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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Orenburg Province”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Магсумов, Тимур Альбертович, Теймур Эльдарович Зульфугарзаде, Алексей Александрович Королев та Eлена Валерьевна Красненкова. "Система народного образования в Оренбургском казачьем войске (1820–1917 гг.). Часть 2 (The System of Public Education in the Orenburg Cossack Army (1820–1917). Part 2)". Bylye Gody 58, № 4 (2020): 2456–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4304321.

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The article deals with the system of public education in the Orenburg Cossack army and Orenburg province in the pre-revolutionary period. This part of the paper analyzes the period of 1900−1913. Various statistical materials were used as sources. First of all, these are the documents of the Russian state historical archive (Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation) that were introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. Besides this, the address calendars and commemorative books of the Orenburg province for different years, as well as statistical reviews of the Orenburg province

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Lyubichankovskiy, Sergey Valentinovich. "The role of the Seitov Posad Tatars in the development of the Orenburg Region." Samara Journal of Science 8, no. 2 (2019): 268–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201982224.

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The paper analyzes the role of the Seitov Posad Tatars in the development of the Orenburg Region from the moment of its foundation until the beginning of the 19th century. The reasons for the establishment of the Seitov Posad (Tatar Kargaly) near Orenburg even before the official establishment of the Orenburg province are shown. The author reviewed the resettlement process that attracted Tatars from Kazan province to the Orenburg Region. The census data are presented, indicating a consistent increase in the number of Tatars among the population of the Orenburg province. The paper shows some pe

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3

Ovseiko, V. I. "Some Aspects of the Editorial activity of I. I. Evfimovsky-Mirovitsky in Public and Private Publications of the City of Orenburg in the Late XIX — Early XX Centuries." Izvestia Ural Federal University Journal Series 1. Issues in Education, Science and Culture 27, no. 1 (2021): 94–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/izv1.2021.27.1.011.

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The article examines the activities of I. I. Evfimovsky-Mirovitsky-editor-publisher, journalist, owner of a private printing house, public figure of the city of Orenburg in the late XIX-early XX centuries. Editor of three publications — “Orenburg diocesan Vedomosti”, “Circular on the Orenburg educational district”, “Orenburg leaf” — Ivan Ivanovich published a private newspaper for more than 30 years, and did much for the development of private printing in Orenburg and the province.

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Semenova, Natalia L., and Sergey V. Lyubichankovskiy. "THE INSTITUTE OF MILITARY GOVERNORSHIP IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE ORENBURG PROVINCE AT THE END OF THE 18TH — FIRST HALF OF THE 19TH CENTURIES." Ural Historical Journal 77, no. 4 (2022): 157–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2022-4(77)-157-167.

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At the end of the 18th — first half of the 19th century, the Orenburg province was a vast frontier region in the southeast of the Russian Empire. The border position on the border with the Kazakh steppe, the presence of a defensive line on which irregular troops served, the motley ethno-confessional composition of the population were the differences between this territory and the “internal provinces”. The specifics of the Orenburg province led to the formation of a special regional administration. Its center was the institution of military governorship, which had the features of a special admi

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Golikova, Svetlana Viktorovna. "Smallpox vaccination in the Orenburg province." From History and Culture of Peoples of the Middle Volga Region 13, no. 3 (2023): 60–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/2410-0765.2023-13-3.60-77.

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Author studies the history of smallpox vaccination in the Orenburg province of the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries. Vaccination is considered against the background of the incidence of smallpox. The development of Immunization on this eastern outskirts was characterized by positive (albeit unstable) dynamics and slower pace than in European Russia. The reasons for this situation were covered in organizational troubles and lay in the presence of anti-vaxxer groups (non-russians («inorodcy»), Cossacks, Old Believers («staroobrjadcy»), migrants). The First World War negatively affe

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Kaspruk, L. I. "The first Russian woman doctor Varvara Aleksandrovna Kashevarova-Rudneva during the Orenburg period of her activity." Spravočnik vrača obŝej praktiki (Journal of Family Medicine), no. 10 (October 12, 2024): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-10-2410-07.

