Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Service prices

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Service prices”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Service prices"

Pahwa, Deepak, and Binil Starly. "Network-based pricing for 3D printing services in two-sided manufacturing-as-a-service marketplace." Rapid Prototyping Journal 26, no. 1 (2020): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rpj-01-2019-0018.

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Purpose This paper presents approaches to determine a network-based pricing for 3D printing services in the context of a two-sided manufacturing-as-a-service marketplace. The purpose of this study is to provide cost analytics to enable service bureaus to better compete in the market by moving away from setting ad hoc and subjective prices. Design/methodology/approach A data mining approach with machine learning methods is used to estimate a price range based on the profile characteristics of 3D printing service suppliers. The model considers factors such as supplier experience, supplier capabi

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Wang, Yang, Jianhui Xu, and Gerard Anderson. "Within-Hospital Price Gaps Across National Insurers." JAMA Network Open 7, no. 12 (2024): e2451941. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51941.

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ImportanceCommercial prices for hospital care are high and vary widely in the US. Employers and state policymakers are exploring reference-based pricing (RBP) to set their payment rates as multiples of Medicare prices; understanding the range of commercial price variation within a hospital is important for calculating the appropriate price targets that are effectively low to generate savings but also feasible and viable to local hospital markets.ObjectiveTo examine within-hospital maximum-to-minimum commercial hospital price gaps negotiated by 5 national insurers and estimate plan savings if t

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C. Larson, Alexander, Rita L. Reicher, and David William Johnsen. "Threshold effects in pricing of high-involvement services." Journal of Product & Brand Management 23, no. 2 (2014): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-04-2013-0278.

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Purpose – The purpose of this research is to test for price threshold effects in the demand for high-involvement services for small businesses. Design/methodology/approach – The authors use a stated preference choice-based conjoint study of small business telecommunications demand. Using survey data, individual-level parameter estimates for a demand model are achieved via the Hierarchical Bayes method of estimation. Findings – For demand for small business telecommunications services, the authors find very strong positive impacts of nine-ending and zero-ending prices on the demand for a common

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Barsky, Robert B., Christopher L. House, and Miles S. Kimball. "Sticky-Price Models and Durable Goods." American Economic Review 97, no. 3 (2007): 984–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.97.3.984.

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The inclusion of a durable goods sector in sticky-price models has strong and unexpected implications. Even if most prices are flexible, a small durable goods sector with sticky prices may be sufficient to make aggregate output react to monetary policy as though most prices were sticky. In contrast, flexibly priced durables with sufficiently long service lives can undo the implications of standard sticky price models. In a limiting case, flexibly priced durables cause monetary policy to have no effect on aggregate output. Our analysis suggests that durable goods prices are the most relevant da

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Duarte, Margarida, and Diego Restuccia. "Relative Prices and Sectoral Productivity." Journal of the European Economic Association 18, no. 3 (2019): 1400–1443. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jeea/jvz022.

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Abstract The relative price of services rises with development. A standard interpretation of this fact is that productivity differences across countries are larger in manufacturing than in services. The service sector comprises heterogeneous categories and we document that many disaggregated service categories feature a negative income elasticity of relative prices. We divide service industries into two broad categories based on the income gradient of its relative price: traditional services with positive income elasticities and nontraditional services with negative income elasticities of rela

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Gabrielsen, Tommy Staahl, and Bjørn Olav Johansen. "Resale Price Maintenance with Secret Contracts and Retail Service Externalities." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 9, no. 1 (2017): 63–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mic.20140280.

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We analyze a setting where a monopolist sells through retailers that set prices and provide valuable but non-contractible services to customers. We assume that contracts are private. We find that purely bilateral price restraints have no effect on the equilibrium outcome and that the standard Bertrand prices and service levels prevail. We also show that if manufacturers can commit to industry-wide resale prices, they can obtain higher prices and service levels but will generally not be able to achieve the fully integrated outcome. Using a specific linear demand system, we find that industry-wi

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Gan, Lei, Hong Ren, Weimin Xiang, Kun Wu, and Weiguang Cai. "Nonlinear Influence of Public Services on Urban Housing Prices: A Case Study of China." Land 10, no. 10 (2021): 1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10101007.

