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Primc, Gregor, Rok Zaplotnik, Alenka Vesel, and Miran Mozetič. "Mechanisms Involved in the Modification of Textiles by Non-Equilibrium Plasma Treatment." Molecules 27, no. 24 (2022): 9064. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27249064.

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Plasma methods are often employed for the desired wettability and soaking properties of polymeric textiles, but the exact mechanisms involved in plasma–textile interactions are yet to be discovered. This review presents the fundamentals of plasma penetration into textiles and illustrates mechanisms that lead to the appropriate surface finish of fibers inside the textile. The crucial relations are provided, and the different concepts of low-pressure and atmospheric-pressure discharges useful for the modification of textile’s properties are explained. The atmospheric-pressure plasma sustained in
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Józefczak, Arkadiusz, Katarzyna Kaczmarek, Rafał Bielas, Jitka Procházková, and Ivo Šafařík. "Magneto-Responsive Textiles for Non-Invasive Heating." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 14 (2023): 11744. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms241411744.

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Magneto-responsive textiles have emerged lately as an important carrier in various fields, including biomedical engineering. To date, most research has been performed on single magnetic fibers and focused mainly on the physical characterization of magnetic textiles. Herein, from simple woven and non-woven textiles we engineered materials with magnetic properties that can become potential candidates for a smart magnetic platform for heating treatments. Experiments were performed on tissue-mimicking materials to test the textiles’ heating efficiency in the site of interest. When the heat was ind
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Wang, Yang. "Research on Flexible Capacitive Sensors for Smart Textiles." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2181, no. 1 (2022): 012038. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2181/1/012038.

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Abstract Smart textiles are a new era of smart textiles that not only have traditional textile functions, but also have information collection, feedback, and multiple intelligent interaction functions with users. As a manifestation of the combination of art and technology in the textile field, smart textiles are of great significance to traditional textiles, clothing, home textiles, and wearable devices. From the perspectives of the background, technology, and development prospects of smart textiles, this article systematically analyses the application technology of smart textiles in practice.
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ABDEL-KAREEM, OMAR. "Evaluating the Combined Efficacy of Polymers with Fungicides for Protection of Museum Textiles against Fungal Deterioration in Egypt." Polish Journal of Microbiology 59, no. 4 (2010): 271–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33073/pjm-2010-041.

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Fungal deterioration is one of the highest risk factors for damage of historical textile objects in Egypt. This paper represents both a study case about the fungal microflora deteriorating historical textiles in the Egyptian Museum and the Coptic museum in Cairo, and evaluation of the efficacy of several combinations of polymers with fungicides for the reinforcement of textiles and their prevention against fungal deterioration. Both cotton swab technique and biodeteriorated textile part technique were used for isolation of fungi from historical textile objects. The plate method with the manual
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Rotzler, Sigrid, and Martin Schneider-Ramelow. "Washability of E-Textiles: Failure Modes and Influences on Washing Reliability." Textiles 1, no. 1 (2021): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles1010004.

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E-textiles, hybrid products that incorporate electronic functionality into textiles, often need to withstand washing procedures to ensure textile typical usability. Yet, the washability—which is essential for many e-textile applications like medical or sports due to hygiene requirements—is often still insufficient. The influence factors for washing damage in textile integrated electronics as well as common weak points are not extensively researched, which makes a targeted approach to improve washability in e-textiles difficult. As a step towards reliably washable e-textiles, this review bundle
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Simegnaw, Abdella Ahmmed, Benny Malengier, Gideon Rotich, Melkie Getnet Tadesse, and Lieva Van Langenhove. "Review on the Integration of Microelectronics for E-Textile." Materials 14, no. 17 (2021): 5113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14175113.

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Modern electronic textiles are moving towards flexible wearable textiles, so-called e-textiles that have micro-electronic elements embedded onto the textile fabric that can be used for varied classes of functionalities. There are different methods of integrating rigid microelectronic components into/onto textiles for the development of smart textiles, which include, but are not limited to, physical, mechanical, and chemical approaches. The integration systems must satisfy being flexible, lightweight, stretchable, and washable to offer a superior usability, comfortability, and non-intrusiveness
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Jang, Hyun-Seok, Min Soo Moon, and Byung Hoon Kim. "Electronic Textiles Fabricated with Graphene Oxide-Coated Commercial Textiles." Coatings 11, no. 5 (2021): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11050489.

