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1

Maphosa, Yvonne. "Characterisation of Bambara groundnut (Vigna Subterranean (L.) Verdc.) Non-starch polysaccharides from wet milling method as prebiotics." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2342.

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Thesis (MTech (Food Technology))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015.<br>The aim of this study was to characterise the physicochemical, rheological, prebiotic and emulsion stabilising properties of four varieties (black-eye, brown-eye, brown and red) of Bambara groundnut (BGN) extracted using the modified wet milling method. A relatively high yield of BGN dietary fibres was obtained with soluble dietary fibres (SDFs) ranging from 15.4 to 17.1% and insoluble dietary fibres (IDFs) ranging from 12.0 to 15.6%. Black-eye and brown-eye dietary fibres showed superiority in terms
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Harris, Taahir. "Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranean) from Mpumalanga province of South Africa: phytochemical and antimicrobial properties of seeds and product extracts." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2789.

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Thesis MTech (Food Technology))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2017.<br>Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) an indigenous legume cultivated in Sub-Saharan Africa has been proclaimed to have medicinal properties from communities and in rural areas. However, there is not enough scientific information to validate these claims. Therefore, this study aimed to identify possible medicinal properties of Bambara groundnut (BGN), by analysing the phytochemical and antimicrobial properties of BGN seed and product extracts from Mpumalanga province within South Africa. The BGN extracts (70% me
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Massawe, Festo J. "Phenotypic and genetic diversity in Bambara groundnut landraces." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342048.

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Rabiu, Saidat Olajumoke. "Cloning and Expression of Antimicrobial Peptides from Vigna subterranea (Bambara Groundnut)." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2856.

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Thesis (Master of Applied Sciences in Chemistry)--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018.<br>Antimicrobial Peptides (AMPs) are short peptides of about 45 - 54 amino acids that exhibit antibacterial and antifungal activities. Plant defensin is a type of AMP in plants which belong to a family of cationic peptides with a characteristic 3D folding pattern held in place by four disulfide bridges. AMPs especially defensins have been identified to have a huge biotechnological potential and are being patented for many applications. The aim of this work was to clone an antimicrobial peptide from
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Cornelissen, Rutgerus Leonardus Evert Jan. "Modelling variation in the physiology of Bambara Groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc. )." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1826/1005.

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The aim of this PhD project was to construct a model based on physiological and socio-economic factors related to the growth, development and yield of bambara groundnut landraces in relation to their environment. The model (BamGro) is an adaptation of the PALM (Matthews, 2005) model for a leguminous crop. It is a sink-orientated model, i.e. the number of available sinks (pods) determines the final production. The model is a stand-alone computer program written in Delphi 6 (Borland®). It uses climate data, landrace specific parameters and physiological relationships and runs on a daily time-st
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Ahmad, Nariman Salih. "Genetic analysis of plant morphology in bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.)." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/13150/.

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Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) is an important underutilised legume crop, grown mainly by female subsistence farmers in Africa under traditional low input agricultural systems. Bambara groundnut is known as being of high nutritional value, as an atmospheric nitrogen fixer and to possess high levels of drought, pest and disease tolerance. Bambara groundnut is a predominantly self-pollinated crop and is grown as locally adapted landraces. These are expected to exist as non-identical inbred lines and are generally low yielding. Strategies involving genetic analysis of this spec
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Basu, Shravani M. "Genetic mapping and trait analysis in bambara groundnut [Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.]." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.415496.

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Karunaratne, Asha Sajeewani. "Modelling the response of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc) for abiotic stress." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2009. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10840/.

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Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc) is an indigenous legume that is still cultivated in subsistence agricultural systems in sub-Saharan Africa, despite the lack of any major research effort until recently. The crop is cultivated from local landraces as there are no true varieties of the species bred for specific traits. The variable and hostile climates in the region mean that annual yields of most rainfed crops including bambara groundnut are far below their agronomic or genetic potential. The lack of quantitative information on the eco-physiological responses of the crop to vari
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9

Dabai, Fatima D. "Nutritional and technological properties of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) in infant and adult food." Thesis, University of Reading, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317276.

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10

Alshareef, Ibraheem. "The effect of temperature and drought stress on Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc) landraces." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2011. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11809/.

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Five experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of drought and high temperature stress on the growth and development of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc). Three glasshouse experiments were conducted at the University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, UK, and two field experiments were conducted at the Botswana College of Agriculture, Gaborone, Botswana. In the glasshouse experiments, two landraces were grown, S19-3 (from hot, dry environment/ Namibia) and Uniswa Red (from cool, wet environment/ Swaziland) under two different temperatures, 33±5 oC and 23±5 oC. In
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11

Fru, Fidelis N. [Verfasser]. "Evaluation of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) as a component in poultry feed / Fidelis N Fru." Aachen : Shaker, 2003. http://d-nb.info/1179025741/34.

