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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Pre-Emptive”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Denemark, Robert. "Pre-Emptive Decline." Journal of World-Systems Research 27, no. 1 (2021): 149–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2021.1030.

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Why do hegemonic powers appear to have so few viable policy levers with which to cope with their fears of decline, and often adopt policies that are least well-suited, if not antithetical to the task? In this work I suggest that status threat generates a set of typical and quite maladaptive responses at both the individual/organizational level, and in the context of popular political culture, that exacerbate decline. This phenomenon, “pre-emptive decline,” is evident in both elite-driven policy and mass political responses and is reviewed here in maladaptive courses of action adopted in 19th c

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2

Bodis-Wollner, Ivan. "Pre-Emptive Perception." Perception 37, no. 3 (2008): 462–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p5880.

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Breivik, Harald. "Pre-emptive analgesia." Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 7, no. 5 (1994): 458–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001503-199410000-00015.

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Bush, D. J. "Pre-emptive analgesia." BMJ 306, no. 6873 (1993): 285–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.306.6873.285.

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Mungiani, R., and S. Hunt. "Pre-emptive analgesia." BMJ 306, no. 6878 (1993): 651. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.306.6878.651-a.

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Plitnick, Mitchell. "Pre-Emptive Punishment." Tikkun 21, no. 3 (2006): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/08879982-2006-3007.

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Mikoski, Gordon S. "Pre-emptive Rethinking." Theology Today 81, no. 4 (2025): 249–51. https://doi.org/10.1177/00405736241278794.

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Edmondson, L. "Pre-emptive analgesia." Anaesthesia 48, no. 10 (1993): 922. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb07445.x.

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Pryle, B. J., R. G. Vanner, F. Reynolds, and N. Taub. "Pre-emptive analgesia." Anaesthesia 48, no. 10 (1993): 922. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1993.tb07446.x.

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Dahl, Jørgen B., and Steen Møiniche. "Pre-emptive analgesia." British Medical Bulletin 71, no. 1 (2004): 13–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bmb/ldh030.

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Lieblich, Stuart. "Pre-Emptive Analgesia." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 75, no. 2 (2017): 245–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2016.12.002.

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12

Dahl, JørgenB, Philip Newman, and William Fawcett. "Pre-emptive analgesia." Lancet 342, no. 8870 (1993): 561–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(93)91694-h.

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13

McQuay, H. J. "PRE-EMPTIVE ANALGESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 69, no. 1 (1992): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/69.1.1.

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KATZ, J., B. P. KAVANAGH, M. CLAIROUX, and A. N. SANDLER. "PRE-EMPTIVE ANALGESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 70, no. 3 (1993): 378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/70.3.378.

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DAHL, J. B., H. KEHLET, N. C. HJORTSø, C. J. ERICHSEN, and S. MøINICHE. "PRE-EMPTIVE ANALGESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 70, no. 3 (1993): 379. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/70.3.379.

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Bird, Lucy. "Pre-emptive regulation." Nature Reviews Immunology 15, no. 7 (2015): 403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nri3881.

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NASIR, MUHAMMAD, KHAWAR LATIF, and MALIK JAMIL AHMAD. "PRE-EMPTIVE PAIN CONTROL." Professional Medical Journal 14, no. 04 (2007): 591–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2007.14.04.4812.

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Introduction: Opioid related side effects have encouraged the use of analgesic drugs that are devoidof these problems. Objective:- This study was done to compare the analgesic efficacy of Ketorolac and diclofenacin 60 adult patients of age group ranging between 30 to 45 years of age body wt 50-60kg belonging to ASA I and IIgrade. Material and Methods: Patients were scheduled for elective gynecological procedure (laparoscopic tuballigation) under general anaesthesia. They were divided into two equal groups using non-probability conveniencesampling technique. Each group comprised of 30 patients.

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18

Leopold, David A. "Pre-emptive blood flow." Nature 457, no. 7228 (2009): 387–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/457387a.

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BUDD, K. "Pre-emptive analgesia revisited." European Journal of Anaesthesiology 14, no. 1 (1997): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003643-199701000-00051.

