Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Orem's self-care theory

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Orem's self-care theory”

Autor: Grafiati
Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021
Data aktualizacji: 6 lutego 2022

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Orem's self-care theory"

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Weis, Art. "Cooperative care: An application of Orem's self-care theory". Patient Education and Counseling 11, nr 2 (kwiecień 1988): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0738-3991(88)90046-8.

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Costa, Deise Oliveira, Fabíola Azevedo Araújo, Aline Silva Gomes Xavier, Lorena dos Santos Araújo, Ueigla Batista da Silva, Eliene Almeida Santos i Silvia Lúcia Ferreira. "Self-care of men with priapism and sickle cell disease". Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 71, nr 5 (październik 2018): 2418–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0464.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To identify self-care demands of men with sickle cell disease and priapism and describe self-care measures in light of Orem's Self-Care Theory. Method: This is a descriptive exploratory study with qualitative approach conducted with nine men with a history of sickle cell disease and priapism. Data were analyzed using Orem's Self-Care Theory. Results: Some demands were identified: from universal self-care - difficulty in social interaction and solitude, changes in self-image, self-esteem and sexual activity; from development - the experience with priapism and little knowledge about the pathophysiology of the disease; regarding health deviations - pain crises. Conclusion: Orem's theory allowed to identify self-care demands, which are essential for the nursing care provided for men with priapism. Nursing has an essential role in the measures for the different demands presented.
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Santos, Márcia Cristina de Figueiredo, Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega, Antonia Oliveira Silva i Greicy Kelly Gouveia Dias Bittencourt. "Nursing diagnoses for elderly women vulnerable to HIV/AIDS". Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 71, suppl 3 (2018): 1435–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0086.

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ABSTRACT Objective: Classify the diagnoses in the conceptual framework of vulnerability of Ayres and in the Orem's self-care theory; Elaborate operational definitions of nursing diagnoses for elderly women vulnerable to HIV/AIDS. Method: A descriptive exploratory study, developed from March to December 2016 in the stages: 1. Classification of diagnoses in the conceptual framework of vulnerability of Ayres and in the Orem's self-care theory; 2. Operational definition of nursing diagnoses. Results: 70 nursing diagnoses were classified in the conceptual framework of vulnerability of Ayres and Orem's self-care theory, and their operational definitions were constructed, where 75.7% of these were validated. Final consideration: Diagnoses represent conditions that make older women vulnerable to HIV/AIDS and are linked to their self-care practices. Operational definitions contribute to a systematic approach to care and greater clarity in its implementation.
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Manzini, Fernanda Cristina, i Janete Pessuto Simonetti. "Nursing consultation applied to hypertensive clients: application of orem's self-care theory". Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 17, nr 1 (luty 2009): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692009000100018.

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The objective was to implant the Nursing Consultation for hypertensive patients, using Orem's Self-Care Theory and to systematize nursing care. Thirty-six patients were interviewed. Of these, 58.9% were women, 75.0% of them ranging from 50 to 80 years of age, 76.4% were married, 42.9% were housewives, 47.2% were retired, and 67.3% completed elementary education. Patients were interviewed with a structured instrument addressing the requirements for universal, developmental, and health deviations self-care. Data analysis made it possible to assess the altered self-care requirements. In patient care planning, support-education actions were our top priority. Orem's self-care theory permitted identifying important aspects, which need to be developed by the nurses.
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Sampaio, Francisca Aline Arrais, Priscila de Souza Aquino, Thelma Leite de Araújo i Marli Teresinha Gimenez Galvão. "Nursing care to an ostomy patient: application of the Orem´s theory". Acta Paulista de Enfermagem 21, nr 1 (marzec 2008): 94–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-21002008000100015.

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OBJECTIVE: To apply the "Orem's Self-care Theory" in ostomy patient care. METHODS: This is a clinical study with an intestinal ostomy patient, whose illness is a consequence of the "Chagas disease". Data collection was performed during the home visits, using a form with questions referred to the Orem's presuppositions. The data were analyzed and presented according to the determining factors in self-care development. RESULTS: Some self-care requirements were modified, such as: "Balance between loneliness and social interaction" and "Self-care in health disorders". The home care delivered based on the supporteducation system allowed for the promotion of health and the patient's perception regarding the importance of self-care. CONCLUSION: The self-care theory allowed for appropriate care and therapeutic communication adjusted to the patient's situation.
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Hart, Marcella A. "Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory: Research with Pregnant Women". Nursing Science Quarterly 8, nr 3 (wrzesień 1995): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089431849500800307.

