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1

Kuzmenko, Tetiana, Vasyl Liakh, Andrii Dmytrenko, and Kostiantyn Trehubov. "The Methodology for Selecting a Promising Functional Specialization of а Suburban Rural Settlement." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.8 (2018): 660–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.8.27330.

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A retrospective analysis of the rural settlements’ typology has been carried out; the most common types of suburban rural settlements (SRS) have been identified: satellites, recreational and production ones. Within these basic types, 14 possible SRS subtypes are proposed. Modern tendencies in changes of SRS functional and planning organization are revealed. These changes relate to the deterioration of the cultural and domestic service sector, a significant increase in the rural settlement area with a decrease in its population, stratification of rural population by employment, income, owners
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Raiffa, Howard. "Post-Settlement Settlements." Negotiation Journal 1, no. 1 (1985): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1571-9979.1985.tb00286.x.

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Du Toit, P. van der P. (Pierre). "Why Post-Settlement Settlements?" Journal of Democracy 14, no. 3 (2003): 104–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jod.2003.0065.

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Krool’, Volodymyr, and Olexandr Hadel’shyn. "Spatial features of settlement network within physical­geographical regions of the Prut upper basin." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 48 (December 23, 2014): 254–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2014.48.1348.

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The territorial characteristics of settlement network per quantitative and settlement indicators within 35 physical and geographical areas of the upper basin of the Prut were analyzed: the number of settlements, settlement density and coefficient of uniformity of placing settlements. The regions of the insufficient development of the network of settlements and areas with their excessive were allocated. Key words: settlement network, physical, geographical area, settlement, settlement density.
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Dnistryanska, N. "Problems of conceptual terminological definition of urban type settlements as separate class of urban settlement." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 36 (May 15, 2009): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2009.36.2980.

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Some approaches of conceptual terminological definition and juridical identification of urban type settlements have been analysed. Criteria for distinguishing of urban type settlements as a separate class of urban settlement have been argued. Key words: urban type settlements, small town, settlement, settlement system, administrative status of the settlement.
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Zhang, Yiyi, Yangbing Li, Guangjie Luo, et al. "Analysis of the Land Use Dynamics of Different Rural Settlement Types in the Karst Trough Valleys of Southwest China." Land 11, no. 9 (2022): 1572. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11091572.

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Rural settlements are the basic spatial units of rural geography research, and it is essential to explore the dynamic changes in land use on a rural settlement scale to promote the development of the rural revitalization strategy. The study took different rural settlement types in karst trough valleys as examples and applied geographic information mapping trajectory models, buffer zone spatial analysis, the nearest neighbor index, and other research methods. We explored the land use dynamic change in the buffer zone of different settlement types in the karst trough valley from 1964 to 2021 in
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Van Den Hoek, Jamon, and Hannah K. Friedrich. "Satellite-Based Human Settlement Datasets Inadequately Detect Refugee Settlements: A Critical Assessment at Thirty Refugee Settlements in Uganda." Remote Sensing 13, no. 18 (2021): 3574. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13183574.

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Satellite-based broad-scale (i.e., global and continental) human settlement data are essential for diverse applications spanning climate hazard mitigation, sustainable development monitoring, spatial epidemiology and demographic modeling. Many human settlement products report exceptional detection accuracies above 85%, but there is a substantial blind spot in that product validation typically focuses on large urban areas and excludes rural, small-scale settlements that are home to 3.4 billion people around the world. In this study, we make use of a data-rich sample of 30 refugee settlements in
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Ulimaz, Mega, Reynaldi Yudha Pratama, Ajeng Nugrahaning Dewanti, and Elin Diyah Syafitri. "Assessment of Settlement Quality Levels in Balikpapan Kota Subdistrict, Balikpapan, Indonesia." Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 19, no. 1 (2022): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v19i1.55-67.

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Balikpapan is experiencing rapid urbanization and has an essential role in settlement development. One of the strategic issues of settlements in Balikpapan is the settlements that have decreased in quality in residential in urban areas with a mild level of slum. Based on the Balikpapan Spatial Plan, the spatial pattern in the Balikpapan Kota Subdistrict is dominated by the Settlement Area. It can be said that the components of settlements are the components that are planned to support settlement activities. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the quality of settlements in the Settlement Area
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Milosevic, Zoran, and Sanja Rascanin. "Perspective of sustainable development in the functional area of nodal centres of Zlatibor district." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 102, no. 2 (2022): 83–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd2202083m.

