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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Women preference”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 3 czerwca 2025

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2025

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1

Roberts, S. Craig, Anthony C. Little, L. Morris Gosling, et al. "MHC-assortative facial preferences in humans." Biology Letters 1, no. 4 (2005): 400–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2005.0343.

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Individuals tend to choose mates who are sufficiently genetically dissimilar to avoid inbreeding. As facial attractiveness is a key factor in human mate preference, we investigated whether facial preferences were related to genetic dissimilarity. We asked female volunteers to rate the attractiveness of men from photographs and compared these results with individual genotypes at the major histocompatibility complex (MHC). In contrast to previously reported preferences based on odour, we found a non-significant tendency for women to rate MHC-similar faces as more attractive, suggesting a prefere

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Homola, Jonathan. "Are Parties Equally Responsive to Women and Men?" British Journal of Political Science 49, no. 3 (2017): 957–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123417000114.

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This article explores (1) whether policy makers are equally responsive to the preferences of women and men and (2) whether the increased presence of women in parliament improves responsiveness to women’s preferences. Using a time-series cross-sectional analysis of 351 party shifts by sixty-eight different parties across twelve Western European countries, the study finds that parties respond to the preference shifts of women and men. However, parties are more responsive to the preference shifts among men than among women – a finding that is not affected by the share of female politicians in par

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Kanyadi, Suhasini, and Rajesh Kulkarni. "Determinants of gender preference among women of Belagavi: a cross sectional study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 4, no. 12 (2017): 4733. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20175360.

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Background: Sex ratio in India, has always remained unfavorable to females. Changes in the sex ratio, reflects the underlying socioeconomic, cultural patterns of a society. A number of factors influence the relative benefits and costs of sons and daughters and ultimately the parent’s gender preferences. Objective was to study the factors that determine gender preferences among women of reproductive age group and to formulate preventive measure against gender bias.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted by interviewing married women of reproductive age group (15-49 years) attending gener

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Frank, Ellen. "Students' Perceptions of Women in Management: 1988-2018." Advancing Women in Leadership Journal 40, no. 1 (2022): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21423/awlj-v40.a364.

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Replicates a study completed 30-years before regarding college students' perceptions of women in management. Questions include descriptions on semantic differential scales of male/female managers, personal preferences for a boss, and estimates on when management equality would be achieved by women. Factor analysis in 2018 defined the same three factors as in 1988. Male managers' factor scores are higher on "Managerial Behavior," female managers higher on "Consideration," and no significant difference for "Initiation of Structure" in both studies. When asked the preferred boss of a mixed-gender

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Kaware, Dr Anjali, Dr Jyoti Mankar, and Priyanka Agrawal. "Fabric Colour Preference and Emotional Maturity of Women." International Journal of Scientific Research 3, no. 1 (2012): 481–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/jan2014/163.

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Mattison, Siobhán M., Bret Beheim, Bridget Chak, and Peter Buston. "Offspring sex preferences among patrilineal and matrilineal Mosuo in Southwest China revealed by differences in parity progression." Royal Society Open Science 3, no. 9 (2016): 160526. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160526.

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Son preference predominates in China, yet there are patterned exceptions to this rule. In this paper, we test whether lineality (patrilineal versus matrilineal inheritance and descent) is associated with son versus daughter preference among the ethnic Mosuo (Na) of Southwest China. Our results show (i) an increased probability of continued fertility among matrilineal women after having a son compared with a daughter and (ii) an increased probability of continued fertility among patrilineal women after having a daughter compared with a son. These results are consistent with son preference among

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Harrison, James D., Ilona Juraskova, Caroline Anderson, et al. "Rising Cancer Antigen 125 Level and the Type and Timing of Treatment for Recurrent Ovarian Cancer: A Clinical Dilemma, But What Would Women Do?" International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 19, no. 6 (2009): 1037–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/igc.0b013e3181a83d0b.

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Objective:Clinical uncertainty currently exists for the timing of treatment for women with epithelial ovarian cancer who are under surveillance for their first recurrence and have rising cancer antigen 125 levels. This study ascertained women's preferences for this clinical scenario and the impact of regular surveillance on psychosocial well-being.Methods:Women with a diagnosis of epithelial ovarian cancer who had completed primary treatment and were in surveillance for their first recurrence were eligible to participate. Treatment preferences were ascertained using the Prospective Measure of

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Sani, J., R. O. Yusuf, Y. A. Arigbede, et al. "Family size preference and associated factors among women using antenatal care services in Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria." Dutse Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 10, no. 2a (2024): 251–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/dujopas.v10i2a.24.

