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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Pre-release programs for prisoners”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 29 lipca 2024

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1

Roman, Caterina G., and Nathan W. Link. "Community Reintegration Among Prisoners With Child Support Obligations: An Examination of Debt, Needs, and Service Receipt." Criminal Justice Policy Review 28, no. 9 (October 19, 2015): 896–917. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0887403415611460.

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In line with emerging work on the role of fatherhood in prisoner reentry, this study directs attention to the financial obligations that connect fathers to their families in reentry. Specifically, the study provides a descriptive picture of soon-to-be-released male state prisoners with child support obligations using a multi-state, longitudinal dataset, and examines whether characteristics of incarcerated men with child support orders and associated debt are significantly different from incarcerated males without child support orders. Whether males attached to comprehensive reentry programs re

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Bahry, Abdul-Rahman. "ARABIC LEARNING AND RELIGIOUS CONVERSION." Epistemé: Jurnal Pengembangan Ilmu Keislaman 14, no. 1 (May 29, 2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21274/epis.2019.14.1.1-15.

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The government of the State of Ohio has designed mandatory programs to help NRC’s female inmates to prepare themselves upon their release back to the community; one of the programs is Islamic education for Muslim prisoners. This program reserves as an opportunity for Muslim missionary (dai) for exercising dakwah (Islamic proselytization) activism, not only for Muslim prisoners, but also as a gate to introduce Islam to non-Muslim inmates. Particularly for the non-Muslim prisoners, they are interested in studying reading and writing Arabic as they are voluntarily joining the Arabic class. This a

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Glasser, Irene. "Parenting Programs for Imprisoned Mothers." Practicing Anthropology 14, no. 3 (June 1, 1992): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.14.3.w152212450n4k433.

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From 1987 to 1990 more than five hundred women participated in federally funded parenting programs at the Connecticut Correctional Institution at Niantic, the only women's prison in Connecticut. The major goal of the parenting programs was to maintain and strengthen the bond between incarcerated mothers and their children. Previous research had indicated that 70 percent of women prisoners are mothers of children under eighteen years old and that over 80 percent of the mothers intend to be reunited with their children after release. (See Phyllis Jo Baunach, Mothers in Prison, New Brunswick: Tra

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Seiter, Richard P., and Karen R. Kadela. "Prisoner Reentry: What Works, What Does Not, and What Is Promising." Crime & Delinquency 49, no. 3 (July 2003): 360–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128703049003002.

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During the past decade, there has been a renewed interest in prisoner reentry. This is due to a change in many of the factors surrounding the release of prisoners and their reentry to the community. These changes include a modification of sentencing from the use of parole to determinate release with fewer ex-offenders having supervision in the community, an increased emphasis on surveillance rather than assistance for those under supervision, less community stability and availability of community social service support, and dramatically larger numbers returning to the community. More releasees

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Winterfield, Laura, and Jennifer Castro. "Matching Drug Treatment to Those in Need: An Analysis of Correctional Service Delivery in Illinois and Ohio." Justice Research and Policy 7, no. 2 (December 2005): 29–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3818/jrp.7.2.2005.29.

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An ever-increasing number of prisoners need substance abuse treatment, yet state and federal governments continue to cut funding for prison programs. Given this increased need coupled with reduced service availability, two crucial questions arise: (1) Are limited drug treatment resources being targeted to those with the greatest need? and, (2) Is the most being made of these scarce resources by providing continuity of care? Through an analysis of pre- and post-release data collected from 576 prisoners in Illinois and Ohio, this study examines the degree to which prisoners with self-reported dr

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Kruze, Elina, and Janis Priede. "Cost-effectiveness of prison system development - comparison of the European countries." European Integration Studies 1, no. 14 (October 22, 2020): 69–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.eis.1.14.26384.

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The possibility to achieve successful resocialization of former prisoners back into society is an ongoing public debate, making it challenging for policymakers to implement prisoner rehabilitation programs capable of maintaining the public safety while allocating public funds in the most efficient way. The main aim of this study is to examine what is necessary for an investment in prison system development to be justified. The hypothesis of this study suggests that such investment can be cost-effective by reducing crime and recidivism rates in the long term by ensuring proper rehabilitation of

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Park, Myeong In, and Jung Sik Gong. "Analysis of the effectiveness of Family Psychological Support Project for Pre-prisoners and their Families." Forum of Public Safety and Culture 21 (March 30, 2023): 65–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.52902/kjsc.2023.21.65.

