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Ashfaq, Fariha, Imran Sarwar Bajwa, Rafaqut Kazmi, Akmal Khan, and Muhammad Ilyas. "An Intelligent Analytics Approach to Minimize Complexity in Ambiguous Software Requirements." Scientific Programming 2021 (March 22, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6616564.

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An inconsistent and ambiguous Software Requirement Specification (SRS) document results in an erroneous/failed software project. Hence, it is a serious challenge to handle and process complex and ambiguous requirements. Most of the literature work focuses on detection and resolution of ambiguity in software requirements. Also, there is no standardized way to write unambiguous and consistent requirements. The goal of this research was to generate an ambiguity-less SRS document. This paper presents a new approach to write ambiguity-less requirements. Furthermore, we design a framework for Natura
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Zhu, Dengya, and Heinz Dreher. "Discovering Semantic Aspects of Socially Constructed Knowledge Hierarchy to Boost the Relevance of Web Searching." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 15, no. (8) (2009): 1685–710. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-015-08-1685.

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The research intends to boost the relevance of Web search results by classifying Websnippet into socially constructed hierarchical search concepts, such as the most comprehensive human edited knowledge structure, the Open Directory Project (ODP). The semantic aspects of the search concepts (categories) in the socially constructed hierarchical knowledge repositories are extracted from the associated textual information contributed by societies. The textual information is explored and analyzed to construct a category-document set, which is subsequently employed to represent the semantics of the
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Zentgraf, S., P. Hagedorn, and M. König. "Multi-requirements ontology engineering for automated processing of document-based building codes to linked building data properties." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1101, no. 9 (2022): 092007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1101/9/092007.

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Abstract The lifecycle of a building is characterized by precise compliance with regulatory specifications for both traditional planning as well as digital planning methods such as Building Information Modeling (BIM). Currently, this regulatory information is mostly available in the unstructured and non-machine-readable form of guidelines, regulations, and standards. The acquisition and conversion of unstructured data into structured semantic knowledge bases for the use in the BIM processes are increasingly being automated using natural language processing in ongoing research. Since ontologies
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Schöch, Christof. "Acesso aberto para as máquinas." TECCOGS – Revista digital de tecnologías cognitivas, no. 21 (November 1, 2020): 95–115. https://doi.org/10.23925/1984-3585.2020i21p99-115.

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Resumo: Muitos debates sobre o Acesso Livre giram atualmente em torno de modelos de financiamento adequados, perdendo de vista o fato de que os formatos de publicação também devem ser considerados como fundamentalmente mais abertos, ou seja, para além do formato pdf como a reencarnação digital do livro impresso, para que o potencial das tecnologias digitais de produção de conhecimento possa ser utilizado da melhor forma possível. Por conseguinte, o presente artigo trata da questão das publicações científ
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Sateli, Bahar, Felicitas Löffler, Birgitta König-Ries, and René Witte. "ScholarLens: extracting competences from research publications for the automatic generation of semantic user profiles." PeerJ Computer Science 3 (July 3, 2017): e121. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.121.

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Motivation Scientists increasingly rely on intelligent information systems to help them in their daily tasks, in particular for managing research objects, like publications or datasets. The relatively young research field of Semantic Publishing has been addressing the question how scientific applications can be improved through semantically rich representations of research objects, in order to facilitate their discovery and re-use. To complement the efforts in this area, we propose an automatic workflow to construct semantic user profiles of scholars, so that scholarly applications, like digit
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Abdul, Shareef Pallivalappil, and S. N. Jagadeesha. "A Decentralised Research Article Publishing and Archiving System." International Journal of Case Studies in Business, IT, and Education (IJCSBE) 6, no. 1 (2022): 506–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6673303.

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<strong>Background/Purpose: </strong><em>Research papers provide the path for the expansion of knowledge, allowing for the emergence of new information and the avoidance of duplication of previous research effort. Researchers use their paper to convey their findings to the rest of the world. However, owing to problems such as processing fees from journals, an inefficient review procedure, a lengthy processing time, and the closure of journals, the research community has encountered a major hurdle. In order to overcome this issue, we propose in this study a system known as the Open Platform for
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Nitsuwat, S., and W. Paoin. "Development of ICD-10-TM Ontology for a Semi-automated Morbidity Coding System in Thailand." Methods of Information in Medicine 51, no. 06 (2012): 519–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3414/me11-02-0024.