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12

Evangeline, Unigwe Amara. "Assessing the morphological variation and characterising the proteins of bambara groundnut (Vigna Subterranea L. Verdc)." Thesis, Vaal University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10352/381.

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M. Tech. (Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Applied and Computer Sciences), Vaal University of Technology<br>Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) is an underutilized crop in the African continent. It is a drought tolerant crop and fixes atmospheric nitrogen. Bambara groundnut is primarily grown for the protein content of its seeds and is mainly produced by small scale farmers at the subsistence level. However, despite its importance as a subsistence crop in many African countries, only local landraces of bambara groundnut are still cultivated. Mass selection of a few local vari
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13

Khan, Faraz. "Transcriptomics studies under water-deficit stress : towards genetic improvement of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.)." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/41152/.

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With the world population estimated to be nine billion by 2050, the need to exploit plant genetic diversity in order to increase and diversify global food supply, and minimise the over-reliance for food on a few staple crops is of the utmost importance to address food security challenges. Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L) Verdc.), is an underutilised legume indigenous to Africa, rich in carbohydrates, with reasonable amounts of protein. It is known to be drought tolerant, able to grow on marginal lands where other major crops cannot with minimal rainfall ( < 700 mm) and no chemical inpu
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Dhanaraj, Bhavya. "Effect of short duration high temperature stress on bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) plant reproduction." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/49191/.

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Agricultural production is at the mercy of uncertainties driven by climate change, as a result of this most of the major and minor crops are under threat of crop failure due to the severity of its effects on ‘crop fertility’. Plant reproduction is regarded as highly sensitive to such climatic changes, especially under high temperatures stress. Therefore, a key strategy to adapt to ever-increasing global temperature is by improvement and promotion of underutilised crops, one such future crop and the main focus of our research is bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea [L] Verdc.). The present rese
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15

Muofhe, Mmboneni Leonard. "Effects of boron nutrition and cotyledon manipulation on symbiotic performance of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L)." Thesis, University of Cape Town, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/25763.

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16

Diedericks, Claudine Florett. "Functional properties of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) non-starch polysaccharides in model and food systems." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/833.

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Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Technology: Food Technology in the Faculty of Applied Sciences at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology<br>The aim of this study was to evaluate bambara groundnut [BGN] non-starch polysaccharides [NSP] subject to the incorporation into model and food systems with a view to establish their functional and physicochemical properties. BGN insoluble dietary fibre [BGNIF] and soluble dietary fibre [BGNSF] were successfully extracted from four varieties (black-eye: BLE, red: RED, brown: BRN and brown-eye: BRE).
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Bamba, Aliyu Siise Abdullah. "Beyond landraces : framework for the genetic improvement of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) for global food security." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/38865/.

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The world over the past decades has gone through some steady bio-physical and socio-demographical changes. Specifically, climate change (leading to increased temperature, salinization, drought etc.), population explosion, urbanization and migration (especially, rural to urban migration), among others have resulted in a new set of global challenges. In this regard, the threat to global food security has been recognised as one of the key challenges facing humanity in this 21st century. The Green Revolution of the 1960s was a major success in safeguarding global food security and still remains re
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18

Appleby, Joelle Helen. "Biology of bruchid pests of stored bambara groundnuts (Vigna subterranea (L.)) : with special reference to imaginal polymorphism in Callosobruchus subinnotatus (Pic.)." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.394944.

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Molosiwa, Ozie Odireleng. "Genetic diversity and population structure analysis of bambara groundnuts (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) landraces using morpho-agronomic characters and SSR markers." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12736/.

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Bambara groundnut is an indigenous African legume grown mainly in sub-Saharan Africa; it is an important source of protein to the rural majority. There are no established varieties and subsistence farmers grow locally adapted landraces which are generally low yielding. Bambara groundnut is a predominantly self-pollinating crop and is expected to exist as non-identical inbred lines, although the previous lack of co-dominant markers has prevented a formal assessment of heterozygosity within bambara groundnut genotypes. A total set of 75 microsatellites that were characterised in this study were
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20

Nyau, Vincent. "Nutraceutical antioxidant potential and polyphenolic profiles of the Zambian market classes of bambara groundnuts (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) and common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4313.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>There is a growing interest in legumes and legume based foods because of the health claims associated with their consumption. The aim of the current study was to explore the nutraceutical potential of bambara groundnuts (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) and common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) commonly grown in Zambia based on the antioxidant properties and phenolic phytochemical profiles. Two market classes of bambara groundnuts (red and brown) and four of common beans (red, grey mottled, brown and white) were screened in raw dry form.
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Musa, Mukhtar. "Growth variables, yield and nitrogen fixation of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc.) landraces at different rates of Christmas Island Rock Phosphate and rice biochar on tropical acid soils." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/39204/.

