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Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Art, Paraguayan"

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McWilliam, R. A., e Pau García-Grau. "Towards Implementation of an Early Intervention Model by a Paraguayan Organization". Educação 43, n.º 1 (25 de maio de 2020): 35700. http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/1981-2582.2020.1.35700.

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Implementation science has been developed to help understand why evidence-based practices are not adopted as rapidly as they might. We describe here the process a rehabilitation center in Paraguay is undergoing to transform itself into a state-of-the-art early intervention program. We describe the organization and its contextual strengths and barriers, the model it chose to implement, and the implementation procedures it has attempted. The implications for model fidelity are highlighted, as this organization needed to make adaptations to the model as designed, to fit the particular context of its mission and the Paraguayan culture. Features of the Routines-Based Model are described.***Rumo à implementação de um modelo de intervenção precoce por uma Organização Paraguaia***A ciência da implementação foi desenvolvida para ajudar a entender as razões que levam a que as práticas baseadas na evidência não sejam adotadas pelos profissionais tão rapidamente quanto deveriam ser. Descrevemos aqui o processo de transformação que um centro de reabilitação no Paraguai está a passar se tornar num programa de intervenção precoce de última geração. Descrevemos a sua organização, os seus pontos fortes e as barreiras contextuais, o modelo que escolheu implementar e os procedimentos de implementação que utilizou. As implicações para a fidelidade do modelo são destacadas, pois a organização necessitava fazer adaptações ao modelo conforme previsto, para se ajustar ao contexto específico da sua missão e da cultura paraguaia. São descritas as características do modelo baseado nas rotinas.Palavras-chave: Ciência da implementação, centrado na família, baseada nasrotinas, funcional.
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Rojas Cardoso, Sergio Ramón. "El caso Los Novísimos: una revolución simbólica específica en la génesis del campo artístico paraguayo / The case of Los Novísimos: a specific symbolic revolution in the Paraguayan artistic field genesis". Religación. Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades 5, n.º 25 (30 de setembro de 2020): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46652/rgn.v5i25.670.

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El artículo presenta los hallazgos de una investigación hecha sobre el proceso de la génesis del campo artístico paraguayo y el fenómeno de grupos de vanguardia antagónicos, entre los años 50 y 60’s. Se utilizó el sistema teórico de Pierre Bourdieu, cuya puesta a prueba dejó ver que sus conceptos definen, simultáneamente, una interpretación conceptual específica y unas funciones metodológicas precisas en la reconstrucción de casos particulares: por ejemplo, mantener una perspectiva relacional, ejercer la ruptura con las prenociones y los datos preconstruidos, como también estabilizar un modelo analógico para la comparación entre casos ya establecidos. Esto significa que, si bien se estudiaron las propiedades singulares del caso, el objetivo radicó en inscribirlo en una serie de casos históricos semejantes mediante el razonamiento por analogía. El artículo presenta tres dimensiones estrictamente interrelacionadas: a) dimensión epistemológica; b) dimensión histórica; y c) una dimensión de análisis. Las proposiciones teóricas hacen inteligible que las tomas de posición de los grupos Arte Nuevo y Los Novísimos constituyeron unas específicas articulaciones entre la ética, la estética y la política en el arte paraguayo. This paper shows the research finding of the Paraguayan artistic field genesis process and the phenomenon of the avant-garde antagonistic groups around the 1950s and 1960s. Pierre Bourdieu’s theoretical system was utilized for the purpose of construction and reconstruction: the deployment of concepts in this case showed that they define a specific conceptual interpretation and very precise methodological steps simultaneously. This means that, even if the singular properties of the case have been studied, the main aim resided in inscribing it in a series of similar historical cases through the reasoning by analogy. Furthermore, the logic of the investigation was composed of historical analysis, epistemological vigilance, and socio-analysis for the sake of reaching the rigorousness that characterizes sociology. The paper is structured by three interrelated dimensions: and epistemological dimension; a historical dimension; and a dimension of the analysis.Naturally, the Paraguayan artistic field has displayed singular properties like a particular case. But the heuristical power of Bourdieu’s theoretical propositions has allowed inscribing the Paraguayan case in the model of symbolic revolutions and in the specific struggle which revolved around the proper definition of art that was carried out by avant-garde groups. At the same time, the political context was a fundamental element: as Stroessner’s power was increasing (with the support of international cooperation like Brazil or the United States contributions), local artists, writers, and intellectuals were defining the structure and the autonomy of the cultural production field. Primarily, the importance of the actions of the group called Arte Nuevo was fundamental in the relative rupture with postulates of academic art; but later, Los Novísimos’ irruption played as a trigger of ethic and aesthetic investments that modified the field structure as it was emerging. Results show, on the one hand, the interrelations between ethics, aesthetic and political issues in the Paraguayan artistic field during the historical period studied and, on the other hand, the theoretical force of Bourdieu’s concepts. Finally, the approach applies a dispositionalist theory to study the process of symbolic production.
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WILD, ALEXANDER L. "A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)". Zootaxa 1622, n.º 1 (26 de outubro de 2007): 1–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1622.1.1.

