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Artigos de revistas sobre o tema "Centenarian people"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 4 de junho de 2021

Última modificação: 12 de fevereiro de 2022

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Barak, Yoram, Shona Neehoff, and Paul Glue. "Ageing badly: indicators of old-age structure in Australia and New Zealand." Journal of Primary Health Care 12, no. 3 (2020): 272. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/hc19095.

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ABSTRACT INTRODUCTIONUntil 2050, Australia and New Zealand will experience continuing increase in the population aged &gt;65 years. Studying differences in indicators of old-age structure between these countries can inform policymakers. AIMTo calculate and analyse indicators of old-age structure for Australia and New Zealand. METHODSFive indicators of old-age structure were calculated: centenarian ratio (number of centenarians per 100,000 people), longevity index (proportion of people aged ≥90 and ≥65 years in the population), longevity level (proportion of 80+/60+ years population), agein

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García-González, Juan Manuel, and Alberto del Rey. "Research on Individuals Aged One Hundred and Over: Protocol from the Sevilla and Castilla y León Centenarian Studies." International Journal of Qualitative Methods 20 (January 2021): 160940692110311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/16094069211031125.

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Spain’s population of people aged 100 years and over has increased tenfold since the last quarter of the 20th century, exceeding 16,000 individuals by 2019. Despite this cohort’s growth, which has made centenarians a significant segment of Spain’s population in their own right, centenarians have remained little studied from the perspective of social sciences. A key challenge for research concerning centenarians is understanding their personal experiences of reaching this landmark age; such information could help to identify the sociodemographic and psychosocial factors that enable people to li

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Arieli, Rotem, Peter Martin, and Leonard Poon. "SOCIAL SUPPORT AND SOCIAL RESOURCES PREDICTING LIFE SATISFACTION AMONG CENTENARIANS AND OCTOGENARIANS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.620.

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Abstract Although much research has assessed the relationship between social support and life satisfaction for older adults, there is little information on how social support predicts life satisfaction over and above social resources among very old people. The purpose of this research was to determine pathways from demographic variables, social resources, and social support to life satisfaction. Data from 208 cognitively-intact centenarians and octogenarians of the Georgia Centenarian Study (GCS) were analyzed using multiple regression analyses to evaluate pathways from social resources via so

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Ravaglia, Giovanni, Pietro Morini, Paola Forti, et al. "Anthropometric characteristics of healthy Italian nonagenarians and centenarians." British Journal of Nutrition 77, no. 1 (1997): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114500002841.

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Available anthropometric reference values for elderly people do not include specific norms for over-90-year-old subjects despite their increasing number. In the present study, weight, height and a number of anthropometric variables related to body muscle and fat mass were collected from fifty-seven nonagenarian and forty-one centenarian healthy, non-institutionalized subjects living in an Italian area. Recumbent anthropometry was used to avoid errors associated with impaired mobility. Nonagenarians and centenarian men were taller and heavier than women of corresponding age and had a greater am

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Tettamanti, Mauro, and Gabriella Marcon. "Cohort profile: ‘Centenari a Trieste’ (CaT), a study of the health status of centenarians in a small defined area of Italy." BMJ Open 8, no. 2 (2018): e019250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019250.

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PurposeCentenarians, a segment of the population which some 50 years ago comprised only a few individuals, now count thousands in many countries, and demographic projections forecast that this growth will continue. The study of this new population will give us new information on extreme longevity and help prepare for their health and social needs. The aim of the Centenari a Trieste study is to describe the health and health service use by centenarians, with specific focus on cognitive status.ParticipantsThis is a population-based study of centenarians living in the province of Trieste (Italy),

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Colonna-Romano, G., S. Buffa, M. Bulati, et al. "B Cells Compartment in Centenarian Offspring and Old People." Current Pharmaceutical Design 16, no. 6 (2010): 604–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138161210790883750.

