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Leesombun, Arpron, Ladawan Sariya, Jarupha Taowan, Chowalit Nakthong, Orathai Thongjuy, and Sookruetai Boonmasawai. "Natural Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Antiproliferative Activities of Ethanolic Extracts from Punica granatum L. Tree Barks Mediated by Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase." Plants 11, no. 17 (2022): 2258. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11172258.

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The nonedible parts of the pomegranate plant, such as tree barks and fruit peels, have pharmacological properties that are useful in traditional medicine. To increase their value, this study aimed to compare the antioxidative and antibacterial effects of ethanolic extracts from pomegranate barks (PBE) and peels (PPE). The antiproliferative effects on HeLa and HepG2 cells through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway were also evaluated. The results indicated that the total amounts of phenolics and flavonoids of PBE and PPE were 574.64 and 242.60 mg equivalent gallic acid/g sample a
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EL-Aguel, Asma, Rosamaria Pennisi, Antonella Smeriglio, et al. "Punica granatum Peel and Leaf Extracts as Promising Strategies for HSV-1 Treatment." Viruses 14, no. 12 (2022): 2639. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14122639.

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Punica granatum is a rich source of bioactive compounds which exhibit various biological effects. In this study, pomegranate peel and leaf ethanolic crude extracts (PPE and PLE, respectively) were phytochemically characterized and screened for antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiviral activity. LC-PDA-ESI-MS analysis led to the identification of different compounds, including ellagitannins, flavonoids and phenolic acids. The low IC50 values, obtained by DPPH and FRAP assays, showed a noticeable antioxidant effect of PPE and PLE comparable to the reference standards. Both crude extracts and thei
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Bane, David, Eric Neumann, Connie Gebhart, Ian Gardner, and Bo Norby. "Porcine proliferative enteropathy: a case-control study in swine herds in the United States." Journal of Swine Health and Production 9, no. 4 (2001): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.54846/jshap/304.

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Objective: To describe epidemiologic characteristics of outbreaks of porcine proliferative enteropathy (PPE) and evaluate associations between herd production and management factors, and disease occurrence. Methods: A questionnaire about management factors was administered by telephone to the owners or managers of 30 PPE-affected herds (cases) and 18 unaffected herds (controls). Morbidity, mortality, and demographics of animals in affected herds were recorded. Fecal samples from approximately six pigs in each herd were tested by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for Lawsonia intracellularis. Res
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Bhamra, Navdeep, Keshav Gupta, Jonathan Lee, Shams Al-Hity, Karan Jolly, and Adnan Darr. "Personal protective equipment: knowledge of the guidance." British Journal of Nursing 30, no. 1 (2021): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2021.30.1.16.

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Background: On 11 March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a global pandemic in the wake of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak. The unpredictable nature of transmission of COVID-19 requires a meticulous understanding of guidance on personal protective equipment (PPE) as published by WHO and Public Health England (PHE). Aim: To assess perceived confidence and knowledge of PHE guidance relating to PPE by nursing staff. Methods: A nationwide survey was disseminated between May and June 2020 through social media platforms as well as internal mail via regulatory bodies
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García, Paula, Carolina Fredes, Inés Cea, et al. "Recovery of Bioactive Compounds from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peel Using Pressurized Liquid Extraction." Foods 10, no. 2 (2021): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10020203.

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Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) is a clean and environmentally friendly alternative for the recovery of bioactive compounds from fruit by-products. Herein we focused on PLE for the extraction of bioactive compounds from pomegranate peel using a combination of pressurized water and ethanol. The main aim was to determine the optimal PLE conditions, i.e., ethanol percentage and process temperature, to obtain a pomegranate peel extract (PPE) with maximum total phenolic content (TPC), punicalagin content, and antimicrobial activity (AMA). The experimental design was conducted using a central co
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Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA PEKERJA BENGKEL LAS." Kesmas Indonesia 16, no. 1 (2024): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.ki.2024.16.1.10235.

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Welding workshops are informal sector businesses with a high potential for danger that require occupational safety and health (OSH) efforts, such as the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Some welding accidents are caused by PPE factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of PPE use in welding workshop workers. This study used an analytical observational type with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study was 41 welding workshop workers who were all used as samples (total sampling). The variables measured were age, work experi
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Merchan, Alejandro, and V. J. Clemente-Suárez. "Psychophysiological modifications in an assault infantry manoeuvre using a chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear personal protective equipment." BMJ Military Health 166, no. 2 (2019): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2019-001166.

