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Escobar, David. "Mémoire et édition pendant la transition démocratique espagnole : la collection "Espejo de España" des Editions Planeta de 1973 à 1978". Bordeaux 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008BOR30044.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe collection entitled “Espejo de España”, which was created in 1973 by literary director Rafael Borràs Betriu on behalf of Planeta Publishings, came up to the specific expectations of the readership of that time. This collection was issued in the publishing market while the Francoist dictatorship was drawing to a close and major political events were about to emerge. Within this context, in the aftermath of a dictatorship whose main concern had been the preservation of a one-sided official memory, the volumes of the collection “Espejo de España” shed a more balanced light on the immediate history of the country, which was made possible both by a less severe censorship and by force of circumstances. In this respect, these books provide the reader with a real insight into the democratic transition and allow a better grasp of its historical scope. However, this collection is the outcome of an intellectual path initiated by Rafael Borràs in the book world in the middle of the fifties. He first created “La Jirafa”, a cultural review with an open-minded outlook, and then went on to work successively within several publishing houses, which allowed him to refine his projects focused on the recuperation of a past proscribed by the dictatorship. Furthermore, the outcome of “Espejo de España” can only be fully grasped through the objective alliance of two complementary dynamics. The collection came to light in Planeta Publishing and was therefore furthered by a publishing house which was economically prosperous. What is more, this collection was supported in a relatively autonomous way by his director Rafael Borràs who was then able to issue it on a fairly large scale
Rodríguez, Arellano Becky Thais. "El rol de la catástrofe en el teatro de Rafael Spregelburd: el caso de la obra Todo". Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14906.
Pełny tekst źródłaTesis
Jambrina, Nina. "Politique du jeu : les dispositifs ludiques dans la dramaturgie latino-américaine contemporaine (Fabio Rubiano, Rafael Spregelburd et Gabriel Calderón)". Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU20004/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaAt first glance, there is not much to be said about the relation between play and politics. And yet, this thesis questions the gap between playful mode and political perspective at a time when the latter is being asked to renew its theatrical forms and means in a more general context of disavowal of the political practice since the end of the 1980s. As part of an open dialogue between the Latin-American experience and the rest of the international scene, this work focuses on the ways in which the play model participates in a redefinition of a theatre striving to be political. First, it allows for the apprehension of transformations within the Latin-American theatrical context of the end of the 20th Century when its model of a politically engaged theatre was being questioned. Furthermore, it becomes a tool to study texts by Fabio Rubiano (b. 1963, Colombia) Rafael Spregelburd (b. 1970, Argentina) and Gabriel Calderón (b. 1982, Uruguay), and their specific articulation to the political. A politics of play, following Jacques Rancière’s “politics of aesthetics”, is being charted here, and it allows for the political perspective to exist as a critique of the present and as a desire for transformation, based on its own relation to the real, production of meaning and idea of the viewer. Between politics and play, two main directions can be drawn out within this corpus. Play first functions as a paradoxical means for a critique. It creates playful heteropias which distance themselves from the present to better outline the dystopic map of its flaws and failures. Subsequently or simultaneously, it complicates this first critical interpretation with formal and fictional experimentations which put forth creativity itself. Although the utopic impact of these experimentations varies according to the text and its author, they still participate in formulating the premise of a transformation to come
¿Qué relaciones podemos establecer entre juego y política? Supuestamente, muy pocas. Esta tesis quiere sin embargo cuestionar la aparente divergencia entre el modo lúdico y la perspectiva política cuando ella se encuentra con la obligación de repensar sus formas dentro de un contexto de sospecha general hacia la actividad política desde el final de los años ochenta. A través de un dialogo abierto entre la experiencia latinoamericana y los escenarios teatrales internacionales, este estudio observa como el modelo del juego participa en redefinir un teatro político para hoy en día. Por una parte, el juego permite entender las transformaciones experimentadas por el contexto teatral latinoamericano al final del siglo XX frente a las alteraciones de su modelo dominante de teatro político comprometido. Por otra parte, permite estudiar los textos de Fabio Rubiano (Colombia, 1963) Rafael Spregelburd (Argentina, 1970) y Gabriel Calderón (Uruguay, 1982), en su articulación especifica con lo político. Allí surge una política del juego, en los pasos de la reflexión sobre la “política de la estética” por Jacques Rancière, que dispone la perspectiva política, como crítica hacia el presente y deseos de transformación, desde una relación con lo real, una producción de sentido y una concepción del espectador que le son propios. Entre juego y política, dos dinámicas principales se desarrollan en los textos. Primero, el juego se presenta como una medio paradoxal para la crítica. Dispone heteropías lúdicas que se distinguen de la realidad para poder pintar de manera distópica las fallas y los mancamientos del presente. Después o simultáneamente, el juego desordena la interpretación critica inicial a través de exploraciones ficcionales y formales que subrayan la creatividad en sí misma. La dimensión utópica de estas experimentaciones va cambiando según los textos y los autores pero todas obran a constituir las premisas de unas transfiguraciones por venir
Foiret, Philippe. "La politique d'armement de la France : l'exemple du programme Rafale : 1978-2002". Nice, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NICE0012.