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Wagnild, Gail, Wyveda Rodriguez i Gerri Pritchett. "Orem's Self-Care Theory: A Tool for Education and Practice". Journal of Nursing Education 26, nr 8 (1.10.1987): 342–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0148-4834-19871001-12.

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Hartweg, Donna L. "Health promotion self-care within Orem's general theory of nursing". Journal of Advanced Nursing 15, nr 1 (styczeń 1990): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01670.x.

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Clark, Mary Dormady. "Application of Orem's Theory of Self-Care: A Case Study". Journal of Community Health Nursing 3, nr 3 (wrzesień 1986): 127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327655jchn0303_3.

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Božić, Andrea, Branislava Brestovački-Svitlica i Dragana Milutinović. "Dorothea Orem's self-care theory and possibilities of its application". Sestrinska rec 19, nr 72 (2015): 2–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/sestrec1572002b.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Orem's self-care theory"

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Andrews, Diane. "THE EFFECT OF JOB STRAIN IN THE HOSPITAL ENVIRONMENT: APPLYING OREM'S THEORY OF SELF CARE". Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2234.

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The purpose of this research was to evaluate the causal relationships between job strain, the practice environment and the use of coping skills in order to assist in the prediction of nurses who are at risk for voluntary turnover. It was conducted at the level of the individual nurse employee in order to better understand the health consequences associated with job strain, the factors in the professional practice environment which may contribute to the propensity to leave and the influence of coping behaviors in response to workplace stressors. It was undertaken with the intention of identifying intervention strategies which will promote a healthy workforce and the retention of nurses in the workplace. An exploratory cross-sectional survey of 1235 staff nurses employed on the intensive, progressive and general medical-surgical nursing units of seven hospitals associated with a major Central Florida healthcare network tested a client-centered model in an effort to identify nurses vulnerable to the health consequences of job strain using structural equation modeling. Human subject protection was assured. An 82 item questionnaire was used to collect demographic data and measure responses to items associated with the constructs of health status, autonomy, collaboration, decentralization, coping, satisfaction, absenteeism and intent to leave. A variety instruments that were previously demonstrated as valid and reliable were used in the construction of the instrument. Subjects were also given the option of including additional written comments. A total of 325 surveys were returned, of which 308 met inclusion criteria, for a response rate of 25%. Data analysis determined that the measurement of job strain as a function of self-assessed generic health status was predictive of propensity to leave (ã = -.21). The experience of job strain shared a strong association with indicators of mental health status. Job strain was significantly influenced by coping behavior (ã = .56) which targeted activities associated with sustaining and balancing. Anecdotal remarks suggested that the need for balance influenced perceptions regarding stressors in the workplace. The professional practice environment was associated negatively with the propensity to leave (ã = -.58). Those staff nurses who experienced higher levels of autonomy expressed a greater degree of satisfaction and lower intent to leave. The variables of collaboration and decentralization contributed minimally to the construct of professional practice. Anecdotal remarks suggested that the low contribution of collaboration and decentralization contributed to a sense of powerlessness and frustration with work related circumstances. The influence of job strain, coping and the professional practice environment upon staff nurses suggests that health promotion strategies, efforts to enhance coping behavior and promotion of a professional practice environment will increase employee satisfaction and reduce intent to leave. Adoption of policies and procedures which support the health and well-being of individual staff members will benefit employees, strengthen the organizations in which they practice and promote the overall retention of nurses in the face of looming nurse shortages.
Ph.D.
Health and Public Affairs
Public Affairs: Ph.D.
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Senten, Margaretha Christina Maria. "The well-being of patients having coronary artery bypass surgery a test of Orem's self-care nursing theory /". [Maastricht : Maastricht : Rijksuniversiteit Limburg] ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1991. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=5652.