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IntroductionThe study of the psychophysiological response during combat actions has been poorly researched despite its importance for warfighter training and specific instruction. The aim of the present investigation was to analyse the effect of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear personal protective equipment (PPE) on the psychophysiological response, mechanical and physical load and fine motor skills of professional soldiers in an endurance infantry manoeuvre.Methods16 soldiers conducted an assault manoeuvre with and without the PEE in separate days. We analysed before and after t
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Barcala-Furelos, Roberto, Cristian Abelairas-Gómez, Alejandra Alonso-Calvete, et al. "Safe On-Boat Resuscitation by Lifeguards in COVID-19 Era: A Pilot Study Comparing Three Sets of Personal Protective Equipment." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 36, no. 2 (2021): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x2100011x.

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AbstractIntroduction:On-boat resuscitation can be applied by lifeguards in an inflatable rescue boat (IRB). Due to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV-2) and recommendations for the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), prehospital care procedures need to be re-evaluated. The objective of this study was to determine how the use of PPE influences the amount of preparation time needed before beginning actual resuscitation and the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR; QCPR) on an IRB.Methods:Three CPR tests were performed by 14 lifeguards, in teams of two, wea
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Kwon, Jennie H., Carey-Ann D. Burnham, Kimberly A. Reske, et al. "Assessment of Healthcare Worker Protocol Deviations and Self-Contamination During Personal Protective Equipment Donning and Doffing." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 38, no. 9 (2017): 1077–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2017.121.

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OBJECTIVETo evaluate healthcare worker (HCW) risk of self-contamination when donning and doffing personal protective equipment (PPE) using fluorescence and MS2 bacteriophage.DESIGNProspective pilot study.SETTINGTertiary-care hospital.PARTICIPANTSA total of 36 HCWs were included in this study: 18 donned/doffed contact precaution (CP) PPE and 18 donned/doffed Ebola virus disease (EVD) PPE.INTERVENTIONSHCWs donned PPE according to standard protocols. Fluorescent liquid and MS2 bacteriophage were applied to HCWs. HCWs then doffed their PPE. After doffing, HCWs were scanned for fluorescence and swa
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Barach, Paul, Trang Pham, Ashley Hughes, Devin Doos, and Rami Ahmed. "Normalized Deviance from Approved Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Donning and Doffing Protocol—Towards a Hazard Reduction Index." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 38, S1 (2023): s48—s49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x23001607.

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Introduction:Reusing PPE is not recommended but was common during COVID-19 pandemic. Limited guidance on proper PPE use and its reuse heightened the hazards to health care worker (HCW) safety. Emerging data on PPE use suggests that most HCWs were contaminated by donning and doffing of PPE while adhering to standards of care.Method:A prospective observational study was conducted to understand HCW behaviors in donning, doffing, and reusing PPE. Emergency Department physicians and nurses were video-recorded donning, doffing, and reusing PPE within a simulated acute care environment. Participants
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Abdul Latif, Hasniah. "Clinical Characteristics, Predictors and Outcome of Children with Complicated Parapneumonic Effusion: A Single Centre Experience." Medicine & Health 16, no. 1 (2021): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/mh.2021.1601.11.

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Parapneumonic effusions (PPE) is a complication of bacterial pneumonia. Factors that contribute to complicated PPE remain uncertain. This study was aimed to describe the characteristics, clinical predictors and outcome of children with parapneumonic effusion (PPE) in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre (UKMMC). A retrospective study on children with PPE who were admitted to UKMMC between January 2010 to December 2017 was conducted. Patients were categorised into 2 groups: simple and complicated PPE. Of 45 patients recruited, 20 (44.4%) patients had simple PPE and 25 (55.6%) had compl
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Oo, Bee Lan, and Benson Teck Heng Lim. "Women Workforces’ Satisfaction with Personal Protective Equipment: A Case of the Australian Construction Industry." Buildings 13, no. 4 (2023): 959. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13040959.