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The concept of sustainable development in the functional area of the network of the most important settlements is based on the dependence on the settlement environment as well as the development of the entire settlement system in the Zlatibor district. The assessment of the functional development of nodal centres and their impact on the sustainable socioeconomic transformation of other settlements through integrative-incentive mechanisms is based on: the dominant role of nodal settlements as a geospatial factor in the sustainable development of the settlement system of the Zlatibor district; s
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10

Lv, Chenghao. "Analysis and Optimization Strategy of Spatial Evolution of Rural Settlement Land in Shandong Province." BCP Business & Management 49 (August 16, 2023): 420–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v49i.5446.

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Due to the lack of unified planning and rectification in rural settlements, a large amount of land has been idle and wasted. Implementing the optimization of rural settlement layout and intensive and efficient use of land is a strategic choice to promote the construction of beautiful rural areas and coordinate urban-rural development. Scientific evaluation of development potential is the prerequisite and foundation for the optimization of rural settlement layout. The current classification optimization of rural settlements often only relies on the static status of the settlements, lacking a co
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11

Jia, Qiang, and Fang Gu. "Numerical Analysis on Settlement Law of an Underpinning Structure Composed of Piles and Beams." Advanced Materials Research 163-167 (December 2010): 3654–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.163-167.3654.

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The settlement law during the underpinning process of a frame structure was analysed using the three-dimensional finite element model based on ANSYS program. The birth and death technique was adopted to simulate the work state of the underpinning structure and the underpinned piles. The secondary settlement deformations in the process of foundation underpinning can be simulated when the settlement values of the column bases before underpinning were applied to the underpinning structure. The settlement-location curves of the frame column bases before and after underpinning can be gained through
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12

Luo, Xi, and Jian Zhang. "Research on the Correlation Between Spatial Layout Characteristics and Geographical Conditions for Ethnic Minority Rural Settlements." Land 14, no. 7 (2025): 1409. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14071409.

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It is significant to study the correlation between the spatial distribution and topographic features for ethnic minority rural settlements, which can provide the theoretical basis and practical methods for the preservation of ethnic culture and scientific planning of territorial space. Liuzhou in Guangxi is a region with diverse ethnic groups and this paper takes Liuzhou as the case study. This study employs fractal theory, GIS spatial analysis, and correlation analysis methods to investigate the relationship between settlement spatial patterns and their surrounding geographical conditions. Th
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Putica Džajić, Jelena, and Danijela Madžar. "Analysis of Central Functions Provision in the Settlements of the West Herzegovina Canton." Journal for Geography 18, no. 1 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/rg.18.1.2949.

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The provision of the settlement with central functions gives stimulation, and creates spatial, and social relations and processes within a certain space and population. This paper analyses the settlements' central function provision in West Herzegovina Canton. The settlement's centrality was determined based on the base groups of central functions: administration, education, health, supply, financial operations, post and telecommunications. After the collected and processed data, the settlements were classified into 4 categories of settlements based on the possession of certain functions; sett
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14

Gorbenkova, Elena, and Elena Shcherbina. "Historical-Genetic Features in Rural Settlement System: A Case Study from Mogilev District (Mogilev Oblast, Belarus)." Land 9, no. 5 (2020): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land9050165.

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Settlement system development is currently one of the basic objectives in land use planning, which is significant for Belarus, as it is the most urbanized country in the European region. Historical-genetic analysis is the most effective approach for studying the transformational changes in settlement systems. The research was aimed at analyzing the transformation peculiarities in the rural settlement system of Belarus. The core of the methodological basis lies in general scientific methods (systematic approach, historicism approach, historical-genetic method) and special interdisciplinary meth
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15

Dr., Bhosale Govind Jalindar. "A Geographical Study of Soil Types and Distribution of Settlement in Solapur District." 'Journal of Research & Development' 14, no. 22 (2022): 74–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7523917.