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Markus, Kate, and Martin Westgate. "Pre-emptive Costs Orders." Judicial Review 3, no. 2 (1998): 76–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10854681.1998.11426996.

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Vanrenterghem, Y. "Pre-emptive kidney transplantation." Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 13, no. 10 (1998): 2466–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndt/13.10.2466.

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22

WILDER-SMITH, O. H. G., A. BORGEAT, M. TRAMER, and D. R. MOREL. "PRE-EMPTIVE EXTRADURAL ANALGESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 69, no. 6 (1992): 663–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/69.6.663-c.

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23

DAHL, J. B., B. L. HANSEN, N. C. HJORTSØ, C. J. ERICHSEN, S. MØINICHE, and H. KEHLET. "PRE-EMPTIVE EXTRADURAL ANALGESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 69, no. 6 (1992): 664–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/69.6.664.

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HARDY, P. A. J. "PRE-EMPTIVE EXTRADURAL ANALGESIA." British Journal of Anaesthesia 70, no. 4 (1993): 493. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/70.4.493.

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25

Herreros, Francisco, and Henar Criado. "Pre-emptive or Arbitrary." Journal of Conflict Resolution 53, no. 3 (2009): 419–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002709332208.

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26

Martin, David. "A pre-emptive strike." Practice Management 26, no. 2 (2016): 28–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/prma.2016.26.2.28.

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27

Stolk, LM. "Pre-emptive pharmacogenetic testing." Ge-Bu e2023.7.12, no. 7 (2023): 1. https://doi.org/10.35351/gebu.2023.7.12.

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28

Pietkiewicz, Michał. "Pre-emptive war under international law." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 39, no. 4 (2018): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.39.4.6.

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PRE-EMPTIVE WAR UNDER INTERNATIONAL LAW The thesis is devoted to problems associated with the international legal regulation of pre-emptive war. It is quite obvious that this phenomenon has a logical context revealed in national security policies individual states pursue for themselves. In this regard, analysis was made of the prerequisites for the emergence of a new doctrine of pre-emptive war, and here analysis of the “Bush Doctrine” made it possible to reveal the characteristics of pre-emptive war. In addition, the article pays precise attention to the problem of correlation between the cha

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29

Piaggio, Maurizio, Antonio Sgorbissa, and Renato Zaccaria. "Pre-emptive versus non-pre-emptive real time scheduling in intelligent mobile robotics." Journal of Experimental & Theoretical Artificial Intelligence 12, no. 2 (2000): 235–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/095281300409856.

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Ahsan, Zeeshan, Syed Asad Abbas Kazmi, Faizan Ahmed Siddiqui, Summaiya Abdul Rehman, and Ahsan Inayat. "Knowledge, awareness, and practice on the usage of pre-emptive analgesia during oral surgical procedures." International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research (IJEHSR) 10, no. 4 (2022): 368–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.29052/ijehsr.v10.i4.2022.368-372.

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Background: Pre-emptive analgesia improves patients' quality of life after treatment by reducing post-operative complications and a more rapid return to their daily activities. The current study aims to evaluate knowledge, awareness, and practice on using pre-emptive analgesia during surgical procedures among private dental practitioners in Karachi, Pakistan. Methodology: This survey-based descriptive study was conducted among private dental practitioners working in Karachi, Pakistan. The questionnaire has been designed to assess knowledge, awareness, and practice regarding the usage of

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31

NAGARO, TAKUMI. "Approach of pre-emptive analgesia." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA 16, no. 5 (1996): 395–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2199/jjsca.16.395.

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32

McArthur, Colin. "Culloden: A Pre-Emptive Strike." Scottish Affairs 9 (First Series, no. 1 (1994): 97–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/scot.1994.0057.

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Brazell, Lorna. "Pre-emptive product patentability declarations." Pharmaceutical Patent Analyst 6, no. 5 (2017): 197–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/ppa-2017-0023.

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Aida, S., and K. Shimoji. "Pre-emptive analgesia: recent findings." Pain Reviews 7, no. 2 (2000): 105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/096813000678809456.

