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Ozimek, Phillip, i Jens Förster. "The Social Online-Self-Regulation-Theory". Journal of Media Psychology 33, nr 4 (październik 2021): 181–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000304.
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Abstract. This review aims, first, to introduce a novel theory for social media use, the so-called social online self-regulation theory (SOS-T) by embedding it into an exhaustive literature review, second, to present correlational as well as experimental evidence for the model from our own lab and beyond, and, third, to discuss self-regulatory variables correlated with social networking site (SNS) use reflecting self-regulatory processes such as social comparisons and age, social comparison orientation and materialism, grandiose, and vulnerable narcissism, self-esteem, and depressive tendencies, and, finally, SNS use and emotion regulation. We will also suggest future studies and discuss differences and similarities of more private SNS use (e.g., Facebook, Instagram, or Snapchat) to other SNSs, such as the business-oriented SNS XING.
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Bandura, Albert. "Social cognitive theory of self-regulation". Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 50, nr 2 (grudzień 1991): 248–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90022-l.
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Romano, Onofrio. "The The lost canon. Social theory and social regulation from overturning to mirroring". Cambio. Rivista sulle Trasformazioni Sociali 11, nr 21 (30.11.2021): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/cambio-10487.
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Facing the hitches of the neoliberal global turn, which first emerged with the 2008 financial crisis, social theory doesn’t appear able to provide an overall critical interpretation of the current regulation pattern and to imagine a different institutional regime, addressing the problems on the ground. This is an unprecedented situation. As we contend, social theory has always glimpsed well in advance the social system crises, assessing at the same time an alternative paradigm, thanks to a sort of canone inverso played against the coeval institutional regime: when a horizontal form of social regulation prevails in a given period, sociology adopts a knowledge paradigm based on the primacy of the vertical social dimensions. And vice-versa. This attitude transcends any conceptual content and mainly concerns the “form” of the theoretical building. In general, social theory opposed both the self-regulating market regime of the nineteenth century, and the following state-centered regime of the twentieth century. Sociology has found its raison d’être in this kind of critical monitoring towards social regulation. What happens today is that the dialectic between social theory and social regulation appears jammed. Evoking the case of the generative social action approach, the article shows that, contrary to the past intellectual seasons, the form of social theory “mirrors” the form of social regulation, instead of overturning it.
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Coan, James A., i David A. Sbarra. "Social Baseline Theory: the social regulation of risk and effort". Current Opinion in Psychology 1 (luty 2015): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2014.12.021.
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Cooper-Bolinskey, Dianna. "An Emerging Theory to Guide Clinical Social Workers Seeking Change in Regulation of Clinical Social Work". Advances in Social Work 19, nr 1 (22.01.2020): 239–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/22622.
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U.S. regulation of social work began in the 1940s. By the mid-1990s, all jurisdictions within the United States regulated the profession through licensure. One purpose of licensure is to protect the public and the profession; however, legislation defining social work varies vastly among jurisdictions. The variation exists not only between jurisdictions, but also within licensure categories. The disparity within clinical social work continues without resolve. This qualitative study explored the barriers encountered and solutions used in three states as they secured laws allowing licensed clinical social workers to independently provide mental health services. Grounded theory research, based on information from 12 historians, is used to develop a theory to aid advocates in jurisdictions not yet achieving fully independent practice of clinical social work. The emerging theory offers a complex-systems approach to using a strategic framework to overcome barriers when attempting policy change. The primary purpose of the research is to develop strategies that aid in securing changes in clinical social work regulation. The emerging theory may serve a broader purpose by supporting the Association of Social Work Board’s (ASWB) goal of practice mobility and license portability. As advocates in various jurisdictions attempt to align regulations with the Model Social Work Practice Act from ASWB, they may experience barriers. This emerging theory could guide efforts to change clinical social work regulation.
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Peck, Jamie A., i Adam Tickell. "Local modes of social regulation? Regulation theory, thatcherism and uneven development". Geoforum 23, nr 3 (styczeń 1992): 347–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7185(92)90047-8.
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Tool, Marc R. "Some Reflections on Social Value Theory and Regulation". Journal of Economic Issues 24, nr 2 (czerwiec 1990): 535–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1990.11505052.
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Agamirov, Karen V. "Efficiency of Legal Regulation of Social Relations: Relevant Issues of the Modern Theory". Juridical World 1 (26.01.2023): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1811-1475-2023-1-21-26.
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The article is devoted to the study of topical issues of modern theory regarding the effectiveness of the legal regulation of public relations. The author outlines the relevance and significance of the topic of research. A brief retrospective description of the development of domestic research practice on the problem of the effectiveness of legal regulation of public relations is given. The thesis is argued that one of the most pressing issues of modern theory is the problem of “extraordinary” legal regulation of public relations, which arose due to the complication of the epidemiological situation in the world. Emphasis is placed on one of its sub-issues, the limitation of natural human rights. The author concludes that the integration of additions, changes to national legislation, new requirements, rules, obligations, even if they are justified by a high-alert and emergency regime, a priori must comply with the provisions of de jure priority regulations. Only in this way will the legal regulation of public relations be effective de facto.
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Steinmetz, George. "Regulation Theory, Post-Marxism, and the New Social Movements". Comparative Studies in Society and History 36, nr 1 (styczeń 1994): 176–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417500018934.