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Afonso, Rosa Marina, Oscar Ribeiro, Maria Vaz Patto, et al. "Reaching 100 in the Countryside: Health Profile and Living Circumstances of Portuguese Centenarians from the Beira Interior Region." Current Gerontology and Geriatrics Research 2018 (June 13, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8450468.

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The interest in studying a specific population of centenarians who lives in the country’s interior region (PT100-BI) emerged during the first Portuguese systematic study about centenarians (PT100 Oporto Centenarian Study). This region of Portugal is predominantly rural and is one of the regions with the largest number of aged people. The aim of this study is to provide information on the centenarians who live in the Beira Interior region, specifically in terms of their health status and the health services they use. A total of 101 centenarians (mean age: 101.1 years; SD = 1.5 years), 14 males

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Ratan, Ashwina, and Kay de Vries. "‘Just another day’: the lived experience of being a hundred years old for ten New Zealanders." Ageing and Society 40, no. 7 (2019): 1387–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x19000072.

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AbstractThe aim of this study was to gain an understanding of the experiences of extended longevity as perceived by centenarians. Centenarians (people over 100 years of age) are the fastest growing group of the ageing population in developed countries. Ten centenarians aged between 100 and 106 years, living in the Lower North Island of New Zealand, participated in the study. The biographical narrative interpretive method of inquiry guided data collection through face-to-face interviews, and thematic analysis was subsequently undertaken. Four themes were identified: (a) ‘becoming a centenarian:

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Toppi, Elisa, Veronica De Molfetta, Gianpaolo Zarletti, Massimo Tiberi, Paola Bossù, and Giuseppe Scapigliati. "The Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Response in a Centenarian Woman: A Case of Long-Term Memory?" Viruses 13, no. 9 (2021): 1704. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13091704.

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SARS-CoV-2 is the virus responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, causing respiratory syndrome and other manifestations. The clinical consequences of the SARS-CoV-2 infection are highly heterogeneous, ranging from asymptomatic and mild to severe and fatal conditions, with the highest mortality rate reached among elderly people. Such heterogeneity appears strongly influenced by the host immune response, which in turn is profoundly affected by aging. In fact, the occurrence of a low-grade inflammation and a decline in specific immune defense is generally reported in older people. Although the low a

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Lee, Kyuho, Marissa Holst, Peter Martin, and Leonard W. Poon. "Effect of Life Events, Social Supports, and Personality on Mental Status in Later Life." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 86, no. 2 (2017): 111–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091415017702905.

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The goal of this study was to explore the influences of proximal and distal life events on mental status in later life. Additionally, life events were categorized into positive and negative experiences. Data from 208 older adults over 80 years of age from the Georgia Centenarian Study were included in this study. Results from a series of blockwise regression analyses indicated that the number of distal negative life events that older adults had experienced was a predictor of older adults’ better mental status. Oldest-old adults’ age, education, social supports, and social provision were also a

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Buffa, Silvio, Mariavaleria Pellicanò, Matteo Bulati, et al. "A novel B cell population revealed by a CD38/CD24 gating strategy: CD38−CD24− B cells in centenarian offspring and elderly people." AGE 35, no. 5 (2012): 2009–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11357-012-9488-5.

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Sweigart, Benjamin, Stacy L. Andersen, Anastasia Gurinovich, et al. "APOE E2/E2 Is Associated with Slower Rate of Cognitive Decline with Age." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 83, no. 2 (2021): 853–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-201205.

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Background: The E4 allele of the APOE gene is known to be associated with cognitive impairment. However, a limited number of studies have examined the association between the E2 allele and longitudinal changes of cognitive function. Objective: To determine whether rates of cognitive change differ in carriers of the APOE E2 allele compared to other genotypes. Methods: We conducted a secondary analysis of data from two ongoing longitudinal cohort studies, the Long Life Family Study (LLFS) and New England Centenarian Study (NECS). We included participants who had APOE genotyping data, data from l

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Etxeberria, Igone. "Descriptive study of emotional variables elderly people." European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education 6, no. 2 (2016): 57–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1989/ejihpe.v6i2.159.

