Teses / dissertações sobre o tema "Auteurs dramatiques"
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Schmidt, Anne. "Le miroir de l'autre : une nouvelle generation de femmes dramaturges issue de la migration a paris au xxe siecle". Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030145.
Texto completo da fonteThe impact of cultural migration, a migration of elites, in paris of the twentieth century is illustrated through a corpus of 52 francophone women playwrights such as fatima gallaire, andree chedid and others. Grouped together according to the country in which they were born and not to their nationality, these female voices of migration came to paris in three major migration waves : east europeans , american expatriates and women coming from a country linked to french ( de )colonization the analysis of their plays focusing on gender and multiculture results in a theoretical model of women's theatre coming from migration. The key element of this model is a new specific language. Fatima gallaire is the key exponent of this corpus and spokeswoman of her generation (born in the 40s ) too. The theatre of this generation changes the issue of sexual difference into female and feminist standards to highlight the importance of multiculture. Their mirror of the other creates a theatre of the difference which argues in favour of a dialogue between men and women and a cross-cultura society
Abdelmoumen, Dorra. "Les Goncourt auteurs dramatiques : édition électronique du théâtre des Goncourt". Thesis, Paris 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA030020/document.
Texto completo da fonte« To succeed there is only drama ... » This is how Janin advice the Goncourt brothers in December 1851, which quickly directs these young writers to the tricky path of theater and drama. The Journal des Goncourt tells for forty-five years the tumultuous relation of the writers of Henriette Maréchal with the stage. However, the drama of Edmond and Jules de Goncourt is little studied and rarely attracts editors. The absence of any modern edition of their work is a proof to that. This work suggests an electronic version of four plays written by the Goncourt: two original works signed by the broth-ers themselves: Henriette Maréchal (1865) and La Patrie en Danger (1889) and two ad-aptations of novels by Edmond de Goncourt: Germinie Lacerteux (1888) and Manette Salomon (1896).It is both a critical edition enriched by notes and fact sheets, lexical and bio-graphical. That is an interactive space where researchers could both draw resources for the dramatic experience of the Goncourt brothers and complete texts and notes attached to this issue, and finally an illustration of the contribution of new technologies to the edition and study of literary texts. It is a computer-based research of a literary corpus and a reflection on the particularity and the limits of such an experiment
Charpentier, Geneviève. "L'accueil en résidence d'auteurs dramatiques : bilan et perspectives d'une aide originale (1981-1993)". Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100039.
Texto completo da fonteSchmid, Heike. ""Gefallene Engel" : deutschsprachige Dramatikerinnen im ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert /". St. Ingbert : Röhrig Universitätsverl, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb390126150.
Texto completo da fonteAdam, Michel. "Femmes dramaturges et actrices en Angleterre : 1660-1706 /". [Mont-Saint-Aignan] : Publications de l'Université de Rouen, 1993. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36210499r.
Texto completo da fonteYon, Jean-Claude. "Eugène Scribe : La fortune et la liberté". Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010506.
Texto completo da fonteThis dissertation recounts the life and career of Eugène Scribe (1791-1861), the french author whose 425 plays were the most performed of any in 19th century France and Europe. The examination of scribe's private papers, in particular his correspondence of 2500 letters as well as other archival and published sources, enabled the writting of a precise biography (family origins, way of life, friendships). The author emphazises scribe's wealth as he played a decisive role in the history of literary property. The study of the reception of his work which incorporates bourgeois values testifies to the fact that scribe's production as much as the romantic repertoire tried to adapte dramatic literature to the new society born out of the french revolution. As a result of the fact that it was shown in official theaters like the comedie-francaise and the opera and in secondary theaters like the gymnase (created for his repertoire), in addition to his success in four distinct genres (comedy, vaudeville, opera and comic opera), scribe revealed the crumbling hierarchy of theaters and genres supported the system of privileges invented by louis xiv and restored by napoleon. He was a precursor to the freeing of the theaters decreed in 1864. This dissertation includes substantial appendices : a chronology, numerous illustrations of Scribe's work and fortune an iconography, texts, a biographical dictionary of 230 entries, scribe's personal journal, hitherto unknown (reproduced in its entirety, etc. This study of a famous figure of the theater world transcends a mere biography : its represents a contribution to the knowledge of 19th century france and europe
Bonneau, Céline Ménard Gaëtan Maniez Dominique. "Mise en place d'une gestion électronique de documents à la SACD participation à l'élaboration du cahier des charges /". [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2007. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque-numerique/document-1874.
