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1
University, of the Western Cape Centre for Development Studies. "Preparing for national elections: workbook: a civic education programme". University of the Western Cape, Centre for Development Studies, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/72868.
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Today Namibia is at the crossroads of its independence. The agony of death and destruction that the Namibians have endured for the past 105 years of colonial oppression is about to come to an end and freedom is in sight. The process of transition to independence has already started. On 1 November 1989, the Namibian people will exercise their long-denied right to self-determination by electing their own leaders who. by virtue of being elected by the masses will have the sovereign right to draft the constitution of independent Namibia. This will bring about a new political and socio-economic order. The task before the Namibian people is to seize this historic opportunity and ensure that they join hands to safeguard the revolutionary gains we have made in bringing our country to the threshold of independence. Seizing this opportunity means, first, to register as a voter, and second, to vote and send to the Constituent Assembly men. and women with a revolutionary will, honourable record, vision for a better future, integrity, experience and proven ability to fight for the interests of the broad masses of the Namibian people. Such men and women are to be found in SWAPO. SWAPO has stood tall in the face of formidable odds over the last twenty-nine years of its struggle to free Namibia. Because of this fact. SWAPO had participated in the formulation of Resolution 435 and fought bravely for the last 11 years for its implementation. The motivating force behind this struggle has always been to guarantee that power is given to the Namibian people to decide the future of our country' through free and fair elections. Now that Resolution 435 is being implemented, the Central Committee of SWAPO has the honour to place before the people of Namibia its concrete programme of action in the form of SWAPO’s policy positions on a broad spectrum of political, economic, social and cultural issues. Together, these policy'positions form SWAPO's Election Manifesto.sponsored by the Centre for Development Studies, University of the Western Cape & the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs, November 6-16, 1991
2
Luchetti, Virginia Irene. "Perceptions of fatherhood in parenting manuals: A rhetorical analysis". Scholarly Commons, 1999. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2439.
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For many mothers and fathers, parenting books are the conduit to information on child development from to the scholarly and scientific communities. This study examined popular American parenting books from 1983–1998 to determine the types of fatherhood role expectations and perceptions regarding fathers that are being communicated to expectant and new parents. A telephone interview process was used to obtain a non-biased sample of the most popular parenting books in the nation. Three bookstores, hospitals, obstetric offices, and pediatric offices from each of 11 regions of the United States were selected for a total of 132 interviews which resulted in a 190 book nominations. The What to Expect series of books, written by Eisenberg, Murkoff, & Hathaway, received the most nominations. There were 40 votes for What to Expect When You're Expecting , 39 for What to Expect the First Year and 20 nominations for What to Expect the Toddler Years . The American Academy of Pediatrics book, Caring for Your Baby and Young Child received 15. Dr. Spock's Baby and Child Care received ten votes and Burton Schmitt's Your Child's Health was nominated nine times. Ten others books received two or more nominations and were included in the sample. Results showed that fathers were noticeably absent from the pages of the parenting manuals. On average, the books devoted approximately 3.5% of the text and 7.5% of the illustrations to father-related issues. For this naturalistic study, grounded theory was used to examine the illustrations and text pertaining to fathers. The salient themes from the text indicate that parenting manual authors seem to marginalize the father's importance in the family: (a) Fathers play a subordinate role in parenting; (b) Fathers' family role family is unclear and confusing; (c) Fathers' involvement in the family is portrayed as increasing while simultaneously not increasing; (d) Fathers depicted as family providers whose family involvement is voluntary; and, (e) Fathers portrayed as inadequate, jealous, reluctant, and rejected. This investigation concluded that the parenting book illustrations were largely positive, in contrast to the more negative portrayal of fathers in the text.
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Good, Beverly A. "Characteristics of science and mathematics integration : activities recommended in teachers' manuals for four elementary science textbook series /". The Ohio State University, 1996. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487941504294997.
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Oakley, Lee John. "An investigation into the representations of sexuality in sex education manuals for British teenagers, 1950-2014". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2016. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/6805/.
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This study investigates the representations of sexuality within a unique corpus of sex education manuals for British teenagers, published between the years 1950 and 2014. It brings together a disparate set of linguistic and multimodal analyses under the aegis of Queer Linguistics, which takes as its focus the way writers and speakers orient themselves and others to social and sexual normativities. Queer Linguistics is an emerging discipline, and it is hoped that the present study will contribute to the field by demonstrating its applicability to a wide range of linguistic perspectives and approaches. The study draws upon the SexEd corpus, which comprises a unique collection of 88 sex education manuals published in Britain. It represents the only longitudinal body of texts of its type, and the only such body to be subjected to rigorous linguistic analyses.
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Ruf, Mary Kay. "Continuing education for nurse's aides". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2634.
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The purpose of this project was to develop an instructional manual on in-service education for Certified Nurses' Aides. It provides examples of classes for staff developers to use when teaching continuing education classes. Topics covered include caring for the elderly, Alzheimer's disease, infection control, adult cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and end of life care.
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Vito, Cheryl Rita Marie. "Survival guide for preschool teachers in all disciplined areas". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1994. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/918.
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Murchison, Krista A. "Teaching Sin: Manuals for Penitents and Self-Examination Literature in England, 1150-1400". Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34964.
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This dissertation offers the first full-length study of medieval England’s literary tradition of manuals for penitents—texts describing the sins, and other essentials of the faith, that address penitents preparing for confession. This tradition includes works that were among the most popular in medieval England. Some of these—including the Parson’s Tale and Ancrene Wisse, which is an important precursor to this body of writing—have been studied in depth, but the tradition in which they participate is still not well understood. This dissertation shows that this tradition emerged in a significant way in the second half of the thirteenth century, although it took root in an existing body of self-examination writing. Insofar as it reflects a new emphasis on reading as a means of interrogating oneself rather than as a means of preparing oneself to interrogate others, the development of these manuals represents a widening range of reading practices and a shift toward private confessional education. The first two chapters describe the characteristics of manuals for penitents, including their material and formal qualities. Among other contributions, the first chapter explores a feature of commentaries on the essentials of the faith that often goes unnoticed: that when they appear in manuals for penitents, they are not, as is often thought, digressive, impersonal, or strictly didactic, but instead encourage and promote self-reflection. The second chapter examines the implied and actual audiences of manuals for penitents. On the basis of this more precise characterization of these manuals, the final three chapters offer insight into three interlinked texts chosen from different stages of the development of these manuals: Ancrene Wisse, the Compileison, and the Parson’s Tale. In addition to shedding light on these three texts, these concluding chapters highlight some of the tensions that emerged surrounding the shift to asynchronous penitential learning that was enabled by these manuals.
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Walsh-Reuss, Diana. "A special education resource handbook for site administrators". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1991. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/833.
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Sines, Deborah. "A holistic approach to teaching literature in kindergarten". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1987. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/410.
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Leite, Maria Adélia Clementino. "Práticas pedagógicas nos manuais didáticos (1938-1945)". Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2013. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/4764.
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The analyzes of the textbooks in Brazil are recent, and has been intensified by researchers because of its importance for the understanding of the school routine. Thus, textbooks bring significant aspects and able to reveal different information: the type of knowledge selected to compose the set of content to be taught in schools in different historical contexts, the most expressive content over others; ideologies present in provision of such content; methodological guidelines presented in these manuals, the role that authors play in society and the relationship of these with the practice of teaching. In this perspective, the present study aimed at analyzing ace discussions about the pedagogical practices in textbooks, directed the Normal Schools and Educational Institutes. To achieve this goal, we define some specific goals to this effect: understanding and describing the contents, methods and practice developed in textbooks. The research was methodologically carried out a survey of bibliographic sources, and we mention from the backs of authors such as theoretical Bittencourt (2004, 2010) and Chartier (1990). To perform the analysis we chose the textbooks Treaty of Pedagogy, Monsignor Pedro Anísio of (1955) and School Practices, Antonio D'Avila, in (1958), the works bring itself elements that guided the formation and practice teachers, highlighting theoretical concepts, suggestions for references to studies provided by various authors, laws, and guidelines for the development of educational practices, such as lesson plans, suggestions for application of evidence, studies on the various types of methods, among others.