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There are many important physical factors which are influencing the distribution of settlement are relief, availability of water, climate, soil, rainfall, availability of cultivated land etc. “Settlement geography is a science of systematic inquiry of occupancy features distributed over space with differentiation in relation to man” (Mandal, 1970). Settlement responds to man’s environment as well as the religious and social customs of the society. Rural settlements are the important aspect of settlement and human geography, as they reflect the complex relationship of human oc
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16

Binda, Varun, and Santosh Chharang. "Study of Settlement Pattern of Dungarpur District of Rajasthan." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 8, no. 11 (2021): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.811.11145.

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The settlement indicates the spatial pattern of the human's functional activities at the local level, including residence, street structure, community areas, etc. Settlements represent one of the most dominant features made by men on the earth in the process of habitation. In the genetic term, settlements are the almost permanent abode of an organism. They represent "An organized colony of human beings together with the buildings, paths, and streets over which they travel." The settlement pattern is also an essential aspect of settlement geography for research. Within a particular region, diff
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17

Heng, Jiayao, Hongwei Wang, Ying Fan, Zhengwei Wang, and Yibo Gao. "Simulation and Optimization of Urban–Rural Settlement Development from the Perspective of Production–Life–Ecology Space: A Case Study for Aksu City." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (2021): 7452. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137452.

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To explore the future development state of urban and rural settlements, we combined random forest algorithm (RFA) and cellular automata (CA) to simulate high precision in urban and rural settlements in Aksu city. The settlement distribution was predicted for the next 10 years, and suggestions for urban and rural settlements were proposed based on a “production–life–ecology” space. The results show the following: Transportation factors and administrative location have an important influence on the development of settlements, and infrastructure has a greater impact on the development of settleme
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18

Hamidah, Noor, R. Rijanta, Bakti Setiawan, and Muh Aris Marfai. "Physical Analysis of Formal and Informal Integration in Urban Riverside Settlement." MIMBAR, Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan 33, no. 1 (2017): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v33i1.2107.

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The concept of this research toward sustainability development, it focuses on avaibality of human settlement. One of the primary goals in human settlement in a city development. Most of settlement in Indonesia is located close to the river. The main function of river is living orientation, transportation, and settlement. The riverside area is developed to be a city with the rapid urban settlement along a riverside area, such as informal settlement inside formal settlement. The objective of this research is to analyse of the pattern of physical integration between formal and informal settlement
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19

Chen, Sen, Muhammad Sajid Mehmood, Shuchen Liu, and Yimin Gao. "Spatial Pattern and Influencing Factors of Rural Settlements in Qinba Mountains, Shaanxi Province, China." Sustainability 14, no. 16 (2022): 10095. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141610095.

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Spatial patterns and the influencing determinants of rural settlements are the most important indicators for understanding the constituent structure of rural regional systems. However, there is little knowledge addressing the characteristics from the settlement perspective by realizing the spatial reconstruction and sustainable development of rural settlements. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the geographical, size, and morphological properties of rural settlement patterns in the Qinba Mountains in southern Shaanxi Province, China, using rural settlement and remote sensing data through s
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Tri, Fijihastuti, Nirmalawati, and Muhtar Kamaludin Tutang. "Developmental Factor Analysis Palu City Settlements." Developmental Factor Analysis Palu City Settlements, no. 11 (December 11, 2023): 8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10353882.

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The development of Palu City, especially in Mantikulore District, is increasing rapidly, exposing this region to numerous challenges in providing the needs of its residents, including the needs for housing and settlements, facilities and infrastructure, energy, and other basic public services. The objective of this study was to identify the most influential factors on settlement development in Mantikulore District and determine an improvement approach to support settlement development in this area. This research used quantitative statistical analysis techniques with factor analysis. Data colle
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Shi, Lifeng, and Taiyang Zhong. "The Spatial Pattern of Urban Settlement in China from the 1980s to 2010." Sustainability 11, no. 23 (2019): 6704. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236704.

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The dynamic urbanization process of China has stimulated a massive growth of urban settlements in the past few decades. With the development of remote sensing technology and the release of the long-time Landsat archive, spatial characteristics of urban settlement are gradually analyzed on a large scale, and various patterns are developed for describing and analyzing it. However, the urban settlement patterns were mainly quantified by the landscape metrics in existing studies, the underlying features shaping urban settlement pattern were always neglected. In this study, we establish a systemati
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Nekova, Mariela, Galin Petrov, and Rumen Yankov. "Recreational functions of settlement formations of local importance." Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society 49 (November 30, 2023): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jbgs.e115062.

