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1

Mahan, Makado Romuald, Viviane Deigna-Mockey, N'Guessan Ysidor Konan, et al. "Evaluation of the Vitamin Contents of Palmyra (Borassus aethiopum M) New Shoots, Moringa (Moringa oleifera L) and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata W) Flours Consumed in Côte d'Ivoire." Journal of Applied Life Sciences International 11, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/JALSI/2017/32383.

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<strong>Aims: </strong>To assess the vitamin contents in the flour processed from new shoot tubers of Palmyra (<em>B. aethiopum</em>), and the powders of Moringa (<em>M. oleifera</em>) leaflets and Cowpea (<em>V. unguiculata</em>) beans for improving their valorization. <strong>Study Design: </strong>Each vegetable was processed into meal and vitamin parameters analysed. <strong>Place and Duration of Study: </strong>Laboratory of Biochemistry and Food Sciences, Department of Biochemistry, Biosciences Unit, between June 2015 and February 2016. <strong>Methodology: </strong>The samples were coll
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Romuald, Mahan, Konan Ysidor, Koffi Emmanuel, et al. "Optimizing the Fortification of Flour of Palmyra New Shoots Tubers with Powders Deriving from Cowpea Beans and Moringa Leaflets for Porridge Making." Archives of Current Research International 5, no. 2 (2016): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/acri/2016/28431.

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Mahan, Makado Romuald, N'Guessan Ysidor Konan, Daouda Sidibe, et al. "Sensory Analysis of Porridges Processed from Flours of Palmyra New Shoots Enriched with Powders of Moringa oleifera Leaflets and Vigna unguiculata Beans." Biotechnology Journal International 18, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJI/2017/33076.

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The current study focuses on the sensory properties of fifteen (15) composite porridges processed from flour of new shoots tubers of <em>Borassus aethiopum </em>Mart basis. The composite flours were processed from mixture of various ratios of <em>B. aethiopum</em> flour (BAM) and powders of beans of <em>Vigna unguiculata</em> (VUW) and leaflets of <em>Moringa oleifera</em> (MOL). Sensory analyses were performed to reveal the descriptive profile regarding four (04) sensory parameters, namely aroma, flavour, appearance, and texture, and then the general acceptance of the porridges. Thus, the sen
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Webster, Theodore M., and Timothy L. Grey. "Halosulfuron Reduced Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Tuber Production and Viability." Weed Science 62, no. 4 (2014): 637–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-14-00032.1.

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Weeds persist and cause economic losses in agricultural systems because they exploit underused portions of that system. Reducing the effect of weeds on agroecosystems begins with minimizing the number of propagules (e.g., seeds and tubers) that are produced and returned to the soil. Purple nutsedge is a problematic weed around the globe, persisting between growing seasons as tubers in the soil. Halosulfuron is an effective herbicide for controlling purple nutsedge foliage and is used in corn and several vegetable crops. Studies were conducted to evaluate the effect of various rates of halosulf
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Webster, Theodore M., Timothy L. Grey, and Jason A. Ferrell. "Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Tuber Production and Viability Are Reduced by Imazapic." Weed Science 65, no. 1 (2016): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-16-00088.1.

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Weeds exploit underutilized space, causing economic losses in cropping systems. Weed management tactics alter that underutilized space until the crop can mature and efficiently use that space. One tactic is to reduce the weed propagules (e.g., seeds and tubers) that persist quiescently in the soil, which includes minimizing production and addition of new propagules to the soil. Purple nutsedge is a problematic weed around the globe, persisting between growing seasons as tubers in the soil. Imazapic is a peanut herbicide often used in Georgia for control of purple nutsedge. The objective of the
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Bangarwa, Sanjeev K., Jason K. Norsworthy, and Edward E. Gbur. "Effects of Shoot Clipping–Soil Disturbance Frequency and Tuber Size on Aboveground and Belowground Growth of Purple and Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundusandCyperus esculentus)." Weed Technology 26, no. 4 (2012): 813–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-12.00041.1.