Pełny tekst źródłaVeškrna, Vojtěch. "Rafal Milach". Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Filmová a televizní fakulta. Knihovna, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-202922.
Pełny tekst źródłaCapdevila, Lauro. "La dictature de trujillo. 1930-1961". Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA081144.
Pełny tekst źródłaBased on a critical examination of the primary sources, the doctoral thesis analyses the conditions of the rise and fall of the dominican dictatorship. The north american occupation, from 1916 to 1924, allows to build up an army trained to the police tasks. Thus, trujillo can take over the power. He organizes a strong military, bureaucratic and political machinery and sets himself up as the supporter of the panamerican order. The slaughter of thousands of haitians in 1937 marks the beginning of a severe crisis. Thanks to the second world war the dictatorship recovers its place in america. But a the end of the war, trujillo has to fight off several dangers : the north american state department, the labour and social opposition and the exiles, supported by several governments. After the cold war, the dictatorship reaches its climax. Trujillo presents himself as the standard bearer of the anticommunism in the area. His immigration policy, the alliance with franco, the concordat with the vatican and the planed lighthouse to columbus are glorified. The thaw reduces the political roop of the dictatorship. The white house considers castro's elimination as a priority. The church dissociates itself from trujillo who threatens the imperial order. Washington breaks the relations. An attempt is furthered in 1961. The dictator finds death. The fall of the dictatorship leaves an inextricable situation : in 1965, the marines land again. Efficient relay of the empire, the regime accumulates contradictions before releasing them roughly, shaking the panamerican order
Suárez, Serrano Alicia. "Pintura i crítica: un estudi sobre Rafael Benet". Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/2022.
Pełny tekst źródłaLa doble dimensió de Rafael Benet com a pintor i com a critic ha requerit que la investigació s'orientés en una primera fase a establir el catàleg de la seva obra escrita (Part II) i el catàleg raonat de la seva obra pictòrica (Part III). En el primer cas, una recerca exhaustiva ha donat com a resultat un conjunt extraordinari de treballs publicats que evidència la continuada i àmplia labor de Rafel Benet corn a critic d'art en publicacions periòdiques, molt especialment a "La Veu de Catalunya", diari en el qual comença a col.laborar el 1912 i on serà responsable de la secció d'art ininterrompudament des de 1912 a 1936. La constitució del catàleg de l'obra pictòrica i la corresponent anàlisi critica, amb la presentació per primera vegada de nombroses peces inèdites, permet de seguir l'evolució del pintor. Aquest catàleg juntament amb el dels seus treballs escrits són les dues fonts bàsiques per a l'elaboració de la Part l, on es reconstrueix la personalitat del pintor i la trajectòria del crític, protagonista destacat de la cultura artística de la Catalunya del primer terç del segle XX, dels anys de desenvolupament del Noucentisme.
La figura de Rafael Benet planteja molt particularment les relacions entre Noucentisme i avantguarda. En un primer moment al voltant de 1917, quan es generen a Catalunya una sèrie de manifestacions avantguardistes a partir de la recepció del cubisme, el futurisme i el dadaísme, que serà per a Rafael Benet el moment de l'Agrupació Courbet. El 1925, arran d'un viatge a París, s'inicia un procés de represa amb l'avantguarda que durà a Benet a una critica al conservadurisme imperant a Catalunya en art i arquitectura i a adoptar un paper impulsor del clima d'avantguarda que tindrà en Sebastià Gasch i Salvador Dalí els protagonistes més significatius. Paral.lelament es va plantejant el problema entre el Rafael Benet crític i el Rafael Benet pintor, amb orientacions de vegades contraposades.
Al fil de la trajectòria de Rafael Benet són tractats alguns temes amb deteniment, incorporant-hi nombroses aportacions, entre ells es poden citar: els relacionals amb els seus anys de formació a Terrassa, l'Escola de Francesc d'A. Galí, l'Agrupació Courbet i el paper de Joan Miró, o la relació amb Sebastià Gasch.
Guimarães, João Paulo Duque Lobe. "Imagens da mulher n' A Paródia (1900-1905): a ironia na voz de Bordalo Pinheiro". Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/27850.
Pełny tekst źródłaCastelli, González Amalia. "VARON, G. Rafael: Curacas y Encomenderos. Acomodamiento nativo en Huaraz. Siglos XVI y XVII; P.L. Villanueva; Lima. 1980". Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/121645.