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Settlement formations are a specific and relative new category of territorial units in Bulgaria. They were introduced by law in 1995. According to the Act of Administrative and Territorial Structure of the Republic of Bulgaria, settlement formations are built-up areas outside the construction boundaries of settlements. Unlike settlements, settlement formations have no permanent population. They serve specific functions—residential, industrial, transport, etc. They are differentiated into settlement formations of national importance and those of local importance. So far, no special sc
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Nekova, Mariela, Galin Petrov, and Rumen Yankov. "Recreational functions of settlement formations of local importance." Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society 49 (November 30, 2023): 79–88. https://doi.org/10.3897/jbgs.e115062.

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Settlement formations are a specific and relative new category of territorial units in Bulgaria. They were introduced by law in 1995. According to the Act of Administrative and Territorial Structure of the Republic of Bulgaria, settlement formations are built-up areas outside the construction boundaries of settlements. Unlike settlements, settlement formations have no permanent population. They serve specific functions—residential, industrial, transport, etc. They are differentiated into settlement formations of national importance and those of local importance. So far, no special scient
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Huang, Yuhao, Yingying Huang, Yile Chen, Yu Yan, Liang Zheng, and Ziyi Ying. "Interpretation of the Jiangnan Landscape and Countryside (Shan-Shui) Pattern: Evidence from the Classification and Spatial Form of Traditional Settlements in the Nanxi River Basin." Buildings 15, no. 3 (2025): 413. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15030413.

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Against the backdrop of accelerated globalization and urbanization, traditional settlements in the Jiangnan waterside areas of China face challenges such as morphological distortion and a simplified spatial structure. The ecological adaptability and cultural value of settlements urgently need scientific protection. There has not been enough research on how to better classify settlements, how to conduct systematic morphological analysis, or how to use dynamic protection methods. This makes it hard to fully show the variety of settlement types and how they differ in different areas. To this end,
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Tran-Nguyen, Hoang-Hung, Huong Ho, and Hy Hoan Ha. "EVALUATION OF FIELD PERFORMANCE OF PREFABRICATED VERTICAL DRAINS (PVD) FOR SOIL GROUND IMPROVEMENT IN THE SOUTHERN VIETNAM." ASEAN Engineering Journal 4, no. 2 (2013): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/aej.v4.15447.

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A 40,000-km2 soft ground area in the southern Vietnam is big obstruction for infrastructure development in Vietnam. PVD is the most popular technique applied to improve soft ground in the southern Vietnam. However, field performance of PVD based on field monitoring is quite discrepant from prediction. This study aims at better understanding of PVD field performance via case studies. The two complete projects using PVD for soft ground improvement were utilized for back analysis. Field monitored settlements agree well with predicted settlements when the field settlement has experienced a settlem
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Setiawan, Lilik Anjar, Winny Astuti, and Erma Fitria Rini. "Tingkat Kualitas Permukiman (Studi Kasus: Permukiman Sekitar Tambang Galian C Kecamatan Weru Kabupaten Sukoharjo)." Region: Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif 12, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/region.v12i1.15922.

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<em>Settlement is defined as a components combination of housing, environment and life of the societies who live in it. Quality of settlement components can describe how the condition of the settlement itself. Several settlement areas in Weru Subdistrict, Sukoharjo District have a C-type quarry location inside. Based on the Sukoharjo District Spatial Plan, that area is planned as settlement activities. There are other activities that should be supported by the components of the settlements that only planned to accommodate settlement activities. Question in this research is to know the le
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Kuzmin, P., M. Karpenko, E. Panidi, and A. Sebentsov. "ESTIMATION AND MAPPING OF THE SETTLEMENT FIELD POTENTIAL BASING ON REAL TRANSPORTATION CONNECTIONS BETWEEN SETTLEMENTS." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-1/W2-2023 (December 13, 2023): 347–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-1-w2-2023-347-2023.