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SummaryObjectives: The International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision, Thai Modification (ICD-10-TM) ontology is a knowledge base created from the Thai modification of the World Health Organization International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision. The objectives of this research were to develop the ICD-10-TM ontology as a knowledge base for use in a semi-automated ICD coding system and to test the usability of this system.Methods: ICD concepts and relations were identified from a tabular list and alphabetical indexes. An I
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Prokosch, H. U., M. Müller, T. Ganslandt, and A. Klein. "Experiences with an Interoperable Data Acquisition Platform for Multi-centric Research Networks Based on HL7 CDA." Methods of Information in Medicine 46, no. 05 (2007): 580–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/me9060.

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Summary Objectives: Today’s increasing specialization of medicine necessitates the integration oftelematic platforms for cross-institutional cooperation. In orderto leverage the strengths of each cooperating institution a centralized unified storage using shared electronic patient records (EPRs) as well as secured remote data entry capabilities for supporting collaborative clinical research and care is essential. The objective of this project was to develop and introduce into routine use such a shared remote data entry (RDE) platform for the German multicentric Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) netwo
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Aslam, Muhammad Ahtisham. "LOPDF: a framework for extracting and producing open data of scientific documents for smart digital libraries." PeerJ Computer Science 7 (April 7, 2021): e445. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.445.

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Background Results of scientific experiments and research work, either conducted by individuals or organizations, are published and shared with scientific community in different types of scientific publications such as books, chapters, journals, articles, reference works and reference works entries. One aspect of these documents is their contents and the other is metadata. Metadata of scientific documents could be used to increase mutual cooperation, find people with common interest and research work, and to find scientific documents in the matching domains. The major issue in getting these be
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AlSukhayri, Afnan MuhammadSalh, Muhammad Ahtisham Aslam, Kawther Saeedi, and Muhamad Sheraz Arshed Malik. "A Linked Open Data-Oriented Sustainable System for Transparency and Open Access to Government Data: A Case Study of the Public’s Response to Women’s Driving in Saudi Arabia." Sustainability 12, no. 20 (2020): 8608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12208608.

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Due to the wide-ranging development of data-oriented sustainable systems in the government and the public sectors, the development of such sustainable systems is replete with potential. The ultimate focus of developing these sustainable systems is to provide citizens with transparency, accountability, awareness as well as a single point of query for asking integrated and smart queries. In view of these benefits, the Saudi government has taken the initiative to publish and develop sustainable open data-oriented information systems. However some major challenges in the Saudi Government Open Data
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Haw, Su-Cheng, and Emyliana Song. "Transforming data-centric eXtensible markup language into relational databases using hybrid approach." Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics 10, no. 6 (2021): 3256–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/eei.v10i6.2865.

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eXtensible markup language (XML) appeared internationally as the format for data representation over the web. Yet, most organizations are still utilising relational databases as their database solutions. As such, it is crucial to provide seamless integration via effective transformation between these database infrastructures. In this paper, we propose XML-REG to bridge these two technologies based on node-based and path-based approaches. The node-based approach is good to annotate each positional node uniquely, while the path-based approach provides summarised path information to join the node
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Allocca, Carlo, and Alexandros Gougousis. "A Preliminary Investigation of Reversing RML: From an RDF dataset to its Column-Based data source." Biodiversity Data Journal 3 (July 29, 2015): e5464. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.3.e5464.

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A large percentage of scientific data with tabular structure are published on the Web of Data as interlinked RDF datasets. When we come to the issue of long-term preservation of such RDF-based digital objects, it is important to provide full support for reusing them in the future. In particular, it should include means for both players who have no familiarity with RDF data model and, at the same time, who by working only with the native format of the data still provide sufficient information. To achieve this, we need mechanisms to bring the data back to their original format and structure. In
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Song, Lan, Li Xia Lei, Hong Wang, and Jun Hong Hua. "Research on Ontology-Based Semantic Reasoning." Advanced Materials Research 171-172 (December 2010): 136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.171-172.136.