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Berggren, Sonja, i Jelena Isroth. "Kvinnornas upplevelse av att leva med typ 2-diabetes". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-17815.

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Många kvinnor med typ 2-diabetes misslyckas med sin egenvård och komplikationer tillstöter. Denna studie sammanfattar ett antal forskningsresultat som beskriver kvinnors upplevelser av att leva med typ 2-diabetes. Syftet med litteraturstudien var att beskriva hur kvinnor med typ 2-diabetes upplever att leva med sin sjukdom.  Dessa upplevelser påverkar hur kvinnan kan sköta sin egenvård men också ge information om hur sjuksköterskan kan stödja kvinnan. Orems egenvårsteori kopplas till kvinnans egenvård och sjuksköterskans roll. Vidare var syftet även att granska artiklarnas kvalitet utifrån den metodologiska aspekten urvalsmetod. Denna studie utformades som en deskriptiv litteraturstudie baserade på tio artikar med kvalitativ ansats. Resultatet från dessa artiklar visade att upplevelserna kan delas in i fem olika kategorier. 1. Upplevelse av utmaningar med egenvården och livsstilsförändringar 2. Upplevelse att hantera sina känslor 3. Upplevelse av motivation och engagemang 4. Upplevelse av omgivningens stöd 5. Upplevelse av interaktion med vårdgivare Slutsatsen från studien är att kvinnor med typ 2-diabetes har många erfarenheter runt sin diagnos som påverkar hennes egenvårdskapacitet. Granskningen av artiklarnas kvalitet utifrån den metodologiska aspekten urvalsmetod visar att urvalet är kritiskt för resultatet. I alla studier som är baserade på urval bör urvalsmetod granskas kritiskt innan några slutsatser tas.
Many women with type 2 diabetes fail in their efforts with self care management. The consequence are medical complications. The purpose of this paper is to look at a number of research articles describing women’s experiences relating to their diabetes diagnosis. These experiences affect the woman's ability to self care but also guides the nurse in her profession on how to best support the woman. Orem's self care deficit theory is tied to the diabetic woman and her self care but also to the role of the nurse. There is also an analysis of the sampling methods used in each of the articles. This study was done as a descriptive litterature study based on ten qualitative research articles. The result from the analysis of the articles shows that the experiences of the diabetic women can be sorted into five categories. 1.     Self-care and lifestyle change 2.     Coping with ones own feelings and emotions 3.     Motivation and engagement 4.     The surrounding support  5.     The interaction with the caregiver/medical expertise. The conclusion that can be made from this study is that women with type 2 diabetes have a lot of emotional experiences relating to the diagnosis that affects their self care management. The analysis of the sampling methods used in each of the articles show that it is critical for the result how the sampling was done and care should be exercised before drawing any conclusions from the results.
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Johansson, Madeleine, i Amanda Hedman. "Upplevelse av egenvård hos personer med diabetes mellitus typ 2 : En kvalitativ litteraturöversikt". Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Jönköping University, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49088.

