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Artigos de revistas sobre o tema "Emmenagogue"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 7 de junho de 2025

Última modificação: 2 de agosto de 2025

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1

Sri D, Packia, and Kingsly A. "Comparative Study of Relation between Laxative and Emmenagogue Activity of Herbs Described in Gunapadam Mooligai." International Journal of Health Sciences and Research 11, no. 5 (2021): 136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20210520.

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Introduction: According to siddha system of medicine 10 vayu and 10 nadis are mainly consider for curing and producing disease among 10 vayu 2nd vayu known as abhana vayu action on laxative and emmenagogue herbs are described. Aim: To compare the relationship between laxative and emmenagogue activities of herbal drug prescribed in Gunapadam Molligal book. Method: A comparative study of relation between laxative and emmenogogue activity was done in herbs described in Gunapadam mooligai book. In the book the author has described 1535 herbs and their activity and they are co related Conclusion: O

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Ali Esmail Al-Snafi. "The medical importance of Iris pallida – A review." International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive 1, no. 2 (2021): 190–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijbpsa.2021.1.2.0046.

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Iris pallid (Family: Iridaceae) was used traditionally asantispasmodic, aperient, aromatic, attenuant, carminative, detoxicant, diuretic, emetic, emmenagogue, expectorant, fixative, laxative, pectoral, purgative and sedative. It contained oils and aromatic constituents, fat, resin, a large quantity of starch, mucilage, phenolics, flavonoids and glucosides. Iris pallida possessed many pharmacological effects included anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-aging, anticancer, antiparasitic and antimicrobial activities. The current review will highlight the chemical constituents and pharmacological

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Ulubelen, Ayhan, and Mehmet Öztürk. "Alkaloids and Coumarins from Ruta Species." Natural Product Communications 1, no. 10 (2006): 1934578X0600101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0600101006.

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Although there are a number of Ruta species in the world, R. graveolens L., R. chalepensis L., R. montana (L.) L., R. angustifolia Pers. and R. pinnata L. fil. are the most studied. However, the first two of them have been the most extensively investigated for their chemical constituents and biological activities. They are used for their anthelmintic, diuretic, emmenagogue, and aphrodisiac properties. In dermatology, they are used against psoriasis and vitiligo, and as mycosis fungicides. In many countries, the plant extracts have been used as birth control agents.

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Chaudhary, Nirali, Jyoti Chauhan, and Bharat Maitreya. "A REVIEW ON BIOACTIVITY OF GRANGEA MADERASPATANA (L) POIR." International Association of Biologicals and Computational Digest 2, no. 1 (2023): 230–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.56588/iabcd.v2i1.149.

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Grangea maderaspatana (L.) Poir., also known as Madras Carpet, is a medicinal flowering plant in the Asteraceae family. This is a common weed that grows in sandy soils and waste areas. This plant has produced a wide range of phytochemical substances. It has been used for thousands of years in traditional Ayurveda Indian medicine to treat a number of diseases. This plant has oestrogenicity, antifertility, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiarthritic, cytotoxic, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, diuretic, and antibacterial effects have all been studied. The leaves have stomachic, a sedative, carmina

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Jameel, Sana, Fahmeeda Zeenat, and Suboohi Mustafa. "Scientific appraisal of plant origin Emmenagogue and its therapeutics in unani medicine: A review." International Journal of Herbal Medicine 11, no. 6 (2023): 03–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/flora.2023.v11.i6a.907.

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S.Tripathy and N.K.S Neeraja. "Evaluation of anxiolytic potential of Cichorium Intybus methanolic root extracts." Journal of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Research 9, no. 6 (2020): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32553/jbpr.v9i6.817.

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Cichorium Intybus L. is a medicinally important plant that belongs to the family Asteraceae. The plant root is used as anti-hepatotoxic, antiulcerogenic, antiinflammatory, appetizer, digestive, stomachic, liver tonic, cholagogue, cardiotonic, depurative, diuretic, emmenagogue, febrifuge, alexeteric and also as tonic. The present study was carried to screen the anxiolytic potential of Cichorium Intybus L methanolic root extracts by using different animal models like actophotometer, rotarod, staircase, holeboard, elevated plus maze tests . In the experiment the extracts found to decrease the ant

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Moini Jazani, Arezoo, Kobra Hamdi, Mojgan Tansaz, et al. "Herbal Medicine for Oligomenorrhea and Amenorrhea: A Systematic Review of Ancient and Conventional Medicine." BioMed Research International 2018 (2018): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3052768.

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Introduction. Menstrual bleeding cessation is one of the most frequent gynecologic disorders among women in reproductive age. The treatment is based on hormone therapy. Due to the increasing request for alternative medicine remedies in the field of women’s diseases, in present study, it was tried to overview medicinal plants used to treat oligomenorrhea and amenorrhea according to the pharmaceutical textbooks of traditional Persian medicine (TPM) and review the evidence in the conventional medicine. Methods. This systematic review was designed and performed in 2017 in order to gather informati

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Wani, Ghulam Nabi, Afifa Naaz, Wajeeha Begum, and Shavana Fathima. "Unani perspective of Saffron (Crocus sativus Linn.) beyond a spice." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 14, no. 3 (2024): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i3.6466.