Texto completo da fonteTexte intégral. Résumé en français et en anglais. Bibliogr. f. 81-83. Sitographie f. 83. Glossaire.
Murillo, Trejo Brígida. "Présence du théâtre français dans le théâtre mexicain, 1928-1960 : le cas des groupes de théâtre expérimentaux "Ulises", "Orientación", et "Proa Grupo" : une rencontre théâtrale entre le Mexique et la France". Perpignan, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PERP0827.
Texto completo da fonteThree groups of experimental theater arise in the Mexican theater of the 20th Century: « Ulises » (1928), « Orientación » (1932-1939) and « Proa Grupo » (1942-1960). These groups put on stage a great number of French authors who belong to the period between the Wars and the post war period. The plays of authors like: Claude Roger-Marx, Charles Vildrac, Jean Cocteau, Henri-René Lenormand, Jean-Victor Pellerin, Jules Romains, Marcel Achard, Jean Giraudoux, Jean Anouilh, Jean-Paul Sartre, Georges Feydeau, Michel Durafour, Marcel Aymé, Marc Gilbert Sauvajon, Jean Guitton, Jacques Deval, Louis Sapin or Eugène Ionesco are translated and put on stage by these three theater groups. The present thesis put forward an analysis scheme based on the concepts of interculturality and the reconstitution of theater plays in order to determine the conditions that foster the presence of the French theater in the Mexican theater from 1928 to 1960. The first part is dedicated to the description of the historical and theatrical contexts in France and Mexico, the context in which these theatrical groups emerge, their objectives, their repertoire, as well as the way the Mexican press receive their work. Secondly, a play staged by each group is chosen: Le Temps est un songe, Jean de la lune and Les Mains sales in order to carry out an analysis of their dramatic qualities and later a comparison of the translated versions. Is also included a description of the staging within the French context and from the original script analyzing the creation of the stage director as staged in the French theater. The theatrical work of « Ulises », « Orientación » and « Proa Grupo » allows us to discover the different points of intersection between the theatrical forms in Mexico and France
Doré, Antoine. "Le métier d’auteur dramatique : travail créateur, carrières, marché des textes". Paris, EHESS, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014EHES0079.
Texto completo da fonteThe thesis considers and explores dramatic writing as a profession belonging both to the creative writing and performing arts sectors rather than as a literary genre, nor as a mere cultural practice. Despite the complexity characterising the skills range of playwrights, studying their creative process reveals common practices and shared methodologies. The study of individual careers shows that besides writing, the majority of French playwrights also work as stage directors, actors and/or have another professional activity providing them with an income more regular than copyright fees and royalties. Therefore when evaluating the level of integration of the playwright as a professional into the art worlds, it is key to recognise the importance of recognition over income. This work attempts to identify the regulation modes and underlying logics in plays selection process by the publishers, by the reading committees and by the main segments of theatre production market (subsidised theatres, independent theatre companies, commercial theatres, non professional groups). This research is based on a series of 150 personal interviews with playwrights and professionals based in France and in Europe as well as on the constitution and statistical analysis of several demographic and economic databases (SACD database, Electre database, Didascalies database, reading committees directory)
Gbouablé, Edwige Chalaye Sylvie. "Des écritures de la violence dans les dramaturgies contemporaines d'Afrique noire francophone (1930-2005)". Rennes : Université Rennes 2, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00199210/fr.
Texto completo da fontePadovani, Delphine. "Le théâtre du monde chez les auteurs dramatiques contemporains francophones. Valère Novarina, Pierre Guyotat, Didier-Georges Gabily, Olivier Py, Joël Pommerat, Daniel Danis". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011MON30029/document.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis deals with the characteristics of the theatre of the world metaphor, as they appear in several contemporary french-speaking plays. Seven plays have been selected as images of the world, since they summon various emblematic elements of life on earth: humans, animals and flora, and emphasize their interaction in a universal surroundings. Firstly, the principal academic contributions concerning the historical notion of theatre of the world are gathered and commented. The main part of the research consists of the demonstration of the metaphor's contemporary extensions, through the study of the corpus. The analysis of each play is preceded by a presentation of its author's writing motivations and motives. Then, the play itself is examined carefully with the help of a reading grid which focuses successively on the dramatic categories : characters, space and time, actions, stage directions. Thus, the thesis's body is built as an exploration of seven variations of the theatre of the world, beginning with the most abstract one and leading to the most organic one. A synthesis ends this journey, pointing out that the plays match three composition patterns, which induces many combinations of the dramatic categories. This classification unveils the ambition at the origin of each writing project. In conclusion, it appears that the theatre of the world, generally considered as an old topos which refers to the theatrality of human life, is a framework strong enough to stand up to the poetics of comtemporary drama, and vast enough to house the most singular dramaturgic inventions
Marcon, Elisabeth. "Le Verbe "teucho" dans l'Iliade et l'Odyssée d'Homère et chez les auteurs tragiques du Ve siècle". Limoges, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002LIMO2001.