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The ant communities of the Paraná River drainage in South America have spawned several major invasive species and a number of cosmopolitan tramp species, including the fire ant Solenopsis invicta Buren and the Argentine ant Linepithema humile (Mayr). Paraguay sits at the center of the Paraná drainage but hosts one of the most poorly-documented ant faunas in the Neotropics, imposing a taxonomic impediment to ant studies in the region. In order to establish a baseline of knowledge about Paraguay’s myrmecofauna, I surveyed nineteen entomological collections and the published literature for records of Paraguayan ants. The resulting catalogue lists 541 ant species, 423 of which could be associated with available names. The Chao-2 estimate of species richness, calculated from the incidence of uniques and doubletons, estimates that the total ant species richness for Paraguay is 698 +/35, suggesting that the catalogue is about 80% complete and more than 100 species remain to be discovered. The Paraguayan ant fauna is characterized by many typical Neotropical elements but shows low endemism, an elevated diversity of attine ants, and only six non-native species. No new taxa are described here, but 40 taxonomic changes are introduced to clean antiquated trinomials from the fauna. The history of Paraguayan myrmecology is discussed, and a reference list is provided for species-level identifications.
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García-Oliveros, Elena, e Gloria G. Durán Durán. "Cambiar el arte para cambiar el mundo (Una perspectiva feminista) Diálogo abierto con Suzanne Lacy". CALLE14: revista de investigación en el campo del arte 10, n.º 17 (4 de março de 2016): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/udistrital.jour.c14.2015.3.a11.

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RESUMENEste artículo ahonda en la perspectiva activista y transformadora de las artistas feministas que surgieron en la década de los años 70, indagando en su particular visión acerca de la capacidad del arte para crear nuevos modelos sociales integradores. A partir del caso de la artista norteamericana Suzanne Lacy, con quien las autoras han mantenido diversos encuentros de carácter público en el Centro de Arte Contemporáneo Matadero de Madrid, se pormenorizan las estrategias que el feminismo ha trabado en torno al arte público y se busca una redefinición de los ejes principales que sustentan el medio artístico actual: la autoría, la obra y su difusión y el valor final de la pieza. La investigación continúa con los estudios de caso de la artista ciberfeminista Shu Lea Cheang, la artista de origen paraguayo Faith Wilding y el colectivo madrileño Toxic Lesbian.PALABRAS CLAVESArte activista, arte colaborativo, arte procesual, ciberfeminismo, feminismo.CHUKAI KAWAITA CHUKANGAPA KAUSAITA WARMI KAWASPA RIMAPARLAMI TUKUIKUNAWA SUZANNE LACY SUGLLAPIKai iskai iacha warmikuna kawachirrei karrariskakuna kanchis wata Worramana tapuchingapa i Kawangapa imasan musu ruraikuna Kaiarrengapa, kai warmimSuzanne Lacy suti kawachii kallariska Sugrigcha ruraikuna katichingapa kasama kai kilkai suti Matadero de Madrid, kunaurra Maskanakui ima ministirri kaikama Chaiangapa, pim ruraska kawachiska y pasrlaska tukurregta kai Parlu kai iskai warmikuna shua Lea Cheang paraguaipi wiñaska Chasata kai warmi Faith Wilding Chasallata aidanakume. Toxio Lespian Madridmanda.IMA SUTI RIMAI SIMI: Arte Activista, Arte colaborativo, arte procesual, ciberfeminismo, feminismo.CHANGING ART TO CHANGE THE WORLD (A FEMINIST APPROACH) OPEN DIALOGUES WITH SUZANNE LACY ABSTRACTThis article delves into the activist and transformative perspective of feminist artists who emerged in the 70s, looking into their personal view about the ability of art to create new socially integrating models. Based on the case study of American artist Suzanne Lacy, with whom the authors have held several meetings of public character at the Center for Contem- porary Art Matadero of Madrid, the authors reveal the strategies that feminism has interwo- ven around public art, while at the same time looking for a redefinition of the main pillars that support the current art world: the author, the work and its dissemination, and the final value of the piece. The article concludes with case studies of cyberfeminist artist Shu Lea Cheang, the Paraguayan born artist Faith Wilding and Toxic Lesbian collective Madrid. t Autoretrato. Fotografía análoga. Fotografía: Camila Camacho. 2012KEYWORDSActivist art, collaborative art, process art, cyberfeminism, feminism.CHANGEZ L’ART POUR CHANGER LE MONDE (UNE PERSPECTIVE FÉMINISTE) UN DIALOGUE OUVERT AVEC SUZANNE LACY RÉSUMÉCet article se penche sur la perspective militante et transformatrice des artistes féministes qui ont émergé dans les années 70, en regardant dans leur point de vue personnel sur la capacité de l’art de créer de nouveaux modèles sociaux intégrateurs. À partir du cas de l’artiste américaine Suzanne Lacy, avec lesquels les auteurs ont tenu plusieurs réunions à caractère public au Centre d’Art Contemporain Matadero de Madrid, on détaille les stratégies que le féminisme a empêtré autour de l’art public, et on recherche une redéfinition des principaux piliers qui soutiennent le monde de l’art actuel : l’auteur, l’œuvre et sa diffusion et la valeur finale de la pièce. Les recherches se poursuivent avec des études de l’artiste cyberféministe Shu Lea Cheang, de l’artiste d’origine paraguayenne Faith Wilding et du collectif Toxic Lesbian de Madrid. MOTS-CLEFS Art activiste, art collaboratif, process art, cyberféminisme, féminisme.MUDAR A ARTE PARA MUDAR O MUNDO (UMA PERSPECTIVA FEMINISTA) DIÁLOGO ABERTO COM SUZANNE LACY RESUMOEste artigo aprofunda na perspectiva ativista e transformadora das artistas feministas que surgiram na década dos anos 70, questionado em sua particular visão sobre a capacidade da arte para criar novos modelos sociais integrados. A partir do caso da artista americana Suzanne Lacy, com quem as autoras têm mantido diversos encontros de caráter público no centro de Arte Contemporâneo “Matadero de Madrid”, se pormenoriza as estratégias que o feminismo há travado em torno à arte pública e se busca uma redefinição e o valor final da peça. Este artigo trata na perspectiva ativista e transformadora das artistas feministas que sur- giram na década dos anos 70, indagando em sua particular visão. PALAVRAS CHAVES Arte ativista, arte colaborativo, arte processual, ciber-feminismo, feminismo.
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Thanju, Jeewan Prasad, e Ricardo Canese. "Lessons from Hydropower Rich Paraguay". Hydro Nepal: Journal of Water, Energy and Environment 9 (20 de novembro de 2012): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v9i0.7062.