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Purple and yellow nutsedges are two of the world's worst weeds, reproducing asexually by rhizomes that can develop into new shoots or tubers. These tubers are the storage organs for carbohydrate reserves that are replenished by growing shoots and exhausted by new shoot, root plus rhizome, and basal bulb production. Based on the biology of both species, we hypothesized that the regenerative potential of purple and yellow nutsedge would decrease, with increasing shoot clipping–soil disturbance (SCSD) frequency and decreasing tuber size. To test this hypothesis, greenhouse experiments were conduc
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Dor, Evgenia, and Joseph Hershenhorn. "Effect of Low Temperature on Purple Nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) Reproductive Biology." Weed Science 61, no. 2 (2013): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/ws-d-12-00061.1.

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Purple nutsedge is considered to be the worst weed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Although the plant is a low grower it has very strong competitive abilities. The influence of initial tuber size and cold treatment on tuber sprouting, accumulation of plant biomass and new tubers formation was studied. Tubers sprouted continuously over 30 to 50 d with significantly lower sprouting ability of small tubers (0.1 to 0.2 g). Short cold treatment (4 C for 4 d) significantly stimulated sprouting process. The early sprouting of cold treated tubers led to increased number of shoots
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Yogev, Menahem, Baruch Rubin, and Moshe Negbi. "HORMONAL INDUCED TRANSFORMATION OF THE TUBEROUS PURPLE NUTSEDGE (CYPERUS ROTUNDOS L.) INTO A TUBER-LESS PHENOTYPE." Israel Journal of Plant Sciences 44, no. 1 (1996): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07929978.1996.10676629.

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Spraying benzyladenine and gibberellic acid over sprouting shoots of Cyperus rotundus L. did not adversely affect their aboveground development. However, the underground shoots (rhizomes) modified their potentially positive gravitropic growth response into a negative one, to become aboveground shoots. Under such conditions, virtually no tubers, the dominant propagating and perennating units of C. rotundus, were formed. Field experiments, where growth regulator treatments were followed by application of reduced rates of herbicide, open new possibilities to facilitate the control of this noxious
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Musgrave, M. E., and W. J. Blackmon. "Respiration in a New Tuber Crop, Apios americana." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 120, no. 4 (1995): 656–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.120.4.656.

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The objective of this study was to investigate the respiratory pathways in the underground storage tissues (tubers, fleshy roots, and rhizomes) of Apios americana Medikus (apios). Freshly sliced tubers of experimental breeding lines expressed variable capacities for alternative respiration, depending on genetic background, although the alternative respiratory pathway was not engaged in any of the apios tissues tested. The capacity of the alternative pathway present upon slicing was consistent with genetic line over the 5 years of the study. Respiration patterns of tubers and fleshy roots were
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Mozgovska, A., T. Ivchenko, N. Bashtan, and T. Miroshnichenko. "The sweet potatoes new genotypes introduction in Ukraine." Open Journal of Plant Science 7, no. 1 (2022): 009–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/ojps.000045.

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Aim: Conduct research on the collection of new genotypes of sweet potatoes introduced under growing conditions in the Kharkiv district of Ukraine. Results and discussion: In the conditions in the Kharkiv district of Ukraine, an assessment was made of 13 genotypes of sweet potato a domestic and foreign selection. The genotypes were very different in length of the growing season, biometric parameters of plants, and productivity. The studied genotypes were divided into three ripeness groups. Samples that characterized the three groups - early ripening: V-1, V-6, А-7, В-4; medium ripening: Оr-3, D
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Romuald, Mahan, Deigna-Mockey Viviane, Coulibaly Adama, Sidibe Daouda, and Biego Marius. "Essential Mineral of the New Shoots of Palmyra Enriched with Moringa oleifera Leaves and Vigna unguiculata Bean Powders." International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review 16, no. 3 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijbcrr/2017/32518.

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Mahan, Makado Romuald, Viviane Deigna-Mockey, N'guessan Ysidor Konan, et al. "Vitamin Contents and Nutritive Contribution of Flours of Palmyra New Shoots Enriched with Moringa oleifera Leaves and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Powders." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 13, no. 1 (2017): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.9734/JABB/2017/32848.

