Bibliografias temáticas / Economic Adjustment Programme

Índice

Artigos de revistas
Teses / dissertações
Livros
Capítulos de livros
Trabalhos de conferências
Relatórios de organizações

Literatura científica selecionada sobre o tema "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 9 de setembro de 2021

Última modificação: 29 de julho de 2025

Crie uma referência precisa em APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, e outros estilos

Selecione um tipo de fonte:

Consulte a lista de atuais artigos, livros, teses, anais de congressos e outras fontes científicas relevantes para o tema "Economic Adjustment Programme".

Ao lado de cada fonte na lista de referências, há um botão "Adicionar à bibliografia". Clique e geraremos automaticamente a citação bibliográfica do trabalho escolhido no estilo de citação de que você precisa: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

Você também pode baixar o texto completo da publicação científica em formato .pdf e ler o resumo do trabalho online se estiver presente nos metadados.

Artigos de revistas sobre o assunto "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Ghosh, Arun. "Economic Adjustment: A Programme for the Medium Term." Social Scientist 20, no. 1/2 (1992): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3517539.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

De Pinho, Manuel Correia, and Maria Manuel Pinho. "The 2011-2014 Economic Adjustment Programme for Portugal." Notas Económicas, no. 55 (December 7, 2022): 67–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2183-203x_55_3.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The 2007 global crisis triggered a severe sovereign debt crisis in Portugal, which led to the need to comply with an Economic Adjustment Programme (EAP) based, among other pillars, on fiscal consolidation. According to our literature review, the economic environment in which the adjustment occurs matters. Also, the composition of the adjustment seems to be relevant to its effectiveness, with expenditure-based plans being less contractionary (or even expansionary) than tax-based plans. Our purpose is to understand, through a VAR model, which could have been the Portuguese economic path without

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Tavares, Aida Isabel, and Noureddine Si Abdallah. "Long-run causal impact of the 2011 Economic Adjustment Programme on Portuguese population health." PLOS One 20, no. 5 (2025): e0324756. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0324756.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

In 2011, Portugal signed a bailout programme to be implemented over a 3-year period, from 2011 to mid-2014. This programme included a set of measures to control and reduce the public sector, which included interventions in areas such as public spending and financing, the labour market, education, and health, among other structural budget measures. The aim of this research is to determine the long-run causal impact of implementing this Economic Adjustment Programme on several population health outcomes. Data was collected for the period 1990–2019 for Portugal. Health outcome indicators account

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

O’Gorman, Roderic. "The Failure of the Troika to Measure the Impact of the Economic Adjustment Programmes on the Vulnerable." Legal Issues of Economic Integration 44, Issue 3 (2017): 265–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/leie2017014.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The economic adjustment programmes for Ireland, Portugal, Greece and Cyprus were based on a range of legal measures and economic policy documents. In each programme, the concept of ‘monitoring the impact of the programme measures on the vulnerable’ was expressed, though in different formats. Based on research undertaken on the quarterly reviews compiled by the Troika missions to each of the four bail-out states, this article demonstrates that an inconsistent approach was taken to the monitoring of the impact of the programme measures on vulnerable groups and that statistical information was us

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Chagunda, Chance. "Interrogating the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) in Malawi." RBEST Revista Brasileira de Economia Social e do Trabalho 4 (December 22, 2022): e022016. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/rbest.v4i00.16569.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This paper interrogates the implementation of the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) in Malawi, with a focus on its impacts on the livelihoods of the working class and poor people. The SAP was superimposed by the World Bank (WB) and International Monetary Fund (IMF), since 1981, to recover an ailing economy through economic austerity measures and to promote sustainable development. This paper critically discusses the key effects of the SAP in the long run, looking in particular at the effects on the unemployment rate, falling real wages, Malawians’ poor living standards and food insecurity.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Ekpenyong, Stephen. "The Structural Adjustment Programme and the Elderly in Nigeria." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 41, no. 4 (1995): 267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/78cu-0auh-3bgw-pthn.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The article analyzes the impact of recent economic changes accompanying the introduction of the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) and ongoing cultural styles on the aged in Nigeria. It argues that during the one decade preceding the introduction of SAP in 1986, Nigeria experienced significant social and economic transformations made possible by the rise in oil prices in the 1970s. The introduction of SAP has also been accompanied by significant social, cultural, and economic changes. Here the effects of these changes on the situation of the elderly in Nigeria are examined using data pooled