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Background: Saffron is a significant medicinal herb that has a lot of potential for use in the development of new drugs. Since ancient times, saffron (Crocus sativus L.) has been associated with various health benefits in various parts of the world. Some of these applications have been overlooked over time. However, interest in naturally occurring active compounds has rekindled interest in saffron's past applications and the best applications for saffron today can be aided by knowing its various historical uses. It was prized as a culinary spice as well as a perfume, color, and medicinal herb.

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Kalam, Mohd Afsahul, Riyaz Ahmad, Mohammad Avid, Abdur Rahim, and Abdul Habib. "Khatmī (Althea officinalis L. and Althea rosea): Medicinal importance in the perspective of Unani medicine and pharmacological studies." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 13, no. 12 (2023): 270–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v13i12.6155.

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Althea officinalis L. is an important Unani Medicinal plant belonging to the family Malvaceae. The herb is commonly known as Khatmī and Marsh-mallow. All parts of the plant such as seeds, leaves, root and flowers are mainly used as medicine in Unani Medicine. It is used for many pharmacological actions like diuretic, lithotriptic, deobstruent, anti-inflammatory, emmenagogue which makes it useful in treatment of kidney stone jaundice, menstrual disorder, hepatitis, headache etc. Many scientific studies are done on the pharmacological actions of this herb. In this chapter both modern and Unani p

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Kadam, Rohit. "A Review on Medicinal Properties of Luffa Cylindrica." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 1 (2024): 1535–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.58207.

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Abstract: Luffa cylindrica was used for the treatment of, intestinal worms, sinusitis, asthma, chronic bronchitis pain, carbuncles, inflammation, heat rashes of children in summer, bowels or bladder hemorrhage, hemorrhoids, jaundice, haematuria, leprosy, as anti-pyretic, as anthelmintic, carminative, emmenagogue, antioxidant, anti-emetic, galactagogue and as antiseptic immunological, bronchodilating, reproductive effect and in treatment of cataract. The phytochemical screening of Luffa cylindrica disclose that the plant contained anthocyanins, glycosides, flavonoids, triterpenoid, cardiac glyc

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Javaid, Rasikh, Ghazala Javed, Raheela Javaid, ,. Anju, Farah Ahmed, and Asim Ali Khan. "HING (Ferula foetida Regel): A potent Unani Herb with its descriptive parameters of pharmacognosy and pharmacology: A Review." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 10, no. 5 (2020): 362–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v10i5.4372.

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Hing (Family- Umbelliferae) or asafoetida is the latex obtained from living rootstocks or taproots of several species of Ferula, e.g. F. alliacea Boiss, F. rubricaulis Boiss, F. assafoetida Linn and F. narthex Boiss found in central Asia. Asafoetida occurs in three forms, viz Tears, Mass and Paste. Hing has shown diverse biological and pharmacological activities. It has been used in Unani Medicine (Tibb-e-Unani) and other Traditional Systems of Medicine from time immemorial and it is described as diuretic, anti-diabetic, emmenagogue etc. The present review highlights the botanical description,

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Nezhadali, A., M. Akbarpour, and B. Zarrabi Shirvan. "Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil From the Aerial Parts ofArtemisia Herba." E-Journal of Chemistry 5, no. 3 (2008): 557–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/730453.

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The aerial parts of the plant artemisia herba were collected in the May 2007 from Babaaman (North Khorassan Province of Iran). The plant was isolated by hydro distillation. A total of 61 constituents, representing more than 98% of the oil were identified by gas chromatograph/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The main compounds, were alpha-pinene (3.28%), champhene (4.8%), sabinen (5.18%), beta-myrcene (3.04), cis,beta-terpineol (11.31%), camphor (6.11%), 8-hydroxylinalool (2.64%), L-4-terpineol ( 2.5%), alpha- therpineol (2.33%), myrtenol (3.27%), bornyl acetate (6.2%), alpha-terpinol acetate (3.06%)

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Boontim, S. "EVALUATION OF TOXICITY OF THAI EMMENAGOGUE DRUGS AND THEIR NITROSATED PRODUCTS ON IN VITRO HUMAN LYMPHOCYTES." Acta Horticulturae, no. 679 (February 2005): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2005.679.3.

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Ali Esmail Al-Snafi, Hanaa Salman Khadem, Hussein Ali Al-Saedy, Ali M. Alqahtani, Gaber El-Saber Batiha, and Jafari-Sales Abolfazl. "A review on Medicago sativa: A potential medicinal plant." International Journal of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences Archive 1, no. 2 (2021): 022–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijbpsa.2021.1.2.0302.