Texto completo da fonteHagley-Crampes, Collette. "Le théâtre féministe anglais contemporain". Montpellier 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MON30051.
Texto completo da fonteTwo major plays by louise page, one of the best known and most representative authors of contemporary british feminist theatre, are trabslated into french : "real estate" (1984) and "golden girls" (1984). These translations are followed by explanatory notes on various aspects of british civilisation found in the plays. The introduction preceeding the translations presents louise page and places her within the feminist wave which influence her and upon which she in thrn has an influence. A reading code made up of three aspects namely an ideological struggle, a different way of behaviour and a specific massage, allows us, up to a certain point, to analyse feminist theatre and to ask ourselves whether louise pag's theatre is not already post-feminist
Balcerek, Alexandra. "L'existence d'une expression autobiographique au théâtre : la présence émouvante de l'auteur dramatique dans son oeuvre". Thesis, Lille 3, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LIL30004/document.
Texto completo da fonteThe autobiographical genre is a problem when it is considered inside the theatral genre. Because the dramatical author express himself through the mouth of fictional characters, the words of the characters could not be considered as the expression of the author himself. However, it seems that through the dialogues that can be heard, the situations, the characters and the places that are staged, some plays, especially since the 18th century, which represents a major step in self-expression, contains the signs of an autobiographical expression. Although the autobiographical genre as defined by P. Lejeune or G. Gusdorf does not exists in the theatre genre, we will study here how it nevertheless expresses itself, that is to say almost always in a hidden, implicit, ambiguous, diverted, but probable way. We will think of a method allowing the reader, but also the member of the audience, to identify and testify the presence of this autobiographical expression by emphazising some textual and scenic aspects. We will also work on connecting the autobiographical expression with the relationship that live the authors of the new work contained in our corpus with the audience. This relationship being fully opend up in emotion. Some feelings, coming with physical reactions felt by the reader/audience, are created by the recognition of the author's voice in a drama that mixes autobiographical and fiction. We will take an interest in the autobiographical expression of the dramatical author through the perspective of his particular relationship with the audience, relationship that contrasts with Brecht's principles, which have ruled the theatrical creation in the 20th century
Chatar, Fatiha. "La dramaturgie de Sheridan : approche sémiologique". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040089.
Texto completo da fonteIn our subject, we tried to analyze the reality and the "life" projected in Sheridan’s dramatic text. The main question will be then: "to what purpose or what use is really a semiological access to Sheridan’s dramatic works. Numerous persons notice that the semiology of the text is a means which helps the reader to discover the richeress of the structures better than a performed text could do. We studied also, Sheridan’s figures which are well defined by a set of distinguishing features. Malapropp for instance, is identified by the characteristically inflated view she has of her ourn intelligence. We didn't neither forget to study the dramatic irony and the gestures of the characters. To sum up, Sheridan’s text is still missing a real theatrical performance to determine the visual structure of his characters
Guingané, Jean-Pierre. "Théâtre et développement culturel en Afrique : le cas du Burkina Faso". Bordeaux 3, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987BOR30009.
Texto completo da fonteMost of the projects carried out by african countries in the field of economics, politics and culture, since independence, are ended in failure with, as a consequence, a situation of a generalized social crisis engendering misery and suffering far the populations. The question here then, is to show, from the example of burkina faso, the place and the role of theatre in the implemented policies. The study of the social, economic and political conditions, as well as that of the development policy conceived from critera unknown to the social and physical environments, allows us to conclude that the maladjustment of that conception of development to the local realities constitutes the main cause of "under-developement", because it doses not adequately associate the populations to the realization of the projects and does not take into consideration their actual needs. The theatre appears as a means of social communication capable of helping the populations to be more aware politically and of aiding the social integration. For that reason, the theatre, more than the other arts, is a means of development. If one does not limit development to the production and accumulation of material goods as it is the case now, it is possible to envisage a policy, different from that which exists based on local realities and access to the world outside. The results of such policy would be less spectacular but more relevant to the advancement of the populations
Scaviner, Isabelle. "Charles Méré (1883-1970) : itinéraire d'un homme du culturel (écrivain, critique dramatique, cinéaste, président de la SACD) à travers les pièces de théâtre, les films, les archives". Caen, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CAEN1693.