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35

Gregory, Richard L., and Ivan Bodis-Wollner. "Special Issue: Pre-Emptive Perception." Perception 37, no. 3 (2008): 329–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p3703ed.

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36

Marris, Emma. "Pre-emptive strike: outwitting extinction." Nature Climate Change 1, no. 811 (2008): 140–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/climate.2008.114.

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37

Sandbrook, Dominic. "Review: The Pre-Emptive Empire." International Journal: Canada's Journal of Global Policy Analysis 59, no. 2 (2004): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002070200405900218.

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38

Carless, David. "Conceptualizing pre‐emptive formative assessment." Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice 14, no. 2 (2007): 171–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09695940701478412.

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39

Okoro, Anezi N. "Pre-emptive Diagnosis of Leprosy." International Journal of Dermatology 30, no. 11 (1991): 767–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04781.x.

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Kristin, N. "Vitreoretinal surgery: pre-emptive analgesia." British Journal of Ophthalmology 85, no. 11 (2001): 1328–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjo.85.11.1328.

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41

Lacouture, Mario E., Edith P. Mitchell, Bilal Piperdi, et al. "Skin Toxicity Evaluation Protocol With Panitumumab (STEPP), a Phase II, Open-Label, Randomized Trial Evaluating the Impact of a Pre-Emptive Skin Treatment Regimen on Skin Toxicities and Quality of Life in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 28, no. 8 (2010): 1351–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2008.21.7828.

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Purpose Panitumumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), is approved in the United States and Europe for the treatment of refractory metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Skin toxicities are the most common adverse events with EGFR inhibitors. This is the first study designed to examine differences between pre-emptive and reactive skin treatment for specific skin toxicities in patients with mCRC for any EGFR inhibitor. Patients and Methods Patients receiving panitumumab-containing therapy were randomly assigned 1:1 to pre-emptive or reactive

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42

Siame, Richard. "Pre-emptive Use of Force in Self-Defence Under International Law." East African Journal of Law and Ethics 8, no. 1 (2025): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajle.8.1.2580.

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Pre-emptive use of force in self-defence is one of the most controversial areas under International Law. States attack each other even if the attack appears more distant. The Right of self-defence can only be invoked against an armed attack. Pre-emptive use of force allows states to use coercive measures against perceived future threats. This type of self-defence is used by the states prior to an armed attack which is contrary to the UN Charter. The defending states do not follow the requirement of necessity and proportionality when using force. The Research Questions were to what extent Pre-e

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43

Ritika, K. "Pre-emptive Rights of Shareholders: An Indian Perspective." Business Law Review 44, Issue 1 (2023): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/bula2023002.

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Pre-emptive rights are legal relationships either created by a statute or through a contract. By the exercise of these rights, priority is given to the right holder over and above others as regards the potential acquisition of the relevant subject matter. Only upon refusal by such right holder, is this opportunity given to a third party to negotiate. In India, the statutory pre-emptive rights of a shareholder in a company have been recognized statutorily through the Companies Act, 2013, as well as by the extant security exchange laws. Whereas, in the case of contractual pre-emptive rights, the

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44

Tantri, Aida Rosita, Riyadh Firdaus, Hansen Angkasa, Ahmad Pasha Natanegara, and Muhammad A. I. Maulana. "Pre-emptive versus preventive analgesia for postoperative pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Universa Medicina 42, no. 2 (2023): 227–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.18051/univmed.2023.v42.227-239.

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BackgroundPostoperative pain is a type of nociceptive pain that originates from tissue damage due to trauma caused by surgery. Pre-emptive analgesia is treatment that starts before surgery, to prevent or reduce the establishment of sensitization of dorsal horn neurons caused by tissue injury, the sensitized neurons being supposed to amplify postoperative pain. Pre-emptive analgesia consists of administering analgesic medication before tissue injury, that is, before the reception, transmission, modulation, and nociception of the aggressive stimulus, aiming to prevent hyperalgesia. This review a

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45

Janků, Martin. "The legal consequences of the breach of pre-emption right." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 61, no. 4 (2013): 953–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201361040953.