As análises sobre os manuais didáticos no Brasil são recentes, e tem-se intensificado pelos pesquisadores devido à sua importância para a compreensão do cotidiano escolar. Deste modo, os manuais didáticos trazem aspectos significativos e capazes de revelar diversas informações: o tipo de conhecimento selecionado para compor o conjunto de conteúdos a serem ensinados nas escolas nos diferentes contextos históricos; os conteúdos mais expressivos em detrimento de outros; as ideologias presentes na disposição desses conteúdos; as orientações metodológicas apresentadas nesses manuais; a função que os autores desempenham na sociedade e a relação dos mesmos com o exercício do magistério. Nesta perspectiva, o presente estudo teve como objetivo geral analisar ás discussões sobre as práticas pedagógicas nos manuais didáticos, direcionadas as Escolas Normais e Institutos de Educação. Para alcançar tal objetivo, definimos alguns objetivos específicos que apontam nesse sentido: conhecer e descrever os conteúdos, métodos e práticas pedagógicas desenvolvidas nos manuais didáticos. A pesquisa foi, metodologicamente, realizada com o levantamento de fontes bibliográficas, e nos referenciamos a partir dos respaldos teóricos de autores como Bittencourt (2004, 2010) e Chartier (1990). Para a realização das análises escolhemos os manuais didáticos Tratado de Pedagogia, de Monsenhor Pedro Anísio, de (1955) e Práticas Escolares, de Antônio D Ávila, de (1958), as obras trazem em si, elementos que norteavam a formação e prática dos professores, destacando concepções teóricas, sugestões de referências para estudos com indicações de diversos autores, leis, e, orientações para o desenvolvimento de práticas pedagógicas, como planos de aulas, sugestões de aplicação de provas, estudos de sobre os diversos tipos de métodos, entre outros aspectos.
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Young, Nancy E. "Guiding the 21st century foreign student advisor : a compendium to the Handbook of Foreign Student Advising". Scholarly Commons, 2009. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/720.
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The field of Foreign Student Advising has undergone significant change over the last 25 years, outpacing the seminal guidance in the field provided in The Handbook of Foreign Student Advising by Gary Althen, first published in 1983 and revised in 1995. Foreign Student Advisors (FSAs) are professionals employed at institutions of higher education or nonprofit organizations, who work with nonimmigrant students (primarily those in F and J nonimmigrant status). Their essential function is to ensure the student's legal status and help promote adaptation to and academic success in the U.S. The field of Foreign Student Advising is inherently complex and intercultural, more so today due to the ever-present and increasing federal government parameters following 9/11/01.
This thesis addresses these changes by providing a compendium to supplement The Handbook. The steps taken prior to writing the compendium include: consultation with Althen, a critical analysis of what does and does not work in The Handbook for today's FSA. a survey of a select group of international education leaders to determine what topics should be included in the compendium, and a review of the literature and research about FSAs with a focus on what has been written since 1995.
In order to secure the most meaningful feedback on the major developments in the field, a survey was conducted with fifteen past presidents of NAFSA: Association of International Educators, who had a Foreign Student Advising background and were still active in the field. This information, in combination with the current literature from the field, reflections from my twenty-plus years of FSA experience, and guidance from Althen was used to prepare a compendium to The Handbook. The Compendium provides updated guidance, addressing some of the major changes in the field of Foreign Student Advising.
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Lawrence, Paula Tracki. "Developing a Laboratory Curriculum for Physics I". UNF Digital Commons, 1986. http://digitalcommons.unf.edu/etd/58.
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This curriculum project reviews the current research on laboratory activity formats and their effectiveness. The literature concerning laboratory safety and teacher liability is also reviewed. The revision of Florida state high school science requirements is presented and the curriculum developed corresponds to these revisions. The project includes laboratory activities that correspond to the course student performance standards as designated by the state of Florida for the Physics I course and strives to aid teachers in fulfilling the 72 hour laboratory time requirement to meet eligibility requirements for additional state funding. The criteria for selecting activities and materials are also included in this project. A sample evaluation form is included, as well as a summary of these teacher evaluations of the developed curriculum.
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Niven, Jessica Sue. "Faculty training manual-- academic component: International student volunteers". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2782.
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The purpose of this project is to develop a training manual that will provide a common foundation for all faculty, regardless of their academic field and to take a comprehensive approach to teaching and understanding environmental education within the context of different cultures. It looks at what shapes environmental attitudes and how these attitudes vary between cultures.
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McKinney, Elizabeth G. "Rhetorical Technical Communication: Exploring the Gaps, Connections, and New Boundaries Between the Fields Through an Analysis of Instruction Manuals". University of Findlay / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=findlay148188814788489.
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Darton, Ruth Claire. "Training manual for new presidents at Corinthian Colleges, Inc". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2609.
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The purpose of the project was to develop a training manual for new Corinthian College school presidents. This manual presents guidelines detailing how to perform required operations for new school presidents throughout the first year of employment.
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Major, Pamela Ann. "Disability management in the workplace employer handbook". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2505.
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Bonzer, Dilma Cordeiro. "Coordinated compliance review: Guidebook for the English language learner coordinator". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2815.
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The author has designed a guidebook to accompany the State of California Department of Education's Coordinated Compliance Review Manual. The purpose of the guidebook is to provide English language learners' (ELL) coordinators the information needed to facilitate and achieve compliance with the State of California's rules, regulations and policies that will insure that ELL students' needs are being addressed and met. The design and method of the project are discussed.
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McPherson, Maleah Lynne. "Instructor field manual for Camp Highland Outdoor Science School". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2818.
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This project was designed to help instructors at Camp Highland Outdoor Science School in Cherry Valley, California. The camp is drsinged for fifth and sixth grade students. The manual would be a useful tool for instructors to reference information to assist in lession planning and activities. It would familiarize them with the local natual history in the area including geology, climate, plants and Native Americans.
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Eindboden, Judy Ann. "Grassy hollow trail guide". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2008. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3376.
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This project was the development of a trail guide with background information about plants and animals commonly found at the Grassy Hollow Visitor Center, located in the San Gabriel Mountains in California. The guide is intended to enable volunteers to utilize the educational opportunities available at this location with kindergarten through second grade students.
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Perez, Tatiane Tanaka. "História da formação de professores em São Paulo (1875-1894): intersecções entre os ideais de professor e de escola". Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/48/48134/tde-19122012-142210/.
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Este trabalho pretende analisar a construção de uma cultura escolar a partir do conhecimento pedagógico em curso na Escola Normal de São Paulo, no final do século XIX. Partimos da premissa de que os saberes entendidos como necessários ao exercício do magistério são reveladores da constituição de uma cultura profissional docente e de representações acerca de um ideal de professor e de escola que se pretende formar. Tais conhecimentos podem ser identificados nos manuais impressos de formação de professores e em suas apropriações presentes nos discursos dos aspirantes à carreira do magistério, através dos exames realizados pela Escola Normal. O período delimitado para este estudo compreende duas décadas, de 1875 a 1894. O ano de 1875 corresponde à segunda abertura da Escola Normal momento em que, pela primeira vez, são realizados exames escritos na referida escola, destinados aos seus alunos e aos aspirantes às cadeiras de instrução pública primária. O ano de 1894 marca o início de um período de inúmeras mudanças na estrutura e organização da escola, além da mudança da Escola Normal para prédio próprio, à Praça da República. Nessa empreita, procuramos demonstrar a relação existente entre a expansão da instrução primária e as iniciativas de formação de professores em instituições específicas, sobretudo na Província de São Paulo no último quartel do século XIX. A partir da análise das provas e dos manuais pedagógicos, procuramos identificar uma concepção de educação, de instrução, de escola e de métodos de ensino que circulavam no período, por entender que tais aspectos são fundamentais para a compreensão do perfil de professor e de um modelo de escola que se pretendia formar. Por último, pretendemos trazer à tona um ideal de professor presente no ideário da época. No período em estudo, o professor possui figura central e exemplar na formação de hábitos e condutas desejáveis para a população. A partir do momento em que o Estado assume a responsabilidade pela instrução do povo, ele institui um controle mais rigoroso sobre o processo educativo e, consequentemente, sobre o professor. Ao torná-lo funcionário público sob tutela do Estado, é possível criar dispositivos de controle mais rígidos que dizem respeito aos processos de seleção do pessoal docente, às instituições autorizadas para sua formação, e ao estabelecimento de um conjunto de saberes exigidos para o exercício da profissão. Nesse processo de constituição profissional, é possível perceber mudanças e permanências, articuladas a um projeto civilizador por meio da disseminação de hábitos, condutas e práticas, tipicamente escolares que orientam e permeiam toda a sociedade.This essay intends to analyze the construction of a school culture assessed from the pedagogical knowledge in course in the Escola Normal de São Paulo, at the end of the 19th century. It assumes the premise that the knowledge thought of as necessary for the teaching profession are revealing of a professional teaching culture and of representations of ideal teachers and schools that one intends to form. Such knowledge can be identified in printed formation manuals offered to candidates to the magisterium and its appropriations made by these candidates, read through their discourses in exams at the Escola Normal. The period of time delimited for this study comprehends two decades, from 1875 to 1894. The year of 1875 corresponds to the second opening of the Escola Normal moment in which, for the first time, written exams were taken in this school, offered to its students and to the candidates for public primary teaching. The year of 1894 marks the beginning of many changes in the structure and organization of the school, besides the reallocation of the Escola Normal to its own building. We seek here to demonstrate the relationship between the expansion of primary instruction and the initiatives in teacher education in particular institutions, above all in the Province of São Paulo in the last quarter of the 19th century. From the analysis of the exams and pedagogical manuals, we try to identify certain conceptions of education, instruction, schools and teaching methods that were then circulating, as we understand that such aspects are essential to the understanding of the teachers profile and of a model of school that was then intended. At last, we intend to bring to the surface an ideal of teacher in that times ideology. In the period under scrutiny, the teacher has a central and exemplary role in the formation of desirable habits and conducts for the population. From the moment that the State assumes the responsibility for the instruction of its people, it institutes a more rigorous control over the educational process and, consequently, over the teacher. Turning him into a public employee under the tutorship of the State, it becomes possible to create control mechanisms that are more rigorous concerning the selection process for the teaching personnel, the authorized institutions for its formation, and the establishment of a group of requisite knowledge for the profession. In this process of professional constitution, it is possible to notice changing and permanent factors, articulated to a civilizational project through the dissemination of habits, conducts and practices, typically the scholar ones that orient and permeate society as a whole.