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As a new emerging web, semantic web, has recently drawn considerable attention from both academic and industry field. Nowadays, RDF, RDF Schema, OWL etc. have become commonly used languages in the Semantic Web. This paper describes the ontology language and description logic, shows the relationship of them, and finally presents a reasoning path for transitive closure in an ontology document.
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Blumenröhr, Nicolas, Thomas Jejkal, Andreas Pfeil, and Rainer Stotzka. "FAIR Digital Object Application Case for Composing Machine Learning Training Data." Research Ideas and Outcomes 8 (October 12, 2022): e94113. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.8.e94113.

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The application case for implementing and using the FAIR Digital Object (FAIR DO) concept (Schultes and Wittenburg 2019), aims to simplify the access to label information for composing Machine Learning (ML) (Awad and Khanna 2015) training data.Data sets curated by different domain experts usually have non-identical label terms. This prevents images with similar labels from being easily assigned to the same category. Therefore, using them collectively for application as training data in ML comes with the cost of laborious relabeling. The data needs to be machine-interpretable and -actionable to
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Di Marzo Serugendo, Giovanna, Maria Assunta Cappelli, Gilles Falquet, et al. "Streamlining Tax and Administrative Document Management with AI-Powered Intelligent Document Management System." Information 15, no. 8 (2024): 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info15080461.

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Organisations heavily dependent on paper documents still spend a significant amount of time managing a large volume of documents. An intelligent document management system (DMS) is presented to automate the processing of tax and administrative documents. The proposed system fills a gap in the landscape of practical tools in the field of DMS and advances the state of the art. This system represents a complex process of integrated AI-powered technologies that creates an ontology, extracts information from documents, defines profiles, maps the extracted data in RDF format, and applies inference t
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Saleh Aloufi, Khalid. "Generating RDF resources from web open data portals." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 16, no. 3 (2019): 1521. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i3.pp1521-1529.

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&lt;span&gt;Open data are available from various private and public institutions in different resource formats. There are already great number of open data that are published using open data portals, where datasets and resources are mainly presented in tabular or sheet formats. However, such formats have some barriers with application developments and web standards. One of the web recommenced standards for semantic web application is RDF. There are various research efforts have been focused on presenting open data in RDF formats. However, no framework has transformed tabular open data into RDF
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Gryaznov, Yevgeny, and Pavel Rusakov. "Analysis of RDF Syntaxes for Semantic Web Development." Applied Computer Systems 18, no. 1 (2015): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/acss-2015-0017.

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Abstract In this paper authors perform a research on possibilities of RDF (Resource Description Framework) syntaxes usage for information representation in Semantic Web. It is described why pure XML cannot be effectively used for this purpose, and how RDF framework solves this problem. Information is being represented in a form of a directed graph. RDF is only an abstract formal model for information representation and side tools are required in order to write down that information. Such tools are RDF syntaxes – concrete text or binary formats, which prescribe rules for RDF data serialization.
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Qtaish, Amjad, and Mohammad T. Alshammari. "A Narrative Review of Storing and Querying XML Documents Using Relational Database." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 18, no. 04 (2019): 1950048. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649219500485.

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Extensible Markup Language (XML) has become a common language for data interchange and data representation in the Web. The evolution of the big data environment and the large volume of data which is being represented by XML on the Web increase the challenges in effectively managing such data in terms of storing and querying. Numerous solutions have been introduced to store and query XML data, including the file systems, Object-Oriented Database (OODB), Native XML Database (NXD), and Relational Database (RDB). Previous research attempts indicate that RDB is the most powerful technology for mana
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Poornima, G. Naik, and S. Oza Kavita. "Role of SPARQL in Leveraging Sematic Web Technology." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 9, no. 3 (2020): 26–30. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.C5161.029320.