Pełny tekst źródłaFolz, Olivier. "L'évolution du système politique vénézuélien de 1936 à l'accession au pouvoir d'Hugo Rafael Chavez Frias : ruptures, conflits et transformations". Thesis, Nancy 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NAN21016.
Pełny tekst źródłaDroit, Yohan. "L’avion de combat Rafale : de la matrice européenne à « l’avion mondial » ? : Histoire d’un programme d’armement majeur, des années 1970 à nos jours". Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040246.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe Rafale fighter is the outcome of the most ambitious armament program ever engaged by the French Air Force. Projected to be the only fighter serving in the French military in the coming decades, it will shape the French Air Forces until 2040. The Rafale program intertwines military, political, industrial and financial interests at the highest levels of the French government and represents the essence of a French major armament program. This essential feature requires a comprehensive approach in order to meet this broad array of interests. The Rafale program has had a specific trajectory. After an initial definition stage which took place in the context of European cooperation, the operational need was finally reviewed on a national basis. This phase resulted in the official launch of the Rafale program both for the French Air Force and the French Navy. During the 1990s, it faced a severe budget constraint which hampered development and production. Following its initial operating capability in the mid-2000s, the Rafale fighter was successfully employed in operations in Afghanistan and Libya. Simultaneously, the Rafale began its marketing campaign to win international bids. The Rafale realized its first achievement with India’s decision, in January 2012, to purchase the French fighter
Carandell, Zoraida. "Le sujet poétique (1927-1930). "Sobre los ángeles" et "Sermones y moradas" de Rafael Alberti et "Poeta en Nueva York" de Federico García Lorca". Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030008.
Pełny tekst źródłaSoveral, Madalena. "Quatre compositeurs, quatre oeuvres : la musique pour piano portugaise des années 90". Paris 8, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA082533.
Pełny tekst źródłaSpatialization, open form, repetitive music, music-theatre, serialism, dodecaphonism, diatonicism, chromatism, fractal geometry, electroacoustic and sound explorations of concrete music, alliance music-science-technology, stylistic multiplicity, are altogether the key notions that characterise the musical and aesthetic orientation of Portuguese music during the nineties. These concepts are illustrated by examples drawn from the work list of four composers and then exemplified by analyses of four piano pieces : "Mirrors", by António Pinho Vargas, "Réitérations", by João Rafael, "Pirâmides de cristal", by João Pedro Oliveira and "Estudos de sonoridades", by Filipe Pires. Issues on interpretation are also raised. Using the notion of musical gesture, the present study confronts musical interpretation and analytical interpretation, as discussed in the postscript. This reflexion resulted from the establishment of a new association, that ultimately made this work possible - from performance to analysis - or else - from analysis to interpretation
D'Anjou, Catherine. "Chick lit : l'ironie comme prise de parole métaféministe dans "Soutien-gorge rose et veston noir, Gin tonic et concombre et Volte-face et malaises" de Rafaële Germain". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/33258.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis aims to analyze the ways in which irony supports a metafeministic voice, a contemporary feminism, in continuity with past struggles, which is integrated into the writing rather than being the motive in Rafaële Germain's novels (Soutien-gorge rose et veston noir, Gin tonic et concombre et Volte-face et malaises). Certainly, these novels, like any good series of chick lit, are primarily intended to entertain their readers. True to the genre, alcohol, conquests and twisted relationships rub shoulders. Nevertheless, omitting to analyze these texts due to their rosy-candy nature would be a mistake: the smiles they induce often herald the irony within these words. As observed by Lucie Joubert, this is not trivial since irony often conceals a potential whistleblower. Thus, despite the prejudices surrounding this genre associated with mass-consumption literature, look beyond the giddiness of their colorful covers. By mainly considering the interpersonal relationships that the various heroines have with their entourage, that is their mother, father, friends, lovers, this thesis sheds light on how irony plays, in a way, the role of a guard that protects them against certain particularly stubborn social conceptions. (For example, that a woman must absolutely share her life with a man, any man, if she wishes to be happy.) Always without indulging into a debonair optimism since the chick lit perpetuates many gender stereotypes associated to both, women and men – simultaneously a restrictive heteronormative speech – this analysis will demonstrate that irony allows novels to be part of a metafeminist trajectory, and take a step back, here and there, towards more conservative speeches.
Jalil, Cristina Moreira. "Os sentidos da existência a partir da obra o ser e o nada de Jean-Paul Sartre". Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, 2016. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/24019.