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Istomina, Yelena A. "Social risk and the mechanism of legal regulation of social security". Russian Journal of Labour & Law 13 (2023): 329–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu32.2023.123.
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Protection from social risks, which one of the main ways is to compensate for their negative consequences in the social security system, is impossible without the law regulation. Various legal means are formed into an integral mechanism for social security legal regulation. The article analyzes the interaction and interdependence of the mechanism of social security legal regulation and social risk. The study is based on the theory of the legal regulation mechanism proposed by S. S. Alekseev. The article shows how the various stages of the legal regulation mechanism correlate with the dynamics of social risk. At the first stage, which consists in the formation of legislation on social security, the model of social risk and its compensation are fixed in the law. On the basis of legal acts, in combination with specific life circumstances, the second stage of the mechanism of social security legal regulation begins - the acting of legal norms that determines the emergence or change of legal relations for the establishment of social benefits. At the moment, the individual's awareness of social risk and the application for social security acquire significance. The third stage of the mechanism of social security legal regulation is the implementation of rights and obligations, when legal regulation achieves its goals. This makes it possible to assess the effectiveness of the legal regulation mechanism. The appeal to the theory of the legal regulation mechanism, its correlation with the concept of social risk can help increase the efficiency of the realization of rights to social security. This is all the more relevant because life gives rise to new dangers that may require their acceptance as social risks and guaranteed protection from their negative consequences.
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Hess, David. "Regulating Corporate Social Performance: A New Look at Social Accounting, Auditing, and Reporting". Business Ethics Quarterly 11, nr 2 (kwiecień 2001): 307–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3857751.
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Abstract:Traditional approaches to regulating corporate behavior have not, and cannot, produce socially responsible corporations. Although many of the problems with these approaches were identified twenty-five years ago by Christopher Stone, an effective regulatory system still has not been implemented. A model of regulation is needed that is flexible enough to accommodate the variety of contexts in which corporations operate, but also makes corporations responsive to the ever-changing societal expectations of proper corporate behavior. To accomplish these goals, a reflexive law regulatory system is needed. Under this approach, corporations should be encouraged to engage in corporate social accounting, auditing, and reporting (SAAR). The development of SAAR standards informed by reflexive law theory will create a regulatory system that is consistent with the latest thinking in business ethics, including Stakeholder Theory and Integrative Social Contracts Theory.
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Brown, Lee Warren, Irene Goll, Abdul A. Rasheed i Wayne S. Crawford. "Nonmarket Responses to Regulation: A Signaling Theory Approach". Group & Organization Management 45, nr 6 (4.10.2020): 865–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059601120963693.
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We examine how regulatory intensity and increases in regulation affect the nonmarket activities of firms. Using a signaling theory perspective, we seek to better understand how firms respond to regulation in terms of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate political activity (CPA), the two main pillars of nonmarket activity. Examination of both CSR and CPA in concert rather than in isolation provides insights into whether they are complements or substitutes. We use textual analysis of the US Code of Federal Regulations to measure regulatory intensity and increases in regulation. Based on a sample of 331 S&P 500 firms for the period 1998–2014, our findings suggest that regulatory intensity leads to more nonmarket responses from firms. We also find support for nonlinear relationships between CSR and CPA.
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You-Hua, Chen, Nie Pu-Yan i Yang Yong-Cong. "Effects of corporate social responsibility on food safety". Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 63, No. 12 (30.11.2017): 539–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/177/2016-agricecon.
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This paper develops the theory of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the food industry. The effects of CSR on the food industry are captured. First, we argue that CSR reduces the profits of a CSR firm under monopoly. Second, under complete information, regulation does not improve social welfare. We find that both active price regulation and active quality regulation reduce a monopolist’s profits, consumer surplus and social welfare. Finally, under incomplete information, the monopolist exaggerates quality as much as possible. With quality regulation, CSR reduces exaggerated quality in the food industry.
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Blanton, Hart, i Charlene Christie. "Deviance Regulation: A Theory of Action and Identity". Review of General Psychology 7, nr 2 (czerwiec 2003): 115–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.7.2.115.
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The authors propose a behavioral decision theory relevant to the maintenance of desirable identities. The theory, termed deviance regulation theory (DRT), predicts that actions translate into meaningful identities to the extent that they cause the individual to deviate from reference group norms. This straightforward proposition is used to predict the patterning of behavior across a wide array of social contexts. The authors present evidence that predictions generalize across Eastern and Western cultures and to both personal and collective identities. Finally, they show how DRT alters current theoretical assumptions about social motives and social and cultural influence, and they illustrate how it can help explain the structure of both informal and formal social forces.
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Jakubiec, Marek. "Nudge Theory and Legal Protection of Whistleblowers". Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 68, nr 1 (1.12.2023): 555–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2023-0032.
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Abstract The issue of whistleblower protection has been gaining more attention in recent years, especially after the passing of Directive (EU) 2019/1937 of the European Parliament and of the Council of October 23, 2019 on the protection of persons who report breaches of Union law. However, there is a fundamental question as to whether the regulations are sufficient to provide real protection for whistleblowers in organizations. In this regard, it seems crucial that the various actors (legislators, managers, employees) work together to create an appropriate social environment. In this context, it is worth considering the use of knowledge of human decision-making processes, with particular emphasis on the possibility of modifying choice architecture and influencing decisions without imposing specific solutions. Nudging can be used in the “foreground” of legal regulation, by adjusting the social environment in such a way that legal regulation can work effectively. The paper provides an introduction to the application of nudge theory in the context of legal protection of whistleblowers.