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Despite Paraguay being one of the largest net exporters of electricity in the world (for decades and the main electricity exporter in South America accounting for 85% of all exports), it is the second poorest nation in South America after Bolivia. It is the half owner of the 14,000MW Itaipu hydro electric complex. Paraguay gets a small fraction of the market price for the exported electricity to Brazil. The Brazilians viewpoint is that the spirit of the treaty is to recover the investment cost and not the commercial price. Hence, there is widespread discontent among the Paraguayans. One Paraguayan minister has commented that it is a real politik of an ant staring at an elephant.Likewise, in Yacyretá, a 3,100MW hydroelectric plant constructed in association with Argentina, Paraguay is not getting a good return. Construction work was stopped for several years by Argentina due to various reasons. Further, planning and feasibility studies were not done in sufficient detail. It is claimed that environmental and ecological considerations were not undertaken in its planning.Paraguay has not sufficiently benefited from the two huge bi-national hydro power projects. Experience of Paraguay may be good lessons for small but hydropower rich countries such as Nepal. Nepalese Officials dreaming to earn several tens of billions Rupees as export revenue from the half the electricity to be owned by Nepal from the proposed Pancheshwar Dam (6,480MW) need to remember the case of Paraguay.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hn.v9i0.7062 Hydro Nepal Vol.9 July 2011 7-11
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Brizuela, Natalia. "A Sense of Place: Paz Encina's Radical Poetics". Film Quarterly 70, n.º 4 (2017): 49–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fq.2017.70.4.49.

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Paz Encina became a public figure in Paraguay after her first film, Hamaca Paraguaya (Paraguayan Hammock, 2006), won major awards and put Paraguayan cinema back on the international map for the first time in decades. In 2012, she was invited to “do something” visual with the Archivos del Terror (Archives of Terror) to mark the twentieth anniversary of the discovery of the heinous archives. Encina is not the only artist to make use of the Archives of Terror. Argentine Carlos Trilnick's Proyecto Archivos del Terror: Apuntes sobre el Plan Cóndor (Archives of Terror Project: Notes on the Condor Plan, 2013) also utilizes them. Natalia Brizuela posits that Paz Encina's use of the archival material from the Archives of Terror is different than Trilnick's. Her pieces demarcate specific spaces and insist on location, in contrast to Trilnick's work that is made to be packed up and reset in any space. Second, Encina's installations insist on disjointed forms of reenactment to establish a tension between embodiment of the spectator and disembodiment of the tortured bodies. She has since made three works that utilize the Archives of Terror. Her interest in the archival material never sought to generate a new archive but rather to engineer the spectatorial conditions for a site-specific experience. The fully embodied subject that emerged through the sound recordings became the motor for the work Encina produced on and around the Archives of Terror and the lengthy state-of-exception government that structured her country's life in the longest dictatorship to date in Latin America.
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Escobar, Ticio. "The Clearing". Film Quarterly 70, n.º 4 (2017): 65–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fq.2017.70.4.65.

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This article is the translation of an important critical review of Paz Encina's first feature film, Paraguayan Hammock (2006), by noted critic Ticio Escobar, originally published in Spanish as “El Claro,” in the book La cámara sin ley: Hamaca Paraguaya y la refundación globalizada del cine guaraní, edited by Alejo Magariños (Servilibro: Asunción, 2016), 19–24.
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Parrado, Emilio A., e Marcela Cerrutti. "Labor Migration between Developing Countries: The Case of Paraguay and Argentina". International Migration Review 37, n.º 1 (março de 2003): 101–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2003.tb00131.x.

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Despite the historical and numerical importance of international migration between Paraguay and Argentina, the socioeconomic forces affecting the dynamics of the flow remain largely unexplored. This article contributes to the understanding of migration movements between the Latin American countries by analyzing patterns of labor migration from two Paraguayan communities to Argentina. The analysis separates the process of migration into four segments representing different migration decisions that Paraguayan men face throughout their life course: first trip, first return, recurrent trips, and duration of additional trips. Results confirm that Paraguayan migration to Argentina is closely related to individual characteristics and wealth, the extent of migrant networks and experience, and changes in macroeconomic conditions. The relative importance of these factors on migration varies depending on the aspect of migration under consideration. More generally, the analysis shows that unlike migration between Mexico and the United States, Paraguayan migrants to Argentina tend to be positively selected with respect to educational attainment and skills. This reflects the higher transferability of skills between the two countries and the absence of large urban centers attracting internal migrants in Paraguay. In addition, results show that migration between Paraguay and Argentina is very responsive to fluctuations in macroeconomic conditions, particularly income differentials and peso over-valuation. Government policies oriented towards the regulation of migration flows in the Southern Cone should pay closer attention to the impact of macroeconomic fluctuations on migration decisions, especially in the context of the Mercosur agreement.
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Abente, Diego. "The War of the Triple Alliance: Three Explanatory Models". Latin American Research Review 22, n.º 2 (1987): 47–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0023879100022044.