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Emotional functioning (positive and negative affect, life satisfaction, loneliness and regulation strategies) of centenarians compared to younger adults was analyzed (65-74, 75-84, and 85-94 years old). This study was conducted with 257 older adults cognitively healthy and independent for the performance of the Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Results showed a decrease in positive affect in comparison with 65 to 74 and 75 to 84 age groups, but not with 85 to 94. Centenarians also showed less negative affect and increased life satisfaction (in comparison with the youngest age group). In compar

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Etxeberria, Igone. "Descriptive study of emotional variables elderly people." European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education 6, no. 2 (2016): 57–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe6020006.

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Emotional functioning (positive and negative affect, life satisfaction, loneliness and regulation strategies) of centenarians compared to younger adults was analyzed (65-74, 75-84, and 85-94 years old). This study was conducted with 257 older adults cognitively healthy and independent for the performance of the Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Results showed a decrease in positive affect in comparison with 65 to 74 and 75 to 84 age groups, but not with 85 to 94. Centenarians also showed less negative affect and increased life satisfaction (in comparison with the youngest age group). In compar

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Sansoni, P., A. Cossarizza, V. Brianti, et al. "Lymphocyte subsets and natural killer cell activity in healthy old people and centenarians [see comments]." Blood 82, no. 9 (1993): 2767–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v82.9.2767.2767.

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Abstract The contribution of the immune system to healthy aging and longevity is still an open question. For this reason, several immune parameters (T, B, and natural killer [NK] cell subsets; non-major histocompatibility complex [MHC]-restricted cytotoxic activities, ie, natural and redirected killing [RDK] activities) were studied in a total of 138 healthy subjects of different ages, from 4 to 106 years of age, including 26 centenarians. The major age-related modifications were the following: (1) a decrease in the absolute number of T lymphocytes (CD3+), involving both CD4+ and CD8+ subsets,

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Sansoni, P., A. Cossarizza, V. Brianti, et al. "Lymphocyte subsets and natural killer cell activity in healthy old people and centenarians [see comments]." Blood 82, no. 9 (1993): 2767–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v82.9.2767.bloodjournal8292767.

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The contribution of the immune system to healthy aging and longevity is still an open question. For this reason, several immune parameters (T, B, and natural killer [NK] cell subsets; non-major histocompatibility complex [MHC]-restricted cytotoxic activities, ie, natural and redirected killing [RDK] activities) were studied in a total of 138 healthy subjects of different ages, from 4 to 106 years of age, including 26 centenarians. The major age-related modifications were the following: (1) a decrease in the absolute number of T lymphocytes (CD3+), involving both CD4+ and CD8+ subsets, accompan

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Vetrano, Davide L., Giulia Grande, Alessandra Marengoni, Amaia Calderón-Larrañaga, and Debora Rizzuto. "Health Trajectories in Swedish Centenarians." Journals of Gerontology: Series A 76, no. 1 (2020): 157–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glaa152.

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Abstract Background Longitudinal studies describing centenarians’ health trajectories are currently lacking. We compared health trajectories of older adults becoming centenarians and their shorter-living counterparts in terms of chronic diseases, disability, and cognitive decline. Methods We identified 3,573 individuals participating in the Kungsholmen Project and the Swedish National Study on Aging and Care in Kungsholmen who lived &lt;100 years and 222 who survived to their 100th birthday. Trajectories of chronic diseases, disability (impaired activities of daily living), and cognitive s

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Franceschi, Claudio, Rita Ostan, and Aurelia Santoro. "Nutrition and Inflammation: Are Centenarians Similar to Individuals on Calorie-Restricted Diets?" Annual Review of Nutrition 38, no. 1 (2018): 329–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-nutr-082117-051637.