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Semantic web is not just a matter of translation from HTML to RDF/OWL languages. It is a matter of understanding the content of the web through knowledge graphs. Entities need to be related with relationships. This content is composed of resources (web pages) that contain, for example, text, images and audio. Thus, there is the need of extracting entities from these resources. Currently, most of the web content is in HTML5 format which is a W3C recommendation which enables describing the structure marginally with the help of annotations. The main challenge here is to transform unstructured dat
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Jang, Hanme, Kiyun Yu, and Jiyoung Kim. "Generating Spatial Knowledge Graphs with 2D Indoor Floorplan Data: A Case Study on the Jeonju Express Bus Terminal." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 13, no. 2 (2024): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi13020052.

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With the boom in online information, knowledge graphs like Freebase, Wikidata, and YAGO have emerged, thanks to the introduction of the RDF (Resource Description Framework). As RDF data grew, more and more spatial data was incorporated into it. While we have a lot of 2D data for outdoor spaces, mapping indoor spaces in 3D is challenging because it is expensive and time-consuming. In our research, we turned 2D blueprints into detailed 3D maps and then translated this into RDF format. We used the Jeonju Express Bus Terminal in South Korea as our test case. We made an automated tool that can turn
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Radović, Tijana, and Ranka Stanković. "Fourth Summer Datathon on Linguistic Linked Open Data." Infotheca 23, no. 1 (2024): 117–24. https://doi.org/10.18485/infotheca.2023.23.1.6.

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The 4th Summer Datathon on Linguistic Linked Open Data (SD-LLOD-22) was held in Spain, in Cersedilla near Madrid, in May 2022, and organized by the COST Action NexusLinguarum. The school gathered interested researchers, academics, students who wanted to acquire and/or expand their knowledge in the field of linguistic linked data science. During the school, a spectrum of topics from the field of linked data was presented, from various ontologies, through document integration, annotation and natural language text processing tools based on linked data and RDF using Web Annotation and NIF (NLP Int
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Houssein, Essam H., Nahed Ibrahem, Alaa M. Zaki, and Awny Sayed. "Semantic Protocol and Resource Description Framework Query Language: A Comprehensive Review." Mathematics 10, no. 17 (2022): 3203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10173203.

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This review presents various perspectives on converting user keywords into a formal query. Without understanding the dataset’s underlying structure, how can a user input a text-based query and then convert this text into semantic protocol and resource description framework query language (SPARQL) that deals with the resource description framework (RDF) knowledge base? The user may not know the structure and syntax of SPARQL, a formal query language and a sophisticated tool for the semantic web (SEW) and its vast and growing collection of interconnected open data repositories. As a result, this
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Sarquah, Khadija, Satyanarayana Narra, Gesa Beck, Edward A. Awafo, and Edward Antwi. "Bibliometric Analysis; Characteristics and Trends of Refuse Derived Fuel Research." Sustainability 14, no. 4 (2022): 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14041994.

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Among the sustainable ways of municipal solid waste management (MSW) is energy recovery, particularly into refuse derived fuel (RDF). However, the potential, application, and research of RDF in existing cases is not exhausted. Additional analysis of literature is needed to provide further insights into the area. The evolution of RDF research over the past 30 years is analyzed and presented in this paper. Using a statistical approach, a bibliometric analysis was conducted for research on RDF from the SCOPUS database to assess perspectives and trends and gain a better understanding of the scope
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Wang, Shu Xia, and Zeng Qiang Wang. "Research on Ontology Based Government Affair Workflow." Advanced Materials Research 989-994 (July 2014): 4413–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.989-994.4413.

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The paper, in which Government Affair Workflow Model as an illustrated application is discussed, clarifies nature and concept of Ontology. Based on the characteristics of the workflow model and application of Government Affair Workflow , this paper puts forward Government Affair Workflow Model and creates a Workflow Meta-Model, Document Meta-Model and Determent Meta-Model and offers framework of OWL+RDF+XML. It is proved in the experiments that Ontology can be applied effectively in Government Affairs Workflow.
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Rakhmawati, Nur Aini, and Lutfi Nur Fadzilah. "Dataset Characteristics Identification for Federated SPARQL Query." Scientific Journal of Informatics 6, no. 1 (2019): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/sji.v6i1.17258.