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The Paraguayan War, or War of the Triple Alliance, fought by Paraguay against Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay (1864–1870), remains unique in the Latin American context in several respects. Dire in its duration and human toll, the war's underlying conflict was not directly related to specific boundary disagreements. Unlike other Latin American conflicts, the War of the Triple Alliance has stirred a passionate controversy involving heavy ideological connotations, with some analysts viewing it as a struggle between civilization (the Alliance) and barbarism (Paraguay) and others depicting it as a confrontation between British imperialism (the Alliance) and Latin American nationalism (Paraguay).
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Churukian, Araxie P. "The Juan Silvano Godoi Collection at the University of California, Riverside". Latin American Research Review 27, n.º 1 (1992): 121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0023879100016630.

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For scholars writing a history of a “developing” country, access to pertinent unpublished personal and official sources is so limited that some prominent historical figures are inadequately represented. Juan Silvano Godoi of Paraguay is no exception. Because of the inaccessibility of primary sources, publications on Paraguayan history have devoted little coverage to this major figure. To help fill this gap, the Special Collections Department of the University Library at the University of California, Riverside, has compiled an annotated list of Godoi's personal collection. The Godoi collection represents a crucial period of Paraguayan history, and to understand its importance, researchers must become aware of some of his activities between 1870 and 1926.
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Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Art, Paraguayan"

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Domingo, Paola. "Naissance d'une société métisse : aspects socio-économiques du Paraguay de la Conquête à travers les dossiers testamentaires /". Montpellier : Publications de Montpellier 3, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb410041941.

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Texte remanié de: Thèse de doctorat--Études latino-américaines--Paris 10, 2003. Titre de soutenance : Aspects socio-économiques du Paraguay de la Conquête à travers les dossiers testamentaires.
Bibliogr. p. 465-494. Notes bibliogr. Index.
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Dias, de Oliveira Lizéte. "Les réductions Guarani de la Province jésuite du Paraguay : étude historique et sémiotique". Paris 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA010661.

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L'objet de ce travail a été l'étude de la resymbolisation menée par les jésuites sur les populations Guarani. Pour cela nous avons utilisé différents types de sources que nous avons classé selon les principes énoncés par Charles Peirce dans la "théorie générale des signes": icone, indices et symboles. Nous avons organisé les données crées par ces diverses types de sources dans un système information spatial. Dans ce système, chaque couverture thématique forme une unité. En les reliant, il est possible d'obtenir des informations tant diachroniques que synchroniques
The object of this work had been the study of the re-symbolization process guide by jesuit on the guarani's people. In that order, we have used different kind of data according to the precepts explained by Charles Peirce in his general theory of the signs. We have organised the data created by these in a geographical informations system. In this, each thematic extents formed a unity. By connecting these extents, we can obtain diachronic and synchronic informations
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Bussmann, Claus. "Treu deutsch und evangelisch : die Geschichte der deutschen evangelischen Gemeinde zu Asunción, Paraguay, von 1893-1963 /". Stuttgart : F. Steiner Verl. Wiesbaden, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb366648599.

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Meyer-Aurich, Jens. "Wahlen, Parlamente und Elitenkonflikte : die Entstehung der ersten politischen Parteien in Paraguay, 1869-1904 : ein Beitrag zur Geschichte politischer Organisation in Lateinamerika /". [Stuttgart] : F. Steiner, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41027600c.

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Melià, Bartomeu Vivar Francisco Caballos Antonio Nuñez Demetrio. "La lengua guaraní en el Paraguay colonial : que contiene La creación de un lenguaje cristiano en las Reducciones de los guaraníes en el Paraguay /". Asunción : CEPAG, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40142885c.

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Texte remanié de: Thèse de doctorat--Sciences religieuses--Université de Strasbourg, 1969. Titre de soutenance : La création d'un langage chrétien dans les Réductions des Guarani au Paraguay.
CEPAG = Centro de estudios paraguayos Antonio Guasch. Ce texte reprend en espagnol la thèse soutenue sous le titre : "La création d'un langage chrétien dans les Réductions des Guarani au Paraguay" Bibliogr. p. 329-372.
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Brachetti, Angela. "Gegenwärtige Entwicklungsprojekte bei den Indianern in Paraguay : Darstellung, Analyse, Evaluierung /". Bonn : Holos Verlag, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38873807n.

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Stunnenberg, Peter W. "Entitled to Land : the incorporation of the Paraguayan and Argentinean Gran Chaco and the spatial marginalization of the Indian people /". Saarbrücken ; Fort Lauderdale : (Fla.) : Breitenbach, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb35615027j.

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González, Forteza Claudia María. ""Hijo de hombre" y la reconstrucción cultural del Paraguay : Augusto Roa Bastos /". Villarrica : Ed. Litocolor, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39006756m.

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Texte remanié: Tesis--Literatura latinoamericana--Universitá degli studi di Napoli, 1995. Titre de soutenance : Augusto Roa Bastos : "Hijo de hombre" y la reconstrucción cultural del Paraguay.
Bibliogr. p. 179-186.
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Potthast, Barbara. ""Paradies Mohammeds" oder "Land der Frauen"? : zur Rolle von Frau und Familie in Paraguay im 19. Jahrhundert /". Köln ; Weimar ; Wien : Böhlau, 1994. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb370278072.

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Roulet, Florencia. "La resistencia de los guarani del Paraguay a la conquista española, 1537-1556 /". Posadas : Ed. universitaria, Universidad nacional de misiones, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb400118124.

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Livros sobre o assunto "Art, Paraguayan"

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Almada, Adriana. Colección privada: Escritos sobre artes visuales (en Paraguay). Asunción: Fondec, 2005.

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Plá, Josefina. Arte actual en el Paraguay, 1900-1995: Antecedentes y desarrollo del proceso en las artes plásticas. 2a ed. Asunción, Paraguay: Ediciones IDAP, 1997.

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Torres, Vicky. Ars Longa. Asunción, Paraguay: Arandurã Editorial, 2004.