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Abstract. In the article, we describe an approach to computational estimation of the settlement field potential, and mapping its spatial distribution in the desktop geographic information system software. The settlement field potential is a quantitative geographical variable that reflects mutual impact of settlements according to the population amount in the settlements and distances between settlements (two or many). This geographical variable can be used as an extra metric in human geography alongside with population density metric. We propose a methodology for automation of the settlement f
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Putranto, Anggoro, and Jani Jani. "IDENTIFIKASI PERMUKIMAN DI KAWASAN PESISIR UNTUK MENDUKUNG KEBIJAKAN DALAM PENGURANGAN RISIKO BENCANA DI PESISIR PANTAI SINE, KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG." Social Landscape Journal 5, no. 2 (2024): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.56680/slj.v5i2.63882.

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The research was conducted in the coastal area of Sine Beach, Tulungagung Regency which is one of the coastal areas in the southern part of Java Island and has a high risk level of tsunami disaster. The purpose of this study, (1) to analyse the level of population settlement density, (2) to identify the type of population settlement. The method in this research uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data sources were obtained from secondary data and primary data, with data collection techniques analysing satellite images and field surveys. The results showed that (2) the level of settlement de
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Naghibi, Farzaneh, Gordon A. Fenton, and D. V. Griffiths. "Probabilistic considerations for the design of deep foundations against excessive differential settlement." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 53, no. 7 (2016): 1167–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cgj-2015-0194.

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Current foundation design practice for serviceability limit states involves proportioning the foundation to achieve an acceptably small probability that the foundation settlement exceeds some target maximum total settlement. However, it is usually differential settlement that leads to problems in the supported structure. The design question, then, is how should the target maximum total settlement of an individual foundation be selected so that differential settlement is not excessive? Evidently, if the target maximum total settlement is increased, the differential settlement between foundation
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Gavrilyeva, T. N., E. A. Kolomak, A. I. Zakharov, and K. V. Khorunova. "Retrospect of Settlement Pattern in Yakutia Based on Analysis of Population Censuses." Voprosy statistiki 26, no. 12 (2019): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34023/2313-6383-2019-26-12-39-51.

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The article assesses the intensity of transformation of settlement pattern in Yakutia, the largest northern region of Russia, based on an analysis of 1939-2010 censuses and contemporary statistics. Scope of the work includes the following: to assess key socio-economic results of rural and urban settlement pattern transformation in the 20th century, to determine the most persistent primary units of settlement pattern, and to identify current trends in the settlement pattern of Yakutia. The research database was built based on digitization of Federal State Statistics Service in the Sakha Republi
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Esmail, Shakirah, and Jason Corburn. "Struggles to remain in Kigali’s “unplanned” settlements: the case of Bannyahe." Environment and Urbanization 32, no. 1 (2019): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956247819886229.

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Examining the precarious status of informal settlements in Kigali at a time of large-scale planning-induced expropriation, this article considers urban contestation in the context of the city’s changing spatial-legal regime. We analyse the case of one informal settlement’s expropriation and relocation – the settlement of Bannyahe – and the contestation that has ensued as resident property owners take the District of Gasabo to court. Through interviews with settlement residents, we follow the fates of these displaced urban citizens and consider their struggles to remain in their homes. Finally,
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Crawford, C. B., and R. G. Campanella. "Comparison of field consolidation with laboratory and in situ tests." Canadian Geotechnical Journal 28, no. 1 (1991): 103–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/t91-011.

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Settlement calculations for an earth embankment resting on soft, compressible Fraser River Delta sediments were made from laboratory consolidation tests and in situ tests using a piezocone and a flat dilatometer. The calculated values were compared with measured settlements. There was rather good agreement among the three methods of calculation, but the actual settlement was about 60% greater than the average calculated value. Calculated rates of settlement are also compared with observed values. Key words: consolidation, settlements, piezocone, dilatometer, in situ tests, constrained modulus,
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DUAN, Zhuanghui, Danyang ZHANG, Chenyu LU, and Shuangqing SHENG. "Literature Review of Rural Settlements Based on Web of Science Database:1921- 2023." Chinese Geography Sciences Review 3, no. 1 (2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.48014/cgsr.20241226001.