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The family size preference of people holds significant implications for population management strategies, informed family planning choices, and focused healthcare interventions aimed at achieving better health outcomes. This study investigates the family size preferences (FSP) of women attending antenatal care (ANC) services in Kaduna metropolis, Nigeria, while also identifying the factors that contribute to shaping their preferences. Data were collected through a self-administered structured questionnaire from 386 married women who were undergoing antenatal care in selected hospitals, chosen

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Zhang, Lingshan, Hongyi Wang, Anthony J. Lee, Lisa M. DeBruine, and Benedict C. Jones. "Chinese and UK participants' preferences for physical attractiveness and social status in potential mates." Royal Society Open Science 6, no. 11 (2019): 181243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.181243.

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Men are hypothesized to show stronger preferences for physical attractiveness in potential mates than women are, particularly when assessing the attractiveness of potential mates for short-term relationships. By contrast, women are thought to show stronger preferences for social status in potential mates than men are, particularly when assessing the attractiveness of potential mates for long-term relationships. These mate-preference sex differences are often claimed to be ‘universal' (i.e. stable across cultures). Consequently, we used an established ‘budget-allocation' task to investigate Chi

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Verma, Arti, Shailendra Singh, Manisha M. Nagargoje, S. K. Mishra, Saroj Singh, and Sarvesh Awasthi. "An analysis of preferences and practices related to the mode of delivery in Agra district of Uttar Pradesh." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 11 (2021): 5310. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20214265.

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Background: Preferences and actual practices in regard to delivery of pregnant women have wide variations. This study is an attempt to explore some of the socio-demographic factors responsible for preferences and practices in regard to mode of delivery among institutional deliveries in Agra district.Methods: This community based descriptive observational study was conducted among 300 eligible women of Agra district who were selected through multistage random sampling. Both bivariate and multivariate analysis was done and appropriate statistical tests were used.Results: The study found that out

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Hami, Ahmad, Mahsa Tarashkar, and Farzin Emami. "The Relationship Between Women’s Preferences for Landscape Spatial Configurations and Relevant Socio-Economic Variables." Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 46, no. 2 (2020): 96–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2020.008.

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People’s preferences for urban parks are influenced by the spatial and contextual characteristics of spaces, where landscapes form the main body of parks. The present study examined women’s preferences for landscape spatial quality indicators (including coherence, mystery, complexity, legibility, prospect, and refuge) in two urban parks. Also, the study explored the impact of socio-economic variables such as age, income, and education on women’s preferences. In this spirit, a photo survey was conducted among 178 women as park users in Tabriz in 2017. Descriptive analysis, factor analysis, and

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Thijssen, Kirsten, Marion Vlemminx, Michelle Westerhuis, Jeanne Dieleman, M. Beatrijs Van der Hout-Van der Jagt, and S. Guid Oei. "Uterine Monitoring Techniques from Patients' and Users' Perspectives." American Journal of Perinatology Reports 08, no. 03 (2018): e184-e191. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1669409.

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Objective To evaluate preferences from patients and users on 3 uterine monitoring techniques, during labor. Study Design Women in term labor were simultaneously monitored with the intrauterine pressure catheter, the external tocodynamometer, and the electrohysterograph. Postpartum, these women filled out a questionnaire evaluating their preferences and important aspects. Nurses completed a questionnaire evaluating users' preferences. Results Of all 52 participating women, 80.8% preferred the electrohysterograph, 17.3% the intrauterine pressure catheter and 1.9% the external tocodynamometer. Fo

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Satria, Bonaventura Gema Andika, Clariza Angkawijaya, Jordan Ricky Tanuwijaya, Maulana Alhazmi, and Michael Dynatal Haryono. "Faktor-Fakto yang Mempengaruhi Pemilihan PelembabTubuh pada Wanita Milenial Muslim di Indonesia." Indonesian Business Review 2, no. 1 (2019): 160–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21632/ibr.2.1.160-194.