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Nowadays, the amount of data published in the RDF format is increasing. Federated SPARQL query engines that can query from multiple distributed SPARQL endpoints have been developed recently. A federated query engine usually has different performance compared to the others. One of the factors that affect the performance of the query engine is the characteristic of the accessed RDF dataset, such as the number of triples, the number of classes, the number of properties, the number of subjects, the number of entities, the number of objects, and the spreading factor of a dataset. The aim of this wo
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Zhang, Ruili, Yanming Yang, and Wenxiu Wang. "Research on document digitization processing technology." MATEC Web of Conferences 309 (2020): 02014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202030902014.

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The digitalization of document information is the development direction of the digitalization of document information management, which involves various technologies such as digitalization technology, picture and text editing, storage format, etc. Through the PDF document loading display, change the page replacement storage, the technical page jump to achieve the PDF document programming control.
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Li, Juan, Ning Li, and Mei Xiu Li. "Study on Key Issues of Document Format Conversion." Applied Mechanics and Materials 263-266 (December 2012): 2024–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.263-266.2024.

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This paper mainly discusses some key issues of document format conversion as well as their solutions. Document format conversion is an effective way to solve the current problems of the coexistence and poor interoperability of multiple document formats. However, the existing format translators are far from perfect and hard to satisfy the users’ requirements.Based on the research of UOF-OOXML translator, this paper discusses the existing problems of the translator so as to find the key issues that affect the format conversion, makes a further analysis of and exploration into these problems, and
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Goncharov, M. V., and K. A. Kolosov. "On interoperability of metadata within RNPLS&T’s Single Open Information Archive." Scientific and Technical Libraries, no. 10 (November 12, 2021): 45–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33186/1027-3689-2021-10-45-62.

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Russian National Public Library for Science and Technology has been developing the Single Open Information Archive (UOIA) to merge all digital full-text resources created or acquired by the Library. The authors examine the issues of interoperability when exchanging metadata between UOIA built on library automation software and open archives using OAI-PMH technology for metadata acquisition. Interoperability in information exchange between different ALIS is provided, for example, through applying SRU/SRW protocol and metadata scheme, while metadata exchange between OA repositories is provided m
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Ying Cai, Ning Li, and Chengxia Liu. "Research of Secure Uniform Office Document Format Schema." International Journal of Advancements in Computing Technology 5, no. 5 (2013): 409–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4156/ijact.vol5.issue5.50.

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Ivanova, Krasimira Borislavova. "NLA-Bit: A Basic Structure for Storing Big Data with Complexity O(1)." Big Data and Cognitive Computing 5, no. 1 (2021): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bdcc5010008.

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This paper introduces a novel approach for storing Resource Description Framework (RDF) data based on the possibilities of Natural Language Addressing (NLA) and on a special NLA basic structure for storing Big Data, called “NLA-bit”, which is aimed to support middle-size or large distributed RDF triple or quadruple stores with time complexity O(1). The main idea of NLA is to use letter codes as coordinates (addresses) for data storing. This avoids indexing and provides high-speed direct access to the data with time complexity O(1). NLA-bit is a structured set of all RDF instances with the same
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Gmür, Reto, Donat Agosti, and Guido Sautter. "Synospecies, a Linked Data Application to Explore Taxonomic Names." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 6 (August 23, 2022): e93707. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.6.93707.

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Synospecies is a linked data application to explore changes in taxonomic names (Gmür and Agosti 2021). The underlying source of truth for the establishment of taxa, the assignment and re-assignment of names, are taxonomic treatments. Taxonomic treatments are sections of publications documenting the features or distribution of taxa in ways adhering to highly formalized conventions, and published in scientific journals, which shape our understanding of global biodiversity (Catapano 2010). Plazi, a not-for-profit organization dedicated to liberating knowledge, extracts the relevant information fr
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Li, Chunqiu, and Shigeo Sugimoto. "Provenance Description of Metadata Vocabularies for the Long-term Maintenance of Metadata." Journal of Data and Information Science 2, no. 2 (2017): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jdis-2017-0007.