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The disconnection from society resulting from long imprisonment among individuals with a criminal history renders them unable to readapt to society and they encounter various overlapping problems such as housing, economic conditions, and employment issues after their release, hindering their successful reintegration into society. Utilizing various supports and resources after their release is crucial in helping pre-prisoners adjust to society and prevent recidivism. Among these supports, the family is the most effective resource and strongest support system for helping pre-prisoners return to

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du Toit, Sanetta Henrietta Johanna, Adrienne Withall, Kate O’Loughlin, Nikola Ninaus, Meryl Lovarini, Phillip Snoyman, Tony Butler, Katrina Forsyth, and Claire A. Surr. "Best care options for older prisoners with dementia: a scoping review." International Psychogeriatrics 31, no. 08 (August 2019): 1081–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610219000681.

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ABSTRACTIntroduction:The prisoner population is ageing, and consideration is needed for how to best support those with age-related health conditions in the system. Existing work practices and organizational structures often fail to meet the needs of prisoners with dementia, and prison staff experience high levels of burden because of the increased needs of these prisoners. Little is known about the best method of responding to the needs of this growing subpopulation of prisoners.Method:A scoping review was conducted to answer the question: what are the perceived best care options for prisoners

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Cambianica, Anna, Valentina Marchese, Francesca Pennati, Alessandro Faustinelli, Manuela Migliorati, Fabio Roda, Angiola Spinetti, et al. "Chronic Hepatitis C Cascade of Care in Prisoners—Is There Still Some Work to Do? Analysis of Two Large Penitentiaries in Northern Italy." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 21, no. 1 (January 17, 2024): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21010104.

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Penitentiaries have a higher burden of communicable diseases compared to the general population. Prisoners should be tested for hepatitis C virus (HCV) and have direct access to treatment. We analysed the HCV cascade of care in two penitentiaries in Brescia, Northern Italy. At admission, prisoners are offered a voluntary screening for HCV, while patients with known infections are tested with an HCVRNA measurement. We performed an observational retrospective study including all the subjects admitted to the penitentiaries from 1 January 2015 to 31 October 2021. We conducted a descriptive analysi

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Sunpuwan, Malee, Suchada Thaweesit, and Kanchana Tangchonlatip. "Perceived anxiety and depression and associated factors among women inmates with a long-term sentence in Thailand." PLOS ONE 19, no. 3 (March 1, 2024): e0299318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299318.

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Background In Thailand, the growing prevalence of mental health problems among the increasing number of adult female prisoners has emerged as a significant public health concern. However, studies on the health of women prisoners are primarily conducted in Western societies, and studies in other countries are rare. Thailand, a non-western country, is no exception to this. Objectives The objectives of this study were to assess the current levels of anxiety and depression among women drug offenders in Thailand and to identify possible associated factors. Methods Data were collected from a sample

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Uddin, Irenonsen Oyaimare, Edwin Mbadiwe Igbokwe, and Michael Olatunji Olaolu. "Prison Farm Inmates’ Reformation and Rehabilitation." Kriminologija & socijalna integracija 27, no. 2 (December 31, 2019): 204–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31299/ksi.27.2.3.

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The main objective of this study was to assess farm management activities of prison farms in Nigeria. The study adopted a survey design. Most implemented programs in prison farms included crop production. Inmates preferred rice farming because it is a staple food with a readily available market to sell and make profit. There were no provisions made by the management of the prison farms visited to reach out to prisoners upon release. Agricultural activities that could increase inmates’ chances of gainful employment when released and channel energy and thoughts towards positive things motivated

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Lee, Jane Jean-Hee, Vincent Guilamo-Ramos, Miguel Muñoz-Laboy, Kevin Lotz, and Lindsay Bornheimer. "Mechanisms of Familial Influence on Reentry among Formerly Incarcerated Latino Men." Social Work 61, no. 3 (April 26, 2016): 199–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sw/sww023.