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The aim of this study is to contribute to a better valorization of <em>Borassus aethiopum</em> by the content determination in vitamin of new shoots of Palmyra-based enriched flour, also to evaluate the nutritive contributions from the consumption. Fifteen composite flours gotten from flours of <em>B. aethiopum</em>, <em>M. oleifera</em> leaves and <em>V. unguiculata</em> beans powders previously treated, <em>Borassus aethiopum</em> new shoots flour, and two commercial control flours (ET1 and ET2) were analysed. HPLC techniques were used for the separation and quantification of β-carotene and
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Macfarlane, Terry D., and Gregory J. Keighery. "Two new species of Tricoryne (Hemerocallidaceae) from the Midwest region of Western Australia." Australian Systematic Botany 27, no. 6 (2014): 415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb14046.

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Field studies have provided an improved understanding of a known undescribed species of Tricoryne R.Br. and also shown that two or three separate species are included in an existing taxonomic concept. Two new species are described here, namely, T. tuberosa Keighery &amp; T.D.Macfarl. and T. soullierae T.D.Macfarl. &amp; Keighery. Tricoryne tuberosa has an extensive range in the northern wheatbelt and adjacent pastoral areas of south-western Western Australia. It has large root tubers, the leaves are withered at flowering time, and it forms clonal groups by long rhizomatous shoots. Tricoryne so
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AWOLOGBI, E., and E. I. HAMADINA. "EARLY INDUCTION OF SPROUTING ON SEED TUBERS OF YAM (Dioscorea spp.) SOON AFTER TUBER INITIATION IN A HYDROPONICS SYSTEM." Experimental Agriculture 52, no. 3 (2015): 405–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479715000174.

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SUMMARYProlonged inability of yam tubers to sprout/germinate is associated with the expression of tuber dormancy, and the start of dormancy in tubers is linked to the onset of tuber formation. Although the plant hormone, abscisic acid (ABA) is known to regulate the onset and maintenance of dormancy in tubers, there are no known method(s) of inducing shoot growth (sprouting) on seed yam tubers that are harvested at 240 days after vine emergence or earlier. Therefore, this study was conducted to: (1) determine whether the absorption of fluridone, a reputed ABA inhibitor, prior to or during early
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Ayeni, Albert O. "Hoop House and Field Evaluation of Tigernut (Cyperus esculentus L. var. sativus Boeck) Selections in New Jersey, USA." Plants 11, no. 7 (2022): 897. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11070897.

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Tigernut or ‘chufa’ (Cyperus esculentus L. var. sativus) is gaining popularity in the United States as a high energy tuber crop known for sweet and chewy taste, 40–45% gluten-free digestible carbohydrate, high dietary fiber content, healthful fatty acid profile (73% monounsaturated, 18% saturated, 9% polyunsaturated—similar to olive oil), high oleic acid, and high P, K, and vitamins C. E. Tigernut tubers were obtained from specialty crop markets in central NJ and purchased online from commercial distributors as propagules for transplants for hoop house and field production studies. Nine tigern
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Kuts, Oleksandr, Svetlana Shevchenko, Ivan Semenenko, Evgen Dukhin, Artem Yakovchenko, and Olha Yakovchenko. "Study of the efficiency of sweet potato growing in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different methods of soil mulching." EUREKA: Life Sciences, no. 6 (December 3, 2021): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2021.002156.

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Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a new crop for soil and climatic conditions of Ukraine, the active implementation of which is hindered by the lack of recommendations on technological aspects of cultivation. One of the important technological measures for growing sweet potatoes is the use of soil mulching, which improves the water regime and regulates the thermal regime of the soil; prevention of weed growth and growth of sweet potato shoots to the soil. Thus, the aim of the research is to determine the efficiency of growing sweet potatoes in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different metho
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Kuts, Oleksandr, Svetlana Shevchenko, Ivan Semenenko, Evgen Dukhin, Artem Yakovchenko, and Olha Yakovchenko. "Study of the efficiency of sweet potato growing in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different methods of soil mulching." EUREKA: Life Sciences, no. 6 (December 3, 2021): 17–24. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2021.002156.