Texto completo da fonteThis thesis, which falls in with cultural studies, attempts to redraw the route of Charles Méré (1883-1970) through archives. He is quite unknown today, but stays a very emblematic figure of the cultural life of France from the twenties to the fifties. Charles Méré had many activities: he was a drama critic for various daily papers as Comoedia, Excelsior or Aujourd’hui, he wrote plays, scripts, was film director and then producer (Minerva Film). He was also president of the SACD in which he works hard to defend and modernize copyright. At the end of his life, he still participates to the European union of the societies of authors and composers through which he promotes the international cultural exchanges. His work is very eclectic. About theater he tried Grand-Guignol, melodrama, lyric, didactic… Concerning cinema, he collaborates on silent films and on talking films. A particular interest is carried in the historical, political and social context of writing and reception of Charles Méré’s work
Gbouablé, Edwige. "Des écritures de la violence dans les dramaturgies contemporaines d’Afrique noire francophone (1930-2005)". Rennes 2, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00199210/fr/.
Texto completo da fonteViolence comes across black african French-speaking theatrical production since its origins. It is prone to thematic and aesthetic changes which makes it evolve from one period to another. We have thus passed from confined theatres of assimilated violence where the form was a constraint to an outburst of writings dealing with violence in contemporary works. Violence appears in the plays of William Ponty (1930) under the form of cultural conflict drawn from African customs. Turned into political violence, it embarks the dramaturgic categories during the Seventies in the confrontation of the colonizer against the colonised. With the theatre of the 1980’s, violence, still political, takes however another form marked by an attempt to disrupt with classical theatrical canons. Associating the burlesque with tragedy, bypassing the French language, establishing a dialogue between tradition and modernity through an endogenous writing are as many realities characterizing the expression of conflicts about disillusionnement. In most of the plays following the1990’s, on the other hand, the conflicts take on a plural image which convenes the world through distinctive modes of expression. It results in a hybrid writing in which violence is voiced out through the dislocation of the dramatic categories and of the meaning that emerges out of it. From this scriptural dynamics of violence arises a displacement of the theatrical stakes in so far as African dramas today get rid of the nationalist inclinations to endorse the world’s realities. Thus the opening of contemporary theatres to the world creates a variety of forms whose complexity calls into question the concept of Africanity
Issa, Souad. "Georges Schéhadé, auteur dramatique d'Avant-Garde : (personnage, espace scénique et langage)". Aix-Marseille 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999AIX10028.
Texto completo da fonteRuellan, Patrice. "Philippe Caubère, le roman d'un auteur". Aix-Marseille 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX10065.
Texto completo da fonteEl-Hajj, Bilal. "L' évolution du genre dramatique arabe au 20e siècle : (à travers l'oeuvre de trois auteurs représentatifs)". Strasbourg 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007STR20048.
Texto completo da fonte“The evolution of Arab dramatic genre in the 20th century” is the aim of this thesis. It is centered on three playwrights of different sensitive and ideological and spiritual roots: The Egyptian Tawfiq Al-Hakim, the Syrian Saādallah Wannūs and the Lebanese Jalal Khūri, each of whom expresses in his own style a major approach to the advancement of the genre. These three authors created an art cast in a Western mould and sculpted in a distinctive shape for each one of them. They proceeded by maintaining a close correlation with the artistic inheritance of their environment and worked out particular and representative dramatic productions. To situate the framework of its subject matter, this thesis approaches, in its first chapter, the beginnings of the Arab theater during the 19th century and reviews a few problems specific to the contemporary Arab society before analyzing the evolution of the genre on the whole
Tarnagda, Boukary. "Processus de création théâtrale contemporaine en Afrique subsaharienne francophone : vers une poétique de la relation". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REN20009.