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Demand for wearable and portable electronic devices has increased, raising interest in electronic textiles (e-textiles). E-textiles have been produced using various materials including carbon nanotubes, graphene, and graphene oxide. Among the materials in this minireview, we introduce e-textiles fabricated with graphene oxide (GO) coating, using commercial textiles. GO-coated cotton, nylon, polyester, and silk are reported. The GO-coated commercial textiles were reduced chemically and thermally. The maximum e-textile conductivity of about 10 S/cm was achieved in GO-coated silk. We also introdu
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Uddin, Faheem, Komal Umer, and Syeda Tehniyat Anjum. "Textile solid waste in product development studies." Chemical Reports 3, no. 1 (2022): 203–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.25082/cr.2021.01.005.

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Textile solid waste disposal and utilization is currently an important concern worldwide. Fashion and traditional articles of textiles are sourcing the solid textile waste generation. An increasing population and consumption of fiber and textile articles emphasize the development studies for the re-use of solid textile waste. Production of textiles is accompanied by the release of volatile emission and effluent during processing, and disposal of fibrous articles are producing solid waste. The hazardous waste generated from the textile can be seen as pre- consumer solid waste (fiber, yarn, and
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Cui, Can, Shaari Nazlina, Zainal Abidin Sazrinee, and Mohd Ali Noor Azizi. "Textile Sustainable Development Related to Culture: A Scientometric Approach." Textile & Leather Review 7 (July 2, 2024): 1143–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31881/tlr.2024.119.

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The sustainable development of textiles has been a notable concern for the textile industry and society in recent years. From green textiles and circular textiles to cultural textiles, academia has conducted many explorations. The problem of the connection between the cultural needs of increasingly educated consumers and the development of textiles has become increasingly prominent, which has also triggered many new social problems. This study aims to explore how culture promotes sustainability in textiles and can meet consumer demands. This study uses scientometric methods to conduct a themat
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Bosowski, Patrycja, Christian Husemann, Till Quadflieg, Stefan Jockenhövel, and Thomas Gries. "Classified Catalogue for Textile Based Sensors." Advances in Science and Technology 80 (September 2012): 142–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.80.142.

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Technical textiles are used primarily for their technical functionality in many different industries. For monitoring the functionality of textiles it is possible to integrate sensors into the textile. Since textiles are made of fibres, yarns, two-or three dimensional structures the sensor systems should accordingly be designed as a part of them. Smart textiles are concerned with textile based sensors integrated mechanically and structurally to a textile. The state of the art in developing textile based sensors extends from sensor fibres to over coated yarns and textiles but without using stand
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Plakantonaki, Sofia, Kyriaki Kiskira, Nikolaos Zacharopoulos, et al. "A Review of Sustainability Standards and Ecolabeling in the Textile Industry." Sustainability 15, no. 15 (2023): 11589. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151511589.

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Environmental damage and the resulting global warming are two of the most serious threats to living species. These problems are the result of industrialization in all fields. The textile and fashion industries bear a negative impact on the environment and contribute significantly to water, air, and solid waste pollution. Over the last decades, consumer buying habits have shifted, and clothing purchases have increased dramatically. The manufacturing process of these textiles, from pretreatment to dyeing and finishing, involves the use of numerous chemicals that are harmful to both humans and th
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Suciati, F., D. B. Aviantara, Suherman, A. Purnomo, and M. Krauss. "Chemical of concern for raising awareness to Indonesian textile sustainability." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1201, no. 1 (2023): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1201/1/012006.

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Abstract It is well known that textiles and textile products may contain hazardous compounds. Formally, all imported textiles and textile products must be registered through the Indonesian Custom. Ideally, the Indonesian Custom has the capability to detect chemicals of concern in textiles or textile products entering Indonesian territory. However, this is not the case, particularly for chemicals listed in the Stockholm Convention. The difficulties arise from the lack of identification regarding substances listed in the Stockholm Convention that might be present in textiles, textile products, a
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Ugale, Prateeti, Shourya Lingampally, James Dieffenderfer, and Minyoung Suh. "Wearable Solutions: Design, Durability, and Electrical Performance of Snap Connectors and Integrating Them into Textiles Using Interconnects." Textiles 4, no. 3 (2024): 328–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles4030019.