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Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a new crop for soil and climatic conditions of Ukraine, the active implementation of which is hindered by the lack of recommendations on technological aspects of cultivation. One of the important technological measures for growing sweet potatoes is the use of soil mulching, which improves the water regime and regulates the thermal regime of the soil; prevention of weed growth and growth of sweet potato shoots to the soil. Thus, the aim of the research is to determine the efficiency of growing sweet potatoes in the Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by different metho
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Lee, I. M., K. D. Bottner, and M. Sun. "An Emerging Potato Purple Top Disease Associated with a New 16SrIII Group Phytoplasma in Montana." Plant Disease 93, no. 9 (2009): 970. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-9-0970b.

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Potato purple top (PPT) is a devastating disease that occurs in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Russia, and elsewhere causing great economic loss to the potato industry through substantially reduced tuber yield and quality. Chips and fries processed from infected tubers often develop brown discoloration, greatly reducing their marketability. At least seven distinct phytoplasma strains belonging to five different phytoplasma groups (16SrI, 16SrII, 16SrVI, 16SrXII, and 16SrXVIII) have been reported to cause purple top and related symptoms in potato (3). During an unusual drought in 2007, a ne
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Romuald, Mahan, Deigna-Mockey Viviane, Konan Ysidor, et al. "Vitamin Contents and Nutritive Contribution of Flours of Palmyra New Shoots Enriched with Moringa oleifera Leaves and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) Powders." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 13, no. 1 (2017): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2017/32848.

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Wawrzyniak, Mikołaj, Artur Szwengiel, Marta Stelmach-Mardas, and Roman Hołubowicz. "Effect of Chlorocholine Chloride (CCC) on the Plants’ Height and Inulin Content in Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.)." Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Horticulture 73, no. 2 (2016): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-hort:11957.

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Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus L.) is herbaceous perennial plant rich in inulin and useful source of biomass. Due to its low agricultural requirements and high adaptability, it can provide very high biomass yields even on low quality sites. The plant is used in food industry, bio-fuel production, forage, pharmacy and nutrition. Its tubers accumulate approx. 10-20% of inulin in fresh weight. Currently, the use of the Helianthius tuberosus L. as a potential dietary strategy in patients affected by type 2 Diabetes is challenge. Moreover, deep understanding of the relationship between d
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Romuald, Mahan, Konan Ysidor, Sidibe Daouda, et al. "Sensory Analysis of Porridges Processed from Flours of Palmyra New Shoots Enriched with Powders of Moringa oleifera Leaflets and Vigna unguiculata Beans." Biotechnology Journal International 18, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bji/2017/33076.

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Pregno, LM, and JD Armour. "Boron deficiency and toxicity in potato cv. Sebago on an oxisol of the Atherton Tablelands, North Queensland." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 32, no. 2 (1992): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9920251.

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A field experiment was established to determine whether excess boron (B) in a new, blended commercial fertiliser reduced growth of Sebago potatoes. Five rates of B as sodium borate (0, 2, 4, 8, and 12 kg B/ha) were mixed with superphosphate, potassium chloride, and ammonium sulfate and applied in bands, at planting, to an oxisol with a hot CaCl2-extractable B concentration of 0.7 mg/kg. At the common commercial rate of 1500 kg blended fertiliserba, 8 kg B/ha would be applied in the new blended fertiliser. Yield of grade 1 tubers was significantly (P&lt;0.05) higher at 2 kg B/ha (27.2 t/ha) tha
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Gerieva, Fatima, and Irina Gazdanova. "The use of promising biological products for the potato plant in the North Caucasus." Agrarian Bulletin of the 206, no. 03 (2021): 2–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.32417/1997-4868-2021-206-03-2-9.

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Abstract. The quality of the crop is of great importance for increasing the profitability of potato production. According to the creators of the variety, when laying high-quality tubers and observing storage conditions, the quality indicator ranges from 85 % to 99 %. This is especially important for seed potatoes. According to the requirements for the quality of seeds, the presence of tubers affected by late blight is allowed up to – 2 %, and with scab and rhizoctonia – up to 5 %. The main objectives of the long-term storage technology are to ensure high initial quality and minimize potato los
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Alrudainy, Alaa M., and Ahmed Mshari. "Investigation of Phytophthora Infestans Causing Potato Late Blight Disease." Biomedicine and Chemical Sciences 1, no. 4 (2022): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.48112/bcs.v1i4.291.

