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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "The right to liberty"
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Ambika Prashad Misra. "Right of Life and Personal Liberty and Indian Constitution: New Changing Dimensions." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 3 (2025): 1271–75. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i3.8920.
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Right to life and personal liberty is the most cherished and pivotal fundamental human rights around which other rights of the individual revolve. Due to constitutional jurisprudential approach article 21 is become the celebrity provision of the Indian Constitution and "right to life and personal liberty" provides a liberty to everyone in their respective sphere. The trinity i.e. liberty, equality and fraternity always blossoms and enlivens the flower of human dignity. One of the gifts of democracy to mankind is the right to personal liberty. The evolution of basic concept makes it imperative that the concept of right to life and personal liberty should be examined a new with reference to development, meaning, width and depth, along with judicial interpretation, justification for such liberal. Henceforth, this paper deal with the meaning of the concept, to summarize the constituent assembly debates over this article and analysis its evolution through judicial interpretation in present scenario.
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Wells, Mark, Scott Simmons, and Diana Klim. "LIBERTY FOR CORVIDS." Public Affairs Quarterly 31, no. 3 (2017): 231–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/44732794.
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Abstract We argue that at least some corvids morally ought to be granted a right to bodily liberty in the US legal system and relevantly similar systems. This right would grant immunity to frivolous captivity and extermination. Implementing this right will require new legislation or the expansion of existing legislation including the elimination of various "pest" clauses. This paper proceeds in three parts. First, we survey accounts of the moral grounds of legal rights. Second, to establish an overlapping consensus supporting corvid bodily liberty rights, we survey the empirical literature on corvid cognition. Third, we illustrate what a corvid right to bodily liberty might look like, by looking to recent developments in animal law, as well as previous advocacy on behalf of primates and cetaceans.
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Kates, Carol A. "Reproductive Liberty and Overpopulation." Environmental Values 13, no. 1 (2004): 51–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096327190401300104.
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Despite substantial evidence pointing to a looming Malthusian catastrophe, governmental measures to reduce population have been opposed both by religious conservatives and by many liberals, especially liberal feminists. Liberal critics have claimed that ‘utilitarian’ population policies violate a ‘fundamental right of reproductive liberty’. This essay argues that reproductive liberty should not be considered a fundamental human right, or certainly not an indefeasible right. It should, instead, be strictly regulated by a global agreement designed to reduce population to a sustainable level. Three major points are discussed: 1) the current state of the overpopulation problem; 2) the claim of a fundamental human right of reproductive liberty; 3) an outline of a global agreement to address overpopulation as a ‘tragedy of the commons’.
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Moore, Michael S. "LIBERTY AND THE CONSTITUTION." Legal Theory 21, no. 3-4 (2015): 156–241. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352325216000057.
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ABSTRACTThe article uses the recent U.S. Supreme Court decision in the same-sex marriage caseObergefell v. Hodgesas the springboard for a general enquiry into the nature and existence of a constitutional right to liberty under the American Constitution. The discussion is divided into two main parts. The first examines the meaning and the justifiability of there being a moral right to liberty as a matter of political philosophy. Two such rights are distinguished and defended: first, a right not to be coerced by the state when the state is motivated by improper reasons (prominent among which are paternalistic reasons); and second, a right not to be coerced by the state when there are insufficient justifying reasons for the state to do so, irrespective of how such state coercion may be motivated. Neither right is regarded as “absolute,” and so it is morally permissible for the state to override such rights in certain circumstances. The second part of the article examines the distinct and additional considerations that must be taken into account when these two moral rights to liberty are fashioned into corresponding legal rights under American constitutional law. Both such rights survive the transformation, but each becomes altered somewhat in its content. This legal transformation includes recognition of the nonabsolute nature of moral rights, such recognition taking the form of some doctrine of “compelling state interests.” The discussion in these two main parts of the article is prefaced with a defense of the article's use of political philosophy to inform constitutional law, a defense motivated by Chief Justice Robert's denunciation of such an approach to constitutional law in his opinion inObergefell.
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Lazareva, Daria. "Subject matter, content and structure of the right to freedom and personal inviolability: problem aspects." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 3, no. 3 (2021): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2021-3-72-79.
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The scientific article draws attention to the subject of the right to liberty and security of person and its place in the science of legal law. The content of this right in terms of its components is also studied. Particular attention is paid to the structure of the right to liberty and security of person, namely: the division into two independent structural elements: the right to liberty and the right to personal integrity. The case law of the European Court of Human Rights is studied through the prism of guarantees of the right to liberty and security of person contained in Art. 5 of the Convention. Freedom and personal inviolability are personal human rights, which in the theory of legal and philosophical thought are defined as natural rights that belong from birth and, according to the generally accepted classification, belong to the first generation of (civil and political) human rights. The right to liberty and security of person is a fundamental right of every person and citizen, inalienable and personal, and belongs to the list of natural rights and is perceived by civil society through the prism of the theory of natural law, which has existed for several centuries. The article forms a certain position on the approach to the study of the right to liberty and security of person, its structural elements, it is important to follow a systematic approach, to consider this right as a set of interrelated elements on the principles of integrity, structure, plurality and equality. «Freedom» and «personal inviolability», which in close cooperation form a single complex. These categories should be considered the subject of the right to personal inviolability in the narrow sense, but the freedom of the individual from unlawful encroachment on property, honor, dignity, from unauthorized interference in private and family life is the subject of the right in the broadest sense.
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Riley, Jonathan M. "Liberty as a right." Philosophers' Magazine, no. 46 (2009): 46–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/tpm20094641.
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Sobel, Jordan Howard. "Rights to Punish for Libertarians." Dialogue 34, no. 4 (1995): 675–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217300011057.