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Doctor V.A. Rudneva-Kashevarova (1844-1899), whose 180th birthday anniversary the medical community is celebrating this year, and who was one of the first Russian women doctors and the first woman doctor to receive a diploma in Russia, worked in the Orenburg province as a midwife. On September 3, the largest monument to doctors in Russia was unveiled in Orenburg. Dedicated to the civil theme of healing, the bas-reliefs of the above-mentioned monument begin with the image of Varvara Aleksandrovna Rudneva-Kashevarova, who came to the Orenburg province after learning that female midwives were nee

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Isyangulov, S. N. "Ethno-Confessional Peculiarities in the Marriage Rate of the Southern Urals Rural Population (Late 19th – Early 20th Century)." HISTORY OF EVERYDAY LIFE 4, no. 32 (2024): 76–89. https://doi.org/10.35231/25422375_2024_4_76.

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The article examines ethno-confessional features in the marital status of the rural population of the Orenburg and Ufa provinces in the late 19th - early 20th centuries. A brief analysis of the scientific literature shows the insufficient knowledge of this topic. The main sources for this article are statistical materials on the marital status of rural population, published in the series "Statistics of the Russian Empire", "Statistical Yearbook of Russia", as well as in local publications "Economic and Statistical Review of the Ufa province...". Local publications of statistical sources provid

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8

Khanzhin, Evgeny E. "The activity of E.I. Baranovsky on the preparation and abolition of serfdom in the Orenburg Region in the assessment of J.P. Krechetovich." Samara Journal of Science 12, no. 2 (2023): 164–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.55355/snv2023122206.

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The paper shows the role of Orenburg civil governor Egor Ivanovich Baranovsky in the assessment of Joseph Pavlovich Krechetovich. The work is based on the analysis of I.P. Krechetovichs monograph Peasant reform in the Orenburg Region (reform preparation), in which various aspects related to the preparation of the reform of the abolition of serfdom in the Orenburg province are considered in detail, and the characteristics of the personalities who influenced its course are given. One of these people was the Orenburg civil governor E.I. Baranovsky, whose activities were aimed at facilitating the

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9

Leckey, Colum. "From Frontier to Borderland: Border Actors in Orenburg Province, 1735-75." ВИВЛIОθИКА: E-Journal of Eighteenth-Century Russian Studies 10 (December 15, 2022): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21900/j.vivliofika.v10.1149.

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This article examines the rise of borderland actors in Russia’s Orenburg province in the mid-eighteenth century. Established in the 1730s and the 1740s, the fortified line along the Iaik River became a hard border separating Russian-controlled Bashkiria and the Kazakh-Kalmyk steppes to the south. Using numerous case studies culled from the State Archive of the Orenburg Region, it considers the multi-national borderland communities (Tatar, Russian, Bashkir, Kalmyk, Kazakh, and Zunghar) that populated both sides of the Orenburg Line. Despite Russia’s attempts to control movement and monitor iden

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Lyubichankovskiy, Sergey Valentinovich. "1890th prison reform implementation in the Orenburg Governorate." Samara Journal of Science 5, no. 3 (2016): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv20163211.

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This paper is about an implementation process of the 1890 law in the Orenburg province for organization of new regional structures of penitentiary management - provincial prison inspection and prison department of provincial board. Specifics of prison reform implementation in the region, the relation of the governor's power to emergence of new bureaucratic structures, features of interaction between the created governing bodies are considered as well as the place taken by representatives of prison administration in regional bureaucratic community after the reform implementation is determined.

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Abdrakhmanov, K. A. "RAILWAY NETWORK IN ORENBURG PROVINCE AS A FACTOR OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY OF PROVINCIAL POST-REFORM MERCHANTS." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series History and Philology 32, no. 6 (2022): 1209–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9534-2022-32-6-1209-1221.