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Owing to China’s rapid urbanization and internal migration, public services are unevenly distributed in cities, affecting urban housing prices. This study examines the dynamic effect of China’s public service levels on urban housing prices. We used the entropy method to calculate the public service index of 30 cities in China and a panel threshold regression model to explore the relationship between urban public service levels and housing prices. We found that the degree of the effect of public service levels on urban housing prices varies with the per capita disposable income of urban residen

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Wang, Shuo, and Michael Lynn. "The Effects of Service Charges Versus Service-Included Pricing on Deal Perception." Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research 41, no. 2 (2016): 246–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1096348014525636.

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Study participants rated menu prices with an automatic percentage service gratuity as better deals than equivalent service-included prices when the service component of price was below the standard 15% tipping rate. However, the reverse was true when the service component of price was above 15%. Furthermore, a move from percentage service gratuity toward dollar service gratuity impeded participants’ menu price judgment. These findings provide some insights regarding which pricing alternative to tipping should be implemented if and when restaurateurs decide to abandon voluntary tipping.

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Yin, Lili, Lizhong Duan, Yinran Zhang, et al. "The investigation and analysis of the current situation of medical service price cognition of China with grey relational analysis theory." Grey Systems: Theory and Application 9, no. 2 (2019): 164–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/gs-10-2018-0045.

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Purpose Through a questionnaire survey, the purpose of this paper is to understand and analyse the cognitions of medical service price of medical workers in various regions of China, and discuss the policy suggestions on the price dynamic adjustment of medical service. Design/methodology/approach The authors conducted a questionnaire survey on the cognition of medical service price medical workers in various regions of China, and then the grey relational analysis theory is used to analyse the data obtained from the questionnaire survey. Findings The investigation and analysis shows some cognit

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Yang, Qiaoni, Ningning Zhang, Qianwen Lu, and Xinru Han. "Family Net Income, Input Factor Prices and Agriculture Services Selection Behavior of Maize Farmers." Agriculture 14, no. 1 (2023): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture14010062.

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Scaling service operations is an effective way to promote modernization among small farmers. Exploring the factors influencing grain farmers’ choices in selecting services is essential to promote the strong development of the agricultural production service market and improve the efficiency of agricultural operations in China. Based on the 2019 data on corn farmers in the China Rural Revitalization Survey (CRRS) database, and using the Double-Hurdle Model, the factors influencing the service selection behavior of corn farmers are explored, and the research conclusions are as follows: (1) agric

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Service prices"

Al-Bassir, Soleman A. "Hedonic analysis of gasoline retailing." PDXScholar, 1988. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1214.

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Researchers have difficulty modeling the influence of retailing attributes on consumer choice. The literature of retailing that has dealt with this issue has conventionally used experimental data for estimating the influence of retailing attributes on consumer behavior. The present research applies hedonic analysis to the measurement of the value of retailing attributes. This is accomplished by applying hedonic specifications to supply and demand models for the retail sales of unleaded gasoline for the purpose of estimating the influence of specified retailing attributes on retail prices. Four

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Minsch, Rudolf. "Relative prices and inflation : an empirical analysis of firm-level price data from selected Swiss service industries /." Bamberg : Difo-Dr, 2002. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/356765334.pdf.

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Petkova, Aleksandra, and Melanija Jordeva. "Energy Consumption and Growth : The case of Sweden for the industry and service sector." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Economics, Finance and Statistics, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19213.

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This paper examines the relationship between energy and economic growth in the case of Sweden. It analyzes the role energy plays in the level of economic activity. The prevailing economic theories focus more on other factors as important for the economic growth. The included statistical data shows that the total energy use in Sweden has declined in the last couple of years. This is mainly as a result of the shift in energy use to higher quality fuels, electricity, optimized production process and machinery, and increased use of renewable energy sources. This paper investigates the connection

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Edwards, Jason Scott. "Forecasting grid capacity service prices for procurement and risk management in integra ted forward markets." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1527482.