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Abstract In the United States more than 10,000 people are released from state and federal prisons every week and often reenter the communities in which they were arrested. Formerly incarcerated individuals face considerable challenges to securing employment and housing. Subsequently, approximately two-thirds of former prisoners are rearrested within three years of their release. Latino men represent the fastest growing ethnic group of prisoners in the United States with unique cultural and social needs during the reentry process. The present study examined the role of the family in the reentry

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Bellair, Paul E., Ryan Light, and James Sutton. "Prisoners’ Personal Networks in the Months Preceding Prison: A Descriptive Portrayal." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 63, no. 3 (September 12, 2018): 383–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x18799575.

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This study examined personal networks of adult male prisoners ( N = 250) during a high-risk period prior to their incarceration. We present a descriptive portrait of network size, density, and relational type, and we then document the nature of ties within that network, focusing specifically on alters’ criminal involvement, criminal opportunity, and reinforcement of criminal behavior. We found that prisoners’ networks were large and dense, and that they were composed primarily of family and romantic partners. Most prisoners are not embedded in a personal network saturated with criminal influen

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Halushka, John M. "The Runaround: Punishment, Welfare, and Poverty Survival after Prison." Social Problems 67, no. 2 (June 28, 2019): 233–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spz018.

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AbstractBased on 17 months of ethnographic fieldwork and 45 in-depth interviews with formerly-incarcerated men, this article explores how former prisoners navigate criminal justice and welfare bureaucracies in their daily lives. Formerly-incarcerated men must repeatedly engage with parole, public assistance agencies, transitional housing facilities, and community-based service providers to maintain freedom and access food, shelter, and rehabilitative services. Accessing resources requires the men simultaneously to manage multiple, overlapping entanglements across a fragmented network of bureau

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Kuziemko, Ilyana. "How should inmates be released from prison? An assessment of parole versus fixed-sentence regimes *." Quarterly Journal of Economics 128, no. 1 (November 27, 2012): 371–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjs052.

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Abstract Over the past 30 years, many states have abolished parole boards, which traditionally have had the discretion to release inmates before the expiration of their full sentence, in favor of fixed-sentence regimes in which the original sentence is binding. However, if prison time lowers recidivism risk and if parole boards can accurately estimate inmates’ recidivism risk, then relative to a fixed-sentence regime, parole can provide allocative-efficiency benefits (costly prison space is allocated to the highest-risk offenders) and incentive benefits (prisoners know they must reduce their r

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I Gede Gita Ananda Putra, I Nyoman Putu Budiartha, and Ida Ayu Putu Widiati. "Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pembebasan Narapidana di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Lapas Kerobokan Denpasar." Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum 3, no. 1 (March 2, 2022): 138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/juinhum.3.1.4732.138-142.

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The Minister's decision caused the assimilation of up to 167 people in the head of the family in Indonesia. The public considers that the steps that have been taken by the government are not sufficient to reduce the spread of Covid-19, the community is of the opinion that inmates can live better and more comfortably in prisons if they carry out social distancing programs (physical distancing) together with complete control mechanisms. Not only that, public concern and anxiety will increase if prisoners who receive the Assimilation Rights Program repeat their crimes. The aims of this research a

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Lattimore, Pamela K., Christy A. Visher, Laura Winterfield, Christine Lindquist, and Susan Brumbaugh. "Implementation of Prisoner Reentry Programs: Findings from the Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative Multi-Site Evaluation." Justice Research and Policy 7, no. 2 (December 2005): 87–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3818/jrp.7.2.2005.87.

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The multi-site evaluation of the federal Serious and Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) is assessing the impact on post-release offender behavior of reentry programs funded in 2002–2003 with more than $150 million in federal grant monies. The multi-faceted SVORI programs provide prison- and community-based services and programming to help released prisoners successfully transition from prison to the community. Each program was locally designed and, thus, the programs vary considerably in approach, services provided, and target populations. Although the primary purpose of the multi-sit

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Ahmad, Afzal. "Sociodemographic Factors Contributing to Youth Recidivism; A Case Study of District Swabi." Global Anthropological Studies Review V, no. I (December 30, 2022): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gasr.2022(v-i).04.

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Recidivism refers to the tendency of a person who has been released from prison to re-offend and return to prison. It is often measured by the percentage of individuals who are re-arrested, re- convicted, or re-incarcerated within a certain period of time after their release from prison. This study aims to identify the predictors of criminal recidivism in District Swabi. Data pertaining Ex-inmates' data was collected through interviews. Social stigma, unemployment, lack of reintegration, personal distress, violent prisoner, drug abuse, and lack of educational facilities were found to have effe

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Sifunda, Sibusiso, Priscilla S. Reddy, Ronald Braithwaite, Torrence Stephens, Sibusisiwe Bhengu, Rob A. C. Ruiter, and Bart van den Borne. "The Effectiveness of a Peer-Led HIV/AIDS and STI Health Education Intervention for Prison Inmates in South Africa." Health Education & Behavior 35, no. 4 (August 21, 2006): 494–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090198106294894.