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Despite the anecdotal evidence that construction women workforces have faced difficulties in accessing adequate and properly fitting personal protective equipment (PPE), there have been very few studies addressing their experiences and satisfaction with PPE. This study aimed to provide an overview of women workforces’ satisfaction with PPE in the Australian construction industry. The specific research objectives were to: (i) examine their satisfaction regarding the functional, expressive and aesthetic (FEA) need attributes of PPE and (ii) investigate factors affecting their overall satisfactio
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Kinyua, Fredrick G., Alfred O. Odongo, and Julius Nguku. "Factors associated with personal protective equipment use among pesticide handlers in Mwea irrigation Scheme, Kenya." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 10, no. 8 (2023): 2719–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20232357.

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Background: Pesticide use among small scale rice farmers has drastically increased over time globally. Evidence shows that majority of pesticide handlers do not regard PPE use during pesticide application, hence low PPE compliance. Methods: This study explored factors associated with PPE use among pesticide handlers in Mwea Irrigation Scheme, Kenya. The study was cross-sectional involving 246 respondents. Results: There was low level of PPE use among pesticide handlers with none using full PPE and only 25.2% using 4-6 PPE items out of 7 possible items. The most used PPE were trousers (74.4%),
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Ferro, R. T., and T. K. Bond. "THE PPE." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 35, Supplement 1 (2003): S313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200305001-01734.

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Williams, J. "Enhanced PPE?" British Dental Journal 228, no. 9 (2020): 655–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1587-6.

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Sahni, V. "PPE update." British Dental Journal 229, no. 9 (2020): 567–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-2357-1.

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Hildwine, Fran. "Breathable PPE." JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services 31, no. 9 (2006): 100. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0197-2510(06)70508-3.

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Miller, Geoffrey T. "PPE Categories." JEMS: Journal of Emergency Medical Services 30, no. 1 (2005): 74–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0197-2510(05)70052-8.

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D’Cruz, Len. "PPE or not PPE - that is the question." British Dental Journal 228, no. 10 (2020): 753–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41415-020-1639-y.

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Reddy, Sujan C., Amy L. Valderrama, and David T. Kuhar. "Improving the Use of Personal Protective Equipment: Applying Lessons Learned." Clinical Infectious Diseases 69, Supplement_3 (2019): S165—S170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz619.

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Abstract Unrecognized transmission of pathogens in healthcare settings can lead to colonization and infection of both patients and healthcare personnel. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is an important strategy to protect healthcare personnel from contamination and to prevent the spread of pathogens to subsequent patients. However, optimal PPE use is difficult, and healthcare personnel may alter delivery of care because of the PPE. Here, we summarize recent research from the Prevention Epicenters Program on healthcare personnel contamination and improvement of the routine use of
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Luthfiyah, Fety 'Izza. "KEPATUHAN TENAGA KERJA DALAM MENGGUNAKAN APD." Medical Technology and Public Health Journal 3, no. 1 (2019): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v3i1.664.

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Workers when at working area must use (Personal Protective Equipment) PPE, even though the company has implemented technical controls and administrative controls. But, use of PPE at work is still not good. The purpose of this study was to analyse the compliance of workers in using PPE in production department of PT X. this study was an descriptive observational study with a cross sectional study design. The total study population was 30 people with total sampling. Data were by means as of questionnaire. The result of the study were the average age and length of work of workers in production de
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Guseva Canu, Irina, Ségolène Faust, Pierre Canioni, Philippe Collomb, Eric Samson, and Dominique Laurier. "Attitude Towards Personal Protective Equipment in the French Nuclear Fuel Industry." Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology 64, no. 2 (2013): 285–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/10004-1254-64-2013-2289.

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This descriptive cross-sectional study examines the compliance of workers from the European Gaseous Diffusion Uranium Enrichment Consortium (EURODIF) with personal protection equipment (PPE) in view of the various hazards in the nuclear fuel industry. The PPE inventory was drawn up by an industrial hygienist in charge of the PPE at EURODIF. Two hundred and twenty seven (10 %) randomly selected, active and retired, EURODIF workers filled in a questionnaire on their attitudes towards PPE. Exposure data from the EURODIF job exposure matrix were used to examine whether PPE usage varies according t
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Braun, Curt C., and Jason W. Foust. "Behavioral Response to the Presence of Personal Protective Equipment: Implications for Risk Compensation." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 42, no. 15 (1998): 1058–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129804201501.