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This paper aims to deepen literature on choosing preference of body moisturizer among millennials muslim women in Indonesia. There has not been any study that address factors that influence choosing preference of skincare in specific context and in specific country. There are two methods of data collection for this study, through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and online questionnaire. The research findings suggests that the most important factor preferences are skin suitability, health certificate, and skin allergy. This study would be beneficial for the future of body moisturizer manufacturers

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Alemu, Melaku Birhanu, Ayal Debie, Samrawit Birhanu Alemu, and Gizachew A. Tessema. "Residential and wealth-related disparities of high fertility preferences in Ethiopia: A decomposition analysis." PLOS ONE 19, no. 3 (2024): e0299443. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299443.

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Background Fertility preference significantly influences contraceptive uptake and impacts population growth, especially in low and middle-income countries. In the previous pieces of literature, variations in fertility preference across residence and wealth categories and its contributors were not assessed in Ethiopia. Therefore, we decomposed high fertility preferences among reproductive-aged women by residence and wealth status in Ethiopia. Methods We extracted individual women’s record (IR) data from the publicly available 2016 Ethiopian Demographic Health Survey (EDHS) dataset. A total of 1

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van Dijk, Sandra, Mariëlle S. van Roosmalen, Wilma Otten, and Peep F. M. Stalmeier. "Decision Making Regarding Prophylactic Mastectomy: Stability of Preferences and the Impact of Anticipated Feelings of Regret." Journal of Clinical Oncology 26, no. 14 (2008): 2358–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2006.10.5494.

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Purpose Women who test positive for a BRCA1/2 mutation face difficult choices to manage their breast cancer risk; one of these choices is whether to opt for prophylactic mastectomy. Few data are available about this decision-making process. The current study provides data regarding the stability of risk-management preferences over time and the factors that are associated with these preferences. Patients and Methods We analyzed data from 338 women who opted for breast cancer antigen (BRCA) testing. First, we prospectively assessed preferences of 80 BRCA mutation carriers at five different point

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Scheel, John R., Yamile Molina, Donald L. Patrick, et al. "Breast Cancer Downstaging Practices and Breast Health Messaging Preferences Among a Community Sample of Urban and Rural Ugandan Women." Journal of Global Oncology 3, no. 2 (2017): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.2015.001198.

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Purpose Among a community sample of Ugandan women, we provide information about breast cancer downstaging practices (breast self-examination, clinical breast examination [CBE]) and breast health messaging preferences across sociodemographic, health care access, and prior breast cancer exposure factors. Methods Convenience-based sampling was conducted to recruit Ugandan women age 25 years and older to assess breast cancer downstaging practices as well as breast health messaging preferences to present early for a CBE in the theoretical scenario of self-detection of a palpable lump (breast health

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Işeri, Elvan, Azize Atli Özbaş, Nermin Gürhan, and Burcu Akin Sari. "Preferences for Sex of Firstborn Child among Primiparous Turkish Women." Psychological Reports 111, no. 1 (2012): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/17.13.21.pr0.111.4.165-172.

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Sex of the baby is an important fantasy object for pregnant women. The objective of this study was to assess the preferences of women for their infants' sex. In this study, 99 primiparous women were included, and accordance of their desires with the newborns' actual sex and feelings about it were examined. All of the mothers were newly delivered and had healthy newborns (53 girls, 46 boys). Before birth, 49 (49.5%) mothers prefered to have a daughter, 25 (25.3%) mothers prefered to have a son, and 25 (25.3%) mothers reported no preferences about the infant's sex, a statistically significant pr

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Stroud, Laura, Erika Werner, Kristen Matteson, et al. "Waterpipe (hookah) tobacco use in pregnancy: use, preferences and perceptions of flavours." Tobacco Control 29, Suppl 2 (2019): s62—s71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2019-054984.

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ObjectiveWaterpipe tobacco (WPT; hookah) use is common in pregnant and reproductive-age women. Sweet flavours contribute to the appeal of WPT and are a potential regulatory target. This study investigated use, preferences and perceptions of WPT flavours in pregnant WPT users, and the impact of flavour preferences on preconception/prenatal WPT use and exposure biomarkers.Methods58 pregnant WPT users (mean age=27 years) completed a detailed interview regarding their WPT flavours use, preferences and perceptions. Biomarkers of nicotine and carcinogen exposure (eg, cotinine, benzene, butadiene) we

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Apicella, Coren L., and David R. Feinberg. "Voice pitch alters mate-choice-relevant perception in hunter–gatherers." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 276, no. 1659 (2008): 1077–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.1542.