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Shahib, Habib Muhammad, i Soni Agus Irwandi. "Violation regulation of financial services authority (FSA), financial performance, and corporate social responsibility disclosure". Journal of Economics, Business and Accountancy Ventura 19, nr 1 (31.07.2016): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v19i1.533.
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So far, there has been a bureaucracy reform and implementation of new regulations for good governance capital markets. However, policy violations are still frequent. For example, cases of violation of financial regulations leading to fraudulent financial reporting occurred in several companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study aims to examine the empirical facts related to the legitimacy theory with-in the scope of violation of financial regulation, financial performance and social responsibility disclosure of non-financial companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data were obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. There were 24 non-financial violator-companies of financial regulation chosen as the sample. These data, in relation to the research hypotheses, were analyzed by using a path analysis test. The result showed there were no significant effect of the violations of financial regulations on financial performance and the level of corporate social responsibility disclosure. Therefore, this study confirms legitimacy theory in different forms.
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Davidov, David. "DEVELOPMENT AND CONSERVATION OF SOCIAL RELATIONS AS A MEANINGFUL RESULT OF LEGAL REGULATION". Advances in Law Studies 9, nr 4 (25.12.2021): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2409-5087-2021-9-4-26-30.
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The article touches upon the problems of theory and practice of legal regulation. In a modern state, legal regulation is one of the most effective forms of social regulation. This determines the relevance of this topic. In turn, legal regulation should be based on a scientific theory – the theory of legal regulation, which, despite the attention paid to it by scientists, contains a number of controversial points, inaccuracies and errors.
The author comes to the conclusion that the meaningful result of legal regulation can be both the development and conservation of public relations. In this context, we can talk about the relevant functions of law.
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Litor, Lilach. "Regulating corporate social responsibility practices of adopting codes of conduct through criminal law". Public Administration and Policy 24, nr 1 (31.03.2021): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pap-09-2020-0043.
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PurposeThis paper explores different approaches to regulating corporate social responsibility (CSR) patterns of adopting codes of conduct, and discusses the approach that courts should embrace.Design/methodology/approachCase studies from various legal systems will be examined. The paper presents new typology relating to different patterns of the Corporate Social Performance (CSP) model, based on aspects of the CSR pyramid, namely, legislative CSR and ethical CSR. Legislative CSR includes adoption of thin codes which reflect compliance within current legal standards of the criminal code, while ethical CSR includes codes reflecting ethical norms and corporate social citizenship beyond mere compliance. The paper also includes the interplay of different patterns of CSR and three approaches to regulation regarding these patterns.FindingsBoth the Israeli negative CSR regulatory approach and the American legislative CSR regulatory approach present difficulties.Originality/valueThe paper introduces a theory for regulating CSR within criminal law, drawing on the pyramid of CSR. It presents an original discussion of distinct approaches to regulation of corporate liability, while further developing the institutional theory of CSR and the interplay of regulation and CSR. The paper suggests a novel solution regarding the regulation and acceptance of CSR: the granting of protection from criminal liability to corporations who adopt CSR.
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Sturdy, Steve. "Biology as Social Theory: John Scott Haldane and Physiological Regulation". British Journal for the History of Science 21, nr 3 (wrzesień 1988): 315–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007087400025012.
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During the first forty years of this century, the concept of a living organism was discussed widely and publicly by biologists and philosophers. Two questions in particular excited discussion. In what ways should organisms be considered different from or the same as dead matter? And what can we learn about the nature of human society by regarding it as analogous to a living organism? Inevitably, these questions were closely related; the conclusions to be drawn about the social organism would depend upon the particular properties attributed to the biological organism. In more recent years, discussion of these issues has largely been in abeyance, as biologists have with-drawn from debate over social policy into a more remote academia. A few biologists who still see their work as relevant to a wider social agenda have continued to treat the nature of life as a contentious issue. But the focus of interest has shifted away from the organismic analogy, which concerns the organization of society as a whole, to issues like sociobiology and evolutionary theory, which emphasize social differentiation and the treatment of out-groups and minorities.
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Korucu, Irem, Bilge Selcuk i Mehmet Harma. "Self-Regulation: Relations with Theory of Mind and Social Behaviour". Infant and Child Development 26, nr 3 (27.05.2016): e1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/icd.1988.
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Goujon Belghit, Anne. "An Examination of Social Regulation in the Context of the Restructuring of State-Owned Companies". Journal of International Business and Economy 12, nr 2 (1.12.2011): 62–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.51240/jibe.2011.2.4.
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As a result of new internal regulations, public bodies are currently changing their structures, their strategies and the ways in which they function. We are going to analyze these transformations using the theory of social regulation and the theory of change. We have carried out two case studies (France T챕l챕com and the SNCB) in two different countries (France and Belgium). We performed semi-directive interviews of management-level and non-management level employees. Taking as our context a public body in the process of restructuring: What is the nature of the relationship between the public body, its employees and rules and regulations?
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Fink, Gerhard, i Maurice Yolles. "Affect and cognition, part 1: “cross-fire” interaction model". Kybernetes 47, nr 1 (8.01.2018): 80–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-07-2017-0262.