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The current study examined the relationship between personal protective equipment (PPE) and compensatory behavior. One hundred ten undergraduate students acted as novice soccer goalies and were randomly placed in one of three groups: with PPE, without PPE, and with/without PPE. Risk was assessed by measuring the distance between a soccer kicker and the goalie. Participants in the first two groups who received only one PPE condition placed the kicker at similar distances. Participants in group three who experienced both PPE conditions moved the kicker significantly closer when PPE was provided.
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Beaulieu, Ronald M., Joanna Kimball, Samuel S. Bailin, et al. "1130. Optimizing Use of COVID-19 Personal Protective Equipment among Resident Physicians at a Veterans Affairs Hospital." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S594. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1316.

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Abstract Background Correct personal protective equipment (PPE) use is key to prevent infection. Observations on a single unit at the Veterans Affairs (VA) Tennessee Valley Healthcare System (TVHS) prior to COVID-19 (October 2019-February 2020) showed low rates of correct PPE use among healthcare workers (HCWs) (Figure 1). In response to the COVID-19 epidemic, the VA implemented new PPE protocols. Based on our initial observations, we were concerned that incorrect use of PPE may increase the risk of COVID-19 exposure among HCWs. Resident physicians, who work at many sites, may be at high-risk
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Alma Putri Indar Sari, Yusuf Sabilu, and Syawal K. Saptaputra. "Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan APD Pada Pekerja Di PLTU Nii Tanasa Kendari, Kabupaten Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2023." Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan 2, no. 1 (2024): 291–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/detector.v2i1.3344.

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Enforcing the use of PPE serves as a preventive measure against workplace accidents, particularly within the Nii Tanasa Kendari PLTU vicinity. Adherence to PPE reflects a behavior influenced by consciousness and environmental elements. The aim of this study was to establish connections between knowledge, attitudes, actions, PPE availability, and familial backing concerning PPE compliance among Nii Tanasa Kendari PLTU workers in Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi in 2023. Employing a quantitative approach, this research adopted a cross-sectional design and was executed at PLTU Nii Tanasa Kendar
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Aji, Nugroho Sofian, Darmawan Ismail, and Ida Bagus Budhi SA. "COMPARISON OF COMFORT LEVELS BETWEEN LEVEL III PPE USED IN COVID-19 ISOLATION ROOMS WITH SUNS (SURGEONS OF UNS)." Journal of Advanced Research in Medical and Health Science (ISSN 2208-2425) 11, no. 1 (2025): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.61841/fp8kjm14.

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Introduction. In 2020, WHO declared COVID-19 a pandemic, impacting global health systems, including Indonesia. COVID-19 patient care required Level 3 PPE. UNS developed a PPE equivalent to Level 3, named Surgeon of UNS (SUNS). This article aims to compare the comfort level between SUNS and Level 3 PPE. Method. This cross-sectional analytical observational study compares the comfort of Level 3 PPE and SUNS PPE. Conducted from August to September 2020, the study involved healthcare workers treating COVID-19 patients. There were two groups: the intervention group with 15 participants using SUNS P
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Chiu, Chee Kidd, Chris Yin Wei Chan, Jason Pui Yin Cheung, Prudence Wing Hang Cheung, Siti Mariam Abd Gani, and Mun Keong Kwan. "Personal protective equipment usage, recycling and disposal among spine surgeons: An Asia Pacific Spine Society survey." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 29, no. 1 (2021): 230949902098817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2309499020988176.

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Purpose: In this study we investigated on the personal protective equipment (PPE) usage, recycling, and disposal among spine surgeons in the Asia Pacific region. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out among spine surgeons in Asia Pacific. The questionnaires were focused on the usage, recycling and disposal of PPE. Results: Two hundred and twenty-two surgeons from 19 countries participated in the survey. When we sub-analysed the differences between countries, the provision of adequate PPE by hospitals ranged from 37.5% to 100%. The usage of PPE was generally high. The most used PPE w
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Baloh, Jure, Heather Schacht Reisinger, Kimberly Dukes, et al. "Healthcare Workers’ Strategies for Doffing Personal Protective Equipment." Clinical Infectious Diseases 69, Supplement_3 (2019): S192—S198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz613.