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Rural settlements, as a form. of rural population concentration, are gathering and settling areas with clear spatial structure and specific functions formed by human beings according to production and living needs. . In this study, the bibliometric analysis software Bibliometrix and Biblioshiny R language package were used to analyze the development history and current status of 2122 articles in the field of rural settlements in the Web of Science core collection database during the period of 1921—2023, to reveal their research hotspots and to predict the future development trend. The results
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Livengood, Avery, and Keya Kunte. "Enabling participatory planning with GIS: a case study of settlement mapping in Cuttack, India." Environment and Urbanization 24, no. 1 (2012): 77–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956247811434360.

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This paper describes the use of Global Positioning System (GPS) devices to map informal settlements in Cuttack, India in ways that enhance and support residents’ participation in the data collection and planning process. Rather than relying on remote sensing to identify informal settlement locations, each settlement is visited individually by a mapping team comprised of community leaders and NGO staff. The mapping team meets with settlement residents to develop a detailed settlement profile and map the settlement boundary using a GPS device. This process has helped to open and sustain a dialog
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Liu, Jingyu, Qiong Song, and Xiaomin Wang. "Spatial Morphology Evolution of Rural Settlements in the Lower Yellow River Plain: The Case of Menggang Town in Changyuan City, China." Land 12, no. 6 (2023): 1122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12061122.

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This study investigated the spatial pattern evolution of the rural settlement system in the town of Menggang, China, based on settlement patches extracted from remote sensing data for four time points between 1990 and 2018. Five typical villages were selected to study their spatial textures from point to surface. The reasons for the evolution of the rural settlements were examined as well. The results indicated that the number of settlement patches in Menggang decreased, the area of a single patch expanded, and the scale of the rural settlements continued to expand. Settlements were distribute
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Hamidah, Noor, R. Rijanta, Bakti Setiawan, and Muh Aris Marfai. "ANALISIS FORMAL DAN INFORMAL FISIK PERMUKIMAN TEPIAN SUNGAI KAHAYAN KOTA PALANGKA RAYA." TATALOKA 19, no. 3 (2017): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.19.3.206-217.

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Most of the settlement in Indonesia are located along big river. Kampung Pahandut is one of riverside settlement, thatis to observe in this research. Kampung Pahandut is a first settlement before growth to urban area. Kampung Pahandut is a source of life and ease to access of transport between regions. Research of settlement integration is one of alternative to solve of settlement problem in Indonesia. Settlement consist of: (1) nature; (2) shell/house; (3) network; (4) man; and (5) community. This research only focus on analysis of physical integration (1) nature; (2) shell/house; and (3) net
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Litvinova, O. G. "RUSSIAN SETTLEMENTS IN THE COASTAL AREA OF THE SELENGA RIVER IN THE 17–19th CENTURIES." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 22, no. 6 (2020): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2020-22-6-9-29.

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Purpose. The aim of this work is to determine the patterns of urban planning in Siberian settlements in the coastal area of the Ob-Yenisei waterway. The paper considers the fragment of the route from Lake Baikal to Mongolia border, along the Selenga River. The differences are identified for the settlement type, number and location along the Selenga River in the 17–19th centuries.Design/methodology/approach. Research is based on the collection of maps and archival documents as well as electronic resources from the largest libraries of Russia. All settlement types are tied to a modern satellite
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Merlina, E. J. Dewantara, and R. F. Putri. "Settlement mapping analysis as land use change monitoring in Bogor Regency sub urban area." E3S Web of Conferences 468 (2023): 06014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202346806014.

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Settlements are one of the basic human needs that need to be fulfilled. The development of settlements has implications for changes in land use. The high urban population affects the need for settlements in East Cilebut Village as a suburb area which is included in the peri-urban area. East Cilebut Village has the highest population density in Sukaraja District. Physical changes to the area in East Cilebut Village occurred in 2015 and 2020 with the emergence of new settlements. The research was conducted as a form of monitoring the changes in land use into settlements in East Cilebut Village.
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Fedina, I. M. "FIRST SETTLEMENTS OF BLACK SEA COSSACKS." Scientific Notes of V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Historical science 7 (73), no. 4 (2022): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2413-1741-2021-7-4-107-115.