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Bakgrund: Diabetes mellitus typ 2 anses vara en välfärdssjukdom där antalet som har sjukdomen ökar i världen. En viktig del av behandlingen är egenvård där personen med diabetessjukdomen har ett stort egenansvar. Vilket kan innebära livsstilsförändringar med nya rutiner. Sjuksköterskan har ett ansvar att ge personen information och kunskap om sjukdomen för att personen ska kunna utföra egenvården. Egenvården innefattar bland annat att ha kunskap om blodsocker, kost och fysisk aktivitet och hur det påverkar diabetessjukdomen. Syfte: Att beskriva upplevelsen av egenvård hos personer med diabetes mellitus typ 2. Metod: En kvalitativ litteraturöversikt med en sammanställning av 13 vetenskapliga artiklar. Vid analysen följdes Fribergs femstegsanalys. Resultat: I litteraturöversiktens resultat framkom två huvudteman: ”Innebar livsstilsförändringar” och ”Betydelsefullt med stöd”.  Svårigheter som uppstod i egenvården var ändrade kostvanor, fysisk aktivitet och förändrade vardagsrutiner. Resultatet visade att egenvården har en del utmaningar där stöd från omgivningen och hälso- och sjukvårdspersonal kan underlätta hur egenvården upplevdes.  Slutsats: Hanteringen av egenvården innebar förändrade levnadsvanor där anpassningen till det nya livet gick olika fort. Stöd från omgivningen och hälso- och sjukvården hade en stor betydelse i hur egenvården fungerade och upplevdes.
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a welfare disorder in which the number of people with the disease is increasing in the world. An important part of the treatment is self-care where the person with the diabetes disease has a great responsibility. The nurse has a responsibility to provide the person with information and knowledge about the illness for the person to be able to perform self-care. Aim: To describe the experience of self-care in people with diabetes mellitus type 2. Method: A qualitative literature review with a compilation of 13 scientific articles. The analysis followed Friberg's five-step analysis. Results: The two main themes developed in the literature review's results: "Means lifestyle changes" and "Significant with support". Difficulties that arose in self-care were changing dietary habits, physical activity and changing daily routines. The result showed that self-care has some challenges in which support from the environment and health care personnel can facilitate how self-care was experienced. Conclusion: Managing self-care meant changing living habits where adaptation to the new life went very fast. Support from the environment and health care played a major role in how self-care worked and was experienced.
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Barassa, Johanna, Petra Hvit i Jenny Håkansson. "Erfarenheter av egenvård vid diabetes mellitus typ 2 : En kvalitativ litteraturöversikt". Thesis, Jönköping University, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-51654.

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Bakgrund: Diabetes mellitus typ 2 är en växande folksjukdom i Sverige och globalt. Utförandet av egenvård är viktigt för att en person ska kunna undvika komplikationer och leva ett långt och hälsosamt liv. Syfte: Att beskriva personers erfarenheter av att utföra egenvård vid diabetes mellitus typ 2. Metod: En kvalitativ litteraturöversikt genomfördes där 16 artiklar analyserades och användes för resultatet. En induktiv ansats har använts. Analysen har gjorts i fem steg enligt Friberg. Resultat: Analysen resulterade i två teman: “Förändrade levnadsvanor” och “Behov av stöd och information”. Förändringar som utfördes gällande fysisk aktivitet och kost innebar en omvälvande omställning i vardagen. Den förändrade kosten medförde hinder i det sociala livet. Stöd från omgivningen och hälso- och sjukvården var betydelsefullt. Vilken information som gavs påverkade utförandet av egenvård. Slutsats: Egenvårdshanteringen innebar varierande grad av livsstilsförändringar. Den svåraste förändringen att genomföra var kostanpassning. Information och fungerande stöd från omgivningen och hälso- och sjukvården underlättade utförandet av egenvård. Litteraturöversikten kan användas som stöd för hälso- och sjukvårdpersonal för att få en övergripande insikt i personers erfarenheter.
Background: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a growing health care concern, in Sweden and globally. The implementation of self-care is a significant part to avoid complications and live a long and healthy life. Aim: To describe people’s experiences of performing self-care in diabetes mellitus type 2. Methods: A qualitative literature review was conducted in which 16 articles were analysed and used for the result. An inductive approach has been used. The analysis  was conducted in five steps according to Friberg. Results: The analysis resulted in two themes: “Changed lifestyle” and “Need for support and information”. Changes regarding diet and physical activity entailed readjustment in the everyday life. Dietary changes were found as a barrier to the social life. Support from both health care, family and friends was meaningful. The information that was provided affected the execution of self-care. Conclusion: The management of self-care involved various extent of lifestyle changes. The most difficult to implement in the daily life was dietary changes. Information and support from surroundings and health care facilitated the implementation of self-care. The literature review may be used as support for health care professionals to achieve more insight in people’s experiences.
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Andersson, Maritha, i Johanna Knoop. "Diabetessköterskans erfarenheter av vägledning i egenvård : En kvalitativ studie inom primärvården". Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-30555.