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Clauss, Alexander, Mattis Altmann, Nils Dähne, Denny Freier, Anne-Katrin Haubold, Ronny Baierl e Eric Schoop. "Ein Fall für zwei Hochschulen: Entwicklung eines modularen Manuals zur Gestaltung von Fallstudienseminaren im virtuellen Raum". TUDpress, 2020. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A73693.
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Das Projekt „Ein Fall für zwei Hochschulen“ wird vom Sächsischen Staatsministerium für Wissenschaft, Kultur und Tourismus (SMWK) gefördert. Ziel des laufenden Projektes ist es ein bereits erprobtes didaktisch-methodisches Framework weiterzuentwickeln und in einem Manual aufzuarbeiten. Dieses Manual soll Lehrende unterschiedlicher Hochschultypen und Fachdisziplinen unterstützen, effizient Lehrmaterialien und Inhalte, sowie die organisatorische Struktur für eine fallstudienbasierte, hochschultypübergreifende und virtuelle Lehrveranstaltung zu erarbeiten und gewinnbringend in ihrer Lehre einzusetzen.
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Hagström, Laura. ""It's not a secret that all children are different." : A Critical Discourse Analysis of how intersexed bodies are represented in Swedish sex education teacher's manuals". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för tema, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177322.
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This thesis investigates how intersexed bodies are represented in internet-based sex education teachers’ materials for school years 4-6. This study also investigates how the materials reproduce and challenge which gendered subjects are marginalized and which are privileged. Using Critical Discourse Analysis, by Norman Fairclough, I analyze textual features of the materials and the discursive and social practices. The analysis of the social practices is complemented by a post-structuralist approach to norm-critical pedagogy and Nikki Sullivan’s notion of somatechnics. I contribute to the discussion also by proceeding from my own experiences as a teacher in Swedish schools and from being a student in one of the Swedish teacher’s programs. I argue that the five materials I have analyzed represent intersex bodies as marginalized. This is done by maintaining the invisibility of intersexed bodies and presenting them only in connection with medical diagnosis or juridical discussions. It is also done by implicitly excluding gendered subjects that do not follow the cultural and social standards of the binary sex order. These findings reproduce the marginalization of gendered subjects that do not follow the binary sex order. Despite the above-mentioned reproduction, the materials also challenge which gendered subjects are marginalized/privileged to some extent. This is done by explicitly and implicitly including gendered subjects that do not follow the cultural and social standards of the binary sex order, including intersexed bodies. Understanding discourse as both constitutive of and constituting social practices, I argue that educational contexts, and these findings for educational materials, are connected to the current treatment of intersexed bodies. Keywords: intersex, sex education, norm-critical pedagogy, somatechnics, CDA
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Sostisso, Débora Francez. "“Como criar meninos e meninas?” : o governo das condutas maternas e paternas para a constituição da infância". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/36394.
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Esta dissertação analisa as discursividades presentes em livros educativos contemporâneos que buscam tratar da educação de meninos e meninas, a saber: Criando Meninas da autora Gisela Preuschoff (2008), Criando Meninos do autor Steve Biddulph (2006), Como criar meninas felizes e confiantes e Como criar meninos felizes e confiantes, ambas as obras da autora Elizabeth Hartley-Brewer (2004a, 2004b). Ancorada numa perspectiva pós-estruturalista e a partir dos aportes teóricos dos Estudos de Gênero e dos Estudos Culturais, a investigação objetivou discutir e problematizar como tais artefatos culturais, investidos de conselhos, prescrições, dicas, regulações, funcionam como instâncias pedagógicas, sugerindo formas específicas dos indivíduos, no caso, mães, pais e educadores/as, conduzirem suas vidas e de outras pessoas e relacionarem-se consigo mesmos e com os outros a partir e em nome de certas verdades. Desse modo, pode-se dizer que os livros operam como manuais educativos. Além disso, procurei olhar para os mecanismos, os jogos estratégicos e as técnicas que fazem funcionar os discursos que ali se apresentam. Este estudo filia-se às discussões que buscam problematizar as relações entre poder e infância, ou seja, de como a infância é capturada nas relações saber-poder; como este sujeito infantil generificado é produzido e como operam as estratégias que objetivam seu governamento. Com o propósito de analisar as políticas de verdade presentes nas obras em questão, foram observadas as linguagens utilizadas e os diferentes campos discursivos em que se baseiam os saberes e proposições ali postos. As análises permitem dizer que as formas de “educar” presentes nas publicações posicionam os sujeitos de formas diversas e particulares, constituindo meninos, meninas, pais, mães, educadores/as, através de tecnologias humanas específicas.This dissertation analyses the discursivities present in contemporary educational books that search to treat the education of boys and girls, namely: Raising Girls of the authoress Gisela Preuschoff (2008), Raising Boys of the author Steve Biddulph (2006), How to raise happy and confident girls and How to raise happy and confident boys, both titles of the authoress Elizabeth Hartley-Brewer (2004a, 2004b). Anchored in a post-structuralist perspective and from the theoretical contributions of Gender Studies and Cultural Studies, the research aimed to discuss and to problematize how such cultural artifacts, invested advices, prescriptions, hints, regulations, serve as educational instances, suggesting specific forms of individuals, in this case, mothers, fathers and educators, to lead their lives and other people and to relate to themselves and others from and on behalf of certain truths. Thus, we can say that the books operate as educational manuals. Also, I tried to look at the mechanisms, strategic games and the techniques that make the speeches that are presented work. This study is affiliated to the discussions that search to problematize the relationships between power and childhood, or of how childhood is captured in the knowledge-power relationships, as this infantile gendered subject is produced and how operate the strategies that aim their government. In order to analyze the politics of truth present in the titles in issue, were observed the language used and the different discursive fields that are based on the knowledge and the proposal put there. The analysis allow to say that the ways of "educating" presented in these publications positionates the subjects in different ways and particular, constituting boys, fathers, mothers, educators, by specific human technologies.
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Santos, José Faustino de Almeida. "O coronelismo nos manuais didáticos de História no Ensino Fundamental das escolas públicas de Ribeirão Preto - SP". Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/59/59140/tde-21082014-085753/.
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O presente trabalho focaliza o conteúdo coronelismo nos materiais didáticos de História utilizados pelas escolas públicas de Ribeirão Preto SP, no ciclo II do Ensino Fundamental. Tal conteúdo curricular é destacado pela historiografia nacional e pertinente à referida localidade paulista. Os objetivos da pesquisa focam no modo como o coronelismo (subtema da Primeira República no Brasil) é apresentado em três principais manuais didáticos utilizados nas escolas públicas de Ribeirão Preto - SP, bem como, a explicitação da relevância desse conteúdo tanto para o ensino de História do Brasil quanto para o ensino de História da própria localidade. Tal objetivo implica, portanto, considerar a articulação existente entre a História Nacional e a Local. O referencial teórico é construído a partir das pesquisas do Ensino de História, da História Local, do Currículo, dos livros didáticos, da formação da consciência histórica e da Educação para a Cidadania. É caracterizado como um estudo analítico-descritivo de natureza qualitativa, apresentado sob a forma de análise de três diferentes manuais didáticos (os materiais do programa curricular São Paulo Faz Escola, um livro didático da coleção Projeto Araribá e um livro didático da coleção História em Documento: imagem e texto). Os referidos materiais didáticos foram analisados à luz do PNLD, marcado pelas tensões entre governo, editores, autores, professores, mídia e sociedade. Os resultados indicam que embora não existam manuais didáticos perfeitos e que a atuação docente sempre deve ser valorizada nos processos de ensino-aprendizagem, o coronelismo é um conteúdo curricular que pode ser apresentado de forma bem articulada com o contexto do tempo presente, e favorecer a problematização das questões do cotidiano específico de cada localidade. As considerações finais apontam para a importância dos manuais didáticos possibilitarem a produção de um ensino de História que considere as carências do cotidiano vivido em determinada localidade, permitindo ao professor e alunos não apenas o conhecimento do passado, mas a própria interpretação do nosso mundo presente, tendo em vista as necessárias projeções para o futuro.The present work focuses in coronelismo content in textbooks of history used by public schools in Ribeirão Preto - SP, in cycle II of the Elementary School. This course content is highlighted by national and relevant historiography to that location of São Paulo. The research objectives focus on how the Colonels (subtheme of the First Republic in Brazil) is presented in three main textbooks used in public schools in Ribeirão Preto - SP, as well as the explanation of the relevance of the content for both the teaching of history of Brazil and for the teaching of history of the town itself. This objective implies, therefore, to consider the existing linkage between the National and Local History. The theoretical framework is constructed from the research of the Teaching of History, Local History, Curriculum, textbooks, training of historical consciousness and Citizenship Education. It is featured as an analytic-descriptive qualitative study, presented in the form of analysis of three different textbooks (the materials of the curriculum São Paulo Faz Escola, a textbook collection Projeto Araribá and a textbook of collection História em Documento: imagem e texto). Those textbooks were analyzed in the light of PNLD, marked by tensions between the government, publishers, authors, teachers, media and society. The results indicate that although there are no perfect textbooks and the teacher\'s performance should always be valued in the teaching learning, coronelismo is a curricular content that can be presented in a well articulated manner with the context of the present time and to encourage problematization of the specific issues from each location. The conclusions point to the importance of a History teaching that considers the needs of everyday living in a particular locality, allowing teachers and students not only the knowledge of the past but the interpretation of our present world, given the necessary projections for the future.