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The study shows how the level of development of transport communications affected the profitability and convenience of entrepreneurial activity of Orenburg merchants in the second half of the 19th - early 20th century. What is new in the work is that the state of transport and communication routes in the context of everyday work of the Orenburg post-reform merchants has not previously become a separate subject of analysis. The article shows that the commissioning of the Orenburg - Samara and Orenburg - Tashkent railway lines has significantly improved the working conditions of local entreprene

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12

Lyubichankovskiy, Sergey V. "Russian-Bashkir schools in the Orenburg Province in the post-reform period." Samara Journal of Science 12, no. 2 (2023): 168–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.55355/snv2023122207.

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The paper analyzes the number, composition and major problems in the work of Russian-Bashkir schools in the Orenburg province in the second half of the 19th early 20th centuries The analysis has been carried out on the basis of unpublished sources from the funds of the Joint State Archive of the Orenburg Region and published sources of zemsky records, as well as a number of scientific and journalistic works of the post-reform period. The connection between the development of this segment of the educational system and the theoretical study of the Bashkir language by Russian linguists is shown.

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Savinova, Tatyana N. "Orenburg Army Garrison Libraries in the middle of 19 — early 20 century." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science], no. 4 (July 27, 2011): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2011-0-4-102-107.

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Since the beginning of its history, the Orenburg Province was a cross-border region and had a considerable number of military population, therefore it is impossible to ignore such a cultural phenomenon, as military libraries. The article contains information about some libraries of the Orenburg military garrison and about circle of officers’ reading.

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Mifteeva, Diana Maratovna. "The introduction of vaccination practice in the Orenburg Region in the early XIX century." Samara Journal of Science 6, no. 1 (2017): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201761207.

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The purpose of this work is to research the process of introduction of smallpox prevention in the Orenburg Region in the early 19th century. The author focuses the main attention on the organization and activity of subsidiary medical institutions - smallpox committees. The author shows the role of Free Economic Society, doctors, clergy, civil people in the development of smallpox prevention in the region. Based on the analysis of historical sources which are represented in the state archive of the Orenburg Region (fund 6 the offices of Orenburg military governor) the author makes an attempt to

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Rakhimov, Ramil N. "BETWEEN PLAGUE AND CHOLERA: IRREGULAR TROOPS OF THE ORENBURG REGION IN THE FIGHT AGAINST EPIDEMICS OF THE FIRST THIRD OF THE 19th CENTURY." Ural Historical Journal 70, no. 1 (2021): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2021-1(70)-14-20.

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The first third of the 19th century gives an example of the massive involvement of the irregular troops of the Orenburg region (the Ural and Orenburg Cossacks, Bashkir-Meshcheryak, Stavropol Kalmyk, Teptyar horse regiments) in the quarantine service. During the first 1829–1832 cholera epidemic the region’s military leadership adopted the correct strategy, creating an advisory body with doctors, introducing the Quarantine Regulations, sending mobile irregular troops to carry out quarantine services on the border and inside the province. The local population showed a high degree of understanding

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Konyuchenko, Andrey I. "Service and life of the Cossacks of the Iset province during the transition from peasant to Cossack life (1737 - 1740s)." Российская история, no. 2 (December 15, 2024): 47–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s2949124x24020072.

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During the Orenburg expedition, on the initiative of the authorities, Russian fortresses appeared along the route of wagons with provisions to the construction site of Orenburg. To optimize the territorial and administrative management, the Iset Province is being created, occupying the eastern part of the South Ural region. The first settlers of the fortresses are the peasants, whom the state, experiencing a deficit of human potential in expanding the borders of the Russian Empire, has identified among the irregular, Cossack formations. The period from 1737 (the year of the formation of the Is

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Trjapitzin, V. A. "Redescription of Echthroplexiella irinae from Orenburg Province, Russia (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 16, no. 2 (2007): 275–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2007.16.2.275.

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Legostaev, Alexander Sergeevich. "The province authorities influence on the creation of the research program of the Orenburg department of the Imperial Russian Geographical society (1868–1881)." Samara Journal of Science 12, no. 1 (2023): 166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.55355/snv2023121205.