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Bakgrund: Diabetes mellitus är en kronisk sjukdom som allt fler personer världen över drabbas av. Studier har visat ett nära samband mellan livsstil och diabetes typ 2. Genom att ha en bra egenvårdsbehandling minskar personen med diabetes risken för senkomplikationer. Här har diabetessköterskan ett viktigt ansvar att arbeta både hälsofrämjande och sjukdomsförebyggande genom vägledning i egenvård. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att beskriva diabetessköterskans erfarenheter av att vägleda personer med diabetes i egenvård. Metod: Mellan januari och mars 2016 genomfördes 16 stycken semistrukturerade intervjuer med diabetessköterskor inom primärvården. Intervjuerna transkriberades och analyserades med kvalitativ innehållsanalys baserad på Elo och Kyngäs. Kategorier och underkategorier skapades sedan. Resultat: Innehållsanalysen har resulterat i tre kategorier; Grunden för engagemang, Kunskapsöverföring och Organisatoriska faktorer. Under respektive kategori finns 2-4 underkategorier. I resultatet kunde fyra huvudfynd ses vilka var; Diabetessköterskans möjlighet att skapa delaktighet, kunskapen hos både diabetessköterskan och personen med diabetes, grupputbildningarnas hälsofrämjande inverkan och teamets inverkan på vägledningen. Slutsats: Resultatet belyser vikten av att vägledningen bygger på kunskap och leder till ett ökat engagemang hos personen med diabetes. En väl fungerande kommunikation är avgörande för att nå de gemensamma målen samt att det finns ett fungerande team runt personen med diabetes som tillsammans arbetar mot samma mål.
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease which affects more and more people around the world. Studies have shown a close relationship between lifestyle and diabetes type 2 and the importance of having a good self-care treatment to reduce the risk of complications. The diabetes nurse has an important responsibility to work with both health promotion and disease prevention through guidance in self-care. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to describe the diabetes nurse’s experiences of guiding people with diabetes in self-care. Method: 16 semi-structured interviews was performed during January – March 2016 with diabetes nurses who worked in primary care. The interviews were transcribed and analyzed using a qualitative content analysis. Result: The content analysis resulted in three categories; the ground for commitment, Knowledge transfer and Organizational conditions. The four main results in the study was: The diabetes nurse’s possibilities to create participation, knowledge that both the diabetes nurse and the person possessed,  group educations health promoting impacts and the team’s impact on guidance. Conclusion: The result highlights that guidance in self-care should be built on knowledge and lead to a higher level of engagement. A well-functioning communication is crucial to achieve common goals and that the team around the person with diabetes is working together towards the same goal.
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Karlsson, Anders. "Egenvård vid bipolär sjukdom - en balansakt : Metaetnografisk studie". Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för omvårdnad - avancerad nivå, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-15758.

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Bakgrund: Bipolär sjukdom orsakar ett stor lidande för individen med återkommande återfall i depression eller hypomani/mani. Omvårdnad som stödjer individen till att aktivt bedriva egenvård kan stärka individen till att bli mer självständig och aktiv i behandlingen av bipolär sjukdom. Det saknas en systematisk översikt över kvalitativa studier om individers erfarenheter av att genomföra egenvård vid bipolär sjukdom. Syfte: Belysa individers erfarenheter av att genomföra egenvård relaterat till bipolär sjukdom. Metod: Den kvalitativa metoden metaetnografi användes vid studien. Sökning i databaser resulterade i 22 kvalitativa artiklar. Syntetisering av artiklarna resulterade i tre metaforer med en modell över hur metaforerna är sammanlänkade. Resultat: Studiens resultat består av metaforerna "Egenvård som balansakt", "Sjukvårdens erbjudande av en balanspinne" samt "Risker för fall av linan". Slutsats: Resultatets tre metaforer skapar tillsammans en metaforisk modell som visar att egenvård vid bipolär sjukdom kan ses som att individen behöver "balansera på en lina" för att inte "falla ner från linan" i depression eller mani. Den metaforiska modellen åskådliggör att egenvård vid bipolär sjukdom är ett komplext fenomen som sträcker sig längre än utförandet av egenvård. Specialistsjuksköterskan inom psykiatrin bör aktivt uppmuntra individer med bipolär sjukdom till att aktivt bedriva egenvård för att stärka deras självständighet och inge en ökad möjlighet att erhålla en förbättrad hälsa och välbefinnande. Studiens resultat stärks av att det går teoretisk anknytas till Orems egenvårdsteori.
Background: Bipolar disorder causes a great deal of suffering for the individual with recurrent depression or hypomania/mania. Nursing that supports the individual to actively pursue selfcare can strengthen the individual to become more independent and active in the treatment of bipolar disorder. There is no systematic review of qualitative studies on individuals' experiences of performing self-care in bipolar disorder Aim: Highlight individuals' experiences of conducting self-care related to bipolar disorder. Method: The qualitative method of meta-ethnography was used in the study. Searching databases resulted in 22 qualitative articles. Synthesizing the articles resulted in three metaphors with a model of how the metaphors are interconnected Results: The study's results consist of the metaphors "Self-care as a balancing act", "Health care's offering of a balancing stick" and "Risks for falls of the line". Conclusion: The three metaphors of the result together create a metaphorical model that shows that self-care in bipolar disorder can be seen as the individual having to "balance on a line" so as not to "fall off the line" in depression or mania. The metaphorical model illustrates that self-care in bipolar disorder is a complex phenomenon that goes beyond self-care. The specialist nurse in psychiatry should actively encourage individuals with bipolar disorder to actively pursue self-care to strengthen their independence and to provide an increased opportunity to grant improved health and well-being. The study's results are strengthened by the fact that it is theoretically linked to Orem's self-care theory.
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Sarat, Caroline Neris Ferreira. "Aplicação da teoria de Orem na prática de Enfermagem : análise de comunicações científicas". Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2007. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=738.