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CAPES
Nesta dissertação, buscamos investigar os sentidos da existência humana à luz da filosofia de Sartre, mais especificamente em sua obra O Ser e o Nada (1943). Partimos da compreensão do filósofo de que, no que diz respeito à realidade humana, a existência precede a essência e, portanto, não é possível a este modo de ser contar com sentidos prévios ao seu existir. Procuramos, a partir disso, indagar as condições de possibilidade nas quais os sentidos da existência humana aparecem e se constituem. Afinal, se os sentidos não estão dados previamente, cabe questionar de que modo eles são feitos. Com o intuito de investigar os sentidos, portanto, procuramos, ao longo do texto, apresentar as condições de existência do Para-si e sua relação com o mundo – relação na qual o sentido se mostrará fundamental.
In this dissertation, we aim to investigate the meaning of human existence based on Sartre’s philosophy, precisely on his work “Being and Nothingness” (1943). Starting with the philosopher comprehension about the human reality, that the existence precedes the essence, thus, it’s not possible for this kind of being to depend on prior meanings before its existence. We’ll search, with this bottom support, to ask the conditions of possibilities which the meaning of human existence rises and its self-constituted. At last, if the meanings are not given previously, it’s proper to question how they are done. Intending to investigate the meanings, therefore, we’ll seek to show along this text, the conditions of existence of the Being-for-itself and its relation with the world – this relation will show itself extremely fundamental for the constitution of the meaning.
Žáčková, Michaela. "Argentinsko-americké vztahy v období vojenské junty (1976-1983)". Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10654.
Pełny tekst źródłaSpineto, Natale. "Le concept de phénomène religieux dans l'œuvre de Raffaele Pettazzoni et de Mircea Eliade". Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040266.
Pełny tekst źródłaMorais, Juliana da Silva. "Efeito de diferentes agonistas de receptores galaninérgicos no núcleo dorsal da rafe de ratos expostos a modelos animais de ansiedade e pânico". Mestrado em Bioquímica e Farmacologia, 2015. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/1977.
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FAPES
A galanina (GAL) é um peptídeo presente no SNC de vários mamíferos, inclusive do homem. Foram clonados 3 receptores diferentes para a GAL, GALR1 e GALR3, inibitórios, e GALR2, excitatório. A distribuição da GAL em estruturas envolvidas com o controle das emoções, assim como estudos comportamentais sugerem que a GAL esteja envolvida na neurobiologia da ansiedade. O seu efeito parece depender tanto do sítio de administração quanto do subtipo de receptor envolvido. O núcleo dorsal da rafe (NDR) destaca-se pela presença de neurônios serotoninérgicos, importantes para mediar o efeito antidepressivo de diversos fármacos. Cerca de 40 % dos neurônios do NDR co-expressam serotonina (5-HT) e GAL. A ativação de GALR1 pelo peptídeo nessa estrutura diminui a taxa de disparo dos neurônios serotoninérgicos no NDR. Resultado prévio do nosso laboratório mostrou efeito ansiolítico da GAL intra-NDR de ratos expostos ao Labirinto em T elevado (LTE), mas nenhum efeito na fuga, relacionada ao pânico. Uma das limitações do modelo utilizado é que a fuga (latência para deixar o braço aberto) normalmente ocorre em poucos segundos, de forma que detectar o efeito panicogênico (menor latência de fuga) pode ser difícil. Dessa forma, um dos objetivos do presente estudo foi investigar o efeito da GAL intra-NDR de ratos em outro modelo experimental de pânico, a estimulação elétrica da matéria cinzenta periaquedutal dorsal (MCPD), mais sensível à detecção do efeito panicogênico. Além disso, considerando a existência de diferentes subtipos de receptores galaninérgicos (GALR1 e GALR2) no NDR com mecanismos de transdução opostos, inibitório e excitatório, respectivamente, é possível que a ativação de receptores GALR1 seja responsável por mediar o efeito ansiolítico/panicogênico, enquanto a ativação dos receptores GALR2 induza efeito ansiogênico/panicolítico. Nesse sentido, testamos essa hipótese usando um agonista seletivo para GALR1 (M617) e um agonista seletivo para GALR2 (AR-M1896) no NDR de ratos expostos ao LTE. A administração de M617 intra-NDR facilitou a esquiva inibitória nas doses de 1,0 e 3,0 nmoles, sugerindo um efeito tipo-ansiogênico, enquanto a administração do AR-M1896 intra-NDR na dose de 3,0nmoles prejudicou a esquiva inibitória, sugerindo um efeito tipo-ansiolítico, ambos sem alterar a atividade locomotora dos animais testados no campo aberto. Esses resultados são contrários à hipótese inicial. Também não foi observado efeito dessas drogas no comportamento de fuga do LTE. Posteriormente, foi testado o WAY100635 com o objetivo de verificar se a administração prévia deste antagonista 5-HT1A seria capaz de bloquear os efeitos observados com o agonista GALR2 nos animais submetidos ao LTE. O efeito ansiolítico do AR-M1896 foi atenuado pela administração prévia do WAY100635, na dose de 0,18nmol. Portanto esses resultados sugerem uma relação entre o efeito observado com o AR-M1896, a liberação de 5-HT e a ativação de receptores 5-HT1A. E finalmente, a GAL, na dose de 0,3nmol, aumentou de modo significativo, mas discreto, os limiares de salto e trote dos animais submetidos à estimulação elétrica da MCPD, sugerindo efeito panicolítico. Os resultados, como um todo, apontam que a GAL no NDR participa da mediação de respostas comportamentais relacionadas à ansiedade e, de forma menos evidente, ao Transtorno de Pânico. Os resultados mostram, ainda, que o efeito da GAL na ansiedade nesse subnúcleo depende do subtipo de receptor galaninérgico ativado.