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This article reports on the effectiveness of the first systematically developed health education intervention for the reduction of risky sexual behavior among soon-to-be-released prisoners in South Africa. Data from three out of four prisons are eligible for data analysis including 263 inmates. Using a nested experimental design, short-term evaluation while inmates were still in prison demonstrate that experimental groups showed higher knowledge of sexually transmitted infections and had a more positive intention to reduce risky behavior than the control group in two out of three prisons. Long

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Park, Myeong In, Jung Sik Gong, and Su Been Hong. "Psychological Factors Affecting Perceived Stigma of Pre-prisoners and their Families." Forum of Public Safety and Culture 20 (January 30, 2023): 85–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.52902/kjsc.2023.20.85.

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The reintegration of individuals with a criminal history into society after serving time in correctional facilities poses significant challenges for both the individual and their family. Approximately 60,000 such individuals are released back into society each year, and the impact of imprisonment and release can be deeply detrimental to the well-being of their families. The stigma faced by families of these individuals often leads to isolation and the loss of social connections, as well as exacerbating the practical difficulties they may experience. This stigma can also lead to negative experi

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McKenzie, MPH, Michelle, Amy Nunn, MS, ScD, Nickolas D. Zaller, PhD, Alexander R. Bazazi, BA, and Josiah D. Rich, MD, MPH. "Overcoming obstacles to implementing methadone maintenance therapy for prisoners: Implications for policy and practice." Journal of Opioid Management 5, no. 4 (January 29, 2018): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jom.2009.0024.

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More than 2.4 million people are currently incarcerated in the United States, many as a result of drugrelated offenses. In addition, more than 200,000 active heroin addicts pass through the correctional system annually. New evidence suggests that both providing prisoners with referrals for community-based methadone programs and providing methadone prior to release reduces recidivism and adverse health and social consequences associated with drug use. This article reports the programmatic challenges associated with initiating methadone treatment in the Rhode Island correctional system. Signific

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Lind, Kalle, Anne H. Salonen, Johanna Järvinen-Tassopoulos, Hannu Alho, and Sari Castrén. "Problem gambling and support preferences among Finnish prisoners: a pilot study in an adult correctional population." International Journal of Prisoner Health 15, no. 4 (December 5, 2019): 316–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-07-2018-0041.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the prevalence of potential problem gambling among Finnish prisoners; the associations between problem gambling and demographics, substance use and crime-related factors; and problem gamblers’ support preferences. Design/methodology/approach Prisoners (n=96) from two Finnish prisons were recruited between December 2017 and January 2018. The estimated response rate was 31 percent. Gambling problems were measured using the Brief Biosocial Gambling Screen. The participants were asked to report their gambling both for one year prior to their incarcer

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Copic, Sanja, and Vesna Nikolic-Ristanovic. "Raising awareness of prisoners about restorative justice and victims: An example of the program implemented in the women’s prison in Serbia." Temida 21, no. 3 (2018): 385–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem1803385c.

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Restorative justice is implemented in a variety of fields, contexts and situations. One possible way of implementing restorative justice is seen in introducing restorative approaches into the prison settings. It is argued that restorative justice can add more humanity into the prison system; it may help in treatment of prisoners and contribute to their preparation for the release and easier reintegration and social inclusion. Introducing victims? perspective, either through their direct involvement in restorative justice programs in prisons or through working on raising awareness of inmates ab

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Riley, Ben J., David Smith, and Michael F. Baigent. "Mindfulness and Acceptance–Based Group Therapy: An Uncontrolled Pragmatic Pre–Post Pilot Study in a Heterogeneous Population of Female Prisoners." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 63, no. 15-16 (June 25, 2019): 2572–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x19858487.