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The following paper reveals the role of the regional imperial authority in creating and functioning of the Orenburg department of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society. The decisive role of the Orenburg Governor-General Nikolay Andreevich Kryzhanovsky was shown not only in founding the Orenburg department, but also in creating a research program. One of the key areas of the program was a comprehensive study of Central and Middle Asia in order to produce reliable knowledge which was necessary for an effective policy implementation in the named region. The content study from 1870 to 1881 sho

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Akanov, Kuanysh Gazizovich. "Orenburg as the capital of autonomous Kazakhstan (1920-1925): the reasons of choice and attempts of search for alternatives." Samara Journal of Science 6, no. 4 (2017): 160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201764209.

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The paper considers the history of approval of Orenburg city as the capital of Kirgiz (Kazakh) Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic (KASSR) which was formed by the decree from 26 of August, 1920, as well as the history accession of the city and some district of province to Kazakhstan. The reasons of choice of Orenburg as administrative center of Kirgiz Republic and possible proposed alternatives are researched. The author analyses publications of Kazakhstan and Russian scientists on the indicated theme. Among the objective reasons of choice of Orenburg as the capital, the author names the foll

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Ponomarenko, Elena. "Using traditions in the architecture of churches in the Orenburg province of Russia." E3S Web of Conferences 135 (2019): 03063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913503063.

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The subject of this paper seems to be important due to the everincreasing interest in architectural traditions of Russia’s regions. The purpose of the article is to identify the characteristic features of the architecture of modern wooden temples in the territory of The Orenburg province of the 19th century. The key approach I chose for this study was historical architectural analysis and integration of data from archives and field surveys. A novel systematic analysis of the evolution of church design in the region since ancient times till nowadays is offered. For the first time, a study is ma

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Dzhundzhuzov, Stepan V. "The Influence of the Migration of the Governor’s Subjects from Kalmyk Khanate to China on the Kalmyk Settlements of Orenburg Province in 1771." Монголоведение (Монгол судлал) 16, no. 3 (2024): 461–77. https://doi.org/10.22162/2500-1523-2024-3-461-477.

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Introduction. The article deals with the problem of the influence of the migration of Kalmyks from Russia to China on the Kalmyk population of Orenburg province in 1771, which is not affected in historiography. The sources for the study were the materials of the fund No. 3 “Orenburg Provincial Chancellery” of the United State Archive of the Orenburg region. Along with the documents containing the orders of the Orenburg governor I.A. Reinsdorp and various reports addressed to him, they contain the testimony of Kalmyks who were interrogated in the office of the Yaik Cossack army. Most archival d

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Bannikova, Elena. "The folk orthodox movement of the “canonists” and movement of the “kurdukovitsy” in the late 1920s in Orenburg district of the Middle Volga region." St. Tikhons' University Review 108 (October 31, 2022): 105–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15382/sturii2022108.105-125.

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A Christian 's need for extra-liturgical evangelical activity has always existed in the Christian Church and it msanifests itself in intracommunal interation and in service to God, in living the Gospel and in the fullness of life in Christ. Such spiritual aspirations could lead to creating new orthodox communi-ties or to church splits and secrarianism. Those movements often were a reaction to some doubtful or misunderstood activities of the church hierarchy. Various movements of laymen in the Russian Ortho-dox Church through the centuries of its history have been littke-studied and arouse genu

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Denisov, Denis. "Muslim Charitable and Educational Societies in the Orenburg Province." Islamology 2, no. 2 (2009): 129–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24848/islmlg.02.2.05.

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Yekaterina Dorofeyeva. "ORENBURG PROVINCE REMAINS IN DIFFICULT SITUATION DUE TO FLOODING." Current Digest of the Russian Press, The 76, no. 016 (2024): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21557/dsp.97389613.

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Lyubichankovskiy, Sergey V., and Svetlana A. Aleshina. "Problems of Reforming “Foreign Education” as a Field of Activities of the Uyezd Zemstvo of Orenburg Province (1913-1917)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 472 (2021): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/472/16.