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Erbstoesser, Richard James. "Student motivation: instilling a desire to learn in middle school students". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1997. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1302.
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Teixeira, Junior Oscar. "Representações e apropriações docentes do método intuitivo na educação paulista da Primeira (1890-1920)". [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251110.
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Orientadora: Maria Cristina MenezesTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: O presente trabalho tem por objeto a apropriação, no plano discursivo, que os educadores paulistas fizeram do método intuitivo, possibilitando aos mesmos a reivindicação por uma participação ativa e diretiva sobre o sistema estadual de ensino que se organizara a partir da instauração do regime republicano. Como objetivo de pesquisa impôs-se problematizar o processo pelo qual uma determinada "leitura" do método intuitivo permitiu aos professores atuantes no magistério público estadual, notadamente aqueles que se expressaram pelas páginas da Revista do Ensino, órgão da Associação Beneficente do Professorado Público do Estado de São Paulo, elaborar uma racionalidade pedagógica cuja finalidade era a valorização da educação e da categoria docente. Dentro das estratégias docentes de valorização do campo educacional, observou-se o processo no qual a pedagogia paulista, paulatinamente, foi se desvinculando de seu caráter de "arte de ensinar", na tentativa de constituir-se como ciência da educação. Nesse contexto, as transformações ocorridas na definição de educação integral permitiram vislumbrar a originalidade da apropriação docente havida em São Paulo, na medida em que se rompeu com o conceito de currículo enciclopédico, em nome de uma maior efetividade na formação intelectual, moral e física. Por fim, a análise da reforma de 1920 explicita de que modo as questões externas ao campo educacional opuseram-se ao modelo de formação que vigorou em São Paulo desde 1890, redefinindo o conceito de cidadania e trazendo como consequência direta a "mutilação" do aparelho escolar paulista, a superação do modelo de formação integral e a não utilização do referencial intuitivo como método geral de formação.
Abstract: The present work purpose is at the appropriation, on the discursive, that educators have made Sao Paulo's intuitive method and enables them to claim for an active participation and policy on the state system of education that had been organized from the initiation of the republican regime. As for research purposes was imposed problematize the process by which a certain "reading" of the intuitive method allowed the teachers working as teachers in state public, especially those who expressed themselves through the pages of Revista da Educação, an agency of the Benevolent Association of State Public Professorship Sao Paulo, develop a pedagogical rationality which aimed at enhancement of education and class teacher. Within the educational strategies for enhancement of the educational field, we observed the process in which the pedagogy of São Paulo, gradually, disengaging from its character as an "art of teaching" in an attempt to establish itself as a science education. In this context, the transformations in the definition of comprehensive education crovided valuable insights into the originality of ownership regarded teacher in São Paulo, as it broke with the concept of curriculum encyclopedic, in the name of greater effectiveness in the intellectual, moral and physical. Finally, the analysis of the reform of 1920 explains how the issues outside the educational field were opposed to the training model that prevailed in Sao Paulo since 1890, redefining the concept of citizenship and bringing as a direct consequence of the "mutilation" of the device São Paulo school, overcoming the training model and not use the full reference intuitive as general method of training.
Doutorado
Ensino, Avaliação e Formação de Professores
Doutor em Educação
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Sien, Brian Patrick. "Bridging the Future to Postsecondary Readiness". PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1858.
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Continuing education advances society. For every student, our educational system should provide a seamless transition from one level to the next until a degree or certificate is earned that reflects a mastery of skills needed to secure employment. This helps prepare each individual for a successful life after exiting the educational system and greatly benefit our society. Today, however, many students graduating from high schools are not ready for a postsecondary education. Transitioning students from high school to college is a complex process that requires many different approaches. Students making this transition are finding it more difficult to enter and succeed at a higher level of education because of the complexity of this process. Preparing students for postsecondary options is critical for every student. Students from low-income families and some ethnic and racial minority groups are most dependent on the ability of their high school to prepare them properly for college success (Conley, 2010). In what ways can schools better prepare students for postsecondary success? This study focuses on the creation of a Postsecondary Readiness Guidebook (PRG) which provides a comprehensive approach to help educational leaders prepare students for postsecondary success. The guidebook uses a problem-based learning design and follows the research and development process. The guidebook was field tested by educational leaders in a K-12 public school though a workshop using a qualitative methodology. During the field-testing of the guidebook, data were collected through assessments, interviews with educators, and questionnaires completed by educational leaders at the school. Data were analyzed using inductive coding, facesheet coding, enumeration, and typology. The findings of the study reveal that using a guidebook with a comprehensive approach to postsecondary preparedness can help school leaders prepare students for postsecondary success. Educational leaders in the school collectively focused on best practices and programs aimed at preparing students for postsecondary options through the use and interaction of the PRG. The guidebook gave them a compass for which to navigate the complex process of preparing students for postsecondary success.
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Campbell, Carol L. "Teachers Teaching Teachers: A Sustainable and Inexpensive Professional Development Program to Improve Instruction". PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2072.
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School districts face tremendous budget challenges and, as a result, professional development has been "trimmed" from many school budgets. (Habegger & Hodanbosi, 2011). School administrators responsible for planning professional development face a daunting task and often focus on PowerPoints, district mandated training, one-shot presentations, and workshops that are delivered by expensive experts. These types of activities lack teacher collaboration, time for sharing of ideas and opportunity for reflection and analysis (Torff & Byrnes, 2011, Coggins, Zuckerman & Mckelvey, 2010).
The problem addressed in this study is that teacher professional development is usually planned by school administrators who are provided little support or training. This study used the problem-based learning approach designed by Bridges and Hallinger (1995) to determine the usefulness of a handbook for principals to utilize as they plan professional development. The handbook was developed, field tested and revised using Borg and Gall's (2003) research and development cycle. This qualitative study included surveys, observations, interviews and workshops to determine the usefulness of the handbook. The study consisted of preliminary field testing and product revision followed by the main field testing. The main field test was a workshop for K-12 school and district level administrators on how to use the handbook in planning meaningful, ongoing teacher professional development. The data collected in this study determined that the handbook,Teachers Teaching Teachers: Designing Successful Teacher Professional Development on a Shoestring Budget, is a useful tool for school administrators responsible for planning teacher professional development.
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Tilley, Teri Lynn. "Keeping Equity in Mind: Strategies for Continuing Equity Work Once Formal Training Has Ended". PDXScholar, 2014. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1852.
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Fifty years after Brown v. Board of Education, there remain large gaps in academic achievement between children of color and White students (Darling-Hammond, 2007). It is estimated that by 2050, the population of the United States will increase by 50%; 90% of which will be accounted for by minorities (Vanneman, Hamilton, Anderson, & Rahman, 2009). In less than 50 years, our citizenry will be comprised of "groups that are over represented among low achievers, and under represented among high achievers" (Ferguson, 2005, p. 4). Nationwide, districts are addressing the issue of the achievement gap through implementing formal equity professional development opportunities at their school sites. While formal equity training leaves participants transformed, they leave with little to no support in how to change their practice in order to teach more equitably. Therefore, based on Bridges' and Hallinger's (1995) problem based learning approach, the handbook, Keeping Equity in Mind, was developed, field tested and revised using Borg and Gall's (2003) research and development cycle. The purpose of this qualitative study was to determine the usefulness of the handbook, Keeping Equity in Mind, in supporting teacher leaders in continued equity work in their classrooms once formal equity training had ended at their school sites. Participants implemented the strategies presented in the handbook in order to determine its usefulness in supporting teacher leaders in continued equity work in their classrooms. The findings of this study determined Keeping Equity in Mind is a useful tool for teachers attempting to close the achievement gap in their classrooms and the administrators who support them.
