel Cases-An Application of Ordered Probit Model." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60092960743892361728.

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碩士<br>亞洲大學<br>經營管理學系碩士班<br>100<br>ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare customer satisfaction in the luxury hotel cases between Taiwan and Mongolia. Kano model is used to analyze the target population of customers of luxury hotel via questionnaire survey. Total of 156 luxury hotel customers participated in the survey. And it’s also applied ordered probit model to analyze the factors affecting customer satisfaction. Firstly, this study employed Kano questionnaire to categorize hotel service items. Secondly, by using ordered probit regression, to compare and to get the in
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Liu, Kai-hao, and 劉鎧豪. "Disclosure of Information Transparency of Multinational Corporations In Taiwan: An Application of The Ordered Probit Model." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ju68bp.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>財務金融研究所<br>103<br>Modern multinational corporations originated in the nineteenth century. With the increasingly competitive international environment, multinational corporations business becomes complex. Multinational corporation governance have more stringent system to manager. In the OECD Corporate Governance Six principles, the disclosures of information is an important index. This study uses the TWSE information which evaluates the information disclosure and transparence ranking system, and combine the ordered probit model to discuss the disclosure of information between t
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Tsai, Wan-Chieh, and 蔡宛倢. "An Analysis of Income Inequality with the Ordered Probit Model: A Comparison of Countries of the International Organizations." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4n94jr.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>企業管理研究所<br>93<br>Amount of literatures have emerged to detect the relationship between economic growth and income inequality with the path of economic development and globalization. Gini coefficient was adapted to measure inequality and classified into 4 levels. The ordered probit model was applied to conduct the analysis for income inequality, basing on 20 countries for the period from 1993 to 2000. Then the marginal effect was provided to examine the key elements that would influence the GINI rating changes. The empirical results indicated that export incentives (EXC) and pover
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Huang, Chen Shun, and 黃建順. "Analysis of Intraday''s Discrete Price Changes in Taiwan Stock Market -- The Application of Ordered Probit, Multinomial Logit Model." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36630135936411377868.

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Oliveira, Ana Patrícia Cruz Gameiro da Palma de. "A qualidade do serviço nos hotéis de cinco estrelas em Portugal." Master's thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/676.

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Classificação do JEL: M31, M30.<br>Dado o crescente fenómeno competitivo da indústria hospitaleira, o objectivo deste estudo foi aumentar a compreensão das percepções sobre a qualidade do serviço de um hotel, da perspectiva dos seus consumidores. Além disso, este estudo também pretendeu explorar a relação entre a satisfação global e oito factores de qualidade num serviço, sendo eles “higiene e limpeza”, “decoração”, “conforto”, “funcionários”, “alimentação e bebidas”, “serviços de apoio”, “quarto”, e “preço”, no contexto dos hotéis de luxo em Portugal. Esta pesquisa acedeu às percepções
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Antunes, Ana Carolina Gomes. "Fatores determinantes de moralidade fiscal : análise empírica : Portugal e Europa." Master's thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/34928.

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A eficiência das políticas fiscais encontra-se no topo das agendas políticas e académicas de diversos países. Os modelos tradicionais de evasão e cumprimento fiscal não se revelam capazes de explicar a ampla diversidade de comportamentos dos contribuintes perante o pagamento de impostos. Neste contexto, enfatiza-se a necessidade do estudo da moralidade fiscal entendida como a motivação intrínseca subjacente ao cumprimento das obrigações fiscais. A presente dissertação recorre aos dados do European Values Study (5th wave) com o principal objetivo de estimar os níveis de moralidade fiscal e inve
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(6992318), Tariq Usman Saeed. "Road Infrastructure Readiness for Autonomous Vehicles." Thesis, 2019.

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Contemporary research indicates that the era of autonomous vehicles (AVs) is not only inevitable but may be reached sooner than expected; however, not enough research has been done to address road infrastructure readiness for supporting AV operations. Highway agencies at all levels of governments seek to identify the needed infrastructure changes to facilitate the successful integration of AVs into the existing roadway system. Given multiple sources of uncertainty particularly the market penetration of AVs, agencies find it difficult to justify the substantial investments needed to make these
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chen, Ying, and 黃盈蓁. "Factors That Affect Credit Rating:An Application of Ordered Probit Models." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20454606295145672991.

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Pergl, David. "Odhad úvěrového ratingu společnosti pomocí ordered probit modelu aplikovaném na český dluhopisový trh." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-446955.

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There is a widespread belief among the academics that the bond investors are sufficiently rewarded for taking higher credit risk in their investments. Recent studies confirmed that the well-behaved global markets exhibit adverse relationship of bond credit quality and required bond yield. However, there is no evidence about the Czech market. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between credit rating and bond yield or alternatively credit spread on the Czech bond market. As majority of Czech bond issuers are not rated we first had to develop appropriate tool how to measure t
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Lin, Chang I., and 張鎰麟. "Analysis of Build-to-Order Model for Maximum Profit of PCB Products." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/18077499516714278722.

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碩士<br>開南管理學院<br>企業管理學系碩士班<br>94<br>In accordance to the market trend, different product has the different demand of manufacturing process, the different resources utilization, the different yield and the profit; even if the printed circuit board industry manufacturers also face the same problems of resources utilization to obtain a best balanced point between cost and profit. This research is to take the limit to production capacity of Theory of Constrains (TOC) as the restriction factor, apply mathematics linear programming, with the coordinate of yield and idle costs to decide the best bill-
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Yen, Yun-Chun, and 顏韻純. "Development of sales profit optimization model with the consideration of warranty and final order – a case study on notebook computer." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/yxa454.

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碩士<br>中原大學<br>工業工程研究所<br>93<br>Due to short product life cycle (PLC) in the notebook computer industry, manufacturers or branders need to prepare enough quantity of spare parts for repairs or replacements after the PLC, which is the final order. But very often, the inventory of spare parts is not enough or too much, which causes losses. In these days, longer product warranty length can attract more people to buy the product, but it will cause more burdens to keep more quantities of spare parts for manufacturers or branders. In addition, the sale price is also an important factor to affect the
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I-ChungChung and 鐘壹忠. "Exploring the effect of order strategies on the profit of manufacture under mixed pricing model using a system dynamics approach: A case of an injection manufacturer." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/mxfy76.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>工業與資訊管理學系碩士在職專班<br>106<br>Plastic injection manufacturing in Taiwan is constantly facing fierce price competition. In order to avoid higher unit costs, this case company strives for product orders in a comprehensive pricing model to meet the demand for orders. However, due to poor management, it has caused loss in sales revenue. The purpose of this study is to find a better strategy for receiving orders to increase sales revenues for corporations. This study uses semi-structured interviews to collect relevant company operational data. It systematically uses system dynamics to
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Batista, Ana a. Carolina. "How can a Portuguese not-for-profit organization make a successful transition to the social enterprise model, becoming less dependent on donations and grants in order to fulfill its social mission: the case of RECLUSA." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/38768.

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Not-for-profit organizations have become increasingly aware of the need to become selfsufficient in order to guarantee the success of their social mission. The transition to a Social Enterprise approach – self-sustainable not-for-profit organizations providing goods or services directly related to their explicit goal of benefitting the community - can represent a great opportunity for them to achieve a more sustainable future and increase their social impact. This transition was undertook by the Portuguese brand RECLUSA. As part of the Associação Projeto Reklusa, RECLUSA is a social ente
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