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Bambara groundnut presents a great adaptation potential for mitigating climate change and as a potential alternative crop for the future in its production regions and beyond. Experiments were conducted at the Field Research Centre of the Crops for the Future and the Screenhouse of the University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus to determine the growth variables, yield and nitrogen fixation of Bambara groundnut landraces at different rates of Christmas Island Rock Phosphate and rice biochar in the study area. The treatments consisted of three Bambara groundnut landraces [Ex-Sokoto, Kaaro and NN-1,
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22

Mogale, Tlou Elizabeth. "Multi-Location Field Evaluation of Bambara Groundnut (Vigna Subterranean (L) Verdc) for Agronomic Performance and Seed Protein." Diss., 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1160.

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MSCAGR (Plant Production)<br>Department of Plant Production<br>Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea) is one of the most important legumes cultivated primarily for food by smallholder farmers in Africa. It is an affordable source of protein and contributes to income generation as well as soil fertility. Despite its importance, it is cultivated largely for subsistence purposes in South Africa. Growers use landraces. The agronomic performance of the traditional varieties depends on environmental factors prevailing in a particular area. In Limpopo and Mpumalanga Provinces, there is no adequat
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Mohammed, Sagir Mohammed. "Pre-breeding of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea [L.] Verdc.)." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10989.

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Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea [L.] Verdc.) is an under-utilized indigenous African legume crop which has substantial potential to contribute to food security in sub-Saharan Africa. The crop is well adapted to severe agro-ecologies and grows where other legumes may not survive. The seed is highly nutritious with an ideal balance of carbohydrate (55-72%), protein (18-20%) and fats (6-7% oil), which is particularly beneficial in balancing protein deficiencies in cereals. Also, the seed contains essential and non-essential amino acids of about 33% and 66%, respectively. These attributes mak
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Kwerepe, Baone Cynthia. "Integrated pest management of Meloidogyne incognita on bambara groundnut (Vigna Subterranea)." Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/28000.

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Kola, Mothibi Elizabeth. "Mycoflora and polyphenolics of variously coloured seeds of Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc.)." Diss., 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24206.

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Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) is a leguminous crop indigenous to Africa, which is grown by small-scale farmers. It is a protein rich legume crop, which is mostly grown to supply rural and urban poor communities with a nutritious source of food. In this study six cultivars of bambara groundnut seeds differing in seed coat colour were used to determine the seed-borne mycoflora present on the seed and whether this was related to surface topography and/or, the amount and localisation of polyphenolic compounds in the seed. Bambara groundnut seeds were surface sterilised with 1.5
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Magongwa, Selwana Michael. "Morpho-physiological characterisation of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L) landraces collected in Mpumalanga Province." Diss., 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/859.

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Hlaiseka, Amukelani Eulendor. "Indigenous approaches to forecasting rainfall for adaptation of Bambara nuts (vigna subterranea) production practices in selected villages of Vhembe District." Diss., 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11602/1347.

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MRDV<br>Institute for Rural Development<br>This study originated from the realisation that non-conventional crops such as Bambara nuts (Vigna subterranea) were becoming increasingly important in addressing food insecurity and malnutrition in the smallholder farming sector of countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Moreover, some of the smallholder crop farmers were observed to be continuing to rely on indigenous techniques to forecast rainfall and adapt agricultural activities in response to climate variability. However, it was not clear how climate change influenced the productivity of V. subterrane
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Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe. "Drought tolerance and water-use of selected South African landraces of Taro (Colocasia esculenta L. schott) and Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc)." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10027.

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Issues surrounding water scarcity will become topical in future as global fresh water resources become more limited thus threaten crop production. Predicted climate change and increasing population growth will place more pressure on agriculture to produce more food using less water. As such, efforts have now shifted to identifying previously neglected underutilised species (NUS) as possible crops that could be used to bridge the food gap in future. Taro (Colocasia esculenta L. Schott) and bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) currently occupy low levels of utilisation in South Africa.
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Stadler, Florian [Verfasser]. "Analysis of differential gene expression under water-deficit stress and genetic diversity in bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) using novel high-throughput technologies / Florian Stadler." 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000278220/34.

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