Texto completo da fonteDriven by the desire to discover and exploit the resources in Africa, the westerners brought their cultures there and in particular the French language. By integrating with the daily life of the inhabitants, this language has exported the different elements of its culture, including the theatre which is now at the heart of encounters between French and French-speaking sub-Saharan artists.By the prism of major events such as festivals, artists have found central spaces of expression on both continents. So, they were able to build working relationships with their peers in the world. At certain levels, the exchanges that followed made it possible to have fruitful meetings during events such as Festival of Francophone in Limousin, but also FITMO/FAB in Burkina Faso, and FITHEB in Benin, all events emanating from French-speaking sub-Saharan Africa.With globalisation, encounters between playwrights sometimes result in exchanges within the texts produced. They lead to working relationships that lead to hybridization and mixing which undoubtedly transform the contents of the dramaturgical productions. Based on a corpus of texts by contemporary authors, we formulate here the hypothesis that exchanges between artists transform the conditions of production as the aesthetics in force, this dynamics generating the emergency of a poetic of the relationship
Al-Jabur, Jabbar Hadi. "Recherche sur un auteur dramatique de la première moitié du dix-huitième siècle : Louis de Boissy, 1694-1758". Aix-Marseille 1, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985AIX1A026.
Texto completo da fonteRizzoni, Nathalie. "Defense et illustration du "petit" : la vie et l'oeuvre de charles-francois pannard auteur dramatique et poete (1689-1765)". Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030065.
Texto completo da fonteCharles-francois pannard was one of the most famous authors of his time. As a poet-philosopher, as a sharp observer and a shrewd denouncer of his century's failings, pannard set out an art of happiness in all his poetic and dramatic writings. His ethics is close to that of the epicureans, echoes montaigne or pascal, and at times anticipates rousseau's ideas. Pannard's esthetic values forcefully assert themselves through the defense and illustration of "smallness" and by rebound, of what is "simple", "natural" and "true". Granted that dramatic parody is the most evident vehicule for satire in his work, one notes that a critical dimension can be found in almost his entire repertory : by putting theatre on the theatre, by choosing the theatre itself as the subject of his plays, he dismantles the theatrical machine, breaks down dramatic illusion, and calls upon the critical conscience of the spectator. Pannad preferred the principle of pleasure and the freedom of creation to social integration and to recognition by posterity. He preferred the "foire" to the privileged theatres. He preferred liberty of writing and unbridled creativity to classical rules. The esthetic and literary choices made by pannard anchor his work in the rococo period which, in france, covers the first half of the 18th century and embraces such figures as boucher and chardin. Studying the process which has led his work to fall into oblivion amounts to reassessing values rejected by the neoclassic second half of the 18th century, and opens on to the question of the place pannard might once again occupy in the esthetics, the ethics and the history of "genres" in the same period. It leads one to raise the question of the perennity of his work and its possible resonance today
Pelletier, Martine. "Histoires et histoire dans l'oeuvre dramatique de Brian Friel". Rennes 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994REN20004.
Texto completo da fonteThis research examines the works of Brian Friel (1929-), the contemporary northern-Irish playwright who co-founded field day, the famous Derry-based theatre company which announced in 1993 that it was putting an end to its activities. Our main object has been the study of the tension between story and history, between storytelling and history-writing. The dramatist is fascinated by the ways in which the past can be manipulated and he observes with lucidity but not without compassion the erratic workings of memory and the creation of myths that operate as consoling fictions but also generate fixity and division. Myth, fiction, lies and fabulation are some of the key words in our analysis of Friel's drama. Though he never stopped focusing on the private world of the family, Friel has gradually succeeded in integrating a more political and historical reflection, largely inspired by the tragic resurgence of violence in Ulster after 1968. Without ever discarding completely the conventions of the so-called realist theatre, but he has sought varied and often innovative dramatic forms that have enabled him to show on the stage the crucial role of language in any representation of the past, whether it be filtered by an individual conscience or by the collective memory of the nation. Our study of the links between Friel and field day will, we hope, shed some light on how the playwright operated within a company that had as its avowed aim, the exploration of the often controversial and complex interaction between politics history and literature in Ireland
Zotti, d'Agostino Cinzia. "Adriano Banchieri, un auteur polygraphe entre Renaissance et Baroque : il Virtuoso ritrovo academico, Venise 1626 : édition, restitution et proposition d'une lecture dramatique". Toulouse 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOU20112.