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Abstract Background Personal protective equipment (PPE) helps protect healthcare workers (HCWs) from pathogens and prevents cross-contamination. PPE effectiveness is often undermined by inappropriate doffing methods. Our knowledge of how HCWs approach doffing PPE in practice is limited. In this qualitative study, we examine HCWs’ perspectives about doffing PPE. Methods Thirty participants at a Midwestern academic hospital were recruited and assigned to 1 of 3 doffing simulation scenarios: 3 mask designs (n = 10), 2 gown designs (n = 10), or 2 glove designs (n = 10). Participants were instructe
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KATAYOSE, Teruo. "Thermosetting PPE Resin." Kobunshi 47, no. 4 (1998): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1295/kobunshi.47.259.

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ANGGRAINI, SERLY PUTRI, ERRY YULIAN TRIBLAS ADESTA, and ATIDIRA DWI HANANI. "PENGELOLAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA KARYAWAN DI INDUSTRI PUPUK." GANEC SWARA 18, no. 4 (2024): 2000. https://doi.org/10.35327/gara.v18i4.1089.

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factors in maintaining occupational safety and health. This study aims to find out how to manage personal protective equipment (PPE) in the fertilizer industry, with indicators including identification of PPE needs and requirements, training, use, maintenance, storage of PPE, management in disposal or destruction, and PPE coaching. The results of this study show that the fertilizer industry has managed PPE very well in accordance with applicable procedures and regulations. This is proven through observations and interviews conducted by researchers with several informants. PPE needs and require
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Kwan, Wai-Man, Chun-Keung Mok, Yick-Ting Kwok, et al. "Bundled interventions for consumption management and monitoring of personal protective equipment in COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong local hospitals." BMJ Open Quality 9, no. 4 (2020): e000990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2020-000990.

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Since the outbreak of COVID-19 in December 2019, there had been global shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE) supply due to the breakage of supply chain and also the forbidding of PPE exported by various countries. This situation had greatly affected the healthcare services in local hospitals of Hong Kong. To maintain the availability of PPE for healthcare workers in high-risk clinical settings, the cluster management of New Territories West Cluster, Hospital Authority, had implemented a bundle of interventions in controlling and managing the PPE consumption and ensuring its proper us
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Basodan, Rayan A. M., Byoungyoul Park, and Hyun-Joong Chung. "Smart personal protective equipment (PPE): current PPE needs, opportunities for nanotechnology and e-textiles." Flexible and Printed Electronics 6, no. 4 (2021): 043004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-8585/ac32a9.

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Abstract Smart personal protective equipment (PPE) is the future of improved occupational health and safety, and nanotechnology facilitates the development of critical smart PPE components such as smart textiles, wearable/flexible electronics, and augmented reality among others. Smart PPE utilizes sensing and communication technology in a way that is non-intrusive to either improve workplace safety or enhance occupational capabilities. The development of such smart PPE requires a multidisciplinary approach. This paper investigates the current state of PPE technologies for firefighters, healthc
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Deepthi, Ramamurthy, Nugehally Raju Ramesh Masthi, Cheeranahalli Javaraiah Nirmala, Rangappa Manjula, and Sivakumar Vinothkumar. "Personal Protective Equipments (PPE) – Prerequisites, Rationale and Challenges during COVID 19 Pandemic." Indian Journal of Community Health 32, no. 2 (Supp) (2020): 196–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2020.v32i02supp.005.

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Personal protective equipment (PPE) usage is pivotal in prevention of COVID19. Access to PPE for health workers has become a key concern. Electronic databases were searched for studies, guidelines, reports and policies on PPE, COVID19 and respiratory infections. In total 20 research articles were included, 10 guidelines and 06 reports from various health organization and National governments were included. There are different types of masks available, it is essential to understand the role of each kind of mask in preventing the spread. Minimizing the need for PPE in health care settings, ensur
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Chen, Jian Feng, Guo Quan Wang, Xiao Fei Zeng, and Hong Ying Zhao. "Toughening of Polypropylene-Ethylene Copolymer with Nanosized CaCO3 and Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene." Solid State Phenomena 121-123 (March 2007): 1451–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.121-123.1451.