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Thomas Hurka derives rights to punish from what I will term the Libertarian Rights Principle, which is “that there is really only one natural right, namely the equal right of all persons to the most extensive liberty compatible with a like liberty for other persons, and that all other natural rights are species or instances of the right to liberty.” These rights to punish, he says, (1) extend only to punishing violators of rights, never to “punishing” the innocent; (2) extend only to punishing for violations pursuant to intentions publicly announced prior to these violations; (3) are subject to the “upper limit qualification” (p. 652) that a permissible punishment for the violation of a right cannot be an act that would violate a more important right (i.e., a punishment that would infringe on a liberty more important than the one infringed upon in the violation); and (4) are subject to the “minimum necessary qualification” (p. 653) that a punishment p for violating a right r is not permissible if a punishment p' that would, were it permitted, violate a less important right than would p, would protect r as effectively as would p.
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De la Garza Camino, Mercedes. "Sobre libertad e igualdad religiosas." Theoría. Revista del Colegio de Filosofía, no. 18 (July 1, 2007): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/ffyl.16656415p.2007.18.337.
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The right to religious liberty that every individual has is based on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and can no longer be questioned. Based on this premise, this article deals with religious liberty and equality, presenting in the first place religion as a historical fact, free from any dogma, and in the second place an analysis of human rights and cultural rights, taking the violation of the right to religious liberty in native mayan communities as an example.
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Абламська, В. В. "Normative Provision of the Right to Liberty and Integrity of the Person in the Light of International and National Legislation." Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 90, no. 3 (2020): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/v.2020.3.10.
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The normative provision of the right to liberty and integrity of the person in the light of international and national legislation has been studied. The provisions of generally recognized international legal acts guaranteeing the right to liberty and integrity of the person have been provided. At the same time, there are also convention regulations, which provide cases of possible restriction of the researched right, and we note that such a right is not absolute in this regard. It has been determined that the norms of the Constitution of Ukraine, which regulate the right to liberty and integrity of the person, comply with international legal acts.
 Particular attention has been paid to the analysis of the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, which emphasize the importance of this right, especially in the context of interpreting the requirements of the Art.. 5 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms of 1950. In this regard, it has been emphasized that any restriction of the right to liberty and integrity of the person must comply with the provisions of paragraph 1 of the Art. 5 of the said Convention and in no case go beyond its limits, i.e. to be consistent with its purposes (objective). In case of the violation of this right, a person can apply for the protection of his violated rights to the European Court of Human Rights.
 Taking into account scientific points of view, analysis of the relevant provisions of international and legal acts and national legislation, the author has clarified that the right to liberty and integrity of the person is a natural, inalienable and fundamental right of every human being. In this regard, each Member State, having ratified an international treaty guaranteeing the right to liberty and integrity of the person, is obliged to establish an effective legal mechanism for the protection of such a right in national law.
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Lazareva, Daria. "Fundamental legal acts of international importance on the observance of the right to liberty and security of person: a retrospective analysis." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 2, no. 2 (2021): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2021-2-25-31.
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The article examines the content of the right to liberty and security of person in fundamental international regulations in retrospect. In particular, attention was paid to the disclosure of the essence of the rules that determine certain principles of respect for the right to liberty and security of person, which are the violation of this right, specific definition of grounds and terms of imprisonment or restriction of liberty on legal grounds. The scientific article emphasizes the growing number of appeals to the European Court of Human Rights, which indicates the underdeveloped structures of human rights protection, both at the international and national levels. Respect for any human and civil right, regardless of its place in the classification system and importance for the standard of living of a particular individual is the main task and responsibility of both the world community and the individual state. Today, the number of states in the world that define the term "legal" in the basic national legislation is increasing, but in order for this feature to take effect for a particular political-territorial entity, the protection and protection of human rights must be effective and provided by a number of mechanisms. In particular, this applies to recourse to international law, which is the standard for national regulations, because on its basis are constructed codified laws and other bylaws. A thorough analysis of fundamental legal acts of international importance should be conducted at least in order to emphasize their importance for a number of national laws and the need to comply with mandatory norms on human rights and freedoms (jus cogens). The present study analyzes the main legal acts, which enshrine the right to liberty and security of person, identify grounds for deprivation or restriction of liberty on legal grounds and reveal the concept of the right to liberty and security of person as fundamental.
Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "The right to liberty"
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Money-Kyrle, Rebecca H. "Pre-charge detention of terrorist suspects and the right to liberty and security." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5be1f686-3721-4706-9bf7-fd4dc85e245e.
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This thesis assesses the UK Terrorism Act 2000’s stop and search and pre-charge detention powers against liberty and security rights. It proposes that criminalizing ‘terrorism’, and legitimacy of counter-terrorism laws, depends on moral and legal norms defining legitimate sovereign power. External norms of territorial sovereignty and non-intervention define and legitimize external defensive actions by the state to protect nation state security. Individual liberty and security rights, specifically pursuant to article 9, ICCPR and article 5 ECHR, have a special moral and legal status externally, but are not universally determinative of sovereign legitimacy. The thesis argues that these external norms accommodate contrasting paradigms of internal legitimacy, the ‘security state’ and the ‘liberal state’. Conceptually, sovereign legitimacy in the former is grounded on heteronymous collective or ideological values, grounding fundamental obligations legitimizing ‘balancing’ of individual liberty and security against security of those ultimate norms. The ‘balancing metaphor’ and exceptionalist theories are conceptually located within the security state paradigm. Conversely, political and individual autonomy (liberty and security of the person) circumscribe legitimacy of liberal state action, grounding fundamental obligations to prevent and punish harms, and to refrain from violating individual autonomy unless justified by those obligations. Liberal rule of law standards, including due process rights, are legitimized by the instrumental role of law as the primary source of justification in the liberal state. Evaluating the policy justifications, enactment, and scope of the TA provisions against those norms, the thesis concludes they contradict liberal norms, violate international norms and individual legal rights to liberty and security, and undermine the rule of law and due process rights. The pre-emptive counter-terrorism policy, balancing national security against individual liberty, and degradation of due process rights, belies a security state approach.