Texto completo da fontePart I : Adriano Banchieri : Man of the Church, Man of Letters ; an analysis of extracts from his works and Lettere Armoniche, compared to the Maximes of the Jesuit Baltasar Gracian. Teaching considered as an art of caution and balance. Pedagogics; morals, musical Aesthetics. By way of introduction to a restitution of Il Virtuoso Ritrovo Accademico, and in order to outline a suggested dramatic reading, I have attempted to recover the essential aspects of its author's profile. To seek the spirit which inspires Banchieri's work means considering his monactic conditions, his religious education, his love for the language of Bologna and the ironic regard he has for the surrounding society. Part II : Scenic or Academic Madrigals : collections to keep inactivity away. Ll Virtuoso Ritrovo Accademico : a collection of canzonettas which suggest a staged performance. Proposal for a dramatic interpretation. The literary world of the Virtuoso. While it is necessary to refer to the Madrigal collections for a better understanding of the Commedia Armonica, the opposite is also true and the comparative analysis of these two forms of one genre helps our knowledge of both. In the light of the preceding considerations concerning the evolution of the madrigal on the one hand and the development of the pastoral poem on the other, one can only conclude that ll Virtuoso Ritrovo Academico brings together in an exemplary way the main characteritics of the "Academic Entertainment" Annex Part III : Il Virtuoso Ritrovo Academico : édition and restitution
Dumont-Lewi, Laetitia. "Portraits de l’histrion en auteur : Dario Fo ou les représentations d’un homme-théâtre". Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100114.
Texto completo da fonteDario Fo is a theatre-man whose work ceaselessly redefines the author as an actor and the actor as an author, in a process that claims his dual position on stage and in public life. He thus creates an approach to theatre that, though not radically new, distinguishes itself in the theatrical landscape of his time, by encroaching on other fields of activity and competency, earning him a global recognition as an actor and intellectual. The first part of this study analyzes the creative process and shows how Dario Fo stages himself as an author through writing, acting and directing. The second part considers how the authorial figure is presented to the public : as part of a larger network of references that lends coherence to his work as a whole, in the fixation of this work through publishing, audio and video-recording and archiving, and through the circulation of his productions in Italy and the world, with or without his presence. The third part analyzes the construction of his intellectual authority, his promotion to the status of political spokesman and mentor
Fréri, Nathalie. "La place et le rôle de l'auteur dans le théâtre d'aujourd'hui : essai d'analyse socio-littéraire". Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR30065.
Texto completo da fonteIf the theatre is a place where a language in which the poet naturally belongs is created, we cannot avoid noting that the dramatist of the 2000's, paradoxically, is finding it hard to locate his place in the theatre and in the society of his time. Faced with institutional lukewarm support, with a distrusting public and a general lack of understanding of their role, the dramatists of today are trying to make their voices heard, and do not hesitate to demand that public bodies support their rights. This work proposes to concentrate on a cross-disciplinary examination of the place and function of the dramatist. It will do this by positing that he is a human entity that is evolving within a concrete artistic and social milieu. After tracing the trajectory of the authorial figure and the evolution of the concept of the dramatist in the history of the theatre, we will concentrate on the various aspects that today make up the identity of the author, that define his sociocultural profile, and that determine his place within the theatre. We will initially focus on the current image of the author seen as a combative artist and as an enlightened mediating figure who is close to his public. Then we will take on the question of the author's professional status. We will then concentrate on the recent phenomenon which presents dramatists as a collective group. The study of the concrete and physical place occupied today by authors in the theatre, and above all the analysis of the principal modes by which the author is integrated (directing-associating) and of the relationships he has with his partners in theatrical creativity (director, actor, public), these will allow us to measure the advantages and limits of his presence within the theatre. Likewise, the representation of his works in the context of subsidized theatre, in the context of private theatre and of amateur companies, the observance of the structures, associations, festivals and other demonstrations that put the dramatist at the centre of their projects, and finally the study of the different ways to propagate and valorize theatrical writing (command performances, resident artists, play reading committees, writing workshops), these will complete this research project. Given our determination to go beyond the world of theatre, we will also examine the current place occupied by the dramatist as a mediating, editorial and scholarly force. Finally, the study of the writing and the analysis of the creative processes of dramatists, followed by an overview of the esthetic and formal tendencies that characterize modern writing, will offer a new way of looking at the way in which authors view their art and will offer a new perspective on the ways in which they contribute to the renewal of dramatic writing
Ndome, Ngilla Sylvie. "Nouvelles dramaturgies francophones africaines du chaos". Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030076.