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Medicago sativa (Family: Fabaceae) was used traditionally for the treatment of arthritis, kidney problems, fever, as diuretic, anti-cancer, anti-rheumatic, cardiotonic, depurative, lactagogue, emmenagogue, antiscorbutic and in the treatment of boils. Leaves and sprouts were also consumed as vegetable salad. The leaves or seeds were sold as bulk powdered herb, capsules, and tablets for nutritional supplement in health food stores. The phytochemical analysis of Medicago sativashowed the presence of proteins, carbohydrates, saponins, lignin, phenolic compounds, tannins, alkaloids triterpene glyco

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Mohd Rais, Nurul Atikah, Norazlina Idris, Shareena Fairuz Abdul Manaf, et al. "Aspergillus niger ATCC 16404 Producing Pectinase Couple to Polysulfone/Pluronic Membrane Ultrafiltration for Momordica Charantia Juice Clarification." Advanced Materials Research 1113 (July 2015): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1113.177.

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Momordica charantia is an anti-diabetic which is used as carminative, emmenagogue, in the treatment of colics, as antiviral, anthelmintic, antimalarial and antimicrobic remedy. The Momordica charantia was treated with Aspergillus niger pectinase at various concentration (0-500 U/ml), temperature (4-40°C) and times (0-10 min). Aspergillus niger was selected as a promising producer of pectinase via solid state fermentation (SSF) using oil palm leaf (OPL) as substrate because it is abundantly available in Malaysia and rich with carbon source that needed for Aspergillus niger’sgrowth. The optimum

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Navnath, Miss Patil Shivani. "Formulation and Evaluation of Nagarmotha Hair Oil." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 12 (2021): 1107–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.39477.

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Abstract: The Presenace study investigation oil isolation form cyperus rotundus and the chemical composition of essential oil of root's of Cyprus rotundus.In india it's commonly known as nagarmotha.and it belongs to the family cyperacea.the major chemical components of this herb are essential oils.flavonoids, terpenoids, sesauiterpenes, cyproten, cyperene, aselinene, rotundene, valencene, cyperol, gurjunene, transcalamenenene, cad'Alene, cyperoutundone, mustskone, isocyperol, acyperone etc. Reserch studies have shown that it possesses various Pharmacological activity Such as diuretic,carmenati

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Fazal, Syed Sufiyan, and Rajeev K Singla. "Review on the Pharmacognostical & Pharmacological Characterization of Apium Graveolens Linn." Indo Global Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 02, no. 01 (2012): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35652/igjps.2012.03.

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Pharmacological properties of medicinal plants and various natural products of plant origin lie in the chemical constituents they contain. Thus, in most cases, the principal aim of phytochemical analysis of plants and natural products is to detect, isolate, characterize and identify these chemical substances. Apium graveolens(Celery plant) is an indigenous plant belongs to family Apiaceae. According to ayurveda, the plant is having a broad spectrum of use as an aphrodisiac, anthelmintic, antispasmodic, carminative, diuretic, emmenagogue, laxative, sedative, stimulant, and toxic. Celery is know

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Yang, Guochen, Zhongge (Cindy) Lu, and Carl E. Niedziela. "(227) Guava Callus Production In Vitro." HortScience 41, no. 4 (2006): 1024D—1024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.4.1024d.

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This research was initiated to study different culture media and plant growth regulators for their influences on callus initiation and production, with a research goal of developing an efficient in vitro callus regeneration protocol for guava (Psidium guajava L.). Guava is an important tropical fruit species that is rich in vitamins and vitamin precursors, minerals, organic acids, and pectins. Seventy-nine phytochemicals provide guava with many unique properties and actions, including anti-microbial, astringent, bactericidal, cicatrizant, emmenagogue, hypoglycemic, laxative, nutritive, and spa

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Mohini, Kuchekar, Upadhye Mohini, Kulkarni Amrita, Zambare Aishwarya, Shirke Disha, and Kore Padmaja. "Verbena officinalis (Verbenaceae): Pharmacology, Toxicology and role in female health." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 13, no. 2 (2022): 296–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v13i2.2748.

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Verbena officinalis Linn (Verbenaceae), the common verbena or vervain, a traditional herb with immense cultural and medicinal significance in the European, Greek, American, Roman and Egyptian countries. Phytochemical analysis suggests the presence of iridoid glycosides, secoiridoid glycosides, phenylethanoid glycosides, flavones, pentacyclic triterpenoids, monoterpenes, sterols and their derivatives. Owing to the presence of these phytochemicals, wide range of pharmacological activities such as antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antidiarrheal, antitumour, antidepressant, anxiolytic, gastrop

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Mehraj, Nida, and Mahboob Alam. "Ghafis (Agrimonia eupatoria): An In-depth Review of its Historical Context, Therapeutic properties, Ethnopharmacological applications, and Scientific research." International Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharma Research 10, no. 1 (2024): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/ijmspr.v10i1.92.

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Agrimonia eupatoria, commonly known as Ghafis, holds a significant role in traditional herbal medicine across different regions. This perennial plant, part of the Rosaceae family, has been used in Unani medicine for its various healing properties since ancient times. Ghafis is known for its abilities as a demulcent, stomachic, blood purifier, diuretic, emmenagogue, anti-inflammatory, and astringent agent. Traditionally, it has been employed to treat liver and spleen inflammation, fevers, ulcers, jaundice, wounds, and gastrointestinal disorders. Ethnopharmacological practices have also recogniz

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Hiremath, Shilpa, Pradeep, and Ashwini Jeerankalagi. "Leucas aspera Spreng (Dronapushpi): A Review." Journal of Ayurvedic and Herbal Medicine 8, no. 1 (2022): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jahm.2022.8111.