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In humans, voice pitch is thought to be a cue of underlying quality and an important criterion for mate choice, but data from non-Western cultures have not been provided. Here we test attributions to and preferences for voices with raised and lowered pitch in hunter–gatherers. Using a forced-choice playback experiment, we found that both men and women viewed lower pitched voices in the opposite sex as being better at acquiring resources (e.g. hunting and gathering). While men preferred higher pitched women's voices as marriage partners, women showed no overall preference for voice pitch in men

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Reiß, Michael, and Gilfe Reiß. "Lateral Preferences in a German Population." Perceptual and Motor Skills 85, no. 2 (1997): 569–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1997.85.2.569.

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There are only a few studies in the literature concerning all four lateral preferences (handedness, footedness, eyedness, earedness) and presenting their interrelationships. Porac and Coren's 1981 inventory was used to assess hand, foot, eye, and ear preference in a German sample of 506 men and 430 women. A right sided preference was found for hand, foot, eye, and ear preference among 91%, 74%, 66%, and 63% of the sample, respectively. More men were left-handed and left-footed than women. There were no significant sex differences for eyedness and earedness. Correlations ranged from .22 between

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Driediger, Molly V., Carly D. McKay, and Craig R. Hall. "An Examination of Women’s Self-Presentation, Social Physique Anxiety, and Setting Preferences during Injury Rehabilitation." Rehabilitation Research and Practice 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6126509.

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Objectives. This study investigated whether women experience self-presentational concerns related to rehabilitation settings and explored preferences for characteristics of the social and physical treatment environment in relation to women’s Social Physique Anxiety (SPA).Methods. Two cross-sectional studies were conducted. In Study 1, female undergraduate students (n=134) completed four questionnaires (Social Physique Anxiety Scale; three bespoke questionnaires assessing self-presentation in rehabilitation and social and physical environment preferences) with respect to hypothetical rehabilita

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Stark, Mary Ann. "Exploring Women’s Preferences for Labor Epidural Analgesia." Journal of Perinatal Education 12, no. 2 (2003): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1058-1243.12.2.16.

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The purpose of this study was to explore demographic factors related to women’s prenatal preferences for using an epidural during labor. Women recruited from prenatal classes provided data for this descriptive correlational study. Women with the most education, income, and parity indicated greatest preference for epidural analgesia. Thus, these women may be comfortable with the technology and most likely to be willing to pay for epidurals and to select care providers who provide epidural anesthesia. In this sample, prenatal preference for an epidural was not predictive of actual use, although

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Mihálik, Jaroslav, and Alexandra Matejková. "Mainstreaming the Gender: Measuring the Job Attributes and Gender Differences across Selected EU Member States." Sustainability 14, no. 8 (2022): 4655. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084655.

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In our research article, we expect that the job attitudes of men and women should converge, and their declared different preferences for job attributes should decrease. We also expect that the preference for job attributes aimed at comfortable working conditions should be closer between men and women due to the growing balance of men’s and women’s role distribution within the household. Therefore, the main goal of the research, using quantitative research methods and using data from the European Values Study (EVS), is to identify the gender differences, if any, in the preferences for external

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Yamazawa, Kazuko, Kumi Hirokawa, and Hiroyuki Shimizu. "Sex Differences in Preferences for Coffee Sweetness among Japanese Students." Perceptual and Motor Skills 105, no. 2 (2007): 403–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.105.2.403-404.

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The purpose of the present study was to examine sex differences in preferences for coffee sweetness. The participants were 59 Japanese undergraduate students. Men preferred sweeter coffee than women, while both men and women showed almost the same preference for acidic beverage sweetness. The sex difference in preferences for coffee sweetness may be related to coffee-drinking habits.

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Elke, Tichelman, Carien I. Baas, Frank Baarveld, and Joke M. Koelewijn. "Perspective of Women in the Northern Netherlands on Support During Labor (of Childbirth) and the First Hours After Childbirth." International Journal of Childbirth 8, no. 3 (2018): 198–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/2156-5287.8.3.198.

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AIMSTo quantify the preferences and preparations for support during labor and the first hours after childbirth of pregnant women and the specific preference for continuous support. To investigate the association with parity and the intended place of birth.DESIGNCross-sectional survey.METHODSTwelve midwifery practices in the northern Netherlands recruited pregnant women.Measurements of the structured questionnaire were preparation for childbirth and preference for support (timing, including continuous support, provider, and type of support)RESULTSTwo hundred and five of the 247 eligible women p

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Fan, Elliott, and Pushkar Maitra. "Women Rule: Preferences and Fertility in Australian Households." B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 13, no. 1 (2013): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bejeap-2012-0021.