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Considerando-se que a Teoria de Orem é objeto de estudo dos enfermeiros, indaga-se como estes dela se apropriam e a aplicam em sua prática de cuidado, ensino e pesquisa. Trata-se de pesquisa exploratória, descritiva por meio de revisão sistemática com objetivo de analisar publicações científicas de Enfermagem brasileira com aplicação da Teoria do autocuidado de Orem. Para investigar essa aplicação, buscaram-se publicações, disponíveis em bases de dados Cochrane, Bireme e PeriEnf. A revisão sistemática incluiu 75 pesquisas de Enfermagem publicadas de 1985 a 2006. A análise das publicações fundamentou-se na abordagem de pesquisa qualitativa, sendo que a caracterização de autores e de artigos foi apresentada mediante estatística descritiva simples. Constatou-se que os estudos sobre a Teoria de Orem foram publicados mais freqüentemente na Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem e se intensificaram após 2000, relevando-se uma média de dois anos e seis meses (DP=1,48) entre o ano da realização do estudo e sua publicação. Predominam os estudos procedentes da região sudeste (45,5%) e nordeste (32,5%), destacando-se os estados de São Paulo e Ceará. Dentre as palavras-chave utilizadas, pelos autores, sobreleva-se a freqüência (n=47) para autocuidado. Identificou-se 21% da produção originária de teses, dissertações e monografias. Referente aos autores, a maioria é enfermeiro (84,3%) e docente (70,7%). Quanto aos desenhos de pesquisa, 58,4% é qualitativo, 31,2% quantitativo e 10,4% quantitativo-qualitativo. Predominam estudos com adultos (50,6%), no cenário ambulatorial (50,6%), associado à patologias (63,2%), sobressaindo aqueles relacionados ao autocuidado de clientes com diabetes mellitus (33,3%). A análise por categorização foi aplicada para analisar as modalidades de aplicação da teoria de Orem, tendo-se delimitado três categorias temáticas: aplicação na sistematização da assistência de Enfermagem, aplicação como estratégia de ensino para desenvolver o autocuidado e aplicação como referencial teórico. Considerando os critérios para categorização, verificou-se que os artigos revelando maior aplicação da Teoria de Orem foram os que a aplicaram no processo de Enfermagem (44,1%), pois utilizaram os três construtos teóricos. Seguem-se os que revelam análise do contexto dos clientes para determinar estratégias a serem realizadas (36,4%) e os artigos utilizando o conceito de autocuidado como referencial para as discussões e reflexões sobre o cuidar (19,5%). Conclui-se que a apropriação da Teoria de Orem está presente na aplicação do conceito de autocuidado como referencial na prática e na fundamentação teórica, na identificação dos déficits de autocuidado e na utilização do sistema de apoio-educação como instrumento do cuidar. Portanto, o modelo teórico de Orem constitui uma abordagem sistemática e lógica, capaz de ajudar o enfermeiro a oferecer e promover autocuidado. Analisando as comunicações científicas, delineou-se um perfil da produção sobre a Teoria do autocuidado, demonstrando-se sua aplicação por enfermeiros brasileiros.
Considering the Orem Theory as a subject of nursing studies, it is posed a question on authors have usedit and applied to nursing care practices, research. It is a descriptive research through systematic review was designed aiming to analyse brazilian publications that used Orem Self-care Theory. In order to investigate the evidences of this appropriation, publications were assessed, available in Cochrane, Bireme and PeriEnf data bases. The systematic review included 75 nursing research published from 1985 to 2006. The publication assessment was based on quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative one was used to analyse variables related to authors and articles characteristics. It was found that studies about Orem Theory were published more recently on Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem and became intensified after 2000, with an average of two years and six months (DP-1,48) between the making of the study and its publication. The majority of the studies comes from the southeast region (45,5%), and northeast (32,5%), with an emphasis to São Paulo and Ceará states. Among the keywords used by the authors, it is important to highlight the frequency (n=47) for self-care. Only 21% of the thesis, monographs and dissertations original production were identified. Concerning the authorship, the majority are nurses (84,3%) and professor of nursing lectures (70,7%). Concerning the research design: qualitative (58,4%), quantitative (31,2%), and quantitative/qualitative (10,4%). The predominance indicated studies with adults (50,6%), in the clinic scenario (50,6%), associated to patology (63,2%), being distinguishable the studies related to patients self-care with diabetes mellitus (33,3%). The analysis for categorization was applied in order to assess the ways of Orem Theory application, being possible to delimitate three thematic categories which reflect the following appropriation: the use of the theory in the systematization of nursing attendance, applying of the nurse clinical judgement concerning the development of self-care and application as theoretical reference. Considering the evaluation criteria to identify such appropriation, it was confirmmed that the articles revealing more appropriation concerning the Orem Theory were the ones that applied it in the nursing process (44,1%), for they used the three theoretical constructs. Next, the articles revealing clients context analysis to determine strategies to be taken (36,4%), and the articles that use the concept of self-care as a reference to discussions and reflections about caring (19,5%). In conclusion, the ways that Orem Theory appropriation are present in the application of the self-care concept are as a reference towards practice and as a theoretical framework, in the assessement of self-care deficit, and in the utilization of the support-education system as a means of caring. This theoretical model constitutes a logical and systematic approach, that helps nursing in the provision and promotion of self-care to clients. By assessing the scientific communication, it was possible to outline a prodution profile concerning the self-care Orem Theory and it became clear the evidences pertaining the appropriation of such theory by the Brazilian nurses.
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Hussein, Aisha, Emma Holtryd i Nimmra Qazi. "Patienters upplevelser av daglig egenvård vid hjärtsvikt : En litteraturöversikt". Thesis, Jönköping University, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-51742.