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Leucas aspera is a plant species belongs to the genus Leucas and the family Lamiaceae. Species has different common names depending its location and most commonly known as Tumbai or Thumba, is distributed throughout India from the Himalayas down to Ceylon. It is known for its various uses in the fields of medicine and agriculture. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review on the pharmacognostic, phytochemical, and pharmacological aspects of Leucas aspera.Traditionally different parts of the plants are used as an antipyretic, insecticide, stimulant, emmenagogue, expectorant, aperient

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Nahar, Lutfun, Hesham R. El-Seedi, Shaden A. M. Khalifa, Majid Mohammadhosseini, and Satyajit D. Sarker. "Ruta Essential Oils: Composition and Bioactivities." Molecules 26, no. 16 (2021): 4766. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26164766.

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Ruta L. is a typical genus of the citrus family, Rutaceae Juss. and comprises ca. 40 different species, mainly distributed in the Mediterranean region. Ruta species have long been used in traditional medicines as an abortifacient and emmenagogue and for the treatment of lung diseases and microbial infections. The genus Ruta is rich in essential oils, which predominantly contain aliphatic ketones, e.g., 2-undecanone and 2-nonanone, but lack any significant amounts of terpenes. Three Ruta species, Ruta chalepensis L., Ruta graveolens L., and Ruta montana L., have been extensively studied for the

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Shahnaz, Sultana, Ali Mohammed, and J. Naquvi Kamran. "Aliphatic esters and fatty acids from the fruits of Lycium chinense miller." Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal 2, no. 3 (2015): 42–46. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13730192.

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The fruits of <em>Lycium chinense </em>Miller (Solanaceae) possess emmenagogue, diuretic, antipyretic and hepatoprotective properties and are used to stimulate the immune system, to increase hormonal growth, to improve blood circulation and eye sight and to cure morning sickness. Phytochemical investigation of a chloroform extract of the fruits gave two new aliphatic esters, characterized as <em>n</em>-butanyl <em>n</em>-octadec-9,12-dienoate (<em>n</em>-butanyl linoleate,<strong>1</strong>) and <em>n</em>-tridecanyl <em>n-</em>octadec-9,12-dienoate (<em>n</em>-tridecanyl linoleate, <strong>2<

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Waseem, M., A. Rauf, and S. Rehman. "A SCIENTIFIC REVIEW ON PHYTO-PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF TRIBULUS TERRESTRIS LINN." INDIAN DRUGS 55, no. 10 (2018): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.55.10.11439.

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Tribulus terrestris Linn. (Zygophyllaceae) has been used since ancient times to treat various health ailments. Different parts of the plant have been used by traditional physicians, however the dried entire fruit is more commonly used as ‘Gokshura’ and ‘Ikshugandha’ in Ayurveda and as ‘Khar-e-Khasak Khurd’ in Unani System of Medicine for its diuretic, aphrodisiac, emmenagogue, laxative, lactagogue, lithotriptic, demulcent, stomachic and astringent properties. It is therapeutically employed for its efficacy in vesicular calculi, urinary discharge, strangury, sexual debility, dysuria, burning mi

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Sultana, Arshiya, Syed Lamatunoor, Mazherunnisa Begum, and Q. N. Qhuddsia. "Management of Usr-i-Tamth (Menstrual Pain) in Unani (Greco-Islamic) Medicine." Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 22, no. 2 (2016): 284–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2156587215623637.

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Usr-i-tamth in Unani (Greco-Arabic) medicine is pain associated with menstruation, and classical manuscripts are enriched with traditional knowledge for the management of usr-i-tamth (menstrual pain/dysmenorrhoea). Hence, a comprehensive search was undertaken to find classical manuscripts for the management of menstrual pain was. We searched the Cochrane database, PubMed/Google Scholar, and other websites for articles on complementary and alternative medicine treatment and management of menstrual pain. The principal management as per Unani manuscripts is to produce analgesia and to treat the c

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Martins, Elton A. S., André L. D. Goneli, Claúdia A. L. Cardoso, Gabriela L. de Almeida, Alexandre A. Gonçalves, and Cristiane B. da Silva. "Post-harvesting of Solanum paniculatum L. leaves. Part II: Antioxidant activity and chemical composition." Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental 25, no. 1 (2021): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v25n1p17-22.

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ABSTRACT ‘Jurubeba’ (Solanum paniculatum L.) is a medicinal plant used in traditional medicine for liver problems, in addition to being used as a cholagogue, emmenagogue, healing agent, febrifuge, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, tonic, decongestant, diuretic and against inappetence. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity, concentration of phenolic compounds and total alkaloids of aqueous extracts prepared from ‘Jurubeba’ leaves subjected to drying. ‘Jurubeba’ leaves were dried at different temperatures (40, 50, 60 and 70 °C) and velocities (0.4 and 0.8 m s-1

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Anju, ,., Ghazala Javed, Rasikh Javaid, and Farah Ahmed. "Kasni (Cichorium intybus): A Unani Hepatoprotective Drug." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 10, no. 4 (2020): 238–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v10i4.4162.