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Abstract Using a unique dataset from Australia, we investigate how individual fertility preferences translate into fertility realizations. We find consistent evidence that the wife’s preference is more important than the husband’s preference in predicting subsequent births, no matter whether her initial fertility desire is higher or lower than that of her partner. We also explore the effects of the introduction of the non-means-tested Baby Bonus introduced in 2004 by testing whether the hypothesis that the cash transfers from the scheme increase the bargaining power of the partner with higher

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Regmi, Saru, Nirsuba Gurung, and Sakun Singh. "Gender Preference of Child among Married Women of Reproductive Age Group Residing in Syangja." Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences Nepal 2, no. 1 (2023): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnhsn.v2i1.66472.

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Introduction: Gender preference is the desire of biological parents for either a male or female child. Preferences for sons over daughters among Nepali families are still strong, though there are various measures adopted to discourage gender discrimination. There are many couple who prefer a male child because a son is culturally, economically and socially more desirable than a daughter. This study aims to assess the specific gender desire among married women of reproductive age group living in Syangja. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study design was adopted for conducting this study a

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Adu-Bonsaffoh, Kwame, Evelyn Tamma, and Joseph Seffah. "Preferred mode of childbirth among women attending antenatal clinic at a tertiary hospital in Ghana: a cross-sectional study." African Health Sciences 22, no. 2 (2022): 480–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v22i2.56.

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Background: The preference for mode of childbirth by women is emerging as a global subject of interest to many researchers, especially with the steady increase in caesarean section (CS) rates with some countries exceeding the world health organization (WHO) recommended rate. This study explored the preferences of mode of childbirth and associated factors among pregnant women in Ghana. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women at tertiary hospital in Ghana. Descriptive analysis and multivariate logistic regression were performed. Results: Among the 415 preg

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Roberts, S. Craig, L. Morris Gosling, Vaughan Carter, and Marion Petrie. "MHC-correlated odour preferences in humans and the use of oral contraceptives." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 275, no. 1652 (2008): 2715–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2008.0825.

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Previous studies in animals and humans show that genes in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) influence individual odours and that females often prefer odour of MHC-dissimilar males, perhaps to increase offspring heterozygosity or reduce inbreeding. Women using oral hormonal contraceptives have been reported to have the opposite preference, raising the possibility that oral contraceptives alter female preference towards MHC similarity, with possible fertility costs. Here we test directly whether contraceptive pill use alters odour preferences using a longitudinal design in which women w

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Pastor-Mira, María Ángeles, Sofía López-Roig, Eva Toribio, Fermín Martínez-Zaragoza, Ainara Nardi-Rodríguez, and Cecilia Peñacoba. "Pain-Related Worrying and Goal Preferences Determine Walking Persistence in Women with Fibromyalgia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 3 (2022): 1513. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031513.

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Physical activity and exercise are relevant behaviors for fibromyalgia health outcomes; however, patients have difficulties undertaking and maintaining an active lifestyle. With a cross-sectional design, this study explored the role of pain-related worrying and goal preferences in the walking persistence of women with fibromyalgia. The sample included 111 women who attended a tertiary health setting. We adapted the Six-Minute Walk Test where participants decided either to stop or continue walking in five voluntary 6 min bouts. Women who were categorized higher in pain-related worrying reported

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Huang, Kuo-Chen, Chin-Chiuan Lin, and Shu-Ying Chiang. "Color Preference and Familiarity in Performance on Brand Logo Recall." Perceptual and Motor Skills 107, no. 2 (2008): 587–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.107.2.587-596.

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Two experiments assessed effects of color preference and brand-logo familiarity on recall performance. Exp. 1 explored the color preferences, using a forced-choice technique, of 189 women and 63 men. Taiwanese college students ages 18 to 20 years ( M = 19.4, SD = 1.5). The sequence of the three most preferred colors was white, light blue, and black and of the three least preferred colors was light orange, dark violet, and dark brown. Exp. 2 investigated the effects of color preference based on the results of Exp. 1 and brand-logo familiarity on recall. A total of 27 women and 21 men, Taiwanese

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Khan, Saira, Habiba Arif, Neelum Shahzadi, and Muhammad Maqsood Iqbal. "THE ROLE OF PERSONALITY TRAITS AND MOOD IN TASTE PREFERENCE AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS." Journal of Pakistan Psychiatric Society 19, no. 02 (2022): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.63050/jpps.19.02.166.