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Nanocomposites of nanosized-CaCO3/polypropylene-ethylene copolymer (PPE) and nanosized CaCO3/ PPE/ styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) were prepared by using two-roll mill and single screw extruder. The average particle size of nanosized CaCO3 was determined to be about 30 nm. By adding nanosized CaCO3 into PPE matrix, the toughness of the matrix improves significantly. At nanosized CaCO3 content of 12 phr (parts per hundred PPE resin by weight), the impact strength of CaCO3/PPE at room temperature reaches 61.6 KJ/m2, which is 3.02 times that of unfilled PPE matrix. In addition, the synergistic to
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Vanslambrouck, Stéphanie, Raphaël Riva, Bernard Ucakar, et al. "Thiol-ene Reaction: An Efficient Tool to Design Lipophilic Polyphosphoesters for Drug Delivery Systems." Molecules 26, no. 6 (2021): 1750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26061750.

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Poly(ethylene glycol)-b-polyphosphoester (PEG-b-PPE) block copolymer nanoparticles are promising carriers for poorly water soluble drugs. To enhance the drug loading capacity and efficiency of such micelles, a strategy was investigated for increasing the lipophilicity of the PPE block of these PEG-b-PPE amphiphilic copolymers. A PEG-b-PPE copolymer bearing pendant vinyl groups along the PPE block was synthesized and then modified by thiol-ene click reaction with thiols bearing either a long linear alkyl chain (dodecyl) or a tocopherol moiety. Ketoconazole was used as model for hydrophobic drug
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Wright, Tamara, Atin Adhikari, Jingjing Yin, Robert Vogel, Stacy Smallwood, and Gulzar Shah. "Issue of Compliance with Use of Personal Protective Equipment among Wastewater Workers across the Southeast Region of the United States." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 11 (2019): 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16112009.

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Wastewater workers are exposed to different occupational hazards such as chemicals, gases, viruses, and bacteria. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a significant factor that can reduce or decrease the probability of an accident from hazardous exposures to chemicals and microbial contaminants. The purpose of this study was to examine wastewater worker’s beliefs and practices on wearing PPE through the integration of the Health Belief Model (HBM), identify the impact that management has on wastewater workers wearing PPE, and determine the predictors of PPE compliance among workers in the wa
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Deb, Rajib, and P. P. Goswami. "Coexpression of PPE 34.9 Antigen of Mycobacterium avium subsp. Paratuberculosis with Murine Interferon Gamma in HeLa Cell Line and Study of Their Immunogenicity in Murine Model." Biotechnology Research International 2011 (February 10, 2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/632705.

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Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map) is the causative agent of johne's disease whose immunopathology mainly depends on cell mediated immuneresponse. Genome sequencing revealed various PPE (Proline-Proline-Glutamic acid) protein family of Map which are immunologically importance candidate genes In present study we have developed a bicistrionic construct pIR PPE/IFN containing a 34.9 kDa PPE protein (PPE 34.9) of Map along with a cytokine gene encoding murine gamma Interferon gene (IFNγ) and a monocistrionic construct pIR PPE using a mammalian vector system pIRES 6.1. The construct
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Bala, Ram, Kumar R. Sarangee, Shuhan He, and Grace Jin. "Get Us PPE: A Self-Organizing Platform Ecosystem for Supply Chain Optimization during COVID-19." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3175. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063175.

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The COVID-19 pandemic caused a global health emergency that triggered an acute shortage of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), putting essential healthcare workers at risk. Starting March 2020, given the skyrocketing prices of PPE in the open market, healthcare institutions were confronted with the dire need to reshape their PPE procurement strategy. One avenue that financially constrained healthcare institutions pursued were donation platforms that offered access to donated PPE by individuals and organizations. We document a real-life case study of one of the most prominent donor platforms t
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Sari ZA, Ayuli Fardila. "A Qualitative Study on the Management of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) During the COVID-19 Pandemic." Journal of Health Sciences and Epidemiology 1, no. 2 (2023): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.62404/jhse.v1i2.14.