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Kasni (Cichorium intybus Linn.) is a powerful hepatoprotective and nephroprotective drug which has been extensively used in Unani System of Medicine. It is commonly known as chicory in English language. It is an erect perennial herb of the dandelion family Asteraceae. There are two types of Kasni depending on colour of the flowers which are usually bright blue and white or pink rarely. Chicory consists of a dietary fibre called as Inulin which is very useful in treating diabetes and constipation. As per Unani classical literature, it has been extensively used as Mufatteh Sudud (Deobstruent), M

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Gantait, Arunava, Subrata Pandit, Neelesh K. Nema, and Pulok K. Mukjerjee. "Quantification of Glycyrrhizin in Glycyrrhiza Glabra Extract by Validated HPTLC Densitometry." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 93, no. 2 (2010): 492–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/93.2.492.

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Abstract Glycyrrhiza Glabra Linn (Family-Fabaceae) is active as an anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, spasmolytic, mild laxative, antistress, antidepressive, antiulcer, liver protective, estrogenic, emmenagogue, and antidiabetic substance, and is widely used in the Indian system of medicine. The major bioactive constituent is glycyrrhizin. A simple HPTLC method has been developed to control the quality of raw as well as finished glycyrrhiza using glycyrrhizin as the bioactive marker. The solvent system was optimized to chloroformmethanolwater (65 + 36 + 7.5, v/v/v). Extract and standard were di

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Khatoon, Rizwana, Mohd Aslam, and Shahid Shah Chaudhary. "Ethnobotany and Unani Perspective of Tukhme Soya (Anethum sowa Roxb.)." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 3 (2019): 537–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i3.2823.

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People are using herbs as a medicine since ancient time. Herbal medicine has a valuable importance in the treatment of many chronic as well as life threatening diseases with minimal or about negligible side effects. In the classical Unani literature drug is classify in to dwae ghizayi and ghizae dwai. Tukhme soya (Anethum sowa) a Unani drug having dietary value as well as medicinal value also. Tukhme soya is a green crock herb which is commonly found in many parts of India and it is cooked with palak, so Tukhme soya is generally comes in the category of ghizae dwai. In classical Unani literatu

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Ruis, A. R. "Pomegranate and the Mediation of Balance in Early Medicine." Gastronomica 15, no. 1 (2015): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/gfc.2015.15.1.22.

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Different elements of the pomegranate, both tree and fruit, had a wide range of uses in premodern therapeutics. Pomegranate also had a rich symbolic role in the art, literature, and religion of numerous cultures. In nearly every part of the globe where the pomegranate grew, it came to represent fundamental dualities: life and death, inside and out, many and one. The medicinal purposes for which healers recommended pomegranate at times reflected broader symbolic associations, and those associations are an important part of the therapeutic tradition. The dualistic symbolism that attended the pom

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Rosa, D., B. Elya, M. Hanafi та A. Khatib. "In vitro and molecular docking of α-Glucosidase inhibitor potency from Artabotrys suaveolens leaf and stem bark". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1116, № 1 (2022): 012007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1116/1/012007.

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Abstract Artabotrys suaveolens is one of the species from Artabotrys genus, one of the largest genus from Annonaceae family. This plant has been used traditionally to treat several diseases and also as emmenagogue. This research was aimed to explore the potency of Artabotrys suaveolens`s leaf and stem bark extracts as α-glucosidase inhibitor using in vitro and molecular docking techniques. It was found that IC50 of α-glucosidase inhibition activity of leaf extract was 48.18±0.16 ppm while the one of stem bark extract was 44.99±0.35 ppm. Besides that, it was also found that IC50 of DPPH free ra

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Sirisa-Ard, Panee, Kiatisak Pholsonklam, Dinh Thi Xuyen, et al. "Chemical Composition, Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities of Extracts from Dry Leaves and Ash-Dry Leaves of Luffa cylindrica (L.) Roem Cultivated in Vietnam." Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 4 (2023): 38–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajrimps/2023/v12i4230.

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Luffa cylindrica (L.) Roem was traditionally used to treat stomachaches, as antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant, particularly for atherosclerosis therapy, as a suppository to cure constipation and spleenopathy, as an anthelmintic, carminative, emmenagogue, galactagogue, and as an antiseptic. Therefore, the aim of this study was to study the chemical composition, antibacterial and antioxidant properties of an extract from dry leaves (LuL) compared to ash-dry leaves (LuA) of Luffa cylindrica (L.) Roem. Our results showed the physical-chemical and phytochemical properties, antioxidant activi

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Subaş, Tuğba, Ufuk Özgen, İçim Gökkaya, and Gülin Renda. "PETROSELINUM CRISPUM (MILL.) FUSS (PARSLEY), A FOOD AND MEDICINALLY IMPORTANT PLANT: A REVIEW OF RECENT STUDIES BETWEEN 2013-2023." Ankara Universitesi Eczacilik Fakultesi Dergisi 48, no. 2 (2024): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1362626.

