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Artigos de revistas sobre o tema "Anxiété – Physiologie"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 8 de junho de 2024

Última modificação: 31 de julho de 2025

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1

Rudolf Hoehn-Saric. "Physiologic Responses in Anxiety." Current Psychiatry Reviews 3, no. 3 (2007): 196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/157340007781369667.

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Syed, Shariful A., and Charles B. Nemeroff. "Early Life Stress, Mood, and Anxiety Disorders." Chronic Stress 1 (February 2017): 247054701769446. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2470547017694461.

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Early life stress has been shown to exert profound short- and long-term effects on human physiology both in the central nervous system and peripherally. Early life stress has demonstrated clear association with many psychiatric disorders including major depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and bipolar disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistics Manuel of Mental Disorders (DSM) diagnostic categorical system has served as a necessary framework for clinical service, delivery, and research, however has not been completely matching the neurobiological research perspective. Early life stress prese

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Marques, Alessandra Aparecida, Mário Cesar do Nascimento Bevilaqua, Alberto Morais Pinto da Fonseca, Antonio Egidio Nardi, Sandrine Thuret, and Gisele Pereira Dias. "Gender Differences in the Neurobiology of Anxiety: Focus on Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis." Neural Plasticity 2016 (2016): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5026713.

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Although the literature reports a higher incidence of anxiety disorders in women, the majority of basic research has focused on male rodents, thus resulting in a lack of knowledge on the neurobiology of anxiety in females. Bridging this gap is crucial for the design of effective translational interventions in women. One of the key brain mechanisms likely to regulate anxious behavior is adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN). This review paper aims to discuss the evidence on the differences between male and female rodents with regard to anxiety-related behavior and physiology, with a special focu

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Wilhelm, Frank H., Werner Trabert, and Walton T. Roth. "Physiologic instability in panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder." Biological Psychiatry 49, no. 7 (2001): 596–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3223(00)01000-3.

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Dietrich, Susan, and Mark H. Roaman. "Physiologic arousal and predictions of anxiety by people who stutter." Journal of Fluency Disorders 26, no. 3 (2001): 207–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0094-730x(01)00100-0.

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Hoehn-Saric, Rudolf, Daniel R. McLeod, Frank Funderburk, and Pamela Kowalski. "Somatic Symptoms and Physiologic Responses in Generalized Anxiety Disorderand Panic Disorder." Archives of General Psychiatry 61, no. 9 (2004): 913. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.61.9.913.

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Lemoine, P. "Rythmes Biologiques, Anxiété, Cognition et Sommeil." Psychiatry and Psychobiology 3, S2 (1988): 167s—173s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0767399x00002194.

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RésuméUn des aspects essentiels de la cognition chez l’homme est lié à la qualité de son sommeil qui semble conditionner la fonction de mémorisation aussi bien que d’attention. Il est d’ailleurs remarquable de constater que les molécules hypnotiques peuvent avoir des effets différents sur la cognition, de façon peut-être corrélée à leur action sur les differents stades de sommeil et sûrement liée à la persistance de leurs effets sur la vigilance pendant la journée.Il est désormais classique de différencier l’anxiété généralisée (AG) de la dépression majeure (DM) par la mise en évidence des var

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Beesley, Sarah J., Ramona O. Hopkins, Julianne Holt-Lunstad, et al. "Acute Physiologic Stress and Subsequent Anxiety Among Family Members of ICU Patients." Critical Care Medicine 46, no. 2 (2018): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000002835.

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Denney, Jeff M., Karen L. Blackburn, Courtney C. Bleach, et al. "THE EFFECTS OF MUSIC INTERVENTION ON WOMEN’S ANXIETY BEFORE AND AFTER CESAREAN DELIVERY: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Music and Medicine 10, no. 4 (2018): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v10i4.622.

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ABSTRACT:Objective: To assess effect of perioperative music intervention on maternal anxiety levels, physiologic metrics, and medication use for anxiety, nausea and pain during and after scheduled cesarean section. Methods: Women assigned to music intervention group were compared against controls. Physiologic metrics, medication requirements, and STAI scores were assessed for all participants. Results: 50 women were enrolled, assigned to either music intervention (n=25) or control (n=25) and analyzed. Physiologic metrics were similar between groups. Antiemetic, anxiolytic, and analgesic medica

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Freeman, Thomas. "An occasional series in which contributors reflect on their careers and interests in psychiatry." Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists 12, no. 8 (1988): 306–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s0140078900020952.