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Silva, Vivian Batista da. "Saberes em viagem nos manuais pedagógicos: construções da escola em Portugal e no Brasil (1870-1970)". Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/48/48134/tde-30012013-135022/.
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Nesta tese de doutorado foram tomados como objeto de análise os livros usados pelos normalistas quando eles estudaram as questões relativas ao ofício de ensinar. Chamados aqui de manuais pedagógicos, esses textos começaram a ser publicados em períodos muito próximos em Portugal e no Brasil. A primeira edição encontrada datou de 1870 e outras foram sendo produzidas durante um século, aproximadamente, quando os livros passaram por transformações significativas em seu conteúdo e materialidade. Nesse período, eles apresentaram uma síntese do que se considerou ser o melhor da bibliografia usada pelos educadores. Isso porque seu intuito foi iniciar os estudantes no trabalho docente, reunindo, de forma fácil e acessível à leitura realizada pelos futuros professores, as referências nucleares para realizar tal atividade. Assim organizados, esses conhecimentos fundamentaram os modos pelos quais a escola foi concebida, pois explicaram as características dos vários elementos de sua cultura, compreendendo não só o papel do professor, como também a estrutura organizacional da escola, as tarefas do aluno e os métodos para conduzir a aula. Esses aspectos formaram uma espécie de gramática do ensino, difundida nas mais diversas partes do mundo e que não foi pensada como a modalidade mais apropriada, mas sim como a única forma imaginável de escolarização. Uma expansão como essa articulou-se à circulação intra e internacional de conhecimentos produzidos em diversos espaços, épocas e áreas de saber, os quais foram usados pelos profissionais da educação para construírem as suas proposições sobre o ensino. As lógicas desse processo de produção e apropriação de idéias foram examinadas aqui a partir da metáfora da viagem feita pelas referências usadas em diferentes lugares e momentos. Em outras palavras, isso assinalou que os conhecimentos viajaram através dos manuais pedagógicos, quando eles citaram idéias de outros autores, encontradas em outras obras, feitas em vários países do globo. Por isso, a tese examinou e comparou as referências mencionadas nas produções portuguesas e brasileiras, com o objetivo de conhecer quais informações foram selecionadas e como as mesmas foram articuladas ao se construírem as representações sobre a escola. Assim, a história dos manuais pedagógicos elaborada na presente tese atentou para os modos pelos quais eles produziram saberes e colaboraram para difundir o modelo de escolarização entre os professores.The aim of this doctoral thesis is to analyze textbooks used in teacher education that dealt with issues of teaching. They are referred here as pedagogic manuals and began to be published in the same period in Portugal and Brazil. The first edition found is from 1870 and other were produced during the next century, when these books had significant changes in their content and materiality. In this period the manuals presented a synthesis of the best of the bibliography used by educators. Their goal was to initiate students in the teaching job, gathering, in an easy and accessible way, the fundamental references to the work. Organized in this way, this knowledge supported the ways in which school was conceived, because it explained the characteristics of the various elements of its culture, including not only the role of the teacher, but also the organization of the school, students tasks and the methods of conducing a classroom. These aspects became a kind of teaching grammar, that spread to many regions of the world. This grammar was thought as the only imaginable way of schooling. Such an expansion was linked to the national and international circulation of knowledge, which was produced in several areas and times, and was used by the education professionals to build their own propositions on teaching. The logics of these processes of production and appropriation of ideas were examined here using the metaphor of the journey made by the references, when they were used in different places and moments. In another words, we show that the knowledge traveled through the pedagogic manuals when they quote authors and ideas found in another countries. That\'s the reason why, in this thesis, the references found in the manuals from Portugal and Brazil were examined and compared: trying to understand which information was selected and how they were used to build representations on the school. So, the history of pedagogic manuals built in this work dealt with the ways they produced knowledge and contributed to diffuse the schooling model among teachers.
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Ferguson, Shelly L. "Coordinating teacher and parent support for beginning readers". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1995. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/976.
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Amorim, Joni de Almeida. "Engenharia multimidia : contribuições metodologicas ao gerenciamento de projetos de produção e utilização de conteudo digital em educação". [s.n.], 2010. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/261013.
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Orientador: Mauro Sergio MiskulinTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Eletrica e de Computação
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Resumo: A Engenharia é hoje vista como sinônimo de Inovação, em especial por prover soluções tecnológicas que afetam não apenas o dia a dia do trabalho e do entretenimento, mas também a educação. Surge hoje como desafio gerenciar portfólios de projetos envolvendo tanto a produção como a utilização de multimídia, seja para o enriquecimento do ensino presencial tradicional, seja para a viabilização do ensino a distância. Nesta perspectiva, esta tese pretende responder à seguinte questão: "Quais são os aspectos fundamentais a serem considerados na gestão de projetos de produção e uso de multimídia educacional?" Uma solução possível para a questão central supracitada é expressa pela seguinte proposição: "Um conjunto cientificamente estudado de ferramentas e técnicas gerenciais pode ser identificado como elemento central a ser considerado na gestão de projetos de produção e/ou de utilização de multimídia, deste modo potencializando as chances de sucesso de projetos educacionais". Assim, esta investigação apresenta uma proposta de modelo para o gerenciamento de projetos de produção e utilização de conteúdo digital. Tanto o modelo como a metodologia e a implementação receberão a denominação de EduPMO, uma abreviação de "Educational Project Management Office", o que poderia ser traduzido como "Escritório de Gerenciamento de Projetos Educacionais". Desta feita, o modelo, a metodologia e a implementação devem ser compreendidos como relacionados mas, ainda assim, distintos.
Abstract: Engineering is seen today as a synonym of Innovation, in special for providing technological solutions that affect not only daily work and entertainment, but education as well. Project portfolio management of multimedia production and use emerges today as a challenge both for the enrichment of traditional classroom based teaching and for distance education offering. In this way, this thesis intends to answer the following question: "Which are the fundamental aspects to be considered in the management of projects on educational multimedia production and use?" A possible solution for the central question mentioned above is expressed by the following proposition: "A scientifically studied set of management tools and techniques may be identified as a central element to be considered in the management of projects of multimedia production and/or use, in this way increasing the success odds of educational projects." As a consequence, this research presents a proposal of a project management model for digital content production and use. The model, the methodology and the implementation will be named EduPMO, an abbreviation of "Educational Project Management Office". Therefore, the model, the methodology and the implementation should be understood as related but independent entities.
Doutorado
Eletrônica, Microeletrônica e Optoeletrônica
Doutor em Engenharia Elétrica
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Lewis, Elaine Ruth. "A teacher's handbook Post-traumatic Vision Syndrome: Awareness, assessments, accommodations". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2006. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/3055.
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The purpose of the project is to construct a handbook for pre-school, elementary and middle school teachers that will provide the information essential in developing an awareness of the signs and symptoms of a traumatic brain related to a ocular motor injury. Also included in the handbook are recommended assessments and accommodations that can be utilized in the management of PTVS.
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Azevedo, Max Willes de Almeida. "O lugar da história nos manuais brasileiros destinados à formação de professores de estudos sociais". Pós-Graduação em Educação, 2014. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4908.
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The present text analyses teacher formation manuals in Social Studies, produced between the years of 1960 and 1980, in Brazil, with the goal of identify what is the place of History in the Social Studies discipline. For that, are taken as a basis the ideas about school discipline from André Cheryel, ownership of Roger Chartier. Furthermore, it will be examined Jerome Brune and John Michaelis contributions to Social Studies teaching, and the ideas defended by Elza Nadai. The first chapter, divided into three parts, has as its major goal to verify if the Brazilians authors took ownership of the North American authors concepts, as well as to identify, teacher formation manuals in Social Studies, what are the purposes and what is the notion of evaluation the authors elaborated to the discipline. Likewise, we approach the Social Studies history in the United States os America and summarily describe the teacher formation manuals authors analyzed in this present dissertation. Lastly, we point what is teaching and
learning according to the authors of the books in question. In the second chapter, which has as a major goal to find out the place" of History in the Social Studies discipline, we present what is teaching and learning according to the authors of the books in question and to the curriculum components of the Social Studies discipline. With the uses of History, we ascertain what is the human privileged dimension (society, politics , economy, among others) and what are the events that predominate in these publications. The major idea raised in this research is that the Social Studies teaching aims to integrate the student into society. With that, we can affirm that the authors took ownership of some concepts for the implantation of this discipline in Brazil.O presente texto analisa manuais destinados à formação de professores de Estudos Sociais, produzidos entre os anos de 1960 a 1980, no Brasil, com o objetivo de identificar o lugar da História dentro da disciplina Estudos Sociais. Para tanto, são tomadas como base as concepções acerca de disciplina escolar de André Chervel, de apropriação de Roger Chartier. Além disso, serão examinadas as contribuições de Jerome Bruner e John Michaelis para o ensino de Estudos Sociais, e as ideias defendidas por Elza Nadai. O primeiro capítulo, dividido em três partes, tem como principal objetivo verificar se os autores brasileiros apropriaram-se dos conceitos dos autores norte-americanos, como também identificar, nos manuais de formação de professores de Estudos Sociais, quais as finalidades e qual a noção de avaliação os autores elaboraram para a disciplina. Do mesmo modo, abordamos a História dos Estudos Sociais nos Estados Unidos da América e descrevemos sumariamente os autores dos manuais de formação de professores analisados na presente dissertação. Por fim, apontamos o que é ensino e aprendizagem segundo os autores dos livros em questão. No segundo capítulo, que tem como principal objetivo descobrir o lugar da História dentro da disciplina Estudos Sociais, apresentamos o que é ensino e aprendizagem, segundo os autores dos livros em questão e os componentes curriculares da disciplina Estudos Sociais. Com os usos da História, averiguamos qual a dimensão humana privilegiada (sociedade, política, economia, entre outras) e quais os acontecimentos que predominam nos manuais analisados. A principal ideia levantada nesta pesquisa é a de que o ensino de Estudos Sociais tem por finalidade integrar o aluno à sociedade. Com isso, podemos afirmar que os autores se apropriaram de alguns conceitos para a implantação dessa disciplina no Brasil.