Galanin (GAL) is a peptide present in the CNS of various mammals, including human being. Three different receptors have been cloned for the GAL, GALR1 and GALR3, inhibitory, and GALR2, excitatory. The distribution of GAL in structures involved in the control of emotions, and behavior studies suggest that GAL may be involved in the neurobiology of anxiety. The effect seems to depend on both the GAL administration site as involved receptor subtype. The dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) is distinguished by the presence of serotonergic neurons, important to mediate the antidepressant effect of several drugs. About 40% of the neurons of the DRN co-expressing serotonin and GAL. The activation of GALR1 in this structure decreases the firing rate of serotonergic neurons in the DRN. Previous results from our laboratory showed anxiolytic effect of GAL intra-DRN in rats exposed to the elevated T maze (ETM), but no effect on the escape, related to panic. One of the limitations of this model is that the escape (latency to leave the open arm) usually occurs within a few seconds, so that detect panicogenic effect (low latency escape) can be difficult. Thus, one aim of this study was to investigate the effect of intra-DRN rat GAL in another experimental model of panic, electrical stimulation of the dorsal periaqueductal gray matter (DPAG), more sensitive to detect panicogenic effect. Furthermore, given the existence of different subtypes of galaninergic receptors (GALR1 and GALR2) in the DRN with opposite transduction mechanisms, inhibitory and excitatory, respectively, it is possible that activation of GALR1 receptors is responsible for mediating the anxiolytic/panicogenic effect while activation of GALR2 receptors induces anxiogenic/panicolytic effect. Accordingly, we tested this hypothesis using a selective agonist for GALR1 (M617) and a selective agonist for GALR2 (AR-M1896) in the DRN in rats exposed to ETM. The administration of M617 1.0 and 3.0 nmol in the DRN facilitated inhibitory avoidance, suggesting an anxiogenic-like effect., while administration of AR-M1896 3,0nmoles in the DRN impaired the inhibitory avoidance, suggesting an anxiolytic-like effect, both without changing locomotor activity of animals tested in the open field. Also there was no effect of these drugs on the ETM escape behavior. Later, the pre-treatment with WAY100635 was tested in order to verify that administration of a 5-HT1A antagonist would be able to block the effects seen with GALR2 agonist in animals exposed to ETM. The anxiolytic effect of AR-M1896 was attenuated by the prior administration of WAY100635 at a dose of 0,18nmol. Therefore these results suggest a relationship between the observed effect with the AR-M1896, the release of 5-HT and activation of 5-HT1A receptors. And finally, the GAL 0,3nmol intra-DRN increased significantly the jumpping and trotting thresholds of animals submitted to electrical stimulation of the DPAG, suggesting a panicolytic effect. Together, the results show that the GAL in the DRN participates in the mediation of behavioral responses related to anxiety and, less clearly, to Panic Disorder. The results also shows that effect of GAL on anxiety depends galaninergic subtype receptor activated.
Chapot, Yannick. "Equipo Cronica, de l'intériconicité à la métaiconicité : Etude d'un processus créatif dans l'Espagne du tardo franquisme et la primo démocratie (1964-1977)". Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSES053/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis first tackles the notion of "inter-iconicity" so as to then scrutinize the creations made by Equipo Crónica and the way their use of technique evolved throughout the years. The aim is to try and define concepts such as "parody", "transvestement", "allusion", "quotation" and "mise en abyme" - among others -, and, starting from their literary meaning, to suggest an adaptation of such terms to the pictorial domain. Such considerations are further detailed through the exploration of the various stages of meta-iconicity. This dissertation considers the points of convergence and divergence between the two painters at stake and the other artistic trends such as Pop Art or narrative Figuration. These analyses pave the way to a study of the concepts of "chronicle" and "narration" through the first six series created by the Equipe, that are then put into the context of their creation. Finally, through the study of the nine following series (created up to 1977), this research tries to shed light on the presence of the concepts of "Memory", "History" and the history of art through works of art that were created in a politically-charged context for Spain. Eventually, the aim is to show how Valencian painters inscribed themselves in the history of art which they used as a material, and at the same time how they turn into historians of art themselves, through meta-iconic reflections suggested in their paintings. The conclusion dwells on the concept of meta-iconicity and alludes to the series of paintings created between 1977 and 1981 so as to emphasize their particularities when compared with the rest of the corpus
Lavergne, Lucie, i Lucie Lavergne. "L'écriture poétique, d'espaces et de rythmes : regards croisés sur six recueils de la poésie hispanophone contemporaine : Rubén Darío, Cantos de vida y esperanza (1905) ; Juan Ramón Jiménez, Diario de un poeta reciencasado (1916) ; Rafael Alberti, Marinero en tierra (1924) ; Vicente Aleixandre, Espadas como labios (1932) ; Pere Gimferrer, Arde el mar (1966) ; Leopoldo María Panero, Teoría (1973)". Phd thesis, Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00942945.