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Fathima, Askiya Seyadu Ahmadu. "UNACCOMPANIED CHILDREN IN THE EU : An Analysis of the Right to Liberty in Detention." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-184527.
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Dlamini, Dumsani. "The right to freedom of association in Swaziland : a critique." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/8007.
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This study argues that the right to form political parties remains elusive in Swaziland in spite of the country’s claim that it is democratic.
Discusses the following issues: (1) Whether political pluralism is the only means of actualising the right to freedom of
association, and (2) whether the limitation imposed on the right to freedom of association by section 79 of the
Constitution of Swaziland is justifiable<br>Thesis (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa)) -- University of Pretoria, 2008.<br>A Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Law University of Pretoria, in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Masters of Law (LLM in Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa). Prepared under the supervision of Dr Henry Ojambo, Faculty of Law, Makarere University, Uganda<br>http://www.chr.up.ac.za/<br>Centre for Human Rights<br>LLM
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Robinson, Sarah R. "Is There a Right to Healthcare? An Analysis from the Perspective of Liberty and Libertarianism." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2012. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/493.
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Despite already having the most expensive healthcare system in the world, the U.S. is facing rapidly rising costs, a growing population not covered by health insurance, and outcomes that are no better, and frequently worse, than those seen in the majority of developed nations with universal healthcare. Popular justifications of keeping the state out of healthcare appeal to protecting individual liberty; those who assert that there is a universal right to healthcare usually fail to address this claim. This paper describes the kinds of obligations in healthcare that are consistent with, if not demanded by, theories of justice that emphasize liberty. I give three different perspectives on liberty, and compare their relationship with healthcare obligations. First, I examine a plausible account of liberty, based on the condition of equal freedom, given by Immanuel Kant and Arthur Ripstein, and show how this account necessitates a system of universal public healthcare. Second, I grant the specifically libertarian approach to liberty through inviolable self-ownership, which seeks to limit the abilities of the state – using a reasonable interpretation of the Lockean proviso, as given by left-libertarians such as Peter Vallentyne, Hillel Steiner, and Michael Otsuka, this approach undoubtedly brings about increased equality in a society, which would have positive implications for healthcare access. Third, I grant furthermore the right-libertarian limited reading of the proviso, and demonstrate that even with Robert Nozick’s unhindered rules for property ownership, right-libertarianism properly understood obligates the state to act in many important aspects of healthcare.
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Ingraham, Kevin R. ""True Principles of Liberty and Natural Right"| The Vermont State Constitution and the American Revolution." Thesis, State University of New York at Albany, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10752319.
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<p> The Vermont state constitution was the most revolutionary and democratic plan of government established in America during the late eighteenth century. It abolished adult slavery, eliminated property qualifications for holding office, and established universal male suffrage. It invested broad power in a unicameral legislature, through which citizens might directly express their will through their elected representatives. It created a weak executive with limited power to veto legislation. It mandated annual elections for all state offices, by which the people might frequently accept, or reject, their leaders. It thus established a participatory democracy in which ordinary citizens enjoyed broad access to power. It was, in the words of Ethan Allen, government based on “true principles of liberty and natural right.” </p><p> Over the course of the revolutionary period, furthermore, the people of Vermont defended their democratic system against repeated attempts to weaken it. The constitution included a mechanism by which, every seven years, a Council of Censors would be elected which had the power to propose revisions to the plan of government. Constitutional conventions met in 1786 and 1793 to consider these recommendations, and though the delegates accepted a number of minor revisions, they rejected innovations that would have significantly altered the state’s system of participatory democracy. In this sense, the experience of Vermont during this period differed from that of other states, which had by the end of this period established systems that concentrated power in the hands of a limited number of citizens. </p><p> The people of Vermont established this form of government for a number of reasons. Perhaps the most important factor was that Vermont was a rural, agrarian and backcountry region, populated by small subsistence farmers with a common set of interests and grievances. Here, and elsewhere across America during this period, small farmers often clashed with political and economic elites over issues of taxation and the conditions of land ownership. When confronted with policies they perceived to be unjust, they often rose up to defend their interests. However, unlike other rebellions during this period, the New Hampshire Grants insurgency succeeded, and led to the establishment of an independent state. Moreover, the grievances that motivated these backcountry insurgents included political dimensions. Subsistence farmers demanded a greater voice in the governments that had promulgated policies they perceived to be unjust. Living under more democratic forms of government, they realized, would enable them to enact laws that promoted their interests. </p><p> This study informs our understanding of the American Revolution in a number of ways. For one, events in Vermont demonstrate the importance of internal divisions and conflict in the Revolution. Rural farmers challenged the land-owning and mercantile elite of New York, and won. In the process, they created the most revolutionary and democratic constitution in America. Vermont thus went further than any other state in fulfilling the promise of the Revolution. Ironically, however, this very achievement illustrates the limits of the Revolution. In other states, common people continued to face significant restrictions on their access to power. Universal suffrage for white males, for example, was not achieved until the mid-nineteenth century, and slavery was not abolished until 1865. Perhaps, then, the Revolution is best understood not as a watershed event that radically changed American society, but rather as one episode in a much longer continuum of change. </p><p> This study also seeks to change Vermont’s place in the historiography of the Revolution. As an independent republic, unrecognized by any outside power, historians often treat it as an anomaly. As a result, it is often neglected. Vermont, however, deserves to be taken seriously. Though it was not formally recognized by other states, its government exercised full authority and sovereignty within its borders. Its constitution, furthermore, embodied the purest expression of radical republican ideals in America at the time. It was a singular achievement of the American Revolution. Rather than be relegated to the shadows, therefore, Vermont deserves to be at the forefront of the discussion. By doing so we may more clearly understand the nature of the American Revolution itself, with all its achievements, limitations, and contradictions.</p><p>
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Van, Regemorter Maïté. "Does the International Criminal Court have the capacity to act in conformity with the right to liberty?" Thesis, University of Kent, 2016. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/59923/.