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The article analyses the initial stage in the settlement of the Kuban at the end of the XVIII century. The study of the history of the first settlements of the Black Sea Cossacks allows one to recreate a historical picture of the settlement in the Black Sea region, to identify the features that are characteristic to the development of the first Cossack settlement structures in the south of Russia. The settlements’ modus vivendi was largely predetermined by the type of settlement and the moment of its creation in the regional historical space, although given some special conditions of the Kuban
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Novitasari, V., Hardiyati, and N. Miladan. "Ekistics in plannned and unplanned settlement." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 778, no. 1 (2021): 012016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/778/1/012016.

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Abstract Doxiadis (1969) in ekistics states that settlements are where people life and existence. Ekistics is one of the efforts that must be made to address the increasingly complex problems due to the increasing population growth and increasing land use Therefore, a settlement consists of the content (the content) that is human and where the physical human lives that include natural and man-made elements (the container). The formation of settlement morphology consists of planned and unplanned settlements, the method used in ekistics research in planned and unplanned settlements is the study
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Mwamba, Jonathan Simbeya. "Analysing the Sustainability Challenges of Informal Urban Settlements: The Case of Chibolya in Lusaka Zambia." Journal of Sustainable Development 13, no. 6 (2020): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v13n6p55.

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Presently, informal settlements exist as part of the urban fabric and a major constituent of the residential geographies of most Cities in Sub-Saharan Africa. The growth of informal settlements in cities of the global south has been widely discussed in existing literature as a critical concern. Urban development literature in Zambia in particular has focused on the rapid urbanization and poverty growth, but barely explains how this affects settlement sustainability. Studies have focused on measures put in place by government and supporting organisations to help find solutions to the problem. B
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Xu, Hui, Qin Guo, Chaoketu Siqin, Yingjie Li, and Fei Gao. "Study of Settlement Patterns in Farming–Pastoral Zones in Eastern Inner Mongolia Using Planar Quantization and Cluster Analysis." Sustainability 15, no. 20 (2023): 15077. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152015077.

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Settlements are comprehensive carriers of the material form expression and social appearance of human activities under specific geographical environmental choices. The analysis and preservation of their forms are important principles and strategies for rural settlement planning and construction. In this study, 28 settlements in the farming–pastoral zones in eastern Inner Mongolia were selected as the research objects. By combining fractal geometry and computer programming, the relationship between the boundary form, spatial structure, and architectural order of the settlements was quantitative
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Ding, Ming Tao, and Qing Wang. "Delineation of Rural Settlement Boundaries in the Upper Reaches of Min River, China." Applied Mechanics and Materials 204-208 (October 2012): 2744–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.204-208.2744.

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Settlement marks the crucial spatial form for human survival, while rural settlement serves as concentrated reflection of relationship between human and land in mountainous areas. The upper reaches of Min River is not only a multi-ethnic neighborhood, but also a typical eco-environmental vulnerable area as well as the prone area for mountain hazards. Taking SPOT-5 images as the significant data source for spatial analysis, this paper, in accordance with the different geographical positions that rural settlements are located, classifies rural settlement into three types: valley settlement, slop
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Molus, Wilma, Verena Thomas, Jackie Kauli, and Laurie Buys. "'I want to buy my own block of land': Representation of urban settlement communities in Papua New Guinea." Pacific Journalism Review : Te Koakoa 27, no. 1and2 (2021): 232–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/pjr.v27i1and2.1196.

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Urban settlements are home to around half the urban population of Papua New Guinea. Since the end of the Second World War, PNG towns and cities have experienced significant growth of urban settlements. Urban dwellings were established on customary and untransformed state lands. With limited support for services from government, informal settlements in the urban landscape have often been perceived from the perspective of their deficiencies. However, residents of urban settlement communities play an important role in urban economies. The purpose of this article is to critically review perception
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Muchammad Yunus, Indra Prasetyo, and Muninghar. "ANALISIS PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI, PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PERUMAHAN RAKYAT KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DAN CIPTA KARYA KABUPATEN SUMENEP." EKONOMIKA45 : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi Bisnis, Kewirausahaan 9, `1 (2021): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30640/ekonomika45.v9i2.172.