Texto completo da fonteA new type of African Francophone theater has emerged since the 1990s, which announced a breaking point within the African literary landscape. This generation of contemporary writers from the African diaspora engages with notions of fragmentation, displacement, and instability that suggest a reconfiguration of chaos in Francophone African literary productionsince the Independences. The history of African literatures since 1960, when a large majorityof former African colonies became independent, is marked by the theme of chaos with significant differences. Indeed, between 1960 and 1970, writers of the « disenchantment »denounce social and political chaos in Africa following the emergence of new dictatorships inthe post-independence period, African theatrical aesthetics by the end of the 1970s andthrough the 1980s, on the contrary, work on an exit out of the African chaos from the perspective of revalorization, providing modern contextualizations for African myths andtraditions. Since the early 1990s a rupture is established within new African theater that creates a performative space of « chaos-monde », which manifests the hybrid reality of the African diaspora at local and global levels. By reading accross theatrical works by this generation that include Caya Makélé (Congo), Koffi Kwahulé (Ivory Coast), Marcel Zang(Cameroon), José Pliya (Benin), Kossi Efoui (Togo), and Dieudonné Niangouna (Congo), Ished light on the new techniques and aesthetics of an energetic chaos. A close examination ofthese new settings of chaos allows for a better understanding of the diasporic nature and transnational perspective from contemporary African theater
Souchier, Marine. "Le statut de grand dramaturge au XVIIe siècle : Corneille, Racine et Molière, figures vedettes d’une histoire littéraire en construction (1640-1729)". Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL121.
Texto completo da fonteFrom the late 17th century, Corneille, Racine and Molière are given an undeniable superiority over all other contemporary playwrights. This hierarchy, from which current literary history has inherited, continues to make us consider the pre-eminence granted to this “classical” trio as obvious and the studies devoted to the so-called “minor” authors rarely question the “major” author status. Our goal has been to study the elaboration process of the great playwright status. Thus, this PhD thesis highlights the different aspects and manifestations of this construction, retracing its stages during the authors’ lifetime — from the 1640s to the 1680s — while identifiying the factors allowing to understand why these three playwrights were given such a status, at the detriment of their colleagues and competitors. Moreover, this work studies our authors’ immediate posterity — from the 1670s to the 1720s — in order to show how the hierarchy and classification at work in the “majoration” and “minoration” process lay the foundation of French theater history. To understand how the great playwrights’ pantheon was built, we analyze the writing mechanisms of “classical” theater history and bring out the process of mythification that leads to the birth of the “sacred triad” Corneille-Racine-Molière. We then explain how the French theater history is written in praise of these authors, from and around their three figures, classicized and converted into symbols of “the age of Louis XIV”
Cousin, Marion. "L'Auteur en scène. Analyse d'un geste théâtral et dramaturgie du texte né de la scène". Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030158.
Texto completo da fonteThis doctoral thesis in theatrical studies presents the practice of artists that we choose to call on-stage authors, and offers tools for the dramaturgical analysis of the texts it produces. Appeared at the turn of the 21st century, and freed from the debate on the primacy of text or of stage, the on-stage authors mingle the roles of author and stage director together into a single activity. They compose in a sole movement the text and the performance, thus invalidating the idea of theatre as a two-step art form. However, those artists do not deny the double artistic realization of theatre, as book or as performance. As they publish their texts, they give them the possibility to live beyond the performance and let other artists appropriate them. Revealing signs of the original creative process remaining on those texts, and questioning the conditions of their direction by others, this study defines the action of the on-stage authors, and emphasizes the dramaturgic properties of the texts produced by their practice. It reveals the way redefining the relationship between the text and the stage produces new textual forms dramaturgically based – regarding space, time, fiction, enunciation and the character – on the performance. The main corpus of this study is made of works of Rodrigo García, Jan Lauwers, Angélica Liddell, and Joël Pommerat
Gaillard, Sophie. "Écrivains et metteurs en scène à l'école du Cartel. L'épreuve de la collaboration". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA178.
Texto completo da fonteThe accounts given by writers and directors, widely reported by dramatic and academic critics, have given rise to legends concerning the theatrical work, and have reduced the partnerships between creators to one of either conflict or perfect harmony. By comparing the teachings of the Cartel school – from the foundation of the Vieux-Colombier (1913) to the achievements of its legacy – and the collaborations begun in the theatre and at the writer’s desk, we propose to bring to light the logic determining the balance of powers between creators and to explore its effect on the practice and the poetry of the theatrical.The first part of the study sheds light, from a historical perspective, on the relations between writers and directors in the first two-thirds of the century and shows the central role played by the Copeau school. It examines the way in which the collaborators perceive one another and the way they conceive their work within a collaborative setting.The second part is dedicated to the relationships of five heirs of the Cartel school (Barsacq, Meyer, Serreau, Barrault and Blin) with three generations of authors (Claudel, Gide, Anouilh, Couturier, Ionesco, Beckett, Schehadé and Keineg) and considers, from a genetic perspective, the role of the writers in the stage production. It highlights the efforts of dramatists to assert their legitimacy and questions the place of the text in the creators’ debates. The third part of the study examines the range of functions of the director during the writing process and explores the possible influence it has on the poetry of dramatists and on the printed work
Gavalda, Elisabeth. "Les Cahiers de Prospero (1991-2002). Une revue d’auteurs de théâtre". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA119.