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Based on a preliminary study, the COVID-19 PPE at Rawang Primary Health Care (PHC) was only partially available. The purpose of this research was to analyze the management of COVID-19 personal protective equipment (PPE) for Rawang PHC officers in Padang City. This research was a qualitative study held in July-September 2021 at the Rawang PHC. Research informants were four officers of PHC, who were obtained through purposive sampling. Collecting data was done through in-depth interviews, document reviews, and observation—data analysis using content analysis with source and method triangulation.
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Firdaus, Riyadh, Steven Yoe, and Adhrie Sugiarto. "A mannequin based comparative study of quality of chest compression with or without personal protective equipment (PPE)." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 26, no. 4 (2022): 496–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v26i4.1953.

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Background & Objective: The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is highly recommended during chest compression in COVID-19 patients, as it can generate aerosols. It was thought that quality of chest compression might be affected by the use of PPE. We compared the quality of chest compression with or without PPE using a mannequin to formulate practical recommendations.
 Methodology: This observational analytical study used randomised crossover design, and was carried out in Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital from December 2020 to July 2021. After a thorough assessment,
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B, Niharika, Suchitra R, Shreenivas Shouri, and Posina Priyanka. "A Cross-Sectional Study of Knowledge and Practice with Regard to Personal Protective Equipment in Covid-19 Management among Healthcare Workers at a Tertiary Care Center of Ananthapuram District, Andhra Pradesh." Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 8, no. 24 (2021): 2011–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2021/378.

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BACKGROUND The healthcare personnel are the first ones to get exposed to corona virus disease (COVID 19) infection while serving the patients in the hospital. Correct knowledge and practice regarding personal protective equipment (PPE) kit usage is the need of the hour which acts as a barrier for infection. The level of knowledge on PPE, method of guidance and the perceived need for PPE by healthcare personnel play an important role in controlling the infections in hospital settings. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Covid Care Center of a Tertiary Care Hospital of Ananthapu
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Ott, Matthias, Anna Sophie Hein, Alexander Krohn, et al. "Beliefs, preferences, and acceptance of personal protective equipment for a shock room team in a tertiary care center." Medicine 103, no. 33 (2024): e39317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000039317.

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Background: During coronavirus disease of 2019 pandemic a standard usage of personal protective equipment (PPE) in healthcare was mandatory, while actually the usage of PPE is currently decreasing. This raises the question about the further use of PPE in the clinical setting because healthcare workers (HCW) are at greater risk of being infected with SARS-CoV-2 than the general population. The primary objective of this study is to determine the proportion of shock room team members approving the further use of PPE including a FFP2 respirator in simulation training and reality. The secondary obj
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Key, Thomas, Naveen J. Mathai, Aakaash Sethuraman Venkatesan, Damian Farnell, and Khitish Mohanty. "Personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 crisis: a snapshot and recommendations from the frontline of a university teaching hospital." Bone & Joint Open 1, no. 5 (2020): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.15.bjo-2020-0027.r1.

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Aims The adequate provision of personal protective equipment (PPE) for healthcare workers has come under considerable scrutiny during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to evaluate staff awareness of PPE guidance, perceptions of PPE measures, and concerns regarding PPE use while caring for COVID-19 patients. In addition, responses of doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals (OHCPs) were compared. Methods The inclusion criteria were all staff working in clinical areas of the hospital. Staff were invited to take part using a link to an online questionnaire advertised by email, po
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Key, Thomas, Naveen J. Mathai, Aakaash Sethuraman Venkatesan, Damian Farnell, and Khitish Mohanty. "Personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 crisis: a snapshot and recommendations from the frontline of a university teaching hospital." Bone & Joint Open 1, no. 5 (2020): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.15.bjo-2020-0027.r1.

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Aims The adequate provision of personal protective equipment (PPE) for healthcare workers has come under considerable scrutiny during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to evaluate staff awareness of PPE guidance, perceptions of PPE measures, and concerns regarding PPE use while caring for COVID-19 patients. In addition, responses of doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals (OHCPs) were compared. Methods The inclusion criteria were all staff working in clinical areas of the hospital. Staff were invited to take part using a link to an online questionnaire advertised by email, po
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Esu, Ekpereonne, and Utibeabasi Ekanem. "Awareness and utilization of personal protective equipment among small-scale welders in Cross River State, Nigeria: a descriptive cross-sectional study." Babcock University Medical Journal (BUMJ) 4, no. 1 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.38029/bumj.v4i1.56.