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Electronic textiles (e-textiles) merge textiles and electronics to monitor physiological and environmental changes. Innovations in textile functionalities and diverse applications have propelled e-textiles’ popularity. However, challenges like connection with external devices for signal processing and reliable interconnections between flexible textiles and rigid electronic circuits persist. Wearable connectors enable the effective communication of e-textiles with external devices. Factors such as electrical functionality and mechanical durability along with textile compatibility are crucial fo
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Lewis, Erin. "Between yarns and electrons: A method for designing electromagnetic expressions in woven smart textiles." Artifact 9, no. 1 (2022): 23.1–23.25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/art_00023_1.

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The design of woven smart textiles presents a discrepancy of scale where the designer works at the level of structural textile design while facets of the material express at scales beyond one’s senses. Without appropriate methods to address these unknown (or hidden) material dimensions, certain expressional domains of the textile are closed off from textile design possibilities. The aim of the research has been to narrow the gap that presents when one designs simultaneously at the scale of textile structure and electron flow in yarns. It does this by detailing a method for sensing, visualizing
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yanping, Gu, and Dr Rose Dahlina Bt Rusli. "Application and Prospect of Ecological Dyeing Technology in Clothing Manufacturing." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. VIII (2024): 2141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.8080158.

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In recent years, many factories that produce synthetic dyes for the textile industry have been closed due to environmental inspections. After these closures, new dyeing methods for textiles are emerging. With the progress of society and the improvement of people’s quality of life, people pay more and more attention to the environment and their own health level. Wearing “green textiles” and “ecological textiles” has become a life demand of people today. Developing clean production in the textile industry, using green production methods that are conducive to protecting the ecological environment
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LEI, SHEN, ZHANG XIYING, REN XIANGFANG, and CHEN HAN. "Research status and prospect of intelligent fibres and textiles." Industria Textila 72, no. 03 (2021): 274–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.072.03.1747.

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Intelligent fibre is a kind of fibre that integrates sensing and information processing. It is similar to biological materialsand has intelligent functions such as self-perception, self-adaptation, self-diagnosis, and self-repair. Intelligent textilesrefer to textiles that have sensing and responding functions to the environment. Intelligent fibres and their textiles notonly have the ability to perceive and respond to external stimuli but also have the ability to adapt to the externalenvironment. In recent years, the research on intelligent fibres has achieved many results in the world, and it
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DIAS, Ana, Luís ALMEIDA, Mirela BLAGA, et al. "GUIDE FOR SMART PRACTICES TO SUPPORT INNOVATION IN SMART TEXTILES." TEXTEH Proceedings 2019 (November 5, 2019): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/tt.2019.07.

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Smart Textiles for STEM training (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math’s).is an Erasmus+ project aiming to bridge Textile Companies with the Education sector via Smart Textiles Innovation and Training. Industries have been surveyed to analyze the needs for new jobs and skills in Smart textiles, contributing to improve the links with VET Schools training and closing the gap between industry and education. During the project a number of smart textiles examples and prototypes are worked to be transferred to Schools and used by students and teachers, aiming to foster STEM training. This paper
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M. Shahidi, Arash, Kalana Marasinghe, Parvin Ebrahimi, et al. "Quantification of Fundamental Textile Properties of Electronic Textiles Fabricated Using Different Techniques." Textiles 4, no. 2 (2024): 218–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles4020013.

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Electronic textiles (E-textiles) have experienced an increase in interest in recent years leading to a variety of new concepts emerging in the field. Despite these technical innovations, there is limited literature relating to the testing of E-textiles for some of the fundamental properties linked to wearer comfort. As such, this research investigates four fundamental properties of E-textiles: air permeability, drape, heat transfer, and moisture transfer. Three different types of E-textiles were explored: an embroidered electrode, a knitted electrode, and a knitted structure with an embedded e
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Rubik, Frieder, Kai Nebel, Christina Klusch, et al. "Textiles on the Path to Sustainability and Circularity—Results of Application Tests in the Business-to-Business Sector." Sustainability 16, no. 14 (2024): 5954. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16145954.

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The textile sector is responsible for a number of environmental impacts, e.g., climate change, and is not pursuing sustainable production and consumption patterns. Due to the increasing quantities of textiles, their share is rising, and a trend reversal from a linear to a circular and sustainable textile chain is needed. This article presents the background, methodological approach and results of a participatory textile development model. In the commercial B2B sector, three textile prototypes were developed together with users and trialled over several months in three application areas. Textil
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Šimić, Kristina, Ivo Soljačić, Domagoj Mudronja, and Tihana Petrović Leš. "Metal Content and Structure of Textiles in Textile Metal Threads in Croatia from 17th to 20th Century." Materials 15, no. 1 (2021): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15010251.