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Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) cause potato late blight disease and can infect of roots, tubers, and shoots of the plant. The majority of significant factors in determining the spread of the potato late blight is the cultivation of infected potato tubers and their presence as agricultural plant debris in the agricultural field. Mycelium, zoospores, Oospores, and sporangia, all these structures can make infection, also Oospores with their thick wall can survive for 3 to 4 years under low temperatures. P. infestans responsible to yield losses may arrive at 100% in optimum condition. There are tw
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Mozgovska, A. V., T. V. Ivchenko, N. A. Bashtan, and T. M. Miroshnichenko. "Introduction of new niche crop sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) in the eastern forest-steppe of Ukraine." Genetičnì resursi roslin (Plant Genetic Resources), no. 25 (2019): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36814/pgr.2019.25.04.

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Aim. To analyze introduced sweet potato accessions in the conditions of cultivation in the Left-Bank forest-steppe of Ukraine. Results and Discussion. Thirteen introduced sweet potato accessions bred in Ukraine and other countries were evaluated in the conditions of the eastern forest-steppe of Ukraine. We found that the genotypes greatly differed in the growing period length, biometric parameters of plants and performance. Early-ripening accessions were V-1, V-6, A-7, Bonita; mid-ripening - Orlean, D-2 and Murasaki. Late-ripening accessions were the most numerous: Betty, Purpur, Blanka, J-12,
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Yoshida, Y., S. Kikuchi, H. Kanda, et al. "Effects of seed tuber weight and intrarow spacing on the development of shoots and new tubers in Chinese yam (Dioscorea oppositifolia‘Tsukuneimo’)." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1118 (May 2016): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2016.1118.11.

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Romuald, Mahan, Deigna-Mockey Viviane, Konan Ysidor, et al. "Evaluation of the Vitamin Contents of Palmyra (Borassus aethiopum M) New Shoots, Moringa (Moringa oleifera L) and Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata W) Flours Consumed in Côte d’Ivoire." Journal of Applied Life Sciences International 11, no. 3 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jalsi/2017/32383.

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Koike, S. T. "Southern Blight of Jerusalem Artichoke Caused by Sclerotium rolfsii in California." Plant Disease 88, no. 7 (2004): 769. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.7.769b.

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Jerusalem artichoke or sunchoke (Helianthus tuberosus) is a specialty vegetable that is grown commercially in California. The fleshy tubers are harvested and used as a fresh salad ingredient or cooked vegetable. During 2003, field plantings of Jerusalem artichoke in coastal California (Santa Cruz County) showed symptoms of an unfamiliar disease. Initial symptoms consisted of wilting of new shoots and leaves followed by browning and collapse of all foliage. Crown and lower stem tissues turned tan to brown. In advanced stages of the disease, crown and stem tissues were colonized internally and e
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Tomooka, Norihiko, Ken Naito, Akito Kaga, et al. "Evolution, domestication and neo-domestication of the genus Vigna." Plant Genetic Resources 12, S1 (2014): S168—S171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479262114000483.

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In this paper, we discuss stress-adapted wild Vigna plants and several important Vigna crops. Seeds, young shoots and/or tubers of many wild Vigna species are edible and are eaten by people in some locations where they grow. We propose the concept of ‘neo-domestication’ of stress-adapted wild edible Vigna species. As the causative change of the mutation resulting in a domestication gene is usually ‘loss-of-function’ type, ‘neo-domestication’ could be achieved by conventional mutation breeding together with screening by TILLING. The ‘neo-crops’ could play an important role in areas unsuitable f
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Katz, Esther, Claudia L. Lopez, Marie Fleury, et al. "No greens in the forest? Note on the limited consumption of greens in the Amazon." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 81, no. 4 (2012): 283–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2012.048.

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The consumption of greens is reported as being very minor among Amazonian Indians. The authors of this article present a new review of this subject, based on fieldwork with Amerindians and other populations in different parts of the Brazilian Amazon and French Guiana. Written sources on Brazilian, Peruvian, Columbian and Venezuelan Amazon were also reviewed. The consumption of cultivated, semi-cultivated and wild species of greens was taken into account here, as the data specific to wild greens is very scarce. It is confirmed that greens are not commonly eaten among native Amazonians and that
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Rozentsvet, Olga, Elena Bogdanova, Viktor Nesterov, et al. "Phenotyping of Potato Plants Using Morphological and Physiological Tools." Plants 13, no. 5 (2024): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13050647.