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Jiménez, Edith. Edith Jiménez: Retrospectiva, obra gráfica : Galería Livio Abramo, Centro Cultural Embajada de Brasil, Asunción, Paraguay, julio-agosto, 2001. Editado por Zuccolillo Gabriela, Spatuzza Carlo e Rodríguez Alcalá Javier. Asunción, Paraguay: Centro Cultural de la Embajada de Brasil, 2001.

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Una interpretación de las artes visuales en el Paraguay. 2a ed. Asunción, Paraguay: Servilibro, 2007.

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Viñuales, Rodrigo Gutiérrez. Lo popular: Marco y marca de la cultura en el Paraguay : cuatro estudios. Asunción, Paraguay: Centro de Artes Visuales/Museo del Barro, 2003.

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1971-, Sumozas García-Pardo Rafael, ed. Lo popular: Marco y marca de la cultura en el Paraguay : cuatro estudios. Asunción, Paraguay: Centro de Artes Visuales/Museo del Barro, 2003.

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Sánchez, Margarita. El Cruce: Cuestiones sobre arte contemporaneo del Paraguay. Asunción, Paraguay: Centro de Artes Visuales/Museo del Barro, 2002.

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Diccionario de las artes visuales del Paraguay. Asunción, Paraguay: L. Cardozo, 2005.

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1956-1985 comentarios: Pintura-dibujo-fotografía-grabado. [Ascunción, Paraguay]: Ediciones IDAP, 1985.

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Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Art, Paraguayan"

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Amador, Carlos M. "The Cultural Politics of the Singular and the Specific: Chile, Avant-Garde Art, and The Body". In Ethics and Literature in Chile, Argentina, and Paraguay, 1970-2000, 41–75. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54633-3_3.

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Amador, Carlos M. "Theorizing Art in Chile During Dictatorship: The Conditions for the Singular and the Specific in Cultural Debate". In Ethics and Literature in Chile, Argentina, and Paraguay, 1970-2000, 21–40. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54633-3_2.

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Díaz-Duhalde, Sebastián J. "Interrupted Visions of History: Nineteenth-Century Illustrated Newspapers and the History of (Popular) Art in Contemporary Paraguay". In Authoritarianism, Cultural History, and Political Resistance in Latin America, 125–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53544-9_7.

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Prieto, Moisés. "Corrupt and Rapacious: Colonial Spanish-American Past Through the Eyes of Early Nineteenth-Century Contemporaries. A Contribution from the History of Emotions". In Palgrave Studies in Comparative Global History, 105–39. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0255-9_5.

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AbstractAround 1800, merchants, scientists and adventurers travelled to Latin America with different purposes. Their multifaceted interests in a world region, experiencing a threshold of independence from Spanish colonial rule, inspired new historical and political works about the continent’s recent past. The Enlightenment provided not only the philosophical armamentarium against corruption, but it also paved the way to a new expression of sentiments and to the loss of fear when addressing injustice. Some examples of these are Hipólito Villaroel’s list of grievances and Humboldt’s Political essay. These two authors provide some thoughts on the political landscape of New Spain (now Mexico), while the two Swiss physicians Rengger and Longchamp describe the ruthless and odd dictator Francia of independent Paraguay as a champion of anti-corruption. Finally, Argentine dictator Rosas—and his robberies as described by Rivera Indarte, Sarmiento and other anonymous authors—represent the embodiment of corruption through pure larceny, for whose crimes the Spanish colonial past apparently no longer served as a comparison.
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Folch, Christine. "Conclusion". In Hydropolitics, 201–8. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691186603.003.0008.

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This chapter talks about future possibilities relating to the Itaipú Binational Dam. In 2023, important parts of the binational treaty must be renegotiated, and the financial arrangements are once again up for grabs. That year, unless an additional US$4 billion in debt is discovered, the massive construction debt will be paid off. But it is unclear how this will affect the tariff. If the present tariff formula holds and energy production costs are the limits for the energy price, the tariff will plummet by more than 60 percent. Energy experts are concerned that this will lead to haphazard energy waste by the largest consumers, rather than a strategic industrialization plan. On the other hand, politicians in the Paraguayan executive and legislative have begun discussions on what to do with US$1 billion more in royalties. But the hydrostate history of Itaipú illustrates the weaknesses in either transferring more energy rent to the Paraguayan government without enforceable development investment plans or of effectively subsidizing Paraguay's current electricity users, who are disproportionately wealthy, without implementing a strategy to increase energy access to the vast majority of Paraguay.
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Rodas, Alberto. "Where Are They?" In The Paraguay Reader, 341. Duke University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/9780822395393-073.

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Rodas, Alberto. "Where Are They?" In The Paraguay Reader, 341. Duke University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1220gtb.78.

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"Paraguay". In Pensions at a Glance, 153–56. OECD, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264224964-39-en.

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"Paraguay". In Aid for Trade at a Glance 2009, 245–46. OECD, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264069022-74-en.

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"Paraguay". In Aid for Trade at a Glance 2011, 314–15. OECD, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/aid_glance-2011-75-en.

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Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Art, Paraguayan"

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Vieira, Bruno Vasconcelos Borges, Laura Camila Rodrigues Alves, Ana Claudia da Silva Cunha e Leticia da Silva Barth. "Hookah use by medical students on the Brazil/Paraguay border". In II INTERNATIONAL SEVEN MULTIDISCIPLINARY CONGRESS. Seven Congress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/homeinternationalanais-081.