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Assis, Maria Cristina Estiveira Encarnado. "A seleção e o uso da gramática no 1º ciclo". Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/11922.
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O presente estudo enquadra-se na dissertação para a obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências da Educação― Supervisão Pedagógica. Os objetivos são conhecer as representações dos professores que lecionam no 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico no concelho de Abrantes no ano letivo 2012/2013 sobre a seleção e uso do manual de gramática em contexto pedagógico. O quadro conceptual mostra a existência de diferentes significados do conceito de gramática, de norma gramatical e de transposição didáctica e a abordagem do tema no discurso oficial desde a Lei de Bases do Sistema Educativo às Metas Curriculares. O estudo empírico seguiu uma abordagem quantitativa e descritiva. Os resultados obtidos através de questionário e a análise realizada mostram que os docentes consultam diversos manuais de gramática, que não há uniformização de critérios para a seleção, nem para o uso da gramática e que sentem necessidade de formação nesta área temática; ### Abstract:
The Selection and the Use of the Grammar in the 1st Cicle
This study is part of the dissertation for the degree of Master in Science of Education-Supervision. The objectives of this work are to know the representations of teachers teaching in the 1stCicle of Basic Education in the municipality of Abrantes in the academic year 2012/2013 concerning the selection and use of the manual of grammar in teaching context. The study presents the existence of different meanings of the concept of grammar, of standard grammar and of didactic transposition and an approach to the topic in the official discourse from the Law of the Education System to Curriculum Goals. The empiric study follows a quantitative and descriptive approach. The results obtained through the questionnaire and the analysis show that there are no uniform criteria for the selection, or to the use of the manual of grammar, teachers consult several manuals of grammar and feel the need for training in this subject.
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Bancroft, Susan Anne. "Violence prevention: Teaching peace, tolerance, caring, and the value of all life to the eighth grade language arts student". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1996. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1290.
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Kemp, Carmen Vieyra, e Melody Ann Mendiola. "Educational curriculum for obesity in school aged youth". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2005. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2745.
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The purpose of this project was to develop an educational program to assist educators in keeping school children healthy. This program is designed to support professionals who are working to reduce the problem of oobesity in children and adolescents in elementary and middle school setting.
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Magalhães, Maria das Graças Sandi 1961. "Medos, mimos e cuidados. Leituras úteis para educar as mães = os guias maternos brasileiros (1919-1957)". [s.n.], 2011. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251088.
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Orientador: Heloísa Helena Pimenta RochaTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: O mercado editorial brasileiro, em expansão nas primeiras décadas do século XX, incorporou, à sua maneira, os discursos produzidos tanto pelo movimento higienista como pelos que compreendiam a educação como forma de regenerar a nação e encaminhá-la em direção ao progresso e à modernidade. Escritos em sua maioria por pediatras, os guias maternos fizeram parte de coleções que se destinavam à educação da população. Apesar das referências nesses impressos aos procedimentos científicos em relação à criação dos filhos, a identificação dessas publicações como leituras úteis permitiu analisá-las enquanto uma das práticas médicas dirigidas às mulheres, para difundir modelos de comportamento familiar que garantissem a geração, o desenvolvimento saudável e a educação das crianças brasileiras. Este texto adota como principal referencial teórico as contribuições de Roger Chartier, em torno da história do livro e da leitura, e de Michel Foucault, no que se refere à compreensão dos mecanismos de poder sobre a população, definidos pelo autor como biopolítica. Os processos de produção e os indícios da circulação dos guias maternos foram considerados como elementos fundamentais para a compreensão da difusão das representações sobre as mulheres, as crianças e sua educação, nos moldes propostos pela medicina, como parte de um processo mais amplo de intervenção na sociedade brasileira. Ao mesmo tempo, a análise das prescrições de leitura, presentes nas características textuais e tipográficas desses impressos, permite uma aproximação das práticas propostas às mães. Por essa razão, os guias maternos que integram o corpus desta pesquisa, publicados entre 1919 e 1957, foram compreendidos tanto como objeto quanto como fonte de estudo. Entre as questões suscitadas, a principal interrogação refere-se ao espaço que esses impressos teriam ocupado no processo de difusão de práticas higiênicas que abrangiam tanto o cuidado com o corpo infantil como a educação da criança, com base nas recomendações médicas. O tratamento privilegiado dado à mulher leitora, a partir desse redimensionamento das funções maternais, em acordo com os princípios científicos, também permitiu indagar sobre as representações que teriam sido produzidas em torno da leitura feminina, veiculadas por autores e editores dos guias maternos estudados, a partir da inserção de diferentes dispositivos textuais e gráficos.
Abstract: The Brazilian publishing market in expansion since the first decades of the XX Century has incorporated at its own manner the speeches produced either by the hygienist movement as well as by those who understood upbringing as a way to regenerate a nation, leading it into progress and modernity. Written mostly by pediatricians, mother guidebooks were part of a collection that was intended for the education of the population. Despite the references contained in such publications regarding the scientific procedures related to children upbringing, identifying such publications as useful reading material allowed for analyzing them as one of the medical practices directed to women, in order to spread familial behavioral models that would guarantee the generation, the healthy development and upbringing of the Brazilian children. This work adopts, as its main theoretical reference, Roger Chartier's contributions about the history of books and reading, and Michel Foucalt's contributions to the understanding of power mechanisms over the populations, defined by the author as biopolitics. Production processes and indications of circulation of mother guidebooks were regarded to as fundamental elements to the understanding of the diffusion of representations over the women, the children and their upbringing, according to models proposed by medicine, as part of a bigger process of intervention in the Brazilian society. At the same time, the analysis of the reading prescriptions contained in the text and graphic characteristics of such printings allows for the approaching of the practices proposed to mothers. Due to this reason, mother guidebooks that form the corpus of this survey, published between 1919 and 1957, have been taken both as subject and as source of study. Among the raised issues, the main inquiry is concerned with how much space such printings might have taken in the process of diffusion of hygienic practices regarding either the care with the child's body as well as the child's upbringing based on medical recommendations. The privileged treatment given to woman readers beginning with the redesigning of maternal functions, according to scientific principles, also allowed for questioning the representations that might have been produced about the women's reading, published by authors and publishers of such guidebooks that have been studied, based on the insertion of different text and graphic devices.
Doutorado
Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte
Doutor em Educação
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Santos, Analice Alves Marinho. "O Olhar do "outro" sobre si mesmo: as representações de América nos manuais de formação de professores no Brasil e na Argentina (1900-1913)". Pós-Graduação em Educação, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4926.