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Neves, Maria Elisabete, Zélia Serrasqueiro, António Dias, and Cristina Hermano. "Capital structure decisions in a period of economic intervention." International Journal of Accounting & Information Management 28, no. 3 (2020): 465–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijaim-08-2019-0094.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Purpose This paper aims to analyse the Portuguese companies’ determinants of capital structure. To reach this objective, the authors used data from 37 non-financial Portuguese large enterprises and from 4,233 non-financial small and medium enterprises for the period 2010-2016. Additionally, the authors selected a sub-period from 2010 to 2014 for a deeper understanding of the impact of the sovereign debt crisis and the Economic Adjustment Programme of Troika on the capital structure of those companies. Design/methodology/approach Three dependent variables were tested according to debt maturity,

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Bawumia, Mahamudu. "Understanding the rural–urban voting patterns in the 1992 Ghanaian presidential election. A closer look at the distributional impact of Ghana's Structural Adjustment Programme." Journal of Modern African Studies 36, no. 1 (1998): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x97002632.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This article attempts to explain the rural–urban voting patterns in the 1992 Ghanaian presidential election. In this election, rural voters voted overwhelmingly for the incumbent and urban voters did the opposite. It is argued that Ghana's Structural Adjustment Programme (1983–92) was distributionally favourable to rural households and unfavourable to urban households. A link is therefore drawn between the distributional impacts of the Structural Adjustment Programme and the voting patterns of rural and urban households.The relationship between the state of the economy and the fortunes of poli

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Efthimiadis, T., S. Papaioannou, and P. Tsintzos. "Economic growth in Greece: the cost of a failed adjustment programme." Applied Economics Letters 20, no. 11 (2013): 1076–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13504851.2013.783679.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Owusu, J. Henry. "Determinants of export-oriented industrial output in Ghana: the case of formal wood processing in an era of economic recovery." Journal of Modern African Studies 39, no. 1 (2001): 51–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x01003524.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Like many other Sub-Saharan African countries, Ghana implemented an orthodox Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP), to resuscitate its ailing economy, in the early 1980s. Subsequently, there has been a dramatic expansion in the production and export of processed wood. Based on an empirical study of Ghana's formal wood processing industry, this paper discusses the various determinants that have combined to boost the export-oriented output in the industry, particularly in the first decade of the programme, and assesses the extent to which the SAP-based policy actions account for the change. The

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Mais fontes

Teses / dissertações sobre o assunto "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Ncube, Douglas. "A country-specific economic structural adjustment programme model for the acgricultural sector : a case study of Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of Derby, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10545/200673.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Traditionally, agriculture has been one of the mainstays of Sub-Saharan African (SSA) economies and plays a pivotal and vital role in economic activity and development (Westlake, 1994). Africa has been a net importer of foodstuffs over the last thirty years (Smith, 1999). This led the donor community to spotlight the agricultural sector as an area where reforms were badly needed. Since the 1970s the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB) have driven Economic Structural Adjustment Programmes (ESAP) in SSA with varying degrees of success (FAO, 1988). Zimbabwe's independence, in 19

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Munjoma, Thomas. "Property investment under an economic structural adjustment programme : the case of the Harare Central Business District office development." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1999. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU117158.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

In Zimbabwe, the Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP) was introduced in 1991, at which time, intense office development activities started in the Harare City Centre. The fundamental aim of this study, therefore, was to identify and explain the driving forces behind office development activities in the Harare City Centre during ESAP (1991-5). Effort was made to reveal the effects of ESAP on the office development process. Three hypotheses from neo-classical (supply and demand), Marxist structuralism (circuits of capital) and structuration (structure and agency) perspectives were prop

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Dasah, Bernard Zori. "Neoclassical economics and the role of information, communication, and culture in socio-economic development : a case study of the structural adjustment programme in Ghana." Thesis, McGill University, 1999. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=35999.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