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I qualified in Belfast (Queen's University) in 1942. I did not have any interest in psychiatry, having the ambition to become a clinical physiologist. I had worked with Henry Barcroft, who was professor of physiology. I joined the Army and later the Airborne Forces. Fortunately, the casualties expected amongst the medical personnel of the 6th Airborne Division during the Normandy incursion did not occur, leaving myself and other medical colleagues, who had just completed our parachute training, redundant. I was posted to France and in the late summer of 1944 found myself regimental medical off

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Rechenberg, Kaitlyn, Laura Szalacha, Alison Salloum, and Margaret Grey. "State and Trait Anxiety and Diabetes Outcomes in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes." Diabetes Educator 45, no. 5 (2019): 477–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145721719866146.

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Purpose The purpose of this exploratory pilot study was to examine the associations of state and trait anxiety with glycemic control, self-management, and diabetes-specific quality of life (QOL) in youth 10 to 16 years of age with type 1 diabetes (T1D). Methods Bivariate Pearson correlations and multiple linear regression modeling were conducted to examine the relationship among anxiety symptoms, hemoglobin A1C (A1C), self-management, QOL, and covariates. Results A sample of 67 adolescents was 50.7% female, and 87.1% were non-Hispanic white, with a mean ± SD age of 13.4 ± 1.85 years and an A1C

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Pourghane, Parand, Arsalan Salari, Fatemeh Zaersabet, and Bahareh Gholami Chabok. "The Effect of Orange Blossom Aromatherapy on the Physiological Parameters and Anxiety of Patients undergoing angiography." Caspian Journal of Health Research 7, no. 2 (2022): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/cjhr.7.2.415.1.

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Background: Invasive diagnostic tests such as angiography cause stress and anxiety in patient and most of them experience relatively high levels of anxiety. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of aromatherapy on anxety and physiologic parameters of patients undergoing angiography. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial was performed in the angiography department of Heshmat hospital in north of Iran. Eighty patients with anxiety score of above 43 were randomly assigned into two groups of aromatherapy and placebo groups. Fifteen minutes Before and then angiography, t

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McMillan, Katherine A., Gordon J. G. Asmundson, Michael J. Zvolensky, and R. Nicholas Carleton. "Startle response and anxiety sensitivity: Subcortical indices of physiologic arousal and fear responding." Emotion 12, no. 6 (2012): 1264–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0029108.

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Mejía-Rubalcava, Cynthia, Jorge Alanís-Tavira, Hugo Mendieta-Zerón, and Leonor Sánchez-Pérez. "Changes induced by music therapy to physiologic parameters in patients with dental anxiety." Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice 21, no. 4 (2015): 282–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2015.10.005.

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Choi, Yeon-Woo, and Kyeong-Mi Kim. "Physiologic Response in Sensory Stimulation of Children With Anxiety Disorder : A Systematic Review." Journal of Korean Society of Occupational Therapy 22, no. 2 (2014): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14519/jksot.2014.22.2.06.

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Weis, Karen L., Tony T. Yuan, Katherine C. Walker, Thomas F. Gibbons, and Wenyaw Chan. "Associations between Physiological Biomarkers and Psychosocial Measures of Pregnancy-Specific Anxiety and Depression with Support Intervention." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 15 (2021): 8043. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158043.

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Stress and anxiety significantly impact the hypothalamic–pituitary axis, and in pregnancy, the subsequent maternal–fetal response can lead to poor outcomes. The objective of this study was to assess the association between psychosocial measures of pregnancy-specific anxiety and physiologic inflammatory responses. Specifically, to determine the effectiveness of the Mentors Offering Maternal Support (M-O-M-STM) program to reduce psychosocial anxiety and associated inflammatory response. In conjunction with measures of pregnancy-specific anxiety and depression, serum biomarkers (IL-2, IL-6, IL-10