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Textile metal threads were used to decorate historical Croatian textiles. There are three basic types of metal threads usually used on historical textiles in Croatia. These are narrow stripes, wires, and combined metal textile yarn called “srma”, made of metal thread spirally wrapped around the nonmetal textile yarn. Textile yarns were made of silk, linen, wool, or cotton. Metal threads were primarily made of gold, silver, and copper, and different alloys of these metals or threads are layered in the structure. Analysis of metal threads with three different methods was made and the most adequa
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Degenstein, Lauren M., Dan Sameoto, James D. Hogan, Asad Asad, and Patricia I. Dolez. "Smart Textiles for Visible and IR Camouflage Application: State-of-the-Art and Microfabrication Path Forward." Micromachines 12, no. 7 (2021): 773. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12070773.

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Protective textiles used for military applications must fulfill a variety of functional requirements, including durability, resistance to environmental conditions and ballistic threats, all while being comfortable and lightweight. In addition, these textiles must provide camouflage and concealment under various environmental conditions and, thus, a range of wavelengths on the electromagnetic spectrum. Similar requirements may exist for other applications, for instance hunting. With improvements in infrared sensing technology, the focus of protective textile research and development has shifted
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Zhezhova, Silvana, Sonja Jordeva, Sashka Golomeova-Longurova, and Stojanche Jovanov. "Application of technical textile in medicine." Tekstilna industrija 69, no. 2 (2021): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tekstind2102021z.

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Medical textile is an extremely important subcategory of technical textile because it is covering a wide range of products. The term medical textile itself covers all types of textile materials that are used in the healthcare system for various purposes. Medical textile is also known as health textile and is one of the fastest growing sectors in the technical textile market. The growth rate of technical textiles in this area is due to constant improvements and innovations in both areas: textile technologies and medical procedures. Textile structures used in this field include yarns, woven, kni
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Allehyani, Esam S., Yaaser Q. Almulaiky, Sami A. Al-Harbi, and Reda M. El-Shishtawy. "In Situ Coating of Polydopamine-AgNPs on Polyester Fabrics Producing Antibacterial and Antioxidant Properties." Polymers 14, no. 18 (2022): 3794. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14183794.

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Nanoparticles are increasingly utilized as coating materials to improve the properties of polyester textiles. In this work, polyester textiles were successfully fabricated, with hydrazide groups serving as ligands for the entrapment of sliver ions and subsequent reduction to AgNPs. Polydopamine (PDA) was used in this work to impart antibacterial and antioxidant properties to the polyester textiles through its phenolic hydroxyl groups, which can convert silver ions into AgNPs. Moreover, glucose was used as a reducing agent to create AgNPs-loaded polyester hydrazide. ATR-FTIR, SEM, EDX, thermogr
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Spantidaki, Stella, and Christina Margariti. "Archaeological textiles excavated in Greece." Archaeological Reports 63 (November 2017): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0570608418000054.

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This paper offers an account of the archaeological textiles excavated in Greece, consideration of the challenges one has to deal with when studying such materials and a discussion of ways to overcome them. A complete list of archaeological textiles excavated in Greece is not within the scope of this paper, since such comprehensive studies have been published previously (Spantidaki and Moulhérat 2012; Moulhérat and Spantidaki 2016) and, of course, the corpus of such textiles is continuously expanding.The study of textiles is an emerging and fast-growing field of Greek archaeology (Gleba 2011).
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Chudi - Duru, Chika. "Overview of Textile Arts/Design in Habitable Places: A Beauty to Behold in the Built Environment." Journal of Design Studio 7, no. 1 (2025): 55–71. https://doi.org/10.46474/jds.1626498.

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Textiles can be categorized into utilitarian and aesthetic. Utilitarian textiles are used for practical purposes. In contrast, aesthetic textiles focus on artistic expressions like textile installations for artistic and educational purposes in built environments. However, many people often overlook the use of textile installation art as decorative elements in their surroundings. Textile installations have come to pose some challenges to the conventional 2D textile design in that they are found in most art exhibitions and museums. Nevertheless, this has brought forth results in designs which ar
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Tomina, Olha, and Leonid Gook. "TEXTILES IN THE RESIDENTIAL INTERIOR." Architectural Bulletin of KNUCA, no. 22-23 (December 12, 2021): 178–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2519-8661.2021.22-23.178-182.