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Objective: The current study was conducted to investigate the relationship between personality traits, mood and taste preference among university students. Design: Correlational and Cross-sectional research design was used for the present study. Method: The sample was comprised of 170 university students, 83 males and 87 females with age range 18-25 years. The sample size was calculated through G*power. Data was collected online through google form. The Big Five Inventory-10, Brief Mood Introspection and a self-constructed taste preference scale were used to assess personality traits, mood and

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Sangiorgi, Maria, Lucia Lara, Maria Lerri, Rui Ferriani, and Adriana Romão. "The Preference of Women and Men Regarding Female Genital Depilation." Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia / RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics 39, no. 09 (2017): 488–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1604472.

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Purpose To evaluate the preferences of women and men regarding female pubic hair depilation and identify possible reasons for these preferences. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of men and women over 18 years old who were invited by the official blog of our institution to respond anonymously to an online and self-administered questionnaire made by the researchers. The analyses were made using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS, SAS Inc., Cary, NC, US) software, version 9.3, and contingency tables were used to verify the distribution of variables. The univariate statistical analysis wa

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Zhuang, Meiyi, and Hisahiro Naito. "Marital Bargaining and Assortative Mating on Fertility Preference : Evidence based on Cross-sectional Data in China." F1000Research 13 (February 17, 2025): 659. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.151196.2.

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Background Decisions regarding child-bearing are among the most consequential ones within families, as child-rearing necessitates the active involvement of both partners. This dynamic suggests that individuals may seek partners with similar fertility preferences, leading to assortative mating based on these shared preferences. Data and Methods This study investigates second-child fertility decisions using data from the 2018 China Family Panel Studies and applies the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression. Furthermore, it examines assortative matching based on fertility preferences, utilizing

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Zhuang, Meiyi, and Hisahiro Naito. "Marital Bargaining and Assortative Mating on Fertility Preference : Evidence based on Cross-sectional Data in China." F1000Research 13 (June 11, 2025): 659. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.151196.3.

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Background Behaviors regarding child-bearing are among the most consequential ones within families, as child-rearing necessitates the active involvement of both partners. This dynamic suggests that individuals may seek partners with similar fertility preferences, leading to assortative mating based on these shared preferences. Data and Methods This study investigates second-child fertility outcomes using data from the 2018 China Family Panel Studies and applies the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression. Furthermore, it examines assortative matching based on fertility preferences, utilizing t

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Kizza, James, and Gabriel Wasswa. "Education and Fertility preference among women in Uganda." Tanzania Journal of Health Research 25, no. 3 (2024): 989–1002. https://doi.org/10.4314/thrb.v25i3.2.

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Background: Women's education is pivotal in addressing elevated fertility rates, particularly in developing nations. Despite declining fertility rates, Uganda sustains a high fertility rate of 6.2, surpassing the sub-Saharan Africa regional average of 4.6. This heightened fertility poses a significant obstacle to Uganda's sustainable development goals. This study investigates the relationship between female education and fertility preference among Ugandan women in 2006, 2011 and 2016. Methods: The study used data from the Uganda Demographic and Health Survey for 2006, 2011, and 2016, with a sa

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Halli, Shiva S., and Rajeshwari A. Biradar. "Declining Son Preference among HIV infected Women in Northern Karnataka, India." Women Health Care and Issues 5, no. 2 (2022): 01–05. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2642-9756/105.

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The study examined the sex preference among women living with HIV/AIDS (WLAHs) in Karnataka, India using a representative random sample of 633 women belonging to the age group 15-29 years since a large proportion of the women in India complete their family size before 30 years. The profile of the respondents indicates that the mean age was slightly over 25 years, was largely residing in rural areas and about a half of them were illiterate. There was a very high level of son preference prior to HIV infection. Though the percent of women desired to have a boy or daughter increased after being HI

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V K Singhal, Shalini Ray, Priyanka Sachdeva, and Vishesh Yadav. "A Study on Gender Preferences and its Sociocultural aspects among Married Women (18-45years) in Rural Gurugram." International Healthcare Research Journal 3, no. 5 (2019): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.26440/ihrj/0305.08270.