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Acculturation through the educational system is one of the most typical mechanisms for acculturation. However, in historiography, the main attention is paid to state policy (the admission of “foreigners” to state educational institutions, the creation and functioning of “Russian-foreign schools”, etc.). The article analyzes the policy on this issue on the part of local government. The article presents an analysis of the content of the initiatives put forward by Orenburg uyezd zemstvo after the adoption at the allimperial level of the Rules on Primary Schools for Foreigners of June 14, 1913. Th

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Lyubichankovskiy, Sergey Valentinovich. "Russian language as a means of acculturation: development of Russian-foreign schools in the Orenburg Region in the middle of the XIX century." Samara Journal of Science 7, no. 1 (2018): 161–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv201871206.

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The paper analyzes the main development trends of the so-called Russian-foreign schools in the Orenburg Region in the middle of the XIX century. The author shows that five primary Russian-Kyrgyz schools functioned in the Orenburg Region in the early 1860s. The Orenburg archive material drawn to the analysis showed that up to the introduction of the Rules of 1870 there was no well-thought-out policy and system for education in the foreign environment in the Russian Empire. The paper concludes that the administration of the region initiated the creation of schools for foreigners with a compulsor

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Bekasova, Elena N. "V.I. DAHL: LINGUISTIC FORESIGHT." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 26, no. 3 (2022): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2022-3-10-20.

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More than half-century collection of geographically and functionally diverse lexicographic material on the territory of the Russian Empire allowed V.I. Dahl to determine the peculiarity of the language situation and the main directions of the development of the Russian language in the relationship between the interaction of inter-dialect and foreign-language interactions, largely correlated with the achievements of modern linguistics. Particularly significant in this regard are the comments of V.I. Dahl on the formation and development of secondary dialects in the vast territory of the Orenbur

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Kurenkova, Y. O. "ДЕЙСТВИЯ ПАРТИЙНО-СОВЕТСКОГО АППАРАТА ОРЕНБУРГСКОЙ ГУБЕРНИИ ПО ВНЕДРЕНИЮ В ЖИЗНЬ ПРИНЦИПОВ НОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ". Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 2, № 4 (2020): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2020-2-4-36-43.

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The article evaluates the actions of the Soviet government in the Orenburg province to implement the principles of the new economic policy. The reasons for the need to change the economic policy in the country and the region are indicated. Examples of measures and forms of work of the Soviet party apparatus and other institutions are given. The priorities of local authorities in transforming the life of peasants are indicated. The diffi culties of implementing NEP in the province at the fi rst stage are revealed. The reaction of various social groups to the introduction of NEP and attitudes to

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Lyubichankovskiy, S. V. "Formation and development of the educational system of the Оrenburg region in the XVIII–XIX centuries". Vestnik of Samara University. History, pedagogics, philology 26, № 4 (2020): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18287/2542-0445-2020-26-4-15-21.

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In the article, the author presents an analysis of the formation and development of the educational system of the Orenburg region during the period from the establishment of the Orenburg province and up to the entry of the Russian Empire during the revolutionary upheavals of the early XX century. The main stages of this process are highlighted: the appearance of the first educational institutions in the conditions of the formation of the Orenburg region as a new administrative space of the Russian Empire (1730s 1770s); the development of the educational system of the Orenburg region in the con

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Lyubichankovskiy, S. V. "RUSSIAN-KAZAKH SCHOOLS OF THE ORENBURG REGION AND THEIR GRADUATES IN THE CONDITIONS OF POST-REFORM TRANSFORMATION (END OF THE 19th CENTURY)." Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 5, no. 1 (2023): 47–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2023-5-1-47-53.

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The article is based on the archival documents from the funds of the State Archive of the Orenburg region and deals with the process of development of Russian-Kazakh schools in the Orenburg province in the last quarter of the 19th century, after the publication in 1870 of the “Rules on measures for the education of allogeneous people inhabiting Russia”. The author examines the status and role of graduates of Russian-Kazakh schools in Kazakh society and in Russian society as a whole, and characterizes the most authoritative reformers.