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The rate of females imprisoned worldwide has increased by more than 50% during the last two decades, with recent figures suggesting that, worldwide, the female prison population may still be increasing at a faster rate than males. Despite prevalence rates for psychiatric conditions among female prisoners being significantly higher than males, there is a particular lack of programs specifically designed for women. This preliminary study evaluates the initial effectiveness of a mindfulness and acceptance–based group program in an uncontrolled pragmatic pilot study of a heterogeneous group of inc

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Hwan, I. "Post-penitentiary Process of Resocialization of Convicts: Problems and Ways to Solve Them." Bulletin of Science and Practice 6, no. 7 (July 15, 2020): 300–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/56/35.

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Based on the study of the post-penitentiary period of the process of re-socialization of prisoners released from prison, the author of the article draws the following conclusions. The main problems of people after release are: socialization and adaptation in society, due to the lack of real opportunities to find a job, provide themselves with housing, and restore socially useful connections. In order to achieve the effectiveness of the process under consideration, it is necessary to adopt laws at the Federal level: On post-penitentiary resocialization of persons released from correctional inst

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Azbel, Lyuba, Martin P. Wegman, Maxim Polonsky, Chethan Bachireddy, Jaimie Meyer, Natalya Shumskaya, Ainura Kurmanalieva, Sergey Dvoryak, and Frederick L. Altice. "Drug injection within prison in Kyrgyzstan: elevated HIV risk and implications for scaling up opioid agonist treatments." International Journal of Prisoner Health 14, no. 3 (September 10, 2018): 175–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-03-2017-0016.

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Purpose Within-prison drug injection (WPDI) is a particularly high HIV risk behavior, yet has not been examined in Central Asia. A unique opportunity in Kyrgyzstan where both methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) and needle-syringe programs (NSP) exist allowed further inquiry into this high risk environment. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach A randomly selected, nationally representative sample of prisoners within six months of release in Kyrgyzstan completed biobehavioral surveys. Inquiry about drug injection focused on three time periods (lifetime, 30 days b

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Dos Santos, Ailton Luiz, and Dilson Castro Pereira. "Transforming lives behind bars: education and work as keys to social reintegration in the brazilian prison system." CONTRIBUCIONES A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES 17, no. 2 (February 14, 2024): e5108. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/revconv.17n.2-084.

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This article discusses the relevance of education and work as foundations for social reintegration in the Brazilian prison system, focusing on how these elements can transform both the individual and the prison environment. The study discussed the following guiding question: to what extent do education and work within the prison system effectively contribute to the social reintegration of prisoners and what impact do these practices have on reducing criminal recidivism? The aim of this research was to understand the dynamics and results of education and work programs in prisons, analyzing how

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Vaisman, Diana Cantini, and Tomer Einat. "Mental Health Outcomes for Female Inmates without a Mental Disorder: Imprisonment and Post-release Effects of Confinement with Women with a Mental Illness." Prison Journal 101, no. 3 (April 19, 2021): 306–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00328855211010412.

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This study explores the well-being of women offenders without mental disorders during imprisonment and reentry after having been confined with mentally ill female inmates. We found that this joint confinement causes great distress to the mentally stable female inmates, harming both their mental, physical, and emotional condition and their reentry process and rehabilitation. Our findings led us to conclude that women prisoners should be separated from those with mental disorders or be offered a wide range of psychological and emotional coping tools as well as variety of rehabilitative treatment

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Brown, Mark. "Refining the Risk Concept: Decision Context as a Factor Mediating the Relation Between Risk and Program Effectiveness." Crime & Delinquency 42, no. 3 (July 1996): 435–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128796042003006.

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In meta-analyses of the rehabilitation literature, reoffending risk has been identified as a primary variable influencing program effectiveness. However, it is by no means clear to practitioners how this broad finding ought to be interpreted and what priority risk ought to be given among the range of considerations facing decision makers located at different points in the criminal justice system. This article uses data from a national random sample of New Zealand offenders to test the utility of the risk principle. The decision context chosen for this evaluation is the allocation of prisoners

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Yakovleva, Margarita, and Marina Dvorzhickaja. "PROBATION INSTITUTE: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE OF FUNCTIONING." Penal law 18, no. 4 (April 3, 2024): 535–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33463/2687-122x.2023.18(1-4).4.535-544.