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17

Fatukasi, JI, BEA Uteh, SE Osho, et al. "Assessment of Anxiety Related to Radiological Investigations in a Teaching Hospital: The physiologic and Cognitive Responses as well as Cofounders." West J Med & Biomed Sci 3, no. 2 (2022): 29–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6409538.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> Anxiety is defined as an abnormal and overwhelming sense of apprehension and fear which is usually characterized by physical signs (such as tension, sweating and increased pulse rate), also by doubt concerning reality and nature of the threat, and self-doubt about one's capacity to cope with it. Patients undergoing investigations in the hospitals are prone to increased anxiety levels. This study aimed to assess for the impact of radiological investigations on patients' level of anxiety. It was a cross sectional study conducted on 120 adult patients who present

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Cohen, Erin R., Stefanie Peña, Carly Misztal, et al. "N95 vs Half-face Respirator Wear in Surgical Trainees: Physiologic and Psychological Effects of Prolonged Use." OTO Open 5, no. 4 (2021): 2473974X2110654. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473974x211065437.

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Objectives As specialists of the upper airway, otolaryngologists are at high risk for COVID-19 transmission. N95 and half-face respirator (HFR) masks are commonly worn, each with advantages in functionality and comfort. In this study, physiologic and psychological parameters of prolonged N95 vs HFR wear were compared. Study Design Prospective crossover cohort study. Setting Single academic tertiary care hospital. Methods A prospective crossover cohort study was performed. Healthy otolaryngology trainees and medical students (N = 23) participated and wore N95 and HFR masks continuously for 3 ho

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Stephenson, Hugh, and Nicholas F. Quarrier. "Anxiety Sensitivity and Performance Anxiety in College Music Students." Medical Problems of Performing Artists 20, no. 3 (2005): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21091/mppa.2005.3024.

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The role of individual differences in anxiety sensitivity was explored in a sample of 67 college-level music students. Individuals high in anxiety sensitivity report greater fear of bodily sensations. Although developed in research on panic disorder, anxiety sensitivity was hypothesized to predict performance anxiety. Anxiety sensitivity was found to predict performance anxiety and was a better predictor than trait anxiety. Overall, anxiety sensitivity was a better predictor of performance anxiety in women than men, and sensitivity to cognitive symptoms was a better predictor of performance an

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Labrague, Leodoro J., and Denise M. McEnroe-Petitte. "Influence of Music on Preoperative Anxiety and Physiologic Parameters in Women Undergoing Gynecologic Surgery." Clinical Nursing Research 25, no. 2 (2014): 157–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1054773814544168.

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Velanovich, Vic, Tamir Ben-Menachem, and Thomas Kamolz. "Objective physiologic measurements of gastroesophageal reflux disease in patients with anxiety and depression disorders." Gastroenterology 124, no. 4 (2003): A415—A416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(03)82101-7.

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Flanagan, Ryan, Bryana Banashefski, Braden Kuo, and Kyle Staller. "Mo1575 - Physiologic Manifestations of Anxiety in Patients with Chronic Constipation: A Retrospective Cohort Analysis." Gastroenterology 154, no. 6 (2018): S—757—S—758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(18)32626-x.

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Chang, Shu-Chen, and Chung-Hey Chen. "Effects of music therapy on women's physiologic measures, anxiety, and satisfaction during cesarean delivery." Research in Nursing & Health 28, no. 6 (2005): 453–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nur.20102.

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Lieber, Adam C., Javin Bose, Xiangnan Zhang, et al. "Effects of music therapy on anxiety and physiologic parameters in angiography: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 11, no. 4 (2018): 416–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2018-014313.

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BackgroundGiven the anxiety patients experience during angiography, evidence supporting the efficacy of music therapy during these angiographic procedures is potentially of clinical value.ObjectiveTo analyze the existing literature forthe use of music therapy during cerebral, coronary, and peripheral angiography to determine whether it improves patient anxiety levels, heart rate, and blood pressure during the procedure.MethodsPubMed, Embase, and Scopus were searched to identify studies of interest. Inclusion criteria included studies reporting using music therapy in either cerebral, coronary,

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Kain, Zeev N., Linda C. Mayes, Lisa A. Caramico, et al. "Parental Presence during Induction of Anesthesia." Anesthesiology 84, no. 5 (1996): 1060–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199605000-00007.