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Individuals capable of reaching the extreme limit of human life such as centenarians are characterized by an exceptionally healthy phenotype—that is, a low number of diseases, low blood pressure, optimal metabolic and endocrine parameters, and increased diversity in the gut microbiota—and they are epigenetically younger than their chronological age. We present data suggesting that such a remarkable phenotype is largely similar to that found in adults following a calorie-restricted diet. Interviews with centenarians and historical data on the nutritional and lifestyle habits of Italians during

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Kashtanova, DA, NS Klimenko, ID Strazhesko, et al. "Gut microbiota assessment in Moscow long-livers using next generation sequencing." MicroRNA in ocular pathology, no. 2020(4) (2020): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24075/brsmu.2020.044.

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Demographic aging poses a challenge to the medical community, pressing for research into the biological factors promoting longevity and its features. Below, we look at the gut microbiota as one of such factors. The aim of this non-longitudinal study was to profile the gut microbiota of centenarians and to compare it with that of relatively healthy, younger Moscow residents. The study recruited 20 people aged 97–100 years (mean age 98 ± 1 year); the control group consisted of 92 individuals aged 53 ± 13 years. For each stool sample, the variable V3–V4 regions of the microbial 16S rRNA gene were

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Bhattacharyya, Kallol Kumar. "Centenarians in India: the present scenario." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 4, no. 7 (2017): 2219. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20172809.

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India, officially the Republic of India is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. A country of myriad subcultures which constitutes a unique phenomenon of ‘unity in diversity’. India is the home of people of various ethnicity, religion, culture and languages. It has its own primitive cultures. Later, in different times this country was attacked by Greek, Shak, Hun, Pathan, Mughal, British, Dutch, French etc. So there is a diverse collection of culture and

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Chen, Tuo-Yu, Angelique Chan, Karen Andersen-Ranberg, et al. "Prevalence and Correlates of Falls Among Centenarians: Results from the Five-Country Oldest Old Project (5-COOP)." Journals of Gerontology: Series A 75, no. 5 (2019): 974–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glz116.

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Abstract Background Many studies have been conducted to investigate risk factors of falls in older people, but little is known about falls among centenarians. We analyzed the cross-sectional data from the Five-Country Oldest Old Project (5-COOP) to investigate the prevalence and correlates of falls among centenarians. Methods Data collection was carried out in 2011–2014 in Japan, France, Switzerland, Sweden, and Denmark. The sample consisted of 1,165 centenarians who were at least 100 years old in 2011. The outcome variable was falls in the past 6 months. Demographics, chronic conditions, pain

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Fagan, Alison, Lorraine Gaffney, and Mary McDonnell-Naughton. "129 To Examine the Factors Affecting the Health and Wellbeing of Centenarians Living in Ireland." Age and Ageing 48, Supplement_3 (2019): iii1—iii16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz102.26.

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Abstract Background The notable increases in life expectancies worldwide combined with advances in contemporary medicine, escalating healthcare costs and increased demands on social services has driven the interest in centenarians as a model for healthy ageing. According to the United Nations, the global number of centenarians is set to continue to climb, expecting to reach more than 25 million people in 2100 (Robine & Cubaynes, 2017). Though the role of genetics in the context of successful ageing is irrefutable, it is important to recognise that the determinants of ageing go beyond genet

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Kaplunova, O. A. "Age features of arterial human kidney vessels." Medical Herald of the South of Russia 10, no. 4 (2019): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21886/2219-8075-2019-10-4-51-58.

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Objective: to study the structural transformations of the architectonics of intra-organ renal arterial vessels in the age aspect.Materials and methods: 150 kidneys of people of diff erent age who died from the reasons which are not connected with diseases of cardiovascular and urinary systems are investigated. The studies were carried out using a set of methods: angiographic, macromicroscopic and morphometry.Results: with increasing age, a decrease in the number of vascular glomeruli in the kidney, the proportion of glomerular mass in the cortical substance of the kidney was found. In old age

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Ulrich, Vivian, Susan Alexander, and Angelo José Gonçalves Bós. "Quality of life and mortality of Brazilian nonagenarians and centenarians with urinary incontinence." PAJAR - Pan American Journal of Aging Research 8, no. 1 (2020): e38763. http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/2357-9641.2020.1.38763.