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Purpose The purpose of this study is to develop a generic cultural socio-cognitive trait theory of a “plural affect agency” (the emotional organisation). Interaction between the cognitive and the affective personality is modelled. Design/methodology/approach James Gross’ (1988) model of Emotion Regulation is integrated with Normative Personality Theory in the context of Mindset Agency Theory: The agency has a “cognitive system” and an emotion regulating “affective system” which interact (Fink and Yolles, 2015). Findings Processes of emotion regulation pass through three stages: “Identification”, “Elaboration” and “Execution”. In a social environment, emotions are expressed through actions. The results of actions (feedback, goal achievement) are assessed through affective operative intelligence in the light of pursued goals. Research limitations/implications The theory will provide guidance for analysis of cultural differentiation within social systems (e.g. societies or organisations), with reference to identification, elaboration and execution of “emotion knowledge”. Practical implications Understanding interdependencies between cognition and emotion regulation is a prerequisite of managerial intelligence and strategic cultural intelligence, in demand for interaction and integration processes across social systems. Originality/Value The model provides a framework which links emotion expression and emotion regulation with cognition analysis. In part 2 of this paper, based on this theory a typology can be developed which for given contexts allows ex ante expectations of typical patterns of behaviour to be identified.
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Umstattd, M. Renée, i Jeffrey Hallam. "Older Adults’ Exercise Behavior: Roles of Selected Constructs of Social-Cognitive Theory". Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 15, nr 2 (kwiecień 2007): 206–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/japa.15.2.206.
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Exercise is consistently related to physical and psychological health benefits in older adults. Bandura’s social-cognitive theory (SCT) is one theoretical perspective on understanding and predicting exercise behavior. Thus, the authors examined whether three SCT variables—self-efficacy, self-regulation, and outcome-expectancy value—predicted older adults’ (N= 98) exercise behavior. Bivariate analyses revealed that regular exercise was associated with being male, White, and married; having higher income, education, and self-efficacy; using self-regulation skills; and having favorable outcome-expectancy values (p< .05). In a simultaneous multivariate model, however, self-regulation (p= .0097) was the only variable independently associated with regular exercise. Thus, exercise interventions targeting older adults should include components aimed at increasing the use of self-regulation strategies.
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Pieris, Ralph. "The Contributions of Patrick Colquhoun to Social Theory and Social Philosophy". Asian Journal of Social Science 35, nr 3 (2007): 288–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853107x224259.
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AbstractBiographical details of Colquhoun's early life are remarkably scanty. Little is known of his childhood and adolescence. His only formal education was at the local grammar school, where he would have learnt Latin. At the age of sixteen, Colquhoun immigrated to America. During the five years he spent in Virginia, Colquhoun developed an interest in law, political economy, and the social sciences from his legal acquaintances there. In the year of the French Revolution, Colquhoun abandoned the pursuit of commerce and devoted himself to philanthropic and intellectual interests. Colquhoun was far in advance of his time as he argued for the compatibility of social regulation with liberty.
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Prifti, Kostina. "The theory of ‘Regulation By Design’". Technology and Regulation 2024 (16.08.2024): 152–66. https://doi.org/10.71265/5pxk0063.
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Two notable trends emerge in the theoretical treatment of regulation by design (RBD). Essentialists treat RBD as the product of policy enactments on the part of public bodies. Functionalists cast regulation as an overarching practice that subsumes design, which they relegate to the status of a mere instrument. The essentialist view neglects the complexity of regulatory environments, while the functionalist one neglects the complexity of regulatory practices. This article reconceptualises the relationship between design and regulation so as to account for the multifaceted nature of the latter without neglecting the autonomy of the former. Diverging from both the essentialist view of regulation as a set of rules and the functionalist view of regulation as a practice, the article advances a pragmatist view of regulation as a rule-making activity, that is, regulativity, which is performed through social practices. Thus, RBD is redefined as the regulative activity of design.
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Burkitt, Ian. "Decentring Emotion Regulation: From Emotion Regulation to Relational Emotion". Emotion Review 10, nr 2 (20.10.2017): 167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754073917712441.
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This article takes a critical approach to emotion regulation suggesting that the concept needs supplementing with a relational position on the generation and restraint of emotion. I chart the relational approach to emotion, challenging the “two-step” model of emotion regulation. From this, a more interdisciplinary approach to emotion is developed using concepts from social science to show the limits of instrumental, individualistic, and cognitivist orientations in the psychology of emotion regulation, centred on appraisal theory. Using a social interactionist approach I develop an ontological position in which social relations form the fundamental contexts in which emotions are generated, toned, and restrained, so that regulation is decentred and seen as just one moment or aspect in the relational patterning of emotion.
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Pawluk, Magdalena. "Taniec na manifestacjach ulicznych jako forma regulacji autonomicznego układu nerwowego oraz sposób wyrażania emocji". Czas Kultury XL, nr 1 (31.03.2024): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.61269/hcmt9789.