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Abstract Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss provenance description of metadata terms and metadata vocabularies as a set of metadata terms. Provenance is crucial information to keep track of changes of metadata terms and metadata vocabularies for their consistent maintenance. Design/methodology/approach The W3C PROV standard for general provenance description and Resource Description Framework (RDF) are adopted as the base models to formally define provenance description for metadata vocabularies. Findings This paper defines a few primitive change types of metadata terms, and a pro
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R., Priyadarshini, Latha Tamilselvan, and Rajendran N. "Semantic tracking and recommendation using fourfold similarity measure from large scale data using hadoop distributed framework in cloud." International Journal of Intelligent Unmanned Systems 7, no. 4 (2019): 189–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijius-07-2019-0030.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a fourfold semantic similarity that results in more accuracy compared to the existing literature. The change detection in the URL and the recommendation of the source documents is facilitated by means of a framework in which the fourfold semantic similarity is implied. The latest trends in technology emerge with the continuous growth of resources on the collaborative web. This interactive and collaborative web pretense big challenges in recent technologies like cloud and big data. Design/methodology/approach The enormous growth of resources shoul
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Akare, Prajwal. "Document Analyzing Using Deep Learning." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 5 (2023): 6636–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.51443.

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Abstract: Many businesses and large organizations have a large set of documents that need to be stored in various locations. cluster. In recent years, this task has become time consuming as the number of documents and articles has increased. Analysis of Documents are her one of the subjective research techniques analysts use to validate ideas. with some help. A visual technique that takes full advantage of layout and text formatting in a very clean output format. with the help of the model Most large and lots of architectural documents can be sorted. With the help of layout models and new inte
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Jiang, Linfeng. "A research on PDF protection mechanisms." Applied and Computational Engineering 16, no. 1 (2023): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/16/20230852.

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Portable Document Format, also named PDF, can integrate images, text, tables, or other elements into a single file, making it an easy-to-store and transfer document format. Due to the biggest feature of PDF being its portability, the modification of such files is very difficult and can ensure the security of the text to a certain extent. Therefore, it has been welcomed by a large number of researchers, office workers, and students. But as the demand for PDF files continues to rise, its security vulnerabilities are gradually being exposed. Consequently, a plethora of security measures for PDFs
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36

Vogt, Lars, Sören Auer, Thomas Bartolomaeus, et al. "FAIR.ReD: Semantic knowledge graph infrastructure for the life sciences." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 3 (June 19, 2019): e37206. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.3.37206.

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We would like to present <em>FAIR Research Data:</em> <em>Semantic Knowledge Graph Infrastructure for the Life Sciences</em> (in short, FAIR.ReD), a project initiative that is currently being evaluated for funding. FAIR.ReD is a software environment for developing data management solutions according to the FAIR (<u>F</u>indable, <u>A</u>ccessible, <u>I</u>nteroperable, <u>R</u>eusable; Wilkinson et al. 2016) data principles. It utilizes what we call a Data Sea Storage, which employs the idea of Data Lakes to decouple data storage from data access but modifies it by storing data in a semantical
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37

Kneale, Pauline, Andrew Edwards-Jones, Helen Walkington, and Jennifer Hill. "Evaluating undergraduate research conferences as vehicles for novice researcher development." International Journal for Researcher Development 7, no. 2 (2016): 159–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijrd-10-2015-0026.

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Purpose This paper aims to focus on the undergraduate research conference as its sphere of study and investigate the impact of significance of participation and socialisation in such activities on student attitudes and professional development. Using situated learning to theoretically position the undergraduate research conference as an authentic learning context, connection is also made with the concept of graduate attributes. Design/methodology/approach The Vitae (2014) Researcher Development Framework (RDF) is used to provide a template for charting the experiences and development of underg
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38

Xia, Yangyang, and Wei Zhang. "Research on Automatic Detection of Thesis Format Based on Rule Engine." Advances in Computer and Engineering Technology Research 1, no. 4 (2024): 87. https://doi.org/10.61935/acetr.4.1.2024.p87.