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OBJECTIVES: Urinary incontinence (UI) commonly occur in elderly people and it is associated with reduced functionality, quality of life and survival in older adults (65-80 years). Little is known about its impact in nonagenarians and centenarians. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the health and mortality of nonagenarians and centenarians with UI.METHODS: Nonagenarians and centenarians residents of Porto Alegre, Brazil, participated in this cohort study and were followed between 2016 to 2019. Survival analysis were performed using Cox Proportional Hazards Regression methods in the simple and

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Gerli, Roberto, Daniela Monti, Onelia Bistoni, et al. "Chemokines, sTNF-Rs and sCD30 serum levels in healthy aged people and centenarians." Mechanisms of Ageing and Development 121, no. 1-3 (2001): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00195-0.

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FAGNONI, F. F., R. VESCOVINI, M. MAZZOLA, et al. "Expansion of cytotoxic CD8 + CD28 − T cells in healthy ageing people, including centenarians." Immunology 88, no. 4 (1996): 501–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2567.1996.d01-689.x.

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Savarino, L., D. Granchi, G. Ciapetti, et al. "Serum concentrations of zinc and selenium in elderly people: results in healthy nonagenarians/centenarians." Experimental Gerontology 36, no. 2 (2001): 327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0531-5565(00)00218-7.

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Bellavia, D., G. Frada, P. Di Franco, et al. "C4, BF, C3 Allele Distribution and Complement Activity in Healthy Aged People and Centenarians." Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 54, no. 4 (1999): B150—B153. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/54.4.b150.

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Dening, Tom, and Rhian Gabe. "Disability and contact with services in very elderly people." Reviews in Clinical Gerontology 10, no. 3 (2000): 291–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959259800010376.

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IntroductionAcross the world, population structures are changing, with particularly rapid growth in the numbers of very old people. For example, in the USA, the number of people aged 85 or over is now around 4.6 million, having grown at nearly 4% per annum since 1980.1 It appears that human longevity has been increasing gradually over many years, with centenarians only appearing as a relatively recent phenomenon about 1800,2 the age of 110 being reached in the mid-20th century and 115 only by 1990. There is no sign of this extension of longevity slowing down towards a presumed biological maxim

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Chrzan, Robert, Agnieszka Gleń, Amira Bryll, and Andrzej Urbanik. "Computed Tomography Assessment of Brain Atrophy in Centenarians." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 19 (2019): 3659. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193659.

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The aim of our study was to compare the degree of brain atrophy in centenarians and in seniors 70–99 years old. The study group consisted of 23 patients aged 100–106 years. The control group consisted of 90 patients, 30 in each age subgroup 90–99, 80–89, 70–79. In all the patients, the brain atrophy linear parameters were measured on computed tomography scans, in relation to both “subcortical atrophy”, evaluated as progressive widening of the ventricular system, and “cortical atrophy”, defined as widening of subarachnoid space. Secondary indices based on the parameters were calculated. Correla

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Franceschi, C., and M. Bonafè. "Centenarians as a model for healthy aging." Biochemical Society Transactions 31, no. 2 (2003): 457–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst0310457.

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For over 10 years we have studied centenarians as a model to address the biological basis of aging and longevity, with particular attention to immunology and genetics. The most important findings can be summarized as follows. (i) Human immunosenescence represents a complex remodelling, whereby clonotypical immunity deteriorates, while ancestral, innate immunity is largely preserved. (ii) Continuous exposure to antigens causes a lifelong, chronic antigenic stress, which is responsible, together with the involution of the thymus, for the accumulation of memory/effector T cells and the exhaustion

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Caruso, Calogero, and Annibale Alessandro Puca. "Special Issue “Centenarians—A Model to Study the Molecular Basis of Lifespan and Healthspan”." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 4 (2021): 2044. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22042044.