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This work aims identifying the representation about America in manuals intended for teachers formation which are writing by the brazilian José Francisco da Rocha Pombo (1857-1933) and by the argentinian Carlos Navarro y Lamarca (1868-1921). Following the Roger Chartier orientations, I analyzed the representation about the America in the didactic manuals Compendio de Historia da America (1900) by Rocha Pombo and Compendio de la Historia General de América (1910/1913) by Carlos Lamarca. The methodology that I used to find these representations was through the analyses of events about american history in each manual and compared the representations intending to answer the question: what are the representation about America in the brazilian and argentinian manuals? The research results indicate that Rocha Pombo and Carlos Lamarca conceive two different Americas : the first argues that before the colonization, the America could be separated by geographic localization and after colonization there are two Americas ": one colonized by Iberian and another by the British. To Lamarca, the independence changes the representation of America: before emancipation the "Americas" are differentiated too the according to their geographic location and with the independence the continent is represented through particular stories and North America. I believe that the study of representations of America is something necessary for understanding how generalizations and negative expressions were built in order to not only know and disseminate the American experience, but also modify the teaching of American History in Brazil and Argentina. Thus, identifying the representations on the continent, I think it is possible to locate the social spaces where they were written and the social groups that created, comprising thus their deeper meanings.Neste trabalho, objetivo identificar as representações sobre a América em manuais destinados à formação de professores, escritos pelo brasileiro José Francisco da Rocha Pombo (1857-1933) e pelo argentino Carlos Navarro y Lamarca (1868-1921). Seguindo as orientações de Roger Chartier, analisei as representações sobre o continente nos manuais didáticos Compendio de Historia da America (1900), de Rocha Pombo e Compendio de la Historia General de América (1910/1913), de Carlos Lamarca. A metodologia que utilizei para encontrar essas representações foi o estudo dos acontecimentos sobre a História americana em cada manual e depois analisar as representações com o intuito de responder à questão: Quais as representações sobre a América nos manuais brasileiros e argentinos? Os resultados encontrados indicam que Rocha Pombo e Carlos Lamarca concebem a América de maneiras diferentes: o primeiro defende que existem duas Américas : uma colonizada pelos ibéricos e outra pelos ingleses. Para Lamarca, apesar de reconhecer que os colonizadores também influíram no destino do continente, é a independência que muda a representação da América: assim, antes da emancipação, as Américas têm de ser diferenciadas de acordo com a sua localização geográfica (norte, sul e central) e depois o continente é representado através de histórias particulares e da América do Norte. Acredito que o estudo das representações sobre a América é algo necessário para a compreensão de como as generalizações e expressões negativas (tão criticadas nos estudos da História do continente) foram construídas com o objetivo de não só conhecer e divulgar a experiência americana, mas também de modificar o ensino de História da América no Brasil e na Argentina. Assim, com a identificação das representações sobre o continente, julgo ser possível localizar os espaços sociais onde elas foram escritas e os grupos sociais que as criaram, compreendendo, assim, os seus significados mais profundos.
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Judilla, Judy Fondales. "Introduction to cosmetology: Color seasons and palettes". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1757.
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Madison, Cassandra Roxy. "La gestion de la diversité ethnoculturelle par l’éducation en France et en Roumanie". Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020023/document.
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La présente étude explore l’application par l’école en Roumanie et en France de deux méthodes de gestion de la diversité ethnoculturelle, notamment l’intégration et l’assimilation. L’école aspire à modeler un bon citoyen en enseignant un socle de valeurs reflétant la tradition culturelle en France et religieuse en Roumanie ; d’une part, les manuels français d’éducation civique, juridique et sociale ainsi que les manuels d’éducation religieuse roumains illustrent une stratégie d’assimilation. D’autre part, l’éducation civique en Roumanie et l’éducation au fait religieux en France reflètent une stratégie d’intégration. L’assimilation est implantée par une pédagogie passive, qui a tendance à créer des élèves passifs, tandis que l’intégration s’appuie sur des méthodes pédagogiques actives, favorisant la formation des citoyens actifs. L’identité culturelle des minorités issues de l’immigration ainsi que des minorités nationales influence leur intégration dans le pays d’accueil, affectant directement la cohésion sociale. L’obéissance et la conformité aux règles, nécessaires pour le bon fonctionnement de la démocratie, représentent uniquement un pas primitif vers l’intégration culturelle, économique, politique, sociale et religieuse, qui est étroitement liée au sentiment d’appartenance et partiellement illustrée par l’acquisition de la citoyenneté. En Roumanie, comme en France, l’assimilation se justifie par le besoin de préserver certaines valeurs traditionnelles, cependant, elle favorise le développement de l’intolérance et de la méfiance, effet qui s’atténue légèrement avec l’âge. La réussite de l’intégration requiert un effort réciproque de la part des minorités ainsi que des personnes non-minoritaires. Tous les citoyens, indifféremment de leurs origines sont encouragés à participer à la construction et à la réalisation du projet nationalThis thesis explores the utilisation of integration and assimilation by the Romanian and the French public school in order to manage ethnocultural diversity. The school aspires to create a good citizen through teaching core values that reflect the cultural tradition in France and the religious tradition in Romania; as such, both French Civics textbooks as well as Romanian Religion textbooks reflect a strategy of assimilation. Inversely, Romanian Civics textbooks and French History of religions textbooks illustrate a strategy of integration. In both countries, assimilation is implemented using a passive pedagogy, having a tendency to create passive students, while integration is reflected by active learning methods that aspire to model students into active citizens. The cultural identity of immigrant and national minorities partially determine their integration in the host country, which consequently directly affects social cohesion. Obeying the law and conforming to societal norms, although necessary for the functioning of democracy, both represent solely a primitive step towards cultural, economic, political, social and religious integration, which itself is linked to the feeling of belonging and partially illustrated by the acquisition of citizenship. In Romania as well as in France, assimilation may be justified by the need to preserve certain traditional values; however, this strategy encourages the development of intolerance and weariness, an effect that subsides as children get older. Successful integration requires equal effort from minorities as well as from nationals. All citizens, regardless of their origins, are encouraged to participate in defining and carrying out national objectives
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Carlos, Dafiana do Socorro Soares Vicente. "A imagem no livro didático de ensino religioso". Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 2015. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/7854.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
Prior to the invention of writing, the image was a means of communication which contributed to the expression of social relations, to the culture and ideology of the age. With the „development‟ of civilization, the image lost its natural character, which led to the configuration of a new system of symbols, from the ideogram to the rise of the alphabet, bringing about a break in the communication through images. However, with the advent of post-modernity and the advance of media culture a new concept has been established in society, a concept marked by the symbolic and by the proliferation of the image. Given the range of the theme „image‟ in the various fields of science, we delimit our analysis in terms of the religious imagination and the images contained in Teaching Manuals used in Religious Education (TMRE) from the platform of Gilbert Durand‟s symbolical hermeneutics. In this vein the research concentrated, initially, on enumerating certain theoretical presuppositions which guide and sustain the analysis undertaken with a view to strengthening its relevance in relation to the triad of the „religious imagination‟, the visual image and the teaching manual. The aim is to consolidate and collaborate with the development of research on religious symbolic representation, bearing in mind the thematic issue of the visual image in TMRE, in order to use it critically and creatively in educative spaces in schools. The findings of this research point to the guaranteed presence of the visual image in TMRE, above all in the genres of drawing, painting, photography and info-imagery, with the hegemony of photography. While the treatment of the image as an object of knowledge is outlined, therefore, as a codifier of religious symbolic representations, the predominant pedagogical use is illustrative. The general configuration of TMRE was structured on the basis of imaginary representation in the mystical-religious form, set within a theological and messianic conception of religion.
Antes do surgimento da escrita, a imagem era um meio de comunicação que contribuía para expressar as relações sociais, a cultura e a ideologia da época. Com o “desenvolvimento” da civilização, ela perdeu seu caráter natural, o que levou à configuração de um novo sistema de símbolos, desde o ideograma até o surgimento do alfabeto, que acarretou o rompimento com as comunicações de natureza imagética. Todavia, o advento da pós-modernidade e o avanço da cultura midiática estabeleceram um novo conceito de sociedade, marcado pelo simbólico e pela proliferação da imagem. Devido à abrangência do tema „imagem‟, nos vários campos do conhecimento, delimitamos nossa análise em torno do imaginário religioso nas imagens contidas nos livros didáticos de Ensino Religioso (LDER), a partir da hermenêutica simbólica de Gilberto Durand. Nesse sentido, a pesquisa concentrou-se, inicialmente, em explicitar alguns pressupostos teóricos que norteiam e dão sustentação à análise empreendida, fortalecer sua relevância sobre a tríade „imaginário religioso, imagem visual e livro didático‟ e consolidar e colaborar com o desenvolvimento de pesquisas sobre as representações simbólicas religiosas, tendo em vista refletir sobre a problemática da imagem visual no LDER, a fim de utilizá-la crítica e criativamente nos espaços educativos escolares e não escolares. Os achados de pesquisa apontaram para a presença garantida da imagem visual no LDER, sobretudo nos gêneros desenho, pintura fotografia e infoimagem, com a hegemonia da fotografia. Embora seja vislumbrado o tratamento da imagem como objeto de conhecimento, portanto, codificador de representações simbólicas religiosas, o uso pedagógico predominante é o ilustrativo. A configuração geral do LDER foi estruturada a partir de uma representação imaginária de viés místico-religioso, pautado numa concepção teológica e messiânica da religião.
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Salles, Patricia Sanches. "Materiais escritos impressos de orientação em enfermagem: revisão integrativa". Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7139/tde-13032014-115506/.