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<p> Electric utilities are responsible for meeting customer demand in a safe and cost effective manner. Utilities produce or procure energy from generating resources to meet this demand in various intervals, from hour-ahead to twenty years or more into the future. The vast majority of the power thus procured is on a forecast basis. </p><p> Power supply and customer demand must always be perfectly balanced; otherwise damage will occur to generating units and/or the electric grid. Since forecasts of customer demand can never be perfect, there must exist sufficient generator flexibility to comp

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Reddy, Vijaya Shekher. "The price sensitivity of industrial buyers to softwood lumber product and service quality: an investigation of the U.S. wood treating industry." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39037.

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Rassa, Adam Omary. "A cost analysis of medicine donation programs to Tanzania’s neglected tropical diseases control program." University of the Western Cape, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7055.

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Masters of Public Health - see Magister Public Health<br>Overreliance on donor supported health programs has crippled many African countries and there is inadequate long-term planning on the future sustainability of health systems. In the age of uncertainty in global politics and global economy, the future of these donor funded programs is also uncertain. It is imperative for African nations to begin to take responsibility for their health programs. In as much as the name “donation” suggests that something is given free of charge, in actual sense this may not be the case due to hidden co

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Thierbach, Frank. "Mean variance hedging in the presence of additionally observed market prices /." Aachen : Shaker, 2003. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=010527019&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Furtado, Bernardo Alves. "Modeling social heterogeneity, neighborhoods and local influences on urban estate prices : spatial dynamic analyses in the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area, Brazil /." Utrecht : Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijskundig Genootschap [u.a.], 2009. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=018618333&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Jayawardhena, Chanaka. "Investigating consumer behaviour and competitiveness in Internet service businesses : development of the mystery-shopping methodology in Internet banking services." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/4200.

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Velthuijsen, Jan Willem. "Determinants of investment in energy conservation /." Amsterdam : Stichting voor Economisch Onderzoek der Universiteit van Amsterdam, 1995. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=007038794&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Książki na temat "Service prices"

Champsaur, Paul. Les indices de prix de vente de l'industrie et des services aux entreprises [PVIS]: The French producer price indices and business-service price indices [PPIs]. INSEE, 1999.

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United States Postal Service. Office of Inspector General. Analysis of postal price elasticities. Office of Inspector General, United States Postal Service, 2013.

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Graniere, Robert J. Interstate basic service elements: Effects on the prices of message toll service and plain old telephone service. National Regulatory Research Institute, 1991.

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Holden, Reed K. Pricing with Confidence. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008.

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Holden, Reed K. Pricing with confidence: 10 ways to stop leaving money on the table. Wiley, 2008.

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Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Dept. of Economics and Statistics., ed. Measurement of value added at constant prices in service activities. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1987.

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Holtz, Herman. Priced to sell: The complete guide to more profitable pricing. Upstart Pub. Co., 1996.

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Dave, Dhaval. The effects of cocaine and heroin prices on drug-related emergency department visits. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2004.

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Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission. Federal/provincial examination of telecommunications pricing and the universal availability of affordable telephone service: Working papers. Minister of Supply and Services Canada, 1986.

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Hobijn, Bart. Menu costs at work: Restaurant prices and the introduction of the Euro. Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 2004.

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Części książek na temat "Service prices"

Manzini, Paola, and Massimo Tivegna. "Industrial Prices, Service Prices and Unemployment in Italy and Germany." In The Service Sector: Productivity and Growth. Physica-Verlag HD, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-49999-9_4.

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Osborne, Martin J., and Ariel Rubinstein. "Equilibrium with prices and expectations." In Models in Microeconomic Theory, 2nd ed. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0362.13.