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Abstract The hookah, a type of water pipe, of Arabic origin and traditionally used in India and other countries in the region, has become extremely popular in recent years. With the popularization of its use and the increase in its commercialization, its diffusion has become quite current, and studies that address epidemiology, risk factors, and medium and long-term harm of this habit, are still scarce both in Paraguay and in other countries. Thus, this study is of great relevance to identify the incidence of its use among young people, in this case, medical students, in addition to immediate side effects, as well as establish strategic activities to prevent the initiation of smoking, its interruption of use as well as damage mitigation
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Brites, Walter Fernando. "New urban processes in Encarnación City, Paraguay: the waterfront development and urban renewal". In Virtual City and Territory. Barcelona: Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.8117.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the recent transformations experienced by the city of Encarnación (Paraguay), as a result of its new urban development, influenced by the effects of the additional work done on the Yacyreta hydroelectric dam, built by Argentina and Paraguay on the Parana River. Based on an exploratory and descriptive research approach, I argue that there has been a change in the patterns of urban land occupation, not only because of the growth of the reservoir located in the Parana River (new waterfront) and the consequent relocation of the population affected, but also due to the emergence of urban renewal processes, regeneration, and high-quality public works. All these changes have resulted in a new urban configuration of the city and an architectural modernism that is generating new public spaces, sanitation, infrastructure, and new opportunity structures for urban life. Among them are the creation of extensive beaches on the riverfront and new business areas. However, on the other hand, the massive displacement of poor people toward other urban or peripheral areas has rapidly enabled a new fragmentation of the city. Among other conclusions, we will argue that, despite having highlighted the benefits of the urban transformation that the city is undergoing, Encarnación is experiencing a differential change of its urban space characterized by accentuated and discontinuous interventions in different socio-spatial spheres and the creation of an increasingly more segregated city, causing a disconnect between the new, highly qualified central areas and the new urban peripheries
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Kehler, Patrik, Carlos Chaves, Abdias García, Hugo Centurion, Alejandro Escobar, Logan Lopes, Santiago Aquino, Nicolás Ferreira e Jorge Kurita. "Ventilation CFD Analysis at an Classroom as a Tool for Air Safety Verification Under COVID19 Context, a Case Study". In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-73785.

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Abstract The COVID 19 pandemic has struck the global economy and slowed down human activity. Paraguay, a small South-American country, was not an exception. This work results from the urgent need to reopen universities, schools, and other academic institutions to resume teaching activities in light of restrictive access to online learning in Paraguay. In order to contain the spread of this virus, school activities such as course lectures were placed on hold indefinitely. Inappropriate airflow in an enclosed space is one of the main factors in the spread of this virus. When combined with personal protective equipment, proper air ventilation and air replacement can significantly reduce this airborne virus’s spread. Potential sources of contaminant accumulation are stagnant locations of air in a closed volume. It is, therefore, essential to first identify these hot spots. Utilizing computational tools, such as CFD, an airflow analysis can be conducted to see any potential stagnant point. In the case of a classroom, it will then allow proper airflow by avoiding stagnant points by moving furniture, equipment, and chairs in combination to adding walls and opening windows and doors. This type of CFD study will set the benchmark for future classroom layout standards in this pandemic background. The work discussed here is a case study on a 300 student classroom at the Faculty of Engineering at the National University of Asuncion. The CFD results showed detailed information on flow patterns and velocity profiles in the analyzed classroom environment and air cycle and exhaust results. The six air conditioning systems blowing 300 CFM each, combined with eight fans installed at the ceiling, forced air to recirculate and helped to remove old air to the windows and suction some new air from doors. This helped university administrators to reopen some class areas and keep their faculties and students safe for lectures. It is important to remark here that air reposition could be measured, showing 200 CFM air removal in this first simulation run. Further analysis with a different internal layout will be needed to see if any improvements can be made. It is expected to have a much better air removal by adding a localized exhaust fan. This work suggests the location of each location’s outlet points and flows capacity to ensure proper ventilation is achieved in this particular case study. Other academic institutions are showing interest in implementing this computational tool to design classroom layout as well as ventilation schemes.
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González, Vivian, Liz Esquivel, Elías Espínola, Abdías García, Víctor Burgos, Fabio Coronel, Francisco Gómez et al. "Fume Flow Analysis Generated From Landfill Fire, A Case Study". In ASME 2022 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2022-96178.

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Abstract Toxic gasses generated as a result of landfill fire are a big concern to human health, especially in heavily populated urban areas. Such a situation occurred on September 25, 2020, at the country’s main landfill situated in Asuncion city, the most populated urban area in Paraguay. This is a recurrent situation, two days later; another fire started at the same landfill. It took 12 hours to control the fire. This event generated a plume of toxic smoke that spread through the urban area. This caused severe respiratory problems to the citizens living in the surrounding buildings. This work is a case study on the analysis of the smoke plume spreading from this landfill in an eventual fire in different wind directions. The main goal was to conduct computational fluid dynamics CFD simulation to be able to map the risk zone on this surrounding urban area. In order to validate this simulation, it was important to replicate this toxic cloud flow by conducting a computational fluid dynamics CFD simulation and comparing this result with actual data. For this purpose, a satellite image taken on the September 25 of the year 2020 fire event was utilized. A good agreement was observed in this comparison. This validated the boundary conditions of this computational tool. A mesh sensitivity analysis was also carried out to ensure a reliable result was obtained. The city hall as well as the fire departments from the city of Asuncion are now using this map as a guide to better prepare to deal with this toxic smoke by quickly evacuating or notifying residents in the risk zones. The national secretary of emergency is also provided with this map. Future work includes the analysis of not only other landfills but also warehouse or electric power substations where toxic fuel, such as askarel is present in a latent mode. A recent fire at community markets is also on the list of the potential smoke sources to be analyzed. This undergraduate student research paper is a work in progress. More data is being analyzed. The usefulness and practical use of this kind of computational tool are getting the interest of local authorities. This work helps to promote students’ motivation in the field of fluid dynamics. The impact on STEM education was noted in this case study. It is planned to compare other software and schemes to better understand computational tools. Finally, a result comparison between cases is expected to be presented.
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Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Art, Paraguayan"

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Alwang, Jeffrey, Alexis Villacis e Victor Barrera. Credence Attributes and Opportunities: Yerba Mate in Paraguay. Inter-American Development Bank, janeiro de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003962.