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GRUNDY, EMILY. "Demography and Gerontology: Mortality Trends Among the Oldest Old." Ageing and Society 17, no. 6 (1997): 713–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x97006715.

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This paper provides a brief introduction to demography and population science and the newly emerged subfield of the demography of ageing. Links with gerontology are explored. Recent work on mortality at very high ages and on the black-white mortality ‘cross-over’ reported from the United States is then reviewed. These topics are important substantively and theoretically and also serve to illustrate demographic approaches to data and data analysis. Analytic approaches to the topics reviewed have had to be imaginative as there are major problems with data on very old people. Recent work indicate

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León-Portilla, Miguel. "Quinto Centenario: Tomar en cuenta a los otros." Mexican Studies/Estudios Mexicanos 8, no. 2 (1992): 155–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1051854.

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This essay considers the significance and meaning of the Quincentennial. While in previous commemorations, countries and individuals celebrated European achievements, this, the fifth centenary, recognizes the importance of the others--the groups left out in the past, such as the conquered, the Indians of America, as well as the Africans and Asians. It is also a time to incorporate the history of these peoples and their biologically and culturally mestizo descendants into world history.

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Bortniuk, O. A. "Aging society: prospects for improving the quality of life." POWER AND ADMINISTRATION IN THE EAST OF RUSSIA 92, no. 3 (2020): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1818-4049-2020-92-3-193-201.

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The article is devoted to the issues related to the phenomenon of “aging society”. The relevance of creating a barrier-free environment for the elderly is dictated by the current demographic trend towards an increase in life expectancy, an increase in its quality. The number of centenarians with functional impairments (senile dementia, Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s) who require care at a qualitatively new level is increasing. Innovative form of organizing the leisure of the elderly «Kindergarten for the elderly people» is considered as one of the ways to solve the problem. Based on the data of a

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Hogan, Patrick, Helena Ferris, Louise Brent, Paul McElwaine, and Tara Coughlan. "273 Characteristics of Centenarians in the Irish Hip Fracture Database." Age and Ageing 48, Supplement_3 (2019): iii1—iii16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz102.61.

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Abstract Background In 2017 the Central Statistics Office reported that there were 465 people over the age of 100 in Ireland. This number is likely to increase and, as hip fracture increases exponentially with age, we can expect to see more centenarians experiencing hip fracture. In the UK we have comparative data on such a cohort. We sought to define and describe those aged 100 years and over included in the Irish Hip Fracture Database from 2013-2017. Methods A secondary analysis of the 15,603 data entries in the IHFD between 2013 and 2017 was conducted. Those patients aged 100 years and over

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Eruslanova, K. A., A. V. Luzina, Yu S. Onuchina, et al. "Cardiovascular system status of long-livers in Moscow: the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors." Russian Journal of Cardiology 26 (April 22, 2021): 4028. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4028.

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Over the past century, an increase in life expectancy has been observed in Russia and in the world. According to the United Nations, by 2100, the number of centenarians worldwide will reach 25 million. Despite the annual increase in the number of super-centenarians, this age group remains poorly understood.Aim. To estimate the prevalence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and the main risk factors among super-centenarians in Moscow.Material and methods. According to the register of long-livers in Moscow, 82 people aged 95 to 105 were included. Participants were examined at home.The history of li

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Chan, Y. C., M. Suzuki, and S. Yamamoto. "Dietary, anthropometric, hematological and biochemical assessment of the nutritional status of centenarians and elderly people in Okinawa, Japan." Journal of the American College of Nutrition 16, no. 3 (1997): 229–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07315724.1997.10718679.

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McGuire, Sandra L., and Linda Mefford. "Growing Up and Growing Older." Journal of School Nursing 23, no. 2 (2007): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10598405070230020401.