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The relevance of the study is due to new experience in architectural design, new technologies and types of materials and the need to generalize and systematize them to expand the formative possibilities of textiles in the design of residential interiors. Research in the field of interior textile design was carried out by: T.I. Isayeva, Khabibullina, E.V. Zmanovska and others. The purpose of the study is to identify areas, functions and compositional techniques of textiles in residential interiors. The historical reference of development of textile production is resulted. The structural analysi
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Veske-Lepp, Paula, Bjorn Vandecasteele, Filip Thielemans, et al. "Study of a Narrow Fabric-Based E-Textile System—From Research to Field Tests." Sensors 24, no. 14 (2024): 4624. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24144624.

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Electronic textiles (e-textiles) are a branch of wearable technology based on integrating smart systems into textile materials creating different possibilities, transforming industries, and improving individuals’ quality of life. E-textiles hold vast potential, particularly for use in personal protective equipment (PPE) by embedding sensors and smart technologies into garments, thus significantly enhancing safety and performance. Although this branch of research has been active for several decades now, only a few products have made it to the market. Achieving durability, reliability, user acce
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MADU, Elizabeth. "ENTERPRISES IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILES AVAILABLE TO HOME ECONOMICS GRADUATES." Nigeria Journal of Home Economics (ISSN: 2782-8131) 9, no. 5 (2021): 245–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.61868/njhe.v9i5.69.

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This paper focused on Enterprises in Clothing and Textiles Available to Home Economics Graduates. The paper, examined some enterprises available for Home Economics Graduates. Example; Bead-work enterprise, knitting enterprises, weaving enterprise, sewing enterprise, textile enterprise, dyingenterprise, crochetingenterprise, textile clothing merchandising enterprise, among others. It also discussed some strategies for enhancing teaching and learning in clothing and textile education. The recommendations made include: Clothing and Textiles teachers should be encouraged to go teaching training to
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Azar, Golnaz Taghavi Pourian, Sofya Danilova, Latha Krishnan, Yirij Fedutik, and Andrew J. Cobley. "Selective Electroless Copper Plating of Ink-Jet Printed Textiles Using a Copper-Silver Nanoparticle Catalyst." Polymers 14, no. 17 (2022): 3467. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14173467.

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The electroless copper plating of textiles, which have been previously printed with a catalyst, is a promising method to selectively metallise them to produce high-reliability e-textiles, sensors and wearable electronics with wide-ranging applications in high-value sectors such as healthcare, sport, and the military. In this study, polyester textiles were ink-jet printed using differing numbers of printing cycles and printing directions with a functionalised copper–silver nanoparticle catalyst, followed by electroless copper plating. The catalyst was characterised using Transmission Electron M
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Renne, Elisha P. "United Nigerian Textiles Limited and Chinese–Nigerian textile-manufacturing collaboration in Kaduna." Africa 89, no. 4 (2019): 696–717. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000197201900086x.

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AbstractIn 1964, the newly established Hong Kong-based Cha Group partnered with the Northern Nigerian Regional Development Corporation to open the United Nigerian Textiles Limited (UNTL) mill in Kaduna – the largest textile mill in Northern Nigeria. The Cha Group later expanded, building textile mills in other parts of the country. Both Chinese and Nigerian managers and workers were involved in UNTL mills, which by 1980 provided printed cotton textiles for the Nigerian market and for other markets in West Africa. Yet this Chinese–Nigeria collaboration could not overcome factors external to the
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Kiekens, Paul, Els Van der Burght, Erich Kny, Tamer Uyar, and Rimvydas Milašius. "Functional Textiles – From Research and Development to Innovations and Industrial Uptake." Autex Research Journal 14, no. 4 (2014): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aut-2014-0031.

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Abstract Functional textiles are one of the most important fields in textile industry and textile materials science. They include breathable, heat and cold-resistant materials, ultra-strong fabrics (e.g. as reinforcement for composites), new flameretardant fabrics (e.g. intumescent materials), optimisation of textile fabrics for acoustic properties, etc. Functional textiles became more and more important materials for various applications and interest in them grew year by year; and more and more conferences are focused on functional textiles, as well as the events which are not only textile co
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Funke, Frank. "Putting Future into Textiles." Advanced Materials Research 441 (January 2012): 781. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.441.781.