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With the increasing development of academic research, thesis writing and publication have become important ways to measure scientific research achievements. However, non-standard thesis formats not only affect the reading experience, but may also lead to a decrease in the evaluation of academic achievements. Therefore, this article proposes a rule engine based automatic paper format detection system, aiming to improve the efficiency and accuracy of thesis format review and reduce manual review costs. This system is built on the basis of the Office Open XML document specification, which formula
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39

Blum, Stanley. "Use Cases Help to Identify Primary Concepts in Biodiversity Information Modeling." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 8 (November 15, 2024): e141876. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.8.141876.

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"Use cases" are "a methodology used in system analysis to identify, clarify and organize system requirements" (Brush 2022). They provide context and purpose for data concepts. The Darwin Core (Wieczorek et al. 2012) was initially designed to serve two purposes: 1) to gather data for documenting species distributions, particularly through species distribution modeling, and 2) to support the discovery of specimens in biological collections. The occurrence concept, the "existence of a dwc:Organism at a particular place at a particular time" (Darwin Core Maintenance Group 2009), was established so
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Hwang, Hyun-Cheon, and Woo-Je Kim. "Design of Chained Document HTML Generation Technique Based on Blockchain for Trusted Document Communication." Electronics 11, no. 7 (2022): 1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11071006.

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Digital document communication between an enterprise and a customer is becoming a primary form of communication rather than the traditional physical document communication. A PDF document, the most popular document format, provides an identical document layout regardless of OS or device and has a content integrity verification feature with a digital signature. However, it has a bad user experience, such as low readability on a mobile device. On the other hand, an HTML document has a weakness in verifying the content integrity even though it is the primary document format and provides a good us
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Magagna, Barbara, Erik Schultes, Marek Suchánek, and Tobias Kuhn. "FIPs and Practice." Research Ideas and Outcomes 8 (October 12, 2022): e94451. https://doi.org/10.3897/rio.8.e94451.

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There is no doubt that FAIR Data and Services (GO FAIR Foundation 2019b) are needed to enable data intensive research and innovation. While the FAIR Guiding Principles (Wilkinson et al. 2016) specify the expected behaviors of digital artifacts they do not specify the technology choices actualizing these behaviors, leaving maximum freedom to operate for communities of practices. In recent years, EU research funding including projects associated with the European Open Science Cloud (European Commission 2020) have been coupled to the FAIRness of the actual data and service landscape and promote t
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42

Demian, Horia. "OPTIMIZE DOCUMENT OPERATION USING MOBILE TECHNOLOGY." Annals of the University of Oradea. Economic Sciences 30, no. 30 (1) (2021): 372–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.47535/1991auoes30(1)041.

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The existence of the standards for transmitting documents in electronic format, which ensure their import without being operated once again in the information system of the client, does not exclude the process of inventory of the goods received for identification, inaccuracies that may occur. This paper present a software solution which has been made for optimizing inventory process by using of bar code scanners on Android devices. For this we have made research on client site to identifying needs, and we have to do research for joining different technology together to achieve the main scope.
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43

Gaudinat, Arnaud, Sarah Cruchet, Celia Boyer, and Pravir Chrawdhry. "Enriching the trustworthiness of health-related web pages." Health Informatics Journal 17, no. 2 (2011): 116–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1460458211405006.

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We present an experimental mechanism for enriching web content with quality metadata. This mechanism is based on a simple and well-known initiative in the field of the health-related web, the HONcode. The Resource Description Framework (RDF) format and the Dublin Core Metadata Element Set were used to formalize these metadata. The model of trust proposed is based on a quality model for health-related web pages that has been tested in practice over a period of thirteen years. Our model has been explored in the context of a project to develop a research tool that automatically detects the occurr
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Аралов, Олег Васильевич, Сергей Иванович Вьюнов та Владимир Юрьевич Тузов. "Исследование возможности создания SMART-стандарта вида ОТТ ПАО «Транснефть» и последующей SMART-сертификации оборудования". SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGIES OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION 14, № 5 (2024): 470–80. https://doi.org/10.28999/2541-9595-2024-14-5-470-480.