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The subject of this article is dancing at protests as a form of autonomic nervous system regulation and a way of expressing emotions. Selected results of a survey and interview conducted among people (n=42) dancing at the Women’s Strike demonstration in Warsaw on March 8, 2021 are presented. The protest described was one of many against the October 22, 2020 Constitutional Court ruling declaring abortion for severe fetal defect unconstitutional. In addition to discussing the results of the survey, the article also evaluates the content of respondents’ answers using research tools in the form of S.W. Porges’ polyvagal theory and the regulation zones developed from it by a group of researchers, including D.J. Siegel, as well as the concept of regulating emotions through movement. Dancing at a protest constitutes a zone of regulation, thanks to the activation of the social engagement system in the dancers. It provides protest participants with the opportunity for both self-regulation and co-regulation, producing a sense of safety. It leads to building social resilience, and by establishing a relationship with the body, it is also a way of expressing emotions. Furthermore, it has a community-building function, integrating those who dance and creating a social bond. Key-words: autonomic nervous system, vagus nerve, emotion regulation through movement, regulation zones, dancing at street protests, polyvagal theory, social engagement
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Arie, Marthen. "An Approach of Legisprudence Theory to Assess the Quality of Local Regulation". Hasanuddin Law Review 2, nr 3 (26.12.2016): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/halrev.v2i3.699.
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The applicable law (as a result of legislation) is not always a reflection of the society concerned. Local regulations in the area were impressed into law to be “forced” because it does not conform to the spirit and characteristics of the society. The formation of local regulation is increasingly complex and complicated when the process and its substance beside cannot be separated from the political process, it is also cannot be separated from social processes. The problematic of local regulation formation is indicated by the fact that the authorized institution to arrange the local regulation is still not sufficient to produce products of high quality local laws. Legisprudence theory may open new perspectives on the validity of norm or legitimacy of norm and by course using this approach the quality of local regulations will be more qualified. Although a political approach is more into the heart in the legislative process but legislation and regulation can be an important object. Legal theory is not only a basis on enforcement or implementation of the rule of law, but it is very useful theory in law-making.
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Vlasenko, Nikolai A. "Social and legal regulators. Conceptual developments by V.I. Nizhechek". RUDN Journal of Law 28, nr 2 (11.06.2024): 390–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2024-28-2-390-406.
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The role of the Soviet scientist-activist V.I. Nizhechek in the development and establishment of social regulation concepts, and its importance in governing societal affairs, as well as functions and potential of law, and its relationship with morality as a social regulator are thoroughtly explored. V.I. Nizhechek posits that legal and social regulations share a common nature, are deeply interconnected, and exhibit numerous practical manifestations of unity. While aknowledging the independent nature of law, the scientist concludes that legal norms essentially form a component of social regulation in society. Notably, the author emphasizes moral regulation, and the interplay between legal norms and morality, while examining various social regulators such as corporate norms, ethincs, religion, and others. V.I. Nizhechek does not differential between morality ad ethics; however, he asserts that morality holds a dominant role in the system of social regulation, highlighting the so-called “proximity” of morality and law. Morever, the author draws relevant parallels that substantiate the systematic nature of social regulation. V.I. Nizhechek delves into the crucial question of the theory of law as a tool of legal regulation in historical and contemporary contexts. He considers the evolution of legal regulation in terms of broadening its scope and reinforcing its role in Soviet society, unlimately concluding that legal regulation has become more complex. The concept of the intimate connection between economic and legal methods of regulation is presented; the author asserts that there may be no contradiction between these methods of regulation since all economic methods are mediated by legal norms. The material is prefaced by the author's personal recollections of meetings and conversations with V.I. Nizhechek, as well as with scholars, colleagues, who were associated with him.
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Lysenko, Serhiі Oleksiyovych. "SPECIAL THEORY OF ADMINISTRATIVE – LEGAL REGULATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY OF THE SOCIAL SYSTEMS". UKRAINIAN ASSEMBLY OF DOCTORS OF SCIENCES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 1, nr 11 (24.01.2018): 198–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/vadnd.v1i11.27.
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The article deals with the principles of creating a special theory of administrative and legal regulation of information security, analyzes the process of its analogy with physical laws, analyzes the threats and dangers to interests and all information security that affect the process of modeling, determines the principles of constructing and researching models of information security of social systems.It was noted that the administrative and legal regulation of information secu- rity is due to the need for state management of the processes of formation and use of information resources, the creation and application of information systems and the provision of information security of social systems. It is proved that to a large extent information security is caused by the need for administrative regulation of information relations in various spheres that form the system itself and maintain its integrity. It is determined that the administrative and legal basis of information security of social systems should provide an ideal state of activity of subjects, system and its models. Selected concrete administrative and legal principles of information security, such as physical formulas, create its model. Of course, for each social system, the model of information security is individual. However, there are also general patterns of modeling, for example — the construction of the model should be based on the simple and optimal (as we are referred to by the flow of light), administrative and legal principles.It is proved that high rates of development of information technologies, create new requirements to the sphere of security in general and to information security in particular. The reform of the legislation regulating activity in the field of infor- mation security should be based on the proper scientific theory. What is urgent is the need to create a General Security Theory, which would explain and regulate the set of processes of ensuring the safety of society.
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Lysenko, Serhiі Oleksiyovych. "SPECIAL THEORY OF ADMINISTRATIVE – LEGAL REGULATION OF INFORMATION SECURITY OF THE SOCIAL SYSTEMS". UKRAINIAN ASSEMBLY OF DOCTORS OF SCIENCES IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION 1, nr 12 (14.02.2018): 198–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/vadnd.v1i12.62.