For close to two decades the leading international financial organizations, the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, have imposed their structural adjustment programme on Third World countries, notably in Sub-Saharan African, creating forms of neoclassical financial management at an unsurpassed rate. However, the thesis argues that this approach does not distinguish adequately between policies favourable to the growth and prosperity of developed countries and those pertaining to developing countries in part because the paradigm has an impoverished notion of information, communicatio

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Dasah, Bernard Z. "Neoclassical economics and the role of information, communication, and culture in socio-economic development, a case study of the structural adjustment programme in Ghana." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0018/NQ55318.pdf.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Pornwilassiri, Saowalak. "The impact of Economic Reform and Structural Adjustment Programme (ERSAP) and privatisation policy on the role of Egyptian professional women from 1991-2000." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.249067.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Lehloesa, Thembinkosi L. "South Africa's growth, employment and redistribution strategy in the context of structural adjustment programmes in the South." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003004.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This study is a contribution to the ongoing debate concerning the future of South Africa’s macro-economic policy known as the Growth, Employment and Redistribution (GEAR) strategy. The study attempts to draw parallels between the GEAR macro-economic policy framework and structural adjustment programmes in the South. By making use of this comparison, the study argues that the outcome of the GEAR will be no different from structural adjustment programmes in that it will fail to reduce poverty and cause government to meet the basic needs of the people. These conclusions are drawn from the fact th

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Gajadar, B. "Economic adjustment programmes and the export sector of Guyana 1962-83." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233750.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Efforts to diversify the colonial economy in Guyana after 1966 were unsuccessful. With the oil shock of 1973, and falling commodity prices after 1975, the economy became unstable. This instability is expressed in large balance of payments deficits, deficit financing, lower export levels and a rise in inflation. Policies to restore economic stability involved the implementation of stabilisation and structural adjustment programmes between 1977-84, with the participation of the IMF and World Bank. The objective is to investigate factors affecting economic stabilisation of both domestic prices an

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Berolsky, Nuno Goncalo. "An evaluation of IMF structural adjustment programmes : lessons for South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002668.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The mixed results of International Monetary Fund structural adjustment programmes in less developed countries are a major motivation for this research. Explanations must be advanced as to what may inhibit the success of such programmes. South Africa has often found itself in a precarious position- with a deteriorating balance of payments, a position similar to other countries that have accepted IMF loans. Furthermore, South Africa undertook an IMF loan in 1993. Financial support from the IMF incorporates structural adjustment programmes. These may include measures such as tighter monetary poli

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Rohullah, Bayat. "The prospect of economic adjustment policies in Argentina and Turkey : Examination of IMF Programmes." Thesis, University of Bath, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.522919.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Makan, Amita. "The impact of structural adjustment programmes upon the political economy of Zambia: a critical analysis." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003010.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This study begins with a statistical survey setting out the parameters of Zambia's socio-economic decline in the 1980s. In order to unravel the complex reasons for the crisis, the study develops and employs an historical structural framework which emphasises the interconnectedness of historical, political, economic and social processes . Thereafter, an explanation of Zambia's political and economic development is presented as a background for understanding how and why the IMF came to play an increasingly decisive role in the management of the economic crisis in the 1980s. It is argued that pat

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Mais fontes

Livros sobre o assunto "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Tanzania. Wizara ya Mipango na Uchumi. Structural adjustment programme for Tanzania. Ministry of Planning and Economic Affairs, 1985.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Tanzania. Wizara ya Mipango na Uchumi. Structural adjustment programme for Tanzania. The Ministry, 1986.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

M, Kaluwa Ben, and SAPES Trust, eds. The Structural Adjustment Programme in Malawi: A case of successful adjustment? SAPES Books, 1992.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research. Social Development Dept., ed. Social impact of the structural adjustment programme. Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research, 1988.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Akande, S. O. Poultry industry under structural adjustment programme. Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), 1992.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

1960-, White Howard, and Institute of Social Studies (Netherlands), eds. Evaluating programme aid. Institute of Social Studies, 1996.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Aham, Anyanwu, ed. Nigerian structural adjustment programme: A multi-sectoral analysis. ABIC Books & Equipment, 1992.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Akinyele, T. A. Budgeting under structural adjustment programme in Nigeria. Bolayele Commercial Press, 1988.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Eghosa, Osagie, and National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (Nigeria), eds. Structural adjustment programme in the Nigerian economy. National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies, 1992.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Akanji, Bola. Cocoa marketing under Nigeria's structural adjustment programme. Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research, 1992.