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Americans are living longer than ever before. A child born today can expect to live 80 years, 90 years, or longer. Many of today’s children will live to be centenarians. Aging education to prepare people for the long life ahead has been endorsed since the first White House Conference on Aging in 1961. However, little is happening with aging education in our homes, schools, and communities. This article discusses the school nurse’s role in helping to prepare children for the long life ahead of them and presents aging education resources and activities. School nurses can help to create a generat

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Эрдман, В. В., Т. Р. Насибуллин, И. А. Туктарова, Т. В. Викторова, А. З. Матуа, and О. Е. Мустафина. "The role of the genes of the enzymes of free radical and toxic compounds metabolism in aging and longevity." Nauchno-prakticheskii zhurnal «Medicinskaia genetika», no. 5(214) (May 29, 2020): 103–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.25557/2073-7998.2020.05.103-105.

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В связи увеличением числа лиц преклонного возраста в структуре населения развитых стран особенную актуальность приобретает идентификация биологических и средовых факторов, способствующих сохранению физической и умственной активности людей данной возрастной группы. На выборке 767 башкир в возрасте от 1 до 105 лет, жителей Республики Башкортостан, методом ПЦР проведен анализ ассоциаций полиморфных локусов семи генов, кодирующих ферменты метаболизма токсичных соединений и свободных радикалов, с возрастом. В старческой группе частота аллеля MSRA*C выше относительно таковой среди лиц в возрасте 1-6

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Homma, Satoki, Gregory D. Sloop, and Arthur W. Zieske. "The Effect of Age and Other Atherosclerotic Risk Factors on Carotid Artery Blood Velocity in Individuals Ranging from Young Adults to Centenarians." Angiology 60, no. 5 (2008): 637–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003319708325447.

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To evaluate the effect of age and other risk factors for atherosclerosis on arterial blood velocity, carotid arteries in 179 healthy individuals ranging from 21 to 102 years old were examined using color Doppler ultrasonography. Velocity in common and internal carotid arteries decreased consecutively from young adults to very elderly people except for peak internal carotid artery velocity. Peak common carotid artery velocity in the elderly (≥ 65 years old) people was inversely associated with age and diastolic blood pressure and directly associated with pulse pressure. Minimum velocity of comm

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Pachana, Nancy A. "Special issue on training in psychogeriatrics." International Psychogeriatrics 22, no. 6 (2010): 851–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610210000529.

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The need to train more health workers, and particularly mental health workers, in the care of older adults, has been highlighted by a variety of disciplines including psychiatry (Jeste et al., 1999), psychology (Knight et al., 1995), social work (Rosen et al., 2002) and nursing (Hirst et al., 1996). This rise in attention paid to geriatric health care is partly driven by demographics. Over the next 50 years, the global population of people aged 60 years and over is expected to triple to 2 billion by 2050 (U.N. Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division, 2007). This same UN

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Darviri, Christina, Panayotes Demakakos, Xanthi Tigani, et al. "Psychosocial Dimensions of Exceptional Longevity: A Qualitative Exploration of Centenarians' Experiences, Personality, and Life Strategies." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 69, no. 2 (2009): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/ag.69.2.b.

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This qualitative study provides a comprehensive account of the social and life experiences and strategies and personality attributes that characterize exceptional longevity (living to 100 or over). It is based on nine semi-structured interviews of relatively healthy and functional Greek centenarians of both sexes. The analytic approach was thematic and based on grounded theory. We found that our participants were characterized by selectiveness in their socializing with other people and tendency to avoid conflicts. Also, we found that they predominantly used the “flight” response whenever confr

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WU, ZHENG, and CHRISTOPH M. SCHIMMELE. "Psychological disposition and self-reported health among the ‘oldest-old’ in China." Ageing and Society 26, no. 1 (2006): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x0500423x.