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The article discusses the concept of probation, its purpose and objectives, as well as the relevance of the adoption of the relevant federal law in modern realities. It is noted that the probation institute is the most important tool for social adaptation, re-socialization, and social rehabilitation of convicts, but in our country it is at the initial stage of functioning. To determine the directions for improving this institution and the practice of its implementation, the international experience of probation is analyzed. It has been established that in a number of countries probation has be

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Sabzi Khoshnami, Mohammad, Maliheh Arshi, Fardin Alipour, Mohhamad Hossein Javadi, Hassan Rafiey, and Sara Noruzi. "Guide to Social Work Intervention for Community Re-entry of Offenders With a History of Violence Against Individuals." Journal of Rehabilitation 22, no. 3 (October 1, 2021): 298–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/rj.22.3.901.1.

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Objective: The re-entry of offenders to the community after their imprisonment is a sensitive and important stage and should always be considered by governmental and non-governmental organizations. The proper transition from prison to the community occurs when rehabilitation and social reintegration programs are developed and implemented based on the real needs of individuals. Social work is one of the professions that can help the judicial system with this issue. Many graduates of this profession provide social work services to prisoners and their families. Therefore, it is necessary to ident

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Datey, Purnima, Alex Hankey, and H. R. Nagendra. "Combined Ayurveda and Yoga Practices for Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Controlled Trial." Complementary Medicine Research 25, no. 1 (September 29, 2017): 16–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000464441.

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Background: The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes in India is a cause for national concern, particularly the spiraling cost burden to the country. As one approach to stop its increase, Yoga medicine has been widely implemented, finding popularity with all social strata. Here, we report a study suggesting that treatment with fresh herbal juices and Yoga can improve the levels of blood glucose and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) in people with pre-diabetes. Methods: Study design: 3-arm controlled trial 3 months in duration. Participants: 157 male prisoners with newly diagnosed, high fasting blood

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Gong, Jung Sik. "Validity of the Korean Social re-Integration Predictive Indicator for ex-offenders." Forum of Public Safety and Culture 19 (November 30, 2022): 83–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.52902/kjsc.2022.19.83.

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Historically, crime has occurred continuously, a risk factor promoting social anxiety worldwide. As it is impossible to solve the crime problem completely, the country has no choice but to manage crime prevention and countermeasures. Considering the social environment that avoids those with a criminal history, including pre-prisoners, severe punishments and social exclusion against them are expected to intensify. However, because we cannot wholly exclude or alienate them from our society, we must find a way to live harmoniously with them in our community. This study was conducted to verify the

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Sneed, Rodlescia. "The Health and Well-Being of African-American Older Adults With a History of Incarceration." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2020): 506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.1633.

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Abstract African-Americans are overrepresented in the criminal justice system. Longer prison stays and release programs for older prisoners may result in an increased number of community-dwelling older adults with a history of incarceration. In recent years, there has been a substantial increase in research on health-related outcomes for currently incarcerated older adults; however, there has been little inquiry into outcomes for formerly incarcerated African-American older adults following community re-entry. In this study, we used secondary data from the Health and Retirement Study to descri

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Abbott, Penelope, Parker Magin, Sanja Lujic, and Wendy Hu. "Supporting continuity of care between prison and the community for women in prison: a medical record review." Australian Health Review 41, no. 3 (2017): 268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah16007.

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Objectives The aim of the present study was to examine health information transfer and continuity of care arrangements between prison and community health care providers (HCPs) for women in prison. Methods Medical records of women released from New South Wales prisons in 2013–14 were reviewed. Variables included health status, health care in prison and documented continuity of care arrangements, including information transfer between prison and community. Associations were measured by adjusted odds ratios (AORs) using a logistic regression model. Text from the records was collected as qualitat

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Harris, James, Ruth Elwood Martin, Heather Filek, Ann C. Macaulay, Jane A. Buxton, Marla Buchanan, Mo Korchinski, Veronika Moravan, and Vivian Ramsden. "Familial support impacts incarcerated women ' s housing stability." Housing, Care and Support 18, no. 3/4 (December 21, 2015): 80–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hcs-05-2014-0012.

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Purpose – This participatory health research project of researchers and women prisoners examined housing and homelessness as perceived by incarcerated women to understand this public health concern and help guide policy. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – A participatory research team designed and conducted a survey of 83 incarcerated women in BC, Canada. Using descriptive statistics, the authors examined socio-demographic factors related to social support networks and family housing and women’s housing preference upon release. Findings – In total, 44 percent

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Maschi, Tina, Suzanne Marmo, and Junghee Han. "Palliative and end-of-life care in prisons: a content analysis of the literature." International Journal of Prisoner Health 10, no. 3 (September 9, 2014): 172–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-05-2013-0024.