Pełny tekst źródłaStreszczenie:
The article deals with the principles of creating a special theory of administrative and legal regulation of information security, analyzes the process of its analogy with physical laws, analyzes the threats and dangers to interests and all information security that affect the process of modeling, determines the principles of constructing and researching models of information security of social systems. It was noted that the administrative and legal regulation of information security is due to the need for state management of the processes of formation and use of information resources, the creation and application of information systems and the provision of information security of social systems. It is proved that to a large extent information security is caused by the need for administrative regulation of information relations in various spheres that form the system itself and maintain its integrity. It is determined that the administrative and legal basis of information security of social systems should provide an ideal state of activity of subjects, system and its models. Selected concrete administrative and legal principles of information security, such as physical formulas, create its model. Of course, for each social system, the model of information security is individual. However, there are also general patterns of modeling, for example — the construction of the model should be based on the simple and optimal (as we are referred to by the flow of light), administrative and legal principles. It is proved that high rates of development of information technologies, create new requirements to the sphere of security in general and to information security in particular. The reform of the legislation regulating activity in the field of information security should be based on the proper scientific theory. What is urgent is the need to create a General Security Theory, which would explain and regulate the set of processes of ensuring the safety of society.
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Balk, Yannick A., i Chris Englert. "Recovery self-regulation in sport: Theory, research, and practice". International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching 15, nr 2 (13.01.2020): 273–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747954119897528.
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Marti, Emilio, i Andreas Georg Scherer. "Financial Regulation and Social Welfare: The Critical Contribution of Management Theory". Academy of Management Review 41, nr 2 (kwiecień 2016): 298–323. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amr.2013.0469.
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Feist, Holger. "Wage-distance regulation in social-welfare programs: An option-theory perspective". Journal of Economics 68, nr 3 (październik 1998): 271–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01237196.
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Golynker, Oxana. "EU coordination of social security from the point of view of EU integration theory". European Journal of Social Security 22, nr 2 (czerwiec 2020): 110–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1388262720938154.
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This article comprises a study of the negotiation of the Commission’s proposal for amending Regulation (EC) No 883/2004 on the coordination of social security systems and Regulation (EC) No 987/2009 in the context of EU integration theories. This analysis is used to argue that the current integration stage in the coordination of social security is a complex phenomenon which displays elements of intergovernmentalism, neo-functionalism and post-functionalism. The negotiation process highlights the disagreements between the key players which may have important consequences for the future of EU regulation in the area of coordination of social security. The article concludes that the signs of intergovernmentalism are prevalent, as evident in the attention the Commission has given to the concerns of the Member States, the negotiating position of the Council, and the vote of the European Parliament which failed to approve the proposal at the first reading. This prevalence has led to a pause in the reform of the coordination regulations and may eventually lead to compromises that will weaken the progress of integration in the future. At the same time, the article argues that the theory of post-functionalism is important in explaining the phenomenon of Brexit with regard to the UK’s position in the negotiation of the Commission’s proposal and its future relevance for UK and EU citizens affected by the UK’s departure from the EU. The article concludes that disintegration along the lines of post-functionalism should not prevent the reintegration of the UK into the EU coordination of social security schemes, but may reinforce the prevalence of intergovernmentalism.
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Slavković, Ana. "Early attachment and emotional regulation". Research in Pedagogy 10, nr 2 (2020): 462–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/istrped2002462s.
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In this paper we explore the considerations of supporters of the attachment theory relating to the importance of closeness and acceptance by parents for the formation of healthy mechanisms of emotional regulation. Proponents of this theory emphasize the importance of forming positive internal "working models" of self and others, the role of which is to predict interpersonal interactions and determine a basically positive image of oneself and the world. Emotional regulation can be related to attachment in the sense that attachment is the context in which emotional regulation develops. The model of the parent enables the child to internalize emotional regulation strategies that can be applied in other social situations. This paper presents research findings that present a positive correlation between early attachment safety and emotional regulation. It also explains how a secure attachment reinforces the ability to regulate emotions, which enhances a child's social relationships and social competence, which in turn reinforces self-esteem and a positive self-image.
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Anderson, Eileen S., Richard A. Winett i Janet R. Wojcik. "Self-regulation, self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and social support: Social cognitive theory and nutrition behavior". Annals of Behavioral Medicine 34, nr 3 (październik 2007): 304–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02874555.
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Campbell, David. "The ‘Market’ in the Theory of Regulation". Social & Legal Studies 27, nr 5 (26.09.2017): 545–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0964663917730122.
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This article reviews developments in the left-wing theory of regulation in response to the neo-liberal revolution of the 1970s. The core of this response has been an acknowledgement of the indispensability of market ordering, but this acknowledgement has been only grudging and no positive theory of the market has emerged from regulatory proposals which concentrate on market failure. A sort of inchoate communism therefore pervades the left-wing theory of regulation, and left-wing regulatory theory and practice still lacks a coherent concept of market socialism.
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Ostapenko, Tetiana. "Development of managerial economics as a component of economic theory". Technology audit and production reserves 3, nr 4(77) (30.06.2024): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2024.307356.