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In this thesis I endeavour to answer the research question whether the ICC has a legal obligation to respect the right to liberty and, if so, whether it has the capacity to do so. I also put forward a framework wherein this capacity is made compatible with the legal obligation to respect the right to liberty incumbent upon the ICC and its State Parties. For this purpose, the law that the ICC has to respect is analysed first. Secondly, the human rights regime regarding pre-conviction detention is defined and the respect thereof by the ICC is studied. Thirdly, following the presentation of the arguments related to the pertinence of an application of the right to liberty given the specific context in which the ICC appears to operate, this allegedly specific context is examined and compared with the context of other international tribunals. Finally, after outlining the specificities of the ICC context, several ways to legally eliminate these specificities are envisaged through an analysis of the ICC cooperation regime and the enforcement regime of international human rights instruments such as the InternationalCovenant on Civil and Political Rights or the European Convention on Human Rights.
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Muullaart, Ida. "Choosing the Right Embryo : and not accepting the principle of procreative beneficence." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-108060.
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Är det möjligt att välja rätt embryo vid In-vitro fertilisering (IVF)? I sådana fall, vad innebär det att något är det rätta embryot? I denna uppsats diskuteras IVF och de moraliska dilemman som kan uppstå vid val av embryo. Vid IVF är det möjligt att ställa en preimplantorisk genetisk diagnostik (PGD) vilken kan ge information om genetiska sjukdomar och andra anlag, såväl som kön och kromosomfel. Enligt Julian Savulescu, som förespråkar the Principle of Procreative Beneficence, är vi moraliskt skyldiga att välja ett friskt embryo, vilket också anses vara det rätta embryot. I kontrast till detta ställs Christine Overall som menar att Savulescus princip innebär problem för hur vi bör se på barnafödande. Jag diskuterar vidare hur vi utifrån ett socialt och ett samhällsperspektiv kan se det som moraliskt tveksamt att förbjuda att personer med vissa anlag föds, samt försöker visa på Savulescus ignorans för hur IVF fungerar och att detta bidrar till att hans argument fallerar.
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Dos, reis Vignon Edihno. "Les conflits d'intérêts en droit extrapatrimonial de la famille." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAD006/document.
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En raison de la montée de l’individualisme, on constate que le droit de la famille se résume de plus en plus à une collection de prérogatives individuelles au détriment de l’idée d’un droit de groupe.Or, en fixant sur la tête de chaque membre de la famille des valeurs par le canal des droits subjectifs et des libertés civiles, le législateur semble oublier que les membres d’une même famille vivent aussi, les uns pour les autres, les uns avec les autres. Partant, lorsque dans le cadre familial les individus poursuivent des intérêts divergents, chacun invoque les prérogatives individuelles, que le droit met à sa disposition, pour obtenir gain de cause.Face à ces conflits d’intérêts en droit de la famille, notre droit contemporain s’épuise dans leur régulation et peine à proposer une vision d’ensemble surtout à une époque où la logique des droits fondamentaux tend de plus en plus à brouiller les arbitrages clairs arrêtés par le législateur.Partant de cette absence de vision globale dans le traitement des conflits d’intérêts en droit de la famille, il sera principalement question, dans le cadre de cette étude, de s’interroger sur la possibilité de restaurer une vision d’ensemble à une régulation de plus en plus empirique des conflits d’intérêts en droit de la famille ; en d’autres termes, il convient de se demander si au sein du désordre qui règne en la matière, il est possible d’apporter un peu de sécurité juridique à travers l’identification de critères d’arbitrage clairs et pertinents<br>Due to the rise of individualism, we observe that family law sums increasingly up to a collection of individual prerogatives to the detriment of a group right.However, by assigning some values to each member of the family through subjective rights and civil liberties, the legislator seems to forget that members of the same family also live for each other, with each other. Accordingly, when individuals of the same family pursue antagonist interests, each relies on individual prerogatives, which the law makes available, to win the case.Faced with these conflicts of interest in family law, our contemporary law runs out to regulate them and hardly offers an overview, especially at a time when the logic of human rights tends more and more to blur the clear arbitration agreed by the legislature.Based on this lack of overall vision for the regulation of conflicts of interest in family law, we will mainly consider the possibility of restoring an overview of an increasingly empirical regulation of conflicts of interest in family law; in other words, it is necessary to try and find some legal security, in this messy situation, by identifying clear and relevant arbitration
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Van, Winkle Kristina. "Education as a Human Right: Paulo Freire Case in the Point." Thesis, Linköping University, Centre for Applied Ethics, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-2594.