Pełny tekst źródłaLavergne, Lucie. "L’écriture poétique, d’espaces et de rythmes : regards croisés sur six recueils de la poésie hispanophone contemporaine : Rubén Darío, Cantos de vida y esperanza (1905) ; Juan Ramón Jiménez, Diario de un poeta reciencasado (1916) ; Rafael Alberti, Marinero en tierra (1924) ; Vicente Aleixandre, Espadas como labios (1932) ; Pere Gimferrer, Arde el mar (1966) ; Leopoldo María Panero, Teoría (1973)". Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011CLF20021/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThrough the combined analysis of six poem books of contemporary Spanish poetry, this thesis aims to define poetic writings and its rhythm. Rhythm is considered in relation with the notion of space. Starting with the traditional association of rhythm and meter, the first part studies how the metrical space of the writing of verses, with its structures and boundaries, involves the law and its transgression. On the other hand, the second part considers space as a “substance”: poetic writing is analyzed through its development in the language and sentences. Centered on the figure of the “line”, the second conception of rhythm also implies temporality, which is included in the words themselves (the verbs) and generated by the combination of the sentences. However, in the poem books, sometimes linearity is deconstructed by different phenomenon that deal with language (the dissolution of syntaxes), verse (the enjambment, the dissemination on various lines), and the page. The last chapter is dedicated to the visibility of writing on the page. As a concretization of the writing act, the page is also a revelation of the writer of the poem. Our third and last part is centered on the subject, its different faces and representations. Rhythm appears, at last, as a mosaic of discursive and semantic spaces that imply the speaker as much as the reader
Josué, Nathan Martínez Gómez. "Integración contemporánea con edificios antiguos : la intervención como síntesis histórica : Castelvecchio, MNAR, Kolumba". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668850.
Pełny tekst źródłaEl objetivo fundamental de esta tesis es analizar la arquitectura a partir de estrategias provenientes de teorías recientes desarrolladas dentro y fuera del campo disciplinar estricto de la arquitectura. Por ejemplo confrontar para relacionar. Tal como propone Paul Ricoeur en uno de sus libros sobre teoría de la poética, la poética es la confrontación entre las partes. Por lo tanto el diálogo generado entre sujetos y entre objetos de diferentes épocas a través de abstracciones es el objetivo principal de esta tesis. La inquietud nace por identificar dónde está y cómo se llevó a cabo la relación que hay entre diferentes tiempos y espacios en un edificio, qué cosas permanecen y cuáles son las innovaciones en este tipo de intervención. A partir de lo anterior propongo la hipótesis que consiste en que la abstracción de referencias en los vestigios tangibles e intangibles de edificios antiguos hace de la intervención una síntesis histórica que genera nuevas relaciones entre sujetos y objetos de distintas épocas. Es en este punto donde la intención de preservar la memoria se ve reforzada por la valoración del espacio donde ésta se pueda encontrar, desde un objeto hasta una ciudad. La polémica empieza cuando nos preguntamos ¿cuál es la manera más adecuada para intervenir un edificio antiguo? Tiempos y espacios se sintetizan en los casos de estudio elegidos, los museos contemporáneos en convivencia con restos arqueológicos y de arquitecturas históricas. La forma sistemática en que se lleva a cabo el proceso de proyección de un edificio no es sencilla pues hay que establecer una serie de factores de manera ordenada para llegar al mejor resultado. Este orden varía de acuerdo al programa arquitectónico que se pretenda desarrollar, por lo que algo que pudiera parecer un problema como el hecho de que no existe un procedimiento único, es una ventaja, porque permite volcarse en una estrategia específica con un resultado singular. Se considera que tener una estrategia específica es fijarse una postura ética respecto a la historia del lugar y otras condicionantes, por lo que el orden y jerarquía que se le den a estos factores harán que el resultado varíe de un edificio a otro o bien de un autor a otro. La historia, concebida como un conjunto de hechos puede ser sintetizada por el arquitecto cuando éste logra abstraer de esos fragmentos puntos cruciales que considere importantes, ayudándole a materializar su obra. Se exploran diversos conceptos como el de Modernidad específica, tiempo y espacio, Memoria, Abstracción, Metáfora, Relación entre sujetos, Crítica, Fenomenología, Síntesis, Multiplicidad Histórica, imágenes virtuales, entre otros, como tópicos relevantes para estudiar su relación y llevar a cabo una teoría que aborde la integración de la intervención contemporánea en un contexto histórico. Para tener una aproximación de este complejo fenómeno se analizan tres obras: el Museo de Castelvecchio de Carlo Scarpa, el Museo Nacional de Arte Romano de Rafael Moneo y el Museo Kolumba de Peter Zumthor. Las intervenciones de estos tres casos de estudio son diferentes entre ellas pero tienen el objetivo común de preservar la memoria. Estos museos junto con las reflexiones escritas de sus autores, como de los teóricos en quienes me apoyo, evidenciarán sus mecanismos proyectuales, localizando en sus referencias y prácticas aspectos importantes en su intervención que explicarán el grado de innovación aportada. El trasfondo de esta investigación son el diálogo y la memoria, establezco un vínculo que parte de la memoria colectiva a la individual, pues la memoria de un solo edificio se enfrenta permanentemente a un contexto más amplio. Por ello como tema introductorio a los casos de los museos he resuelto analizar teórica y analíticamente el proyecto "Del Liceu al Seminari" de Lluís Clotet.