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The purpose of this study are : 1) describe the organizational culture, career development, work motivation and job satisfaction of the employees of the Public Housing Service of the Settlement Areas and Human Settlements of Sumenep Regency; 2) Test and analyze the relationship of influence simultaneously which is significant organizational culture, career development and work motivation on job satisfaction of employees of the Department of Housing and Human Settlements, Sumenep Regency; 3) Test and analyze the relationship between the influence of organizational culture and job satisfaction o
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Soviana, Widya, Munirwansyah, Syamsidik, and Ashfa Achmad. "Analysis of tsunami disaster mitigation priority on urban area settlement." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1140, no. 1 (2023): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1140/1/012022.

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Abstract Settlement in coastal areas is at risk of a tsunami disaster. In urban areas, the risk of disaster can be greater than the area behind it. This study aims to analyze the priority of tsunami disaster mitigation based on settlements criteria in urban areas. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire given to experts in the field of disaster mitigation. The research variables consisted of occupancy typology, settlement locations, settlement patterns and density, coastal environment, evacuation routes and evacuation sites. Processing and analyzing data using statistical product an
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Wu, Yi Qun, and Jian Tao Weng. "Paradigm Analysis and Guidance of Island Commercial Settlements - A Case Study of Work-Living Settlements in Zhoushan Island." Applied Mechanics and Materials 587-589 (July 2014): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.587-589.27.

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Different from inland settlement, island settlement has its unique spacial and social expression mechanism. Aimed at maximizing industrial performance, mixed-use paradigms of diversified work-living settlements were constructed, including fishery-living settlements, industry-living settlements, market-living settlements and etc. At the scale of unit, neighborhood and region, this paper studies the phenomenon of work-living residence in the semi-urbanized Zhoushan island, and summarizes three kinds of settlement structures under specific development environments. And, based on the shared growth
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Yakovleva, Svetlana I., and Mohammad I. Alsuleyman. "PROBLEMS OF SETTLING FORMATION IN POSTWAR SYRIA." Географический вестник = Geographical bulletin, no. 3(54) (2020): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2079-7877-2020-3-68-80.

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The identification of settlement problems and mechanisms for their solution in the post-war period is a topical issue of scientific and applied significance. The purpose of the article is to show the essence of settlement problems in postwar Syria and the creation of institutional conditions for their solution. The main element of scientific novelty is the idea of the post-war settlement formation as a planned (controlled) process of restoring the main settlement axes, cities with redevelopment and creation of suburban settlements (instead of informal ones), rural settlements with the expansio
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Պոտոսյան, Վ․Ա․, та Ա․Ռ․ Ավագյան. "ՀՀ ՍԱՀՄԱՆԱՄԵՐՁ, ԼԵՌՆԱՅԻՆ ԵՎ ԲԱՐՁՐ ԼԵՌՆԱՅԻՆ ՏԱՐԱԾՔՆԵՐԻ ՏԱՐԱԲՆԱԿԵՑՄԱՆ ԱՇԽԱՐՀԱԳՐԱԿԱՆ ՀԵՏԱԶՈՏՄԱՆ ՀԻՄՆԱՀԱՐՑԵՐԸ". Proceedings of the YSU C: Geological and Geographical Sciences 52, № 3 (247) (2018): 206–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/pysu:c/2018.52.3.206.

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The research of RA frontier, mountainous and high mountainous areas settlement pattern, revelation and solution of current problems is one of the ways of effective use of territorial and human potential of such regions. The concepts of geographical survey of RA frontier, mountainous and high mountainous areas settlement pattern are discussed in the article. The issues of settledness, population and settlements distribution symmetry and diffusion, settlement pattern territorial structure and dynamics, population number of settlements, demographical situation and current problems, also the inter
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Wang, Lu Cang, Wei Li, and Jing Gao. "The Plan Guidelines for Villages under the Background of Nomadic Settlement — A Case Study of Luqu County in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5886–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5886.

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“The Project of Nomadic Settlement” is one of the major construction tasks for “Gannan Important Water Supply Ecological Functional Area of Yellow River”. Because of the distribution of population and settlements have obvious discreteness and wavering in alpine pasture, it is necessary to plan and guide agricultural and grazing villages during the process of the construction of nomadic settlements, spatial displacement and integration of population and settlement. The nomadic habitation mode in Luqu county undergoes four stages. At present, it adopts four settlement modes, that is, centralized
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