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Bakgrund: Hjärtsvikt är ett globalt hälsoproblem som ständigt ökar. Detta hälsoproblem påverkar patienters förmåga att kunna utföra dagliga aktiviteter samt utförandet av egenvård för att minska påverkan av symtomen. Orems egenvårdsteori användes som teoretisk utgångspunkt. Syfte: var att beskriva patienters upplevelser av daglig egenvård vid kronisk hjärtsvikt. Metod: I litteraturöversikten användes vetenskapliga artiklar med kvalitativ metod som analyserades enligt Fribergs (2017) analys. Resultat: Genom 13 vetenskapliga artiklar presenteras resultatet i tre huvudteman med respektive subteman: Emotionella utmaningar (förändrade känslor), Fysiska begränsningar (dyspné & fatigue), Stöd genom egenvård (resurser). Slutsats: Patienter upplevde att negativa känslor påverkade deras förmåga att utföra egenvård. Socialt stöd från familjen hade både positiv och negativ påverkan. Samtal med olika professioner var värdefullt för patienterna då de fick ökad kunskap om hjärtsvikt för att hantera sin egenvård. Kunskapsbrister hos vårdpersonalen resulterade till att behövlig information inte förmedlades till patienter med hjärtsvikt vilket kunde orsaka egenvårdsbrist.
Background: Heart failure is a global health problem that is constantly increasing. Symptoms of heart failure affects the performance in activities of daily living and the ability to perform self-care. Proper self-care can decrease symptoms, increase self-esteem and well-being. Orem's theory Self-care deficit nursing theory was used as a theoretical framework. Aim: was to describe chronic heart failure patients experiences of daily self-care. Method: The literature review had scientific articles with a qualitative method which was analyzed by Friberg's (2017).   Results: A total of 13 scientific articles were selected for the results and presented in three main categories with respective subcategories: Emotional challenges (changed emotions), Physical limitations (dyspnea & fatigue), Support through self-care (resources). Conclusion: Patients experienced that negative emotions affected their ability to perform self-care. Social support from the family had both a positive and negative impact. Conversations with various professions were valuable for patients as they gained increased knowledge about heart failure to manage their self-care. Inadequacy in healthcare staff resulted in incorrect information being communicated to patients with heart failure and causing inefficient self-care.
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Johns, Terri L. "Children's perception of health behaviors using Orem's theory to examine self-care agency : a research report submitted in partial fulfillment ... Master of Science in Parent-Child Nursing /". 1991. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/68795178.html.