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Nowadays, low carbon is an important trend of textile industry. Green textile has become a favorite of market, a sustainable textiles benefit for human safety, energy saving and emission reduction. With cases and data, BASF will introduce its contribution to safe and ecological textile manufacturing as a chemical supplier focusing on 3 key areas: consumer safety, resource saving and climate protection. BASF is continually providing ecological solutions to textile industry, commit to the sustainable development of the textile industry. BASF aims to expand its cooperation and communication with
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Sudirman, Habibie. "Review of Nano Technology Development in Textile Industry and the Role of R & D in Indonesia." Advanced Nanoscience and Technology: An International Journal (ANTJ) 5, March (2019): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.5121/antj.2019.5101.

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The development of technology in the world, especially nanotechnology has also penetrated into the textile sector. The application of nanotechnology to textiles has given its own advantages compared to conventional textile technology. Nano technology has provided several advantages, such as: textiles with multiple functions, better quality, cheaper and environmentally friendly. Through the application of nanotechnology, types of textiles can be produced for many different uses, ranging from textiles to aerospace, aeronautic, automotive, sportwear, fire fighting, to defense and security such as
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TRIPA, SIMONA, LILIANA INDRIE, PABLO DÍAZ GARCÍA, and DAIVA MIKUCIONIENE. "Solutions to reduce the environmental pressure exerted by technical textiles: a review." Industria Textila 75, no. 01 (2024): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.075.01.202367.

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This paper highlights the fact that the technical textile industry plays a significant role in the textile and apparel industry and the technical textile subsector is one of the most dynamic, accounting for an increasing share of EU textile output. In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the production of technical textiles in the EU, which in turn leads to an increase in the environmental impact generated by the production and consumption of these products. The entire process of producing technical textile items creates several forms of pollution in the air, water, and soil,
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Xue, Hong Yan, Xiao Jun Zhang, and Yan Qiu Wang. "Research on the Disposal Strategy of Waste Textiles." Applied Mechanics and Materials 522-524 (February 2014): 817–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.522-524.817.

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The disposal of waste textiles has been widely concerned in economic life. With the development of economy, more and more textiles are produced, consumed, discarded and result in a large number of waste textiles, If waste textiles can be put into cyclic utilization, we can save resource consumption, promote ecological protection. More than 95% waste textiles have been reused in the world. In China, existing textile policies and regulations are not comprehensive, recycling channels are not sufficient, peoples consciousness of protecting environment is backward. Advanced experience of waste text
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Aldalbahi, Ali, Mehrez E. El-Naggar, Mohamed H. El-Newehy, Mostafizur Rahaman, Mohammad Rafe Hatshan, and Tawfik A. Khattab. "Effects of Technical Textiles and Synthetic Nanofibers on Environmental Pollution." Polymers 13, no. 1 (2021): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13010155.

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Textile manufacturing has been one of the highest polluting industrial sectors. It represents about one-fifth of worldwide industrial water pollution. It uses a huge number of chemicals, numerous of which are carcinogenic. The textile industry releases many harmful chemicals, such as heavy metals and formaldehyde, into water streams and soil, as well as toxic gases such as suspended particulate matter and sulphur dioxide to air. These hazardous wastes, may cause diseases and severe problems to human health such as respiratory and heart diseases. Pollution caused by the worldwide textile manufa
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Tadesse, Melkie Getnet, Carmen Loghin, Ionuț Dulgheriu, and Emil Loghin. "Comfort Evaluation of Wearable Functional Textiles." Materials 14, no. 21 (2021): 6466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216466.

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Wearable E-textile systems should be comfortable so that highest efficiency of their functionality can be achieved. The development of electronic textiles (functional textiles) as a wearable technology for various applications has intensified the use of flexible wearable functional textiles instead of wearable electronics. However, the wearable functional textiles still bring comfort complications during wear. The purpose of this review paper is to sightsee and recap recent developments in the field of functional textile comfort evaluation systems. For textile-based materials which have close
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Zandberga, A., J. Gusca, D. Blumberga, and S. N. Kalnins. "Mini review on circularity framework for textile waste in healthcare." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1372, no. 1 (2024): 012039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1372/1/012039.