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<p>The purpose of this paper is to understand why education is a human right. I will look at works by the late Paulo Freire, a Brazilian educator. Paulo Freire worked for many years on developing a pedagogy to promote humanity. His goal was to demonstrate that a literate person will ultimately live a better life because she will be free from oppression and domination.</p><p>I chose to study Paulo Freire as a tool in proving why education is a human right because throughout his work he demonstrated the need for people to be literate in order for them to be considered “truly human”. I will address this term further in my argument.</p><p>This thesis is a work in progress. My goal is to include chapters illustrating Amartya Sen’s theory and ideology, and compare them to those of Freire’s. I would also like to include a chapter specifically dedicated to women and education, since it is common practice for women in many countries to sacrifice their right to education so the males in their families can attend school.</p>
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Hickmann, Roseli Inês. "Dos direitos das crianças no currículo escolar : miradas sobre processos de subjetivação da infância." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/13273.
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Esta tese dedicou-se a perscrutar como crianças escolarizadas estão sendo subjetivadas como sujeitos de direitos, a partir dos discursos sobre os direitos da infância em circulação no currículo escolar, tendo como referência a prática pedagógica de uma professora que se dispôs a desenvolver a temática dos direitos das crianças em seu planejamento didático-pedagógico. Constituiu-se como foco da pesquisa e corpus de análise e problematização as produções escritas (poesias, narrativas de histórias, diálogos, crônicas, cartas, desenhos, painéis e diários) de alunos/as de 3a. e 4a. séries do Ensino Fundamental, de duas escolas públicas estaduais de Porto Alegre, ambas sob regência da mesma professora. Também foram contemplados no corpus deste estudo o diário de campo da pesquisadora, contendo o registro das aulas acompanhadas e das interações envolvendo as crianças e a professora; o planejamento didático-pedagógico e o diário de classe da professora; livros paradidáticos e didáticos, bem como documentos oficiais que abordam os direitos das crianças. Esta investigação delineou-se como um estudo de caso com matizes etnográficos. Contou com a inspiração teórica de pensadores como Michel Foucault, Alain Renaut e Hannah Arendt, buscando promover uma aproximação entre suas perspectivas analíticas a fim de fundamentar as problematizações do estudo. A partir dos vestígios do empírico, a investigação possibilitou perceber que os discursos sobre a infância de direitos, ao posicionarem as crianças como sujeitos de direitos, constituem-se como verdadeiros e necessários para o contexto social contemporâneo. As técnicas de si implicadas e imbricadas com as tecnologias de poder, em alguma medida estão mobilizando as crianças, a partir de experiências oportunizadas pelo currículo escolar, em direção a um aprendizado que as potencialize a cuidarem de si, a preservarem suas vidas, pois a vida presente tem urgência em ser vivida e é vulnerável. Outra mirada que a imersão no empírico possibilitou vislumbrar foi a emergência de uma proliferação discursiva sobre a infância de direitos que tem inscrito as crianças como sujeitos de direitos, por meio da imbricação dos direitos-proteção com os direitos-liberdade, no sentido de compreendê-las para além da proteção e do cuidado, mas pelo registro da participação, da autonomia, da possibilidade de terem opinião, de serem ouvidas e de terem voz.<br>This thesis aimed to scrutinize how schooling children have been made subjective as subjects of rights, from discourses on the childhood rights within the school curriculum, having as reference the pedagogical practice of a teacher who accepted to develop the children’s rights thematic in her didactic-pedagogical planning. The focus of the research and corpus of analysis and questioning, the written productions (poetry, chronicles, dialogues, short stories, letters, drawings, panels and diaries) of students in the 3rd and 4th degrees of Elementary Education of two Public State Schools in Porto Alegre, both being taught by the same teacher. It was contemplated in this study the researcher’s field diary, with the registration of the observed classes and the interactions involving the children and the teacher; the didactic-pedagogical planning and the teacher’s class register; para didactic and didactic books, as well as official documents that encompass the children’s rights. This investigation was outlined as a case study with ethnographic hues. It was considered the theoretical inspiration of thinkers such as Michel Foucault, Alain Renaut and Hannah Arendt, trying to promote an approach among their analytical perspectives in order to fundament the questioning of the study. From vestiges of the empiric, the investigation made it possible to notice that the discourses on the childhood rights, by placing the children as subjects of rights, constitute themselves as actual and necessary to the contemporary social context. The self techniques implicated and imbricated with the technologies of power, to a certain extent, are mobilizing the children, from experiences offered by the school curriculum towards a learning that allows them to take care of themselves, to preserve their lives, because the current life urges to be lived and is vulnerable. Another look that the immersion in the empiric made possible to discern was the emergency of a discursive proliferation on the childhood rights that have inscribed children as subjects of rights, through the imbrication of the protection-right with the liberty-right, in the sense of understanding them beyond protection and care, but by the register of participation, autonomy, the possibility of having opinion, being heard and having voice.
Książki na temat "The right to liberty"
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Jain, Shilpa. Right to life and personal liberty. Satyam Law International, 2017.
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Ullmo, Sylvia. Liberté/libertés: Liberty/liberties. Presses Universités François Rabelais, 2005.
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1949-, Levitas Ruth, ed. The Ideology of the new right. Polity Press, 1986.
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Mises, Ludwig von. Liberty and property. Ludwig Von Mises Institute, Auburn University, 1988.
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Brett, Annabel S. Liberty, right, and nature: Individual rights in later scholastic thought. Cambridge University Press, 1997.
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Keynes, Edward. Liberty, property, and privacy: Toward a jurisprudence of substantive due process. Pennsylvania State University Press, 1996.
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Bansal, V. K. Right to life and personal liberty in India. Deep & Deep Publications, 1987.
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D, Stern Marc, Thomas Oliver S. 1955-, and American Civil Liberties Union, eds. The right to religious liberty: The basic ACLU guide to religious rights. 2nd ed. Southern Illinois University Press, 1995.
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Bhattacharjee, A. M. Equality, liberty & property under the Constitution of India. Eastern Law House, 1997.