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В настоящей статье авторами проведен анализ структуры, видов и форматов данных нормативных документов ПАО «Транснефть» вида «Общие технические требования» (ОТТ) на примере документа ОТТ-23.020.01-КТН-216-10, выгруженного из подсистемы «Конструктор нормативных документов» корпоративной информационной системы управления нормативной документацией АСУТП (КИС ИСУНД АСУТП). Установлено, что ОТТ-23.020.01-КТН-216-10 имеет регламентированную структуру, соответствующую корпоративному стандарту оформления отраслевых нормативных документов; в разделах ОТТ изложены определяющие требования, необходимые для
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45

Ren, Shuang, Honghui Li, Fangnan Yang, and Ying Xing. "Research on fuzzy security testing of document format based on formal method." International Journal of Internet Manufacturing and Services 5, no. 4 (2018): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijims.2018.095251.

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Xing, Ying, Fangnan Yang, Shuang Ren, and Honghui Li. "Research on fuzzy security testing of document format based on formal method." International Journal of Internet Manufacturing and Services 5, no. 4 (2018): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijims.2018.10015671.

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Manjhi, Pramod Kumar. "Reporting Guidelines: A Tool to Improve Quality and Transparency of Health Research." International Journal of Current Research and Review 16, no. 09 (2024): 01–02. http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/ijcrr.2024.16901.

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Manuscript is a document submitted for publication which has IMRaD (Introduction-Methods-Results and Discussion) format. Introduction tell why did you start the research and methods explain how did you conduct it, results present what did you find, while discussion is about what does it all means.
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48

Atmaja, Pratama Wirya, Daniel Oranova Siahaan, and Imam Kuswardayan. "Game Design Document Format For Video Games With Passive Dynamic Difficulty Adjustment." Register: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Sistem Informasi 2, no. 2 (2016): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.26594/r.v2i2.551.

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AbstrakPermainan video adalah perangkat lunak hiburan, sehingga kepuasan pemainnya adalah tolok ukur utama kualitasnya. Satu elemen penting dari kepuasan pemain adalah tingkat kesulitan yang tepat, yang tidak terlalu mudah maupun sukar. Dewasa ini, cara termutakhir untuk menerapkan tingkat kesulitan yang tepat adalah Pengaturan Kesulitan Dinamis (PKD), yang dapat memodifikasi tingkat kesulitan permainan pada saat run-time. Tipe PKD yang paling populer pada saat ini adalah PKD pasif. Di sisi lain, Dokumen Desain Permainan (DDP) adalah artefak penting dalam pengembangan perangkat lunak permainan
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Ren, Wu Ling, and Ning Li. "DWF Format Pattern Based on Collaborative Design Technology." Advanced Materials Research 230-232 (May 2011): 804–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.230-232.804.

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In view of the current characteristics of lacy graphic’s format and the demands of collaborative design, take Autodesk Corporation's DWF document as a foundation, has analyzed the characteristics and advantages of DWF file format. After havingAutodesk design review study the format of DWF file, in-depth research the collaborative design technology that use DWF file format to store flower patterns and use Autodesk Design Review to annotate and comment on the DWF file. This article's analysis to further study the flower format’s coordinative design and graph sharing has certain guide sense.
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Andayani, Sri, and Ady Ryansyah. "Implementasi Algoritma TF-IDF Pada Pengukuran Kesamaan Dokumen." JuSiTik : Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi Komunikasi 1, no. 1 (2017): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32524/jusitik.v1i1.218.

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Documents similarity measure is a time consuming problem. The large amount of documents and the large number of pages per document are causing the similarity measures to becomes a complicated and hard job to do manually. In this research, a system that can automatically measuring similarity between documents is built by implementing TF-IDF. Measurements are carried by first creating a vector representation of documents being compared. This vector representation containing the weight of each term in the documents. After that, the similarity value are calculated using cosine similarity. The fini
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