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Background To determine whether parental presence during induction of anesthesia is an effective preoperative behavioral intervention, a randomized controlled trial with children undergoing outpatient surgery was conducted. Methods Eighty-four children were randomly assigned to a parent-present or parent-absent group. Using multiple behavioral and physiologic measures of anxiety, the effect of the intervention on the children and their parents was assessed. Predictors for the response to the intervention were examined using multivariate linear regression analysis. Results When the intervention

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Chen, Hsin-Yung, Hsiang Yang, Huang-Ju Chi, and Hsin-Ming Chen. "Physiologic and behavioral effects of papoose board on anxiety in dental patients with special needs." Journal of the Formosan Medical Association 113, no. 2 (2014): 94–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2012.04.006.

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Harris, Tatiyana, Raluca Bugescu, Jaylyn Kelly, et al. "DLK1 Expressed in Mouse Orexin Neurons Modulates Anxio-Depressive Behavior but Not Energy Balance." Brain Sciences 10, no. 12 (2020): 975. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10120975.

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Lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) neurons expressing the neuropeptide orexin (OX) are implicated in obesity and anxio-depression. However, these neurons release OX as well as a host of other proteins that might contribute to normal physiology and disease states. We hypothesized that delta-like homolog 1 (DLK1), a protein reported to be co-expressed by all OX neurons, contributes to the regulation of energy balance and/or anxio-depression. Consistent with previous reports, we found that all rat OX neurons co-express DLK1. Yet, in mice and humans only a subset of OX neurons co-expressed DLK1. Sinc

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Lekhwani, Priyanka Sunil, Anant Gopal Nigam, Nikhil Marwah, and Shradha Jain. "Comparative evaluation of Tell-Show-Do technique and its modifications in managing anxious pediatric dental patients among 4–8 years of age." Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry 41, no. 2 (2023): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jisppd.jisppd_242_23.

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ABSTRACT Background: Dentistry has made a remarkable progress in techniques, materials and technologies, however the anxiety of the child related to dental treatment still remains constant. Tell Show Do is the most common technique behaviour management of the child in the dental clinic since many years. Recently, many modifications of Tell Show Do technique have been researched and most of them provided an enhanced potential for the conventional technique research but were always individually compared to conventional technique. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of Tell Show Do technique in co

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Ren, Haonan. "The Utilization of Anxiety in Foreign Language Learning: From the Perspective of POA." Journal of Education and Educational Research 13, no. 3 (2025): 41–45. https://doi.org/10.54097/bvx72f67.

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The relationship between anxiety and foreign language learning is investigated from the angle of physiology, emotion and behavior firstly. At one extreme, anxiety is detrimental to foreign language learning, as acknowledged conventionally. At the other end of the spectrum, moderate anxiety, to certain degree, do good to language learning. Then, some teaching suggestions are proposed from the perspective of production-oriented approach for the purpose of leveraging facilitating anxiety while avoiding debilitating anxiety.

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van Dijk, Elisabeth T., Joyce H. D. M. Westerink, Femke Beute, and Wijnand A. IJsselsteijn. "In Sync: The Effect of Physiology Feedback on the Match between Heart Rate and Self-Reported Stress." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/134606.

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Over the past years self-tracking of physiological parameters has become increasingly common: more and more people are keeping track of aspects of their physiological state (e.g., heart rate, blood sugar, and blood pressure). To shed light on the possible effects of self-tracking of physiology, a study was conducted to test whether physiology feedback has acute effects on self-reported stress and the extent to which self-reported stress corresponds to physiological stress. In this study, participants executed several short tasks, while they were either shown visual feedback about their heart r

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Wolfe, Amy H. J., Pamela S. Hinds, Adre J. du Plessis, Heather Gordish-Dressman, Vicki Freedenberg, and Lamia Soghier. "Mindfulness Exercises Reduce Acute Physiologic Stress Among Female Clinicians." Critical Care Explorations 6, no. 11 (2024): e1171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000001171.

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IMPORTANCE: Approximately 50% of clinicians experience excessive emotional, physical, and mental stress, with repercussions across the entire medical system. Mindfulness exercises may mitigate this excessive stress. Heart rate variability (HRV) is an objective stress measure that can quantify which mindfulness exercises provide the greatest stress reduction. OBJECTIVES: To define the impact of specific mindfulness exercises on HRV, a surrogate for physiologic stress, and the relationship between physiologic (HRV) and subjective stress measured by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory during a one-

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Chavez, Laura Johnson, Kelly Kelleher, Natasha Slesnick, et al. "Virtual Reality Meditation Among Youth Experiencing Homelessness: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of Feasibility." JMIR Mental Health 7, no. 9 (2020): e18244. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/18244.