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Kortunov, Aleksey, and Elena Godovova. "Land disputes between the Kirghiz-Kaisaks and the Orenburg Cossacks in the Novolineyny District of the Orenburg Region for second half of the 19th century." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2020, no. 10 (2020): 212–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202010statyi15.

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The article is devoted to the characterization and solution of land disputes continuing throughout the second half of the 19th century. in the Novolineyny region of the Orenburg province between the Orenburg Cossacks and the Kyrgyz-Kaisaks nomadic in this territory. The article was written on the basis of archival materials from the funds of the Russian State Historical Archives, the State Archives of the Russian Federation and the State Archives of the Orenburg Region. Most of the documents are being introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. The authors come to the conclusion

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Kostromina, T. S. "A new micropterous species of the genus Bracon Fabricius, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Braconinae) from the South Urals." Zoosystematica Rossica 22, no. 2 (2013): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2013.22.2.297.

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A new micropterous species Bracon semitus sp. nov. belonging to the subgenus Lucobracon Fahringer is described from Orenburg Province of Russia. This is the second example of microptery discovered in both the genus Bracon and the subfamily Braconinae.

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Zarutsky, A. G. "Russian Judaizers (Subbotniks) in Orenburg province in Post-reform period." Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, no. 40 (2021): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2021.40.5.

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Uderbaeva, Saule K. "The “Proceedings” of the Orenburg Scientific Archival Commission as a Historical Source." Oriente Moderno 96, no. 1 (2016): 76–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22138617-12340096.

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In this article the author presents an analysis of the history of the “Proceedings” of the Orenburg Scientific Archive Commission (osac) as a historical source. In the course of the thirty years of its activities, the osac has done great work sorting out of archival files of the Orenburg Governor-General’s office and the archives of other institutions of the province, as well as of the archival institutions in other regions. From the beginning the osac’s members were engaged in active scientific-research work and publication of sources. By the efforts of the osac activists, 35 volumes of “Proc

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Лапаева, М. Г., та С. П. Лапаев. "Development of economy of the Orenburg area in the period of 1743 -1917 г.г". Экономика и предпринимательство, № 10(123) (15 листопада 2020): 94–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.123.10.014.

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В статье проводится анализ зарождения и становления экономики Оренбургской губернии со дня ее основания до 1917 г., этапов ее заселения; показана роль крестьянства и казачества в освоении края, определено значение Оренбурга в развитии внешнеэкономических связей с государствами с большой Центральной Азии. In the article the analysis of origin and becoming of economy of the Orenburg province is conducted from the day of her founding 1917 to, stages of her settling; the role of peasantry and the cossacks is shown in mastering of edge, the value of Orenburg is certain in development of external ec

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PONOMARENKO, Elena Vladimirovna. "METAL DECORATION OF BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTIONS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE ORENBURG PROVINCE." Urban construction and architecture 8, no. 4 (2018): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2018.04.14.

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The study was carried out at the expense of the State Program of the Russian Federation “Development of Science and Technology” for 2013-2020 in the framework of the Basic Research Plan of the Ministry of Construction of Russia and the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences Academy of Sciences, topic 1.2.5. The article analyzes the use of metal casting in the construction of sett lements in the territory of the former Orenburg province. The appearance of the fi rst industrial sett lements of the region is considered. On the basis of the author’s on-site surveys and analysis

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Masserova, Ludmila M. "The Role of Public Zemsky Libraries in the Service of the Multinational Population of Orenburg Province in the Early XX Century." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science], no. 3 (June 22, 2012): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2012-0-3-105-109.

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On the features of public zemsky libraries' formation of the Orenburg province in the early XXth century and specific nature of library services for multicultural populations. Questions of library funding, acquisition of the collections and professional development of employees are covered.