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Objective: Rapid urbanization and industrialization in the many low- and middle-income countries means that there is a growing demand for the welding industry. Previous studies in Nigeria, and other low- and middle-income countries have reported a significant discrepancy between awareness and consistent and appropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE). This study assessed the awareness and utilization of PPE among small-scale welders in Calabar South, Cross River State, Nigeria. Methods: This study was conducted in Calabar South Local Government Area using a descriptive cross-section
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Rosyida, Rachmy. "MANAGEMENT OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) FIRE EXTINGUISHER IN FIRE FIGHTING OFFICIALS IN JEMBER REGENCY." Medical Technology and Public Health Journal 7, no. 1 (2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.33086/mtphj.v7i1.3364.

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In their work, firefighters have a great risk of danger and require PPE in their work. However, the reality in the field of PPE management is still not well implemented. This happens because the facilities provided by the local government of Kabupaten Jember are not maximal and the availability of PPE is not in accordance with the standard. The purpose of this study was to assess the management of personal protective equipment for fire fighters at the Fire Department UPT Jember. This research is descriptive and uses a qualitative approach. This research was conducted at the UPT Pemadam Kebakar
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Muthmainnah, Lailatul, Hestieyonini Hadnyanawati, and Ristya Widi Endah Yani. "Correlation between Knowledge and Attitude with The Practice of Using PPE among Professional Dental Students at Jember University Dental Hospital, Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Dentistry Research 8, no. 2 (2023): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/dentistry.2023.8203.

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Background: Hundreds of millions of nosocomial infection cases are estimated yearly worldwide. Nosocomial infections significantly lead to death and financial losses in the healthcare system. There is a need for infection mitigation, one of them is using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The importance of using PPE is still not supported by its compliance. Aim and Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude toward PPE use among professional dental students at RSGM Universitas Jember. Materials and Method: The research method uses quantitative obse
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Sharma, Sanjeev, Ranendra Kumar Majumdar, Naresh Kumar Mehta, and Nilesh Prakash Nirmal. "Effects of Pineapple Peel Ethanolic Extract on the Physicochemical and Textural Properties of Surimi Prepared from Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)." Foods 11, no. 20 (2022): 3223. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11203223.

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The effects of ethanolic pineapple peel extract (PPE) powder at various concentrations (0–1.50%, w/w) on the gelling properties of silver carp surimi were investigated. The pineapple peel extract produced with 0–100% ethanol, revealed that 100% ethanol had the highest bioactive properties. Surimi gels with added PPE powder demonstrated improved gel strength (504.13 ± 11.78 g.cm) and breaking force (511.64 ± 11.80 g) up to 1% PPE addition; however, as PPE concentration increased beyond 1%, the gel strength decreased. Similarly, with the addition of 1% PPE powder, more hydrophobic bonds and fewe
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Damasceno, Vanessa Doumid, and Helena Vitalina Selbach. "O Programa Português para Estrangeiros: panorama de ações e contribuições para a educação de professores de PLA." Entretextos 21, no. 3Esp. (2021): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1519-5392.2021v21n3esp.p151.

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Inscrito no escopo da Linguística Aplicada, este artigo objetiva traçar um histórico das ações promovidas pelo Programa Português para Estrangeiros (PPE) desenvolvido na Universidade Federal de Pelotas a fim de contribuir com o debate sobre a construção da área de ensino e aprendizagem de Português Língua Estrangeira (PLE) a partir de contextos e práticas situadas. Apresentamos um panorama das ações realizadas, das temáticas abordadas e dos pressupostos que embasam as práticas no PPE, como os Novos Estudos de Letramento, a fim de discutir as contribuições do Programa para a formação/educação d
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Millington, Timothy Ian, Robert P. Chilcott, and Julia Williams. "Experiences of personal protective equipment and reasons for non-compliance." Journal of Paramedic Practice 14, no. 10 (2022): 411–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jpar.2022.14.10.411.

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic created challenges in prehospital care. Paramedics have been required to adhere to strict protocols regarding infection control and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). These protocols have evolved as the pandemic progressed. Understanding the experiences of paramedics in using PPE and their reasons behind not adhering to recommended guidelines should improve the limited evidence base and assist healthcare organisations to form tailored PPE guidance, enabling better protection of paramedics. Aim: This study aimed to analyse evidence on paramedics' e
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