Texto completo da fonteThe history of the periodical Les Cahiers de Prospero is closely related to La Chartreuse of Villeneuve lez Avignon and to the birth, in 1991, of both the Centre National des Écritures du Spectacle (The National Playwriting Centre) and a former periodical named Prospero.This research describes and analyzes the conditions and the various contexts and issues (political, patrimonial, cultural and editorial) underlying the birth of Les Cahiers de Prospero, the two main steps being the rehabilitation of the monument into a cultural center with a European aim and the Compte rendu d’Avignon (Avignon’s Report), a wide study directed by Michel Vinaver within the Centre National des Lettres. The research will focus on the transformation of a specialised and institutionalised periodical (1991-1992), into a periodical conceived only by theater writers (1994-1996) then into a « carte blanche » given to a single author-designer for each publication (1999-2002).A modification of the editorial line allows the authors to find a space of communication and confrontation, centered around theater-writing issues. Michel Azama, editor-in-chief of the magazine, in agreement with the direction of the Chartreuse, gathers a commitee of authors: Eugène Durif, Roland Fichet, Didier-Georges Gabily, Philippe Minyana, Jean-Marie Piemme and Noëlle Renaude to realize Les Cahiers de Propero. More than a literary object, Les Cahiers de Propero offer a portrait of the theater writer at the dawn of the XXIst century. The richness of its contents and the collaboration of a guest painter author per issue turns it into a unique object
Pirisino, Claudio. "Autour de la "regìa". La mise en scène en Italie : 1893-1943. Protagonistes, histoires, débats". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA153.
Texto completo da fonteThis doctoral thesis challenges the simplistic doxa in theatre historiography that views genesis of theatre direction in Italy as a late phenomenon in comparison to other countries such as Germany, France, and Russia. This “delay” is thought to be due to the actor’s persistent self-referential tradition. According to the doxa, the Italian theatre system would have been resistant to the introduction of the new role of director, which was perceived as extraneous. This situation would have been caused in Italy by the popularity of wandering companies and the absence of a dominant theatrical focal point such as Paris was in France. The phenomenon of a strictly speaking regìa would have only emerged after the Second World War. This view has led to a series of misinterpretations and misunderstandings that oversimplify the phenomenon of the development of modern direction, favouring a teleological argument of qualitative progress. However, a number of studies carried out from the 2000’s encourage us to consider the direction as a complex aspect of the theatrical art. Concepts such as ‘proto-direction’ (Perrelli, 2005) and continuity/discontinuity (Sarrazac-Consolini, 2010), show the limits of an univocal definition of this art. In light of these studies, the Italian panorama appears as an uncharted territory. A recent study of the European directors’ tours in Italy for the years from the 1911 to 1940, has actually demonstrated the Italian system’s responsiveness (Schino, 2008).My research investigates the origin of the concept of “delay”, and the reasons by which theatre direction in Italy came to be considered by scholars as some sort of grail. I also highlight how direction in Italy emerges from the main source of the supposed delay itself: the actor. Indeed, the appearance of theatre direction is not abrupt; but rather a multifaceted art, which changes according to artists’ modus operandi and is dependent on the characteristics of the theatrical system
Gascon-Detuncq, Camille. "Le Centre des auteurs dramatiques (CEAD) : action structurante et trajectoire (1965-1980)". Thèse, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/23732.
Texto completo da fonteThe influence of the Centre des auteurs dramatiques (CEAD) on the emergence and future of Quebec and French-Canadian theatre is undeniable. However, its trajectory, as well as its action, have not yet been the subject of an in-depth study. This thesis therefore proposes, based on a detailed analysis of the CEAD archives themselves, a first historical study of its first fifteen years of existence, from 1965, the year it was founded, to 1980. We first try to identify the particular context from which the organization was created in order to reveal its uniqueness and to understand how the founders, who are all playwrights, reflected on their place in the theatre community. We then propose an analysis of the trajectory of the CEAD during the short but turbulent period from 1968 to 1980, when the organization, with more corporatist than political aims, had to deal with the dazzling emergence of the committed theatre and the movement of collective creation, rejecting in particular the figure of the dramatic author. This thesis is intended as a contribution to historical research on theatre in Quebec.