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Background Homelessness among youth is devastating, with high rates of substance use disorders and mental health comorbidity. Mindfulness-based interventions that include meditation and mindfulness skills training reduce stress and symptoms of anxiety or depression. However, engaging high-risk youth in interventions is challenging. Virtual reality is a more flexible platform for delivering meditation and may be appealing to youth. Objective The study objectives were to evaluate the feasibility of delivering virtual reality meditation and of collecting outcome measures, including anxiety and ph

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Borges, Dr Nattai, Ms Brishna Shah, Professor Michael Nilsson, Dr Kemi Wright, Dr Mitchell Smith, and Professor Frederick Rohan Walker. "ENGAGE: COMMUNITY – A STUDENT LED, TELEHEALTH EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY SERVICE DELIVERY MODEL TO COMBAT SOCIAL ISOLATION IN OLDER ADULTS." Journal of Clinical Exercise Physiology 13, s2 (2024): 385. http://dx.doi.org/10.31189/2165-7629-13-s2.385.

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BACKGROUND AND AIMS EngAGE: Community is a student-led Exercise Physiology service delivery model that provides accessible, enjoyable and socially engaged exercise programs for older adults to combat loneliness. We aimed to assess the impact of EngAGE: Community on social, psychological, and quality of life outcomes in community-dwelling older adults, and student development. METHODS EngAGE: Community was a 15-week telehealth group-exercise program that recruited community-dwelling older adults and student Exercise Physiology practitioners. Classes were supervised by an Accredited Exercise Phy

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Sari, Niken Yuniar, Budi Antoro, and Maria Septijantini Alie. "Effects of Thought Stopping Therapy on Anxiety in the Elderly Facing the Covid 19 Pandemic in Elderly Home." Journal for Quality in Public Health 4, no. 1 (2020): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v4i1.128.

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Thought stopping is a therapy that can help stop disruptive thoughts from changing the thought process. This study aims to determaine the influence of thought stopping therapy on anxiety in the elderly facing the Covid 19 Pandemic in Elderly home . This study used quasi eksperimental design with pre- post test with control group. Responden were 70 people that devided into two group. They were 35 as intervention group that received thought stopping and 35 as control group that received nursing therapy of anxiety. Result showed anxiety in the intervention group decreased from moderate anxiety to

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Gur, Ruben C., Raquel E. Gur, Susan M. Resnick, Brett E. Skolnick, Abass Alavi, and Martin Reivich. "The Effect of Anxiety on Cortical Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism." Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 7, no. 2 (1987): 173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1987.40.

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The relation between anxiety and cortical activity was compared in two samples of normal volunteers. One group was studied with the noninvasive xenon-133 inhalation technique for measuring cerebral blood flow (CBF) and the other with positron emission tomography (PET) using 18Flurodeoxyglucose (18FDG) for measuring cerebral metabolic rates (CMR) for glucose. The inhalation technique produced less anxiety than the PET procedure, and for low anxiety subjects, there was a linear increase in CBF with anxiety. For higher anxiety subjects, however, there was a linear decrease in CBF with increased a

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Ballenger, J. C. "Somatic Symptoms and Physiologic Responses in Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Panic Disorder: An Ambulatory Monitor Study." Yearbook of Psychiatry and Applied Mental Health 2006 (January 2006): 243–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0084-3970(08)70238-x.

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Murphy, Michelle, and Julian G. Mercer. "Diet-Regulated Anxiety." International Journal of Endocrinology 2013 (2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/701967.

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A substantial proportion of noncommunicable disease originates in habitual overconsumption of calories, which can lead to weight gain and obesity and attendant comorbidities. At the other end of the spectrum, the consequences of undernutrition in early life and at different stages of adult life can also have major impact on wellbeing and quality of life. To help address some of these issues, greater understanding is required of interactions with food and contemporary diets throughout the life course and at a number of different levels: physiological, metabolic, psychological, and emotional. He

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Griez, E. J. L. "The prospect of new anxiolytic principles." Acta Neuropsychiatrica 9, no. 2 (1997): 81–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0924270800036863.

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Novel anxiolytics notwithstanding, in the latest fifteen years there have been no major innovations in the treatment of anxiety disorders. Fascinating research is going on, but real breakthroughs will require adequate models of disease, based on the disordered physiology of each type of pathological anxiety. In this brief overview, we will address both the field of potential anxiolytics in 1997, and the development of new experimental models of anxiety disorders.