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In the models of markets we have discussed so far, equilibrium prices make the individuals’ decisions compatible. Each individual takes the prices as given when deciding on his action, and at the equilibrium prices the demand and supply of every good are equal. In this chapter, an individual’s behavior is affected not only by the prices but also by his expectations regarding other parameters. Each individual takes these expectations, like the prices, as given. In equilibrium, each individual behaves optimally, the supply and demand for each good are equal, and the expectations of individuals a

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Osborne, Martin J., and Ariel Rubinstein. "Equilibrium with prices and expectations." In Models in Microeconomic Theory, 2nd ed. Open Book Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0361.13.

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In the models of markets we have discussed so far, equilibrium prices make the individuals’ decisions compatible. Each individual takes the prices as given when deciding on her action, and at the equilibrium prices the demand and supply of every good are equal. In this chapter, an individual’s behavior is affected not only by the prices but also by her expectations regarding other parameters. Each individual takes these expectations, like the prices, as given. In equilibrium, each individual behaves optimally, the supply and demand for each good are equal, and the expectations of individuals a

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Gañán, Carlos, Jose L. Muñoz, Oscar Esparza, Jorge Mata-Díaz, and Juanjo Alins. "Impact of the Revocation Service in PKI Prices." In Information and Communications Security. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34129-8_3.

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Marjit, Sugata, Biswajit Mandal, and Noritsugu Nakanishi. "Time Zone Differences, Service Trade and Implications for Factor Prices." In Kobe University Monograph Series in Social Science Research. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3906-0_10.

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Kravis, Irving B., Alan W. Heston, and Robert Summers. "The Systematic Behavior of Service Prices and Productivity in Different Countries." In Measurement Issues and Behavior of Productivity Variables. Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-6867-8_5.

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Agarwal, Manoj, and Philip Burger. "A Stochastic Model of Organizational DMU’s Response to Changing Service Prices." In Proceedings of the 1983 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16937-8_93.

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Pulakka, Kimmo. "A Dynamic Control System for Adjusting Prices and Quality of Service in DS Enabled Networks." In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-35620-4_20.

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Papadopoulos, Theofanis, Ioannis-John Kosmas, Mara Nikolaidou, and Christos Michalakelis. "Forecasting Consumer Service Prices During the Coronavirus Pandemic Using Neural Networks: The Case of Transportation, Accommodation and Food Service Sections Across E.U." In Global, Regional and Local Perspectives on the Economies of Southeastern Europe. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34059-8_18.

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Chen, Junhua, Siyu Chen, Dingwen Zheng, and Yanhui Hao. "Capitalization of Urban Public Service Based on Urban Administrative Hierarchy: Evidence of Housing Prices from 281 Cities of China." In Proceedings of the 23rd International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3977-0_33.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Service prices"

Schulz, Z. "Super Austenitic Alloy N08367 Service Water Piping Review." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10228.

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Abstract The recent spike in oil prices has spurred research for stable energy sources that do not rely on foreign suppliers. Nuclear energy has a renewed focus which requires a closer look at the materials of construction. Various types of corrosion in nuclear service water piping systems have limited the use of general stainless steels. Due to highly corrosive environments, general stainless steels are being replaced by super austenitic alloys with increased molybdenum content. Examples, such as microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC), have caused failure of 304L stainless steel. Alloy UNS

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Greenwood-Sole, Graham. "Long Term Pipeline Protection and Refurbishment Using Vinyl-Ester Glassflake Linings." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07027.

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Abstract There have also been significant increases in specialist alloy prices, which combined with long lead times for new equipment, can put projects into serious cost overruns. A number of pipe projects which were originally specified in duplex and specialist alloys, have been completed using carbon steel lined with vinyl-ester glassflake, as a cost-effective long-term solution in aggressive service environments. This paper will review work done using vinyl-ester glassflake materials and the application methods developed to ensure high quality application of the linings, this included the d

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Davis, Jeff. "How to Maximize Your Profits through Various Product Estimating and Application Tips and Techniques." In Paint and Coatings Expo (PACE) 2007. SSPC, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2007-00021.