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Juan, Donoso Cortés. A defense of representative government: Lectures on political right. Captus Press, 1991.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaCzęści książek na temat "The right to liberty"
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Dahrendorf, Ralf. "Steps in the right direction." In The New Liberty. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003260592-6.
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Conte, Alex. "Derogations from the Right to Liberty." In Human Rights in the Prevention and Punishment of Terrorism. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11608-7_17.
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Miller, Dallas K. "The right to religious freedom: A judicial approach." In Religious Liberty and the Law. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315270661-5.
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Salter, Lynn, and Sarah O'Shaughnessy. "Individual liberty: Freedom and responsibilities." In British Values: Getting it Right in a Week. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781041054474-2.
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Zeegers, Krit. "The Right to Liberty and Provisional Release." In International Criminal Tribunals and Human Rights Law. T.M.C. Asser Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-102-9_5.
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Meyers, Chris. "Liberty and the Right to Get High." In Drug Legalization. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17005-8_6.
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Prabhat, Devyani. "Legal Formalism and the Right to Liberty." In Unleashing the Force of Law. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45574-1_8.
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Garahan, Sabina. "Conclusion." In Detention and the Right to Liberty. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003537519-7.
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Garahan, Sabina. "Framing discretion at the European Court of Human Rights." In Detention and the Right to Liberty. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003537519-2.
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Garahan, Sabina. "Discretion in adjudicating a right to liberty free from abuse of power or discrimination." In Detention and the Right to Liberty. Routledge, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003537519-6.
Pełny tekst źródłaStreszczenia konferencji na temat "The right to liberty"
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Wilson, Fred D. "The Right Material for the Right Job." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89218.
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Abstract The "Oil Patch" while producing the raw materials that go into the manufacturing of thermoset epoxy and polyester resins, have created corrosion problems that are solved with the epoxy and polyester resins. We could call this the "Corrosion Chain" of events. The oil industry has always been aggressive testing and using materials that solve corrosion, structural and safety problems. Without the willingness of the industry personnel to try different materials, and utilize educated gambles, the lining and coating industry would be twenty years behind. The Federal Law RCRA (Resource Conservation Recovery Act) has the full attention of the industry. No products (even clean water) shall contaminate the soil. Secondary containment is now as important as primary containment. In the past year we have been exposed to more new chemical environment to protect than ever before. Prior to RCRA, the industry was satisfied with concrete containment and asphalt expansion joints to contain spills. If the concrete deteriorates simply bust out and replace. Some companies didn't even bother with this fix. There have been a tremendous increase in the use of secondary containment coatings utilizing epoxies and polyesters to protect the environment. The criteria for selection and uses of these materials will be discussed in general terms.
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Matic, Andreea Elena, and Florin Tudor. "THE RIGHT TO LIBERTY AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY � BETWEEN LIMITS AND IDEAL." In 9th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2022. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2022/s02.019.
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The right to liberty is one of the fundamental human rights. Over time, obtaining the right to liberty for people from different social categories (men, women, slaves, etc.) was in many occasions hard and it was achieved at the end of difficult ideological and political struggles. In this article we aim to analyze the equilibrium that exists in contemporary democratic society, between the liberty of each person on the one hand and, on the other hand, the exercise and protection of the other fundamental human rights: the right to life, health, physical and mental integrity and so on. We will analyze aspects related to the individual liberty in the matter of expressing opinions, the freedom in the choices we make, the freedom of conscience and religion, freedom of movement. For example, in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic our liberty has been severely limited in order to protect the right to life and the right to health. We will analyze the concept of liberty in relation to legal and moral norms and taking responsibility for one's own decisions and their consequences. The idea of individual liberty is very important for each person, as it is one of the elements that allow us to think and believe that we are the masters of our lives. The right to liberty and the fundamental freedoms can be limited only in exceptional circumstances established through national and international legal provisions and we will refer to these limitations in our paper. Concluding, it is our opinion that the right to liberty and the fundamental freedoms must be respected for every individual and its restriction have to be seriously weighed.
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Rieffer-Flanagan, Barb. "Promoting the Fundamental Human Right of Religious Liberty in US Foreign Policy." In Annual International Conference on Political Science, Sociology and International Relations. Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2403_pssir14.11.
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Mijalković, Saša, Dragana Cvorović, and Veljko Turanjanin. "Police Deprivation of Liberty in the Criminal Procedural Legislation of the Republic of Serbia and the Right to Liberty and Security of a Person." In Twelfth Biennial International Conference Criminal Justice and Security in Central and Eastern Europe: From Common Sense to Evidence-based Policy–making. University of Maribor Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-174-2.49.
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Alencar, Eliene Vieira, Dennis Luciano Pereira Araújo, and Daniel Bueno Amorim. "The role of the state of Tocantins in preventing and combating violence against women." In V Seven International Multidisciplinary Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevenvmulti2024-040.
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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (United Nations, 1948) states that everyone has the right to life, liberty and personal security. However, these basic rights of every human being, when it comes to women, are constantly violated. For the World Health Organization (2021), one in every 3 women suffers some type of violence. In Brazil, the number of crimes against women grows every year, and this is a reality in the State of Tocantins (Brasil Popular, 2021). Faced with this alarming scenario, with the objective of verifying the institution and execution of programs/projects/actions related to the public policy of preventing and combating violence against women in the State of Tocantins, in the year 2021, an exploratory research was carried out, predominantly qualitative nature, supported mainly in public documents, obtained from official websites of the Government of the State of Tocantins.
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Zivtiņa, Elīna. "Dzimumneaizskaramība kā Satversmē nostiprināta vērtība un tās aizsardzība Krimināllikumā." In Latvijas Universitātes 80. starptautiskā zinātniskā konference. LU Akadēmiskais apgāds, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/juzk.80.22.