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INTRODUCTION: Declining sex ratio is a major concern worldwide, especially in a developing country like India. The role of sociocultural factors in gender preference is known since ages. The skewed sex ratio in India is attributed to selective female feticides and misuse of technological advancements. This also has a strong influence on contraceptive acceptance among couples. OBJECTIVES: The present study was conducted to explore the contraceptive use, gender preferences and its determinants among married women in rural Gurgaon. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was co

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VK, Singhal, Ray Shalini, Sachdeva Priyanka, and Yadav Vishesh. "A Study on Gender Preferences and its Sociocultural aspects among Married Women (18-45 Years) in Rural Gurugram." International Healthcare Research Journal 3, no. 5 (2019): 185–88. https://doi.org/10.26440/IHRJ/0305.08270.

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<strong>INTRODUCTION:</strong> Declining sex ratio is a major concern worldwide, especially in a developing country like India. The role of sociocultural factors in gender preference is known since ages. The skewed sex ratio in India is attributed to selective female feticides and misuse of technological advancements. This also has a strong influence on contraceptive acceptance among couples. <strong>OBJECTIVES:</strong> The present study was conducted to explore the contraceptive use, gender preferences and its determinants among married women in rural Gurgaon. <strong>MATERIALS AND

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Zirima, Herbert. "Father absence and sexual partner preference amongst women in Masvingo urban, Zimbabwe." Global Journal of Psychology Research: New Trends and Issues 10, no. 1 (2020): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjpr.v10i1.4116.

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Father absence is a trend that has been on the surge globally and locally, and its effects can be felt in children’s lives up to adulthood. This study sought to explore how father absence mediates sexual partner preference amongst women who would have grown without their biological fathers. This was achieved by comparing the sexual partner preferences of women who grew up without fathers against those who grew up with their fathers. A quantitative approach was taken, particularly employing an ex post facto research design. A one-stage cluster sampling strategy was used to select 392 women, who

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CAMPBELL, EUGENE K., and PUNI G. CAMPBELL. "FAMILY SIZE AND SEX PREFERENCES AND EVENTUAL FERTILITY IN BOTSWANA." Journal of Biosocial Science 29, no. 2 (1997): 191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932097001910.

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Botswana is one of the sub-Saharan countries where actual fertility has declined. This study examines the fertility preferences of both men and women and shows that fertility intentions have a significant influence on future fertility behaviour. Fertility preferences are relatively low and there is no significant difference between those of men and women. Men's preference for sons influences desired family size and eventual fertility. For women as well as men, child survival is an important factor. Women's income is also influential.

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Oluoch-Aridi, Jackline, Mary B. Adam, Francis Wafula, and Gilbert K’okwaro. "Eliciting women’s preferences for place of child birth at a peri-urban setting in Nairobi, Kenya: A discrete choice experiment." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0242149. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242149.

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Objective Maternal and newborn mortality rates are high in peri-urban areas in cities in Kenya, yet little is known about what drives women’s decisions on where to deliver. This study aimed at understanding women’s preferences on place of childbirth and how sociodemographic factors shape these preferences. Methods This study used a Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) to quantify the relative importance of attributes on women’s choice of place of childbirth within a peri-urban setting in Nairobi, Kenya. Participants were women aged 18–49 years, who had delivered at six health facilities. The DCE c

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Gebhardt, Winifred A., Margot P. van der Doef, Nicole Billingy, Malou Carstens, and Ingrid Steenhuis. "Preferences for condom placement in stores among young Dutch men and women: relationships with embarrassment and motives for having sex." Sexual Health 9, no. 3 (2012): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh11050.

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Background Condom purchasing is an important preparation for condom use. The present study examined if products surrounding condoms in the store play a role in preferences for where to buy condoms among young people. Methods: Sixty-nine men and 111 women (<30 years) completed an online questionnaire on their preferences for condom placement, associated embarrassment with these placements, and motives for having sex. Results: Fifty percent of men and 70% of women indicated the counter as least preferred placement. Two-fifths of men and women preferred the sensual context, including among sex

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Inn, Joelle Tan Hwee, Beverly W. X. Wong, Yiong Huak Chan, et al. "Associations of reading language preference with muscle strength and physical performance: Findings from the Integrated Women’s Health Programme (IWHP)." PLOS ONE 18, no. 4 (2023): e0284281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284281.