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Pre-emption right may be agreed in the contract on sale as one of the collateral clauses. General rules concerning the pre-emption right are included in the Civil Code. These general rules apply in both the pre-emptive right stipulated in the contract between the parties (the contractual right of first refusal), as well as for pre-emptive right arising under the law (statutory right of first refusal). It can also be used in the field of commercial obligations. Generally speaking we can state that the legislation concerning the pre-emption rights is very austere, unsystematically arranged and t

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46

Blajer, Paweł Andrzej. "Z rozważań nad aktualnym kształtem pierwokupu dzierżawcy nieruchomości rolnej w świetle ustawy o kształtowaniu ustroju rolnego." Przegląd Prawa Rolnego, no. 2(25) (June 29, 2020): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/ppr.2019.25.2.8.

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The purpose of the considerations is to attempt to determine the current status of the tenant’s pre-emptive right resulting from the Act on shaping the agricultural system, taking into account the amendments introduced by the Act of 26 April 2019. The author states that the amendments to the pre-emptive right of the lessee, or tenant, of an agricultural property should, in principle, be assessed positively. They have widened the scope of objects of tenant’s pre-emptive rights, which nevertheless still remain rather narrow, while the regulation of the statutory pre-emptive right of the lessee r

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47

Iwanaga, Ichiro, Yoshito Komatsu, Satoshi Yuki, et al. "Randomized controlled trial on the skin toxicity of panitumumab in third-line treatment of KRAS wild-type metastatic colorectal cancer: HGCSG1001 (Japanese Skin Toxicity Evaluation Protocol with Panitumumab; J-STEPP)." Journal of Clinical Oncology 32, no. 3_suppl (2014): 541. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2014.32.3_suppl.541.

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541 Background: Panitumumab (Pmab), a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting the EGFR, has been demonstrated the efficacy in patients with KRASwild-type metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Though STEPP study (Lacouture et al, JCO 2010) showed that pre-emptive skin treatment reduced skin toxicities compared with reactive treatment among patients receiving Pmab, the data of Asians has not been reported. We planned a randomized controlled open-label trial to verify the differences between pre-emptive and reactive treatment for skin toxicities in Japanese patients. Methods: Patients receiving

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48

Jocović, Jovan, Milena Jocović, Matthias Thieme, Thomas Eberle, and Jacqueline Reppmann. "Pre-emptive use of prolonged release oxycodone/naloxone combo significantly reduces postoperative pain after total hip arthroplasty." Anaesthesia, Pain & Intensive Care 27, no. 4 (2023): 464–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35975/apic.v27i4.2150.

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Background & Objective: The role of pre-emptive analgesia remains controversial. Targeting the end of the surgery, the needed serum levels of analgesic can be achieved using prolonged release preparations, reducing acute postoperative pain and related complications. We assessed the efficacy of pre-emptive intake of prolonged release oxycodone/naloxone combination tablets on postoperative pain. Methodology: We enrolled 152 patients who underwent an elective total hip arthroplasty under general anesthesia in the current study. The patients who prospectively received a tablet of prolong

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49

Baye, Jordan F., Natasha J. Petry, Shauna L. Jacobson, et al. "Malignant hyperthermia susceptibility: utilization of genetic results in an electronic medical record to increase safety." Pharmacogenomics 21, no. 17 (2020): 1207–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/pgs-2020-0088.

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Aim: This manuscript describes implementation of clinical decision support for providers concerned with perioperative complications of malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. Materials & methods: Clinical decision support for malignant hyperthermia susceptibility was implemented in 2018 based around our pre-emptive genotyping platform. We completed a brief descriptive review of patients who underwent pre-emptive testing, focused particularly on RYR1 and CACNA1S genes. Results: To date, we have completed pre-emptive genetic testing on more than 10,000 patients; 13 patients having been identi

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50

Viscoli, Claudio. "Antifungal Prophylaxis and Pre-Emptive Therapy." Drugs 69, Supplement 1 (2009): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/11315540-000000000-00000.

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