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Lyubichankovskiy, Sergey. "The Orenburg Political Link as the Mechanism of Accumulation: the Case of Bronislav Zalesky and Candid Zelenko." Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski 9, no. 1 (2018): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pw.3262.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of life and activities in the Orenburg region of Bronislaw Zalessky and Kandid Zelenko, who were exiled there for political reasons in the first half of the XIX century. The theoretical basis of the article is the concept of acculturation. The study is based primarily on unpublished sources from the State Archives of the Orenburg region, with respect to which the method of historical reconstruction has been used. It is concluded that people who were exiled to a remote province eventually became embedded in the structure of the local society in such a way

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Novikov, Igor V., and Hans-Dieter Sues. "Cranial osteology of Kapes (Parareptilia: Procolophonidae) from the Lower Triassic Orenburg Province, Russia." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 232, no. 2-3 (2004): 267–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/njgpa/232/2004/267.

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Fadeev, K. I. "First record of the genus Parascleroderma (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) from Russia, with the description of two new species." Zoosystematica Rossica 31, no. 2 (2022): 212–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2022.31.2.212.

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The genus Parascleroderma Kieffer, 1904 belonging to the subfamily Pristocerinae is recorded from Russia for the first time. Two new species of this genus are described and illustrated from males: P. astrakhanicum sp. nov. from the Astrakhan Province and P. austrouralicum sp. nov. from the Orenburg Province. A key for both Russian species is provided. Morphological differences of the pristocerine genera Parascleroderma and Foenobethylus Kieffer, 1913 are discussed.

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Trifonova, Marina Sergeevna, and Elena Viktorovna Godovova. "Concert life of the South Ural province in the post-war decade." Samara Journal of Science 10, no. 4 (2021): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv2021104210.

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The paper studies the main patterns of productive life development in the South Ural province. The geography of the paper is limited to the rural areas of the Bashkir Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Chelyabinsk and Chkalov (Orenburg). The chronological framework covers the first post-war decade. This is a period when the country gradually returned to the realities of the world life. The source base for the research was the materials of the State Archive of the Russian Federation and the archives of Orenburg, Chelyabinsk and the Republic of Bashkortostan. The methodological basis of the p

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Burlutskaya (Bannikova), E. V. "Country rest in the Orenburg province during the post-reform period." Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, no. 34 (2020): 84–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2020.34.8.

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Kamzina, A. D., and M. N. Efimenko. "MUSLIM CHARITY IN THE PRE-REVOLUTIONARY ORENBUR GREGION." Izvestiya of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. History Sciences 6, no. 1 (2024): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37313/2658-4816-2024-6-1-28-38.

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The article is devoted to the main directions and features of the organization of Muslim charitable activities in the Orenburg province in the pre-revolutionary period. The authors also focus on the theological foundations of the formation of the tradition of Islamic social service and the main directions of its manifestation in the socio-cultural life of that time. They examine the active participation and contribution, in particular, of Tatar merchants and Muslim clergy to organizing the construction of mosques, mektebas and madrasas, holding various public events, developing the system of r

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Magsumov, Timur Al'bertovich, and Teymur El'darovich Zulfugarzade. "The System of Public Education in the Orenburg Cossack Army (1820–1917). Part 1." Bylye Gody 57, no. 3 (2020): 1113–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4012582.

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The article considers the system of public education on the territory of the Orenburg Cossack army in the pre-revolutionary period. This part of the article analyzes the period of 1820−1900. There were used as materials different statistical data. These are the address-calendars and memorable books of the Orenburg province for different years, regulations, as well as specialized literature. The statistical method is widely used in this work. So, the authors made samples from a statistical array of various reporting documents: the number of military schools, students and their gender bala

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Dedyukhin, S. V. "FAUNA AND BIOTOPIC DISTRIBUTION OF WEEVILS (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONOIDEA) OF THE TALOVSKAYA STEPPE SITE OF THE ORENBURG STATE NATURE RESERVE." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Biology. Earth Sciences 31, no. 3 (2021): 263–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/10.35634/2412-9518-2021-31-3-263-279.