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Ulmer-Yaniv, A., A. Djalovski, K. Yirmiya, G. Halevi, O. Zagoory-Sharon, and R. Feldman. "Maternal immune and affiliative biomarkers and sensitive parenting mediate the effects of chronic early trauma on child anxiety." Psychological Medicine 48, no. 6 (2017): 1020–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291717002550.

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BackgroundChronic early trauma alters children's stress reactivity and increases the prevalence of anxiety disorders; yet the neuroendocrine and immune mechanisms underpinning this effect are not fully clear. Animal studies indicate that the mother's physiology and behavior mediate offspring stress in a system-specific manner, but few studies tested this external-regulatory maternal role in human children exposed to chronic stress.MethodsWe followed a unique cohort of children exposed to continuous wartime trauma (N= 177; exposed;N= 101, controls;N= 76). At 10 years, maternal and child's saliv

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Bach, Dominik R. "Cross-species anxiety tests in psychiatry: pitfalls and promises." Molecular Psychiatry 27, no. 1 (2021): 154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41380-021-01299-4.

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AbstractBehavioural anxiety tests in non-human animals are used for anxiolytic drug discovery, and to investigate the neurobiology of threat avoidance. Over the past decade, several of them were translated to humans with three clinically relevant goals: to assess potential efficacy of candidate treatments in healthy humans; to develop diagnostic tests or biomarkers; and to elucidate the pathophysiology of anxiety disorders. In this review, we scrutinise these promises and compare seven anxiety tests that are validated across species: five approach-avoidance conflict tests, unpredictable shock

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Belousova, M. V. "Psychogenic disorders in children with perinatal injury of CNS: ethiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture, correction." Neurology Bulletin XXXII, no. 3-4 (2000): 36–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/nb79479.

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Peculiarities of occurence of psychogenic disorders in children are explored, and efficiency of psychotherapy is estimated. In clinical picture of psychogenic disorders anxiety-depressive (59,0%), cerebroasthenic (61,5%) and phobic (8,6%) syndromes prevailed. In 34% of children increased level of anxiety was noted. In 87% of children low physiologic stress resistance was found. Use of psychotherapy in correction of psychogenic disorders was found to be effective. The performed analysis of psycho- traumatic effects makes it possible to recommend use of psychotherapeutic procedures adapted for t

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Chen, Wei-Ling, Gin-Jen Liu, Shu-Hui Yeh, Ming-Chu Chiang, Mao-Young Fu, and Yuan-Kai Hsieh. "Effect of Back Massage Intervention on Anxiety, Comfort, and Physiologic Responses in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure." Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 19, no. 5 (2013): 464–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/acm.2011.0873.

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Bigdeli, Shoaleh, and Heesoon Bai. "The Triunal Model of Anxiety and its Application to Anxiety Reduction in Learning and Teaching Environments." TESL Canada Journal 27, no. 1 (2009): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v27i1.1029.

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In this article we are calling for an interlayered and cross-dimensional approach to understanding and working with anxiety, especially as manifested in English as an additional language (EAL) teaching and learning environments. We aim to understand the phenomenon of anxiety from the multidimensional perspectives of physiology, psychology, and philosophy; to introduce what we call the Triunal Model of Understanding Anxiety; and based on this new understanding, to suggest how teacher education may help teachers to notice and work with anxiety in teaching-learning environments. Given the scope o

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Khatereh, Mandanizadeh Mehrdad Modaresi *. Ilnaz Sajjadian. "COMPARING THE EFFECT OF HAWTHORN'S EXTRACT AND CHLORDIAZEPOXIDE ON REDUCING ANXIETY IN LABORATORY MICE." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 05 (2018): 4435–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1255706.

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<em>Anxiety is a natural feeling which is experienced in threatening situations and can affect the physiology of the nervous system. The aim of this study was to compare the effect of hawthorn and chlordiazepoxide on reducing anxiety in mice. Sixty female mice in the weight range of 25 to 30g were divided into six groups of control, anxiety, chlordiazepoxide and 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg doses of hawthorn extract. After receiving the last dose, Anxiety was induced by the dark box and then was evaluated using plus evaluated maze. Animals were placed in a box with black walls for five minutes. Afte

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Smith, Carli J., Jacob R. Emge, Katrina Berzins, et al. "Probiotics normalize the gut-brain-microbiota axis in immunodeficient mice." American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology 307, no. 8 (2014): G793—G802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00238.2014.