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Background The contribution of language preference and ethnicity to muscle strength and physical performance is unclear. We examined the associations of reading language preferences with muscle strength and performance in Chinese women and compared them to other ethnicities. Methods The Integrated Women’s Health Programme (IWHP) cohort comprised community-dwelling, midlife Singaporean women aged 45–69. Ethnic Chinese women could choose between the English or Chinese versions of the questionnaire. Malay and Indian women were presented with the English version. Sociodemographic, reproductive, an

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Biswas, Asish, and Nita Bandyopadhyay. "Effects of Karate Self-Defence Program on Leadership Preferences among Women." Journal of Advances in Sports and Physical Education 8, no. 02 (2025): 24–30. https://doi.org/10.36348/jaspe.2025.v08i02.002.

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Karate has gained popularity as an effective self-defence technique, offering numerous physical and psychological benefits for women. While its impacts on these domains are well-documented, there is limited research on its influence in social domains. The present study aimed to explore the leadership preferences of self-defence-trained women. To accomplish the above objectives, the present study included a total of 186 female college students aged 18 to 22 years, comprised of 92 karate-trained and 94 untrained participants. The karate-trained group regularly practice karate, while the untraine

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Yue, Chengyan, and Bridget K. Behe. "Consumer Color Preferences for Single-stem Cut Flowers on Calendar Holidays and Noncalendar Occasions." HortScience 45, no. 1 (2010): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.1.78.

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Flower color is a dominant attribute of fresh flowers, likely playing a key role in purchase preference. Several prior studies showed flower color preference differed by gender, but other information on color preferences is sparse. Data for this study were collected by the Ipsos-National Panel Diary Group for the American Floral Endowment, which maintained an extensive panel of consumer transactions from 1992 to 2005, including floral purchases. Multinomial logit analysis of single-stem cut flower purchases showed that men and women differed in their cut flower color preferences but that flowe

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Akeju, Kemi, Taiwo Owoeye, Raphael Ayeni, and Lucy Jegede. "Variations in Desired Fertility Preferences among Young and Older Women in Nigeria: Evidence from Demographic Health Survey 2018." Open Public Health Journal 14, no. 1 (2021): 84–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874944502114010084.

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Background: Despite many countries of the world with fertility below replacement level, fertility rate in Nigeria remains high with contributing factors associated with high fertility preference and the desire for large families. Objectives: This paper explores variations in desired fertility preference among Nigerian women within the reproductive ages 15 to 49. It considers the impact of proximate factors of age, wealth, education, use of contraceptives, and other associated factors on fertility preference. Methods: Using Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS 2018) data, responses of 33

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Takigasaki, Takashi, and Kunihiro Fujimura. "Correlations between Personal Preferences and Age for a Sample of Japanese Open University Students." Psychological Reports 94, no. 3 (2004): 771–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.94.3.771-774.

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The Edwards Personal Preference Schedule was administered to open university students of various ages (95 men, 164 women). For both men and women, the scores on Order had positive correlation and those on Heterosexuality had negative correlation with age. Scores on Deference and Endurance had positive correlations for women. It is considered that the changes of these preferences by age would reflect social experiences accumulated over time.

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Abel, Ernest L. "Human Left-Sided Cradling Preferences for Dogs." Psychological Reports 107, no. 1 (2010): 336–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/17.pr0.107.4.336-338.

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Photographs of men and women holding dogs were analyzed for side-holding preferences. A significant majority of women in dog-themed magazines held dogs on their left sides, similar to reports of women holding infants. Men did not show the same left-sided preference, which is also consistent with other studies. The implications of these results for various hypotheses about infant cradling behavior were discussed.

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Drewnowski, Adam, Susan Ahlstrom Henderson, Alisa Levine, and Clayton Hann. "Taste and food preferences as predictors of dietary practices in young women." Public Health Nutrition 2, no. 4 (1999): 513–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980099000695.

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AbstractObjective:To investigate links between taste responses, self-reported food preferences and selected dietary outcomes in young women.Methods:Subjects were 159 women, with a mean age of 27.0 years. Taste responses were measured using aqueous solutions of 6−n-propylthiouracil (PROP) and sucrose. All subjects completed a 171-item food preference checklist, using nine-point category scales. Food preference data were reduced using principal components factor analyses, with the internal consistency of factor-based subscales established using Cronbach's alpha. Dietary intakes, available for a

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