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Abstract Painting contractors can maximize their profits by directly demonstrating the value in their pricing and service, looking for opportunities to increase the scope of work for each job and investing in efficient techniques that allow them to carry out more jobs. Ask any independent neighborhood contractor, “What’s the best way to make more money on brush painting projects?” and the response you receive will probably be, “Sell more jobs, keep quality and prices up, while doing all you can to prevent costs from getting out of control.” Ask a highly successful independent contractor the sa

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Pilvere, Irina, Ilze Upite, Aleksejs Nipers, and Aija Pilvere. "PRODUCTIVITY IN BIOECONOMY INDUSTRIES IN LATVIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s21.74.

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Bioeconomy industries play an important role in contributing to national economies and a transition to climate-friendly farming practices. This is evidenced by various policies implemented, including the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, the European Union (EU) Bioeconomy Strategy and the European Green Deal. The increasing productivity and new technologies can have negative environmental impacts, affecting the economic framework associated with ecosystem services. To address these challenges, coordination among various sectors, stakeholders and value chains is necessary, supportin

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Corbett, Richard A., and William S. Morrison. "High Nickel, Chromium-Molybdenum Alloys - Are Some New Alloys More Corrosion Resistant than the Old?" In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88316.

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Abstract Within the past decade, several highly corrosion resistant, proprietary alloys have had their patents expire, and have been produced by others who wish to enter this competitive market. As such, research and development began in earnest for really new corrosion resistant alloys which could receive their own patents, and hopefully, premium prices or single source appropriation. Some limited corrosion test results have made these newer alloys appear outstanding. However, these alloys have not yet established a long or impressive track record within the Chemical Process Industry that has

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Yang, Xin, and Shuliang Wang. "An Empirical Study on the Bivariate Interrelationships between Oil Price and Stock Prices." In 2011 International Joint Conference on Service Sciences (IJCSS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcss.2011.68.

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Bruckner, Tomáš, and Filip Vencovský. "Extracting usual service prices from public contracts." In CARMA 2020 - 3rd International Conference on Advanced Research Methods and Analytics. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/carma2020.2020.11645.

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The paper describes a project of automatic selection, scraping, and full-text analysis of contracts in the area of IT and Information Systems. The purpose of the project was to extract manday prices and build the list of usual manday prices for particular roles that are stated in the contracts. The list aims to provide a foundation for sizing of new IT solutions before the public tender for an association of major state institutions of the Czech Republic. The result of the research is the list of usual prices for the specified roles, including blended rate, based on median and interval between

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Yong-xiang, Sheng, and Yang Wei-guo. "Research on the Defense Equilibrium Prices' Calculation of Compatibility about Network Products." In 2007 International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsssm.2007.4280265.

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Zhu, Jian-jun, Qi-ming Li, and Sai-nan Lv. "Analysis of the Relationship between Land Prices and Housing Prices Based on Granger Causality Analysis Model." In 2010 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2010.5577111.

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Sandhu, Harmanjot Singh, Liping Fang, and Ling Guan. "Forecasting day-ahead electricity prices using data mining and neural network techniques." In 2014 11th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsssm.2014.6943390.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Service prices"

Sweitzer, Megan, Anne T. Byrne, Elina T. Page, et al. Development of the Food-at-Home Monthly Area Prices data. Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2024. https://doi.org/10.32747/2024.8754865.ers.

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The Food-at-Home Monthly Area Prices (F-MAP) data product provides detailed food price data to support a broad range of food economics research, supplementing existing public food price data. The data product contains monthly mean unit values and 6 price index measures for 90 food-at-home categories across 10 major metropolitan areas and 4 census regions. This report introduces the USDA, Economic Research Service (ERS) Food Purchase Groups (EFPGs) food classification system and describes the methods used to construct the F-MAP data product using weighted retail scanner data from 2016 to 2018.

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Beato, Paulina. Cross Subsidies in Public Services: Some Issues. Inter-American Development Bank, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008778.