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The object of research is managerial economics, which is considered as a component of economic theory. The scientific problem is that there are such concepts as management and managerial economics, which are tangential and somewhat overlapping. Managerial economics is included in the structure of the economic system as a separate component. It is also proven that managerial economics is a systemic entity and has the following levels: global, macro-, meso-, micro- and nano-. The study defined these levels and outlined the use of the global (international) and macro levels. Analysis of these categories is necessary for understanding the governance and governance conditions of global and national economies. The essence of the obtained results is that the existing system of managing international relations is inflexible and difficult to solve the global problems of humanity. And the management of national economies must correspond to the strategic development plans of a particular nation. These obtained results can be explained by the immobility of management structures and the need to revise the global economic order. At the state level, there should be levers for regulating economic relations. It was noted in the work that society is a set of people united at a certain stage of historical development by one or another economic relations that determine all other social relations. The economic life of society consists of various phenomena and processes, the essence of which must be sought in social production. The concept of «managerial economics» is often used to characterize the regulation of social production. There are different approaches to defining the content of managerial economics. First, managerial economy is considered as regulation by a set of industries and types of material production. Secondly, a system of regulation of productive forces and production relations is usually associated with managerial economics. Thirdly, managerial economics regulates the conditions for achieving equilibrium and cyclicality of social production.
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Orehek, Edward, Anna Vazeou-Nieuwenhuis, Ellen Quick i G. Casey Weaverling. "Attachment and Self-Regulation". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 43, nr 3 (27.01.2017): 365–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167216685292.
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Close relationships and self-regulation are inextricably intertwined, yet many of the details regarding how interpersonal processes influence self-regulation are not well understood. To gain a better understanding of this link, we investigated the association between attachment styles and self-regulatory mode orientations. According to regulatory mode theory, locomotors are concerned with initiating goal-directed movement, whereas assessors are concerned with appraising potential means and goals. We predicted that the presence of an attachment figure with whom one has an anxious attachment would be associated with higher assessment tendencies. In addition, we predicted that the presence of an attachment figure with whom one has an avoidant attachment would be associated with lower locomotion tendencies. Five studies ( N = 1,434) supported our predictions, and demonstrated that attachment styles and self-regulatory mode orientations covary across interaction partners.
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Guay, Frédéric, Marie-Noelle Delisle, Claude Fernet, étienne Julien i Caroline Sené cal. "DOES TASK-RELATED IDENTIFIED REGULATION MODERATE THE SOCIOMETER EFFECT? A STUDY OF PERFORMANCE FEEDBACK, PERCEIVED INCLUSION, AND STATE SELF-ESTEEM". Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 36, nr 2 (1.01.2008): 239–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2008.36.2.239.
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The aim of this study was to understand the processes explaining the effects of private performance feedback (success vs. failure) on state self-esteem from the stance of sociometer theory and self-determination theory. We investigated whether or not the effect of private performance feedback on state self-esteem was mediated by perceived inclusion as a function of participants' level of task-related identified regulation (i.e., importance of the activity for oneself). Ninety participants were randomly assigned to one of the following three conditions: failure, success, or control. Our regression analyses based on both original and bootstrap samples indicate that perceived inclusion does not mediate the effect of feedback on state self-esteem for individuals high in task-related identified regulation. Such an effect only operates for individuals low in task-related identified regulation. In sum, our results show that the perceived inclusion process proposed by sociometer theory applies more when individuals find that the activity is less important for them (i.e., identified regulation).
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Zheng, Yi, Li Liu, Victor Shi, Bin Liu i Wenxing Huang. "Price Cap Models in Pharmaceutical Online-to-Offline Supply Chains". Complexity 2020 (6.11.2020): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7471948.
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Pharmaceutical supply chains are often highly complex with conflicting objectives of social welfare and profit maximization. Furthermore, there are various stakeholders including pharmaceutical manufacturer, distributors, retailers, patients, and the government. In this paper, we consider a two-stage supply chain consisting of one pharmaceutical manufacturer and a pharmacy with online and offline channels. We focus on four price cap models: no price cap regulation, pharmaceutical manufacturer’s price cap regulation, pharmacy price cap regulation, and linkage price cap regulation. We apply game theory, investigate how the price cap regulations affect the firms’ pricing, and evaluate the economic performance and social welfare of the dual-channel pharmaceutical supply chain. Our findings show that first, like the single-channel pharmaceutical supply chain, the profit of the regulated firm always decreases and the profit of the unregulated firm always increases when they are under one-sided price cap regulations. Second, the impacts of the linkage price cap regulation on the supply chain are more complicated depending on the linkage coefficient and market share. Overall, our findings can provide theoretical and practical insights to help the government devise price cap regulations for complex modern pharmaceutical supply chains.
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Carroll, Patrick J., Aaron L. Wichman, Robert Agler i Robert Arkin. "The Regulation of Personal Security". Journal of Theoretical Social Psychology 2023 (19.07.2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7593709.
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Although most motivational psychologists recognize that security is important for healthy development and functioning (e.g., attachment theory), we add to prior work by proposing that the ongoing regulation of security under potential threat involves three unique features. Specifically, security regulation involves an initial preconscious system of threat processing (neuroception) and an internally (vs. externally) generated stop signal of goal completion (yedasentience) as well as the sequential activation of avoidance and approach systems (anxiety-to-approach). Throughout, we consider how the integration of these insights across social and biological sciences accounts for both adaptive and maladaptive patterns of security regulation (e.g., obsessive-compulsive disorder, reactive attachment disorder, contingent self-esteem).
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Page, Timothy, i Rhonda Norwood. "Attachment Theory and the Social Work Curriculum". Advances in Social Work 8, nr 1 (30.04.2007): 30–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/130.