Ritondale, Elena. "Fronteras de la posmodernidad mexicana. Tijuana, la representación de la violencia y el mito en la obra de Rosina Conde, Luis Humberto Crosthwaite, Heriberto Yépez, Regina Swain, Rafa Saavedra y Mayra Luna (1990-2015)". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/665131.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis investigates the representation of violence in the works of six authors from Tijuana or who have had their artistic and productive center in Tijuana: Rosina Conde, Luis Humberto Crosthwaite, Heriberto Yépez, Regina Swain, Mayra Luna and Rafa Saavedra. What these books have in common —besides having been published in the last 30 years— is that this fact allows them to be placed within the framework of postmodernism and a postmodern aesthetic. The main hypothesis of this investigation is that in the works of all these writers a connection can be found between private violence (sexual, familiar etc.) and public violence (economic, political, social, etc.). Therefore, personal conflicts —and the power dynamics that occur through them— are situated in a border context where the local, national and global dimensions overlap. After looking for a synthesis among biopolitics, postcolonial studies and border studies from a theoretical perspective, specific semantic elements that connect the public dimension with the private one have been proposed for the work of each author. In the case of Rosina Conde, it is about the family; in the one of Heriberto Yépez, the “maquila” and the family; Luis Humberto Crosthwaite's work has highlighted the importance of territory, both the neighborhoods and the border between the United States and Mexico. In the books of Swain, Luna and Saavedra, emphasis has been placed on a shift of attention towards the subject. Therefore, although certain semantic elements don’t lose their interest (the family or the couple), it has been underlines how the outlook of these artists has changed, becoming more and more attentive to the isolation of their characters. From the formal point of view, then, a tendency to break certain narrative schemes has been shown, gambling on fragmentation, on the use of both Spanish and English, or on a hybridization of literary genres and experimental forms of conjugation of the literary with the metaliterary dimenson.
Mariotte, Christian. "Retour en Allemagne. Stigmate et identité dans l'oeuvre d'écrivains juifs de langue allemande contemporains". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA035.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn the second half of the 1980s, a new generation appeared in German literature; these writers have defined themselves and been perceived by readers as Jews. However, this common religious background may not in itself justify apprehending them together – as some infamous classifications made by German literary studies before 1945 should remind us.The idea, therefore, is not to put all contemporary Jewish German-writing authors in the ill-defined and sometimes dangerous category of “Judeo-German literature”, but rather, more modestly, to verify this hypothesis: three emblematic writers of this generation – Barbara Honigmann, Rafael Seligmann and Maxim Biller – have created a “literature of stigmas” anchored in the experience of being Jewish in the “country of the murderers.” Based on Erving Goffman’s (1922-1982) sociology, among other sources, the reasoning is organized in three steps. It first shows that, through fiction as well as non-fiction, all three writers have identified key moments when an individual becomes aware of the identity deficit that goes along with the stigma borne by post-1944 Jewish Germans. Then, it analyses the various answers – political, religious, etc. – found in their works to the question of knowing whether this stigma can be escaped. It eventually examines Honigmann’s, Seligmann’s and Biller’s reflections on the possibilities offered by writing strategies, their positioning in the literary field and their relationship to language so as to conquer a stigma-free identity. We thus hope to show that Goffmanian sociology, far from confining these works to simplistic classifications, offers privileged access to what makes them unique