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Purpose – The growing numbers of terminally ill and dying in prison has high economic and moral costs as global correctional systems and the society at large. However, to date little is known about the extent to which palliative and end-of-life care is infused within global prison health care systems. The purpose of this paper is to fill a gap in the literature by reviewing and critically appraising the methods and major findings of the international peer-reviewed literature on palliative and end-of-life care in prison, identify the common elements of promising palliative and end-of-life servi

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Kondakova, Tetiana. "EXAMINATION OF TYPES OF INFLUENCES OF THE UKRAINIAN DIASPORA, ASSESSMENT OF SPECIFIC EXAMPLES AND THEIR CHARACTERISTIC IN THE ASPECT OF CURRENT NEEDS OF UKRAINE." Naukovì zapiski Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Ostrozʹka akademìâ". Serìâ Ìstoričnì nauki 1 (December 17, 2020): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2409-6806-2020-31-24-32.

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This article analyzes the impact of the Ukrainian diaspora on Ukraine using an extensive survey of more than sixty opinion leaders, scholars, representatives of Ukrainian organizations in the diaspora, as well as data shared by these organizations and relevant scientific literature. The article attempts to identify the main types of influences by areas and nature of the activity of the diaspora. One type of influence of the diaspora is informational or propaganda influence. Through the Ukrainian media, literature, art, scientific works, petitions, actions, and protests, the Ukrainian diaspora

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Alemineh, Yeshiwas Tigabu, Mesfin Dessiye Abegaz, and Nahom Eyasu Alemu. "Incarcerated women’s lived experience: a study in Dessie and Woldia correctional centers, Ethiopia." Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice 8, no. 1 (February 15, 2022): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-07-2021-0045.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the reasons for and the challenges of women’s incarceration coupled with the threats for their reintegration upon release with a focus on the correctional centers at Dessie and Woldia cities. Design/methodology/approach This study used quantitative and qualitative research methods with cross-sectional and descriptive research design used to collect the quantitative data, and key informant interviews and participant observation were used to collect the qualitative data. A sample of 60 women prisoners was taken from both correctional centers. The quantitative a

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Laili, Nurul, Megah Andriany, Anggorowati Anggorowati, and Ainul Yaqin Salam. "Coping Of Pre-Release Women’s Prisoners." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia 6, no. 2 (March 31, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/jnki.2018.6(2).1-6.

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<p><em>Coping of women’s prisoners could changed in various conditions, one of them when they were in pre release condition. Various kinds of coaching has been done, however, did not close possibility of maladaptive coping still found on women’s prisoners pre release. The aim of this study was to identity the coping of women’s prisoners pre release in Prison.This study used quantitative descriptive. The number of samples in this study were 26 women’s prisoners pre-release. Sampling by purposive sampling technique. The data were compiled with a Ways of Coping Scale questionnaire acc

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Ельчанинова, О. Ю. "Higher education for convicts provided in foreign correctional institutions with the help of distance learning technologies." Penitentiary Science 17, no. 3(63) (September 29, 2023): 337–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.46741/2686-9764.2023.63.3.012.

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Введение: проблема низкого уровня образования лиц, отбывающих наказание в исправительных учреждениях, существует во всех странах. Кроме того, правонарушители, попа- дающие в тюрьму с низким уровнем общей и цифровой грамотности, находясь в изоляции от общества, оказываются неподготовленными к условиям быстро меняющегося мира. Все это создает условия для увеличения социальной маргинализации заключенных и, как следствие, роста рецидивной преступности. Поэтому получение осужденными образования, повышение их образовательного уровня являются одним из эффективных методов ресоциализации и снижения пок

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Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu, Ekan Faozi, Ribka Vlorentyna Wilger, and Tri Novaliano Rechtsi Medistianto. "Effect of Resistance Training with Gym Machines On Muscle Strength and Body Mass Index in Obese Women Student College." Retos 56 (May 10, 2024): 514–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v56.104022.