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The article provides an analysis of the term “sexual inviolability”, its protection in the constitution of Latvia (Satversme), as well as in the Criminal Law. The author has analysed sexual inviolability as a constitutional value based on Article 93, Article 94 and Article 96 of Satversme. In the author’s mind, sexual inviolability falls not only under the scope of right to personal inviolability, but also under the right of a person to liberty and security. Likewise, in certain situations a breach of sexual inviolability can be considered as a breach of prohibition of torture or inhuman treatment. Furthermore, the author brings attention to the problematic pertaining to misuse of the term “sexual violence” misusage in the Criminal Law.
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Hamkova, Diāna. "Personas tiesību uz brīvību aizsardzības nodrošinājums Krimināllikumā." In Latvijas Universitātes 80. starptautiskā zinātniskā konference. LU Akadēmiskais apgāds, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/juzk.80.19.
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The article is devoted to the analysis of the regulation on protection of person’s right to personal liberty in the Constitution of the Republic of Latvia, international legal acts and sections 152, 153 and 154 of the Criminal Law. The composition of the criminal offenses included in the above-mentioned sections of the Criminal Law, as well as the mutual delimitation of these criminal offenses on the basis of findings expressed in the doctrine of criminal law and court practice are examined in the article.
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PAGANO, ALESSANDRO. "OVERCOMING THE PLANETARY EMERGENCIES IS POSSIBLE BECAUSE SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND CULTURE ARE FOUNDED ON LIBERTY, RIGHT AND TRUTH." In Proceedings of the 45th Session of the International Seminars on Nuclear War and Planetary Emergencies. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814531788_0002.
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Belik, V. N. "Personnel’s Business Communication Styles And Separate Person’s Rights Sentenced To Deprivation Liberty." In International Conference on Finance, Entrepreneurship and Technologies in Digital Economy. European Publisher, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2021.03.6.
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Efron, Miles. "The liberal media and right-wing conspiracies." In the Thirteenth ACM conference. ACM Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1031171.1031250.
Pełny tekst źródłaRaporty organizacyjne na temat "The right to liberty"
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Carpenter II, Dick M. The Birthright of Economic Liberty. Edited by Ángel Carrión-Tavárez. Puerto Rico Institute for Economic Liberty, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53095/13582001.
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Economic liberty—the right to earn an honest living—is one of the most important rights of free people. Over time, this right has been restricted by unnecessary laws and regulations. Legislators should govern from a presumption of liberty. Applied practically, this means legislators should presume individuals have the right to practice their chosen occupations free from government regulation unless and until systematic evidence shows this right must be curtailed to protect the public.
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Allen, Elizabeth F. Civil Liberty Woes When Dealing with Uncivil Foes: The Effect of Civil Liberties and Human Right on Counterterrorism Operations. Defense Technical Information Center, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada608935.
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Carrión-Tavárez, Ángel, Luz N. Fernández-López, and Juan Lara. Free Market in Puerto Rico 2022. Institute for Economic Liberty, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53095/13584005.
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The general objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of the main principles of economic liberty and free market, and the affinity with them in Puerto Rico. A questionnaire was constructed and administered that included the dimensions “current situation,” “economic liberty,” “free market,” “individual liberty,” “rule of law,” “property rights,” “limited government,” “challenges of free market,” “moral agency,” “social welfare,” and “meritocracy.” In addition, a ranking of a series of principles of economic liberty and free market was created, according to their importance to participants and the functioning of those principles in Puerto Rico.
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Girdap, Hafza. Liberal Roots of Far Right Activism – The Anti-Islamic Movement in the 21st Century. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/br0007.
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Lars Erik Berntzen aims to probe the growth of far-right and anti-Islamic twist in Western Europe and North America since 2001 through his book “Liberal roots of Far Right Activism – The Anti-Islamic Movement in the 21st Century” by focusing on a specific context in terms of spatial and temporal meanings. According to his book, through “framing Islam as a homogenous, totalitarian ideology which threatens Western civilization” far-right seems to abandon the old, traditional, radical, authoritarian attitude towards a more liberal, modern, rights-based strategy.
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Pretorius, Christo. Post-Election Germany: Democracy, Populism and the Far-Right Surge. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2025. https://doi.org/10.55271/rp0096.
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Following Germany’s pivotal 2025 federal election, the ECPS hosted a high-level panel exploring the rise of the far-right AfD, democratic resilience, and the broader political shifts underway. Held on March 13, 2025, the event featured leading scholars, offering critical insights into the AfD’s electoral surge, its normalization and radicalization, and the East-West divide shaping German politics. Speakers examined key voter demographics—especially youth, working-class, and immigrant voters—and dissected issues like immigration, identity, gender, and economic anxiety that have fueled the far-right narrative. The session also addressed the implications for Germany’s transatlantic ties, institutional stability, and future party strategies. This report captures the panel’s core arguments, raising essential questions about how liberal democracies can respond to populist and authoritarian threats without compromising democratic norms or alienating significant voter blocs.
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Bulent, Kenes. The Sweden Democrats: Killer of Swedish Exceptionalism. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/op0001.
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Like all liberal democracies, Sweden also faces challenges associated with globalization, international migration, and growing inequality. Despite its reputation as a moral superpower, Sweden is not immune to racism, nationalism, xenophobia, Islamophobia, and anti-immigrant sentiment. Sweden Democrats (SD), which originated from an extreme right-wing milieu, represents populist radical-right in Sweden. Since the party had its roots in Swedish fascism and white nationalism, the SD has failed to present a respectable façade so far.
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Heinisch, Reinhard, and Diana Hofmann. The Case of the Austrian Radical Right and Russia During the War in Ukraine. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp001311.