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This study contributes to our understanding of the ageing process by investigating whether particular psychological dispositions among older people are associated with healthy ageing. The study's objective is to further our knowledge about what constitutes ‘health’ for the ‘oldest-old’ (people aged 80 or more years) in China. It is recognised that apart from the absence of disease, good health is a subjective experience, and it is posited that self-reported health is associated with psychological disposition, or in other words, that an individual's personal attitudes, motivations, and beliefs

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Dontsov, Vitaly I. "Changes in mortality, life expectancy and the rate of aging in the XX century: possible causes." HEALTH CARE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION 65, no. 1 (2021): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0044-197x-2021-65-1-17-23.

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Introduction. The rapid aging of the world and Russian population and the associated medical, demographic, and socioeconomic problems determine the increased interest in the issue of aging. Aim and objectives. to study the features and causes of changes in age-related mortality, life expectancy (LE), and aging in Russia in the second half of the XX century compared to other countries. Material and methods. We used the Human Mortality Database survival tables to estimate the expected and maximum life expectancy. The aging rate was calculated using the Gompertz-Makeham formula and the increment

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Takasaki, Shigeru. "Japanese Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Complex Disorders Diagnosis Based on Mitochondrial SNP Haplogroups." International Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 2012 (2012): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/245038.

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This paper first explains how the relations between Japanese Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients and their mitochondrial SNP frequencies at individual mtDNA positions examined using the radial basis function (RBF) network and a method based on RBF network predictions and that Japanese AD patients are associated with the haplogroups G2a and N9b1. It then describes a method for the initial diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease that is based on the mtSNP haplogroups of the AD patients. The method examines the relations between someone’s mtDNA mutations and the mtSNPs of AD patients. As the mtSNP haplogr

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Maeda, Satomi, Yasushi Takeya, Ryosuke Oguro, et al. "Serum albumin/globulin ratio is associated with cognitive function in community‐dwelling older people: The Septuagenarians, Octogenarians, Nonagenarians Investigation with Centenarians study." Geriatrics & Gerontology International 19, no. 10 (2019): 967–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ggi.13751.

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Eruslanova, K. A., N. V. Sharashkina, I. V. Permikina, et al. "Centanarians of Moscow: functional, cognitive and emotional state." Russian Journal of Geriatric Medicine, no. 1 (February 14, 2020): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.37586/2686-8636-1-2020-57-63.

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The long-livers of Moscow: functional, cognitive and emotional status. Aim: To evaluate the functional, cognitive and emotional state of long-livers for determining the amount of necessary assistance from social services and medical personnel.Methods: According to the register of super-long-livers of Moscow, 82 people aged from 95 to 105 years were recruited. Participants looked around at home. When visiting, the comprehensive geriatric assessment were performed for each paitent, including an assessment of the overall level of physical and instrumental activity, mental status and cognitive fun

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Naber, Jessica L., and Grace Phelps. "Blue Zone of Ikaria, Greece: An education abroad program for nursing and health-related disciplines." Journal of Nursing Education and Practice 10, no. 5 (2020): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v10n5p31.

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International education is growing among American students. In the past two decades, the number of students studying abroad has more than tripled. Research has provided evidence that students who participate in study abroad are more likely to have a variety of career prospects and are more aware socially and culturally. In a world where nurses will be providing care for an increasingly diverse population, cultural awareness and improved interaction with people of different cultures is invaluable. A faculty member with education abroad experience at a mid-size university in the southern United

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Wu, Lei, Xinqiang Xie, Ying Li, et al. "Metagenomics-Based Analysis of the Age-Related Cumulative Effect of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Gut Microbiota." Antibiotics 10, no. 8 (2021): 1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10081006.

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Antibiotic resistance in bacteria has become a major global health problem. One of the main reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes is the human gut microbiota. To characterise these genes, a metagenomic approach was used. In this study, a comprehensive antibiotic resistome catalog was established using fecal samples from 246 healthy individuals from world’s longevity township in Jiaoling, China. In total, 606 antibiotic resistance genes were detected. Our results indicated that antibiotic resistance genes in the human gut microbiota accumulate and become more complex with age as older group

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