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Estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura científica com a finalidade de identificar e analisar as características da comunicação dos materiais escritos impressos elaborado por enfermeiros brasileiros, que subsidiam as orientações em Enfermagem, baseado em 22 artigos nacionais selecionados no Portal BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde) e BVS temática em Enfermagem, sem limite de período, a partir de descritores previamente definidos e palavras-chave, visto o baixo número encontrado só com descritores (quatro artigos). A análise dos estudos apontou que quanto aos objetivos, o de maior frequência foi relatar o processo de elaboração do material, 7 (32,0%). Quanto aos delineamentos de pesquisa, identificamos que 11 (50,0%) são estudos qualitativos, quando o público alvo são os pacientes, 11 (79,0%) artigos são destinados aos adultos e quando destinados aos acompanhantes, 6 (43,0%) são direcionados para acompanhantes de neonatos. Com relação à especialidade para qual o material se destina se destacam: neonatologia e oncologia, representando 4 (18,0%) cada uma delas. Quanto ao local onde o material escrito é utilizado destacam-se os hospitais e ambulatórios, com 9 (41,0%) cada um deles. Em relação ao nome utilizado para o material escrito, o mais frequente foi cartilha, com 6 (27,0%). Observou-se que 15 (68,0%) dos estudos apresentavam preocupação com a elaboração do material escrito, sendo que o aspecto relevante mais citado foi conteúdo, com 12 (26,0%). Em 10 (45,0%) artigos houve avaliação do material escrito, sendo em 8 realizada por pacientes e em 2 por profissionais. Pelos números e resultados apresentados concluímos que o tema materiais escritos impressos de orientação em enfermagem é pouco estudado e que a enfermagem precisa desenvolver pesquisas cientificas em relação ao tema. Os resultados apontam uma grande variedade e pouco consenso entre os autores quanto à terminologia usada para o material escrito impresso de orientação. Conclui-se ainda que haja questões a serem respondidas no processo de avaliação dos materiais, no que se refere à periodicidade dessa avaliação.Study integrative review of the scientific literature in order to identify and analyze the characteristics of printed communication of written materials prepared by Brazilian nurses who subsidize Nursing guidelines based on 22 national articles on selected Portal VHL (Virtual Health Library) and VHL theme in Nursing, unlimited period, from previously defined descriptors and keywords, since the low number found only with descriptors (4 items). The studies showed that the aims, the most frequent was to report the process of preparing the material 7 (32,0%). Regarding research designs, we identified 11 (50,0%) are qualitative studies, when the target audience are the patients, 11 (79,0%) articles are intended for adults and when intended for caregivers, 6 (43,0%) are targeted for companions neonates. Regarding the art to which the material is intended as: oncology and neonatal, representing four (18,0%) each. As to where the written material is used to highlight the hospitals and clinics, with 9 (41,0%) each. Regarding the name used for the written material, the most frequent was primer, with 6 (27,0%). It was observed that 15 (68,0%) of the studies were concerned with the preparation of written material, and the most important aspect was quoted content, with 12 (26,0%). In 10 (45,0%) articles were written evaluation of the material being performed in 8 patients and in 2 by professionals. By the numbers and conclude that the results presented written materials printed issue guidance in nursing is understudied and that nursing needs to develop scientific research on the topic. The results show a wide variety and little consensus among authors as to the terminology used for printed material written guidance. It is concluded that there are still questions to be answered in the evaluation of materials, with regard to the periodicity of the evaluation.
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Lee, Yoonmi Lee Peter H. "Modern education, textbooks, and the image of the nation : politics of modernization and nationalism in Korean education, 1880-1910 /". [S.l.] : New York, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40227585h.
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Carter, Stacy L., e John J. Wheeler. "The Social Validity Manual: Subjective Evaluation of Interventions". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://www.amzn.com/0128160047/.
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Social Validity is a concept used in behavioral intervention research. It focuses on whether the goals of treatment, the intervention techniques used, and the outcomes achieved are acceptable, relevant, and useful to the individual in treatment. The Social Validity Manual, 2e, provides background on the development of social validity, an overview of current research in social validity, and guidelines for expanding the practice of social validation. The book offers detailed information on scales and methods for measuring social validity across the goals, procedures, and effects of treatments utilized in various fields. The second edition incorporates advances in research findings and offers two new chapters on the use of social validity in the health sciences and how social validity plays an important role in increasing cultural awareness. Defines and conceptualizes social validity Summarizes research advances in social validity Compares and contrasts social validity measures Includes use of social validity in multiple disciplines Reviews how to organize social validity data Provides new coverage of use in health professionshttps://dc.etsu.edu/etsu_books/1217/thumbnail.jpg
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Henderson-Black, Keisha. "Special Education Compliance Manual for Administrators". Diss., The University of Arizona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/196031.
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During the past 40 years, American schools have had to respond to many new pressures and challenges from federal legislation concerning students with disabilities. Chief among these are the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEIA, 2004) and the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB, 2001). Principals have training, experience, and expertise administering and supervising instruction in their schools. However, this training does not typically include comprehensive knowledge of special education and assurance that the procedures required for ensuring the needs of students with special needs are met and their rights are protected (Van Horn, Burello, & De Clue, 1992).Given the complexity of the roles and responsibilities of principals, it is not surprising that many feel poorly prepared as leaders of special education services in their buildings (Crockett, 2002). At this time school administrators do not have a clear cut "question-answer resource" to assist them in interpreting and complying with the rules and regulations for serving students with disabilities as mandated by federal and state educational agencies.The purpose of this dissertation was to develop a practical manual which could be used by administrators to meet the rules and regulations mandated by IDEIA (2004) and No Child Left Behind (2001). This manual includes compliance issues, guidelines and recommended practices to assist principals and staff in meeting all compliance standards.This manual has many implications. First, this manual identifies the current issues in special education and provides recommendations. Second, the manual will be a resource for principals to assist them in administering and monitoring special education practices to identify, assess and develop Individualized Education Programs, and meet parent and student rights, and due process procedures. Third, this manual will be of use to administrators in understanding the special education process and the necessary actions taken by schools to comply with the rules and regulations. Fourth, this manual may be of service to pre-service and in-service trainers who are preparing administrators for the nation's schools.
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Botha, J. H. "The refinement of a booklet on stroke care at home". Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1903.
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Thesis (MScMedSc (Rehabilitation))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008.Stroke is the second commonest cause of mortality worldwide and remains a leading cause of adult physical disability. It is estimated that sixty percent of South African stroke survivors require assistance with at least one activity of daily living. This burden is predominantly on the shoulders of mostly untrained caregivers. The process of enabling caregivers to make choices conducive to their own health as well as the health of the stroke survivors is multidimensional. One of the cornerstones of this process is the provision of information. In 1995, the Centre for Rehabilitation Studies of the University of Stellenbosch started to develop a training package for stroke care at home. The training takes the form of an interactive workshop and a booklet with practical information. The aim of this study was to refine and pilot this booklet for implementation with the training. The study found that existing guidelines to evaluate the appropriateness of written material for developing communities (measured by Hugo’s grading model), were inadequate. Consequently, a new checklist, based on twenty existing checklists, was compiled. This list, as well as the Suitability Assessment of Material (SAM), was used to evaluate the booklet and make recommendations for a pre-pilot refinement. Even though this checklist has not been validated, it revealed similar results to the SAM when applied to the booklet. After cosultation with the authors, improvements were effected to the booklet The booklet was tested with four samples of the target audience. The functional literacy of the participants was determined using a standardised literacy test. A fifth sample completed a questionnaire on their preference between the pre- and postrefined booklet. Experts in the field of rehabilitation and graphic design also commented on the booklet. This study confirmed the need of stroke survivors and their caregivers for written health information. The refined booklet was found to be an appropriate tool to address the needs of the target audience. The participants perceived the booklet as useful and comprehensible and the readability level was shown to correspond with the tested literacy level of the samples. However, there is a need for printed material on topics related to stroke not currently covered in the booklet, e.g. spasticity. This study showed that the checklist could be used to tailor written health information that is preferred by the target audience. It confirmed that the testing of printed material with stakeholders could expose additional gaps after applying the checklist. Recommendations for further improvements were made based on the comments of the participants. It is foreseen that the new checklist could be a valuable tool for developing future written health material. Finally, it is recommended that an interdisciplinary team that includes a graphic designer be involvement from the planning stages.
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Malkus, Amy J. "Instructor's Manual". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/4594.
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Malkus, Amy J. "Instructor's Manual". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2009. https://www.amzn.com/0205654150.
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Book Summary: For Child Development courses in Psychology, Education, Human Development, Child and Family Studies, and Early Childhood Education. Research Made Relevant Written by a well-known and respected researcher in the field of child development, this TOPICALLY organized text uses unique and effective pedagogy as the framework of the entire text. Designed to demonstrate how research translates into practice with accessible writing, a modular format, and application-based features such as: Focus on Research, Cultural Influences, Spotlight on Theories, Improving Children’s Lives, and Child and Development and Family Policy.
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Malkus, Amy J. "Instructor's Manual". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2011. https://www.amzn.com/0205034942.
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