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Abstract The growing impact of the healthcare sector and its environmental consequences (energy-intensive processes, material consumption and waste generation) require rapid actions to be implemented widely. To meet the environmental and climate change challenges faced by the healthcare sector, this review paper discusses how circularity frameworks can be applied to medical textile waste. This review paper explores existing circularity frameworks to address the challenges resulting from textile waste in the healthcare sector. Textile waste, primarily originating from medical garments (scrubs,
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Mahadeva, M., T. Prathap Kumar M, N. R. Lohith, J. Hrithik, Sachin, and Kumar Siriwanth. "Retrofitting of RC Beams Using Coir Textile Reinforced Mortar." Journal of Ceramics and Concrete Sciences (e-ISSN: 2582-1938) 5, no. 1 (2020): 7–15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3750611.

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Textile Reinforced Mortars (TRM) has been broadly concentrated during the most recent two out of this world across as a promising option in contrast to Fibre Strengthened Polymers (FRP) retro-fitting solution for strengthening of reinforced. The effectiveness of using TRM over FRP has been researched previously but research proving the effectiveness of use of natural fibres textiles with TRM is lacking, which is studied with the comparison of strength parameters of the Reinforced concrete structures jacketed with natural textile and commonly used synthetic textiles viz. glass fibre textiles. A
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KU, Savitha, Kavitha AL, and Revathi M. "AN OVERVIEW OF ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTING TEXTILES." Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 14, no. 03 (2023): 01–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.2023140302.

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Textiles are having evolution from being normal protective clothing to smart and technical textiles. Electrically conducting fabrics forms the backbone of being smart textiles. The smart textile combines electronics with textile structures, referred to as “textronics”. One major challenge to the success of such wearable smart textile resides in the development of lightweight and flexible components, and fibrous structures with high electrical conductivity able to withstand the stresses associated with wearing and caring for the textile. Therefore, flexible, deformable, stretchable, and durable
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Mubashra, Asna. "Reclaiming Traditional Textile Heritage of Pakistan." Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences 4, no. 3 (2023): 276–85. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/4rv5bf13.

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Study Background: Traditional heritage associates with manifestation of handing over or passing on, these are culturally significant ideas, and specific practices which are preserved over a long period of time. Designs of traditional textiles are links between people and regional arts; they are reflections of art movements as well as notions of human stages of development. Knowledge of textile heritage is directly involved in the re-birth of the cultural awareness of region. Aim of the Study: The paper aims to compile the tremendous heritage of traditional textiles of Pakistan. Methodology: Th
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Perera, Nishadi, Arash M. Shahidi, Kalana Marasinghe, et al. "Exploring Sustainable Approaches for Electronic Textile Products and Prototypes." Sensors 24, no. 17 (2024): 5472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24175472.

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This research investigated the sustainability of textile garments with integrated electronics and their potential impact on the environment. The electronic textiles (E-textiles) sector is booming, with many advancements in E-textile product designs and construction methods having been made in recent years. Although there is a rapidly increasing interest in the reusability and sustainability of textiles, work towards E-textile sustainability requires further attention. Vastly different components are combined when constructing an electronic textile product, which makes it challenging at the end
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Popescu, Melania, and Camelia Ungureanu. "Green Nanomaterials for Smart Textiles Dedicated to Environmental and Biomedical Applications." Materials 16, no. 11 (2023): 4075. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16114075.

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Smart textiles recently reaped significant attention owing to their potential applications in various fields, such as environmental and biomedical monitoring. Integrating green nanomaterials into smart textiles can enhance their functionality and sustainability. This review will outline recent advancements in smart textiles incorporating green nanomaterials for environmental and biomedical applications. The article highlights green nanomaterials’ synthesis, characterization, and applications in smart textile development. We discuss the challenges and limitations of using green nanomaterials in
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Dolez, Patricia I. "Energy Harvesting Materials and Structures for Smart Textile Applications: Recent Progress and Path Forward." Sensors 21, no. 18 (2021): 6297. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21186297.