Encontre o texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Mais fontes

Capítulos de livros sobre o assunto "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Mavridakis, Theofanis, Dimitrios Dovas, and Spiridoula Bravou. "Failure Factors of the Economic Adjustment Programme for Greece." In Economy, Finance and Business in Southeastern and Central Europe. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70377-0_10.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Perrings, Charles. "The Adjustment Programme and the Perverse Effects of Poverty in Sub-Saharan Africa." In Economic Development and World Debt. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20044-3_25.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Hadebe, Samukele. "Neoliberal Capitalism and Migration in the Global South: A Case of Post-ESAP Zimbabwe to South Africa Migration." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92114-9_4.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

AbstractZimbabwe has been haemorrhaging via international migration, especially since the 1990s and 2000s. While there could be as many different reasons for this exodus of Zimbabweans as there are people emigrating, it is indisputable that the introduction of the Economic Structural Adjustment Programme (ESAP) in 1991 at the behest of the Bretton Woods Institutions forms the major causes. Zimbabwe used to be a migrant-sending as well as a migrant-receiving country, but after ESAP, the trends were outwards with barely any inward movements. Zimbabwe became not only a net exporter of labour, esp

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Plowiec, Urszula. "Poland: The Adjustment Programme." In Economics and Politics of Transition. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12923-2_20.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Palmer, Ingrid. "Gender Equity and Economic Efficiency in Adjustment Programmes." In Women and Adjustment Policies in the Third World. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11961-5_4.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Hutchful, Eboe. "From ‘Revolution’ to Monetarism: The Economics and Politics of the Adjustment Programme in Ghana." In Structural Adjustment in Africa. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20398-7_5.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Jamal, Vali. "Adjustment Programmes and Adjustment: Confronting the New Parameters of African Economies." In Structural Adjustment and Rural Labour Markets in Africa. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23820-0_1.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Mavroudeas, Stavros. "Troika’s Economic Adjustment Programmes for Greece: Why They Fail Systematically?" In Economy, Finance and Business in Southeastern and Central Europe. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70377-0_6.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Harvey, Charles. "Constraints on Sustained Recovery from Economic Disaster in Africa." In Constraints on the Success of Structural Adjustment Programmes in Africa. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24373-0_7.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Chiwele, Dennis. "Economic Adjustment, the Mining Sector and the Real Wage in Zambia." In Constraints on the Success of Structural Adjustment Programmes in Africa. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24373-0_11.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Trabalhos de conferências sobre o assunto "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Dias, Paulo, and Inna Paiva. "Are auditors attenuate earnings management in private companies? The effect of economic adjustment programmes." In 2018 13th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/cisti.2018.8399457.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Chen, Yewei, and Zhenhua Han. "Bilingual Economics Education for Business Schools in Running Chinese-Foreign Cooperation Programme: A Perspective of Cross Culture Adjustment." In 2011 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2011.5999244.

Texto completo da fonte

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

GEMECHU, Seboka Alemu. "IMF Tariff Conditionality, Aid for Trade and Trade: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa." In The International Conference on Economics and Social Sciences. Editura ASE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/icess/2024/069.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Recently, world tariff rates based on the Most Favoured Nation have declined with more significant drops observed in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) particularly on agricultural products. However, the IMF conditions tied to aid for aid-receiving countries during the economic crisis are criticised for biased decision-making and their ineffectiveness in trade reform policies in relation to the Sustainable Development Goals. The purpose of this study is to investigate how IMF-tariff conditions tied to aid for trade impact agricultural product trade in SSA through Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs).