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The value of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) exports from Paraguay has recently increased dramatically. Much of this growth is due to positioning of the good within the universe of products where consumption growth is driven by perceptions of sustainable production and health benefits to consumers--that is, credence attributes creating a new dimension of demand. Credence claims for yerba mate's benefits to indigenous producing communities, environmental sustainability under certain production processes, healthful alternatives to energy drinks, are now widely known, but the growth of this awareness came via a new entrepreneurial strategy of a single firm. This case study explores the determinants of growth of credence-based exports of yerba mate from Paraguay, potential for increased growth, and the fragility of the credence-based model.
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Bando, Rosangela, Sebastián Galiani e Paul Gertler. Another Brick on the Wall: On the Effects of Non-Contributory Pensions on Material and Subjective Well Being. Inter-American Development Bank, março de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003082.

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Public expenditures on non-contributory pensions are equivalent to at least 1 percent of GDP in several countries in Latin America and is expected to increase. We explore the effect of non-contributory pensions on the well-being of the beneficiary population by studying the "Pensiones Alimentarias" program established by law in Paraguay, which targets older adults living in poverty. Households with a beneficiary increased their level of consumption by 44 percent. The program improved subjective well-being in 0.48 standard deviations. These effects are consistent with the findings of Bando, Galiani and Gertler (2020) and Galiani, Gertler and Bando (2016) in their studies on the non-contributory pension schemes in Peru and Mexico. Thus, we conclude that the effects of non-contributory pensions on well-being in Paraguay are comparable to those found for Peru and Mexico and add to the construction of external validity.
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De Michele, Roberto, e Juan Cruz Vieyra. From Fishing to Catching: Developing Actionable Red Flags in Public Procurement to Prevent and Control Corruption. Inter-American Development Bank, dezembro de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004595.

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How can entities responsible for public procurement more reliably detect collusion and other irregular behavior? Most of the existing red flag tools are based on ex post analysis of public procurement data and are not integrated into national procurement systems. This does not allow them to identify irregularities in a timely manner, negatively affecting the efficiency and transparency of public spending. This document describes the red flags solution implemented in Paraguay, which contributes to solving these problems. It combines rule-based and machine learning algorithms to provide public officials with accurate, real-time information to reliably detect irregularities in the procurement process, without reducing efficiency.
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Frisancho, Verónica, e Virginia Queijo Von Heideken. Closing Gender Gaps in the Southern Cone: An Untapped Potential for Growth. Inter-American Development Bank, junho de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004042.

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In this volume, we study gender gaps in the Southern Cone countries which include Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay. We assess the importance of gender inequalities and present evidence on their economic consequences, their drivers, and the policy tools that can contribute to mitigating them. Gender gaps in access to public services, human capital accumulation, and the labor market limit overall productivity and economic growth, and policies that mitigate these inequalities have the potential to foster economic development and wellbeing. In our current context, a global pandemic has highlighted and even widened gender gaps, meaning policymakers are in urgent need of a new set of policies that can foster gender parity in the recovery phase. This volume is thus a timely compendium of solid evidence to design policies that can effectively tackle gender disparities in Southern Cone countries.
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Frisancho, Verónica, e Virginia Queijo Von Heideken. Closing Gender Gaps in the Southern Cone: An Untapped Potential for Growth (Executive Summary). Inter-American Development Bank, junho de 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004177.

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In this volume, we study gender gaps in the Southern Cone countries which include Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay. We assess the importance of gender inequalities and present evidence on their economic consequences, their drivers, and the policy tools that can contribute to mitigating them. Gender gaps in access to public services, human capital accumulation, and the labor market limit overall productivity and economic growth, and policies that mitigate these inequalities have the potential to foster economic development and wellbeing. In our current context, a global pandemic has highlighted and even widened gender gaps, meaning policymakers are in urgent need of a new set of policies that can foster gender parity in the recovery phase. This volume is thus a timely compendium of solid evidence to design policies that can effectively tackle gender disparities in Southern Cone countries.
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Altamirano Montoya, Álvaro, Mariano Bosch, Carolina Cabrita Felix, Rodrigo Cerda, Manuel García-Huitrón, Laura Karina Gutiérrez e Waldo Tapia Troncoso. 2020 Pension Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, dezembro de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002967.

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The PLAC Network's Pension Indicators are a dataset containing information related to the labor markets and pension systems of the nineteen PLAC Network member countries: Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Uruguay. The indicators are divided into five main categories: environment, performance, sustainability, society's preparedness for aging and reform, and pension system design. Each one of these categories are divided into a few subcategories as well. These indicators were constructed with the objective of becoming an important tool for the improvement of the following aspects of pension systems: coverage, sufficiency of benefits, financial sustainability, equity and social solidarity, efficiency, and institutional capacity. An important characteristic of this dataset is the comparability of these indicators since it permits the identification of areas of cooperation and knowledge exchange among countries. The dataset is accompanied by a User's Manual, which can be found in this link https://publications.iadb.org/en/users-manual-idb-plac-network-pension-indicators
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Altamirano Montoya, Álvaro, Mariano Bosch, Carolina Cabrita Felix, Rodrigo Cerda, Manuel García-Huitrón, Laura Karina Gutiérrez e Waldo Tapia Troncoso. 2019 Pension Indicators for Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, dezembro de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002966.