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Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the main non-grain agricultural crops and one of the main sources of food for humanity. Currently, growing potatoes requires new approaches and methods for cultivation and breeding. Phenotyping is one of the important tools for assessing the characteristics of a potato variety. In this work, 29 potato varieties of different ripeness groups were studied. Linear leaf dimensions, leaf mass area, number of stems, number of tubers per plant, average tuber weight, signs of virus infection, dry weight, pigment content, and number of stomata per unit leaf area w
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S.K. VERMA, L.K. IDNANI, and ASHOK KUMAR. "Irrigation and nitrogen management in potato (Solanum tuberosum) and their residual effects on succeeding maize (Zea mays)." Indian Journal of Agronomy 58, no. 1 (2001): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.59797/ija.v58i1.4166.

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Field experiment was conducted in two consecutive rabi and summer seasons (OctoberJuly) of 2007-08 and 2008-09 at New Delhi to study the effect of irrigation and nitrogen management on productivity of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and their residual effect on succeeding maize (Zea mays L.). The experiment was laid out in split plot design with two irrigation methods (conventional furrow irrigation and alternate furrow irrigation) and three irri- gation regimes (60, 80 and 100 mm CPE) in the main plots and four nitrogen levels (90 kg N through urea + 30 kg N/ha through FYM, 120 kg N/ha through
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Falloon, Richard, Iain Kirkwood, Catia Delmiglio, Carolyn Bleach, Jana Monk, and Scott Clelland. "Potato mop-top virus: knowledge review, and evaluation of the biosecurity response to ‘incursion’ of this virus in New Zealand." New Zealand Plant Protection 77 (May 15, 2024): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2024.77.11778.

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Pomovirus solani (common name: potato mop-top virus, PMTV) was first recorded in New Zealand on 11 September 2018. In contrast, Spongospora subterranea, the vector of PMTV, was first recorded in New Zealand in 1909, and is widespread causing important diseases of potato. PMTV causes distortion on potato leaves, shoots and tubers, and was designated at the time of first record as an Unwanted Organism by the New Zealand Ministry for Primary Industries. Spongospora subterranea and PMTV can survive for long periods in soil and in alternative hosts, so multi-year non-potato crop rotations are impor
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Damayanti, Fitri, and Zakiah Fithah A’ini. "Induksi Keragaman Genetik pada Tanaman Alocasia Menggunakan Mutagen Kimia Kolkisin." Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi 9, no. 1 (2021): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.33394/bjib.v9i1.3753.

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Alocasia green velvet (neon taro) is one of the ornamental plants that plant lovers hunt. The increasing standard of living and interest in beauty and uniqueness, the demand for this plant has increased. This provides an opportunity for ornamental plant farmers to develop the potential of Alocasia. Genetic diversity in Alocasia is very low because generally these plants are propagated such as vegetative. Therefore, it is necessary to increase genetic diversity so that new types of Alocasia are produced with more attractive leaf shapes, sizes, and coloration. Efforts that can be applied are mut
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Шабанов, А. Э., А. И. Киселев, and П. В. Соломенцев. "Biological features and reaction of the Kumach potato variety to agricultural cultivation practices." Kartofel` i ovoshi, no. 2 (February 7, 2022): 23–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25630/pav.2022.21.36.003.

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Исследования проводили с целью определения оптимальных сроков посадки и приемов внесения минеральных удобрений при выращивании нового среднеспелого сорта картофеля Кумач. Опыты закладывали на экспериментальной базе «Коренево» ФГБНУ «ФИЦ картофеля имени А.Г. Лорха» (Московская область) в 2018–2020 годах на дерново-подзолистой супесчаной почве с низким содержанием гумуса (1,8–1,9%), высоким – подвижного фосфора (269–278 мг/кг почвы) и ниже среднего – обменного калия (128–130 мг/кг почвы). В двухфакторном опыте изучали следующие варианты: сроки посадки (фактор А) – ранний (III декада апреля), баз
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Nge, Sonya Titin, Apriliana Ballo, and Yurika Busu. "INVENTARISASI JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KECAMATAN ROTE TENGAH KABUPATEN ROTE NDAO." BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) 15, no. 2 (2024): 220. https://doi.org/10.24127/bioedukasi.v15i2.8615.