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Salmenpera¨, Pekka, Juha Miettinen, and Tapio Ma¨a¨tta¨. "Diagnosis of Heat Leveler by Vibration Signature Monitoring." In ASME 2002 Engineering Technology Conference on Energy. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/etce2002/struc-29161.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

A heat leveler machine can create valuable economical losses in fault situations. By applying on-line monitoring of the vibration signatures, the machine can be followed continuously and the changes in the process and in condition of the mahcine can be detected immediately. The on-line monitoring consists of the on-line adjustment of drive parameters as well as quality control. Generally several kinds of different sensor types are applied into the system. On-line monitoring of rolling bearings usually includes vibration measurement sensors. A heat leveler operates at differnt speeds and loads

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

"Influence Factors on the Adoption of a Financial Application [Abstract]." In InSITE 2019: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences: Jerusalem. Informing Science Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4273.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Aim/Purpose: Today more and more transactions and acquisitions are controlled directly from mobile devices, especially smartphones applications. Previous studies have examined the adoption of financial applications based on a single theory as a theoretical basis. In order to examine the phenomenon in a wider way, we used in this study two theories as a theoretical basis. Background: It is important to define the main technological and psychological factors that affect the choice of potential customers to adopt or prefer financial applications. By combining two theories in the study, we expande

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Relatórios de organizações sobre o assunto "Economic Adjustment Programme"

Kannan, K. P. Economic Reform, Structural Adjustment and Development in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 1997. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.03.199701.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This paper deals with the nature, content and implications of the Structural Adjustment Programme under implementation in Cambodia as a result of an agreement between the Royal Government of Cambodia and the International Monetary Fund/World Bank. The discussion is set in the context of the legacy of war and devastation during the seventies and eighties on the one hand, and the imperatives of long-term development of a poor agrarian economy on the other. The paper recognizes Cambodia's historic opportunity to break away from a one-sided economic and political dependence. While. the programmes

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Mejía-Guerra, José Antonio, Haeduck Lee, and Rob Vos. Structural Adjustment and Poverty in Bolivia. Inter-American Development Bank, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011590.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This document was prepared in the context of the Program for the "Improvement of Surveys and the Measurement of Living Conditions in Latin America and the Caribbean" (ISLC/MECOVI). Bolivia ranks among Latin America's so-called "early adjusters". While Bolivia's economic reforms, which began in 1985, have clearly brought economic stability and some structural change, they have failed so far to bring a major boost to the economy and export production. Using household survey data, this paper analyzes how and to what extent Bolivia's economic reforms, which began in 1985, have made an impact on li

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Schmid, Juan Pedro, and Xavier Malcolm. Debt, fiscal adjustment, and economic growth in Jamaica. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008455.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The buildup of debt in Jamaica has been concurrent with the country's sloweconomic growth, and the issues are intertwined. High debt slows economic growth, and slow economic growth makes the process of reducing the debt burden more difficult. Jamaica committed itself to a strict fiscal consolidation program to reduce its debt burden. The fiscal consolidation will be long, spanning more than half a generation, until reaching the debt-to-GDP target of 60 percent by 2026. Besides adhering to the fiscal targets, success will depend on the country's ability to break away from a history of low econo

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Valencia, Óscar M., Matheo Arellano, and Matilde Angarita. The New Fiscal Normal: Vaccinations, Debt, and Fiscal Adjustment in Emerging Economies. Inter-American Development Bank, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003617.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

What is the potential impact of vaccination programs and different fiscal adjustment scenarios on countries after suffering the macro-fiscal effects of the pandemic? We calibrate a DSGE model with an epidemiological module for the average Latin American and Caribbean economy that uses fiscal policy and vaccination to contain these effects. We nd that there is a trade-off in the application of one of these policies. Focusing on vaccination has a high return in saving lives and improving economic growth but a lower fiscal adjustment. We conclude that simultaneous vaccination and fiscal reform is