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Objective: Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Fuss is a bright green biennial medicinal and aromatic herb that grows almost all over the world. Today, it is one of the most commonly used culinary herbs. In addition to its use as food, it has been shown to possess broad pharmacological activities in several in vivo and in vitro studies. This study aimed to comprehensively summarize the current studies on the traditional use, phytochemical composition, pharmacological activities, clinical studies, toxicity, and drug interactions of parsley. Result and Discussion: According to the literature data, pars

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Parvez, Shaikh* Pabitra Bhandari Pratiksha Phad Dnyaneshwari Jadhav Pranit Waware. "A Review On 'Mukul Myrrh Tree' Formulations Used in Ayurveda "(Guggulu)"." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 1651–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15381983.

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In Ayurveda, Guggulu is the best among herbs that are used for Medoroga and Vata disorders. It is widely used for obesity and it is also known as fat burning agent all over the world. It helps to lower cholesterol and triglycerides level. Guggulu is very effective in rheumatoid arthritis, gout and sciatica. It is also one of the most important Rasayana of Ayurveda. It has been used extensively by Ayurvedic physicians for centuries to treat a wide variety of disorders, besides its use in pharmaceutical and perfumery industries. Guggulu is a gum or resin extracted from the plant Commiphora wight

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Eliaser, Enas Mohamed, Jun Hui Ho, Najihah Mohd Hashim, Yaya Rukayadi, Gwendoline Cheng Lian Ee, and Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis. "Phytochemical Constituents and Biological Activities of Melicope lunu-ankenda." Molecules 23, no. 10 (2018): 2708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules23102708.

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Natural products, either pure compounds or standardized plant extracts, have provided opportunities for the discovery of new drugs. Nowadays, most of the world’s population still relies on traditional medicines for healthcare purposes. Plants, in particular, are always used as traditional medicine, as they contain a diverse number of phytochemicals that can be used for the treatment of diseases. The multicomponent feature in the plants is considered a positive phytotherapeutic hallmark. Hence, ethnopharmacognosy has been the focus for finding alternative treatments for diseases. Melicope lunu-

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Papakosta, Konstantina, Maria-Eleni Grafakou, Christina Barda, Ioannis V. Kostopoulos, Ourania Tsitsilonis, and Helen Skaltsa. "Cytotoxicity and Anti-cancer Activity of the Genus Achillea L." Current Medicinal Chemistry 27, no. 41 (2020): 6910–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/0929867327666200505092514.

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Background: The genus Achillea L. is rich in bioactive sesquiterpenes and flavonoids; most of the studied species exhibit several biological activities and are used as emmenagogue, wound healing and analgesic agents. Some species are also used in local folklore medicine. Objective: Following a literature survey, we discuss the anti-cancer properties of Achillea species, taking into consideration ethnopharmacological data on their use in traditional medicine for the treatment of cancer. In addition, we screened extracts and isolated secondary metabolites from A. coarctata for cytotoxicity, upon

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Karunanithi, Shalini, Vijaya Bharathi Rajkishore, Vandhana Ganesh Pol, Sitharathul Mumthana M. Mumthana. M, D. Abirami, and Jayshree. "Pharmacognostical and phytochemical studies on leaves of Oxalis corniculata Linn." Journal of Phytopharmacology 5, no. 6 (2016): 225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2016.5603.

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Oxalis corniculata Linn is an annual herb commonly known as Indian horrel belonging to the family Oxalidaceae. It is found to uses as, anthelminitic, astringent, diuretic, emmenagogue, febrifuge, cardiac disorders, diarrheoa, dysmenorrhoea, hepatic disorders, eye disease, scurvy and toxicity. This research work deals with the Pharmacognostical and Phytochemical studies on leaves of Oxalis corniculata Linn microscopic photographs of transverse section (T.S) of Oxalis corniculata should distinct presentation of epidermal trichomes, calcium oxalate crystals and stomata. Standardization of the pla

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Costa, Kassiane Cristine da Silva, Suzana Barbosa Bezerra, Clevanice Moreira Norte, Luciana Macatrão Nogueira Nunes, and Tiago Moreira de Olinda. "Medicinal plants with teratogenic potential: current considerations." Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 48, no. 3 (2012): 427–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-82502012000300009.

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The aim of this study was to present the implications of the use of herbs during pregnancy, pointing out those that should be avoided during this condition because of their abortifacient and/or teratogenic potential. We carried out searches in the databases ScienceDirect, Scielo and Google Scholar, adopting as criteria for inclusion: book chapters and/or complete articles (with abstract), available in English, Portuguese or Spanish, published from 1996 to in 2011. After a pre-selection of 83 articles, 49 bibliographies were used in the manufacturing end of the article, where 25 were from the S

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Kuhn, Andrielle Wouters, Marília Tedesco, Aline Augusti Boligon, Viviane Dal-Souto Frescura, Margareth Linde Athayde, and Solange Bosio Tedesco. "Genotoxic and chromatographic analyses of aqueous extracts of Peltodon longipes Kunth ex Benth. (hortelã-do-campo)." Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 51, no. 3 (2015): 533–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-82502015000300005.