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A major challenge with current wearable electronics and e-textiles, including sensors, is power supply. As an alternative to batteries, energy can be harvested from various sources using garments or other textile products as a substrate. Four different energy-harvesting mechanisms relevant to smart textiles are described in this review. Photovoltaic energy harvesting technologies relevant to textile applications include the use of high efficiency flexible inorganic films, printable organic films, dye-sensitized solar cells, and photovoltaic fibers and filaments. In terms of piezoelectric syste
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Yang, Kai, Stuart A. McErlain-Naylor, Beckie Isaia, Andrew Callaway, and Steve Beeby. "E-Textiles for Sports and Fitness Sensing: Current State, Challenges, and Future Opportunities." Sensors 24, no. 4 (2024): 1058. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24041058.

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E-textiles have emerged as a fast-growing area in wearable technology for sports and fitness due to the soft and comfortable nature of textile materials and the capability for smart functionality to be integrated into familiar sports clothing. This review paper presents the roles of wearable technologies in sport and fitness in monitoring movement and biosignals used to assess performance, reduce injury risk, and motivate training/exercise. The drivers of research in e-textiles are discussed after reviewing existing non-textile and textile-based commercial wearable products. Different sensing
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Tarafder, Nemailal. "Application of Textiles in Aerospace." Journal of Management and Applied Sciences 1, no. 2 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.48001/jomas.2024.121-5.

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Kevlar fibres are critical for use in aerospace purpose due to their ability to perform quality and consistency. In aerospace applications, G-suits is very much interesting and significant role to play for the same purpose. Mid-mountain’s products are innovative and enhancing towards overall fabric performance with manufacturing and applications. As an aerospace material, the manufacturing of aerospace textiles and structures of composites are most successful. In aerospace textiles manufacturing, high-performance textiles are most essential for processing. The textile cloths are considered nex
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Thahani, Z. Rasmin. "Smart Textiles- On Review." International Journal of Applied and Structural Mechanics, no. 11 (September 2, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/ijasm11.1.11.

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Smart Textiles Are Intelligent Textile Structure That Can Sense And React To Environmental Stimuli, Which May Be Mechanical, Thermal, Chemical, Biological, And Magnetic Among Others. Research And Development Towards Wearable Textile-Based Personal Systems Allowing E.G. Health Monitoring, Protection & Safety, And Healthy Lifestyle Gained Strong Interest During The Last 10 Years. The Functionalities Include Aesthetic Appeal, Comfort, Textile Soft Display, Smart Controlled Fabric, Fantasy Design With Color Changing, Wound Monitoring, Smart Wetting Properties And Protection Against Extreme Var
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Ruckdashel, Rebecca R., Ninad Khadse, and Jay Hoon Park. "Smart E-Textiles: Overview of Components and Outlook." Sensors 22, no. 16 (2022): 6055. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22166055.

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Smart textiles have gained great interest from academia and industries alike, spanning interdisciplinary efforts from materials science, electrical engineering, art, design, and computer science. While recent innovation has been promising, unmet needs between the commercial and academic sectors are pronounced in this field, especially for electronic-based textiles, or e-textiles. In this review, we aim to address the gap by (i) holistically investigating e-textiles’ constituents and their evolution, (ii) identifying the needs and roles of each discipline and sector, and (iii) addressing the ga
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RADULESCU, Ion Razvan, Carmen GHITULEASA, Emilia VISILEANU, et al. "SMART TEXTILES TO PROMOTE MULTIDISCIPLINARY STEM TRAINING." TEXTEH Proceedings 2019 (November 5, 2019): 174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/tt.2019.38.

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Smart textiles consist of multi-disciplinary knowledge. Disciplines such as physics, mathematics, material science or electrics is needed in order to be able to design and manufacture a smart textiles product. This is why knowledge in smart textiles may be used to showcase high school and university students in basic years of preparation some applications of technical disciplines they are learning. The Erasmus+ project “Smart textiles for STEM training – Skills4Smartex” is a strategic partnership project for Vocational Education and Training aiming to promote additional knowledge and skills fo
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Banck-Burgess, Johanna. "‘Nothing like Textiles’: Manufacturing Traditions in Textile Archaeology." Światowit 56, no. 1 (2019): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.8451.

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Textiles are evaluated mainly in regard to their visual appearance and technical features of textile production. From a modern point of view, it is their optical perception that is most often displayed in reconstructions. This, however, can rarely be achieved due to the poor and fragmentary preservation of archaeological textiles, which hinders gathering basic information about details of the production technique. Sources illustrating garments or putative textile patterns are often additionally consulted to achieve a better understanding of the textiles. Over the past two decades, the author h
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