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Based on research results 2018-2020 the species composition was established and the analysis of the fauna of weevils (Curculionoidea) of the Talovskaya steppe site of the Orenburg natural reserve was carried out. The research area is located in the very south-west of the Orenburg region near the border with Kazakhstan, in the subzone of the southern steppes of the East of the Russian Plain. 199 species of weevils from 4 families were identified (27 % of the fauna of the Orenburg region). Of these, 9 species are first reported for the fauna of the Orenburg Province. The characteristic features

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Belousova, A. A. "Orenburg trade enterprise “Kniga” as an instrument of state monopolization of the book trade in the Orenburg province (1922—1927)." Vestnik of Orenburg State Pedagogical University. Electronic Scientific Journal, no. 40 (2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.32516/2303-9922.2021.40.1.

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Ryazanov, Sergey M. "AREAS OF VILLAGE POLICEMEN' ACTIVITIES IN THE INITIAL PERIOD OF THE INSTITUTE'S EXISTENCE (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE NEWSPAPER “ORENBURGSKIYE GUBERNSKIYE VEDOMOSTI”)." TULA SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN. HISTORY. LINGUISTICS, no. 1(17) (May 20, 2024): 104–11. https://doi.org/10.22405/2712-8407-2024-1-104-111.

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The purpose of this work was to analyze the policing of the village policemen. According to the instruction, the range of their responsibilities was extremely wide, and, given the significant size of their areas, unlikely to be fully fulfilled. In this regard, the periodical press becomes as important as the legal and regulatory documentation for understanding the specifics of their service. The Orenburg province was chosen as the base for the study. During the analysis of reports on the policing of the police constables, published on the pages of the local official periodical in 1879, the aut

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Кузьмина, E. N., and Д. A. Грудинин. "Gastrophylosis Patogens in ungulates kept in the steppe research field station “Orenburg Tarpania”." Паразитология 58, no. 3 (2024): 252–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0031184724030050.

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The fauna of gastrophylids was studied based on the collection of eggs and larvae of the 1st-3rd stages of development of bot fly of the family Gasterophilidae from kiang and horses of the Przhevalsk steppe scientific station “Orenburg Tarpania” and domestic horses of the village of Sazan. The Orenburg Province is inhabited by G. haemorrhoidalis (Linnaeus, 1758), G. inermis (Braurer, 1858), G. intestinalis (De Geer, 1776), G. nasalis (Linnaeus, 1758) and G. pecorum (Fabricius, 1794). We found G. intestinalis and G. nasalis. G. intestinalis is the most common species parasitizing solidungulate

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Abdrakhmanov, Konstantin A. "ATTACKS OF THE CENTRAL ASIAN NOMADS ON RUSSIAN TRADING CARAVANS IN THE EARLY 19TH CENTURY." Ural Historical Journal 71, no. 2 (2021): 146–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2021-2(71)-146-153.

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Based on archival materials (reports of the Orenburg border and customs departments, orders of the military governors of the Orenburg region, letters from the injured merchants, etc.), the article considers cases of attacks of the Central Asian nomads on the merchant caravans in the early 19th century. The main means of trade and transport communication between the Russian Empire, Bukhara, Khiva and Kokand were caravans, their size sometimes reached several thousand loaded camels. At that time, the steppes that separated the Russian border from the main trading cities of Central Asia were insu

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Aleshina, Svetlana A., and Larisa V. Petrich. "Teaching the Non-Russian Adult Population of Orenburg Province from the Late 19th to the First Third of the 20th Century." RUDN Journal of Russian History 19, no. 3 (2020): 612–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8674-2020-19-3-612-624.

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This article examines the education of the Orenburg regions non-Russian adults from the end of the 19th century until the end of the 1930s. It begins with a brief review of the relevant historiography and the sources. It goes on to analyse the data of the First General Census of 1897, which sheds light on the scope of the task of schooling that remained to be done among the provinces non-Russian nationalities. Already before the Revolution of 1917, local authorities and private individuals were active in cultural and educational work among this population by opening libraries as well as arrang

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