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Peltodon longipes is used as a stimulant and emmenagogue. The objective of this study was to perform genotoxic and chromatographic analyses of the extracts of two samples of P. longipes, collected from the cities of Santa Maria and Tupanciretã, RS, Brazil. The Allium cepa assay was used to analyze genotoxicity while high-performance liquid chromatography was employed to determine phenolic compounds. The genotoxicity experiment consisted of nine groups each comprising four A. cepa bulbs. Bulb roots were developed in distilled water and then transferred for the treatments, for 24 hours, and the

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ZAHARIE, Diana, Larisa ACHIM, and Leon MUNTEAN. "Therapeutic Effects of Valerian (Valeriana officinalis L.)." Hop and Medicinal Plants 30, no. 1-2 (2022): 216–23. https://doi.org/10.15835/hpm.v30i1-2.14454.

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Valerian is a plant that is endemic to mild parts of the America, Europe and Asia. It is used as an opiate, especially in the cure of restlessness, and almost all herbal sleep aids contain valerian. Valerian contains many compounds who act synergistically. Preparations containing valerenic acid may be regulated. This species is spreading in spontaneous flora, in humid and cloudy areas (woods, wet meadows), especially in hilly and mountainous areas. It was taken and broad in culture and in the present the raw material of valerian comes, mostly, from cultures. Valerian essential oil is known for

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ZAHARIE, Diana, Larisa ACHIM, and Leon MUNTEAN. "Therapeutic Effects of Valerian (Valeriana officinalis L.)." Hop and Medicinal Plants 30, no. 1-2 (2022): 216–23. https://doi.org/10.15835/hamp14454.

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Valerian is a plant that is endemic to mild parts of the America, Europe and Asia. It is used as an opiate, especially in the cure of restlessness, and almost all herbal sleep aids contain valerian. Valerian contains many compounds who act synergistically. Preparations containing valerenic acid may be regulated. This species is spreading in spontaneous flora, in humid and cloudy areas (woods, wet meadows), especially in hilly and mountainous areas. It was taken and broad in culture and in the present the raw material of valerian comes, mostly, from cultures. Valerian essential oil is known for

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Moktan, Nirza, and Prof Anindita Banerjee. "Polypharmacological Constituents and Potential Activities of <i>Bergenia ciliata</i>: A Concise Review." Innovation of Chemistry & Materials for Sustainability 1, no. 1 (2024): 58–65. https://doi.org/10.63654/icms.2024.01058.

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Bergenia ciliata is an evergreen perennial herb belonging to the family Saxifragaceae and has been employed in traditional medicine since long. When compared to pharmaceutical medication, traditional herbal medicine is seen as the lifeline and the first option. Due to Bergenia ciliata's wide range of biological activity, several traditional uses have been documented. Investigations into the discovery of its phytocompounds, chemistry, pharmacology, and medicinal use of Bergenia plants have been conducted in recent years. It is reported to be beneficial in breaking up bladder and kidney stones,

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Li, Cai-Wei, Yi-Cheng Chu, Chun-Yi Huang, Shu-Ling Fu та Jih-Jung Chen. "Evaluation of Antioxidant and Anti-α-glucosidase Activities of Various Solvent Extracts and Major Bioactive Components from the Seeds of Myristica fragrans". Molecules 25, № 21 (2020): 5198. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25215198.

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Myristica fragrans is a well-known species for flavoring many food products and for formulation of perfume and medicated balm. It is also used to treat indigestion, stomach ulcers, liver disorders, and, as emmenagogue, diaphoretic, diuretic, nervine, and aphrodisiac. We examined antioxidant properties and bioactive compounds in various solvent extracts from the seeds of M. fragrans. Methanol, ethanol, and acetone extracts exhibited relatively strong antioxidant activities by 2,2-diphenyl-1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)hydrazyl (DPPH), 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), sup

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Kale, Balasaheb, Abhijeet Suresh Bambare, and Mangesh Shankar Bhale. "Anatomical study of Glossocardia bosvallia (L.f.) DC. (Asteraceae)." South Asian Journal of Experimental Biology 13, no. 3 (2023): 205–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.38150/sajeb.13(3).p205-212.

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The investigated medicinally and ethno-medicinally very important taxon endemic to the Western Ghats of India. This taxon belonging to the medicinally rich sources of Asteraceae plant family. The various medicinally important components deposited in various parts of plant. The current investigation was completed to find the anatomical characters of Glossocardia bosvallia. The G. bosvalliaan endemic taxa to India, were a major plant population distributed in the Western Ghats of India.The plant shows distinct anatomical characters of stem and root. It shows the presence of resin oil cavities an

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Nandhini, Sundaresan, Kasthuri Bai Narayanan, and Kaliappan Ilango. "VALERIANA OFFICINALIS: A REVIEW OF ITS TRADITIONAL USES, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 1 (2018): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v11i1.22588.