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The people of Central Rote sub-district, namely in Lidabesi village, Lidamanu village, and Limakoli village, still use plants as a traditional medicine because they are easily accessible in terms of price and availability and do not require expensive costs to obtain so plants as traditional medicine are a priority alternative treatment. This research aims to find out what types and uses of plants are used as medicinal plants in Rote Tengah District, Rote Ndao Regency. This research was conducted in October-December 2023. The method used in this research was the exploration and interview method
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Daugovish, Oleg, and Maren J. Mochizuki. "Barriers Prevent Emergence of Yellow Nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus) in Annual Plasticulture Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa)." Weed Technology 24, no. 4 (2010): 478–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-10-00012.1.

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Yellow nutsedge is a problematic weed in plasticulture strawberry because herbicides and fumigants currently used in California provide little to no control and because nutsedge shoots easily penetrate standard low-density polyethylene (LDPE) mulch to rapidly establish and compete with the crop. Field studies were conducted at two California locations near Oxnard and Camarillo from 2007 to 2009 to evaluate yellow nutsedge control with physical barriers. Nutsedge germinated in both autumn and spring through LDPE mulch alone, but paper placed between two layers of standard 0.15-mm black LDPE mul
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Lyubchenko, A. V., and E. V. Rogozina. "The results of long-term screening of the potato gene pool for the presence of diseases in the conditions of the foothill zone of the North Caucasus." New Technologies 21, no. 1 (2025): 148–61. https://doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2025-21-1-148-161.

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Introduction. Infectious degeneration of potatoes is widespread in the foothill zone of the North Caucasus. The study of new varieties, identification and creation of adaptive source material are urgent tasks for potato breeding. The goal of the research. The research was conducted at the Maikop Experimental Station – Branch of VIR in 2010-2019 for the main biological and economically valuable traits, resistance to various diseases, pests and adverse environmental conditions. A total of 277 potato accessions of different geographical origin obtained from the VIR collection were studied. The Me
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Babytskiy, A. I., M. S. Moroz, S. O. Kalashnyk, O. O. Bezsmertna, I. D. Dudiak, and O. V. Voitsekhivska. "New findings of pest sciarid species (Diptera, Sciaridae) in Ukraine, with the first record of Bradysia difformis." Biosystems Diversity 27, no. 2 (2019): 131–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/011918.

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Sciarids (Diptera, Sciaridae) or black fungus gnats are small, mainly dark coloured insects whose larvae usually develop in rotting plant remains permeated by fungal hyphae. Typical habitats for sciarids are shaded forests and wet meadows, but some species can migrate from natural biotopes to anthropogenic ecosystems and live as synanthropes. Synanthropic sciarid species in the case of their larvae mass development, may cause significant damage to agricultural plants and mushrooms and are considered as pests. The information on pest activities of sciarids in the literature is provided for 34 s
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Lee, I. M., K. D. Bottner, J. E. Munyaneza, G. A. Secor, and N. C. Gudmestad. "Clover Proliferation Group (16SrVI) Subgroup A (16SrVI-A) Phytoplasma is a Probable Causal Agent of Potato Purple Top Disease in Washington and Oregon." Plant Disease 88, no. 4 (2004): 429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.2004.88.4.429b.

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An epidemic of purple top disease of potato (Solanum tuberosum) occurred in the Columbia Basin Region of Washington and Oregon in 2002 and 2003, causing great economic loss in the potato industry (1). Symptoms of potato purple top (PPT) were characterized by upright terminal shoots, upward leaf rolling, chlorosis, red or purplish discoloration of new leaves, proliferation of axillary shoots with basal swelling, and the formation of aerial tubers. Preliminary studies on PPT disease suggested phytoplasma as a possible cause (1). In this study, 78 potato samples (including five asymptomatic) were
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Лубсандоржиева, Пунцык-Нима Базыровна, Л. Н. Шантанова, Н. К. Бадмаева, and Т. Д. Даргаева. "Wild food plants in the flora of Buryatia in the traditional nutrition of Siberia and Mongolia nomads and their application in Tibetan medicine." Традиционная медицина, no. 2(72) (June 30, 2023): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54296/18186173_2023_2_9.