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Several countries have high obesity rates. Obesity poses serious health risks that require effective treatment. Too much fat reduces muscle strength, affecting obesity. Resistance training can overcome weight gain and muscle loss. Resistance training with gym machines for obese women is understudied. The effects of gym machine resistance training on muscle strength and BMI can help physical trainers design appropriate exercise programs. This study examines how gym-machine resistance training affects muscle strength and BMI in obese women. One pre- and post-test group included 30 obese 17-25-ye

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Wendt, Sarah, and Heather Fraser. "Promoting gender responsive support for women inmates: a case study from inside a prison." International Journal of Prisoner Health 15, no. 2 (June 10, 2019): 126–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-03-2018-0011.

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Purpose Most women who serve time in prison will eventually be released and expected to reintegrate back into society. To maximize the chances of success, careful support is usually required. An example of this support work was the Healthy Relationships Program (HRP, 2016) offered to women inmates of the Adelaide Women’s Prison (South Australia) pre-release. The content of the HRP was influenced by a gender-responsive framework and constructed as a social work program. The purpose of this paper is to report on a small qualitative study that used semi-structured interviews pre- and post-program

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Alsufyani, Abdullah H., Suheir A. M. Sayed, Mohammed Almalki, Bader M. Alsufyani, and Bandar R. Alsufyani. "Impact of Emergency First Response for Adolescents in Observation House in Taif, KSA." International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education 14, no. 1 (March 17, 2022): 833–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/int-jecse/v14i1.221097.

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Background: The observation house in Taif is one of the social homes of the ministry of social affairs, which deals with the refinement, reform, and care of juveniles from the age of 12 to 18 years for whom the quantities are estimated to commit crimes of whatever crime, from minor and ordinary crimes to murders and this house is located north Taif City. Crisis first reaction alludes to the crisis or prompt consideration you ought to give when an individual is harmed or sick until full clinical therapy is accessible standard first aid training is done in this study. Aim: To evaluate the impact

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Ismail, Khamsiah, Nor Faridah Abd. Manaf, Farizah Jaafar, and Che Noraini Hashim. "Helping Women Cope with Life Behind Bars." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 6, no. 2 (April 30, 2016): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v6i2.p139-146.

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Implementation of group therapy in Malaysian prison through Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) approach is deemed important to improve the psychological well-being of the inmates. Numerous studies had been conducted but most of them provide statistical data based on cross-sectional studies but findings on effect of psychological treatment is still very scarce. This preliminary study aimed to examine the impacts of group therapy on psychological well-being of women prisoners, particularly in Malaysia. Sixteen women inmates from Women Prison in Selangor, Malaysia were chosen and assigned by the

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Souza, Karen A., Friedrich Lösel, Lucy Markson, and Caroline Lanskey. "Pre-release expectations and post-release experiences of prisoners and their (ex-)partners." Legal and Criminological Psychology 20, no. 2 (November 11, 2013): 306–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lcrp.12033.

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Vocci, Frank J., Robert P. Schwartz, Monique E. Wilson, Michael S. Gordon, Timothy W. Kinlock, Terrence T. Fitzgerald, Kevin E. O’Grady, and Jerome H. Jaffe. "Buprenorphine dose induction in non-opioid-tolerant pre-release prisoners." Drug and Alcohol Dependence 156 (November 2015): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.09.001.

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Justyna Siemionow. "Convicts’ Subjective Worldview vs Planning One’s Future." Archives of Criminology, no. XXXIX (January 2, 2017): 177–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak2017f.

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The prison, as a place of detention, has a number of tasks to achieve, one of the crucial ones being to rehabilitate the inmates, i.e. habituate them to life in basic social groups and institutions. The pursuit of this mission makes it necessary to maintain, construct or reconstruct non-existent, broken or dysfunctional social ties, including family ones. The primary goal of the penitentiary rehabilitation process is for the activities that inmates are involved in while serving their sentences to be conducive to taking up appropriate social roles while satisfying their needs in accordance with

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Gordon, Michael S., Frank J. Vocci, Terrence T. Fitzgerald, Kevin E. O'Grady, and Charles P. O'Brien. "Extended-release naltrexone for pre-release prisoners: A randomized trial of medical mobile treatment." Contemporary Clinical Trials 53 (February 2017): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cct.2016.12.015.

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Suval, Elizabeth M., and Matthew T. Zingraff. "Should Pre-Trial Release Programs Be Expanded?" Criminal Justice Policy Review 1, no. 2 (May 1986): 140–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088740348600100202.

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