Rebreyend, Anne-Laure. "Nouveaux réalismes et imaginaires sociaux de la modernité dans le roman espagnol contemporain (2001-2011)". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BOR30043/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis studies new forms of realism in Spanish prose in the 2000s, from a corpus of four novels. It contemplates what makes the contemporary reality aesthetic, what its epistemology is, and what links it bears to other forms of knowledge. What roles do realist narrations play in the configuration of social imaginaries, when the heritage of the democratic transition and the narration of Spanish modernisation are called into question? We first examine the conditions of historical, socio-economic and cultural possibilities of a renewal of realism, which is mapped throughout the literary field of the last twenty years. The central hypothesis is that realism springs back up from the fact that debates around historical memory in the 2000s, and since 2008, the economic, social and political crisis prompt the revision of the transition myth and the project of modernity which had been structuring Spain’s social imaginaries since the 1960s. Three parts offer different studies of realist poetics, diachronically and synchronically, to highlight the evolution of the modes of realist referentiality between the start of the 2000s and the beginning of the 2010s, the crisis of 2008 and its beginning as an inflexion point. The first part tackles two novels (Antonio Muñoz Molina, Sefarad, 2001 and Ignacio Martínez de Pisón, Enterrar a los muertos, 2005), which discuss the social fabrication of documents and historiography to reinterpret the 1936 war, the dictatorship and the transition. The second and third parts (Rafael Chirbes, Crematorio, 2007, and Isaac Rosa, La mano invisible, 2011) analyse the elaboration of a collective narrative of developmental Spain, at the dawn of the crisis, through novels which interact with the economic theory of liberalism and historic sociology. At the crossroads of literary studies, social discourse, history and the contemporary sociology of Spain, this thesis argues that the appropriation of realism in the 2000s questions a national identity that is democratic, modern, and takes part in the reappearance of a problematic reality after the meta narration of a model transition collapsed. If the novels all try to tackle the social reality according to its representations, they differ through what « reality » means to them, through the nature of its historic and material causes, and through the ways they describe it
"Latin American artists in postwar Paris: Jesus Rafael Soto and Julio Le Parc, 1950--1970". NEW YORK UNIVERSITY, 2010. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3360462.
Pełny tekst źródłaWillert, Barbara [Verfasser]. "Die Museumsgebäude von Rafael Moneo (1980 - 2000) / von Barbara Willert". 2004. http://d-nb.info/971957894/34.
Pełny tekst źródłaLukjanik, Rafael [Verfasser]. "Didaktische Literatur im Fach Klassisches Schlagzeug nach 1950 / vorgelegt von Rafael Lukjanik". 2005. http://d-nb.info/976394324/34.
Pełny tekst źródłaWingen, Rafaela [Verfasser]. "Betriebliche Weiterbildung von Goldschmidt unter Berücksichtigung sozialen Wandels : (1970 - 2000) / vorgelegt von Rafaela Wingen". 2008. http://d-nb.info/987591738/34.
Pełny tekst źródłaWellen, Michael Gordon. "Pan-American dreams : art, politics, and museum-making at the OAS, 1948-1976". Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2012-12-6625.
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Olimpio, Ana Filipa Pereira Miguel 1989. "Uma caricatura de país". Master's thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/8499.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe dissertation made in the context of the Drawing Master Degree with the theme: Uma caricatura de país (Caricature of a country), wants to investigate the history of caricature and its protagonists in Portugal, to create a practical work about social and habits caricature and has the purpose to study caricature and humour as an artistic expression. The caricatures introduced in the personal project want to contribute to the portuguese social criticism, portraying the everyday of portuguese people, idealizing typical characters with humour like contemporary Zé Povinhos. With a basis in a bibliographic review and in the critical observation of the originals, we wanted to search informations about the history of caricature in Portugal since the 19th century until now, analyzing lives and works of the main Portuguese caricaturists. We also developed a study about the history and the various definitions of caricature, of phisiognomics and humour, with a basis in the theories of the most relevant authors from Aristoteles to Freud. In the drawing practice, has been used the Nicolaides method, The Natural Way to Draw, with the purpose of exploring new ways to represent caricated characters and situations, focusing this method in a personal graphic expression. During the study and the realization of the theoretical work, the conclusion was thatcaricature passed through various transformations in time, it evolved artistically, it started being spread not just through newspapers, it gained a new space in the artistic scenery, conquering values that were closer to the artistic status. A caricatura ou o desenho humorístico tem a importante tarefa de retratar e criticar os problemas de uma sociedade. A sociedade contemporânea necessita da caricatura, para se rir de si própria, justificando-se, assim, o projecto humorístico final. The caricature or the humorous drawing has the important objective of criticizing and talking about the problems of a society. The contemporary society needs caricature to laugh of itself, justifying the final humoristic project