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Эмпирический опыт использования растений в традиционном питании номадов, способы их переработки и применения в пищевом рационе представляет интерес для детального изучения в качестве источников получения новых профилактических и лечебных средств. Несмотря на то, что у номадов основной пищей являются продукты животного происхождения, во времена климатических и социальных катаклизмов растительная пища выполняла роль основного ресурса, помогая кочевникам выживать в экстремальных условиях. Этот опыт изучается в разных аспектах: лингвистических (фитонимы), практических – дикие виды можно рассматрив
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Sianipar, Nesti Fronika, Ragapadmi Purnamaningsih, Ireng Darwati, and Danny Laurent. "GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY (GC-MS) ANALYSIS OF PHYTOCHEMICALS OF FIRST GENERATION GAMMA-IRRADIATED TYPHONIUM FLAGELLIFORME LODD. MUTANTS." Jurnal Teknologi 78, no. 10-4 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/jt.v78.9883.

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Rodent tuber (Typhonium flagelliforme Lodd.) is an Indonesian herbal plant from Araceae family which is highly potential against several types of cancer. However, anticancer compound of rodent tuber is currently unknown. Rodent tuber has a low genetic diversity due to conventional vegetative propagation. In vitro propagation combined with gamma-irradiation of rodent tuber’s calli had been performed to increase the genetic diversity of rodent tuber. The mutant plants had been acclimatised and analysed with RAPD molecular markers, but the phytochemical constituents of these mutants have never be
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Alaa, M. Alrudainy, and Mshari Ahmed. "Investigation of Phytophthora Infestans Causing Potato Late Blight Disease." No. 4 (September 30, 2022): 289–94. https://doi.org/10.48112/bcs.v1i4.291.

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<em>Phytophthora infestans</em>&nbsp;(Mont.) cause potato late blight disease and can infect of roots, tubers, and shoots of the plant. The majority of significant factors in determining the spread of the potato late blight is the cultivation of infected potato tubers and their presence as agricultural plant debris in the agricultural field. Mycelium, zoospores, Oospores, and sporangia, all these structures can make infection, also Oospores with their thick wall can survive for 3 to 4 years under low temperatures<em>. P. infestans</em>&nbsp;responsible to yield losses may arrive at 100% in opt
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Yihong, Ji, Liu Zhen, Liu Chang, et al. "Genome-wide identification and drought stress-induced expression analysis of the NHX gene family in potato." Frontiers in Genetics 15 (July 11, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2024.1396375.

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NHX proteins are transmembrane antiporters belonging to the cation/proton antiporter gene family, with a conserved Na+ (K+)/H+ exchange (PF00999) protein domain. NHXs play a prominent role in plant growth, development, and defense. However, the role of NHX gene family in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is yet to be known. In this study, we conducted a genome-wide analysis of the potato NHX gene family. A total of 25 StNHX family members were identified to be unevenly distributed on 10 chromosomes. The proteins ranged in length from 252 to 1,153 amino acids, with molecular masses ranging from 275
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Badr, Ahmed Ali Yahya. "EFFECT OF COMBINATION OF SOME BIO- AND ABIOTIC AGENTS WITH COMPOST ON POTATO BROWN ROT DISEASE CAUSED BY RALSTONIA SOLANACEARUM." Albaydha University Journal 4, no. 2 (2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.56807/buj.v4i2.308.

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Ten isolates of Ralstonia solanacearum (Rs) were isolated and identified with the traditional and modern techniques from the diseased potato tubers and soil collected from the tested fields in Qalubia and Behara governorates, Egypt. All tested R. solanacearum isolates induced bacterial wilt disease symptoms on all inoculated potato plants compared with the non-inoculated control. The highest increase in infection % and disease severity were induced by the isolate of R. solanacearum (No.6) compared with other isolates. Treatment of infected soil by bio-agent (B. subtilis and Ps. fluorescents) w
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