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The right-wing, populist Austrian Freedom Party (FPÖ) has viewed Putin’s Russia as an effective constraint on what the Radical Right regards as a liberal cultural and economic agenda pursued by the European Union and the United States. The FPÖ remained a supporter of Kremlin policies, even after Moscow’s annexation of Crimea in 2014, and even signed a cooperation agreement with Putin’s United Russia party in 2016. Following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the FPÖ has been careful not to be seen defending Moscow’s aggression. Instead, it has resorted to populist framing that casts the Austrian people as victims of national and Western political elites. Concretely, the party leadership claims that the country’s policies toward Russia are counterproductive and have been decided without the consent of the people. This approach is an extension of the FPÖ’s traditional Euroscepticism and anti-establishment positioning. It also appeals to Austrians’ longstanding preference for neutrality. According to polling data, the FPÖ is well positioned to outperform all other parties in the current issue environment.
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Morieson, Nicholas, and Ihsan Yilmaz. Is A New Anti-Western Civilizational Populism Emerging? The Turkish, Hungarian and Israeli Cases. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/pp0032.
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While it’s typical to associate right-wing populism in Western Europe with the narrative of Islam versus the Judeo-Christian West, there’s a nuanced and emerging form of civilisationalism that we term "anti-Western civilizational populism." This paper argues that anti-Western civilizational populism is present in the discourse of not only Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan but also Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and may be emerging in Israel under the leadership of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The article finds two key features common to these three different expressions of anti-Western populism across three different religions: The blaming of ‘the West’ for domestic problems is often the result of poor domestic governance, and an accompanying authoritarian, anti-liberal turn justified by the necessity of protecting ‘the people’ from the ‘liberal’ Western powers and defending and/or rejuvenating ‘our’ civilization. As liberalism promotes global cosmopolitanism and religious diversity, non-liberal states perceive it as a threat to their sovereignty and traditional values. Consequently, they push back against Western cultural hegemony, potentially forming an anti-liberal, authoritarian discursive bloc.
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Jakobson, Mari-Liis. Populism in the 2024 European Parliament Elections in Estonia. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp0068.
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Although past European Parliament (EP) elections in Estonia have witnessed the success of an anti-establishment candidate, Estonian EP elections are not generally fertile soil for populism. Estonian EP elections tend to be dominated by the liberal and progressive parties and candidates with notable foreign policy track records. The 2024 EP elections generally confirmed this pattern but also witnessed the conservative parties running on a second-order election agenda critical of the government and parties both on the right and left-wing edges of the spectrum tapping into the small but nonetheless committed pool of Eurosceptic voters. Moreover, most parties made use of the stylistic repertoires of populism, attempting to perform various crises. While the election results changed little in the overall composition of the Estonian MEP delegation, the events unravelling immediately after the election suggest that the Estonian populist radical right will become more diverse but also more isolated from its sibling parties on the European level. Keywords: Estonia, populism, Euroscepticism, sovereigntism, second-order elections, European Parliament
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มนัสไพบูลย์, จุฑา. ประเด็นข้อพิพาทเกี่ยวกับสิทธิและประโยชน์ในข้อตกลงสภาพการจ้าง : รายงานวิจัย. จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 1985. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.1985.25.
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Workers in Thailand were given the right to organize and the right to bargain collectively in 1972 when the ban imposed since 1958 was revoked. From the date the long-awaited freedom was allowed, thousands of industrial disputes occurred many of which culminated into work stoppages. Collective agreements concluded in the past were arbitrary and did not differentiate clearly as to labour's and management's rights and interests. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether representatives of most union and management in Thailand have become sophisticated enough to have their respective rights and interests clearly out in their collective agreements. This study is based on both primary and secondary sources of data. The questionnaires were designed and sent to 437 trade unions, 75 of which filled and returned the questionnaires. Other data were obtained from companies' rule books and selected Labour Court cases. Results of the study were as follows:- Workers' rights: The Labour law provides the workers with many types of leave of absence, but the workers through their unions demanded and negotiated for more liberal provision. A. Annual vacation: The law regulates that the employers shall grant their employees the total of six work days with full pay after the employees have served the full year of service. Collective bargaining agreement concluded later allows more days commensurate with length of service. B. Sick leave: Workers are generally satisfied with the current provision, i.e 30 work days with pay annum. Certain agreements contain clauses on whether and how annual performance evaluation should be affected by the extent of sick leave utilized by the workers. C. Other types of leave of absence: Labour-management negotiation little attention to the magnitude of leave as employers are compalled by labour law to announce clearly the rights of workers to take leave and conditions attached. The collective bargaining agreements studied, are, therefore, concerned more with the grievances that resulted from the administration of workers' applications for leave. Workers' interests: Industrial disputes have been predominantly related to wage and other monetary compensations. The collective bargaining agreements, therefore, contain many interest issues major ones of which are as follows. Wage payment: Conditions and procedures are included in 40 agreements. Cost of living allowance: This item is gradually merged into wage rate, but a large number of CBA contain this issue. Overtime payment: Though the agreement, in fact, is the repetition of the law, both union and management still discussed and recorded their agreement to help prevent possible breach and abuse. Other interests: Other interest issues relating to monetary compensation are on wage adjustment along with minimum wage raise, bonus, commission, medical allowances. etc. In general the substance of the agreement is predominantly just the solution to prior grievances. Grievances that motivated workers to unite are mainly payment for their contribution. Both rights and interest issues contained in current collective bargaining agreement, therefore, lack sophistication. They do not cover collective right of the union, union and job security clause, wage escalation clause, productivity clause etc., as commonly found in the collective bargaining agreement of industrialized countries.