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The gut-brain-microbiota axis is increasingly recognized as an important regulator of intestinal physiology. Exposure to psychological stress causes activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and causes altered intestinal barrier function, intestinal dysbiosis, and behavioral changes. The primary aim of this study was to determine whether the effects of psychological stress on intestinal physiology and behavior, including anxiety and memory, are mediated by the adaptive immune system. Furthermore, we wanted to determine whether treatment with probiotics would normalize these e

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Manish, V. Sawane, and S. Gupta Shilpa. "Efficacy of Yoga and Swimming in Reducing Anxiety: A Comparative Study." PJSR 6, no. 1 (2013): 20–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8262955.

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Different exercise modules and yogic practices have been claimed to reduce anxiety. However, there are very few longitudinal studies to assess and to compare improvement in mental health of subjects performing yogic asanas and breathing exercises versus those performing endurance exercises like swimming. Therefore, present study was designed to compare reduction in anxiety levels with yogic postures and breathing exercises with that of swimming. This study was conducted in the Department of Physiology. Study design used was prospective randomized comparative Study. Hundred volunteers were incl

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Vizyak, Karen, Lisa R. Davila, Nicole Woods, and Lina Brou. "Mind–Body Interventions Impact Patient Anxiety Levels After Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)." Orthopaedic Nursing 43, no. 6 (2024): 345–53. https://doi.org/10.1097/nor.0000000000001077.

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Background: Orthopedic surgery can trigger anxiety that negatively impacts patient experience and recovery. Purpose: This pilot study investigated if a compassionate interaction combined with standardized mind–body techniques could reduce patient anxiety levels during the initial postoperative phase for patients undergoing a total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: Participants were 36 postsurgical hospital inpatients guided through a 10-minute mind–body breathing and visualization intervention on post-op day zero (POD 0) and on post-op day one (POD 1). Quantitative data included before and aft

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Shahi, Niti, Gabrielle Shirek, Kaci Pickett, et al. "A Pilot Study using the Compensatory Reserve Index to evaluate individuals with Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia syndrome." Cardiology in the Young 30, no. 12 (2020): 1833–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047951120002905.

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AbstractPurpose:The diagnosis of Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia syndrome traditionally involves orthostatic vitals evaluation. The Compensatory Reserve Index is a non-invasive, FDA-cleared algorithm that analyses photoplethysmogram waveforms in real time to trend subtle waveform features associated with varying degrees of central volume loss, from normovolemia to decompensation. We hypothesised that patients who met physiologic criteria for Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia syndrome would have greater changes in Compensatory Reserve Index with orthostatic vitals.Methods:Orthostatic vitals and

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Gbadebo, Shakeerah Olaide, Gbemisola Aderemi Oke, and Oluwole Oyekunle Dosumu. "A study protocol for a single-centred randomized trial to investigate the effect of pre-treatment communication methods on dental anxiety among adult dental patients." SAGE Open Medicine 11 (January 2023): 205031212311719. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121231171995.

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Objective: Optimal oral health is an essential component of good quality of life. However, this may be hindered by dental anxiety (DA), thereby, affecting the utilization of dental services. DA could be alleviated by pre-treatment information; however, the method of delivering this information is yet to be explored. It is, therefore, necessary to assess the modes of presenting pre-treatment information to ascertain the one with significant effect on DA. This will improve treatment outcomes and quality of life for individuals. Hence, the primary objective is to assess the effect of audiovisual

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Jain, Elizabeth, Gisela Labouvie-Vief, and Mark Lumley. "Attachment, Emotion, and Physiological Coregulation Among Elderly Mothers and Their Adult Daughters." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (2021): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.976.

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Abstract Examination of physiological coregulation among marital partners suggests a dynamic interplay between partner physiology. Further, attachment dimensions of anxiety and avoidance mediate this coregulation during conflict. This study examined the role of attachment and race in predicting physiological coregulation for mothers and their adult daughters during emotional discussions. A sample of 23 African American and 17 Caucasian mother-daughter pairs (aged 26 to 83) completed interview sessions and Relationships Questionnaires. Pairs engaged in discussions (neutral, conflict, happy), wh

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