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Valeriana is a well-known Indian traditional medicinal herb with sleep remedy. It has been used over the years to treat nervine and sedative in hysteria, epilepsy, and sedative in nervous anxiety. It has also been used as an aromatic stimulant and reported some distinctive indications, as well as its use for rheumatism, low-grade fevers, and aphrodisiac. It has been known to grow well in regions of Europe, parts of Asia and North America. This systematic review focuses on the ethnopharmacological uses of Valeriana, including recent advances on the phytochemical and pharmacological study of Val

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Nandhini, Sundaresan, Kasthuri Bai Narayanan, and Kaliappan Ilango. "VALERIANA OFFICINALIS: A REVIEW OF ITS TRADITIONAL USES, PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND PHARMACOLOGY." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 1 (2018): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i1.22588.

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Valeriana is a well-known Indian traditional medicinal herb with sleep remedy. It has been used over the years to treat nervine and sedative in hysteria, epilepsy, and sedative in nervous anxiety. It has also been used as an aromatic stimulant and reported some distinctive indications, as well as its use for rheumatism, low-grade fevers, and aphrodisiac. It has been known to grow well in regions of Europe, parts of Asia and North America. This systematic review focuses on the ethnopharmacological uses of Valeriana, including recent advances on the phytochemical and pharmacological study of Val

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Ntandou, GF Nsonde, Kimpouni Victor, Louis Donald Dianzitoukoulou Matsima, and Antoine Abena Ange. "Evaluation of Antipyretic and Analgesic Effects of Alchornea cordifolia Schum. & Thonn. (Euphorbiaceae) and Quassia Africana Baill (Simaroubaceae)." International Journal of Sciences Volume 9, no. 2020-01 (2020): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3980031.

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Alchornea cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae) is widely used in Africa for the treatment of malaria, fever, tooth decay, leprosy, amoebic dysentery, hemorrhoids, headaches, venereal diseases and inflammation. It is also used as emmenagogue and oxytocic. Quassia africana (Simaroubaceae) is also widely used in Africa for the treatment of malaria, gastritis, intestinal worms, rheumatism, bronchopneumonia, gonorrhea, headache, tooth decay and tonsillitis. The present study aims to highlight the analgesic and antipyretic effects of both plants. Fever was induced by oral administration of 20 ml / kg of 20% b

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Saha, Piyali, Ghungroo Saraswat, Pratip Chakraborty, Sayani Banerjee, Bikas C. Pal, and Syed N. Kabir. "Puerarin, a selective oestrogen receptor modulator, disrupts pregnancy in rats at pre-implantation stage." REPRODUCTION 144, no. 5 (2012): 633–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/rep-11-0423.

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The tubers ofPueraria tuberosahave folkloric repute as emmenagogue. The n-BuOH fraction of the ethanolic extract of tubers exhibits significant antifertility activity in laboratory animals. The present investigation explored the active principle(s) of the tuber extract with reference to contragestive effects in rats and probed the possible mechanism of action. Bioactivity-guided fractionation identified puerarin as the major constituent that exerted pregnancy-terminating effects. Oral administration of puerarin at ≥300 mg/kg per day for days (D) 1–2 post-coitus resulted in complete implantatio

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Ansari, Shamim, Wajeeha Begum, and Haqeeq Ahmad. "Review Article Trigonella foenum graecum (Methi): An important botanical drug of Unani system of medicine for the management of gynecological disorders." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 2-S (2021): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i2-s.4805.

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Hulbah (methi) is a botanical drug used in traditional system of medicine and claimed to be effective in the management of gynecological disorders. In this study the aim is to review the role of Hulbah in the management of gynecological disorders (like Warm-e-Rahim, Warm-e-Unq-ur-Rahim, Cervicitis, galactogouge, dysmenorrhea uterine tonic, emmenagogue, labour pain, Mudirr-e-boul, Mudirr-e-Haiz, Mushile Wilaadat, Salabat Rehm, Warm-e-Rehm, Quruhal Rahim) as mentioned in Unani literature. A review of literature on Hulbah was undertaken using the bibliographic database viz. Pub Med, Google Schola

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Vipin, Jain, SK Kawale, Kumar Varma Sushil, Jain Megha, S. Tiwari, and P. Thaware Prafulla. "Evaluation of Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Parthenium Hysterophorus [Congress Grass]: An Experimental Study in Rat Models. (Carrageenan-Induced Paw Oedema Model)." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 14, no. 8 (2022): 619–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13357545.

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<strong>Background:</strong> Parthenium hysterophorus is an aggressive ubiquitous annual herbaceous weed with medicinal properties used by some tribes as a remedy for inflammation, eczema, skin rashes, rheumatic pain, and gynaecological ailments and found to be pharmacologically active as an analgesic in muscular rheumatism, therapeutic for neuralgia and as a vermifuge. The decoction of P. Hysterophorus has been used in traditional medicine to treat fever, diarrhea, neurologic disorders, urinary tract infections, dysentery, malaria and as an emmenagogue. <strong>Methods:</strong>&nbs

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