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Lind, Jeremy, Rachel Sabates-Wheeler, and Carolina Szyp. Cash-Plus Programming in Protracted Crises: A Review of Programmes in Contexts of Overlapping Conflict, Forced Displacement and Climate-Related Shocks. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2023.001.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This paper explores the nature and effectiveness of cash-plus programmes in protracted crisis settings characterised by conflict, displacement and recurrent climate shocks. Despite limited evidence on their suitability or sufficiency in such contexts, where high-quality supply-side services are lacking, cash-plus programmes aim to improve the wellbeing and livelihoods of chronically poor and food-insecure populations by providing cash transfers alongside services and assets to enhance opportunities in local economies. The paper reviews 97 cash-plus programmes in 16 countries, considering their

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Onyango, Roselyne. General Comment 7 - State Obligations Under the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights in the Context of Private Provision of Social Services - A Summary and Advocacy Tool. Edited by Aya Douabou and José Antonio Guevara. Global Initiative for Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53110/twzr7199.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

addresses state obligations under the African Charter concerning the provision of social services amid increasing privatisation. Since the 1980s, structural adjustment programs in Africa and Latin America have led to the decline of public social services like education and healthcare, exacerbating inequality. General Comment 7 reaffirms the importance of public social services, providing a comprehensive interpretation of human rights laws. It outlines the necessity for states to ensure quality, accessible public services through progressive taxation and effective regulation of private actors.

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Raw, Silvia. Country Program Evaluation: Jamaica (2003-2008). Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010558.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

This Country Program Evaluation (RE-365) covers the period 2003-2008, which was marked by the consequences of Jamaica's financial crisis which had erupted in 1995. During the crisis, the Bank remained the major multilateral partner engaged in the country. However, it underestimated the impact of the crisis, which left a legacy of debt overhang that continues to dominate and constrain the country's performance. Specifically, the Bank failed to recognize until quite late that the need to meet debt payments would require strong adjustment measures, undermining the public investment program. In li

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Blum, Abraham, and Henry T. Nguyen. Molecular Tagging of Drought Resistance in Wheat: Osmotic Adjustment and Plant Productivity. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7580672.bard.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

Drought stress is a major limitation to bread wheat (Triticumaestivum L.) productivity and its yield stability in arid and semi-arid regions of world including parts of Israel and the U.S. Currently, breeding for sustained yields under drought stress is totally dependent on the use of yield and several key physiological attributes as selection indices. The attempt to identify the optimal genotype by evaluating the phenotype is undermining progress in such breeding programs. Osmotic adjustment (OA) is an effective drought resistance mechanism in many crop plants. Evidence exists that there is a

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Guevara-Castañeda, Diego Alejandro, Leonardo Villar-Gómez, Olga Lucía Acosta-Navarro, et al. Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia, February 2025. Banco de la República, 2025. https://doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.01-2025.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

In 2024, the macroeconomic adjustment process continued, characterized by a sustained reduction in inflation that began in 2023 and a decline in the current account deficit of the balance of payments. This adjustment took place in the context of a contractionary monetary policy, with a gradual reduction in the monetary policy interest rate. GDP grew by 1.7%, driven by investment and consumption, while employment increased by 2.2%. Foreign reserves remained at adequate levels, and Banco de la República recorded a profit of COP 10,041 billion, benefiting from the returns on foreign reserves. Mac

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Michelitsch, Roland, Anna Risi Vianna Crespo, Felipe Vargas, et al. Country Program Evaluation: Haiti 2011-2015. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010688.

Texto completo da fonte

Resumo:

The country strategy with Haiti for the 2011-2015 period is the Inter-American Development Bank's (IDB) first post-earthquake strategy and coincides with the start of the mandate of the Ninth General Increase in the Resources of the IDB (IDB-9). The IDB-9 commitments for Haiti include debt forgiveness and expanding the IDB Grant Facility with a view to providing Haiti with US$200 million per year over a period of 10 years (2011-2020), subject to annual approval by the Governors. The IDB-9 commitments modified the Bank's relationship with Haiti by converting the Bank's entire portfolio to a gra

Estilos ABNT, Harvard, Vancouver, APA, etc.

Oferecemos descontos em todos os planos premium para autores cujas obras estão incluídas em seleções literárias temáticas. Contate-nos para obter um código promocional único!