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Attachment theory, as developed by Bowlby and Ainsworth, represented a major departure from the current theories of human development of the time, particularly in its rejection of the major tenets of psychoanalytic theory and its integration of core ideas from evolution theory and cybernetics (Ainsworth & Bowlby, 1991). Attachment theory posits that a foundational human instinct, the desire to achieve safety and protection through proximity to a protective figure, is responsible for the formation of a special class of life-long affectional bonds, referred to as “attachments.” Emotional security is derived to a great extent, according to the theory, from experience with caregivers who are consistently responsive to the developing infant’s expression of attachment behavior toward them. Forty years of empirical research has shown that attachment is a universal characteristic that predicts children’s development of cognitive and social competence, emotional regulation, and positive self-image (Weinfield, Sroufe, Egeland, & Carlson, 1999). Social work educators are currently challenged to better integrate the findings of attachment research into their curricula to reflect more the current state of developmental science.
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Friske, Wesley M., i Miles A. Zachary. "Regulation, New Venture Creation, and Resource-Advantage Theory: An Analysis of the U.S. Brewing Industry". Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 43, nr 5 (marzec 2018): 999–1017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1042258718760840.
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Regulation is an important means by which policymakers address social costs. However, recent research suggests that managing social costs often comes at the expense of entrepreneurial activity. We explore this duality by extending resource-advantage theory to examine the effects of excise taxes, small business tax credits and exemptions, and sales restrictions on rates of new venture creation in the U.S. brewing industry. Our longitudinal analysis of state-level brewery regulations reveals that taxes and sales restrictions have adverse but limited effects on new venture creation over time. Furthermore, tax credits and exemptions are positively associated with growth rates of new ventures.
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Ruonavaara, Hannu. "Moral Regulation: A Reformulation". Sociological Theory 15, nr 3 (listopad 1997): 277–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0735-2751.00035.
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Philip Corrigan and Derek Sayer introduced the concept of moral regulation to contemporary sociological debate in their historical sociology of English State formation, The Great Arch (1985). In their work they fuse Durkheimian and Foucauldian analysis with a basic Marxist theory. However, this framework gives too limited a perspective to their analysis. I suggest that moral regulation should not be seen as a monolithic project, as merely action by and for the State, nor as activity by the ruling elite only. It should be seen as a form of social control based on changing the identity of the regulated. Its object is what Weber calls Lebensführung, which refers to both the ethos and the action constituting a way of life. The means of moral regulation are persuasion, education, and enlightenment, which distinguishes it from other forms of social control. Analyzing the social relations of moral regulation provides a useful perspective on this form of social action.
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Petronio, Sandra. "Communication Privacy Management Theory: What Do We Know About Family Privacy Regulation?" Journal of Family Theory & Review 2, nr 3 (2.08.2010): 175–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-2589.2010.00052.x.
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Palliyani, Sreyus, i Der-Horng Lee. "Analyzing Singapore’s ride-hailing regulation through its technocracy using social practice theory". Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 5, nr 1 (27.05.2021): 1254. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v5i1.1254.
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Ride-hailing or private hire has taken the Singapore transport network by storm in the past few years. Singapore has had more than three revisions of its ride-hailing regulation in the six years since the arrival of the disruptive technology. Often quoted in the list of cities with commendable public transport policy, Singapore still manages to find a viable and significant position for ride-hailing. Cities from around the world are all searching for a model of regulation for ride-hailing that can be elevated as a benchmark. Singapore, to a large extent, has formulated a successful model based on current market parameters and, more importantly, an adaptive one that evolves constantly with the constantly disruptive technology. The experts and regulators of the Singapore transport sector were interviewed in depth, tapping into their opinions and technocratic commentaries on the city-state’s Point-to-Point, or P2P, sector regulation. The data were analyzed using the three-element model of social practice theory as an alternative to conventional behavioral studies, thereby eliminating bias on the commuters and rather shifting focus to the practice. Content analysis utilizing QDA is executed for categorization through fine-level inductive matrix coding to elaborate upon the policy derivatives of the Singapore model. The unique addition of the research to ride-hailing policy is the comprehension of the commonalities and patterns across industrial and technological disruption, practice and policy irrespective of sectoral variations, thanks to the utilization of social practice theory. The first-of-its-kind policy exercise in the sector can be repeated for any city, which is a direct testament to the simplicity and exhaustivity of the methodology, benefiting both operators and investors through equitable policy formulation.
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Tickell, Adam, i Jamie A. Peck. "Social regulation after Fordism:regulation theory, neo-liberalism and the global-local nexus". Economy and Society 24, nr 3 (sierpień 1995): 357–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03085149500000015.
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Băjenescu, Titu-Marius I. "SOCIAL AGEING". Journal of Social Sciences 6, nr 2 (1.07.2023): 99–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2023.6(2).09.
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The article analyzes the phenomenon of human and social aging, in an attempt to answer several questions related to social evolution. What principles should govern the relationship between the individual and society, and how far do our obligations to others extend? To what extent should the state intervene in market regulation? How does social change happen and how can the law ensure that everyone has a voice? The distinction between traditional rural communities and modern industrialized society is analyzed through the lens of Ferdinand Tönnies theory (German sociologist and philosopher, 26.07.1855 - 09.04.1936), wich points out what the distinction between traditional rural communities and modern industrialized society. The former are community that is based on the bonds of family and social groups such as the church. Small-scale communities tend to have common goals and beliefs, and interactions within them are based on trust and cooperation. Tönnies’ theory, along with his work on methodology, paved the way for 20th-century sociology.