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The 2019 PLAC Network's Pension Indicators are a dataset containing information related to the labor markets and pension systems of the nineteen PLAC Network member countries: Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, and Uruguay. The indicators are divided into five main categories: environment, performance, sustainability, society's preparedness for aging and reform, and pension system design. Each one of these categories are divided into a few subcategories as well. These indicators were constructed with the objective of becoming an important tool for the improvement of the following aspects of pension systems: coverage, sufficiency of benefits, financial sustainability, equity and social solidarity, efficiency, and institutional capacity. An important characteristic of this dataset is the comparability of these indicators since it permits the identification of areas of cooperation and knowledge exchange among countries. The dataset is accompanied by a User's Manual, which can be found in this link: https://publications.iadb.org/en/users-manual-idb-plac-network-pension-indicators
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Denaro, Desirée. How Do Disruptive Innovators Prepare Today's Students to Be Tomorrow's Workforce?: Scholas' Approach to Engage Youth. Inter-American Development Bank, dezembro de 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002899.

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The lack of motivation and sense of community within schools have proven to be the two most relevant factors behind the decision to drop out. Despite the notable progress made in school access in countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, dropping out of school has still been a problem. This paper explores Scholas Occurrentes pedagogical approach to address these dropouts. Scholas focuses on the voice of students. It seeks to act positively on their motivation by listening to them, creating spaces for discussion, and strengthening soft skills and civic engagement. Scholas aims to enhance the sense of community within schools by gathering students from different social and economic backgrounds and involving teachers, families, and societal actors. This will break down the walls between schools and the whole community. This paper presents Scholas work with three examples from Paraguay, Haiti, and Argentina. It analyzes the positive impacts that Scholas' intervention had on the participants. Then, it focuses on future challenges regarding the scalability and involvement of the institutions in the formulation of new public policies. The approach highlights the participatory nature of education and the importance of all actors engagement.
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Bagley, Margo. Genome Editing in Latin America: CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy. Inter-American Development Bank, julho de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003409.

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The power and promise of genome editing, CRISPR specifically, was first realized with the discovery of CRISPR loci in the 1980s.i Since that time, CRISPR-Cas systems have been further developed enabling genome editing in virtually all organisms across the tree of life.i In the last few years, we have seen the development of a diverse set of CRISPR-based technologies that has revolutionized genome manipulation.ii Enabling a more diverse set of actors than has been seen with other emerging technologies to redefine research and development for biotechnology products encompassing food, agriculture, and medicine.ii Currently, the CRISPR community encompasses over 40,000 authors at 20,000 institutions that have documented their research in over 20,000 published and peer-reviewed studies.iii These CRISPR-based genome editing tools have promised tremendous opportunities in agriculture for the breeding of crops and livestock across the food supply chain. Potentially addressing issues associated with a growing global population, sustainability concerns, and possibly help address the effects of climate change.i These promises however, come along-side concerns of environmental and socio-economic risks associated with CRISPR-based genome editing, and concerns that governance systems are not keeping pace with the technological development and are ill-equipped, or not well suited, to evaluate these risks. The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) launched an initiative in 2020 to understand the complexities of these new tools, their potential impacts on the LAC region, and how IDB may best invest in its potential adoption and governance strategies. This first series of discussion documents: “Genome Editing in Latin America: Regulatory Overview,” and “CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy” are part of this larger initiative to examine the regulatory and institutional frameworks surrounding gene editing via CRISPR-based technologies in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) regions. Focusing on Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay, they set the stage for a deeper analysis of the issues they present which will be studied over the course of the next year through expert solicitations in the region, the development of a series of crop-specific case studies, and a final comprehensive regional analysis of the issues discovered.
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Kuiken, Todd, e Jennifer Kuzma. Genome Editing in Latin America: Regional Regulatory Overview. Inter-American Development Bank, julho de 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003410.

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The power and promise of genome editing, CRISPR specifically, was first realized with the discovery of CRISPR loci in the 1980s.3 Since that time, CRISPR-Cas systems have been further developed enabling genome editing in virtually all organisms across the tree of life.3 In the last few years, we have seen the development of a diverse set of CRISPR-based technologies that has revolutionized genome manipulation.4 Enabling a more diverse set of actors than has been seen with other emerging technologies to redefine research and development for biotechnology products encompassing food, agriculture, and medicine.4 Currently, the CRISPR community encompasses over 40,000 authors at 20,000 institutions that have documented their research in over 20,000 published and peer-reviewed studies.5 These CRISPR-based genome editing tools have promised tremendous opportunities in agriculture for the breeding of crops and livestock across the food supply chain. Potentially addressing issues associated with a growing global population, sustainability concerns, and possibly help address the effects of climate change.4 These promises however, come along-side concerns of environmental and socio-economic risks associated with CRISPR-based genome editing, and concerns that governance systems are not keeping pace with the technological development and are ill-equipped, or not well suited, to evaluate these risks. The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) launched an initiative in 2020 to understand the complexities of these new tools, their potential impacts on the LAC region, and how IDB may best invest in its potential adoption and governance strategies. This first series of discussion documents: “Genome Editing in Latin America: Regulatory Overview,” and “CRISPR Patent and Licensing Policy” are part of this larger initiative to examine the regulatory and institutional frameworks surrounding gene editing via CRISPR-based technologies in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) regions. Focusing on Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, and Uruguay, they set the stage for a deeper analysis of the issues they present which will be studied over the course of the next year through expert solicitations in the region, the development of a series of crop-specific case studies, and a final comprehensive regional analysis of the issues discovered.
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