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Książki na temat "Orem's self-care theory"

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Annual sef-care deficit theory conference (5th ; November 1986). Theory-based nursing process and product nursing using Orem's Self-Care deficit theory of nursing in practice, education, and research: Papers presented at the Fifth Annual Self-Care Deficit Theory Conference, November 1986. [St. Louis]: University of Missouri, 1986.

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Dorothea Orem: Self-care deficit theory. Newbury Park, Calif: Sage Publications, 1991.

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McLaughlin, Renpenning Kathie, i Taylor Susan G, red. Self care theory in nursing: Selected papers of Dorothea Orem. New York: Springer Pub., 2003.

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Jesek-Hale, Sheila Rae. SELF-CARE AGENCY AND SELF-CARE IN PREGNANT ADOLESCENTS: A TEST OF OREM'S THEORY (OREM, DOROTHEA, ADOLESCENT PREGNANCY). 1994.

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Horsburgh, Martha Elizabeth. THE CONTRIBUTION OF PERSONALITY TO ADULT WELL-BEING: A TEST AND EXPLICATION OF OREM'S THEORY OF SELF-CARE (DOROTHEA E. OREM). 1994.

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Lee, Marilyn Bell. POWER, SELF-CARE, AND HEALTH IN WOMEN LIVING IN URBAN SQUATTER SETTLEMENTS IN KARACHI, PAKISTAN: A TEST OF OREM'S THEORY. 1996.

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Wells-Biggs, Anna Janette. HERMENEUTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE WORK OF DOROTHEA E. OREM: A NURSING METAPHOR (SELF-CARE, DEFICIT, THEORY EVALUATION). 1985.

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Części książek na temat "Orem's self-care theory"

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Basavanthappa, BT. "Orem's Self-care Theory". W Nursing Theories, 72. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10558_5.

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Thressiamma, PM. "Orem's Self-care Deficit Theory". W Procedures and Theories of Community Health Nursing, 193. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11444_18.

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Basavanthappa, BT. "Chapter-05 Orem's Self-care Theory". W Step by Step Optical Coherence Tomography, 72–85. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10850_5.

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TK, Ajesh, i Soumya Chandran. "Dorothea Orem: Self-Care Deficit Theory". W Application of Nursing Theories, 95. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/13072_10.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Orem's self-care theory"

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"The effect of educational intervention based on Orem's theory on self-care behaviors of pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery: A clinical trial". W International Conference on Medicine, Public Health and Biological Sciences. CASRP Publishing Company, Ltd. Uk, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18869/mphbs.2016.199.

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Chen, Xueyan, Ling Gong i Liping Pan. "Research the Orem Self-care Theory on the Aged Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction". W 3rd International Conference on Material, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering (IC3ME 2015). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ic3me-15.2015.39.

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