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Pricing policy recommendations infrastructure services are based on two principles. One is that prices should cover the total cost of the service. The other is that cross subsidy schemes should be avoided. This technical paper explores the economic literature for rules on applying these principles to real world infrastructure services. The discussion is based on a partial equilibrium approach that uses market surplus as a proxy for social welfare and efficiency. Three main conclusions are reached in this paper. First, if a uniform price schedule is established and prices diverge from marginal

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Kleiner, Morris, Allison Marier, Kyoung Won Park, and Coady Wing. Relaxing Occupational Licensing Requirements: Analyzing Wages and Prices for a Medical Service. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19906.

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Pérez, Alex, and Juan Sebastián Vélez-Velásquez. Price Dispersion and Wholesale Costs Shocks in the Colombian Retail Gasoline Markets. Banco de la República Colombia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1220.

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Price dispersion is a prevalent feature even of markets where, arguably, homogeneous good are traded. At the heart of the causes of price dispersion lie the firms' strategic interactions with their customers and rivals. Consumers' eagerness and ability to search for lower prices tends to reduce dispersion because it enhances competition. Firms inability to sustain tacit collusion, on the other hand, increases price dispersion. Wholesale costs shock can impact both. We use data on retail gasoline markets from Colombia to assess whether changes in price dispersion following wholesale cost shocks

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Cessna, Jerry, Molly DelCurto, Angel Terán, and Joseph Crouse. Documentation for the USDA, Economic Research Service, Annual U.S. Dairy Sector Econometric Model. Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2023.8122122.ers.

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This report provides documentation for the Annual U.S. Dairy Sector Model used by the USDA, Economic Research Service (ERS). Using econometric estimation, this dynamic model provides projections for supply, demand, and prices for U.S. milk and dairy products over a 10-year period. The model provides support for U.S. dairy projections (baseline projections) published in the USDA Agricultural Projections report each year. The model is also used to provide scenario analyses related to market conditions and various Federal Government policies.

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Barrera-Osorio, Felipe, and Mauricio Olivera. Does Society Win or Lose as a Result of Privatization?: Provision of Public Services and Welfare of the Poor: The Case of Water Sector Privatization in Colombia. Inter-American Development Bank, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011282.

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This paper studies the effects of water sector privatization on consumers' welfare in 46 municipalities in Colombia. The paper evaluates the impact of privatization on access, price, and quality of water as well as health outcomes using differences-in-differences methodology with variation across time (before and after privatization) and between treatment and control groups (privatized and non-privatized municipalities) and controlling for household and municipality characteristics. The results show positive effects of privatization, in particular in urban areas. There are four main results: (

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Broderick, Robert, James Ellison, and Todd Levin. White paper: Key Drivers of Ancillary Service Prices in PJM and Sensitivity Analyses of the NJ TransitGrid Economics. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1762038.

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Niesten, Hannelore. Taxation Policies, Processes, and Performances of Mobile Money Providers in Côte d’Ivoire. Institute of Development Studies, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2024.030.

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This policy brief examines the effects of cumulative, specific 7.2 per cent taxes on mobile money (MM) service providers in Côte d’Ivoire. It assesses the unique tax framework, which deviates from the consumer-centric trend observed in many African countries, where end-users typically bear the burden. Initially targeting telecom companies, the tax expanded to encompass MM providers created by licensed telecom operators (Orange Money, MTN Money, and Moov Money) and, later, all companies providing MM operations. Concerns over potential investment declines persist, yet concrete evidence is absent

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Zereyesus, Yacob Abrehe. International Food Security Assessment, 2023-2033. Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2023.8139141.ers.

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Food security is estimated to improve in 2023 in the 83 low- and middle-income countries examined by USDA's Economic Research Service in the International Food Security Assessment. Due to growth in per capita income and the easing of international and domestic food commodity prices, 228.9 million fewer people will face food insecurity relative to 2022. However, estimated food insecurity remains elevated due to the lingering effects of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, high food commodity prices, and risks associated with the ongoing Russian military invasion of Ukraine. Despite challenges i

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Zereyesus, Yacob Abrehe. International Food Security Assessment, 2023-2033. Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2023.8134141.ers.

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